Knowledge

Disabled parking permits of the United States

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3350:
a small portion of the cars on the road, and the number of PEVs with Handicap placards is much smaller still, the needs of handicap PEV drivers must be integrated with public charging spaces. Guidelines are that 1 in 25 PEV Charging Stations be made ADA space compliant. Although not intuitively obvious, it's important to recognize that a PEV charging station is not parking space, rather a charging service, in the same manner that gas station fill up spots are not parking spaces. Electric vehicle charging stations that meet the ADA space requirements are not to be reserved exclusively for the use of persons with disabilities, they are shared by any PEV needing to charge. Further more any PEV charging space, ADA space compliant or not, cannot be used by non-PEV vehicles, including those with handicap placards. Recommended signage, along with common courtesy, ask that ADA space compliant charging stations are to be used last.
71: 98: 3252: 1669: 3330:, holders of a Disabled parking permit are exempt from parking meter fees (in Illinois, only disabled drivers who meet specific criteria are eligible for free parking). In some states (including Virginia) accessible-designated parking meters exist, which, unless the permit holder is exempt, must be paid at the same rate as non-designated meters. One will also be subject to receiving a violation ticket if a valid disability license plate or placard is not displayed on the vehicle. Fraudulent use of another person's placard is heavily fined. 1997: 426: 3298:, though in practice, the design of the symbol varies widely. Often, the parking space is delineated with blue lines instead of the white or yellow lines used elsewhere in the lot. Anyone parking in such reserved spaces must have their disability plate or mirror placard displayed, or else the car can be ticketed for illegal parking. In some major US cities, local law also allows such vehicles to park for free at city parking meters and also exempts from time limits on time parked. In the US states of 1908: 337: 2913: 2700: 1342: 1129: 2337: 766: 3147: 2582: 1576: 1011: 2729: 1158: 3359: 2942: 2875: 2845: 1371: 1304: 1274: 2426: 855: 1879: 308: 2641: 1070: 3118: 1547: 2612: 1821: 1041: 250: 2250: 679: 2971: 2397: 1400: 826: 3176: 1605: 2455: 1850: 884: 279: 3088: 2787: 2670: 2514: 2367: 2308: 2220: 2102: 1938: 1792: 1517: 1216: 1099: 943: 796: 737: 649: 531: 367: 221: 3206: 1635: 3059: 2484: 2132: 1967: 1762: 1703: 1488: 913: 561: 396: 190: 132: 1732: 161: 2027: 456: 3283: 2816: 2544: 2191: 1245: 973: 620: 2279: 2073: 708: 502: 3001: 1430: 3030: 2758: 2162: 1459: 1187: 591: 3272:
certain cardiovascular, pain, or respiratory conditions. About half of US states (26) include blindness as a qualifying disability enabling the person to obtain a disability parking permit for use as a passenger, and 14 states include a disabled hand as a qualifying disability. Four states include deafness (Georgia, Kentucky, Virginia, Wyoming), and two states (Virginia and New York) include mental illness or
29: 3240: 3260: 3397:), which in all but two states do not qualify for a permit. Such permits are still legal and valid, and most recipients honestly believe they have a qualifying disability. The result is far more permits than existing parking spaces can usually support, which often leaves more severely disabled individuals without a place to park. 3349:
In California alone, there are over 27,000 Plug in Electric Vehicles (PEV) with about 2,000 being added every month. While most PEV charging is done at home, the public charging infrastructure is also expanding, with 6,218 public charging stations as of July 2013. Although the number of PEVs is still
3340:
In all types of dwellings, United States federal law states that it is unlawful and discriminatory to refuse services that may assist in making reasonable accommodations for those with disabilities. This includes any services or facilities that are necessary in order for the occupant to inhabit their
3412:
Disabled drivers from outside New York City who possess state-issued disability parking permits have claimed illegal discrimination and civil rights violations on the part of New York City. In 1991 a disabled elderly man from New Jersey was issued a ticket while parking in Brooklyn while displaying
3371:
law often confounds attempts to identify truly disabled individuals from abuses. In 1999, for example, 19 of UCLA's current and former football players were charged with abuse of disabled parking placards. In 2013 a news program in Los Angeles filmed people using disabled parking placards outside a
3267:
Disabled parking permits generally take the form of either specially marked license plates or a placard that hangs from the rear-view mirror. Plates are generally used for disabled drivers on their personal vehicle, while the portable disability placard can be moved from one vehicle to another with
1676:
The following table, current as of 2020, shows the state agency responsible for issuing disabled plates, length of validity of registration for plates and/or any renewal requirements (if applicable), fees (either regular automotive registration fees and/or any fees charged beyond regular automotive
3366:
The abuse and misuse of disabled parking permits has been identified as a major problem in the US, with some estimates indicating the majority seen on the street are used or obtained fraudulently. The substantial privilege and convenience granted by a permit provides a major incentive to use one
3293:
The availability of specially reserved parking spaces is regulated by both federal and state laws. Generally at least one space is available at any public parking location, with more being required based on the size of the parking lot and in some cases the type of location, such as a health care
3271:
The medical requirements to obtain a permit vary by state, but are usually confined to specific types of disabilities or conditions. These as a general rule include the use of any assistive device such as a wheelchair, crutches, or cane, as well as a missing leg or foot. Some states also include
3392:
A related issue is physician approval of permits for medical conditions that do not actually qualify under that jurisdiction's requirements. Often this is simply an error on the physician's part due to not fully understanding the law. A common example is cognitive, psychiatric, or developmental
3417:
using a wheelchair was similarly issued a ticket while parking in New York City for displaying a non-NYC issued disability parking placard. Both drivers maintain that failure to recognize non-NYC disability parking placards is a violation of their civil rights.
3247:
According to the Americans With Disabilities Act Handbook, "Accessible parking spaces should be at least 96 in (2440 mm) wide. Parking access aisles shall be part of an accessible route to the building or facility entrance..."
2035: 464: 105:
The following table, current as of 2020, shows the state agency responsible for issuing disabled parking placards, expiration of permanent/temporary placards, fees (if applicable), and supplementary notes.
2921: 1350: 3333:
If traveling from other countries, requirements to obtain a parking permit vary from state to state. Some states will honor other country permits, while others require application as a visitor/tourist.
4049: 3965:
It brings to mind there are doctors out there who might be over-prescribing," said R. Michael Paravagna, a member of the Commission on Disability Access. "Maybe they are handing them out like candy.
2795: 2522: 1224: 951: 2649: 2620: 1078: 1049: 2824: 1946: 1253: 375: 3126: 2258: 1555: 687: 2434: 863: 3379:
A non-disabled driver using the vehicle, plate or placard of another person who is disabled without transporting that person. This often occurs with family members of disabled people.
2140: 569: 4520: 3486: 3279:
Disability parking placards come in various colors with the significance varying from state to state. The most common are red for temporary placards and blue for permanent ones.
2604:
Permanent placards expire at the same time as drivers license or ID card, so first placard may expire in less than 5 years but subsequent placards will expire in 5 years.
1033:
Permanent placards expire at the same time as drivers license or ID card, so first placard may expire in less than 5 years but subsequent placards will expire in 5 years.
3038: 1467: 1754:
First set of plates is free, but additional set of plates (or commercial plates) cost $ 100 in registration fees plus applicable motor vehicle registration taxes.
1975: 404: 2993:
No charge for permanent placard if vehicle registration is in applicant's name, however $ 3 renewal charge still applies; $ 2 charge for replacement placards
1422:
No charge for permanent placard if vehicle registration is in applicant's name, however $ 3 renewal charge still applies; $ 2 charge for replacement placards
50: 3690: 3872: 3460: 3797: 213:
Previously permanent handicap placards expired after 5 years but as of April 2019, these placards do not expire after the passage of a new state law.
4635: 3404:
may be difficult to tell apart from fraudulent permit users. On occasion, suspicion of fraud has led to hostility against legitimate permit holders.
1916: 1800: 345: 229: 3747:"State of California Governor's Office of Planning and Research, Plug-In Electric Vehicles: Universal Charging Access Guidelines and Best Practices" 3920: 3289:
state law requires every parking lot or garage to display a sign warning that unauthorized vehicles will be towed from disabled parking spaces.
3337:
Canada's provinces will honor a US state issued disabled plate or placard since US states will honor Canadian disabled plates and placards.
3619: 3421:
The city does recognize valid placards from other jurisdictions for marked disabled parking spaces, all of which are in off-street lots.
2708: 2678: 1137: 1107: 75: 3155: 2345: 1584: 774: 4101: 37: 3823: 2950: 2853: 2737: 1379: 1282: 1166: 4617: 1887: 316: 1677:
registration fees), fee amounts if assessed beyond regular automotive registration fees (if applicable), and supplementary notes.
1829: 258: 86: 3764: 3184: 1613: 4185: 3096: 2405: 2316: 1525: 834: 745: 70: 4839: 4612: 3214: 1770: 1643: 198: 3372:
health club, including one of the health club's celebrity instructors and young adults with the placard of a 77-year-old.
4783: 2552: 2124:
Temporary permits expire after 3 months if issued by local municipality or 6 months if issued by the Secretary of State.
1740: 981: 553:
Temporary permits expire after 3 months if issued by local municipality or 6 months if issued by the Secretary of State.
169: 4673: 4508: 4027: 3009: 2883: 2590: 1438: 1312: 1019: 4284: 3532: 3509: 2170: 599: 4480: 3067: 1496: 3949: 3894: 2979: 2228: 2081: 1408: 657: 510: 4075: 4627: 4577: 3295: 3263:
A temporary disability placard, usually issued to someone with a temporary disability (Maryland placard shown).
2463: 1858: 892: 287: 4650: 4592: 3705:"Q&A: How to handle handicapped/Reserved parking? - Q&A: How to handle handicapped/Reserved parking?" 3388:
Feigning or exaggerating symptoms of a medical condition in order to convince a physician to submit the form.
2766: 2492: 2006: 1711: 1195: 921: 435: 140: 2154:
Temporary permits expire either after date given by doctor on application or 1 year (whichever is shorter).
583:
Temporary permits expire either after date given by doctor on application or 1 year (whichever is shorter).
4597: 4455: 4269: 4254: 4219: 3978: 2199: 628: 4498: 4344: 4323: 3936:
They also charged some drivers with fraud after they discovered forged doctor signatures on applications.
3850: 2375: 2110: 2050: 804: 539: 479: 79: 4829: 4715: 4587: 4503: 4460: 4395: 4206: 4121: 4761: 4339: 4294: 4178: 4136: 4001: 97: 3704: 4640: 4582: 4312: 2287: 716: 3668: 3251: 4678: 4475: 4470: 3624: 3430: 42: 17: 4733: 4668: 4645: 4607: 4427: 4354: 3717: 4723: 4525: 4445: 4264: 4259: 4244: 4224: 2054: 483: 4834: 4824: 4772: 4743: 4450: 4375: 4171: 3729: 3401: 2359:
Expiration of temporary permits is determined by length of time doctor puts on application
2058: 2002: 1930:
Expiration of temporary permits is determined by length of time doctor puts on application
788:
Expiration of temporary permits is determined by length of time doctor puts on application
487: 431: 359:
Expiration of temporary permits is determined by length of time doctor puts on application
3595:"Application for a Parking Permit or License Plates, for Persons with Severe Disabilities" 2536:
Temporary placards expire after either 3 or 6 months as determined by doctor's discretion
965:
Temporary placards expire after either 3 or 6 months as determined by doctor's discretion
8: 4798: 4788: 4602: 4569: 4317: 4198: 2692:
Permanent placards expire at the discretion of the issuing agency (village, town, city).
2062: 1121:
Permanent placards expire at the discretion of the issuing agency (village, town, city).
491: 4756: 4728: 4554: 4515: 4302: 3435: 3414: 3123: 1552: 3385:
Forging a physician's signature on the form submitted to the motor vehicle department.
1776:
Valid as long as renewed regularly (either 1 or 2 years depending on driver's choice)
1668: 4700: 4559: 4119:
Page, Jeffrey (5 December 1997). "ENCOUNTERING THE WOODEN HEART OF LITTLE OLD N.Y.".
3771: 3440: 4160:—a worldwide, crowd-sourced map of disabled parking locations with SatNav downloads] 3294:
facility. Parking spaces reserved for disabled people are typically marked with the
4777: 4532: 4490: 4400: 4307: 4234: 4050:"People with invisible disabilities face discrimination while using parking passes" 3746: 3730:"Interim Disabled Access Guidelines for 97-03 Electrical Vehicle Charging Stations" 2675: 1913: 1104: 342: 3569: 3382:
Using an illegally purchased placard that originally was issued to another person.
3368: 3243:
Indicates parking is restricted to users with handicapped tag (plate) or placard
4767: 4690: 4422: 4390: 4361: 4229: 3315: 2918: 2705: 1347: 1134: 3558:. Equal Opportunity Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice. p. 25. 2990:$ 26.50 and $ 3 renewal for permanent and $ 10 and $ 10 renewal for temporary 1419:$ 26.50 and $ 3 renewal for permanent and $ 10 and $ 10 renewal for temporary 4818: 4695: 4544: 4412: 4407: 4239: 3311: 3152: 2587: 2342: 1581: 1016: 771: 4417: 4365: 4349: 4274: 4214: 3268:
the disabled person, both when driving or when riding with another driver.
2947: 2880: 2850: 2734: 1376: 1309: 1279: 1163: 3921:"One out of every 8 California drivers now has a disabled parking placard" 4803: 4705: 4537: 4465: 4437: 4279: 4163: 3594: 3358: 2431: 1884: 860: 313: 2506:
Permanent placards issued prior to October 1993 do not require renewal.
935:
Permanent placards issued prior to October 1993 do not require renewal.
4751: 4549: 4385: 4380: 4370: 4249: 3798:"Handicapped-Parking Fraud Is Just About the Jerkiest Crime Imaginable" 3413:
his New Jersey-issued disability parking placard. In 1997 a woman with
3299: 3286: 2646: 2617: 1826: 1075: 1046: 255: 4793: 3950:"California DMV cracks down on misuse of disability parking placards" 3895:"California DMV cracks down on misuse of disability parking placards" 3181: 2976: 2402: 2255: 1610: 1405: 831: 684: 3648:"www.youcantparkhere.com (A gallery of accessible parking symbols)" 3327: 3307: 3303: 3093: 2792: 2519: 2460: 2372: 2313: 2225: 2107: 1943: 1855: 1797: 1522: 1221: 948: 889: 801: 742: 654: 536: 372: 284: 226: 4157: 4025: 4660: 4194: 3876: 3647: 3465:
ADA Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities (ADAAG)
3282: 3211: 3064: 2489: 2137: 1972: 1767: 1708: 1640: 1493: 918: 566: 401: 195: 137: 4076:"Parking lot vigilantes abuse woman with 'invisible' disability" 3873:"CBS2 Investigation Looks Into Use of Disabled Parking Placards" 28: 3691:"Are condo associations required to allocate handicap parking?" 3533:"New law changing handicap parking placards effective Sept. 17" 3510:"New law changing handicap parking placards effective Sept. 17" 3394: 3273: 2821: 2549: 2196: 2032: 1737: 1250: 978: 625: 461: 166: 2389:
Renewals or replacement of lost or stolen placards cost $ 10.
2242:
Renewals or replacement of lost or stolen placards cost $ 10.
818:
Renewals or replacement of lost or stolen placards cost $ 10.
671:
Renewals or replacement of lost or stolen placards cost $ 10.
3344: 3319: 3006: 2719:$ 5 each for permanent and temporary (limited to 2 placards) 2284: 2078: 1435: 1148:$ 5 each for permanent and temporary (limited to 2 placards) 713: 507: 16:
For information about permits outside the United States, see
3669:"Disabled Parking Permits For Visitors to the United States" 3259: 3255:
Example of a disability license plate (Virginia plate shown)
3323: 3035: 2897:
In Rhode Island, temporary placards come in two varieties:
2763: 2167: 1464: 1326:
In Rhode Island, temporary placards come in two varieties:
1192: 596: 3824:"College Football; 9 Enter Pleas in U.C.L.A. Parking Case" 3553: 3487:"Permanent disability placards no longer require renewals" 3239: 85:
In the United States, reserved spaces are mandated by the
3570:"Disabled Parking Placards or License Plates Application" 2049:
Hawaii has delegated issuance of disabled permits to the
478:
Hawaii has delegated issuance of disabled permits to the
4102:"New York Urged to Broaden Handicapped-Parking Rights" 3234: 2566:
Temporary placards in Nevada come in two varieties:
1921:
Expires at the same time as drivers license/ID card
1892:
Expires at the same time as drivers license/ID card
995:
Temporary placards in Nevada come in two varieties:
350:
Expires at the same time as drivers license/ID card
321:
Expires at the same time as drivers license/ID card
3979:"Handicap That Allows Parking Isn't Always Obvious" 3400:Disabled persons who hold parking permits but have 1719:$ 23-105, depending on type of vehicle registered 4816: 3375:Abuse occurs under the following circumstances: 3765:"Ending the Abuse of Disabled Parking Placards" 1976:Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles 405:Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles 4636:Commercial Driver's License Information System 4684:Disabled parking permits of the United States 4179: 3600:. New York State Department of Motor Vehicles 1692:Additional fees beyond regular registration? 4026:Invisible Disabilities Association (2004). 3718:Electric Vehicle Charging Station Locations 3554:U.S. Department of Justice (October 1991). 4193: 4186: 4172: 3888: 3886: 3821: 3367:illegally or obtain one fraudulently, and 3345:Integration with electric vehicle charging 2046:No cost for permanent; $ 12 for temporary 1986:No cost for permanent; $ 15 for temporary 475:No cost for permanent; $ 12 for temporary 415:No cost for permanent; $ 15 for temporary 3976: 3912: 3461:"4.6 Parking and Passenger Loading Zones" 3196:No cost for permanent; $ 6 for temporary 3020:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 2748:No cost for permanent; $ 3 for temporary 2631:No cost for permanent; $ 4 for temporary 2474:No cost for permanent; $ 2 for temporary 2416:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 2151:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 2036:Disability and Communication Access Board 1993: 1898:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 1625:No cost for permanent; $ 6 for temporary 1449:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 1177:No cost for permanent; $ 3 for temporary 1060:No cost for permanent; $ 4 for temporary 903:No cost for permanent; $ 2 for temporary 845:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 580:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 465:Disability and Communication Access Board 422: 327:No cost for permanent; $ 5 for temporary 269:No cost for permanent; $ 6 for temporary 4618:List of countries by minimum driving age 4073: 3556:Americans with Disabilities Act Handbook 3357: 3281: 3258: 3250: 3238: 1801:Department of Finance and Administration 1667: 230:Department of Finance and Administration 96: 69: 53:of all important aspects of the article. 3947: 3892: 3883: 3848: 3575:. Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles 3362:An example of a disabled parking place. 4817: 4099: 3851:"Five More Charged in Parking Scandal" 3822:Berthelsen, Christian (29 July 1999). 3795: 49:Please consider expanding the lead to 4167: 4047: 3999: 3530: 3507: 1837:Payment of regular registration fees 1808:Payment of regular registration fees 1779:Payment of regular registration fees 4118: 3849:Wharton, David (14 September 1999). 92: 22: 3235:Disabled parking space requirements 1834:Valid as long as renewed regularly 13: 4674:Decriminalised parking enforcement 4074:Fleshler, David (2 January 2015). 1663: 14: 4851: 4481:Category: Speed limits by country 4285:Vienna Convention on Road Traffic 4151: 4002:"How Can We Stop Handicap Fraud?" 3918: 3796:Peters, Justin (27 August 2013). 3762: 3620:"Stopping, Standing, and Parking" 118:Expiration of temporary placards 115:Expiration of permanent placards 4048:Cline, Katie (7 November 2015). 3977:Bernstein, Sharon (6 May 2003). 3489:. Associated Press. 5 April 2019 3407: 3204: 3174: 3145: 3116: 3107:$ 5 for permanent and temporary 3086: 3057: 3028: 2999: 2969: 2940: 2932:$ 1 for permanent and temporary 2911: 2873: 2843: 2814: 2785: 2777:$ 5 for permanent and temporary 2756: 2727: 2698: 2668: 2639: 2610: 2580: 2542: 2512: 2482: 2453: 2424: 2395: 2365: 2335: 2306: 2277: 2248: 2218: 2189: 2160: 2130: 2100: 2071: 2025: 1995: 1965: 1936: 1906: 1877: 1848: 1819: 1790: 1760: 1730: 1701: 1633: 1603: 1574: 1545: 1536:$ 5 for permanent and temporary 1515: 1486: 1457: 1428: 1398: 1369: 1361:$ 1 for permanent and temporary 1340: 1302: 1272: 1243: 1214: 1206:$ 5 for permanent and temporary 1185: 1156: 1127: 1097: 1068: 1039: 1009: 971: 941: 911: 882: 853: 824: 794: 764: 735: 706: 677: 647: 618: 589: 559: 529: 500: 454: 424: 394: 365: 335: 306: 277: 248: 219: 188: 159: 130: 74:Accessible parking space at the 27: 4129: 4112: 4093: 4067: 4041: 4019: 3993: 3970: 3941: 3865: 3842: 3815: 3789: 3756: 3739: 3722: 3711: 3697: 3683: 3661: 87:Americans with Disabilities Act 41:may be too short to adequately 4628:Traffic violations reciprocity 4100:Hanley, Robert (5 June 1991). 4000:Ayres, Ian (10 January 2011). 3948:Chirbas, Kurt (29 July 2015). 3893:Chirbas, Kurt (29 July 2015). 3640: 3612: 3587: 3562: 3547: 3524: 3501: 3479: 3453: 3296:International Symbol of Access 51:provide an accessible overview 1: 4651:Non-Resident Violator Compact 4593:Inter-American Driving Permit 3446: 3341:dwelling as deemed standard. 3110:$ 5 for replacement placards 2053:, as well as the counties of 1686:Length of validity on plates 1539:$ 5 for replacement placards 482:, as well as the counties of 4598:International Driving Permit 4456:Assured clear distance ahead 4270:School bus traffic stop laws 4255:Left- and right-hand traffic 4220:Assured clear distance ahead 3467:. United States Access Board 3276:as qualifying disabilities. 3215:Department of Transportation 3185:Department of Transportation 3156:Department of Transportation 3097:Department of Motor Vehicles 3010:Department of Transportation 2951:Department of Transportation 2922:Department of Motor Vehicles 2901:(valid up to 12 months) and 2854:Department of Transportation 2825:Department of Motor Vehicles 2796:Department of Motor Vehicles 2738:Department of Transportation 2709:Department of Transportation 2679:Department of Motor Vehicles 2553:Department of Motor Vehicles 2523:Department of Motor Vehicles 2346:Department of Transportation 2317:Department of Transportation 2171:Department of Transportation 1917:Department of Transportation 1888:Department of Motor Vehicles 1830:Department of Motor Vehicles 1771:Department of Transportation 1741:Department of Administration 1644:Department of Transportation 1614:Department of Transportation 1585:Department of Transportation 1526:Department of Motor Vehicles 1439:Department of Transportation 1380:Department of Transportation 1351:Department of Motor Vehicles 1330:(valid up to 12 months) and 1283:Department of Transportation 1254:Department of Motor Vehicles 1225:Department of Motor Vehicles 1167:Department of Transportation 1138:Department of Transportation 1108:Department of Motor Vehicles 982:Department of Motor Vehicles 952:Department of Motor Vehicles 775:Department of Transportation 746:Department of Transportation 600:Department of Transportation 346:Department of Transportation 317:Department of Motor Vehicles 259:Department of Motor Vehicles 199:Department of Transportation 170:Department of Administration 76:University of North Carolina 7: 4840:Vehicle registration plates 4613:Driving licences by country 4578:Commercial driver's license 4324:Rules of the Road (Ireland) 3531:Latek, Tom (27 July 2018). 3508:Latek, Tom (27 July 2018). 3424: 2406:Department of Public Safety 2051:City and County of Honolulu 835:Department of Public Safety 480:City and County of Honolulu 101:Minnesota permanent placard 10: 4856: 4588:Graduated driver licensing 4461:National Maximum Speed Law 3671:. U.S. Department of State 3274:developmental disabilities 2574:(valid for up to 2 years) 1947:Division of Motor Vehicles 1003:(valid for up to 2 years) 376:Division of Motor Vehicles 89:Accessibility Guidelines. 15: 4742: 4714: 4659: 4626: 4568: 4521:Mobile phones and driving 4489: 4436: 4332: 4293: 4205: 2650:Motor Vehicles Department 2621:Motor Vehicles Commission 2570:(valid for 6 months) and 2082:Transportation Department 1682: 1079:Motor Vehicles Department 1050:Motor Vehicles Commission 999:(valid for 6 months) and 511:Transportation Department 111: 4784:"How's my driving?" sign 4641:Driver License Agreement 4583:European driving licence 4313:The Highway Code (Malta) 4028:"Looks Can be Deceiving" 3353: 3068:Agency of Transportation 2767:Bureau of Motor Vehicles 2259:Office of Motor Vehicles 2141:Bureau of Motor Vehicles 1497:Agency of Transportation 1196:Bureau of Motor Vehicles 688:Office of Motor Vehicles 570:Bureau of Motor Vehicles 4679:Disabled parking permit 4476:Speed limits by country 4471:Speed limit enforcement 3625:California Vehicle Code 3431:Disabled parking permit 3127:Department of Licensing 2905:(valid from 1-3 years) 2353:At doctor's discretion 1924:At doctor's discretion 1556:Department of Licensing 1334:(valid from 1-3 years) 782:At doctor's discretion 353:At doctor's discretion 18:Disabled parking permit 4762:Drivers' working hours 4734:Clunk Click Every Trip 4669:Alternate-side parking 4646:Driver License Compact 4355:Field sobriety testing 3402:invisible disabilities 3363: 3290: 3264: 3256: 3244: 2229:Transportation Cabinet 1673: 1672:Alabama disabled plate 658:Transportation Cabinet 102: 82: 4526:Texting while driving 4446:85th percentile speed 4260:Bidirectional traffic 4245:New Zealand Road Code 4225:Australian Road Rules 3361: 3285: 3262: 3254: 3242: 2980:Department of Revenue 2884:Department of Revenue 2493:Department of Justice 2464:Department of Revenue 2435:Department of Revenue 2200:Department of Revenue 2007:Department of Revenue 1859:Department of Revenue 1712:Department of Revenue 1671: 1409:Department of Revenue 1313:Department of Revenue 922:Department of Justice 893:Department of Revenue 864:Department of Revenue 629:Department of Revenue 436:Department of Revenue 288:Department of Revenue 141:Department of Revenue 100: 73: 4773:Epilepsy and driving 4451:Advisory speed limit 4376:Road traffic control 4158:BlueBadgeParking.com 3830:. The New York Times 3393:conditions (such as 3039:State Tax Commission 2591:Department of Safety 1914:District of Columbia 1748:No cost (see notes) 1468:State Tax Commission 1020:Department of Safety 343:District of Columbia 4799:Slow moving vehicle 4789:Old age and driving 4340:Parking enforcement 4054:The Red & Black 3981:. Los Angeles Times 3853:. Los Angeles Times 2891:Varies (see notes) 2560:Varies (see notes) 2530:Varies (see notes) 2148:Varies (see notes) 2118:Varies (see notes) 1320:Varies (see notes) 989:Varies (see notes) 959:Varies (see notes) 577:Varies (see notes) 547:Varies (see notes) 4757:Digital tachograph 4729:Click It or Ticket 4555:Vehicular homicide 4516:Distracted driving 4106:The New York Times 3879:. 31 January 2013. 3828:The New York Times 3436:Adapted automobile 3415:multiple sclerosis 3364: 3291: 3265: 3257: 3245: 2376:Secretary of State 2288:Secretary of State 2111:Secretary of State 1674: 805:Secretary of State 717:Secretary of State 540:Secretary of State 103: 83: 4830:Disability rights 4812: 4811: 4716:Automotive safety 4701:Parking violation 4560:Wrong-way driving 4491:Moving violations 4207:Rules of the road 3954:Los Angeles Times 3899:Los Angeles Times 3628:. January 1, 2010 3441:Parking violation 3232: 3231: 1661: 1660: 93:Disabled placards 68: 67: 4847: 4778:Hours of service 4603:Learner's permit 4570:Driver licensing 4533:Reckless driving 4499:Impaired driving 4345:Impaired driving 4318:Road Users' Code 4308:The Highway Code 4295:Road user guides 4235:Green Cross Code 4188: 4181: 4174: 4165: 4164: 4145: 4144: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4116: 4110: 4109: 4097: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4086: 4071: 4065: 4064: 4062: 4060: 4045: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4023: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4012: 3997: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3974: 3968: 3967: 3962: 3960: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3931: 3916: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3890: 3881: 3880: 3877:CBS2 Los Angeles 3869: 3863: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3835: 3819: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3793: 3787: 3786: 3784: 3782: 3776: 3770:. Archived from 3769: 3760: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3726: 3720: 3715: 3709: 3708: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3687: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3607: 3605: 3599: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3582: 3580: 3574: 3566: 3560: 3559: 3551: 3545: 3544: 3542: 3540: 3535:. Kentucky Today 3528: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3512:. Kentucky Today 3505: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3457: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3180: 3178: 3177: 3151: 3149: 3148: 3122: 3120: 3119: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3063: 3061: 3060: 3034: 3032: 3031: 3005: 3003: 3002: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2917: 2915: 2914: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2849: 2847: 2846: 2820: 2818: 2817: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2518: 2516: 2515: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2459: 2457: 2456: 2430: 2428: 2427: 2401: 2399: 2398: 2371: 2369: 2368: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2312: 2310: 2309: 2283: 2281: 2280: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2195: 2193: 2192: 2166: 2164: 2163: 2136: 2134: 2133: 2106: 2104: 2103: 2077: 2075: 2074: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2005: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1971: 1969: 1968: 1942: 1940: 1939: 1912: 1910: 1909: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1854: 1852: 1851: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1796: 1794: 1793: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1736: 1734: 1733: 1716:5 years renewal 1707: 1705: 1704: 1680: 1679: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1609: 1607: 1606: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1551: 1549: 1548: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1015: 1013: 1012: 977: 975: 974: 947: 945: 944: 917: 915: 914: 888: 886: 885: 859: 857: 856: 830: 828: 827: 800: 798: 797: 770: 768: 767: 741: 739: 738: 712: 710: 709: 683: 681: 680: 653: 651: 650: 624: 622: 621: 595: 593: 592: 565: 563: 562: 535: 533: 532: 506: 504: 503: 460: 458: 457: 434: 430: 428: 427: 400: 398: 397: 371: 369: 368: 341: 339: 338: 312: 310: 309: 283: 281: 280: 254: 252: 251: 225: 223: 222: 194: 192: 191: 165: 163: 162: 136: 134: 133: 109: 108: 63: 60: 54: 31: 23: 4855: 4854: 4850: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4845: 4844: 4815: 4814: 4813: 4808: 4738: 4710: 4655: 4622: 4564: 4485: 4432: 4371:Pretextual stop 4328: 4303:Driver's manual 4289: 4201: 4192: 4154: 4149: 4148: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4117: 4113: 4098: 4094: 4084: 4082: 4072: 4068: 4058: 4056: 4046: 4042: 4032: 4030: 4024: 4020: 4010: 4008: 3998: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3975: 3971: 3958: 3956: 3946: 3942: 3929: 3927: 3917: 3913: 3903: 3901: 3891: 3884: 3871: 3870: 3866: 3856: 3854: 3847: 3843: 3833: 3831: 3820: 3816: 3806: 3804: 3794: 3790: 3780: 3778: 3777:on 24 July 2014 3774: 3767: 3763:Shoup, Donald. 3761: 3757: 3749: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3732: 3728: 3727: 3723: 3716: 3712: 3703: 3702: 3698: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3674: 3672: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3652: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3631: 3629: 3618: 3617: 3613: 3603: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3592: 3588: 3578: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3567: 3563: 3552: 3548: 3538: 3536: 3529: 3525: 3515: 3513: 3506: 3502: 3492: 3490: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3459: 3458: 3454: 3449: 3427: 3410: 3369:medical privacy 3356: 3347: 3237: 3205: 3203: 3175: 3173: 3146: 3144: 3117: 3115: 3087: 3085: 3058: 3056: 3029: 3027: 3000: 2998: 2970: 2968: 2941: 2939: 2912: 2910: 2874: 2872: 2844: 2842: 2815: 2813: 2786: 2784: 2757: 2755: 2728: 2726: 2699: 2697: 2669: 2667: 2640: 2638: 2611: 2609: 2581: 2579: 2543: 2541: 2513: 2511: 2483: 2481: 2454: 2452: 2425: 2423: 2396: 2394: 2366: 2364: 2336: 2334: 2307: 2305: 2278: 2276: 2249: 2247: 2219: 2217: 2190: 2188: 2161: 2159: 2131: 2129: 2101: 2099: 2072: 2070: 2026: 2024: 1996: 1994: 1966: 1964: 1937: 1935: 1907: 1905: 1878: 1876: 1849: 1847: 1820: 1818: 1791: 1789: 1761: 1759: 1731: 1729: 1702: 1700: 1666: 1664:Disabled plates 1634: 1632: 1604: 1602: 1575: 1573: 1546: 1544: 1516: 1514: 1487: 1485: 1458: 1456: 1429: 1427: 1399: 1397: 1370: 1368: 1341: 1339: 1303: 1301: 1273: 1271: 1244: 1242: 1215: 1213: 1186: 1184: 1157: 1155: 1128: 1126: 1098: 1096: 1069: 1067: 1040: 1038: 1010: 1008: 972: 970: 942: 940: 912: 910: 883: 881: 854: 852: 825: 823: 795: 793: 765: 763: 736: 734: 707: 705: 678: 676: 648: 646: 619: 617: 590: 588: 560: 558: 530: 528: 501: 499: 455: 453: 425: 423: 395: 393: 366: 364: 336: 334: 307: 305: 278: 276: 249: 247: 220: 218: 189: 187: 160: 158: 131: 129: 95: 64: 58: 55: 48: 36:This article's 32: 21: 12: 11: 5: 4853: 4843: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4810: 4809: 4807: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4775: 4770: 4768:Drowsy driving 4765: 4759: 4754: 4748: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4724:Seat belt laws 4720: 4718: 4712: 4711: 4709: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4691:Double parking 4688: 4687: 4686: 4676: 4671: 4665: 4663: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4632: 4630: 4624: 4623: 4621: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4574: 4572: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4538:Brake checking 4530: 4529: 4528: 4523: 4513: 4512: 4511: 4506: 4495: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4442: 4440: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4430: 4425: 4423:Traffic ticket 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4362:Highway patrol 4359: 4358: 4357: 4352: 4342: 4336: 4334: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4321: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4299: 4297: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4230:Boulevard rule 4227: 4222: 4217: 4211: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4191: 4190: 4183: 4176: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4153: 4152:External links 4150: 4147: 4146: 4128: 4111: 4092: 4066: 4040: 4018: 3992: 3969: 3940: 3911: 3882: 3864: 3841: 3814: 3788: 3755: 3738: 3721: 3710: 3696: 3682: 3660: 3639: 3611: 3586: 3561: 3546: 3523: 3500: 3478: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3426: 3423: 3409: 3406: 3390: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3355: 3352: 3346: 3343: 3316:South Carolina 3236: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3112: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3082: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 2995: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2919:South Carolina 2907: 2906: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2706:North Carolina 2694: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2606: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2576: 2575: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2538: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2508: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2391: 2390: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2156: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2126: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2067: 2066: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2021: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1932: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1697: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1348:South Carolina 1336: 1335: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1135:North Carolina 1123: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1005: 1004: 993: 990: 987: 984: 967: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 937: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 907: 906: 904: 901: 898: 895: 878: 877: 875: 872: 869: 866: 849: 848: 846: 843: 840: 837: 820: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 790: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 760: 759: 757: 754: 751: 748: 731: 730: 728: 725: 722: 719: 702: 701: 699: 696: 693: 690: 673: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 643: 642: 640: 637: 634: 631: 614: 613: 611: 608: 605: 602: 585: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 555: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 525: 524: 522: 519: 516: 513: 496: 495: 476: 473: 470: 467: 450: 449: 447: 444: 441: 438: 419: 418: 416: 413: 410: 407: 390: 389: 387: 384: 381: 378: 361: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 331: 330: 328: 325: 322: 319: 302: 301: 299: 296: 293: 290: 273: 272: 270: 267: 264: 261: 244: 243: 241: 238: 235: 232: 215: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 184: 183: 181: 178: 175: 172: 155: 154: 152: 149: 146: 143: 126: 125: 122: 119: 116: 113: 94: 91: 66: 65: 45:the key points 35: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4852: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4822: 4820: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4745: 4741: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4717: 4713: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4696:Parking chair 4694: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4681: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4658: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4625: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4575: 4573: 4571: 4567: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4545:Street racing 4543: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4534: 4531: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4509:United States 4507: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4497: 4496: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4435: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4413:Traffic guard 4411: 4409: 4408:Traffic court 4406: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4393: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4337: 4335: 4331: 4325: 4322: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4292: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4240:Move over law 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4189: 4184: 4182: 4177: 4175: 4170: 4169: 4166: 4159: 4156: 4155: 4142: 4138: 4132: 4124: 4123: 4115: 4107: 4103: 4096: 4081: 4077: 4070: 4055: 4051: 4044: 4029: 4022: 4007: 4003: 3996: 3980: 3973: 3966: 3955: 3951: 3944: 3937: 3926: 3922: 3915: 3900: 3896: 3889: 3887: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3852: 3845: 3829: 3825: 3818: 3803: 3799: 3792: 3773: 3766: 3759: 3748: 3742: 3731: 3725: 3719: 3714: 3706: 3700: 3692: 3686: 3670: 3664: 3649: 3643: 3627: 3626: 3621: 3615: 3596: 3590: 3571: 3565: 3557: 3550: 3534: 3527: 3511: 3504: 3488: 3482: 3466: 3462: 3456: 3452: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3428: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3408:New York City 3405: 3403: 3398: 3396: 3387: 3384: 3381: 3378: 3377: 3376: 3373: 3370: 3360: 3351: 3342: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3312:Massachusetts 3309: 3305: 3301: 3297: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3269: 3261: 3253: 3249: 3241: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3172: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3153:West Virginia 3143: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3114: 3113: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 2997: 2996: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2967: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2938: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2909: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2871: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2841: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2812: 2811: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2754: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2725: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2666: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2588:New Hampshire 2578: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2540: 2539: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2480: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2451: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2422: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2393: 2392: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2363: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2343:Massachusetts 2333: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2304: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2246: 2245: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2216: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2023: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2004: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1963: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1904: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1875: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1846: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1788: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1758: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1699: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1683:State agency 1681: 1678: 1670: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1631: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1582:West Virginia 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1367: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1300: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1212: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1037: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017:New Hampshire 1007: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 991: 988: 985: 983: 980: 969: 968: 964: 961: 958: 955: 953: 950: 939: 938: 934: 931: 928: 925: 923: 920: 909: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 894: 891: 880: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 865: 862: 851: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 836: 833: 822: 821: 817: 814: 811: 808: 806: 803: 792: 791: 787: 784: 781: 778: 776: 773: 772:Massachusetts 762: 761: 758: 755: 752: 749: 747: 744: 733: 732: 729: 726: 723: 720: 718: 715: 704: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 689: 686: 675: 674: 670: 667: 664: 661: 659: 656: 645: 644: 641: 638: 635: 632: 630: 627: 616: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 601: 598: 587: 586: 582: 579: 576: 573: 571: 568: 557: 556: 552: 549: 546: 543: 541: 538: 527: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 512: 509: 498: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 474: 471: 468: 466: 463: 452: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 437: 433: 421: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 406: 403: 392: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 377: 374: 363: 362: 358: 355: 352: 349: 347: 344: 333: 332: 329: 326: 323: 320: 318: 315: 304: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 289: 286: 275: 274: 271: 268: 265: 262: 260: 257: 246: 245: 242: 239: 236: 233: 231: 228: 217: 216: 212: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 186: 185: 182: 179: 176: 173: 171: 168: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 142: 139: 128: 127: 123: 120: 117: 114: 112:State agency 110: 107: 99: 90: 88: 81: 77: 72: 62: 52: 46: 44: 39: 34: 30: 25: 24: 19: 4683: 4608:Point system 4418:Traffic stop 4366:State police 4350:Breathalyzer 4275:Traffic code 4265:Right-of-way 4215:All-way stop 4140: 4131: 4120: 4114: 4105: 4095: 4083:. Retrieved 4080:Sun Sentinel 4079: 4069: 4057:. Retrieved 4053: 4043: 4031:. Retrieved 4021: 4009:. Retrieved 4006:Freakonomics 4005: 3995: 3983:. Retrieved 3972: 3964: 3957:. Retrieved 3953: 3943: 3935: 3928:. Retrieved 3924: 3914: 3902:. Retrieved 3898: 3867: 3855:. Retrieved 3844: 3832:. Retrieved 3827: 3817: 3805:. Retrieved 3801: 3791: 3779:. Retrieved 3772:the original 3758: 3741: 3724: 3713: 3699: 3685: 3673:. Retrieved 3663: 3651:. Retrieved 3642: 3632:November 12, 3630:. Retrieved 3623: 3614: 3602:. Retrieved 3589: 3577:. Retrieved 3564: 3555: 3549: 3537:. Retrieved 3526: 3514:. Retrieved 3503: 3491:. Retrieved 3481: 3469:. Retrieved 3464: 3455: 3420: 3411: 3399: 3391: 3374: 3365: 3348: 3339: 3336: 3332: 3292: 3278: 3270: 3266: 3246: 2948:South Dakota 2902: 2898: 2881:Rhode Island 2851:Pennsylvania 2735:North Dakota 2571: 2567: 1675: 1377:South Dakota 1331: 1327: 1310:Rhode Island 1280:Pennsylvania 1164:North Dakota 1000: 996: 104: 84: 59:January 2022 56: 40: 38:lead section 4835:Parking law 4825:Identifiers 4804:Vision Zero 4744:Road safety 4706:Wheel clamp 4466:School zone 4438:Speed limit 4396:Enforcement 4333:Enforcement 4320:(Hong Kong) 4280:Turn on red 4195:Traffic law 4085:13 February 4059:13 February 4011:13 February 3985:13 February 3959:27 February 3930:27 February 3904:27 February 3857:13 February 3834:13 February 3807:13 February 3653:19 December 3604:19 December 3579:19 December 3471:14 December 2432:Mississippi 1885:Connecticut 861:Mississippi 314:Connecticut 80:Chapel Hill 4819:Categories 4752:Tachograph 4550:Tailgating 4386:Textalyzer 4381:Terry stop 4250:Overtaking 4122:The Record 4033:30 January 3675:26 January 3493:7 November 3447:References 3300:California 3287:California 3134:12 months 3124:Washington 2958:12 months 2929:12 months 2856:(PennDOT) 2683:See notes 2657:12 months 2647:New Mexico 2618:New Jersey 1827:California 1563:12 months 1553:Washington 1387:12 months 1358:12 months 1285:(PennDOT) 1112:See notes 1086:12 months 1076:New Mexico 1047:New Jersey 256:California 4794:Road rage 4401:Red light 4137:"NYC DOT" 3781:4 October 3223:6 months 3220:10 years 3193:6 months 3187:(WisDOT) 3182:Wisconsin 3163:6 months 3104:6 months 3075:6 months 3046:6 months 3017:6 months 2987:6 months 2977:Tennessee 2903:long-term 2899:temporary 2888:3+ years 2862:6 months 2832:6 months 2803:6 months 2774:6 months 2745:3 months 2716:6 months 2686:6 months 2628:6 months 2598:6 months 2568:temporary 2557:10 years 2500:6 months 2471:6 months 2442:6 months 2413:6 months 2403:Minnesota 2383:6 months 2324:6 months 2295:6 months 2256:Louisiana 2236:3 months 2207:6 months 2178:6 months 2089:6 months 2043:6 months 2014:6 months 1983:6 months 1954:3 months 1895:6 months 1866:3 months 1652:6 months 1649:10 years 1622:6 months 1616:(WisDOT) 1611:Wisconsin 1592:6 months 1533:6 months 1504:6 months 1475:6 months 1446:6 months 1416:6 months 1406:Tennessee 1332:long-term 1328:temporary 1317:3+ years 1291:6 months 1261:6 months 1232:6 months 1203:6 months 1174:3 months 1145:6 months 1115:6 months 1057:6 months 1027:6 months 997:temporary 986:10 years 929:6 months 900:6 months 871:6 months 842:6 months 832:Minnesota 812:6 months 753:6 months 724:6 months 685:Louisiana 665:3 months 636:6 months 607:6 months 518:6 months 472:6 months 443:6 months 412:6 months 383:3 months 324:6 months 295:3 months 266:6 months 237:3 months 207:6 months 177:6 months 148:6 months 43:summarize 4764:(Europe) 3425:See also 3328:Virginia 3308:Maryland 3304:Illinois 3226:No cost 3217:(WYDOT) 3190:4 years 3166:No cost 3160:5 years 3137:No cost 3131:5 years 3101:5 years 3094:Virginia 3078:No cost 3072:4 years 3049:No cost 3043:2 years 3014:4 years 2984:2 years 2961:No cost 2955:5 years 2926:4 years 2894:No cost 2865:No cost 2859:5 years 2835:No cost 2829:8 years 2806:No cost 2800:5 years 2793:Oklahoma 2771:5 years 2742:3 years 2713:5 years 2689:No cost 2676:New York 2660:No cost 2654:4 years 2625:3 years 2601:No cost 2595:5 years 2572:moderate 2563:No cost 2533:No cost 2527:6 years 2520:Nebraska 2503:No cost 2497:3 years 2468:4 years 2461:Missouri 2445:No cost 2439:5 years 2410:6 years 2386:No cost 2380:4 years 2373:Michigan 2356:No cost 2350:5 years 2327:No cost 2314:Maryland 2298:No cost 2292:4 years 2263:4 years 2239:No cost 2233:6 years 2226:Kentucky 2210:No cost 2204:5 years 2181:No cost 2175:5 years 2121:No cost 2108:Illinois 2092:No cost 2040:6 years 2017:No cost 2011:4 years 1980:4 years 1957:No cost 1951:3 years 1944:Delaware 1927:No cost 1869:No cost 1863:3 years 1856:Colorado 1798:Arkansas 1745:5 years 1655:No cost 1646:(WYDOT) 1619:4 years 1595:No cost 1589:5 years 1566:No cost 1560:5 years 1530:5 years 1523:Virginia 1507:No cost 1501:4 years 1478:No cost 1472:2 years 1443:4 years 1413:2 years 1390:No cost 1384:5 years 1355:4 years 1323:No cost 1294:No cost 1288:5 years 1264:No cost 1258:8 years 1235:No cost 1229:5 years 1222:Oklahoma 1200:5 years 1171:3 years 1142:5 years 1118:No cost 1105:New York 1089:No cost 1083:4 years 1054:3 years 1030:No cost 1024:5 years 1001:moderate 992:No cost 962:No cost 956:6 years 949:Nebraska 932:No cost 926:3 years 897:4 years 890:Missouri 874:No cost 868:5 years 839:6 years 815:No cost 809:4 years 802:Michigan 785:No cost 779:5 years 756:No cost 743:Maryland 727:No cost 721:4 years 692:4 years 668:No cost 662:6 years 655:Kentucky 639:No cost 633:5 years 610:No cost 604:5 years 550:No cost 537:Illinois 521:No cost 469:6 years 446:No cost 440:4 years 409:4 years 386:No cost 380:3 years 373:Delaware 356:No cost 298:No cost 292:3 years 285:Colorado 263:2 years 240:No cost 234:4 years 227:Arkansas 210:No cost 180:No cost 174:5 years 151:No cost 145:5 years 4661:Parking 4428:Warning 4141:nyc.gov 3919:TEGNA. 3539:20 July 3516:20 July 3212:Wyoming 3065:Vermont 2490:Montana 2266:1 year 2138:Indiana 2003:Georgia 1973:Florida 1805:1 year 1773:(ADOT) 1768:Arizona 1709:Alabama 1641:Wyoming 1494:Vermont 919:Montana 695:1 year 567:Indiana 432:Georgia 402:Florida 201:(ADOT) 196:Arizona 138:Alabama 4504:Canada 4391:Camera 4199:safety 3395:autism 3326:, and 3209:  3179:  3150:  3121:  3091:  3062:  3033:  3004:  2974:  2945:  2916:  2878:  2848:  2822:Oregon 2819:  2790:  2761:  2732:  2703:  2673:  2644:  2615:  2585:  2550:Nevada 2547:  2517:  2487:  2458:  2429:  2400:  2370:  2340:  2311:  2282:  2253:  2223:  2197:Kansas 2194:  2165:  2135:  2105:  2076:  2055:Hawaii 2033:Hawaii 2030:  2000:  1970:  1941:  1911:  1882:  1853:  1824:  1795:  1765:  1738:Alaska 1735:  1706:  1695:Notes 1638:  1608:  1579:  1550:  1520:  1491:  1462:  1433:  1403:  1374:  1345:  1307:  1277:  1251:Oregon 1248:  1219:  1190:  1161:  1132:  1102:  1073:  1044:  1014:  979:Nevada 976:  946:  916:  887:  858:  829:  799:  769:  740:  711:  682:  652:  626:Kansas 623:  594:  564:  534:  505:  484:Hawaii 462:Hawaii 459:  429:  399:  370:  340:  311:  282:  253:  224:  193:  167:Alaska 164:  135:  124:Notes 3802:Slate 3775:(PDF) 3768:(PDF) 3750:(PDF) 3733:(PDF) 3598:(PDF) 3573:(PDF) 3354:Abuse 3320:Texas 3007:Texas 2321:None 2285:Maine 2145:None 2115:None 2086:None 2079:Idaho 2059:Kauai 1689:Fees 1436:Texas 750:None 714:Maine 574:None 544:None 515:None 508:Idaho 488:Kauai 204:None 121:Fees 4780:(US) 4197:and 4087:2017 4061:2017 4035:2013 4013:2017 3987:2017 3961:2017 3932:2017 3925:KPNX 3906:2017 3859:2017 3836:2017 3809:2017 3783:2012 3677:2019 3655:2009 3634:2021 3606:2009 3581:2009 3541:2020 3518:2020 3495:2019 3473:2016 3324:Utah 3036:Utah 2764:Ohio 2269:$ 3 2168:Iowa 2063:Maui 2061:and 1840:N/A 1811:N/A 1782:N/A 1751:N/A 1722:N/A 1465:Utah 1193:Ohio 698:$ 3 597:Iowa 492:Maui 490:and 78:in 4821:: 4139:. 4104:. 4078:. 4052:. 4004:. 3963:. 3952:. 3934:. 3923:. 3897:. 3885:^ 3875:. 3826:. 3800:. 3622:. 3463:. 3322:, 3318:, 3314:, 3310:, 3306:, 3302:, 2065:. 2057:, 494:. 486:, 4364:/ 4187:e 4180:t 4173:v 4143:. 4125:. 4108:. 4089:. 4063:. 4037:. 4015:. 3989:. 3908:. 3861:. 3838:. 3811:. 3785:. 3752:. 3735:. 3707:. 3693:. 3679:. 3657:. 3636:. 3608:. 3583:. 3543:. 3520:. 3497:. 3475:. 61:) 57:( 47:. 20:.

Index

Disabled parking permit

lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview

University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill
Americans with Disabilities Act

Alabama
Department of Revenue
Alaska
Department of Administration
Arizona
Department of Transportation
Arkansas
Department of Finance and Administration
California
Department of Motor Vehicles
Colorado
Department of Revenue
Connecticut
Department of Motor Vehicles
District of Columbia
Department of Transportation
Delaware
Division of Motor Vehicles
Florida
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles

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