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Dog meat

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780: 2687:). In 2014, the municipal government published a statement distancing itself from the festival, saying it was not a cultural tradition, but rather a commercial event held by restaurants and the public. The festival in 2011 spanned 10 days, during which 15,000 dogs were consumed. Estimates of the number of dogs eaten in 2015 for the festival ranged from as high as 10,000 to lower than 1,000 amid growing pressure at home and abroad to end it. Festival organizers state that only dogs bred specifically for consumption are used, while objectors say that some of the dogs purchased for slaughter and consumption are strays or stolen pets. Some of the dogs at the festival are alleged to have been burnt or boiled alive or beaten out of the belief that increased 824:, when first visiting Tahiti in 1769, recorded in his journal, "few were there of us but what allow'd that a South Sea Dog was next to an English Lamb, one thing in their favour is that they live entirely upon Vegetables". Calvin Schwabe reported in 1979 that dog was widely eaten in Hawaii and considered to be of higher quality than pork or chicken. When Hawaiians first encountered early British and American explorers, they were at a loss to explain the visitors' attitudes about dog meat. The Hawaiians raised both dogs and pigs as pets and for food. They could not understand why their British and American visitors only found the pig suitable for consumption. This practice seems to have died out, along with the native Hawaiian breed of dog, the unique 3325: 1083:, to survey King George V Land, Antarctica. On 14 December 1912 Ninnis fell through a snow-covered crevasse along with most of the party's rations, and was never seen again. Mawson and Mertz turned back immediately. They had one and a half weeks' food for themselves and nothing at all for the dogs. Their meagre provisions forced them to eat their remaining sled dogs on their 315-mile (507 km) return journey. Their meat was tough, stringy and without a vestige of fat. Each animal yielded very little, and the major part was fed to the surviving dogs, which ate the meat, skin and bones until nothing remained. The men also ate the dog's brains and livers. Unfortunately eating the liver of sled dogs produces the condition 906: 3689: 2582: 1435: 2695:
slaughterhouses, processing between 30 and 100 dogs a day. The Yulin Centre for Animal Disease Control and Prevention states the city has only eight dog slaughterhouses selling approximately 200 dogs, and this increases to about 2,000 dogs during the Yulin festival. There have been several campaigns to stop the festival, with the first one reportedly having started among locals in China. In 2016, a petition calling for an end to the festival garnered 11 million signatures in the country. More than 3 million people have also signed petitions against it on
1895: 1195: 1949: 1298: 2707:, officials ordered dog meat to be taken off the menu at its 112 official Olympic restaurants to avoid offending visitors from various nations where the consumption of dog meat is taboo. In 2010, draft legislation was proposed to prohibit the consumption of dog meat. In 2010, the first draft proposal of it was introduced, with the rationale to protect animals from maltreatment. The legislation included a measure to jail people for up to 15 days for eating dog meat, but there were few expectations for it to be enforced. 1985: 17006: 13212: 1769: 2021: 3250: 1733: 1859: 1652: 525:, dogs were not the primary meat supply, but archaeological evidence indicates they were a substantial part of the Maya diet. In fact, at the Colha site, white-tailed deer accounted for up to fifty percent of the Maya meat source. Starting in the Preclassic period, Maya elites served dogs during competitive feasts. They were either stewed or were burned in a sacrificial ceremony. Bones were chopped, broken, crushed and boiled to extract the marrow inside. 17861: 17017: 14496: 1607: 1168: 1408: 3305: 17871: 1235: 17057: 1823: 1706: 1109: 17037: 12245: 2625:) talked about dog meat as being an edible, dietary meat. It was reported in the early 2000s that the meat was thought to have medicinal properties, and had been popular in northern China during the winter, as it was believed to raise body temperature after consumption and promote warmth. Historical records have shown how in times of food scarcities (as in wartime situations), dogs could also be eaten as an emergency food source. 1515: 1370: 1334: 2590: 2005: 1924: 1913: 1845: 1832: 1807: 1753: 1742: 1679: 1663: 1638: 1580: 1569: 1535: 1499: 1455: 1444: 1354: 1318: 1307: 1282: 1262: 1215: 1796: 1479: 2668: 1560: 17047: 2315: 17027: 16994: 14485: 3703: 13206: 3021:, known as the Anti-Rabies Act of 2007, also includes specific provisions for the punishment of anyone found guilty of trading in dog meat, with a punishment of 1 to 4 years in prison and fines. Local laws banning the dog meat trade have also existed prior to the 1998 national ban. The illegal consumption of dog meat still continues in some regions in the Philippines, notably in the 40: 3317: 2293:
trade and consumption of dog meat is liable thus to be set aside, even though it was passed in accordance with a Cabinet decision." The judgement further stated that the Chief Secretary is not an authority to make such legal matters, and that selling and eating dog meat do not violate any law in India, and the practice is "an accepted norm and food among people of Nagaland."
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restaurant had served dog meat dishes since 1963. Other restaurants that served dog and cat meat in the Yuancun and Panyu districts also stopped serving these dishes in 2015. Close to 9 million Chinese in 2016 also voted online for proposed legislation to end the consumption of dog and cat meat, but the legislation was not taken forward.
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of rabies following an outbreak of the disease there a few years ago, according to the Bali Animal Welfare Association. Marc Ching of the Animal Hope and Wellness Foundation claimed in 2017 that the treatment of dogs in Indonesia was the "most sadistic" out of anywhere they were killed for their meat. According to
3609:, or Japanese Fighting Dog is replacing older breeds or mutts in South Korea. The Tosa is not commonly a pet and is banned in multiple countries; it is also very lean with a little bit of fat, making it perfect for meat production. Currently only Government-Approved dog farms in Korea raise Tosa for meat. 6571:
The killing of any animal other than cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, poultry, rabbits, carabaos, horses, deer and crocodiles is likewise hereby declared unlawful except in the following instances: (1) When it is done as part of the religious rituals of an established religion or sect or a ritual required
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dogs from Russia or Kazakhstan with local Chinese dogs. This produces a "beef" like texture of fat and lean, allowing the dog meat to be made into more tender dishes like burgers, sausages or steaks. They also produce larger amounts of pups, weigh over 90 Kg, grow up faster and are immune to most dog
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Prior to 2014, more than 5 million dogs were killed for meat every year in Vietnam according to the Asia Canine Protection Alliance. There are indications that the desire to eat dog meat in Vietnam is waning. Part of the decline is thought to be due to an increased number of Vietnamese people keeping
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province without food or water while steel cans are forced onto their noses and their legs are tied behind their backs. Nearly half the dogs reportedly die before reaching their final destination. They are usually then killed via clubbing or having their throats cut, after which their fur is scorched
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where it is traditional. Nevertheless, the introduction and strengthening of laws against dog meat trade, changing public attitudes, and strict enforcement has significantly decreased the number of the dogs slaughtered for meat. As of 2020, less than 1% of the population of the Philippines have eaten
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Amidst the decline in dog meat consumption in contemporary Korea, a vocal group in Korea has critiqued the international outcry toward dog meat consumption as being hypocritical. International animal rights activists have noted the hypocrisy, as well, given the horrific conditions under which factory
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was also known as "Chinese Edible-Dog" because after the Han dynasty collapsed, they were fattened and bred with Chinese breeds for meat. Today, Chinese dog farms still raise Chow Chow for the purpose of eating; black coated ones are valued due to their taste when fried, while the rest are typically
3365:, convinced authorities in both Thailand and Vietnam that the dog meat trade was a hindrance to efforts to tackle rabies in Southeast Asia. In 2014, Thailand introduced a new law against animal cruelty, which greatly increased penalties faced by dog smugglers. The trade had significantly diminished. 3336:
A 2013 survey on VietNamNet, with a participation of more than 3,000 readers, showed that the majority of people, at 80%, supported eating dog meat. Up to 66 percent of the readers said that dog meat is nutritious and has been a traditional food for a very long time. Some 13% said eating dog meat is
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In April 2017, Taiwan became the first country in East Asia to officially ban the consumption of dog and cat meat as well as jail time for those who torture and kill animals. The Animal Protection Act amendments approved by the Legislative Yuan aims to punish the sale, purchase or consumption of dog
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The sale of dog meat is illegal, but slaughter and consumption is legal. However, 'brutal' slaughters of any animals is prohibited by the Animal Protection Law (동물보호법), and some people were fined for slaughter of dogs by this law. The sale is disallowed because South Korean Food Sanitary Law (식품위생법)
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Although reliable data on the dog meat trade is scarce, various welfare groups estimate that at least 1 million dogs are killed every year to be eaten. On the resort island of Bali alone, between 60,000 and 70,000 dogs are slaughtered and eaten a year, in spite of lingering concerns about the spread
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the whole way, and this enabled them to do splendid work. And if we ourselves wanted a piece of fresh meat we could cut off a delicate little fillet; it tasted to us as good as the best beef. The dogs do not object at all; as long as they get their share they do not mind what part of their comrade's
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A person who knowingly— (a) kills or otherwise processes a dog or cat for the purpose of human consumption; or (b) supplies to another person a dog or cat (whether alive or not), or meat from a dog or cat, for the purpose of human consumption; or (c) consumes meat from a dog or cat, is guilty of an
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Dog meat is considered a national dish in North Korea, with numerous restaurants dedicated to it. Cooking contests that utilize all parts of the animal are also featured on state television. This development reflects the complex interplay of governance and food security in North Korea, highlighting
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had challenged this classification. On 4 March 2020, the Mizoram State Assembly passed the Mizoram Animal Slaughter (Amendment) Bill, 2020, which removed dogs from animals permitted to be killed for meat. The news was taken as prohibition of slaughter of dogs in the state, but is not the case as it
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of India, raised a nation-wide petition to stop dog meat sale and consumption, specifically targeting Nagaland and Mizoram. The issue caught public attention when she posted on Twitter on 30 June 2022 a photograph of dog trade in Nagaland, commenting: "This is illegal according to the laws of India
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Dogs are eaten by various groups in some states of Nigeria, including Ondo State, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Plateau, Kalaba, Taraba and Gombe of Nigeria. They are believed to have medicinal powers. The meat is believed to improve one's sex life, provide immunity from diseases and poisoning, and offer
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Around five million dogs are slaughtered in Vietnam every year, making the country the second-biggest consumer of dog meat in the world after China. The consumption has been criticized by many in Vietnam and around the world as most of the dogs are pets stolen and killed in brutal ways, usually by
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There is some vocal group of Koreans (consisting of a number of animal welfare groups) who oppose the practice of eating dog meat. Some Koreans do not eat the meat, but feel that it is the right of others to do so. A group of activists attempted to promote and publicize the consumption of dog meat
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in archaeological sites, in contrast to pig and deer remains; and most complete dog remains in archaeological sites are of dog burials near or beside human graves. This indicates that while dogs were sometimes eaten, they were primarily kept as companions and hunting dogs, and not as food animals.
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As of the early 21st century, dog meat consumption in China is declining. In 2014, dog meat sales decreased by a third compared to 2013. It was reported that in 2015, one of the most popular restaurants in Guangzhou serving dog meat was closed after the local government tightened regulations; the
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Kohima Bench, in which Justice Marli Vankung made a verdict on 2 June nullifying the government's legislation. The judgement reads: "The prohibition of sale and consumption of dog meat, by the Executive branch of the Government, without there being any law passed by the legislature in relation to
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estimates that 2–3 million dogs are slaughtered annually for their meat in Cambodia. According to a market research study in 2019 on the dog meat trade in Cambodia, overall a total of 53.6% of respondents indicated that they have eaten dog meat at some time in their lives (72.4% of males and
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In 2001, the Taiwanese government imposed a ban on the sale of dog meat, due to both pressure from domestic animal welfare groups and a desire to improve international perceptions, and there were some protests. In 2007, another law was passed, significantly increasing the fines to sellers of the
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Estimates of dog meat consumption is much lower when accounting for actual sales. In 2017 the Moran Market, which occupied 30–40% of dog meat market in the nation, reported sales of about 20,000 dogs per year. Numbers have further declined from these 2017 estimates and all the major markets have
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to ban the consumption and trading of dog meat. On 3 July 2020, the Nagaland cabinet meeting passed the legislation for banning the sale and consumption of dog meat in the state. The regulation was enacted the next day when the Chief Secretary of Nagaland, Temjen Toy, issued an order banning dog
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It is produced by putting a slaughtered dog into a chicken plucker to remove the fur before being placed into a pressure cooker for 6–19 hours with herbs until it is a dark liquid and bottled as a drink. Women in South Korea produce homemade gaesoju for their husbands as a bedroom gift, or they
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Mexican pottery. The breed was almost extinct in the 1940s, but the British military attaché in Mexico City, Norman Wright, developed a thriving breed from some of the dogs he found in remote villages. The genetic heritage of the breed has been almost erased through interbreeding with other dog
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In force since May 2010: § Abs. 1a der Tierische Lebensmittel-Hygieneverordnung (Tier-LMHV): „Es ist verboten, Fleisch von Hunden, Katzen, anderen hundeartigen und katzenartigen Tieren (Caniden und Feliden) sowie von Affen zum Zwecke des menschlichen Verzehrs zu gewinnen oder in den Verkehr zu
2759:(단고기), or sweet meat, refers to dog meat that is traditionally consumed during the hottest days of the year in North Korea, as it is believed to provide stamina. In 2023, the primary consumption dates coincide with the "sambok," or three hottest days, which are July 17, July 27, and August 16. 2694:
Prior to the 2014 festival, eight dogs (and their two cages) sold for 1,150 yuan ($ 185) and six puppies for 1,200 yuan. Prior to the 2015 festival, a protester bought 100 dogs for 7,000 yuan ($ 1,100; £710). The animal rights NGO Best Volunteer Centre commented that the city had more than 100
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estimated that there were still around 290,000 dogs illegally butchered for food annually. In 2013, 250 raids were carried out on restaurants suspected of serving dog meat in the Cordilleras by the Philippine National Police and the Animal Welfare Division of the Bureau of Animal Industry, in
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farmed animals are raised in the West. Some Korean citizens, as well as members of the international community, have pointed out that the nations from which most of the outcry has emerged have the highest per capita meat consumption on the planet, several-fold higher than that of South Korea.
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Barr, James, Capt. (1836). Correct And Authentic Narrative of the Florida War with a Description of MAJ. Dade's Massacre, and an Account of the Extreme Suffering, For Want of Provisions of the Army-Having Been Obliged to Eat Horses' and Dogs' Flesh, etc. New York: J. Narine, Printer, 11 Wall
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The movement against the consumption of cat and dog meat was given added impetus by the formation of the Chinese Companion Animal Protection Network (CCAPN). Having expanded to more than 40 member societies, CCAPN began organizing protests against eating dog and cat meat in 2006, starting in
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Dog meat is consumed by an estimated 3.9% of the population based on a 2018 survey. The most popular dish is the soup "boshingtang", a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months. Eating hot soups during the summer is thought to ensure good health by balancing one's
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Con la denominación genérica de carne, se entiende la parte comestible de los músculos de vacunos, bubalinos, porcinos, ovinos, caprinos, llamas, conejos domésticos, nutrias de criadero, pollos, pollas, gallos, gallinas, pavitos, pavitas, pavos, pavas, patos domésticos, gansos domésticos y
5174:"Fear of Famine Appals Austria; Charges of Cannibalism by Vienna Workmen Are Officially Hushed Up. People Jeer at the War. German Promises of Victory Flouted—Soldiers Beg for Bread and Long for Peace. Quarantine Against Bolshevism. Real Famine in the Country. Saxons Eat Camels and Dogs" 5161:
We found the meat shops all closed, ... with three exceptions, namely; shops that have recently and openly sold dog meat. ... The average price were 12 francs a kilo, bones and all, (about $ 1.30 a pound) and some meat that had been obtained by special exertions for the soup
1050:'s party famously planned to eat their sled dogs, as well as to feed weaker dogs to other dogs, during their expedition to the South Pole. This allowed the party to carry less food, thus lightening the load, and ultimately helped Amundsen to win his race to the South Pole against 1087:
because canines have a much higher tolerance for vitamin A than humans do. Mertz suffered a quick deterioration. He developed stomach pains and became incapacitated and incoherent. On 7 January 1913, Mertz died. Mawson continued alone, eventually making it back to camp alive.
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being bludgeoned, stabbed, burned alive, or having their throat slit. Vietnam does not have strong regulations to stop the practice. Dog meat is particularly popular in the urban areas of the north, and can be found in special restaurants which specifically serve dog meat.
2724:. Citing examples of Hong Kong and Taiwan, the Shenzhen city government said, "Banning the consumption of dogs and cats and other pets is a common practice in developed countries ... This ban also responds to the demand and spirit of human civilization". The city of 3240:
In October 2017, Taiwan's national legislature, known as Legislative Yuan, passed amendments to the country's Animal Protection Act which "bans the sale and consumption of dog and cat meat and of any food products that contain the meat or other parts of these animals."
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Estimates for total dog killings in China range from 10 to 20 million dogs annually, for purposes of human consumption. However, estimates such as these are not official and are derived from extrapolating industry reports on meat tonnage to an estimate of dogs killed.
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merely implied lack of legislation on dog meat. In 2023, there were pressures from pet lovers to enforce the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Dog Breeding and Marketing) Rule 2017 that would ban dog meat sale, but were received with stern criticisms from the public.
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shutdown, including Moran Market. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, approximately 200 dog farms have been reported to be operating; though, the supply to the dog meat market is unclear as these farms also supply the pet industry.
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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
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Gaesoju (개소주; 개燒酒) also known as dog wine, is a mixed drink containing dog meat and other Chinese medicine ingredients such as ginger, chestnut, and jujube to act primarily as a powerful sex drive booster for men, though it is also used to get rid of colds.
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of South Korea published a first official report called "Edible dog breeding and distribution survey". According to the report, as of February 2022, 521,121 dogs are reared in 1,156 dog meat farms and 388,000 dogs are consumed in 1,666 restaurants per year.
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to denounce the practice. Opponents of dog meat consumption in South Korea are critical of the eating of dog meat, as some dogs are beaten, burnt or hanged to make their meat more tender. In more recent decades, such practices are being prosecuted by law.
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In Meghalaya, killing of stray or domesticated dogs is a punishable offence since 2021. On 9 September 2021, the Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Department of the Government of Meghalaya issued an order that prohibited slaughter of dogs for any purpose.
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are particularly known to be "tribal playmates" and consumption of dog meat is the common bond between the two tribes. Every year around September, games are organised between these two tribes and the Dog Head is the trophy at stake for the winning tribe.
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and his crew developed a taste for the dog, with Cook noting, "For tame Animals they have Hogs, Fowls, and Dogs, the latter of which we learned to Eat from them, and few were there of us but what allow'd that a South Sea dog was next to an English Lamb."
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in 2014, dog meat remained popular in Taiwan despite the laws, especially at smaller towns and villages. Animal rights activists have accused the Taiwanese government of not prosecuting those who continue to slaughter and serve dog meat at restaurants.
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in 2013, which amended the 1998 law by criminalizing the abuse, maltreatment, cruelty, exploitation, abandonment, and killing of pet animals; while also mandating the creation of animal welfare enforcement officers in law enforcement agencies like the
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Dog meat is believed to bring good fortune in Vietnamese culture. It is seen as being comparable in consumption to chicken or pork. In urban areas, there are neighbourhoods that contain many dog meat restaurants. For example, on Nhat Tan Street,
480:; In this region, the legality of dog meat consumption is marked by differences, with some areas permitting it or lacking a nationwide ban. Some cultures view the consumption of dog meat as part of their traditional, ritualistic, or day-to-day 2512:, the consumption of dog meat in Bali is not a long-held tradition. She said the meat first came from a Christian ethnic group coming to Bali, where a minority of the immigrants working in the hospitality industry have fuelled the trade. 3495:
Each Australian state or territory has its own regulation, but all have laws either making it illegal to eat dog meat or to kill a dog for consumption. It is also prohibited to sell dog meat based on meat processing standards and codes.
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Greig, K.; Gosling, A.; Collins, C. J.; Boocock, J.; McDonald, K.; Addison, D. J.; Allen, M. S.; David, B.; Gibbs, M.; Higham, C. F. W.; Liu, F.; McNiven, I. J.; O'Connor, S.; Tsang, C. H.; Walter, R.; Matisoo-Smith, E. (14 June 2018).
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In September 2023, North Korea announced the construction of a luxury dog meat restaurant, the ‘Dog Meat Delicacy House,’ in Pyongyang. This initiative, approved by Kim Jong-un, is part of a state effort to promote "healthier eating."
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In Mizoram, dog meat is freely sold and eaten. According to the Mizoram Animal Slaughter Act 2013, dogs are classified alongside cattle as animals allowed for slaughter, meat trade and consumption. The State Animal Welfare Board of the
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or cat meat with fines ranging from NT$ 50,000 to NT$ 2 million. The amendments also stiffen punishment for those who intentionally harm animals to a maximum two years' imprisonment and fines of NT$ 200,000 to NT$ 2 million.
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There is the obvious advantage that dog can be fed on dog. One can reduce one's pack little by little, slaughtering the feebler ones and feeding the chosen with them. In this way they get fresh meat. Our dogs lived on dog's flesh and
7196: 3117:, taking affront at suggestion that all Filipinos are cruel to dogs and eat dog meat. He clarified that while the dog meat trade does still happen, it is uncommon and prohibited by local laws in most parts of the country, including 771:), which is believed to cleanse the minds of participants of images of death and evil spirits. These rituals are still legally permitted, though they are required to keep records and are overseen by the Committee on Animal Welfare. 9096:畜禽屠宰卫生检疫规范 [Sanitary and Quarantine Specification for Livestock and Poultry Slaughtering] (Report). Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China. 3 September 2001. pp. 3–4 – via China Standard Press. 2864:
Over the past 50 years, dog meat consumption has been declining as more people have been adopting dogs as pets. In a 2020 survey, 84% of the Korean population reported never having consumed dog meat nor having plans to ever do so.
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populations. This caused a marked discontinuity in the genes of domesticated dogs, as well as the terms for dogs, among Austronesians in the Pacific Islands, in comparison to other Austronesian regions in Island Southeast Asia.
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In 2018, officials in the city of Hanoi urged citizens to stop eating dog and cat meat, citing concerns about the cruel methods with which the animals are slaughtered and the diseases this practice propagates, including
488:, even where it had been consumed in the past. Opinions also vary drastically across different regions within different countries. It was estimated in 2014 that worldwide, 25 million dogs are eaten each year by humans. 3273:
There used to be a small regional culture of eating dog meat, as well as a trade of dogs for consumption and transporting them to nearby Vietnam where dog meat consumption was more common. In 2014, Thailand passed the
3400:. The primary reason for this exhortation seems to be a fear that the practice of dog and cat consumption, most of which are stolen household pets, could tarnish the city's image as a "civilised and modern capital". 2215:
was sentenced to one month imprisonment and a fine of two thousand HK dollars for hunting street dogs for food. Four local men were sentenced to 30 days imprisonment in December 2006 for having slaughtered two dogs.
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except for the city of Shenzhen, and the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture has never issued quarantine procedures for slaughtering dogs. In 2020, the commercial slaughter and sale of dogs was banned in all of China.
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reported that dogs, as well as cats, are eaten regularly by a few farmers in rural areas. Commercial slaughter and sale of dog meat is banned, but farmers are allowed to slaughter dogs for personal consumption.
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used to raise dogs to guard the house, and when they needed the meat, they ate it. Now they keep dog as pets, imported from China, Japan, and other countries. One pet dog might cost hundreds of millions of dong
3166:, the illegal dog meat trade largely captures stray dogs from elsewhere in the country, with many of them having been people's pets. They are rounded up off the street for the dog meat trade and shipped to the 835:
it was legal to slaughter an animal classified as a pet if it was "bred for human consumption" and done in a "humane" manner. This allowed dog meat trade to continue, mostly using stray, lost, or stolen dogs.
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has reported that in spite of this, dog meat consumption has been growing in popularity among Muslims and other ethnic groups in the country due to its cheap price and purported health or medicinal benefits.
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The consumption of dog meat is legal in Malaysia. The issue was brought to light in 2013 after the Malaysian Independent Animal Rescue group received a report alleging that a restaurant in Kampung Melayu,
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In April 2020, Shenzhen became the first Chinese city to ban consumption and production of dog and cat meat. This came as part of a wider clampdown on the wildlife trade which was thought to be linked to
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migrations were eaten to extinction in many islands since ancient times. Dogs were reintroduced later on from surviving populations in other islands as well as dogs that descended from non-Austronesian
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has estimated that 2 million or possibly more than 2.5 million dogs are reared on "dog meat farms" in South Korea (though, this number includes puppy mills for the pet industry). According to the
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In terms of popularity, there is a South Korean song which mentions a wife turning a dog into gaesoju for her husband and popularity of Gaesoju as a sex tonic is rising compared to dog meat sales.
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the German breeders ... heightened the price to such an extent that horse, and even dog's meat, has become staple with the poorer classes in certain districts, and notably in the large cities
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Restrictions in the entire territory on any of the following: selling, purchasing, or consuming dog meat, or slaughtering dogs. There are exceptions in the Philippines and US for traditional use.
2849:(KARA), approximately 780,000 to 1 million dogs are consumed per year in South Korea. However, these numbers have been critiqued as not being based on actual data and having no scientific basis. 2138:
led at least one major Nigerian newspaper to imply that eating dog meat was a healthy alternative. That paper documented a thriving trade in dog meat and slow sales of even well smoked bushmeat.
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Although the vast majority of Japanese do not eat dog meat, it has been reported that more than 100 outlets in the country have been selling it imported, mainly to foreign customers. In 675 AD,
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On January 9, 2024, the South Korean National Assembly passed a bill banning the breeding and slaughter of dogs for consumption, which will be starting in 2027 after a three-year grace period.
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vom 11. Mai 2010 (BGBl 2010n I S. 612); Previously, see § 1 Abs. 1 Satz 4 des Fleischhygienegesetzes in der Fassung von 2004 (BGBl 2004n I S. 934). This law can be traced back to the
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blockade of the city caused the citizens of Paris to turn to alternative sources for food, including dog meat. Dog meat was also reported as being sold by some butchers in Paris in 1910.
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ordered a study on the necessity of issuing a presidential decree prohibiting the sale and slaughter of household pets for commercial culinary purposes in 1982. In the capital city of
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The slaughter, sale, purchase (including import), or consumption of dog meat is banned in some countries and legal in others, as listed in the table below and summed up in the map.
855:, the consumption of the flesh of a dog, or any carnivorous animal, or any animal bearing fangs, claws, fingers or reptilian scales, is prohibited. Only in the Maliki school is it 3275: 8684: 8160: 2211:
was introduced by the British Hong Kong Government on 6 January 1950. It prohibits the slaughter of any dog or cat for use as food by fine and imprisonment. In February 1998, a
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was found not guilty of any crimes by the court, who ruled that the dogs had been slaughtered humanely for culinary purposes. As of 2014, there have been new cases prosecuted.
9996: 8907: 8211: 7815: 6857: 3812: 639:. In the myth of his death, the breaking of this geis after being offered a meal of dog flesh removed his invulnerability, allowing him to be killed in battle the next day. 11904: 7282: 666: 6170: 5243: 8104: 7997: 3504:
The consumption of domestic dog meat is commonplace in Tonga, and has also been noted in expatriate Tongan communities in New Zealand, Australia, and the United States.
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Bureau Of Manufactures, United States; Bureau Of Foreign Commerce (1854–1903), United States; Bureau Of Statistics, United States. Dept. of Commerce and Labor (1900),
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Hundreds of thousands of people in Switzerland eat cat and dog meat, particularly at Christmas, according to a Swiss animal rights group seeking to ban the practice.
1064:
carcass it comes from. All that was left after one of these canine meals was the teeth of the victim – and if it had been a really hard day, these also disappeared.
415: 5215: 10872: 10793: 8411: 3175:, dogs and other animals in some rural Philippine areas could risk getting beaten before slaughter, out of the belief it would create better meat. The province of 5233: 3413:
Section 6, Paragraph 2 of the law for the protection of animals prohibits the killing of dogs and cats for purposes of consumption as food or for other products.
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circulating in the dog's body adds to the flavor of the meat. Other reports, however, state that there have been little evidence of those practices since 2015.
747:
The tradition of eating dog meat for ritual purposes in some ethnic groups survived into the modern times in the Cordillera highlands of the Philippines. Among
550:
in 1519, "small gelded dogs which they breed for eating" were among the goods sold in the city markets. No other source corroborates this practice. These dogs,
9441: 2652:. It was reportedly common in 2010 to find dog meat served in restaurants in Southern China, where dogs are reared on farms for consumption. In 2012, Chinese 12098:"Federal law that enacts an animal protection law and changes the Federal Constitutional Law, the 1994 Trade Regulations and the 1986 Federal Ministries Act" 9498: 6171:
Verordnung, betreffend die Einfuhr von Fleisch von Bären, Katzen, Füchsen, Dächsen und anderen fleischfressenden Tieren, die Träger von Trichinen sein können
7590: 7564: 5263: 3521:, dog fat is seen as a well-established would-be treatment for tuberculosis in parts of Central Asia. The fat has reportedly been used as a folk remedy for 17375: 11435: 7054: 3140:, horses, deer, and crocodiles – with exemptions for religious, cultural, research, public safety, and/or animal health reasons. It also specifically bans 2628:
In modern times, the extent of dog consumption in China varies by region. Generally, it is most prevalent in some of the southern provinces, especially in
2273: 12409: 11786: 11122: 9391: 9117: 848:, Jewish dietary law, it is forbidden to consume the flesh of terrestrial mammals that do not chew their cud and have cloven hooves, which includes dogs. 517:
and did not indicate the normal pattern of wear like adult dogs who lived longer than a year. Puppy remains were not found. Dogs were castrated and fed
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and luck. Restaurants which mainly exist to serve dog meat may only open for the last half of the lunar month. Dog meat is also believed to raise men's
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by tribal or ethnic custom of indigenous cultural communities; however, leaders shall keep records in cooperation with the Committee on Animal Welfare;
4394: 1784: Slaughter illegal since 1998. Indigenous religious rituals are exempt. Sale, transfer, or distribution for human consumption illegal since 2007. 6405: 8245: 5747: 11593: 10911: 7639: 5176: 3617:
diseases. A single St. Bernard from a premium Chinese breeding farm can range from $ 3000–4000 since it is desired so much to produce larger mutts.
12204: 9866: 9677: 7259: 5464: 5438: 5387: 5335: 799:. They became a competitor for limited food resources and thus were themselves eaten. The Austronesian domesticated dogs originally carried by the 9971: 9363: 6119:
vom 13. April 1986 (BGBl 1986n I S. 398): „Fleisch von Affen, Hunden und Katzen darf zum Genuss für Menschen nicht gewonnen werden"; see more at:
5684: 5361: 4376: 4357: 3121:. The issue sparked national interest on the dog meat trade and the inadequacy of the then existing laws against animal cruelty passed during the 12169: 10999: 8015: 6181: 5069: 4326: 2264: 931: 9010: 8746: 8502: 7482: 8888: 8657: 8185: 6956: 3136:
In 1998, the Animal Welfare Act was passed, which prohibits the killing of any animal other than cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, poultry, rabbits,
3014: 2167: 832: 612: 12369: 7971: 7868: 7697: 6140: 11872: 9296: 4108: 2082:
In 2011 it was reported that, due to high prices on other types of meat, the consumption of dog meat is common despite a longstanding taboo.
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Eating dog meat is taboo in Polish culture. However, since the 16th century, fat from various animals, including dogs, was used as part of
11088: 10155: 7665: 7307: 7006: 6963: 5974: 2036: Slaughter and sale illegal since 2018. Native Americans performing religious ceremonies are exempt. Before 2018, banned in 6 states 16720: 14340: 9945: 9750: 3122: 12654: 10700: 8333: 16846: 12970: 12795: 12507: 8694: 6275: 5733: 3199: 3106:
via the British Embassy. Though initially considered an internal affair, their communications became public, eliciting a response from
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In most European countries, the consumption of dog meat is taboo. Exceptions occurred in times of scarcity, such as sieges or famines.
791:
Dogs lost their economic importance as hunting animals (usually for wild boar) among Austronesians that reached the smaller islands in
737: 11199: 6519: 6435: 5589: 4173: 2958:, and that the dogs slaughtered for their meat often include former pets. Some of them have reportedly been stolen from family homes. 14782: 13052:
Illustrated Edition. The Reader's Digest Association, Pleasantville, New York; The Reader's Digest Association LTD, Montreal, Canada.
11336: 9793: 7538: 6250: 3841:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). 3278:
which, among other provisions, made it illegal to trade in or consume dog meat. As of 2016, the trade to Vietnam has continued, with
3033:
Dog meat consumption was formerly widespread, particularly in the northern Philippines where dog meat stew, in general, acquired the
2430:
in the Minahasan language, which means "fine hair" as a euphemism referring for fine hair found in roasted dog meat. It is cooked as
2098:
people generally avoid dog meat, and it is eaten in a "courtship stew" provided by a king to his royal lineage. Two Tribes in Ghana,
902:
frequently had to sustain themselves on dog meat; the first to be consumed would be the horses, then the mules, and lastly the dogs.
10101:"Breaking: Shenzhen becomes mainland China's first city to ban eating of dogs, cats and wildlife in consumption and trade crackdown" 7378: 6981: 6865: 6736: 6123: 967:
occupation from 1940 to 1945, sausages found to have been made of dog meat were confiscated by Nazi authorities in the Netherlands.
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specifically allows cultural use of dog meat by indigenous people and acknowledges this might lead to limited commercial use. In
2617:, and possibly even earlier. It has been suggested that wolves in southern China may have been domesticated as a source of meat. 10651: 8925: 6546:
Republic Act No. 8485, known as the Animal Welfare Act, with exemptions for dogs killed and eaten as part of indigenous rituals.
6353: 5943: 5831: 5804: 2913:, the sale of dog meat was outlawed by regulation on 21 February 1984, by classifying dog meat as "repugnant food" (혐오식품, 嫌惡食品, 17093: 8793: 8049: 3612:
The Dabengou translated as "Big Dumb Dog" is the most used dog in dog meat farms in China. They are mutts produced by breeding
3183:
and surrounding municipalities, it is regarded as an "open secret" tolerated by local law enforcement. Philippine news outlets
2921:. In 2001, the Mayor of Seoul announced there would be no extra enforcement efforts to control the sale of dog meat during the 740:. Alcina disapprovingly records that dogs were treated by locals like their own children. Thus, the rise in the consumption of 10931: 6785: 2966:, co-hosted by Japan and South Korea, which prompted retaliation from animal rights campaigners and prominent figures such as 16800: 14777: 14152: 13039: 12872: 12704: 12637: 12211: 11316: 11067: 10540: 9595: 9280: 9235: 9179: 8990: 7098: 6727: 5557: 4838: 4806: 4778: 4632: 4238: 3900: 3846: 3456:
Although the commercial trade of dog meat is illegal, it is still currently legal in the United Kingdom to consume dog meat.
2925:, which was partially hosted in Seoul. On 21 November 2018, the South Korean government closed the Taepyeong-dong complex in 2502: 10100: 10074: 7893: 7454: 4943: 4301: 3783: 2151:
It is legal to eat dog meat in Canada, and it is also legal to serve it in a restaurant in Canada if it has been inspected.
688:
was deeply valued as a hunting companion. However, they also started consuming dog meat after it was introduced by incoming
17050: 14157: 10349:"Dog meat farmer in South Korea swaps pups for plants in animal charity's pioneering program to phase out the brutal trade" 9629: 7138: 6756: 6615: 6491: 6463: 5659:
codornices, declarados aptos para la alimentación humana por la inspección veterinaria oficial antes y después de la faena.
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Thousands of dogs are traded, killed, and then eaten in the home or on the street. Some of them are burnt or boiled alive.
3077:(appetizers eaten with alcohol) by men, mainly due to the superstition that dog meat "warms the body" and functions as an 8892: 3577: 2811: 1040: 10770: 10127: 8419: 7221: 5864: 4283: 2735:
In the same month, the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture said it considers dogs as "companion animals", not as livestock.
2284:
In November 2020, dog meat traders challenged the Nagaland's legislation at the Nagaland High Court under the case file
2110:
It was reported in 2017 that increasing demand for dog meat (due to the belief it gives more energy) has led politician
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Ochoa, Janine Therese (2005). "In dogged pursuit: A reassessment of the dog's domestication and social incorporation".
3761: 887: 779: 12734: 12342: 12097: 11637: 10892: 10075:"Breaking: A second city in mainland China just banned eating of dogs, cats and wildlife in hoped for "domino effect"" 8271: 6765: 6664: 5307: 3993: 3672:
was a food source, and served by high ranking chiefs to the early European explorers who visited the islands. Captain
3155:
of Luzon where indigenous tribes have legal exemptions for the consumption of dog meat during customary rituals. This
16520: 12945: 12911: 12821: 12590: 11557: 10749: 10674: 10043: 9048: 7594: 7568: 7542: 6891: 6561: 4701:"Complex history of dog (Canis familiaris) origins and translocations in the Pacific revealed by ancient mitogenomes" 4541: 4197: 3159:
has been taken advantage of by some restaurants which still sell dog meat outside of the customary ritual exemption.
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in some ethnic groups in the Philippines is likely to have only occurred some time after the arrival of the Spanish.
9843: 6617:
National Plan of Action to Eliminate the Trade of Dogs for Meat: Campaign and Enforcement of Laws in the Philippines
4561: 3541:, out of dogs' fat is currently discouraged in the country, this practice continues in some rural areas, especially 2728:
followed suit in the same month with a similar ban. These decisions were applauded by animal welfare groups such as
17905: 16810: 14610: 14598: 12443: 10949: 9112: 5289: 3537:, and since the 18th century dog fat has had a reputation as being beneficial for the lungs. While making lard, or 2906: 14209: 13007: 5790: 5615: 975:
Travelers sometimes have to eat their accompanying dogs to survive when stranded without other food. For example,
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Guangzhou and continuing in more than ten other cities following a positive response from the public. Before the
657:) to infernal deities, and for protection against grain-rust, the meat being subsequently prepared and consumed. 619:. It bans slaughtering dogs and cats for food in the United States, with exceptions for Native American rituals. 12292: 11685: 11409: 7058: 7042:
Préparation et commercialisation de la viande canine chez les Vamé Mbrémé population animiste des monts Mandara.
6113:
Erste Verordnung zur Änderung von Vorschriften zur Durchführung des gemeinschaftlichen Lebensmittelhygienerechts
5706: 4080: 948:
In Germany, the consumption of dog meat continued in the 1920s. In 1937, a meat inspection law targeted against
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of 29 January 1909: „Der Verkehr mit Hunde- und Katzenfleisch und mit daraus hergestellten Waren ist verboten".
6533: 6505: 6477: 6449: 4468: 4011: 3979: 3917: 3324: 3094:
newspaper of London published front page photos of dogs tied up for slaughter in the Philippines. This invoked
2778:
people also enjoyed dog meat, and the modern-day tradition of canine cuisine seems to have come from that era.
914: 11507: 9786:"Poll: Majority of Chinese public wants Yulin dog meat festival shut down : Humane Society International" 6057: 5498: 16695: 16680: 15246: 7643: 6778: 3103: 2846: 1080: 895: 605: 9819: 9560:"Yulin Dog Meat Festival: Netizens rally in defence of event that will see 10,000 cats and dogs slaughtered" 8861: 6797:
Bundesrätliche Verordnung über das Schlachten, die Fleischschau und den Verkehr mit Fleisch und Fleischwaren
5743:: „Es ist verboten, Hunde oder Katzen zur Gewinnung von Nahrung oder anderen Produkten zu töten"; See also: 3081:. At the height of the dog meat trade prior to the 1990s, an estimated 500,000 dogs were killed every year. 3004:, with exemptions for dogs killed and eaten as part of indigenous rituals. This was strengthened further by 924:
In the early 20th century, high meat prices led to widespread consumption of horse and dog meat in Germany.
411: 16700: 16586: 15132: 14439: 6820:
Das Gesetz gilt nicht: für Lebensmittel und Gebrauchsgegenstände, die für den Eigengebrauch bestimmt sind."
4208: 3800: 3133:, Metro Manila Commission Ordinance 82-05 specifically prohibits the killing and selling of dogs for food. 2842: 2729: 2576: 2288:. The legislation was momentarily withheld but without final decision. In 2023, the case was put up at the 2094:, the Akyims, the Kokis, and the Yaakuma, one of many cultures of Ghana, consider dog meat a delicacy. The 905: 616: 13057: 12528: 12320: 10400: 6031: 2942:(황구). Nureongi are not the only type of dog currently slaughtered for their meat in South Korea. In 2015, 2656:
and the Chinese police intercepted trucks transporting caged dogs to be slaughtered in localities such as
17721: 16894: 16730: 16715: 16652: 16550: 16181: 14302: 14162: 12229: 10985: 10857: 10322: 7946:"Nagaland bans sale, consumption of dog meat in state; import and trading of dogs deemed illegal as well" 6917: 6208:""Dog meat consumption is an ancient Naga custom": Gauhati High Court sets aside ban on sale of dog meat" 5520: 5494: 5173: 5149: 5128: 5104: 5083: 5022: 604:
include puppy meat in many of their traditional festivals. This practice has been well documented in the
10452: 10188: 9863: 8599: 7267: 5468: 5442: 5391: 5339: 17592: 17433: 17370: 17086: 16795: 16705: 16344: 16314: 15102: 13868: 12512: 12464:(December 2012). "Fragmentation of the collective action space: the animal rights movement in Poland". 11174: 11038: 10822: 10544: 6832:"In Taiwan verboten, in der Schweiz erlaubt: Wir dürfen als einzige Europäer Hund und Katze verspeisen" 5674: 5365: 4421: 4373: 4354: 4162:"Dog meat trade in South Korea: A report on the current state of the trade and efforts to eliminate it" 3203: 3152: 3022: 3010: 3001: 2393:
of northern Sumatra. The code for restaurants or vendors selling dog meat is "RW", an abbreviation for
2272:, pet lovers had launched a campaign to end Nagaland's dog meat trade. Following Gandhi's remarks, the 988: 19:
This article is about human consumption of dog flesh and parts. For meat eaten by dogs themselves, see
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consumed dog meat, either from their own animals or supplied by Native American tribes, including the
503: 16710: 16670: 16396: 16354: 16349: 16324: 15870: 14767: 14657: 14204: 13211: 10853:
Dog Meat Trade in South Korea: A Report On the Current State of the Trade and Efforts to Eliminate It
10430: 10132: 8579: 7789: 7362:"The Dog and Cat Meat Trade in Southeast Asia: A Threat to Animals and People Harvard Kennedy School" 3688: 3623:
are prized as a companion and watch dog but are also occasionally used for hunting and as meat dogs.
3602:
in Korea is most often used as a livestock dog, raised for its meat, and not commonly kept as pets.
3208: 3107: 2787: 2531:
decreed a prohibition on its consumption during the 4th through 9th months of the year. According to
927:
In the early 20th century in the United States, dog meat was consumed during times of meat shortage.
12674: 10720: 10562: 10374: 9886: 4438: 1121: 17815: 17694: 17564: 17030: 16790: 16745: 16660: 16495: 16473: 16458: 16448: 16433: 16401: 16334: 16329: 16309: 15241: 14652: 14647: 14571: 14345: 14277: 14167: 13710: 12995: 11534: 11302: 10348: 9702: 9071: 8661: 7701: 7167:"Evaluation of dog slaughter and consumption practices related to the control of rabies in Nigeria" 6587: 3163: 3145: 2991: 2932:
The primary dog breed raised for meat is a non-specific landrace, whose dogs are commonly named as
1024: 729: 12860:
The Trial of the Cannibal Dog: The Remarkable Story of Captain Cook's Encounters in the South Seas
12115: 10610:[Dog Meat: The History of Dog Eating Controversies... Will It Come to an End This Time?]. 9304: 8889:"Evidence shows dogs in Bali are being brutally killed and the meat sold to unsuspecting tourists" 8443:"Mizoram has taken the first step towards ending its dog meat trade: Humane Society International" 7790:"India's Nagaland state announces an end to its brutal dog meat trade, sparing 30,000 dogs a year" 6556: 4118: 635:, or vows, one of which was to avoid the meat of dogs and the other was not to refuse an offer of 17900: 17836: 17831: 17423: 17355: 16904: 16608: 16468: 16453: 16443: 16319: 16267: 16221: 15258: 14914: 14894: 14578: 14325: 14126: 12903: 11663: 11366: 10507:[The nation's only Daegu Chilseong market was abolished... Politicians also stepped in]. 9879: 8847: 8829: 7124: 6763:; contains a list of animal species allowed for commercial food production. Previously, Art. 121 5264:"Netherlanders Seek Sunday Meat in Vain; Food Situation Becomes Acute as Nazis Seize Dog Sausage" 4144: 3114: 3018: 3005: 2997: 2767: 2495:
when Obama was living in the country. Obama wrote about his experience of eating dog in his book
805: 11708: 9530:"This Chinese dog-eating festival's days are numbered thanks to a massive social media campaign" 3282:
reporting that broken bones and crushed skulls have been a common injury for the smuggled dogs.
3171:
off with a blow-torch and their bodies are dismembered. According to a 2007 book co-authored by
2581: 17841: 17582: 17155: 16725: 16576: 16463: 16376: 16007: 15189: 14909: 14757: 14687: 14677: 14630: 14593: 14588: 14526: 14136: 14111: 14079: 12669: 12265: 10715: 7675: 6960: 5549:
Food History Almanac: Over 1,300 Years of World Culinary History, Culture, and Social Influence
3290:
Dog meat has sometimes been used in Uzbekistan in the belief that it has medicinal properties.
2277: 708: 521:
until they were fat enough to be ready for slaughter. Throughout the Preclassic period in the
509:
During a portion of the Preclassic and Early Classic period (1200 BCE through 250 CE), dogs in
13080: 12991: 12935: 12193: 10625: 9272: 9227: 9223: 9219: 9215: 9211: 9169: 9038: 8559: 8143: 7090: 5547: 4342: 3892: 2821:(개고기) literally means "dog meat" in Korean. The term itself is often mistaken as the term for 289: 17689: 17627: 17587: 17547: 17509: 17396: 17079: 16675: 16665: 16581: 16478: 16366: 16032: 15987: 15703: 15693: 15557: 15423: 15358: 15318: 15112: 14682: 14615: 14412: 14355: 14287: 14189: 13715: 12897: 12864: 10733: 10504: 10426: 9318: 9207: 9203: 8980: 8212:"Gauhati high court quashes Nagaland ban on dog meat, says it remains accepted norm in state" 7143: 4254: 3479: 3433: 2704: 2298: 1051: 573:
to tribe among the original inhabitants of North America, with some tribes relishing it as a
302: 15780: 15184: 12858: 12102:
Das Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes (legal information system of the federal government)
11931: 10967: 10836: 9808: 8529:"Meghalaya Govt Bans Killing and Slaughtering Of Dogs For Meat In The State – Sentinelassam" 8161:"Gauhati High Court sets aside Nagaland government's order banning sale, import of dog meat" 5744: 5046: 2154:
In November 2003, frozen dog meat was found at a Chinese restaurant named "Panda Garden" in
1054:, which used ponies. When comparing sled dogs to ponies as draught animals, Amundsen noted: 17747: 17416: 17411: 16863: 16858: 16841: 16760: 16603: 16530: 16411: 16406: 16391: 16339: 16077: 15967: 15641: 15636: 15428: 14904: 14772: 14566: 14131: 14121: 7998:"Why the Gauhati HC quashed Nagaland govt's notification banning dog meat's sale and trade" 5593: 4712: 4161: 3751: 2491:
was pointed out by his opponent to have eaten dog meat served by his Indonesian stepfather
852: 712: 677: 539: 437:. Historically human consumption of dog meat has been recorded in many parts of the world. 328: 10851: 10522: 7842: 7283:"President Trump signs the Farm Bill making dog and cat meat illegal in the United States" 6180:, of 10 August 1933 (RGBl. I S. 579), later § 12 of Fleischbeschaugesetz (FlBG) (see 979:
ate his dog when lost in the Brazilian rainforest. A case in Canada was reported in 2013.
522: 513:, Belize were bred and killed once they reached one year of age. Dog bones had completed 8: 17782: 17772: 17118: 17060: 16109: 16012: 16002: 15977: 15860: 15820: 15790: 15760: 15755: 15577: 15567: 15162: 15085: 14961: 14829: 14819: 14762: 14625: 14422: 14116: 14099: 14094: 14089: 14084: 14074: 14066: 12937:
Feasting and Fasting with Lewis & Clark: A Food and Social History of the Early 1800s
12415: 11895:"Vietnam closes 60 dog meat slaughterhouses and restaurants after cholera bacteria found" 9140: 8689: 7409: 7011: 6120: 5312: 4960:
Regenstein, J., Chaudry, M. and Regenstein, C. (2003), "The Kosher and Halal Food Laws".
2963: 2922: 2918: 2771: 2497: 2398: 876: 414:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
17036: 6006: 4716: 2790:
included dog meat in its list of one hundred fixed prices, setting a fixed price of 500
684:
against eating dogs, which featured prominently in their cultural myths. The indigenous
17777: 17742: 17674: 17350: 16873: 16740: 16620: 16236: 16216: 16211: 16099: 16067: 16042: 15992: 15972: 15920: 15890: 15875: 15865: 15825: 15800: 15733: 15708: 15698: 15678: 15562: 15547: 15537: 15435: 15393: 15368: 15343: 15298: 15253: 15179: 15117: 15092: 14889: 14839: 14809: 14747: 14737: 14732: 14464: 14104: 13994: 13795: 13118: 12489: 12052: 11966: 11713: 10505:"The nation's only Daegu Chilseong market was abolished... Politicians also stepped in" 9874: 9471: 9442:"Yulin dog meat festival: Chinese city retains its appetite despite months of protests" 8742: 8131: 7728: 6527: 6499: 6471: 6443: 6380:"Au Mali, le trafic de viande de chien, un business qui prospère chez les plus démunis" 5641: 5030: 4871: 4827: 4743: 4700: 3362: 3151:
The consumption of dog meat still continues in some areas illegally, especially in the
3099: 2947: 2386: 2339: 2289: 1084: 996: 899: 543: 315: 269: 129: 12026: 11462: 10244: 9251: 8718:"Dogs and cats blowtorched alive and bludgeoned to death at Indonesian street markets" 5051:, United States. Bureau of Manufactures, Bureau of Foreign Commerce, Dept. of Commerce 4029: 3939: 3564:
reported that a man who had admitted to stealing and killing dogs for lard in 2009 at
3552:
was overfeeding dogs to be rendered down into lard. According to Grażyna Zawada, from
719:. Dog meat were consumed in some pre-colonial Philippine ethnic groups during certain 17895: 17870: 17762: 17644: 17537: 17177: 16952: 16826: 16690: 16591: 16555: 16525: 16274: 16206: 16196: 16191: 16144: 16139: 16129: 16092: 16022: 15935: 15855: 15845: 15785: 15765: 15740: 15723: 15616: 15587: 15505: 15500: 15490: 15465: 15413: 15398: 15348: 15283: 15278: 15263: 15147: 15050: 15045: 15013: 15008: 14976: 14956: 14951: 14941: 14936: 14879: 14859: 14834: 14799: 14742: 14620: 14583: 14519: 14390: 14292: 13897: 13748: 13461: 13035: 12987: 12978: 12941: 12907: 12878: 12868: 12683: 12633: 12493: 12481: 12461: 12379: 11958: 11821: 11601: 11440: 11312: 10729: 10429:["In Korea, 1 million dogs are slaughtered annually" Actually?] (in Kanuri). 10302: 10225: 10163: 10021: 9760: 9727: 9601: 9591: 9276: 9231: 9175: 9044: 8986: 8607: 8547: 8450: 8367: 8307: 8219: 8112: 8023: 7919: 7764: 7616: 7166: 7094: 7016: 5839: 5553: 5216:"Germans Still Eat Dogs; Berlin Police Chief Issues Rules for Inspection of the Meat" 5063: 4834: 4802: 4774: 4748: 4628: 4537: 4464: 4234: 4005: 3973: 3896: 3852: 3842: 3613: 3095: 2721: 2680: 2509: 2477: 2390: 2281:
markets, the commercial import and trading of dogs, and commercial sale of dog meat.
2253: 2155: 1076: 1036: 942: 875:
In Germany, dog meat has been eaten in every major crisis since at least the time of
341: 230: 24: 14014: 13416: 11436:"AVA investigating suspected case of dog meat sale highlighted by actor Andrew Seow" 9413: 8800: 7510: 6276:"В Казахстане запретят употреблять в пищу мясо домашних питомцев | Kazakhstan Today" 4624: 3337:
okay but dog slaughtering must be strictly controlled to avoid embarrassing images.
2774:
which dates from the 4th century AD, depicts a slaughtered dog in a storehouse. The
2444:
which means "dog" or "bitch" in Batak dialect) by Batak people of North Sumatra. On
696:
migrants in the mid-20th century, leading to the near-extinction of the Taiwan Dog.
17800: 17639: 17559: 17308: 17267: 17123: 17020: 16976: 16959: 16889: 16868: 16775: 16735: 16637: 16598: 16571: 16505: 16490: 16381: 16279: 16176: 16161: 16156: 16104: 16087: 16082: 16062: 16052: 16047: 15900: 15880: 15835: 15830: 15815: 15805: 15795: 15775: 15718: 15713: 15683: 15673: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15582: 15485: 15480: 15475: 15445: 15440: 15363: 15338: 15333: 15328: 15303: 15273: 15236: 15221: 15211: 15201: 15157: 15142: 15137: 15122: 15097: 15055: 15023: 15018: 14966: 14931: 14919: 14874: 14864: 14849: 14824: 14814: 14804: 14727: 14722: 14717: 14704: 14664: 14637: 14561: 14459: 14360: 14254: 14249: 13758: 13670: 13596: 13581: 13531: 12899:
Sciences of Antiquity: Romantic Antiquarianism, Natural History, and Knowledge Work
12679: 12473: 11761: 11735: 10725: 9997:"Special Report: Almost 9 million Chinese back bill to end cat and dog meat eating" 8360:"Dog isn't cattle: Mizoram assembly clears animal slaughter (amendment) bill, 2020" 7201: 4863: 4854:
Frederic Wood-Jones (February 1931). "The Cranial Characters of the Hawaiian Dog".
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A dog meat platter found in a street market a few kilometres east of Hanoi, Vietnam
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The killing of dogs as livestock has been banned in the Philippines since 1998 via
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reported that many different pet breeds of dog are eaten in South Korea, including
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in "Tropical Animal Production for the Benefit of Man. Antwerp, 1982, pp. 511–517.
6793:(Kassationsbeschwerde gegen ein Urteil des Amtsgerichts Bucheggberg-Kriegstetten). 6782: 6724: 5198:"DOGS AS MEAT IN MUNICH; Butcher's Shop Hangs Sign Offering Either to Buy or Sell" 5084:"Use Horse and Dog Meat – Germans forced to that diet by high price of other meat" 5023:"Germany's dog meat market; Consumption of Canines and Horses Is on the Increase." 4673: 1117: 667:
Domesticated plants and animals of Austronesia § Canis lupus familiaris (dog)
17519: 16780: 16770: 16750: 16642: 16515: 16485: 16304: 16284: 16231: 16186: 16171: 16166: 16114: 16072: 16037: 15997: 15962: 15925: 15915: 15910: 15905: 15810: 15770: 15750: 15728: 15668: 15653: 15648: 15594: 15552: 15542: 15532: 15527: 15512: 15418: 15388: 15308: 15268: 15206: 15194: 15169: 15127: 15080: 15065: 15033: 15028: 15003: 14998: 14993: 14988: 14971: 14946: 14899: 14884: 14844: 14794: 14556: 14395: 14297: 13735: 13690: 13680: 13521: 13298: 13155: 13081:"Manchuria from the Fall of the Yuan to the rise of the Manchu State (1368–1636)" 13062: 12830: 12627: 12477: 12270: 12215: 10756: 10251: 9870: 9847: 9446: 9266: 9197: 9165: 8908:"Bali tourists are unknowingly eating dog meat, undercover investigation reveals" 7084: 6967: 6815: 6789: 6772: 6760: 6749: 6731: 6188: 6177: 6127: 5751: 5740: 5679: 5250: 5180: 4920: 4380: 4361: 4305: 4259: 4212: 4113: 3886: 3662: 3554: 3464:
In France, butcher shops selling dog meat were open all around the country until
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explains the preparation of the dish by boiling dog meat with vegetables such as
2684: 2556: 2406: 2354: 2229: 2178: 2095: 1222: 1016: 716: 650: 601: 17040: 16540: 12940:. Emigrant, Montana: Old Yellowstone Publishing, Sweetgrass Books. p. 189. 12612: 10701:"Good to Pet and Eat: The Keeping and Consuming of Dogs and Cats in South Korea" 6753: 6635:"Дай, друг, на завтрак лапу мне. Собакоеды и другие любители экзотической кухни" 5918: 5894:"En Chile se consume más carne de perro de los que se cree: ¿es legal su venta?" 4536:. Philippine Historical Association, Project Saysay Inc., and Alaya Publishing. 17805: 17391: 17365: 16899: 16836: 16805: 16765: 16535: 16438: 16386: 16371: 16294: 16289: 16226: 16124: 16057: 16027: 16017: 15950: 15895: 15885: 15840: 15745: 15688: 15658: 15631: 15626: 15621: 15495: 15460: 15450: 15403: 15353: 15313: 15293: 15288: 15231: 15216: 15174: 15152: 15075: 15038: 14712: 14672: 14642: 14365: 14242: 14237: 14232: 13888: 13720: 13576: 13401: 13366: 13341: 13333: 13278: 13243: 12772: 12164: 12075: 11899: 11512: 11298: 8246:"Gauhati High Court Overturns Nagaland's Ban on Dog Meat, Cites Cultural Norms" 7432: 6950: 4890:"Bill Before Congress: Claim—Hawaii Allows 'horrific legal market' in Dog Meat" 4724: 4226: 3836: 3716: 3654: 3635: 3423: 3229: 3172: 2955: 2909:
recognizes any edible product other than drugs as food. In the capital city of
2894: 2822: 2763: 2676: 2606: 2378: 2374: 2322: 2181:
introduced a resolution that would call for banning dog and cat meat globally.
1984: 1068: 1047: 976: 800: 552: 11655: 11358: 9605: 9392:"Southwest China hospital staff ordered to stay away from 'dog meat festival'" 8843: 8825: 7816:"Centre ought to end illegal trade and consumption of dog meat: Maneka Gandhi" 7114: 6933:"Dog Meat (Consumption) (Offences) Bill – Parliamentary Bills – UK Parliament" 6932: 6520:"The winners and losers of S. Pyongan Province's dog meat cooking competition" 6436:"The winners and losers of S. Pyongan Province's dog meat cooking competition" 4396:
US House members agree to ban slaughter of dogs and cats for human consumption
3549: 3448:
It is illegal in Switzerland to commercially produce food made from dog meat.
2540: 628: 17889: 17864: 17846: 17810: 17767: 17717: 17467: 17462: 16932: 16853: 16785: 16685: 16510: 16500: 16428: 16299: 16201: 16134: 16119: 15955: 15945: 15940: 15850: 15572: 15522: 15517: 15455: 15408: 15226: 15107: 15070: 15060: 14924: 14854: 14787: 14699: 14605: 14500: 14407: 14312: 14227: 14199: 14049: 13949: 13800: 13763: 13650: 13556: 13551: 13526: 13386: 13371: 13205: 13185: 13170: 13111: 12882: 12485: 12383: 12374: 11962: 11825: 11605: 10167: 9764: 8611: 8476:"Ui talh leh ui sa zawrh tihrêm tumnaa dan tlawhchhanah ui talh khap a ni lo" 8454: 8371: 8311: 8223: 8116: 8027: 7768: 7226: 7020: 5843: 4822: 3542: 3534: 3397: 3090: 2528: 2260: 2225: 2199:
34.8% of females). A new campaign began in 2020 to end dog meat consumption.
2174: 2111: 2099: 2071: 2020: 1012: 918: 831:
Although Hawaii has outlawed commercial sales of dog meat, until the federal
748: 557: 85: 10818: 10543:[ 520,000 dogs in a dog farm... 55.8% of the people "stop eating"]. 10291:"North Korea opens new luxury dog meat restaurant in 'healthy eating drive'" 6808: 6742: 6232: 4655:
The Dog and Cat Meat Trade in Southeast Asia: A Threat to Animals and People
3780: 569:
The traditional culture surrounding the consumption of dog meat varied from
17792: 17732: 17634: 17612: 17542: 17529: 17472: 17452: 17332: 17291: 17194: 17140: 17010: 16947: 16755: 16262: 16257: 16151: 15930: 15470: 15383: 15378: 15373: 15323: 14429: 14417: 14385: 14269: 13954: 13893: 13858: 13818: 13616: 13453: 13441: 13351: 13248: 13160: 12655:"Good to Pet and Eat: The Keeping and Consuming of Dogs and in South Korea" 12140: 11148: 10607: 10375:"HSI/Canada helps rescue 200 dogs from horrific South Korean dog meat farm" 9922: 9755: 9585: 8685:"Deadly as well as disgusting? Dog meat targeted by activists in Indonesia" 7920:"Nagaland dog meat: Animal rights groups hail ban as 'major turning point'" 7338: 5979: 4752: 3856: 3669: 3643: 3639: 3249: 3141: 3110: 2898: 2890: 2544: 2535:(名産諸色往来) published in 1760, the meat of wild dog was sold along with boar, 2492: 2488: 1874: Slaughter and sale illegal from 2027 after a three-year grace period 1072: 964: 732:
have detailed descriptions of the affectionate treatment of dogs by native
723:
rituals and special occasions. However, dog bones are very rarely found in
582: 547: 535: 71: 12582: 10652:"Largest Dog Meat Slaughterhouse in South Korea Shuts Down – The Sentinel" 8478:[Dog slaughter not illegal under dog meat and trade regulations]. 8075:"Gauhati high court quashes Nagaland government's ban on sale of dog meat" 6354:"Residents of Kazakhstan will be punished for eating dogs and cats – News" 4507: 4201: 3799: 1277: Slaughter and sale are illegal with harsher laws in specific states 17874: 17727: 17699: 17679: 17649: 17622: 17607: 17597: 17428: 17406: 17226: 17167: 17145: 16998: 16630: 16423: 15663: 14489: 14400: 14350: 14335: 14320: 14039: 14029: 13999: 13929: 13924: 13863: 13848: 13790: 13785: 13770: 13591: 13571: 13496: 13486: 13471: 13466: 13421: 13391: 13381: 13346: 13323: 13195: 13190: 12553: 12548: 9840: 8982:
Everyday things in premodern Japan: the hidden legacy of material culture
5413: 3708: 3694: 3560: 3350: 3262: 3118: 3078: 3056: 2548: 2212: 2170:
into law. Previously, the dog and cat meat trade was legal in 44 states.
1894: 1858: 1768: 1732: 949: 938: 715:, whose dogs in turn were acquired from the pre-Austronesian cultures in 693: 689: 636: 473: 461: 396: 386: 55: 11970: 11946: 11535:"Taiwan becomes first country in Asia to ban eating of cat and dog meat" 7308:"Buchanan, Moskowitz Introduce Global Dog and Cat Meat Trade Resolution" 2412:
Popular Indonesian dog-meat dishes are Minahasan spicy meat dish called
2286:
Neizevolie Kuotsu Alias Toni Kuotsu and ors v. State of Nagaland and ors
765:). The dog soul is sent as a messenger to the spirit world by a shaman ( 17709: 17684: 17497: 17442: 17248: 17133: 14469: 14444: 13964: 13959: 13878: 13725: 13586: 13293: 13288: 13253: 13013: 12347: 12249: 12023:"Hanoi dog meat restaurants come under scrutiny after cholera outbreak" 11681: 11651: 10912:"S.Korea to grant legal status to animals to tackle abuse, abandonment" 10580: 10525:[ Isn't 'dog breeding grounds' raised for body soup illegal?]. 9678:"Dog-eating festival loses its bite as animal rights activists step in" 9364:"Dog meat festival in China takes place despite massive online protest" 8956: 7487: 4875: 4733: 3741: 3673: 3658: 3606: 3518: 2696: 2688: 1651: 821: 685: 485: 213: 13012:(in Korean and English). Hyoil Book Publishing Company. Archived from 5765:"Cachorro, gato, cutia? Saiba que animais podem ser comidos no Brasil" 3304: 2802:
both cultural traditions and the challenges faced by its population.
1116:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
17669: 17492: 17477: 17457: 17401: 17342: 17277: 17236: 17214: 17199: 17160: 16831: 16252: 14282: 14004: 13912: 13902: 13883: 13853: 13705: 13665: 13631: 13601: 13536: 13396: 13361: 13283: 13263: 13220: 13150: 12120: 11787:"Vietnam kills at least 5 million dogs a year, mostly in brutal ways" 10968:"So, eating cows, chickens, and pigs is ok, but just don't eat dogs?" 10877: 10069: 10067: 10044:"China's Shenzhen bans the eating of cats and dogs after coronavirus" 9015: 8394:"Mizoram removes dogs from category of animals allowed for slaughter" 7670: 7119: 3756: 3746: 3627: 3565: 3354: 3046: 3034: 2830: 2748:
had dogs caged and tortured before slaughtering them for their meat.
2657: 2629: 2414: 2245: 2195: 1606: 1194: 1167: 891: 817: 796: 767: 705: 546:, an enemy of the Aztec, claimed in a letter that when he arrived in 457: 247: 183: 8600:"Indonesians' Taste for Dog Meat Is Growing, Even as Others Shun It" 8050:"Nagaland HC: Revokes ban order on selling of Dog meat in the state" 7782: 6165:
Lebensmitteleinfuhr-Verordnung (LMEV). Previously, see § 15 of
4867: 2917:), but the regulation was not rigorously enforced except during the 1885: Consumption illegal from 2027 after a three-year grace period 17757: 17752: 17737: 17664: 17659: 17617: 17602: 17514: 17272: 17241: 17110: 16922: 14454: 14449: 14259: 14009: 13989: 13984: 13974: 13969: 13838: 13828: 13780: 13743: 13546: 13501: 13476: 13406: 13356: 13258: 12533: 12370:"Central Asian governments admit they have a problem with covid-19" 11558:"Taiwan: Animal Protection Law Amended | Global Legal Monitor" 10873:"Winter Olympics shines spotlight on dog meat trade in South Korea" 10794:"Winter Olympics shines spotlight on dog meat trade in South Korea" 9367: 8772:"Mercato shock in Indonesia, dai cani ai pitoni arrosto in vendita" 8585: 8475: 6167:
Fleischhygienegesetz in der Fassung von 1991 (BGBl 1991n I S. 118).
4056: 3726: 3620: 3599: 3522: 3382:
dogs as pets, as their incomes have risen in the past few decades.
3156: 3102:
to express their disapproval, which was informally conveyed to the
3086:
diplomatic relations between the Philippines and the United Kingdom
2934: 2926: 2886: 2782: 2560: 2454: 2370: 2363: 2269: 2237: 2135: 2091: 1462: 1407: 1060: 733: 720: 646: 590: 578: 574: 449: 196: 20: 12244: 10821:[Is the state interfering with dog eating? ] (in Kanuri). 10064: 9499:"The truth about the Yulin dog meat festival – and how to stop it" 8850:
from the original on 21 December 2021 – via www.youtube.com.
8503:"Debate erupts as Mizoram considers prohibition of dog meat trade" 8105:"Gauhati High Court quashes Nagaland government's ban on dog meat" 7086:
Eat not this flesh: food avoidances from prehistory to the present
4052:"Not Just for Christmas: Swiss Urged to Stop Eating Cats and Dogs" 2589: 2515:
In June 2017, an investigative report discovered that tourists in
2114:
to propose dog meat factories in three northern regions of Ghana.
17552: 17482: 17447: 17360: 17320: 17286: 17262: 17253: 17209: 17189: 17182: 17128: 16927: 16625: 16545: 14542: 14330: 14194: 14044: 14024: 13907: 13833: 13700: 13675: 13645: 13637: 13621: 13606: 13516: 13511: 13506: 13491: 13481: 13431: 13376: 13238: 13175: 13142: 11632: 11386: 11362: 10950:"It's 'a contradiction' that we condemn eating dogs but not pigs" 10916: 10128:"China Reclassifies Dogs from "Livestock" to "Companion Animals"" 10048: 9624: 9100: 9011:"47 dogs seized as police bust dog meat ring in southern Vietnam" 8862:"President Obama's humor goes to the 'dogs' during annual dinner" 7459: 6699: 5911: 3721: 3475: 3375: 3188: 3184: 3176: 3167: 3137: 3073: 2667: 2661: 2653: 2618: 2536: 2436: 2359: 2349: 2249: 2241: 2233: 2103: 1514: 1234: 1020: 1008: 1004: 845: 481: 465: 445: 163: 12343:"Fighting COVID in Kyrgyzstan: Dog fat, ginger and bloodletting" 12136:"Forget chocolate or cheese: Cat and dog meat is Swiss delicacy" 11594:"Dog Meat Trade in Thailand Is Under Pressure and May Be Banned" 11272: 9628:. Singapore Press Holdings Ltd. Co. 18 June 2015. Archived from 8886: 8186:"Gauhati High Court quashes ban on sale of dog meat in Nagaland" 7483:"Cambodia cools on dog meat as COVID puts Asia on disease alert" 6086:"Ai-je le droit de manger mon chat ? (Et mon chien ?)" 4205: 3276:
Prevention of Animal Cruelty and Provision of Animal Welfare Act
2314: 1043:
became trapped, and ultimately killed their sled dogs for food.
882:
During the 19th century westward movement in the United States,
440:
In the 21st century dog meat is consumed to a limited extent in
17325: 17231: 17204: 17150: 14019: 13919: 13873: 13774: 13753: 13695: 13685: 13655: 13541: 13426: 13273: 13228: 9972:"Dog meat restaurant in Guangzhou closes amid 'falling demand'" 8747:"Clubbed to death, blowtorched: Indonesia's dog-eating culture" 6492:"N. Korea is buying up dogs to supply restaurants in Pyongyang" 6464:"N. Korea is buying up dogs to supply restaurants in Pyongyang" 5944:"Investigan a restaurante que estaría vendiendo carne de perro" 3538: 3393: 3358: 3342: 3254: 3192: 3180: 3130: 2775: 2725: 2633: 2594: 2382: 2330: 1948: 1822: 1795: 1705: 1478: 1466: 1297: 1261: 1023:. Lewis and the members of the expedition ate dog meat, except 1000: 957: 856: 813: 751:, dogs are sacrificed and eaten in a cleansing ritual known as 724: 510: 9703:"Millions of Chinese Want the Yulin Dog Meat Festival to Stop" 9620:"Celebrities join campaign to stop dog meat festival in China" 7433:"Dog meat: First Cambodian province bans sale and consumption" 7405:"Cambodian butcher quits dog meat trade, shuts slaughterhouse" 5491:"Sex, Dog Meat, and the Lash: Odd Facts About Lewis and Clark" 5048:
Monthly consular and trade reports, Volume 64, Issues 240–243.
3665:
as a spiritual protector of children and as a source of food.
3548:
In 2009, Polish prosecutors reportedly found that a farm near
2613:
The eating of dog meat in China dates back to around 500 
653:, and other Latin authors, describe the sacrifice of puppies ( 23:. For the character in the Fallout series of video games, see 17313: 17303: 17298: 17221: 16937: 16359: 14434: 14034: 13979: 13944: 13939: 13843: 13823: 13611: 13561: 13303: 13180: 12796:"World Dog Show Features Chinese Breeds, Aims to Turn Hearts" 8633:"A taste for dog: Indonesia trade persists despite crackdown" 7757:"Mumbai activist blows whistle on dog meat trade in Shillong" 7007:"Analysis | Congress doesn't want you to eat your dog or cat" 4773:. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication 59. 3346: 3309: 3026: 2910: 2841:
Estimates of the number of animals consumed vary widely. The
2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2552: 2460: 2334: 2131: 1559: 1434: 1374: 1369: 1333: 761: 681: 594: 586: 570: 518: 477: 469: 441: 16993: 14484: 13029: 7334:"'It's a sin': Cambodia's brutal and shadowy dog meat trade" 3702: 1669: Consumption legal, ban announced in October 2021 16971: 16942: 16615: 14511: 13660: 13566: 13411: 13313: 13308: 13233: 13134: 12297: 11628:"New Thai law against animal cruelty puts burden on humans" 7642:. The Standard – China's Business Newspaper. Archived from 7379:"Cambodian tourist province bans 'alarming' dog meat trade" 6739:über Lebensmittel tierischer Herkunft vom 23. November 2005 6634: 5521:"What Lewis and Clark Ate – The History Kitchen – PBS Food" 5467:. Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation. Archived from 5441:. Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation. Archived from 5390:. Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation. Archived from 5364:. Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation. Archived from 5338:. Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation. Archived from 4400: 4224: 4193: 4191: 3786:
7 October 2007 at Wikiwix, Bosintang (in 100 g, raw meat),
3736: 3731: 3316: 2825: 2516: 2445: 2333:, a faith which considers dog meat, along with pork, to be 2124: 1678: 953: 704:
Domesticated dogs were carried into the Philippines by the
642: 632: 453: 430: 39: 12076:"Vietnamese capital Hanoi asks people not to eat dog meat" 11200:"Official Week in Review: November 16 – November 30, 1981" 8832:
from the original on 21 December 2021 – via YouTube.
7455:"Popular Cambodian travel destination bans dog meat trade" 7115:"I still stand by my dog meat factory in Ghana -Hon Karbo" 4697: 3805:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels" 3441:, served as paper-thin slices, as well as smoked dog ham, 2905:
does not include dog meat as a legal food ingredient. The
820:, including Hawaii at the time of first European contact. 17172: 17102: 16964: 13934: 13318: 13165: 12324: 11659: 9472:"China Yulin dog meat festival under way despite outrage" 9337:"Tech-savvy citizen rescues 69 dogs from becoming dinner" 6982:"House passes bill outlawing the eating of cats and dogs" 6623:. Department of Agriculture, Republic of the Philippines. 5308:"Marco Lavoie, Stranded Hiker, 'Eats His Dog To Survive'" 3827: 3642:
and has been used as a historical source of food for the
3279: 3211:. Dog meat trade has decreased substantially since then. 2929:, which served as the country's main dog slaughterhouse. 2564: 2483:
Dog consumption in Indonesia gained attention during the
2369:
The consumption of dog meat is often associated with the
2268:
and it cannot be allowed under the guise of culture." In
581:) treating it as a forbidden food. Native peoples of the 434: 105: 12619: 12207:
Ordinance of 23 November 2005 on food of animal origin,
11873:"80 percent of Vietnamese still support eating dog meat" 10214:"Hot weather boosts dog meat consumption in North Korea" 9414:"陝西榆林10天美食節 1萬5千隻狗慘遭下肚 | 大陸新聞 | NOWnews 今日新聞網" 8844:"Obama Jokes About Eating Dog: "A Pitbull is Delicious"" 8334:"Mizoram stops dog slaughter after coronavirus pandemic" 7894:"Pet lovers in Nagaland campaign against animal cruelty" 7197:"Ebola: Jos residents shun bush meat, stick to dog meat" 6695:"South Korea passes bill to ban consumption of dog meat" 6328:"Употреблять в пищу кошек и собак запретят в Казахстане" 6302:"Употреблять в пищу кошек и собак запретят в Казахстане" 4188: 3445:, which is prepared by salting and drying raw dog meat. 3368:
In 2009, dog meat was found to be a main carrier of the
2519:
are unknowingly eating dog meat sold by street vendors.
2224:
Consumption of dog meat is rare in India, seen in a few
484:, and other cultures consider consumption of dog meat a 17071: 13103: 11382:"Korean restos in Baguio suspected of serving dog meat" 10583:[Myths and truths about dog meat]. 2 July 2018. 9268:
The Nanking atrocity, 1937–38: complicating the picture
7055:"Dog meat back on menu in Democratic Republic of Congo" 6885: 6883: 3638:, or Mexican hairless dog, is one of several breeds of 2870: 2448:, there are several dishes made from dog meat, such as 12629:
Dogs: The Ultimate Dictionary of Over 1,000 Dog Breeds
12271:
Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
11762:"Dog meat is believed to be a TB medicine in Andizhan" 11335:. Province of Benguet. 17 January 2006. Archived from 5552:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 347–. 5006: 3915: 3195:
had been playing a role in the city's dog meat trade.
2858:
Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
2401:
euphemism means "fine hair") or "B1" abbreviation for
1027:, who reportedly could not bring himself to eat dogs. 13050:
Abraham Lincoln, The Prairie Years and The War Years.
12049:"Cholera, bird flu present, but VN still A/H1N1-free" 10156:"China signals end to dog meat consumption by humans" 9587:
Animal Welfare in China: Crisis, Culture and Politics
9297:"How many cats & dogs are eaten in Asia? AP 9.03" 7089:(2 ed.). University of Wisconsin Press. p.  5975:"China signals end to dog meat consumption by humans" 5675:"Is eating cats or dogs legal? – RSPCA Knowledgebase" 4962:
Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety
4829:
The Explorations of Captain James Cook in the Pacific
2644:, as well as a few of the northern provinces such as 879:, and was commonly referred to as "blockade mutton". 12336: 12334: 12160:"Schweizer sollen keine Hunde und Katzen mehr essen" 11226:"Philippine president plans crackdown on dog eaters" 10675:"South Korea closes largest dog meat slaughterhouse" 9887:"China to jail people for up to 15 days who eat dog" 9553: 9551: 8926:"Alliance launched to push for dog meat ban in Asia" 6880: 6406:"Carne de perro no es para consumo humano en México" 5969: 5967: 5965: 4964:, 2: 111–127. doi:10.1111/j.1541-4337.2003.tb00018.x 4508:"Daw-es: Igorots' cleansing ritual for dead, living" 4284:"Xoloitzcuintli History: From Death to Resurrection" 3684: 3437:, Calvin Schwabe described a Swiss dog meat recipe, 2274:
Federation of Indian Animal Protection Organisations
1622: All slaughter and sale is unlawful since 1950 945:
by the poorer classes because of famine conditions.
593:, consumed it, but there was a concurrent religious 12410:"Polish couple accused of making dog meat delicacy" 12402: 12400: 11309:
Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International
10771:"Former pets slaughtered for dog meat across Korea" 9435: 9433: 9431: 7640:"Dog-for-food butchers jailed (DUBIOUS first case)" 7222:"It's totally legal to eat cats and dogs in Canada" 7078: 7076: 5892:Lazcano, Carlos Montes y Patricio (11 April 2022). 5865:"It's totally legal to eat cats and dogs in Canada" 4916:"Bill would make eating your pet illegal in Hawaii" 4853: 4461:
The Routledge Companion to World History Since 1914
4081:"HC orders quashing of ban on dog meat in Nagaland" 2077: 1146:Laws about dog meat intended for human consumption 13030:Dressler, Uwe; Alexander Neumeister (1 May 2003). 12408: 11926: 11924: 11922: 11123:"Dog meat eating doesn't hound Cordillera natives" 11089:"Filipino rejects British criticism of dog-eaters" 10471: 10245:A Study of the favorite Foods of the Balhae People 7674:. Chennai, India. 20 December 2004. Archived from 6916:Ares, Elena; Sutherland, Nikki (14 October 2021), 6080: 6078: 5669: 5667: 5234:"Fleischbeschaugesetz (Meat Inspection Law), § 1a" 4994:Histoire des festins insolites et de la goinfrerie 4826: 3838:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium 3587:purchase commercial gaesoju from special markets. 2366:resulted in some of them being blowtorched alive. 12569:"Psi smalec. Przeraźliwy skowyt zarzynanych psów" 12331: 12183: 11625: 11116: 11114: 11112: 11110: 10932:"Korea dog meat campaigners accused of hypocrisy" 10189:"Not illegal in Malaysia to eat dog and cat meat" 9548: 9524: 9522: 9520: 8887:James Thomas and Lesley Robinson (19 June 2017). 6665:"It is Not Illegal to Sell or Buy Dog Meat – RIB" 6588:"REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9482 "Anti-Rabies Act of 2007"" 5962: 3880: 3878: 3191:stated in 2012 and 2017 that Korean nationals in 3071:, ("dinner"/"meal"). They were commonly eaten as 963:During severe meat shortages coinciding with the 279: 173: 17887: 12397: 12065:Retrieved from Internet Archive 12 January 2014. 11508:"9 Countries That Eat Cats and Dogs (Slideshow)" 11000:"These are the countries that eat the most meat" 9428: 9271:(illustrated ed.). Berghahn Books. p.  9199:Food in China: a cultural and historical inquiry 8300:"Mizoram government faces flak for dog meat ban" 7182:""Man bites dog": Dining on dog meat in Nigeria" 7073: 6251:"Import of Animal Carcasses and Animal Products" 4345:Felipe A. Latorre and Dolores L. Latorre (1976). 4304:. Native Radio. 23 February 1911. Archived from 3994:"Dog Meat Trade a Serious Business in Vientiane" 3909: 13055: 12520: 11986:"How eating dog became big business in Vietnam" 11919: 11847:"How eating dog became big business in Vietnam" 11814:"How eating dog became big business in Vietnam" 11206:. Republic of the Philippines. 30 November 1981 10022:"Chinese city bans the eating of cats and dogs" 9164: 9141:"In Taming Dogs, Humans May Have Sought a Meal" 8952:"Asia-based alliance to fight for dog meat ban" 6075: 5887: 5885: 5664: 4764: 4762: 4374:WPA Indian Pioneer History Project for Oklahoma 4355:WPA Indian Pioneer History Project for Oklahoma 3962:"Dog-meat Business Survives Despite Opposition" 3374:bacterium, which caused the summer epidemic of 608:"Indian Pioneer History Project for Oklahoma". 13005: 12228:Ares, Elena; Sutherland, Nikki (25 May 2021), 12227: 11678:"Dog meat restaurants spring up in Uzbekistan" 11296: 11107: 10541:"[단독] 개 농장에 52만 마리...국민 55.8% "식용 중단"" 9517: 9493: 9491: 9489: 9361: 9004: 9002: 8985:. University of California Press. p. 66. 7732:. Chennai, India. 19 July 2012. Archived from 7260:"Ready-to-cook canines at Edmonton restaurant" 6957:Dog and Cat Meat Trade Prohibition Act of 2018 6915: 6889: 6858:"Eating Dogs Banned in Taiwan—A First in Asia" 6582: 6580: 6117:Gesetz zur Änderung des Fleischbeschaugesetzes 3875: 2168:Dog and Cat Meat Trade Prohibition Act of 2018 970: 50:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) 17087: 14527: 13119: 11626:Klangboonkrongthe, Manta (13 February 2015). 11485:"Taiwan law takes bite out of dog meat sales" 11045:. Republic of the Philippines. 3 October 2013 10523:"[팩트체크] 보신탕용으로 키우는 '개 사육장', 불법 아닌가요?" 9816:"Guangzhou bans eating snakes—ban helps cats" 9557: 9439: 9319:"Inside the cat and dog meat market in China" 8016:"Nagaland ban on dog-meat trade stayed by HC" 7565:"Slaughter of dog or cat for food prohibited" 6141:"Darf man in Deutschland Hundefleisch essen?" 4792: 4790: 4458: 4327:Guts and Grease: The Diet of Native Americans 3793: 3219:The sale of dog meat is banned in Singapore. 3066: 3060: 3050: 2828:made from dog meat, which is actually called 1530: Production and sale illegal since 1986 828:, which was primarily used for this purpose. 12971:"Dog Meat in Korea: A Socio-Legal Challenge" 12850: 12444:"Opinion | The Dog Ate My Birth Certificate" 12321:"Man escapes charges for barbecuing pet dog" 12293:"SPCA: Eating pets more common than thought" 12116:"Dogs and cats 'still eaten in Switzerland'" 12108: 10910:Cha, Sangmi; Park, Minwoo (19 August 2021). 10479:"'초복의 두얼굴' 성남 모란시장 앞에서 '동물위령제'...상인들은 거센 반발" 10427:"[사실은] "한국에선 연간 100만 마리 개가 도축" 사실은?" 9946:"Chinese dog-eating festival backlash grows" 9751:"Chinese dog-eating festival backlash grows" 8905: 8573: 8571: 8569: 8527:Desk, Sentinel Digital (11 September 2021). 8412:"Mizoram passes Bill against dog meat trade" 7617:"First Case Imprisonment in HK for Dog Meal" 7591:"Slaughter of dog or cat for food – Penalty" 5882: 5616:"¿Por qué no se puede comer carne de perro?" 5539: 4759: 4617:Encyclopedia of Food and Agricultural Ethics 4562:"In conflict with law; the Asocena Doctrine" 4103: 4101: 4023: 4021: 3932: 1964: Slaughter and sale illegal since 1998 12340: 12252:has original text related to this article: 12011:. Soi Dog Foundation. 2018. pp. 11–13. 11410:"Dog meat trade flourishing, says watchdog" 11125:. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from 10692: 10666: 10597:, London: Reaktion Books Ltd., 2008, 84–85. 9675: 9486: 9466: 9464: 9355: 9264: 8999: 8269: 7724:"Manipur – a slice of Switzerland in India" 6577: 6055: 5832:"Dog meat not explicitly illegal in Canada" 5642:"Código Alimentario Argentino. Capítulo VI" 5575:The Last Viking: The Life of Roald Amundsen 5256: 5190: 5167: 5121: 5097: 5076: 5068:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3593: 3123:American colonial period of the Philippines 932:German occupation of Belgium in World War I 17094: 17080: 14534: 14520: 13126: 13112: 13078: 12889: 12652: 11477: 11062: 11060: 10849: 10698: 9911: 9909: 9907: 9858: 9856: 9647: 9590:. : Sydney University Press. p. 110. 9008: 8270:Purkayastha, Samir K. (20 December 2008). 7281:Press, The Associated (21 December 2018). 6689: 6687: 6685: 5208: 4787: 4159: 3801:United States Food and Drug Administration 3200:Criminal Investigation and Detection Group 2671:Prepared and cooked dog ready for purchase 2166:In December 2018, Donald Trump signed the 2130:In late 2014, the fear of contracting the 1019:(who did not eat dog themselves), and the 1003:and Wah-clel-lah Indians, a branch of the 930:A few meat shops sold dog meat during the 12895: 12673: 12526: 12460: 11068:"Metro Manila Commission Ordinance 82-05" 10768: 10759:, Ann, Yong-Geun, Korean Medical Database 10719: 10672: 10626:""고통·공포 주면 안돼"...220볼트 쇠꼬챙이 개 도살한 70대 벌금" 10153: 9937: 9915: 9174:. Chinese University Press. p. 144. 8836: 8818: 8741: 8658:"Appetite for dog meat persists in Indon" 8566: 5581: 5150:"Meat Shops Closed As Belgians Go Hungry" 5015: 4742: 4732: 4615:Regan, Matthew R. G. (2016). "Dog Meat". 4588:"Elders hold cleansing ritual in Poyopoy" 4555: 4553: 4138: 4136: 4098: 4018: 2622: 2614: 839: 564: 12934:Holland, Leandra Zim (22 January 2004). 12927: 12769:CKU China Native Breed Conservation Club 12508:"Poland prosecutors probe dog lard sale" 11947:"Dog Meat Politics in a Vietnamese Town" 11706: 11505: 11218: 11175:"Batenbols and other Pinoy aphrodisiacs" 11083: 11081: 11031: 10893:"도심 속 개 불법사육장에 임의도축까지 '동물 학대' 등 경찰수사 착수" 10125: 9669: 9655:"Activists protest dog-eating tradition" 9612: 9461: 9394:. South Morning China Post. 13 June 2014 9132: 8597: 8577: 8331: 7972:"Nagaland Cabinet bans sale of dog meat" 7869:"Nagaland Cabinet bans sale of dog meat" 7866: 6658: 6656: 5545: 5414:"Lewis and Clark Through Nez Perce Eyes" 5007:Boitani, Luige; Monique Bourdin (1997). 4801:. Vol. 4. London: Fisher, Jackson. 4671: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4610: 4608: 4585: 4501: 4499: 4419: 4030:"Dog's dinners prove popular in Nigeria" 3891:. University of Virginia Press. p.  3323: 3315: 3303: 3248: 2666: 2588: 2585:Dogs being butchered in Guangdong, China 2580: 2313: 904: 862: 859:, meaning disliked, but not prohibited. 778: 699: 12933: 12856: 12341:Imanaliyeva, Ayzirek (13 August 2020). 12189: 11585: 11379: 11359:"Koreans fuel dog meat trade in Baguio" 11166: 11057: 10909: 10743: 9969: 9904: 9853: 9386: 9384: 9195: 7367:. Four Paws. February 2020. p. 21. 7242:"Dog meat legal, health inspector says" 7082: 6720: 6718: 6682: 6239:from the original on 30 September 2018. 6205: 5891: 4821: 4768: 4661:. Four Paws. February 2020. p. 38. 4531: 4525: 3916:Rupert Wingfield-Hayes (29 June 2002). 3884: 3482:mentions a butcher who sells dog meat. 2265:Minister of Women and Child Development 909:Great Dog Butchery, Paris, France, 1910 742:dog meat as food in the secular context 491: 17888: 12819: 12793: 12625: 11944: 11666:from the original on 21 December 2021. 11656:"Thailand: Dog Meat Trade Dog Rescues" 11591: 11555: 11369:from the original on 21 December 2021. 11172: 11153:International Wildlife Coalition Trust 11120: 10870: 10762: 10644: 10595:Korean Cuisine: An Illustrated History 10288: 10284: 10282: 9963: 9943: 9748: 8978: 8715: 8682: 8294: 8292: 8155: 8153: 8102: 8098: 8096: 8047: 7840: 7219: 7127:from the original on 21 December 2021. 6979: 6608: 4559: 4550: 4439:"Taiwan Indigenous people and Animals" 4436: 4430: 4142: 4133: 4027: 3045:") in the 1980s. It originates from a 2074:people for certain religious rituals. 833:Dog and Cat Meat Trade Prohibition Act 736:in the 17th century, during the early 627:One of Ireland's mythological heroes, 613:Dog and Cat Meat Trade Prohibition Act 17075: 16721:Historical North Indian and Pakistani 14515: 13107: 12838:from the original on 10 November 2021 12593:from the original on 14 November 2021 12527:Szumińska, Dorota (25 October 2008). 12441: 11983: 11811: 11650: 11581:. worldconflictstoday.com. p. 3. 11380:Catajan, Maria Elena (18 June 2017). 11141: 11078: 10654:. Sentinelassam.com. 23 November 2018 9120:from the original on 18 November 2021 9036: 8440: 8391: 8357: 8243: 7754: 7637: 7280: 6892:"Taiwan bans eating dog and cat meat" 6838:(in Swiss High German). 12 April 2017 6795:This ruling confirmed Art. 24 of the 6653: 6595:The Philippine Animal Welfare Society 6201: 6199: 6197: 5830:King, Robin Levinson (24 June 2015). 5290:"Benedict Allen: my greatest mistake" 4796: 4691: 4665: 4641: 4614: 4605: 4505: 4496: 4483: 4477: 4459:Cook, Chris; Stevenson, Johm (2005). 4392: 4281: 4074: 4072: 4070: 3507: 2838:) (sometimes spelled "bo-shintang"). 2409:language for female dog or "bitch"). 2228:tribal communities in most states of 1975: Consumption illegal since 2017 1633: Consumption illegal since 1950 1136: 1132: 17026: 12745:from the original on 4 November 2021 12715:from the original on 4 November 2021 12423:from the original on 12 January 2022 11401: 11173:Garcia, Patrick (10 February 2019). 11010: 10673:Wilkinson, Bard (22 November 2018). 10608:"개고기: 개 식용 논란의 역사...이번에 정말 사라지게 될까?" 9381: 9138: 8854: 8526: 8500: 7638:Cheng, Jonathan (23 December 2006). 7179: 7139:"Dog Meat Factory Proposed in Ghana" 6715: 6416:from the original on 7 December 2021 6233:"Dogs and Cats Ordinance (Cap. 167)" 5829: 5791:"Cardápio do dia: Carne de cachorro" 5687:from the original on 2 November 2019 5587: 5572: 5546:Clarkson, Janet (24 December 2013). 4991: 4985: 4586:Alimondo, Lauren (22 October 2019). 4532:Alfonso, Ian Christopher B. (2023). 4463:. New York: Routledge. p. 376. 4452: 4233:. New Haven: Yale University Press. 3788:Korean Journal of Food and Nutrition 2358:, the slaughter process for dogs in 1910: Commercial slaughter illegal. 1102: 1030: 671: 17046: 13056:Zawada, Grazyna (28 October 2010). 12968: 12613:""쿠팡이 개소주를 팔아?"...복날 앞두고 온라인 판매 논란" 12406: 11576:"Democratic Republic of East Timor" 11506:Govender, Serusha (11 April 2014). 11433: 11407: 11192: 11121:Caluza, Desiree (17 January 2006). 10638: 10279: 10154:Standaert, Michael (9 April 2020). 9864:Eating cats, dogs could be outlawed 9728:"Dog meat festival begins in China" 9139:Wade, Nicholas (7 September 2009). 8289: 8150: 8093: 7194: 6980:Anapol, Avery (12 September 2018). 6818:Abs. 4 lit. a Lebensmittelgesetz: " 6569:from the original on 28 June 2021. 5919:"Imprensa Oficial – Lei n.º 4/2016" 4678:Austronesian Comparative Dictionary 4176:from the original on 9 January 2024 4078: 3578:Dog meat consumption in South Korea 3055:, "lily", and its resemblance to a 2962:worldwide during the run-up to the 2812:Dog meat consumption in South Korea 2055: 1694: Slaughter illegal since 2012 1041:Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition 867: 615:was signed into law as part of the 13: 12957: 12254:Page:Apollinaire – Alcools.djvu/51 11592:Fuller, Thomas (1 November 2014). 11304:Animal Welfare and Meat Production 10819:"개 식용까지 국가가 간섭할 일인가 [핫이슈]" 10791: 10563:"식국민 84% "개고기 소비한 적 없고, 먹을 생각 없다"" 9583: 7220:Hopper, Tristin (1 October 2021). 6194: 5722:offence. Maximum penalty: $ 1 250. 5577:. Da Capo Press. pp. 165–166. 5465:"September 17, "Sinque Hole Camp"" 4771:Dog and Man in the Ancient Pacific 4393:Taube, David (12 September 2018), 4247: 4153: 4117:. 25 November 1940. Archived from 4067: 4044: 3815:from the original on 27 March 2024 3762:Springfield, Ohio, cat-eating hoax 3261:Dog meat is a delicacy popular in 2683:(purportedly a celebration of the 2503:White House Correspondents' Dinner 1919: Slaughter for own use legal 982: 597:against the meat of wild canines. 504:Dogs in Mesoamerica § Dogs as food 14: 17917: 13099: 12231:Consumption of dog meat in the UK 11984:Hodal, Kate (27 September 2013). 11812:Hodal, Kate (27 September 2013). 11556:Zeldin, Wendy (18 October 2017). 10986:"America's Hypocrisy on Dog Meat" 10401:"개고기는 法규제 자체가 없어 뭐가 얼마나 들었는지 모른다" 9749:Kaiman, Jonathan (23 June 2014). 9265:Wakabayashi, Bob Tadashi (2007). 8332:Karmakar, Sumir (25 March 2020). 8103:Bureau, The Hindu (6 June 2023). 7666:"Dog meat, a delicacy in Mizoram" 7595:Department of Justice (Hong Kong) 7569:Department of Justice (Hong Kong) 7543:Department of Justice (Hong Kong) 7266:. 5 November 2003. Archived from 6919:Consumption of dog meat in the UK 6562:Food and Agriculture Organization 5987:from the original on 9 April 2020 5711:, Office of Parliamentary Counsel 5497:. 28 October 2010. Archived from 4973:Sandburg, Carl (1970) p. 309, 312 4672:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen. 4204:on 19 July 2012), (archived from 3451: 2988:Philippine Animal Welfare Society 2893:. Variations of the dish contain 2786:reported that in early 2010, the 2570: 2325:dog meat dish from North Sulawesi 1494: Slaughter and sale illegal 1210: Slaughter and sale illegal 1079:, a three-man sledging team with 611:On 20 December 2018, the federal 17869: 17860: 17859: 17055: 17045: 17035: 17025: 17016: 17015: 17004: 16992: 14495: 14494: 14483: 13210: 13204: 13079:Aisin Gioro, Ulhicun; Jin, Shi. 12896:Heringman, Noah (4 April 2013). 12820:Sample, Ian (13 November 2003). 12813: 12787: 12757: 12727: 12697: 12684:10.1111/j.1540-4560.2009.01616.x 12646: 12605: 12575: 12561: 12541: 12500: 12454: 12435: 12362: 12313: 12285: 12258: 12243: 12237: 12221: 12198: 12152: 12144:. 2 January 2013. Archived from 12128: 12090: 12068: 12041: 12015: 11996: 11977: 11938: 11887: 11865: 11839: 11805: 11779: 11754: 11728: 11700: 11670: 11644: 11619: 11568: 11549: 11527: 11499: 11455: 11427: 11373: 11351: 11325: 11290: 11265: 11244: 10992: 10978: 10960: 10942: 10924: 10903: 10885: 10871:Rogers, Martin (February 2018). 10864: 10843: 10829: 10811: 10785: 10730:10.1111/j.1540-4560.2009.01616.x 10632: 10618: 10600: 10587: 10573: 10555: 10533: 10515: 10497: 10445: 10419: 10393: 10367: 10341: 10315: 10257: 10238: 10206: 10181: 10147: 10126:Pallotta, Nicole (20 May 2020). 10119: 10093: 10036: 10014: 9989: 9841:China bans dog from Olympic menu 9834: 9778: 9742: 9720: 9695: 9577: 9406: 9329: 9311: 9289: 9258: 9244: 9189: 9158: 9113:State Council Information Office 9089: 9064: 9040:Animal oppression and capitalism 9030: 8972: 8944: 8918: 8899: 8880: 8786: 8764: 8735: 8709: 8676: 8650: 8625: 8591: 8578:Shepherd, Jack (20 April 2012), 8520: 8494: 8468: 8434: 8404: 8385: 8351: 8325: 8272:"Dog meat not a palatable issue" 8263: 8237: 8204: 8178: 8067: 8041: 8008: 7990: 7964: 7938: 7912: 7886: 7860: 7834: 7808: 7755:Singh, Vijay (30 October 2016). 7748: 7716: 7690: 7658: 7631: 7609: 7583: 7557: 7531: 7512:消費は韓国人? 世界遺産を擁するシェムリアップが犬肉を禁じたワケ 7503: 7475: 7447: 7425: 7397: 7371: 7354: 7326: 7300: 7274: 7252: 7234: 7213: 7188: 7173: 7159: 7131: 7107: 7047: 7040:Eric Thys & Olivier Nyssens 7034: 6999: 6973: 6925: 6909: 6890:Serenitie Wang (12 April 2017). 6850: 6824: 6802: 6662: 6627: 6549: 6540: 6512: 6484: 6456: 6428: 6398: 6372: 4833:. New York: Dover Publications. 3701: 3687: 3571: 3015:National Bureau of Investigation 2907:Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 2593:A platter of cooked dog meat in 2259:In 2016, animal rights activist 2161: 2078:Democratic Republic of the Congo 2041: 2028: 2019: 2003: 1992: 1983: 1967: 1956: 1947: 1933: 1922: 1911: 1902: 1893: 1877: 1866: 1857: 1843: 1830: 1821: 1805: 1794: 1776: 1767: 1751: 1740: 1731: 1715: 1704: 1686: 1677: 1661: 1650: 1636: 1625: 1614: 1605: 1589: 1578: 1567: 1558: 1544: 1533: 1522: 1513: 1497: 1486: 1477: 1461: Consumption legal, except 1453: 1442: 1433: 1417: 1406: 1390: 1379: 1368: 1352: 1341: 1332: 1316: 1305: 1296: 1280: 1269: 1260: 1242: 1233: 1213: 1202: 1193: 1177: 1166: 1139:No data or no such restrictions. 1107: 812:Dogs were historically eaten in 741: 561:breeds to keep its looks alive. 502:This section is an excerpt from 38: 17056: 13034:(in German). Dresden: IBIS-Ed. 12653:Podberscek, Anthony L. (2009). 12266:"Is eating cats or dogs legal?" 11434:Lam, Lydia (17 February 2017). 10837:"South Korea promotes dog meat" 10699:Podberscek, Anthony L. (2009). 10547:. 8 August 2022. Archived from 10267:. Dailynk.com. 11 February 2010 9918:"To eat dog, or not to eat dog" 9072:"农业部关于印发《生猪屠宰检疫规程》等4个动物检疫规程的通知" 9009:Hong Tuyet (24 December 2016). 8683:Walden, Max (8 November 2017). 8660:. 10 April 2017. Archived from 8598:Cochrane, Joe (25 March 2017). 8441:Singh, Bikash (25 March 2020). 7841:Gandhi, Maneka (30 June 2020). 7698:"Tribal Naga Dog meat delicacy" 6864:. 12 April 2017. Archived from 6346: 6320: 6294: 6268: 6243: 6225: 6159: 6133: 6104: 6049: 6024: 6007:"深圳立法禁食狗肉: "现代人类文明的要求和体现"-观察者网" 5999: 5936: 5857: 5823: 5797: 5783: 5757: 5727: 5699: 5634: 5608: 5566: 5513: 5483: 5457: 5431: 5406: 5380: 5354: 5328: 5300: 5282: 5226: 5142: 5000: 4976: 4967: 4954: 4936: 4908: 4882: 4847: 4815: 4625:10.1007/978-94-007-6167-4_510-1 4579: 4560:Ngalob, Rocky (11 March 2018). 4506:Agoot, Liza (1 November 2018). 4413: 4386: 4367: 4348: 4336: 4320: 4294: 4275: 4218: 3863:from the original on 9 May 2024 3512: 3300:Dog meat consumption in Vietnam 2605:Consuming dog meat is legal in 2485:2012 U.S. presidential election 2276:(FIAPO) formally requested the 2184: 1748: Slaughter and sale legal 1313: Slaughter and sale legal 1221: Consumption legal except 1091: 952:was introduced for pigs, dogs, 917:, food shortages caused by the 16711:Historical Indian subcontinent 12442:Davis, Janet M. (7 May 2012). 12407:Day, Matthew (7 August 2009). 11932:"Vietnam's dog meat tradition" 11903:. 12 July 2010. Archived from 10323:"Humane Society International" 9558:Fullerton, J. (17 June 2015). 9440:Fullerton, J. (22 June 2015). 9196:Simoons, Frederick J. (1991). 8392:Anand, Manoj (25 March 2020). 8358:Singh, Bikash (5 March 2020). 8048:Madiha, T. (1 December 2020). 7867:Agarwala, Tora (3 July 2020). 7083:Simoons, Frederick J. (1994). 7057:. 14 July 2011. Archived from 6641:(in Russian). 14 December 2016 6111:bringen", eingefügt durch die 5336:"Back Through the Gorge, 1806" 4383:Albert Couch (12 October 1937) 4282:Flaim, Denise (23 July 2020). 4028:Murray, Senan (6 March 2007). 3986: 3954: 3940:"Vietnam's dog meat tradition" 3918:"China's taste for the exotic" 3773: 3525:in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. 3416: 3244: 2981: 2881:)). A 19th-century version of 2805: 2751: 2468:(lit. "medicinal satay"), and 2434:dish by Toraja people, and as 1387: Commercial sale illegal 1349: Commercial sale illegal 941:, dog meat was being eaten in 660: 496: 1: 14153:Countries by meat consumption 12078:. BBC News. 12 September 2018 11934:. BBC News. 31 December 2001. 11252:"The Animal Welfare Act 1998" 11018:"The Animal Welfare Act 1998" 10769:Hyams, J. (15 January 2015). 10511:(in Kanuri). 20 January 2021. 8906:Rachel Hosie (19 June 2017). 8581:All About Indonesian Dog Meat 8501:NEWS, NE NOW (24 June 2023). 6779:Schweizerisches Bundesgericht 6557:"The Animal Welfare Act 1998" 6386:(in French). 26 February 2021 6147:(in German). 23 February 2019 6092:(in French). 30 November 2014 6058:"深圳珠海相继禁食猫狗肉 律师: 动物保护上了一个新台阶" 6056:sina_mobile (16 April 2020). 5950:(in Spanish). 14 January 2020 4263:. 28 January 1957. p. 93 3767: 3465: 3421:In 2012, the Swiss newspaper 3285: 2847:Korea Animal Rights Advocates 2385:culture, various ethnic from 2173:In July 2023, congresspeople 995:and the other members of the 606:Works Progress Administration 542:were bred for many purposes. 60:1,096 kJ (262 kcal) 14541: 14440:Non-vegetarian food in India 14158:Countries by meat production 12478:10.1080/21599165.2012.720570 12051:. Vietnamnet. Archived from 12025:. Vietnamnet. Archived from 10858:Lewis & Clark Law School 10839:. BBC News. 13 January 2002. 10379:Humane Society International 10353:Humane Society International 10327:Humane Society International 10289:Hanlon, Tim (2 March 2023). 10105:Humane Society International 10079:Humane Society International 9252:"Dog meat row hits HK chain" 8716:Dalton, Jane (23 May 2018). 8244:Front, Assam (7 June 2023). 7794:Humane Society International 7519:(in Japanese). 24 March 2021 7180:Volk, Willy (7 March 2007). 6766:Lebensmittelverordnung (LMV) 6412:(in Spanish). 8 April 2015. 6334:(in Russian). 8 October 2021 6308:(in Russian). 8 October 2021 5439:"Lemhi Pass to Fort Clatsop" 5129:"Miners eat horses and dogs" 4343:The Mexican Kickapoo Indians 3942:. BBC News. 31 December 2001 3490: 3485: 3214: 2843:Humane Society International 2730:Humane Society International 2577:Lychee and Dog Meat Festival 2309: 2202: 717:Neolithic southeastern China 431:flesh and other edible parts 420:Source: Yong-Geun Ann (1999) 410:Percentages estimated using 7: 17722:List of longest-living dogs 16895:List of historical cuisines 16731:History of alcoholic drinks 14748:Lowcountry (South Carolina) 14163:Food and drink prohibitions 12549:"Killing Dogs OK in Poland" 11149:"Dog Meat Trade Background" 10850:Czajkowski, Claire (2014). 9362:O'Neil, L. (22 June 2015). 9186:Translated by Ta-tsun Chen. 6777:. – See also the ruling of 5805:"Lei dos Crimes Ambientais" 5495:National Geographic Society 5242:then becoming § 1 para. 3, 4944:"Which Animals Are Kosher?" 4160:Czajkowski, Claire (2014). 3885:Schwabe, Calvin W. (1979). 3680: 3403: 3268: 3104:Philippine Foreign Ministry 2738: 2681:festival of eating dog meat 2329:Indonesia is predominantly 2189: 2141: 2065: 971:Expeditions and emergencies 16:Meat from dogs used as food 10: 17922: 17695:Origin of the domestic dog 17593:Breed-specific legislation 17434:Psychiatric assistance dog 16182:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 13202: 12794:Yiying, Fan (1 May 2019). 12513:United Press International 11465:. BBC News. 2 January 2001 10823:Maeil Broadcasting Network 10545:Korean Broadcasting System 10529:(in Kanuri). 23 June 2020. 10307:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 10230:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 9254:. BBC News. 4 August 2002. 8774:. adnkronos. 31 March 2014 7843:"People For Animals India" 6532:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 6504:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 6476:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 6448:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 5105:"American Food in Germany" 4725:10.1038/s41598-018-27363-8 4534:Dogs in Philippine History 4010:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 3978:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 3575: 3408: 3328:Dog meat in Hanoi, Vietnam 3297: 3293: 3204:Philippine National Police 3011:Philippine National Police 3002:Animal Welfare Act of 1998 2985: 2809: 2710: 2574: 2508:According to Lyn White of 2117: 1723: Consumption illegal 1425: Consumption illegal 1398: Consumption illegal 1185: Consumption illegal 1081:Lieutenant B. E. S. Ninnis 989:Lewis and Clark Expedition 915:Siege of Paris (1870–1871) 774: 664: 577:, and others (such as the 501: 18: 17855: 17824: 17791: 17708: 17573: 17528: 17384: 17341: 17109: 16987: 16915: 16882: 16819: 16651: 16564: 16245: 14698: 14549: 14478: 14376: 14311: 14268: 14220: 14205:Psychology of eating meat 14180: 14145: 14065: 14058: 13809: 13749:Black soldier fly maggots 13734: 13630: 13452: 13332: 13219: 13141: 11414:Philippine Daily Inquirer 10431:Seoul Broadcasting System 10133:Animal Legal Defense Fund 9850:, BBC News, 11 July 2008. 9043:. Abc-Clio. p. 120. 8979:Hanley, Susan B. (1999). 8826:"Obama: When I Ate a Dog" 7898:easternmirrornagaland.com 7539:"Dogs and cats ordinance" 7312:Congressman Vern Buchanan 6788:29 September 2021 at the 5811:(in Brazilian Portuguese) 5771:(in Brazilian Portuguese) 5708:Summary Offences Act 1953 5573:Bown, Stephen R. (2012). 4109:"Dachshunds Are Tenderer" 3781:"Dog Meat Foods in Korea" 3528: 3459: 3222: 3209:Animal Kingdom Foundation 3207:conjunction with the NGO 2146: 2060: 1644:Import requires a permit 1052:Robert Scott's expedition 622: 556:, were often depicted in 529: 409: 405: 395: 385: 377: 365: 361: 353: 340: 327: 314: 301: 288: 267: 263: 259: 246: 229: 212: 195: 182: 161: 157: 153: 146: 142: 126: 122: 118: 102: 98: 94: 84: 68: 64: 54: 49: 37: 17101: 16801:Scottish royal household 16746:History of vegetarianism 14984:Central African Republic 14278:Beef hormone controversy 13133: 13048:Sandburg, Carl. (1970). 12969:Kim, Rakhyun E. (2008). 12662:Journal of Social Issues 12626:Morris, Desmond (2008). 11736:"Letter From Uzbekistan" 11707:Mahkamov, Anvar (2006). 11277:Animal Welfare Institute 11039:"Republic Act No. 10631" 10708:Journal of Social Issues 10024:. BBC News. 2 April 2020 9976:South China Morning Post 9869:23 November 2010 at the 9862:Li Xianzhi, 2010-01-27, 9790:hsi-old.pub30.convio.net 9730:. BBC News. 21 June 2016 9682:South China Morning Post 7511: 6814:13 November 2012 at the 6126:12 November 2020 at the 5648:(in Spanish). 7 May 2018 4423:Bronze Tables of Iguvium 4420:Poultney, J. W. (1959). 4364:Ed Cooley (29 July 1937) 4198:About the Xoloitzcuintle 4146:The Home of the Blizzard 4143:Mawson, Douglas (1914). 3594:Dog breeds used for meat 3499: 3164:Animal Welfare Institute 2992:Nita Hontiveros-Lichauco 2522: 2505:joked about eating dog. 2219: 2085: 2011: Consumption legal 1930: Consumption legal 1813: Consumption legal 1759: Consumption legal 1586: Consumption legal 1541: Consumption legal 1505: Consumption legal 1360: Consumption legal 1324: Consumption legal 1288: Consumption legal 1250: Slaughter illegal 960:, and other carnivores. 934:, when food was scarce. 806:Mainland Southeast Asian 730:Francisco Ignacio Alcina 44:Various cuts of dog meat 17906:Dogs in popular culture 17837:List of individual dogs 17832:Domesticated silver fox 17424:Mobility assistance dog 13026:(contains some recipes) 12904:Oxford University Press 11408:Yap, FJ (4 July 2012). 10750:Dog Meat Foods in Korea 10453:"개고기 값은 폭락하는데 보신탕값 그대로" 9846:31 October 2022 at the 9503:Animals Asia Foundation 9171:Ya she xiao pin xuan ji 9076:Ministry of Agriculture 8482:(in Mizo). 30 June 2023 7435:. BBC News. 8 July 2020 6966:28 October 2021 at the 6771:24 October 2020 at the 6206:Sucheta (8 June 2023). 6187:22 October 2021 at the 6176:22 October 2021 at the 5739:31 October 2022 at the 4255:"Hairless Dogs Revived" 4225:Cortés, Hernan; trans. 3790:12(4) 397 – 408 (1999). 3115:National Capital Region 3088:were strained when the 2788:North Korean government 2762:A wall painting in the 2209:Dogs and Cats Ordinance 1450: Slaughter legal. 738:Spanish colonial period 709:Austronesian migrations 412:US recommendations 17842:List of fictional dogs 17156:Livestock guardian dog 16726:History of agriculture 14303:Water holding capacity 12857:Salmond, Anne (2003). 12466:East European Politics 12005:The Little Orange Book 11684:. 2009. Archived from 11463:"Taiwan bans dog meat" 9202:. CRC Press. pp.  9108:"农业农村部就《国家畜禽遗传资源目录》答问" 9037:Nibert, David (2017). 8165:www.telegraphindia.com 7820:The New Indian Express 6781:of 24 September 1913, 6759:7 January 2013 at the 4512:Philippine News Agency 3439:gedörrtes Hundefleisch 3389: 3329: 3321: 3313: 3258: 3067: 3061: 3051: 3006:Republic Act No. 10631 2672: 2598: 2586: 2472:(lit. "racing goat"). 2426:"RW" which stands for 2326: 2278:Government of Nagaland 1066: 937:In the latter part of 910: 840:Religious dietary laws 788: 728:The Spanish historian 565:Native North Americans 416:the National Academies 17510:Search and rescue dog 16696:Early modern European 16424:Indigenous Australian 15983:São Tomé and Príncipe 14870:Bosnian-Herzegovinian 14288:Feed conversion ratio 14190:Ethics of eating meat 13058:"Szesc psow w sloiku" 12865:Yale University Press 11766:Enews.fergananews.com 11297:Gregory, Neville G.; 10250:10 March 2012 at the 9584:Li, Peter J. (2021). 8745:(30 September 2015). 8533:www.sentinelassam.com 7144:In Defense of Animals 5249:13 March 2021 at the 5179:8 August 2021 at the 4799:Polynesian Researches 4437:Wright, Nick (2020). 4333:on 25 September 2006) 3888:Unmentionable cuisine 3480:Guillaume Apollinaire 3434:Unmentionable Cuisine 3384: 3378:in northern Vietnam. 3327: 3319: 3307: 3252: 3019:Republic Act No. 9842 2998:Republic Act No. 8485 2705:2008 Beijing Olympics 2679:, has held an annual 2670: 2592: 2584: 2317: 2299:Government of Mizoram 1941: Import illegal 1851: Purchase legal 1552: Import illegal 1056: 908: 863:Dogs as survival food 816:and other islands of 782: 700:Island Southeast Asia 540:Mexican hairless dogs 148:Vitamins and minerals 17565:Dog–cat relationship 17412:Medical response dog 16859:Molecular gastronomy 16791:Pre-contact Hawaiian 16701:Historical Argentine 16587:Mangalorean Catholic 14768:Pacific Northwestern 14341:Environmental impact 13006:Yong-Geun Ann, PhD. 12767:[Tang Dog]. 12632:. Trafalgar Square. 12148:on 19 November 2020. 11945:Avieli, Nir (2011). 11339:on 30 September 2007 11273:"The Dog Meat Trade" 11074:on 16 December 2005. 11004:World Economic Forum 10825:. 30 September 2021. 10773:. The Korea Observer 10593:Pettid, Michael J., 10551:on 10 February 2023. 9676:Huifeng, H. (2014). 9657:. china.org.cn. 2014 8022:. 29 November 2020. 7847:X (formerly Twitter) 7678:on 30 September 2007 7209:on 22 December 2014. 7061:on 12 September 2014 6182:RGBl. 1940 I S. 1465 6032:"深圳经济特区全面禁止食用野生动物条例" 5750:13 July 2009 at the 5596:on 26 September 2009 5471:on 30 September 2012 5445:on 30 September 2012 5394:on 29 September 2012 5342:on 29 September 2012 5244:RGBl. 1940 I p. 1463 5240:. 1937. p. 458. 4856:Journal of Mammalogy 4379:30 July 2020 at the 4360:29 July 2020 at the 4288:American Kennel Club 4211:14 July 2012 at the 4060:. 26 November 2014. 3752:Taboo food and drink 3153:Cordillera highlands 3049:on the Spanish term 3023:Cordillera highlands 2836:Body nourishing soup 2422:specifically called 2337:(ritually unclean). 1160:Purchase and import 1151:Country / Territory 853:Islamic dietary laws 678:Indigenous Taiwanese 492:Historical practices 17356:List of crossbreeds 17119:African village dog 16716:Historical Japanese 16551:Transylvanian Saxon 16419:Indigenous American 12214:6 June 2011 at the 11640:on 23 October 2017. 11365:. 8 November 2012. 11333:"Resolution 05-392" 11129:on 19 February 2006 10956:. 15 December 2017. 10938:. 27 December 2017. 10899:. 8 September 2021. 10755:2 June 2015 at the 10628:. 10 February 2022. 10407:. 14 September 2017 10329:. 25 September 2019 9474:. BBC. 22 June 2015 9343:on 24 November 2012 9307:on 25 January 2012. 8743:Gutierrez, Natashya 8697:on 22 February 2020 8690:Asian Correspondent 7410:The Washington Post 7012:The Washington Post 6937:bills.parliament.uk 6748:18 May 2006 at the 6130:(PDF; 517 kB). 5769:noticias.uol.com.br 5501:on 17 December 2003 5313:The Huffington Post 5009:L'ABCdaire du chien 4769:Titcomb, M (1969). 4717:2018NatSR...8.9130G 4231:Letters from Mexico 4079:PTI (5 June 2023). 4000:. 9 September 2020. 3631:turned into stews. 3228:meat. According to 2964:2002 FIFA World Cup 2948:Labrador retrievers 2923:2002 FIFA World Cup 2919:1988 Seoul Olympics 2891:chili pepper powder 2875:heal heat with heat 2772:World Heritage Site 2563:in some regions of 2533:Meisan Shojiki Ōrai 2498:Dreams of My Father 2194:Animal welfare NGO 2134:virus disease from 2000: Sale illegal 1154:Slaughter and sale 1147: 1046:Norwegian explorer 877:Frederick the Great 34: 16796:Korean royal court 16741:History of seafood 16706:Historical Chinese 16681:Antebellum America 16521:Pennsylvania Dutch 15133:Equatorial Guinean 15103:Dominican Republic 14465:Warmed-over flavor 14233:Semi-vegetarianism 12775:on 29 January 2020 12557:. 21 October 2009. 12462:Jacobsson, Kerstin 12448:The New York Times 11714:Transitions Online 11709:"Meat is Medicine" 11598:The New York Times 11487:. 17 December 2007 11095:. 27 November 1981 10614:. 9 November 2021. 10569:. 23 October 2020. 10433:. 9 September 2021 10381:. 14 February 2019 9916:Rosen, E. (2014). 9875:Xinhua News Agency 9145:The New York Times 8828:. 14 August 2012. 8806:on 10 October 2007 8604:The New York Times 8558:has generic name ( 8447:The Economic Times 8364:The Economic Times 8304:The Times of India 8216:The Times of India 8142:has generic name ( 8020:The Times of India 8002:The Indian Express 7976:The Indian Express 7873:The Indian Express 7761:The Times of India 7729:The Times of India 7646:on 15 October 2007 7342:. 11 November 2019 7248:. 7 November 2003. 6730:2 May 2013 at the 6358:newsreadonline.com 5809:www2.camara.leg.br 5745:446 BlgNr XXII. GP 5734:BGBl. Nr. 118/2004 5368:on 5 February 2012 5268:The New York Times 5220:The New York Times 5202:The New York Times 5185:The New York Times 5157:The New York Times 5136:The New York Times 5112:The New York Times 5091:The New York Times 5031:The New York Times 4705:Scientific Reports 4302:"The great Chiefs" 4121:on 16 October 2007 3508:Other dog products 3363:Soi Dog Foundation 3330: 3322: 3314: 3259: 3100:British parliament 2944:The Korea Observer 2673: 2599: 2587: 2501:, and at the 2012 2387:East Nusa Tenggara 2340:The New York Times 2327: 2290:Gauhati High Court 2207:In Hong Kong, the 2070:Dogs are eaten by 1145: 1137:    1133:    1085:hypervitaminosis A 997:Corps of Discovery 911: 900:American Civil War 789: 367:Other constituents 32: 17883: 17882: 17763:Rabies in animals 17690:Human–canine bond 17268:Bull-type terrier 17069: 17068: 16811:Thirteen Colonies 16671:Ancient Israelite 15871:Papua New Guinean 14669:Intercontinental 14509: 14508: 14176: 14175: 13041:978-3-8330-0650-0 12979:Animal Law Review 12874:978-0-300-10092-1 12639:978-1-57076-410-3 12516:. 10 August 2009. 11853:. 14 October 2016 11793:. 14 October 2016 11742:. 5 November 2001 11441:The Straits Times 11318:978-1-84593-216-9 11301:(12 March 2007). 11006:. 29 August 2018. 10974:. 6 October 2020. 10936:The Straits Times 10483:Sports.khan.co.kr 9597:978-1-74332-471-4 9282:978-1-84545-180-6 9237:978-0-8493-8804-0 9181:978-962-996-219-7 8992:978-0-520-21812-3 8054:Law Times Journal 7822:. 27 October 2016 7736:on 3 January 2013 7704:on 6 January 2012 7491:. 27 October 2020 7123:. 13 April 2017. 7100:978-0-299-14254-4 5620:www.minutouno.com 5588:Amundsen, Roald. 5559:978-1-4422-2715-6 5388:"Change of Heart" 5316:. 2 November 2013 5296:. 7 October 2011. 5270:. 8 December 1940 5238:Reich Law Gazette 4982:Barr (1836) p. 17 4894:Hawaii Free Press 4840:978-0-486-22766-5 4808:978-1-4325-4966-4 4797:Ellis, W (1839). 4780:978-0-910240-10-9 4634:978-94-007-6167-4 4240:978-0-300-03799-9 4215:on 14 July 2012). 4166:Animal Law Review 3998:The Laotian Times 3968:. 25 August 2021. 3902:978-0-8139-1162-5 3848:978-0-309-48834-1 3431:In his 1979 book 3162:According to the 3125:. Then president 3096:Margaret Thatcher 2952:golden retrievers 2722:COVID-19 outbreak 2510:Animals Australia 2440:"B1" (stands for 2254:Arunachal Pradesh 2156:Edmonton, Alberta 2053: 2052: 1838: Sale legal 1575: Sale legal 1129: 1128: 1077:Far Eastern Party 1075:were part of the 1037:Ernest Shackleton 1035:British explorer 1031:Polar exploration 1017:Nez Perce Indians 894:, as well as the 672:Indigenous Taiwan 515:epiphyseal fusion 424: 423: 357: 356: 25:Dogmeat (Fallout) 17913: 17873: 17863: 17862: 17640:Dogs in religion 17503:usage by country 17124:Free-ranging dog 17096: 17089: 17082: 17073: 17072: 17059: 17058: 17049: 17048: 17039: 17029: 17028: 17019: 17018: 17011:Drink portal 17009: 17008: 17007: 16997: 16996: 16977:Meal preparation 16890:List of cuisines 16736:History of bread 16661:Ancient Egyptian 16638:Ritual slaughter 16496:Louisiana Creole 16434:Italian American 16253:African American 15242:Greek Macedonian 14536: 14529: 14522: 14513: 14512: 14498: 14497: 14488: 14487: 14460:Roadkill cuisine 14255:Meat alternative 14250:Plant-based diet 14168:Meat substitutes 14063: 14062: 13214: 13208: 13128: 13121: 13114: 13105: 13104: 13094: 13092: 13090: 13085: 13075: 13073: 13071: 13045: 13025: 13023: 13021: 13002: 13000: 12994:. Archived from 12975: 12952: 12951: 12931: 12925: 12924: 12922: 12920: 12893: 12887: 12886: 12854: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12843: 12817: 12811: 12810: 12808: 12806: 12791: 12785: 12784: 12782: 12780: 12771:. Archived from 12761: 12755: 12754: 12752: 12750: 12731: 12725: 12724: 12722: 12720: 12701: 12695: 12694: 12693:on 19 July 2011. 12692: 12686:. Archived from 12677: 12659: 12650: 12644: 12643: 12623: 12617: 12616: 12609: 12603: 12602: 12600: 12598: 12579: 12573: 12572: 12565: 12559: 12558: 12545: 12539: 12538: 12524: 12518: 12517: 12504: 12498: 12497: 12458: 12452: 12451: 12439: 12433: 12432: 12430: 12428: 12412: 12404: 12395: 12394: 12392: 12390: 12378:. 23 July 2020. 12366: 12360: 12359: 12357: 12355: 12338: 12329: 12328: 12317: 12311: 12310: 12308: 12306: 12301:. 17 August 2009 12289: 12283: 12282: 12280: 12278: 12262: 12256: 12247: 12241: 12235: 12234: 12225: 12219: 12202: 12196: 12187: 12181: 12180: 12179: 12177: 12168:, archived from 12156: 12150: 12149: 12132: 12126: 12125: 12112: 12106: 12105: 12094: 12088: 12087: 12085: 12083: 12072: 12066: 12064: 12062: 12060: 12045: 12039: 12038: 12036: 12034: 12029:on 27 April 2009 12019: 12013: 12012: 12010: 12000: 11994: 11993: 11981: 11975: 11974: 11942: 11936: 11935: 11928: 11917: 11916: 11914: 11912: 11907:on 12 April 2022 11891: 11885: 11884: 11882: 11880: 11869: 11863: 11862: 11860: 11858: 11843: 11837: 11836: 11834: 11832: 11809: 11803: 11802: 11800: 11798: 11783: 11777: 11776: 11774: 11772: 11758: 11752: 11751: 11749: 11747: 11732: 11726: 11725: 11723: 11721: 11704: 11698: 11697: 11695: 11693: 11674: 11668: 11667: 11654:(21 July 2016). 11648: 11642: 11641: 11636:. Archived from 11623: 11617: 11616: 11614: 11612: 11589: 11583: 11582: 11580: 11572: 11566: 11565: 11553: 11547: 11546: 11544: 11542: 11531: 11525: 11524: 11522: 11520: 11503: 11497: 11496: 11494: 11492: 11481: 11475: 11474: 11472: 11470: 11459: 11453: 11452: 11450: 11448: 11431: 11425: 11424: 11422: 11420: 11405: 11399: 11398: 11396: 11394: 11377: 11371: 11370: 11355: 11349: 11348: 11346: 11344: 11329: 11323: 11322: 11294: 11288: 11287: 11285: 11283: 11269: 11263: 11262: 11260: 11258: 11248: 11242: 11241: 11239: 11237: 11222: 11216: 11215: 11213: 11211: 11204:Official Gazette 11196: 11190: 11189: 11187: 11185: 11170: 11164: 11163: 11161: 11159: 11145: 11139: 11138: 11136: 11134: 11118: 11105: 11104: 11102: 11100: 11085: 11076: 11075: 11070:. Archived from 11064: 11055: 11054: 11052: 11050: 11043:Official Gazette 11035: 11029: 11028: 11026: 11024: 11014: 11008: 11007: 10996: 10990: 10989: 10982: 10976: 10975: 10964: 10958: 10957: 10946: 10940: 10939: 10928: 10922: 10921: 10907: 10901: 10900: 10889: 10883: 10882: 10868: 10862: 10861: 10847: 10841: 10840: 10833: 10827: 10826: 10815: 10809: 10808: 10806: 10804: 10792:Rogers, Martin. 10789: 10783: 10782: 10780: 10778: 10766: 10760: 10747: 10741: 10740: 10739:on 19 July 2011. 10738: 10732:. Archived from 10723: 10705: 10696: 10690: 10689: 10687: 10685: 10670: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10659: 10648: 10642: 10636: 10630: 10629: 10622: 10616: 10615: 10604: 10598: 10591: 10585: 10584: 10581:"개고기에 대한 오해와 진실" 10577: 10571: 10570: 10559: 10553: 10552: 10537: 10531: 10530: 10519: 10513: 10512: 10501: 10495: 10494: 10492: 10490: 10475: 10469: 10468: 10466: 10464: 10449: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10438: 10423: 10417: 10416: 10414: 10412: 10397: 10391: 10390: 10388: 10386: 10371: 10365: 10364: 10362: 10360: 10355:. 9 October 2018 10345: 10339: 10338: 10336: 10334: 10319: 10313: 10312: 10306: 10298: 10286: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10272: 10261: 10255: 10242: 10236: 10235: 10229: 10221: 10210: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10199: 10185: 10179: 10178: 10176: 10174: 10151: 10145: 10144: 10142: 10140: 10123: 10117: 10116: 10114: 10112: 10097: 10091: 10090: 10088: 10086: 10071: 10062: 10061: 10059: 10057: 10040: 10034: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10018: 10012: 10011: 10009: 10007: 9993: 9987: 9986: 9984: 9982: 9970:Sun, C. (2015). 9967: 9961: 9960: 9958: 9956: 9941: 9935: 9934: 9932: 9930: 9913: 9902: 9901: 9899: 9897: 9883: 9877: 9860: 9851: 9838: 9832: 9831: 9829: 9827: 9818:. Archived from 9812: 9806: 9805: 9803: 9801: 9792:. Archived from 9782: 9776: 9775: 9773: 9771: 9746: 9740: 9739: 9737: 9735: 9724: 9718: 9717: 9715: 9713: 9699: 9693: 9692: 9690: 9688: 9673: 9667: 9666: 9664: 9662: 9651: 9645: 9644: 9639: 9637: 9616: 9610: 9609: 9581: 9575: 9574: 9572: 9570: 9555: 9546: 9545: 9543: 9541: 9534:Business Insider 9526: 9515: 9514: 9512: 9510: 9495: 9484: 9483: 9481: 9479: 9468: 9459: 9458: 9456: 9454: 9437: 9426: 9425: 9423: 9421: 9410: 9404: 9403: 9401: 9399: 9388: 9379: 9378: 9376: 9374: 9359: 9353: 9352: 9350: 9348: 9339:. Archived from 9333: 9327: 9326: 9315: 9309: 9308: 9303:. Archived from 9301:AnimalPeopleNews 9293: 9287: 9286: 9262: 9256: 9255: 9248: 9242: 9241: 9193: 9187: 9185: 9162: 9156: 9155: 9153: 9151: 9136: 9130: 9129: 9127: 9125: 9104: 9098: 9097: 9093: 9087: 9086: 9084: 9082: 9068: 9062: 9061: 9059: 9057: 9034: 9028: 9027: 9025: 9023: 9006: 8997: 8996: 8976: 8970: 8969: 8967: 8965: 8948: 8942: 8941: 8939: 8937: 8922: 8916: 8915: 8903: 8897: 8896: 8884: 8878: 8877: 8875: 8873: 8858: 8852: 8851: 8840: 8834: 8833: 8822: 8816: 8815: 8813: 8811: 8805: 8799:. Archived from 8798: 8790: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8768: 8762: 8761: 8759: 8757: 8739: 8733: 8732: 8730: 8728: 8713: 8707: 8706: 8704: 8702: 8693:. Archived from 8680: 8674: 8673: 8671: 8669: 8664:on 8 August 2017 8654: 8648: 8647: 8645: 8643: 8629: 8623: 8622: 8620: 8618: 8595: 8589: 8588: 8575: 8564: 8563: 8557: 8553: 8551: 8543: 8541: 8539: 8524: 8518: 8517: 8515: 8513: 8498: 8492: 8491: 8489: 8487: 8472: 8466: 8465: 8463: 8461: 8438: 8432: 8431: 8429: 8427: 8418:. Archived from 8408: 8402: 8401: 8398:Deccan Chronicle 8389: 8383: 8382: 8380: 8378: 8355: 8349: 8348: 8346: 8344: 8329: 8323: 8322: 8320: 8318: 8306:. 24 June 2023. 8296: 8287: 8286: 8284: 8282: 8267: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8256: 8241: 8235: 8234: 8232: 8230: 8208: 8202: 8201: 8199: 8197: 8182: 8176: 8175: 8173: 8171: 8157: 8148: 8147: 8141: 8137: 8135: 8127: 8125: 8123: 8100: 8091: 8090: 8088: 8086: 8071: 8065: 8064: 8062: 8060: 8045: 8039: 8038: 8036: 8034: 8012: 8006: 8005: 7994: 7988: 7987: 7985: 7983: 7968: 7962: 7961: 7959: 7957: 7942: 7936: 7935: 7933: 7931: 7916: 7910: 7909: 7907: 7905: 7890: 7884: 7883: 7881: 7879: 7864: 7858: 7857: 7855: 7853: 7838: 7832: 7831: 7829: 7827: 7812: 7806: 7805: 7803: 7801: 7786: 7780: 7779: 7777: 7775: 7752: 7746: 7745: 7743: 7741: 7720: 7714: 7713: 7711: 7709: 7700:. Archived from 7694: 7688: 7687: 7685: 7683: 7662: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7651: 7635: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7613: 7607: 7606: 7604: 7602: 7587: 7581: 7580: 7578: 7576: 7561: 7555: 7554: 7552: 7550: 7545:. 6 January 1950 7535: 7529: 7528: 7526: 7524: 7507: 7501: 7500: 7498: 7496: 7479: 7473: 7472: 7470: 7468: 7451: 7445: 7444: 7442: 7440: 7429: 7423: 7422: 7420: 7418: 7401: 7395: 7394: 7392: 7390: 7375: 7369: 7368: 7366: 7358: 7352: 7351: 7349: 7347: 7330: 7324: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7304: 7298: 7297: 7295: 7293: 7278: 7272: 7271: 7270:on 10 June 2004. 7256: 7250: 7249: 7238: 7232: 7231: 7217: 7211: 7210: 7205:. Archived from 7202:Nigerian Tribune 7195:Shobayo, Isaac. 7192: 7186: 7185: 7177: 7171: 7170: 7163: 7157: 7156: 7154: 7152: 7135: 7129: 7128: 7111: 7105: 7104: 7080: 7071: 7070: 7068: 7066: 7051: 7045: 7038: 7032: 7031: 7029: 7027: 7003: 6997: 6996: 6994: 6992: 6977: 6971: 6954: 6948: 6947: 6945: 6943: 6929: 6923: 6922: 6913: 6907: 6906: 6904: 6902: 6887: 6878: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6868:on 28 March 2021 6854: 6848: 6847: 6845: 6843: 6828: 6822: 6806: 6800: 6775:vom 1. März 1995 6722: 6713: 6712: 6710: 6708: 6703:. 9 January 2024 6691: 6680: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6660: 6651: 6650: 6648: 6646: 6631: 6625: 6624: 6622: 6612: 6606: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6592: 6584: 6575: 6574: 6553: 6547: 6544: 6538: 6537: 6531: 6523: 6522:. 4 August 2023. 6516: 6510: 6509: 6503: 6495: 6488: 6482: 6481: 6475: 6467: 6460: 6454: 6453: 6447: 6439: 6438:. 4 August 2023. 6432: 6426: 6425: 6423: 6421: 6402: 6396: 6395: 6393: 6391: 6376: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6365: 6360:. 8 October 2021 6350: 6344: 6343: 6341: 6339: 6324: 6318: 6317: 6315: 6313: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6272: 6266: 6265: 6263: 6261: 6247: 6241: 6240: 6229: 6223: 6222: 6220: 6218: 6203: 6192: 6163: 6157: 6156: 6154: 6152: 6137: 6131: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6082: 6073: 6072: 6070: 6068: 6053: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6042: 6028: 6022: 6021: 6019: 6017: 6003: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5992: 5983:. 9 April 2020. 5971: 5960: 5959: 5957: 5955: 5940: 5934: 5933: 5931: 5929: 5915: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5904: 5889: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5875: 5861: 5855: 5854: 5852: 5850: 5836:The Toronto Star 5827: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5816: 5801: 5795: 5794: 5787: 5781: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5761: 5755: 5731: 5725: 5724: 5718: 5716: 5703: 5697: 5696: 5694: 5692: 5671: 5662: 5661: 5655: 5653: 5646:Argentina.gob.ar 5638: 5632: 5631: 5629: 5627: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5603: 5601: 5592:. Archived from 5590:"The South Pole" 5585: 5579: 5578: 5570: 5564: 5563: 5543: 5537: 5536: 5534: 5532: 5517: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5487: 5481: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5461: 5455: 5454: 5452: 5450: 5435: 5429: 5428: 5426: 5424: 5410: 5404: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5384: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5332: 5326: 5325: 5323: 5321: 5304: 5298: 5297: 5286: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5275: 5260: 5254: 5241: 5230: 5224: 5223: 5212: 5206: 5205: 5194: 5188: 5171: 5165: 5164: 5159:. 23 July 1916. 5154: 5146: 5140: 5139: 5133: 5125: 5119: 5118: 5109: 5101: 5095: 5094: 5088: 5080: 5074: 5073: 5067: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5027: 5019: 5013: 5012: 5004: 4998: 4997: 4989: 4983: 4980: 4974: 4971: 4965: 4958: 4952: 4951: 4940: 4934: 4933: 4931: 4929: 4912: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4901: 4886: 4880: 4879: 4851: 4845: 4844: 4832: 4819: 4813: 4812: 4794: 4785: 4784: 4766: 4757: 4756: 4746: 4736: 4695: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4669: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4650: 4639: 4638: 4619:. pp. 1–5. 4612: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4583: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4557: 4548: 4547: 4529: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4503: 4494: 4493: 4481: 4475: 4474: 4456: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4434: 4428: 4427: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4390: 4384: 4371: 4365: 4352: 4346: 4340: 4334: 4324: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4308:on 18 March 2012 4298: 4292: 4291: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4251: 4245: 4244: 4222: 4216: 4195: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4181: 4157: 4151: 4150: 4140: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4105: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4091: 4085:Nagaland Tribune 4076: 4065: 4064: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4037: 4025: 4016: 4015: 4009: 4001: 3990: 3984: 3983: 3977: 3969: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3949: 3947: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3913: 3907: 3906: 3882: 3873: 3872: 3870: 3868: 3831: 3825: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3797: 3791: 3777: 3711: 3706: 3705: 3697: 3692: 3691: 3663:Native Hawaiians 3651:Hawaiian Poi Dog 3470: 3467: 3257:barbecuing a dog 3127:Ferdinand Marcos 3070: 3064: 3059:"asocena", from 3054: 2624: 2616: 2123:protection from 2056:Modern practices 2048: 2045: 2044: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2024: 2023: 2010: 2007: 2006: 1999: 1996: 1995: 1988: 1987: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1952: 1951: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1898: 1897: 1884: 1881: 1880: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1862: 1861: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1826: 1825: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1799: 1798: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1772: 1771: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1736: 1735: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1709: 1708: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1682: 1681: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1655: 1654: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1610: 1609: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1562: 1551: 1548: 1547: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1518: 1517: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1482: 1481: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1438: 1437: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1411: 1410: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1373: 1372: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1337: 1336: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1301: 1300: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1265: 1264: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1238: 1237: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1198: 1197: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1171: 1170: 1148: 1144: 1138: 1134: 1111: 1110: 1103: 993:Meriwether Lewis 888:Native Americans 868:Wars and famines 826:Hawaiian Poi Dog 785:Hawaiian Poi Dog 283: 234: 217: 200: 184:Vitamin A equiv. 177: 144: 143: 42: 35: 31: 17921: 17920: 17916: 17915: 17914: 17912: 17911: 17910: 17886: 17885: 17884: 17879: 17851: 17820: 17787: 17704: 17575: 17569: 17524: 17380: 17361:Mixed-breed dog 17337: 17105: 17100: 17070: 17065: 17005: 17003: 16999:Food portal 16991: 16983: 16911: 16878: 16815: 16647: 16560: 16268:Arab-Indonesian 16241: 16222:Western Saharan 15694:Liechtensteiner 15259:Guinea-Bissauan 14895:Channel Islands 14783:Southwestern US 14703: 14694: 14545: 14540: 14510: 14505: 14490:Food portal 14482: 14474: 14396:Case-ready meat 14378: 14372: 14346:Factory farming 14307: 14264: 14216: 14182: 14172: 14141: 14054: 13811: 13805: 13730: 13635: 13626: 13448: 13328: 13299:Lamb and mutton 13215: 13209: 13200: 13137: 13132: 13102: 13097: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13069: 13067: 13063:Gazeta Wyborcza 13042: 13019: 13017: 13016:on 22 July 2011 13001:on 4 July 2011. 12998: 12973: 12960: 12958:Further reading 12955: 12948: 12932: 12928: 12918: 12916: 12914: 12894: 12890: 12875: 12855: 12851: 12841: 12839: 12831:TheGuardian.com 12818: 12814: 12804: 12802: 12792: 12788: 12778: 12776: 12763: 12762: 12758: 12748: 12746: 12733: 12732: 12728: 12718: 12716: 12703: 12702: 12698: 12690: 12675:10.1.1.596.7570 12657: 12651: 12647: 12640: 12624: 12620: 12611: 12610: 12606: 12596: 12594: 12581: 12580: 12576: 12567: 12566: 12562: 12547: 12546: 12542: 12525: 12521: 12506: 12505: 12501: 12459: 12455: 12440: 12436: 12426: 12424: 12405: 12398: 12388: 12386: 12368: 12367: 12363: 12353: 12351: 12339: 12332: 12319: 12318: 12314: 12304: 12302: 12291: 12290: 12286: 12276: 12274: 12264: 12263: 12259: 12242: 12238: 12226: 12222: 12216:Wayback Machine 12203: 12199: 12188: 12184: 12175: 12173: 12172:on 11 July 2018 12158: 12157: 12153: 12134: 12133: 12129: 12114: 12113: 12109: 12096: 12095: 12091: 12081: 12079: 12074: 12073: 12069: 12058: 12056: 12047: 12046: 12042: 12032: 12030: 12021: 12020: 12016: 12008: 12002: 12001: 11997: 11982: 11978: 11943: 11939: 11930: 11929: 11920: 11910: 11908: 11893: 11892: 11888: 11878: 11876: 11875:. 20 April 2013 11871: 11870: 11866: 11856: 11854: 11845: 11844: 11840: 11830: 11828: 11810: 11806: 11796: 11794: 11785: 11784: 11780: 11770: 11768: 11760: 11759: 11755: 11745: 11743: 11734: 11733: 11729: 11719: 11717: 11705: 11701: 11691: 11689: 11688:on 16 June 2010 11676: 11675: 11671: 11649: 11645: 11624: 11620: 11610: 11608: 11590: 11586: 11578: 11574: 11573: 11569: 11554: 11550: 11540: 11538: 11537:. 10 April 2017 11533: 11532: 11528: 11518: 11516: 11504: 11500: 11490: 11488: 11483: 11482: 11478: 11468: 11466: 11461: 11460: 11456: 11446: 11444: 11432: 11428: 11418: 11416: 11406: 11402: 11392: 11390: 11378: 11374: 11357: 11356: 11352: 11342: 11340: 11331: 11330: 11326: 11319: 11299:Grandin, Temple 11295: 11291: 11281: 11279: 11271: 11270: 11266: 11256: 11254: 11250: 11249: 11245: 11235: 11233: 11232:. 27 March 1982 11224: 11223: 11219: 11209: 11207: 11198: 11197: 11193: 11183: 11181: 11179:Manila Bulletin 11171: 11167: 11157: 11155: 11147: 11146: 11142: 11132: 11130: 11119: 11108: 11098: 11096: 11087: 11086: 11079: 11066: 11065: 11058: 11048: 11046: 11037: 11036: 11032: 11022: 11020: 11016: 11015: 11011: 10998: 10997: 10993: 10984: 10983: 10979: 10966: 10965: 10961: 10948: 10947: 10943: 10930: 10929: 10925: 10908: 10904: 10891: 10890: 10886: 10869: 10865: 10848: 10844: 10835: 10834: 10830: 10817: 10816: 10812: 10802: 10800: 10790: 10786: 10776: 10774: 10767: 10763: 10757:Wayback Machine 10748: 10744: 10736: 10721:10.1.1.596.7570 10703: 10697: 10693: 10683: 10681: 10671: 10667: 10657: 10655: 10650: 10649: 10645: 10637: 10633: 10624: 10623: 10619: 10606: 10605: 10601: 10592: 10588: 10579: 10578: 10574: 10561: 10560: 10556: 10539: 10538: 10534: 10521: 10520: 10516: 10503: 10502: 10498: 10488: 10486: 10477: 10476: 10472: 10462: 10460: 10451: 10450: 10446: 10436: 10434: 10425: 10424: 10420: 10410: 10408: 10405:News.chosun.com 10399: 10398: 10394: 10384: 10382: 10373: 10372: 10368: 10358: 10356: 10347: 10346: 10342: 10332: 10330: 10321: 10320: 10316: 10300: 10299: 10287: 10280: 10270: 10268: 10263: 10262: 10258: 10252:Wayback Machine 10243: 10239: 10223: 10222: 10220:. 27 July 2018. 10212: 10211: 10207: 10197: 10195: 10187: 10186: 10182: 10172: 10170: 10152: 10148: 10138: 10136: 10124: 10120: 10110: 10108: 10099: 10098: 10094: 10084: 10082: 10081:. 15 April 2020 10073: 10072: 10065: 10055: 10053: 10042: 10041: 10037: 10027: 10025: 10020: 10019: 10015: 10005: 10003: 10001:animalsasia.org 9995: 9994: 9990: 9980: 9978: 9968: 9964: 9954: 9952: 9942: 9938: 9928: 9926: 9914: 9905: 9895: 9893: 9885: 9884: 9880: 9871:Wayback Machine 9861: 9854: 9848:Wayback Machine 9839: 9835: 9825: 9823: 9822:on 4 March 2008 9814: 9813: 9809: 9799: 9797: 9796:on 13 June 2020 9784: 9783: 9779: 9769: 9767: 9747: 9743: 9733: 9731: 9726: 9725: 9721: 9711: 9709: 9701: 9700: 9696: 9686: 9684: 9674: 9670: 9660: 9658: 9653: 9652: 9648: 9635: 9633: 9632:on 22 June 2015 9618: 9617: 9613: 9598: 9582: 9578: 9568: 9566: 9564:The Independent 9556: 9549: 9539: 9537: 9528: 9527: 9518: 9508: 9506: 9497: 9496: 9487: 9477: 9475: 9470: 9469: 9462: 9452: 9450: 9447:The Independent 9438: 9429: 9419: 9417: 9412: 9411: 9407: 9397: 9395: 9390: 9389: 9382: 9372: 9370: 9360: 9356: 9346: 9344: 9335: 9334: 9330: 9317: 9316: 9312: 9295: 9294: 9290: 9283: 9263: 9259: 9250: 9249: 9245: 9238: 9194: 9190: 9182: 9166:Liang Shih-chiu 9163: 9159: 9149: 9147: 9137: 9133: 9123: 9121: 9106: 9105: 9101: 9095: 9094: 9090: 9080: 9078: 9070: 9069: 9065: 9055: 9053: 9051: 9035: 9031: 9021: 9019: 9007: 9000: 8993: 8977: 8973: 8963: 8961: 8960:. 16 April 2019 8950: 8949: 8945: 8935: 8933: 8932:. 11 April 2019 8924: 8923: 8919: 8912:The Independent 8904: 8900: 8885: 8881: 8871: 8869: 8868:. 30 April 2012 8860: 8859: 8855: 8842: 8841: 8837: 8824: 8823: 8819: 8809: 8807: 8803: 8796: 8792: 8791: 8787: 8777: 8775: 8770: 8769: 8765: 8755: 8753: 8740: 8736: 8726: 8724: 8722:The Independent 8714: 8710: 8700: 8698: 8681: 8677: 8667: 8665: 8656: 8655: 8651: 8641: 8639: 8631: 8630: 8626: 8616: 8614: 8596: 8592: 8576: 8567: 8555: 8554: 8545: 8544: 8537: 8535: 8525: 8521: 8511: 8509: 8499: 8495: 8485: 8483: 8474: 8473: 8469: 8459: 8457: 8439: 8435: 8425: 8423: 8410: 8409: 8405: 8390: 8386: 8376: 8374: 8356: 8352: 8342: 8340: 8330: 8326: 8316: 8314: 8298: 8297: 8290: 8280: 8278: 8268: 8264: 8254: 8252: 8242: 8238: 8228: 8226: 8218:. 7 June 2023. 8210: 8209: 8205: 8195: 8193: 8184: 8183: 8179: 8169: 8167: 8159: 8158: 8151: 8139: 8138: 8129: 8128: 8121: 8119: 8101: 8094: 8084: 8082: 8079:Hindustan Times 8073: 8072: 8068: 8058: 8056: 8046: 8042: 8032: 8030: 8014: 8013: 8009: 8004:. 23 June 2023. 7996: 7995: 7991: 7981: 7979: 7970: 7969: 7965: 7955: 7953: 7944: 7943: 7939: 7929: 7927: 7918: 7917: 7913: 7903: 7901: 7892: 7891: 7887: 7877: 7875: 7865: 7861: 7851: 7849: 7839: 7835: 7825: 7823: 7814: 7813: 7809: 7799: 7797: 7788: 7787: 7783: 7773: 7771: 7753: 7749: 7739: 7737: 7722: 7721: 7717: 7707: 7705: 7696: 7695: 7691: 7681: 7679: 7664: 7663: 7659: 7649: 7647: 7636: 7632: 7622: 7620: 7615: 7614: 7610: 7600: 7598: 7589: 7588: 7584: 7574: 7572: 7563: 7562: 7558: 7548: 7546: 7537: 7536: 7532: 7522: 7520: 7517:KoreaWorldTimes 7513: 7509: 7508: 7504: 7494: 7492: 7481: 7480: 7476: 7466: 7464: 7463:. 7 August 2020 7453: 7452: 7448: 7438: 7436: 7431: 7430: 7426: 7416: 7414: 7413:. 6 August 2020 7403: 7402: 7398: 7388: 7386: 7377: 7376: 7372: 7364: 7360: 7359: 7355: 7345: 7343: 7332: 7331: 7327: 7317: 7315: 7306: 7305: 7301: 7291: 7289: 7279: 7275: 7258: 7257: 7253: 7240: 7239: 7235: 7218: 7214: 7193: 7189: 7178: 7174: 7165: 7164: 7160: 7150: 7148: 7147:. 19 April 2017 7137: 7136: 7132: 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6255:www.afcd.gov.hk 6249: 6248: 6244: 6231: 6230: 6226: 6216: 6214: 6204: 6195: 6189:Wayback Machine 6178:Wayback Machine 6164: 6160: 6150: 6148: 6139: 6138: 6134: 6128:Wayback Machine 6121:BT-Drs. 10/4410 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6084: 6083: 6076: 6066: 6064: 6062:finance.sina.cn 6054: 6050: 6040: 6038: 6030: 6029: 6025: 6015: 6013: 6005: 6004: 6000: 5990: 5988: 5973: 5972: 5963: 5953: 5951: 5942: 5941: 5937: 5927: 5925: 5917: 5916: 5912: 5902: 5900: 5890: 5883: 5873: 5871: 5863: 5862: 5858: 5848: 5846: 5828: 5824: 5814: 5812: 5803: 5802: 5798: 5789: 5788: 5784: 5774: 5772: 5763: 5762: 5758: 5752:Wayback Machine 5741:Wayback Machine 5732: 5728: 5714: 5712: 5705: 5704: 5700: 5690: 5688: 5680:RSPCA Australia 5673: 5672: 5665: 5651: 5649: 5640: 5639: 5635: 5625: 5623: 5614: 5613: 5609: 5599: 5597: 5586: 5582: 5571: 5567: 5560: 5544: 5540: 5530: 5528: 5519: 5518: 5514: 5504: 5502: 5489: 5488: 5484: 5474: 5472: 5463: 5462: 5458: 5448: 5446: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5422: 5420: 5418:lewis-clark.org 5412: 5411: 5407: 5397: 5395: 5386: 5385: 5381: 5371: 5369: 5360: 5359: 5355: 5345: 5343: 5334: 5333: 5329: 5319: 5317: 5306: 5305: 5301: 5288: 5287: 5283: 5273: 5271: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5251:Wayback Machine 5232: 5231: 5227: 5214: 5213: 5209: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5181:Wayback Machine 5172: 5168: 5152: 5148: 5147: 5143: 5131: 5127: 5126: 5122: 5107: 5103: 5102: 5098: 5086: 5082: 5081: 5077: 5061: 5060: 5054: 5052: 5037: 5035: 5025: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5005: 5001: 4990: 4986: 4981: 4977: 4972: 4968: 4959: 4955: 4942: 4941: 4937: 4927: 4925: 4921:Hawaii News Now 4914: 4913: 4909: 4899: 4897: 4888: 4887: 4883: 4868:10.2307/1373802 4852: 4848: 4841: 4820: 4816: 4809: 4795: 4788: 4781: 4767: 4760: 4696: 4692: 4682: 4680: 4670: 4666: 4658: 4652: 4651: 4642: 4635: 4613: 4606: 4596: 4594: 4584: 4580: 4570: 4568: 4558: 4551: 4544: 4530: 4526: 4516: 4514: 4504: 4497: 4482: 4478: 4471: 4457: 4453: 4443: 4441: 4435: 4431: 4418: 4414: 4405: 4403: 4391: 4387: 4381:Wayback Machine 4372: 4368: 4362:Wayback Machine 4353: 4349: 4341: 4337: 4329:(archived from 4325: 4321: 4311: 4309: 4300: 4299: 4295: 4280: 4276: 4266: 4264: 4253: 4252: 4248: 4241: 4223: 4219: 4213:Wayback Machine 4200:(archived from 4196: 4189: 4179: 4177: 4158: 4154: 4141: 4134: 4124: 4122: 4107: 4106: 4099: 4089: 4087: 4077: 4068: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4035: 4033: 4026: 4019: 4003: 4002: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3971: 3970: 3960: 3959: 3955: 3945: 3943: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3923: 3921: 3914: 3910: 3903: 3883: 3876: 3866: 3864: 3849: 3832: 3828: 3818: 3816: 3798: 3794: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3707: 3700: 3693: 3686: 3683: 3657:were breeds of 3596: 3580: 3574: 3555:Gazeta Wyborcza 3531: 3515: 3510: 3502: 3493: 3488: 3468: 3462: 3454: 3419: 3411: 3406: 3371:Vibrio cholerae 3353:for reasons of 3302: 3296: 3288: 3271: 3247: 3225: 3217: 3000:, known as the 2994: 2984: 2968:Brigitte Bardot 2956:cocker spaniels 2879:i-yeol-chi-yeol 2814: 2808: 2754: 2741: 2713: 2685:summer solstice 2648:, Shandong and 2579: 2573: 2525: 2487:when incumbent 2355:The Independent 2312: 2230:Northeast India 2222: 2205: 2192: 2187: 2179:Jared Moskowitz 2164: 2149: 2144: 2120: 2088: 2080: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2049:Import illegal 2046: 2042: 2033: 2029: 2018: 2008: 2004: 1997: 1993: 1989:United Kingdom 1982: 1972: 1968: 1961: 1957: 1946: 1938: 1934: 1927: 1923: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1903: 1892: 1882: 1878: 1871: 1867: 1856: 1848: 1844: 1835: 1831: 1820: 1810: 1806: 1793: 1781: 1777: 1766: 1756: 1752: 1745: 1741: 1730: 1720: 1716: 1703: 1691: 1687: 1676: 1666: 1662: 1649: 1641: 1637: 1630: 1626: 1619: 1615: 1604: 1594: 1590: 1583: 1579: 1572: 1568: 1557: 1549: 1545: 1538: 1534: 1527: 1523: 1512: 1502: 1498: 1491: 1487: 1476: 1458: 1454: 1447: 1443: 1432: 1422: 1418: 1405: 1395: 1391: 1384: 1380: 1367: 1357: 1353: 1346: 1342: 1331: 1321: 1317: 1310: 1306: 1295: 1285: 1281: 1274: 1270: 1259: 1247: 1243: 1232: 1223:South Australia 1218: 1214: 1207: 1203: 1192: 1182: 1178: 1165: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1130: 1125: 1112: 1108: 1094: 1033: 985: 983:Lewis and Clark 973: 870: 865: 842: 777: 702: 680:originally had 674: 669: 663: 625: 602:Kickapoo people 567: 553:Xoloitzcuintles 532: 527: 526: 507: 499: 494: 419: 348: 335: 322: 309: 296: 284: 254: 241: 232: 224: 215: 207: 198: 190: 178: 149: 138: 133: 114: 109: 80: 75: 45: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 17919: 17909: 17908: 17903: 17901:Animal welfare 17898: 17881: 17880: 17878: 17877: 17867: 17856: 17853: 17852: 17850: 17849: 17844: 17839: 17834: 17828: 17826: 17822: 17821: 17819: 17818: 17813: 17808: 17806:Crate training 17803: 17797: 17795: 17789: 17788: 17786: 17785: 17780: 17778:Skin disorders 17775: 17770: 17765: 17760: 17755: 17750: 17745: 17740: 17735: 17730: 17725: 17714: 17712: 17706: 17705: 17703: 17702: 17697: 17692: 17687: 17682: 17677: 17672: 17667: 17662: 17657: 17652: 17647: 17642: 17637: 17632: 17631: 17630: 17625: 17615: 17610: 17605: 17600: 17595: 17590: 17585: 17583:Animal testing 17579: 17577: 17571: 17570: 17568: 17567: 17562: 17557: 17556: 17555: 17550: 17545: 17534: 17532: 17526: 17525: 17523: 17522: 17517: 17512: 17507: 17506: 17505: 17495: 17490: 17485: 17480: 17475: 17470: 17465: 17460: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17440: 17439: 17438: 17437: 17436: 17426: 17421: 17420: 17419: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17392:Assistance dog 17388: 17386: 17382: 17381: 17379: 17378: 17373: 17371:Extinct breeds 17368: 17363: 17358: 17353: 17351:List of breeds 17347: 17345: 17339: 17338: 17336: 17335: 17330: 17329: 17328: 17318: 17317: 17316: 17311: 17306: 17296: 17295: 17294: 17284: 17283: 17282: 17281: 17280: 17275: 17270: 17260: 17259: 17258: 17257: 17256: 17246: 17245: 17244: 17239: 17234: 17219: 17218: 17217: 17212: 17207: 17202: 17197: 17187: 17186: 17185: 17180: 17165: 17164: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17143: 17138: 17137: 17136: 17131: 17121: 17115: 17113: 17107: 17106: 17099: 17098: 17091: 17084: 17076: 17067: 17066: 17064: 17063: 17053: 17043: 17033: 17023: 17013: 17001: 16988: 16985: 16984: 16982: 16981: 16980: 16979: 16969: 16968: 16967: 16957: 16956: 16955: 16950: 16940: 16935: 16930: 16925: 16919: 16917: 16913: 16912: 16910: 16909: 16908: 16907: 16900:Lists of foods 16897: 16892: 16886: 16884: 16880: 16879: 16877: 16876: 16871: 16866: 16861: 16856: 16851: 16850: 16849: 16844: 16834: 16829: 16823: 16821: 16817: 16816: 16814: 16813: 16808: 16803: 16798: 16793: 16788: 16783: 16778: 16773: 16768: 16763: 16758: 16753: 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16683: 16678: 16673: 16668: 16663: 16657: 16655: 16649: 16648: 16646: 16645: 16640: 16635: 16634: 16633: 16623: 16618: 16613: 16612: 16611: 16601: 16596: 16595: 16594: 16589: 16584: 16574: 16568: 16566: 16562: 16561: 16559: 16558: 16553: 16548: 16543: 16538: 16533: 16528: 16523: 16518: 16513: 16508: 16503: 16498: 16493: 16488: 16483: 16482: 16481: 16476: 16471: 16466: 16461: 16456: 16451: 16446: 16436: 16431: 16426: 16421: 16416: 16415: 16414: 16409: 16404: 16399: 16394: 16384: 16379: 16377:Greek-American 16374: 16369: 16364: 16363: 16362: 16357: 16352: 16347: 16342: 16337: 16332: 16327: 16322: 16317: 16312: 16302: 16297: 16292: 16287: 16282: 16277: 16272: 16271: 16270: 16260: 16255: 16249: 16247: 16243: 16242: 16240: 16239: 16234: 16229: 16224: 16219: 16214: 16209: 16204: 16199: 16194: 16189: 16184: 16179: 16174: 16169: 16164: 16159: 16154: 16149: 16148: 16147: 16137: 16132: 16127: 16122: 16117: 16112: 16107: 16102: 16097: 16096: 16095: 16090: 16085: 16080: 16075: 16070: 16065: 16060: 16055: 16050: 16045: 16035: 16030: 16025: 16020: 16015: 16010: 16008:Sierra Leonean 16005: 16000: 15995: 15990: 15985: 15980: 15975: 15970: 15965: 15960: 15959: 15958: 15953: 15948: 15943: 15938: 15933: 15928: 15923: 15918: 15913: 15903: 15898: 15893: 15888: 15883: 15878: 15873: 15868: 15863: 15858: 15853: 15848: 15843: 15838: 15833: 15828: 15823: 15818: 15813: 15808: 15803: 15798: 15793: 15788: 15783: 15778: 15773: 15768: 15763: 15758: 15753: 15748: 15743: 15738: 15737: 15736: 15731: 15721: 15716: 15711: 15706: 15701: 15696: 15691: 15686: 15681: 15676: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15656: 15651: 15646: 15645: 15644: 15639: 15629: 15624: 15619: 15614: 15613: 15612: 15602: 15597: 15592: 15591: 15590: 15585: 15580: 15575: 15570: 15565: 15560: 15555: 15550: 15545: 15540: 15530: 15525: 15520: 15515: 15510: 15509: 15508: 15503: 15498: 15493: 15488: 15483: 15478: 15473: 15468: 15463: 15458: 15453: 15448: 15443: 15433: 15432: 15431: 15426: 15421: 15416: 15411: 15406: 15401: 15396: 15391: 15386: 15381: 15376: 15371: 15366: 15361: 15356: 15351: 15346: 15341: 15336: 15331: 15326: 15321: 15316: 15311: 15306: 15301: 15296: 15286: 15281: 15276: 15271: 15266: 15261: 15256: 15251: 15250: 15249: 15244: 15239: 15234: 15224: 15219: 15214: 15209: 15204: 15199: 15198: 15197: 15192: 15190:French Guianan 15187: 15182: 15172: 15167: 15166: 15165: 15155: 15150: 15145: 15140: 15135: 15130: 15125: 15120: 15115: 15110: 15105: 15100: 15095: 15090: 15089: 15088: 15083: 15073: 15068: 15063: 15058: 15053: 15048: 15043: 15042: 15041: 15036: 15031: 15026: 15021: 15016: 15011: 15006: 14996: 14991: 14986: 14981: 14980: 14979: 14974: 14964: 14959: 14954: 14949: 14944: 14939: 14934: 14929: 14928: 14927: 14922: 14917: 14912: 14910:Northern Irish 14907: 14902: 14897: 14892: 14882: 14877: 14872: 14867: 14862: 14857: 14852: 14847: 14842: 14837: 14832: 14827: 14822: 14817: 14812: 14807: 14802: 14797: 14792: 14791: 14790: 14785: 14780: 14775: 14770: 14765: 14760: 14755: 14750: 14745: 14740: 14735: 14725: 14720: 14715: 14709: 14707: 14696: 14695: 14693: 14692: 14691: 14690: 14688:Middle Eastern 14685: 14680: 14678:Latin American 14675: 14667: 14662: 14661: 14660: 14655: 14650: 14645: 14635: 14634: 14633: 14628: 14623: 14618: 14613: 14603: 14602: 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14576: 14575: 14574: 14569: 14564: 14553: 14551: 14547: 14546: 14539: 14538: 14531: 14524: 14516: 14507: 14506: 14504: 14503: 14501:Category: Meat 14492: 14479: 14476: 14475: 14473: 14472: 14467: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14427: 14426: 14425: 14415: 14410: 14405: 14404: 14403: 14393: 14388: 14382: 14380: 14374: 14373: 14371: 14370: 14369: 14368: 14366:Slaughterhouse 14358: 14353: 14348: 14343: 14338: 14333: 14328: 14323: 14317: 14315: 14309: 14308: 14306: 14305: 14300: 14295: 14290: 14285: 14280: 14274: 14272: 14266: 14265: 14263: 14262: 14257: 14252: 14247: 14246: 14245: 14243:Pollotarianism 14240: 14238:Pescetarianism 14230: 14224: 14222: 14218: 14217: 14215: 14214: 14213: 14212: 14202: 14197: 14192: 14186: 14184: 14178: 14177: 14174: 14173: 14171: 14170: 14165: 14160: 14155: 14149: 14147: 14143: 14142: 14140: 14139: 14134: 14129: 14124: 14119: 14114: 14109: 14108: 14107: 14097: 14092: 14087: 14082: 14077: 14071: 14069: 14060: 14056: 14055: 14053: 14052: 14047: 14042: 14037: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14012: 14007: 14002: 13997: 13992: 13987: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13967: 13962: 13957: 13952: 13947: 13942: 13937: 13932: 13927: 13922: 13917: 13916: 13915: 13910: 13900: 13891: 13886: 13881: 13876: 13871: 13866: 13861: 13856: 13851: 13846: 13841: 13836: 13831: 13826: 13821: 13815: 13813: 13807: 13806: 13804: 13803: 13798: 13793: 13788: 13783: 13778: 13768: 13767: 13766: 13756: 13751: 13746: 13740: 13738: 13732: 13731: 13729: 13728: 13723: 13718: 13713: 13708: 13703: 13698: 13693: 13688: 13683: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13653: 13648: 13642: 13640: 13628: 13627: 13625: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13609: 13604: 13599: 13594: 13589: 13584: 13579: 13574: 13569: 13564: 13559: 13554: 13549: 13544: 13539: 13534: 13529: 13524: 13519: 13514: 13509: 13504: 13499: 13494: 13489: 13484: 13479: 13474: 13469: 13464: 13458: 13456: 13450: 13449: 13447: 13446: 13445: 13444: 13434: 13429: 13424: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13399: 13394: 13389: 13384: 13379: 13374: 13369: 13364: 13359: 13354: 13349: 13344: 13338: 13336: 13330: 13329: 13327: 13326: 13321: 13316: 13311: 13306: 13301: 13296: 13291: 13286: 13281: 13276: 13271: 13266: 13261: 13256: 13251: 13246: 13241: 13236: 13231: 13225: 13223: 13217: 13216: 13203: 13201: 13199: 13198: 13193: 13188: 13183: 13178: 13173: 13168: 13163: 13158: 13153: 13147: 13145: 13139: 13138: 13131: 13130: 13123: 13116: 13108: 13101: 13100:External links 13098: 13096: 13095: 13076: 13053: 13046: 13040: 13032:Der Kalte Hund 13027: 13003: 12986:(2): 201–236. 12966: 12961: 12959: 12956: 12954: 12953: 12946: 12926: 12912: 12906:. p. 73. 12888: 12873: 12849: 12812: 12786: 12756: 12726: 12696: 12645: 12638: 12618: 12615:. 9 July 2018. 12604: 12574: 12560: 12540: 12529:"Chce się wyć" 12519: 12499: 12472:(4): 353–370. 12453: 12434: 12396: 12361: 12330: 12312: 12284: 12257: 12236: 12220: 12197: 12182: 12165:Tages Anzeiger 12151: 12127: 12107: 12089: 12067: 12055:on 20 May 2009 12040: 12014: 11995: 11976: 11937: 11918: 11900:Guelph Mercury 11886: 11864: 11838: 11804: 11778: 11753: 11727: 11699: 11669: 11643: 11618: 11584: 11567: 11548: 11526: 11513:The Daily Meal 11498: 11476: 11454: 11426: 11400: 11372: 11350: 11324: 11317: 11289: 11264: 11243: 11217: 11191: 11165: 11140: 11106: 11077: 11056: 11030: 11009: 10991: 10988:. 8 July 2020. 10977: 10959: 10941: 10923: 10902: 10884: 10863: 10842: 10828: 10810: 10784: 10761: 10742: 10714:(3): 615–632. 10691: 10665: 10643: 10631: 10617: 10599: 10586: 10572: 10567:Hankyoreh News 10554: 10532: 10514: 10496: 10485:. 12 July 2017 10470: 10459:. 23 June 2004 10444: 10418: 10392: 10366: 10340: 10314: 10278: 10256: 10237: 10205: 10180: 10146: 10118: 10107:. 1 April 2020 10092: 10063: 10052:. 2 April 2020 10035: 10013: 9988: 9962: 9936: 9903: 9878: 9852: 9833: 9807: 9777: 9741: 9719: 9694: 9668: 9646: 9611: 9596: 9576: 9547: 9536:. 30 June 2015 9516: 9485: 9460: 9427: 9405: 9380: 9354: 9328: 9310: 9288: 9281: 9257: 9243: 9236: 9188: 9180: 9157: 9131: 9099: 9088: 9063: 9049: 9029: 8998: 8991: 8971: 8943: 8917: 8898: 8879: 8853: 8835: 8817: 8785: 8763: 8734: 8708: 8675: 8649: 8624: 8590: 8565: 8519: 8493: 8467: 8433: 8422:on 3 July 2020 8403: 8384: 8350: 8324: 8288: 8262: 8236: 8203: 8177: 8149: 8092: 8066: 8040: 8007: 7989: 7963: 7937: 7911: 7885: 7859: 7833: 7807: 7781: 7747: 7715: 7689: 7657: 7630: 7608: 7597:. 30 June 1997 7582: 7571:. 30 June 1997 7556: 7530: 7502: 7474: 7446: 7424: 7396: 7370: 7353: 7325: 7314:. 20 July 2023 7299: 7273: 7251: 7233: 7212: 7187: 7172: 7158: 7130: 7106: 7099: 7072: 7046: 7033: 6998: 6972: 6949: 6924: 6908: 6879: 6849: 6823: 6801: 6754:SR 817.022.108 6714: 6681: 6669:THE CHRONICLES 6652: 6626: 6607: 6576: 6548: 6539: 6511: 6483: 6455: 6427: 6397: 6371: 6345: 6319: 6293: 6267: 6242: 6224: 6193: 6158: 6132: 6103: 6074: 6048: 6023: 5998: 5961: 5935: 5910: 5881: 5856: 5822: 5796: 5782: 5756: 5726: 5698: 5663: 5633: 5622:. 8 April 2008 5607: 5580: 5565: 5558: 5538: 5512: 5482: 5456: 5430: 5405: 5379: 5353: 5327: 5299: 5281: 5255: 5225: 5207: 5189: 5166: 5141: 5120: 5096: 5075: 5034:, 23 June 1907 5014: 4999: 4984: 4975: 4966: 4953: 4935: 4924:. 5 April 2014 4907: 4881: 4846: 4839: 4823:Mumford, David 4814: 4807: 4786: 4779: 4758: 4690: 4664: 4640: 4633: 4604: 4578: 4566:Herald Express 4549: 4542: 4524: 4495: 4476: 4469: 4451: 4429: 4426:. p. 177. 4412: 4385: 4366: 4347: 4335: 4319: 4293: 4274: 4246: 4239: 4227:Anthony Pagden 4217: 4187: 4152: 4132: 4097: 4066: 4043: 4017: 3985: 3953: 3931: 3908: 3901: 3874: 3847: 3826: 3792: 3779:Ann Yong-Geun 3771: 3769: 3766: 3765: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3717:Canine butcher 3713: 3712: 3698: 3682: 3679: 3655:Polynesian Dog 3636:Xoloitzcuintli 3595: 3592: 3573: 3570: 3530: 3527: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3501: 3498: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3461: 3458: 3453: 3452:United Kingdom 3450: 3424:Tages-Anzeiger 3418: 3415: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3298:Main article: 3295: 3292: 3287: 3284: 3270: 3267: 3253:Indonesian in 3246: 3243: 3230:The Daily Meal 3224: 3221: 3216: 3213: 3202:(CIDG) of the 3173:Temple Grandin 3146:horse fighting 2983: 2980: 2915:hyeom-o sigpum 2810:Main article: 2807: 2804: 2794:per kilogram. 2768:South Hwanghae 2764:Goguryeo tombs 2753: 2750: 2740: 2737: 2712: 2709: 2677:Yulin, Guangxi 2621:(372–289  2607:mainland China 2575:Main article: 2572: 2571:Mainland China 2569: 2524: 2521: 2379:Maluku culture 2375:North Sulawesi 2311: 2308: 2221: 2218: 2204: 2201: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2163: 2160: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2119: 2116: 2087: 2084: 2079: 2076: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2039: 2037: 2026: 2025:United States 2015: 2014: 2012: 2001: 1990: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1965: 1954: 1943: 1942: 1931: 1920: 1900: 1889: 1888: 1886: 1875: 1864: 1853: 1852: 1841: 1839: 1828: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1803: 1801: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1774: 1763: 1762: 1760: 1749: 1738: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1713: 1711: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1684: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1659: 1657: 1646: 1645: 1634: 1623: 1612: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1587: 1576: 1565: 1554: 1553: 1542: 1531: 1520: 1509: 1508: 1506: 1495: 1484: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1451: 1440: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1415: 1413: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1388: 1377: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1350: 1339: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1314: 1303: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1278: 1267: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1240: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1211: 1200: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1175: 1173: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1115: 1113: 1106: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1093: 1090: 1069:Douglas Mawson 1048:Roald Amundsen 1032: 1029: 1015:(Lakota), the 984: 981: 977:Benedict Allen 972: 969: 869: 866: 864: 861: 841: 838: 801:Lapita Culture 776: 773: 701: 698: 673: 670: 662: 659: 624: 621: 617:2018 Farm Bill 585:, such as the 566: 563: 531: 528: 523:Yucatán region 508: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 422: 421: 407: 406: 403: 402: 399: 393: 392: 389: 383: 382: 379: 375: 374: 369: 363: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 351: 350: 346: 344: 338: 337: 333: 331: 325: 324: 320: 318: 312: 311: 307: 305: 299: 298: 294: 292: 286: 285: 278: 273: 265: 264: 261: 260: 257: 256: 252: 250: 244: 243: 239: 237: 227: 226: 222: 220: 210: 209: 205: 203: 193: 192: 188: 186: 180: 179: 172: 167: 159: 158: 155: 154: 151: 150: 147: 140: 139: 136: 134: 127: 124: 123: 120: 119: 116: 115: 112: 110: 103: 100: 99: 96: 95: 92: 91: 88: 82: 81: 78: 76: 69: 66: 65: 62: 61: 58: 52: 51: 47: 46: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 17918: 17907: 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17893: 17891: 17876: 17872: 17868: 17866: 17858: 17857: 17854: 17848: 17847:Lists of dogs 17845: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17833: 17830: 17829: 17827: 17823: 17817: 17816:Socialization 17814: 17812: 17811:Housebreaking 17809: 17807: 17804: 17802: 17799: 17798: 17796: 17794: 17790: 17784: 17781: 17779: 17776: 17774: 17771: 17769: 17768:Rage syndrome 17766: 17764: 17761: 17759: 17756: 17754: 17751: 17749: 17746: 17744: 17741: 17739: 17736: 17734: 17731: 17729: 17726: 17723: 17719: 17716: 17715: 17713: 17711: 17707: 17701: 17698: 17696: 17693: 17691: 17688: 17686: 17683: 17681: 17678: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17668: 17666: 17663: 17661: 17658: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17645:Dogs in space 17643: 17641: 17638: 17636: 17633: 17629: 17626: 17624: 17621: 17620: 17619: 17616: 17614: 17611: 17609: 17606: 17604: 17601: 17599: 17596: 17594: 17591: 17589: 17586: 17584: 17581: 17580: 17578: 17572: 17566: 17563: 17561: 17558: 17554: 17551: 17549: 17548:Body language 17546: 17544: 17541: 17540: 17539: 17538:Communication 17536: 17535: 17533: 17531: 17527: 17521: 17518: 17516: 17513: 17511: 17508: 17504: 17501: 17500: 17499: 17496: 17494: 17491: 17489: 17486: 17484: 17481: 17479: 17476: 17474: 17471: 17469: 17468:Detection dog 17466: 17464: 17463:Companion dog 17461: 17459: 17456: 17454: 17451: 17449: 17446: 17444: 17441: 17435: 17432: 17431: 17430: 17427: 17425: 17422: 17418: 17415: 17414: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17405: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17394: 17393: 17390: 17389: 17387: 17383: 17377: 17374: 17372: 17369: 17367: 17364: 17362: 17359: 17357: 17354: 17352: 17349: 17348: 17346: 17344: 17340: 17334: 17331: 17327: 17324: 17323: 17322: 17319: 17315: 17312: 17310: 17307: 17305: 17302: 17301: 17300: 17297: 17293: 17290: 17289: 17288: 17285: 17279: 17276: 17274: 17271: 17269: 17266: 17265: 17264: 17261: 17255: 17252: 17251: 17250: 17247: 17243: 17240: 17238: 17235: 17233: 17230: 17229: 17228: 17225: 17224: 17223: 17220: 17216: 17213: 17211: 17208: 17206: 17203: 17201: 17198: 17196: 17193: 17192: 17191: 17188: 17184: 17181: 17179: 17176: 17175: 17174: 17171: 17170: 17169: 17166: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17148: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17135: 17132: 17130: 17127: 17126: 17125: 17122: 17120: 17117: 17116: 17114: 17112: 17108: 17104: 17097: 17092: 17090: 17085: 17083: 17078: 17077: 17074: 17062: 17054: 17052: 17044: 17042: 17038: 17034: 17032: 17024: 17022: 17014: 17012: 17002: 17000: 16995: 16990: 16989: 16986: 16978: 16975: 16974: 16973: 16970: 16966: 16963: 16962: 16961: 16958: 16954: 16951: 16949: 16946: 16945: 16944: 16941: 16939: 16936: 16934: 16933:Culinary arts 16931: 16929: 16926: 16924: 16921: 16920: 16918: 16914: 16906: 16903: 16902: 16901: 16898: 16896: 16893: 16891: 16888: 16887: 16885: 16881: 16875: 16872: 16870: 16867: 16865: 16862: 16860: 16857: 16855: 16852: 16848: 16845: 16843: 16840: 16839: 16838: 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16824: 16822: 16818: 16812: 16809: 16807: 16804: 16802: 16799: 16797: 16794: 16792: 16789: 16787: 16784: 16782: 16779: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16757: 16754: 16752: 16749: 16747: 16744: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16734: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16684: 16682: 16679: 16677: 16676:Ancient Roman 16674: 16672: 16669: 16667: 16666:Ancient Greek 16664: 16662: 16659: 16658: 16656: 16654: 16650: 16644: 16641: 16639: 16636: 16632: 16629: 16628: 16627: 16624: 16622: 16619: 16617: 16614: 16610: 16607: 16606: 16605: 16602: 16600: 16597: 16593: 16590: 16588: 16585: 16583: 16582:Goan Catholic 16580: 16579: 16578: 16575: 16573: 16570: 16569: 16567: 16563: 16557: 16554: 16552: 16549: 16547: 16544: 16542: 16539: 16537: 16534: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16524: 16522: 16519: 16517: 16514: 16512: 16509: 16507: 16504: 16502: 16499: 16497: 16494: 16492: 16489: 16487: 16484: 16480: 16477: 16475: 16472: 16470: 16467: 16465: 16462: 16460: 16457: 16455: 16452: 16450: 16447: 16445: 16442: 16441: 16440: 16437: 16435: 16432: 16430: 16427: 16425: 16422: 16420: 16417: 16413: 16410: 16408: 16405: 16403: 16400: 16398: 16395: 16393: 16390: 16389: 16388: 16385: 16383: 16380: 16378: 16375: 16373: 16370: 16368: 16367:Crimean Tatar 16365: 16361: 16358: 16356: 16353: 16351: 16348: 16346: 16343: 16341: 16338: 16336: 16333: 16331: 16328: 16326: 16323: 16321: 16318: 16316: 16313: 16311: 16308: 16307: 16306: 16303: 16301: 16298: 16296: 16293: 16291: 16288: 16286: 16283: 16281: 16278: 16276: 16273: 16269: 16266: 16265: 16264: 16261: 16259: 16256: 16254: 16251: 16250: 16248: 16244: 16238: 16235: 16233: 16230: 16228: 16225: 16223: 16220: 16218: 16215: 16213: 16210: 16208: 16205: 16203: 16200: 16198: 16195: 16193: 16190: 16188: 16185: 16183: 16180: 16178: 16175: 16173: 16170: 16168: 16165: 16163: 16160: 16158: 16155: 16153: 16150: 16146: 16143: 16142: 16141: 16138: 16136: 16133: 16131: 16128: 16126: 16123: 16121: 16118: 16116: 16113: 16111: 16108: 16106: 16103: 16101: 16098: 16094: 16091: 16089: 16086: 16084: 16081: 16079: 16076: 16074: 16071: 16069: 16066: 16064: 16061: 16059: 16056: 16054: 16051: 16049: 16046: 16044: 16041: 16040: 16039: 16036: 16034: 16033:South African 16031: 16029: 16026: 16024: 16021: 16019: 16016: 16014: 16011: 16009: 16006: 16004: 16001: 15999: 15996: 15994: 15991: 15989: 15988:Saudi Arabian 15986: 15984: 15981: 15979: 15976: 15974: 15971: 15969: 15966: 15964: 15961: 15957: 15954: 15952: 15949: 15947: 15944: 15942: 15939: 15937: 15934: 15932: 15929: 15927: 15924: 15922: 15919: 15917: 15914: 15912: 15909: 15908: 15907: 15904: 15902: 15899: 15897: 15894: 15892: 15889: 15887: 15884: 15882: 15879: 15877: 15874: 15872: 15869: 15867: 15864: 15862: 15859: 15857: 15854: 15852: 15849: 15847: 15844: 15842: 15839: 15837: 15834: 15832: 15829: 15827: 15824: 15822: 15819: 15817: 15814: 15812: 15809: 15807: 15804: 15802: 15799: 15797: 15794: 15792: 15789: 15787: 15784: 15782: 15779: 15777: 15774: 15772: 15769: 15767: 15764: 15762: 15759: 15757: 15754: 15752: 15749: 15747: 15744: 15742: 15739: 15735: 15732: 15730: 15727: 15726: 15725: 15722: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15712: 15710: 15707: 15705: 15704:Luxembourgish 15702: 15700: 15697: 15695: 15692: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15682: 15680: 15677: 15675: 15672: 15670: 15667: 15665: 15662: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15643: 15640: 15638: 15635: 15634: 15633: 15630: 15628: 15625: 15623: 15620: 15618: 15615: 15611: 15608: 15607: 15606: 15603: 15601: 15598: 15596: 15593: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15569: 15566: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15554: 15551: 15549: 15546: 15544: 15541: 15539: 15536: 15535: 15534: 15531: 15529: 15526: 15524: 15521: 15519: 15516: 15514: 15511: 15507: 15504: 15502: 15499: 15497: 15494: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15469: 15467: 15464: 15462: 15459: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15439: 15438: 15437: 15434: 15430: 15427: 15425: 15424:Uttar Pradesh 15422: 15420: 15417: 15415: 15412: 15410: 15407: 15405: 15402: 15400: 15397: 15395: 15392: 15390: 15387: 15385: 15382: 15380: 15377: 15375: 15372: 15370: 15367: 15365: 15362: 15360: 15359:Maharashtrian 15357: 15355: 15352: 15350: 15347: 15345: 15342: 15340: 15337: 15335: 15332: 15330: 15327: 15325: 15322: 15320: 15319:Chhattisgarhi 15317: 15315: 15312: 15310: 15307: 15305: 15302: 15300: 15297: 15295: 15292: 15291: 15290: 15287: 15285: 15282: 15280: 15277: 15275: 15272: 15270: 15267: 15265: 15262: 15260: 15257: 15255: 15252: 15248: 15245: 15243: 15240: 15238: 15235: 15233: 15230: 15229: 15228: 15225: 15223: 15220: 15218: 15215: 15213: 15210: 15208: 15205: 15203: 15200: 15196: 15193: 15191: 15188: 15186: 15183: 15181: 15178: 15177: 15176: 15173: 15171: 15168: 15164: 15161: 15160: 15159: 15156: 15154: 15151: 15149: 15146: 15144: 15141: 15139: 15136: 15134: 15131: 15129: 15126: 15124: 15121: 15119: 15116: 15114: 15113:East Timorese 15111: 15109: 15106: 15104: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15087: 15084: 15082: 15079: 15078: 15077: 15074: 15072: 15069: 15067: 15064: 15062: 15059: 15057: 15054: 15052: 15049: 15047: 15044: 15040: 15037: 15035: 15032: 15030: 15027: 15025: 15022: 15020: 15017: 15015: 15012: 15010: 15007: 15005: 15002: 15001: 15000: 14997: 14995: 14992: 14990: 14987: 14985: 14982: 14978: 14975: 14973: 14970: 14969: 14968: 14965: 14963: 14960: 14958: 14955: 14953: 14950: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14938: 14935: 14933: 14930: 14926: 14923: 14921: 14918: 14916: 14913: 14911: 14908: 14906: 14903: 14901: 14898: 14896: 14893: 14891: 14888: 14887: 14886: 14883: 14881: 14878: 14876: 14873: 14871: 14868: 14866: 14863: 14861: 14858: 14856: 14853: 14851: 14848: 14846: 14843: 14841: 14838: 14836: 14833: 14831: 14828: 14826: 14823: 14821: 14818: 14816: 14813: 14811: 14808: 14806: 14803: 14801: 14798: 14796: 14793: 14789: 14786: 14784: 14781: 14779: 14776: 14774: 14771: 14769: 14766: 14764: 14761: 14759: 14756: 14754: 14753:Midwestern US 14751: 14749: 14746: 14744: 14741: 14739: 14736: 14734: 14731: 14730: 14729: 14726: 14724: 14721: 14719: 14716: 14714: 14711: 14710: 14708: 14706: 14701: 14697: 14689: 14686: 14684: 14683:Mediterranean 14681: 14679: 14676: 14674: 14671: 14670: 14668: 14666: 14663: 14659: 14656: 14654: 14651: 14649: 14646: 14644: 14641: 14640: 14639: 14636: 14632: 14629: 14627: 14624: 14622: 14619: 14617: 14614: 14612: 14609: 14608: 14607: 14604: 14600: 14597: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14585: 14582: 14581: 14580: 14577: 14573: 14570: 14568: 14565: 14563: 14560: 14559: 14558: 14555: 14554: 14552: 14548: 14544: 14537: 14532: 14530: 14525: 14523: 14518: 14517: 14514: 14502: 14493: 14491: 14486: 14481: 14480: 14477: 14471: 14468: 14466: 14463: 14461: 14458: 14456: 14453: 14451: 14448: 14446: 14443: 14441: 14438: 14436: 14433: 14431: 14428: 14424: 14421: 14420: 14419: 14416: 14414: 14411: 14409: 14408:Cultured meat 14406: 14402: 14399: 14398: 14397: 14394: 14392: 14389: 14387: 14384: 14383: 14381: 14375: 14367: 14364: 14363: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14352: 14349: 14347: 14344: 14342: 14339: 14337: 14334: 14332: 14329: 14327: 14324: 14322: 14319: 14318: 14316: 14314: 14313:Meat industry 14310: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14294: 14291: 14289: 14286: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14276: 14275: 14273: 14271: 14267: 14261: 14258: 14256: 14253: 14251: 14248: 14244: 14241: 14239: 14236: 14235: 14234: 14231: 14229: 14228:Vegetarianism 14226: 14225: 14223: 14219: 14211: 14208: 14207: 14206: 14203: 14201: 14200:Animal rights 14198: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14188: 14187: 14185: 14179: 14169: 14166: 14164: 14161: 14159: 14156: 14154: 14151: 14150: 14148: 14144: 14138: 14135: 14133: 14130: 14128: 14125: 14123: 14120: 14118: 14115: 14113: 14110: 14106: 14103: 14102: 14101: 14098: 14096: 14093: 14091: 14088: 14086: 14083: 14081: 14078: 14076: 14073: 14072: 14070: 14068: 14064: 14061: 14059:List articles 14057: 14051: 14048: 14046: 14043: 14041: 14038: 14036: 14033: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14023: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14011: 14008: 14006: 14003: 14001: 13998: 13996: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13968: 13966: 13963: 13961: 13960:Luncheon meat 13958: 13956: 13953: 13951: 13948: 13946: 13943: 13941: 13938: 13936: 13933: 13931: 13928: 13926: 13923: 13921: 13918: 13914: 13911: 13909: 13906: 13905: 13904: 13901: 13899: 13895: 13892: 13890: 13887: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13875: 13872: 13870: 13867: 13865: 13862: 13860: 13857: 13855: 13852: 13850: 13847: 13845: 13842: 13840: 13837: 13835: 13832: 13830: 13827: 13825: 13822: 13820: 13817: 13816: 13814: 13808: 13802: 13799: 13797: 13794: 13792: 13789: 13787: 13784: 13782: 13779: 13776: 13772: 13769: 13765: 13762: 13761: 13760: 13757: 13755: 13752: 13750: 13747: 13745: 13742: 13741: 13739: 13737: 13733: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13719: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13707: 13704: 13702: 13699: 13697: 13694: 13692: 13689: 13687: 13684: 13682: 13679: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13657: 13654: 13652: 13649: 13647: 13644: 13643: 13641: 13639: 13633: 13629: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13603: 13600: 13598: 13595: 13593: 13590: 13588: 13585: 13583: 13580: 13578: 13575: 13573: 13570: 13568: 13565: 13563: 13560: 13558: 13557:Pacific saury 13555: 13553: 13552:Orange roughy 13550: 13548: 13545: 13543: 13540: 13538: 13535: 13533: 13530: 13528: 13525: 13523: 13520: 13518: 13515: 13513: 13510: 13508: 13505: 13503: 13500: 13498: 13495: 13493: 13490: 13488: 13485: 13483: 13480: 13478: 13475: 13473: 13470: 13468: 13465: 13463: 13460: 13459: 13457: 13455: 13451: 13443: 13440: 13439: 13438: 13435: 13433: 13430: 13428: 13425: 13423: 13420: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13398: 13395: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13383: 13380: 13378: 13375: 13373: 13370: 13368: 13365: 13363: 13360: 13358: 13355: 13353: 13350: 13348: 13345: 13343: 13340: 13339: 13337: 13335: 13331: 13325: 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New Haven: 12862: 12861: 12853: 12837: 12833: 12832: 12827: 12825: 12816: 12801: 12797: 12790: 12774: 12770: 12766: 12760: 12744: 12740: 12738: 12737:The Dog Place 12730: 12714: 12710: 12708: 12700: 12689: 12685: 12681: 12676: 12671: 12667: 12663: 12656: 12649: 12641: 12635: 12631: 12630: 12622: 12614: 12608: 12592: 12588: 12586: 12578: 12570: 12564: 12556: 12555: 12550: 12544: 12536: 12535: 12530: 12523: 12515: 12514: 12509: 12503: 12495: 12491: 12487: 12483: 12479: 12475: 12471: 12467: 12463: 12457: 12449: 12445: 12438: 12422: 12418: 12417: 12416:The Telegraph 12411: 12403: 12401: 12385: 12381: 12377: 12376: 12375:The Economist 12371: 12365: 12350: 12349: 12344: 12337: 12335: 12326: 12322: 12316: 12300: 12299: 12294: 12288: 12273: 12272: 12267: 12261: 12255: 12251: 12248: French 12246: 12240: 12233: 12232: 12224: 12217: 12213: 12210: 12206: 12201: 12195: 12191: 12186: 12171: 12167: 12166: 12161: 12155: 12147: 12143: 12142: 12137: 12131: 12123: 12122: 12117: 12111: 12103: 12099: 12093: 12077: 12071: 12054: 12050: 12044: 12028: 12024: 12018: 12007: 12006: 11999: 11991: 11987: 11980: 11972: 11968: 11964: 11960: 11956: 11952: 11948: 11941: 11933: 11927: 11925: 11923: 11906: 11902: 11901: 11896: 11890: 11874: 11868: 11852: 11848: 11842: 11827: 11823: 11819: 11815: 11808: 11792: 11788: 11782: 11767: 11763: 11757: 11741: 11737: 11731: 11716: 11715: 11710: 11703: 11687: 11683: 11679: 11673: 11665: 11661: 11657: 11653: 11647: 11639: 11635: 11634: 11629: 11622: 11607: 11603: 11599: 11595: 11588: 11577: 11571: 11563: 11559: 11552: 11536: 11530: 11515: 11514: 11509: 11502: 11486: 11480: 11464: 11458: 11443: 11442: 11437: 11430: 11415: 11411: 11404: 11389: 11388: 11383: 11376: 11368: 11364: 11360: 11354: 11338: 11334: 11328: 11320: 11314: 11310: 11306: 11305: 11300: 11293: 11278: 11274: 11268: 11253: 11247: 11231: 11227: 11221: 11205: 11201: 11195: 11180: 11176: 11169: 11154: 11150: 11144: 11128: 11124: 11117: 11115: 11113: 11111: 11094: 11090: 11084: 11082: 11073: 11069: 11063: 11061: 11044: 11040: 11034: 11019: 11013: 11005: 11001: 10995: 10987: 10981: 10973: 10969: 10963: 10955: 10951: 10945: 10937: 10933: 10927: 10919: 10918: 10913: 10906: 10898: 10894: 10888: 10880: 10879: 10874: 10867: 10859: 10855: 10854: 10846: 10838: 10832: 10824: 10820: 10814: 10799: 10795: 10788: 10772: 10765: 10758: 10754: 10751: 10746: 10735: 10731: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10713: 10709: 10702: 10695: 10680: 10676: 10669: 10653: 10647: 10641:, p. 209 10640: 10635: 10627: 10621: 10613: 10609: 10603: 10596: 10590: 10582: 10576: 10568: 10564: 10558: 10550: 10546: 10542: 10536: 10528: 10524: 10518: 10510: 10506: 10500: 10484: 10480: 10474: 10458: 10457:M.seoul.co.kr 10454: 10448: 10432: 10428: 10422: 10406: 10402: 10396: 10380: 10376: 10370: 10354: 10350: 10344: 10328: 10324: 10318: 10310: 10304: 10296: 10292: 10285: 10283: 10266: 10265:"Dailynk.com" 10260: 10253: 10249: 10246: 10241: 10233: 10227: 10219: 10215: 10209: 10194: 10190: 10184: 10169: 10165: 10161: 10157: 10150: 10135: 10134: 10129: 10122: 10106: 10102: 10096: 10080: 10076: 10070: 10068: 10051: 10050: 10045: 10039: 10023: 10017: 10002: 9998: 9992: 9977: 9973: 9966: 9951: 9947: 9940: 9925: 9924: 9919: 9912: 9910: 9908: 9892: 9888: 9882: 9876: 9872: 9868: 9865: 9859: 9857: 9849: 9845: 9842: 9837: 9821: 9817: 9811: 9795: 9791: 9787: 9781: 9766: 9762: 9758: 9757: 9752: 9745: 9729: 9723: 9708: 9704: 9698: 9683: 9679: 9672: 9656: 9650: 9643: 9631: 9627: 9626: 9621: 9615: 9607: 9603: 9599: 9593: 9589: 9588: 9580: 9565: 9561: 9554: 9552: 9535: 9531: 9525: 9523: 9521: 9505:. 1 June 2018 9504: 9500: 9494: 9492: 9490: 9473: 9467: 9465: 9449: 9448: 9443: 9436: 9434: 9432: 9416:. Nownews.com 9415: 9409: 9393: 9387: 9385: 9369: 9365: 9358: 9342: 9338: 9332: 9324: 9320: 9314: 9306: 9302: 9298: 9292: 9284: 9278: 9274: 9270: 9269: 9261: 9253: 9247: 9239: 9233: 9229: 9225: 9221: 9217: 9213: 9209: 9205: 9201: 9200: 9192: 9183: 9177: 9173: 9172: 9167: 9161: 9146: 9142: 9135: 9119: 9115: 9114: 9109: 9103: 9092: 9077: 9073: 9067: 9052: 9050:9781440850745 9046: 9042: 9041: 9033: 9018: 9017: 9012: 9005: 9003: 8994: 8988: 8984: 8983: 8975: 8959: 8958: 8953: 8947: 8931: 8927: 8921: 8913: 8909: 8902: 8894: 8890: 8883: 8867: 8863: 8857: 8849: 8845: 8839: 8831: 8827: 8821: 8802: 8795: 8789: 8773: 8767: 8752: 8748: 8744: 8738: 8723: 8719: 8712: 8696: 8692: 8691: 8686: 8679: 8663: 8659: 8653: 8638: 8637:aljazeera.com 8634: 8628: 8613: 8609: 8605: 8601: 8594: 8587: 8583: 8582: 8574: 8572: 8570: 8561: 8549: 8534: 8530: 8523: 8508: 8507:NORTHEAST NOW 8504: 8497: 8481: 8477: 8471: 8456: 8452: 8448: 8444: 8437: 8421: 8417: 8413: 8407: 8399: 8395: 8388: 8373: 8369: 8365: 8361: 8354: 8339: 8338:Deccan Herald 8335: 8328: 8313: 8309: 8305: 8301: 8295: 8293: 8277: 8276:The Telegraph 8273: 8266: 8251: 8247: 8240: 8225: 8221: 8217: 8213: 8207: 8192:. 7 June 2023 8191: 8187: 8181: 8166: 8162: 8156: 8154: 8145: 8133: 8118: 8114: 8110: 8106: 8099: 8097: 8081:. 6 June 2023 8080: 8076: 8070: 8055: 8051: 8044: 8029: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8011: 8003: 7999: 7993: 7978:. 3 July 2020 7977: 7973: 7967: 7952:. 3 July 2020 7951: 7947: 7941: 7926:. 4 July 2020 7925: 7921: 7915: 7900:. 8 June 2020 7899: 7895: 7889: 7874: 7870: 7863: 7848: 7844: 7837: 7821: 7817: 7811: 7796:. 3 July 2020 7795: 7791: 7785: 7770: 7766: 7762: 7758: 7751: 7735: 7731: 7730: 7725: 7719: 7703: 7699: 7693: 7677: 7673: 7672: 7667: 7661: 7645: 7641: 7634: 7619:. 29 May 2006 7618: 7612: 7596: 7592: 7586: 7570: 7566: 7560: 7544: 7540: 7534: 7518: 7514: 7506: 7490: 7489: 7484: 7478: 7462: 7461: 7456: 7450: 7434: 7428: 7412: 7411: 7406: 7400: 7385:. 8 July 2020 7384: 7380: 7374: 7363: 7357: 7341: 7340: 7335: 7329: 7313: 7309: 7303: 7288: 7284: 7277: 7269: 7265: 7261: 7255: 7247: 7243: 7237: 7229: 7228: 7227:National Post 7223: 7216: 7208: 7204: 7203: 7198: 7191: 7183: 7176: 7168: 7162: 7146: 7145: 7140: 7134: 7126: 7122: 7121: 7116: 7110: 7102: 7096: 7092: 7088: 7087: 7079: 7077: 7060: 7056: 7050: 7043: 7037: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7013: 7008: 7002: 6987: 6983: 6976: 6969: 6965: 6962: 6958: 6953: 6938: 6934: 6928: 6921: 6920: 6912: 6897: 6893: 6886: 6884: 6867: 6863: 6859: 6853: 6837: 6833: 6827: 6821: 6817: 6813: 6810: 6805: 6798: 6794: 6791: 6787: 6784: 6780: 6776: 6774: 6770: 6767: 6762: 6758: 6755: 6751: 6747: 6744: 6740: 6738: 6733: 6729: 6726: 6721: 6719: 6702: 6701: 6696: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6670: 6666: 6663:Jabo, Kerry. 6659: 6657: 6640: 6636: 6630: 6619: 6618: 6611: 6596: 6589: 6583: 6581: 6573: 6568: 6564: 6563: 6558: 6552: 6543: 6535: 6529: 6521: 6515: 6507: 6501: 6493: 6487: 6479: 6473: 6465: 6459: 6451: 6445: 6437: 6431: 6415: 6411: 6407: 6401: 6385: 6381: 6375: 6359: 6355: 6349: 6333: 6329: 6323: 6307: 6306:tengrinews.kz 6303: 6297: 6281: 6277: 6271: 6256: 6252: 6246: 6238: 6234: 6228: 6213: 6209: 6202: 6200: 6198: 6190: 6186: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6172: 6168: 6162: 6146: 6142: 6136: 6129: 6125: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6107: 6091: 6087: 6081: 6079: 6063: 6059: 6052: 6037: 6036:amr.sz.gov.cn 6033: 6027: 6012: 6008: 6002: 5986: 5982: 5981: 5976: 5970: 5968: 5966: 5949: 5945: 5939: 5924: 5920: 5914: 5899: 5895: 5888: 5886: 5870: 5866: 5860: 5845: 5841: 5837: 5833: 5826: 5810: 5806: 5800: 5792: 5786: 5770: 5766: 5760: 5753: 5749: 5746: 5742: 5738: 5735: 5730: 5723: 5710: 5709: 5702: 5686: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5670: 5668: 5660: 5647: 5643: 5637: 5621: 5617: 5611: 5595: 5591: 5584: 5576: 5569: 5561: 5555: 5551: 5550: 5542: 5527:. 31 May 2013 5526: 5522: 5516: 5500: 5496: 5492: 5486: 5470: 5466: 5460: 5444: 5440: 5434: 5419: 5415: 5409: 5393: 5389: 5383: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5341: 5337: 5331: 5315: 5314: 5309: 5303: 5295: 5291: 5285: 5269: 5265: 5259: 5252: 5248: 5245: 5239: 5235: 5229: 5221: 5217: 5211: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5187:, 22 May 1918 5186: 5182: 5178: 5175: 5170: 5163: 5158: 5151: 5145: 5137: 5130: 5124: 5117: 5113: 5106: 5100: 5092: 5085: 5079: 5071: 5065: 5050: 5049: 5033: 5032: 5024: 5018: 5010: 5003: 4995: 4992:Romi (1993). 4988: 4979: 4970: 4963: 4957: 4949: 4945: 4939: 4923: 4922: 4917: 4911: 4895: 4891: 4885: 4877: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4850: 4842: 4836: 4831: 4830: 4824: 4818: 4810: 4804: 4800: 4793: 4791: 4782: 4776: 4772: 4765: 4763: 4754: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4694: 4679: 4675: 4668: 4657: 4656: 4649: 4647: 4645: 4636: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4611: 4609: 4593: 4589: 4582: 4567: 4563: 4556: 4554: 4545: 4543:9789719224549 4539: 4535: 4528: 4513: 4509: 4502: 4500: 4491: 4487: 4480: 4472: 4466: 4462: 4455: 4440: 4433: 4425: 4424: 4416: 4402: 4398: 4397: 4389: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4370: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4351: 4344: 4339: 4332: 4328: 4323: 4307: 4303: 4297: 4289: 4285: 4278: 4262: 4261: 4256: 4250: 4242: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4221: 4214: 4210: 4207: 4203: 4199: 4194: 4192: 4175: 4171: 4167: 4163: 4156: 4148: 4147: 4139: 4137: 4120: 4116: 4115: 4110: 4104: 4102: 4086: 4082: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4063: 4059: 4058: 4053: 4047: 4031: 4024: 4022: 4013: 4007: 3999: 3995: 3989: 3981: 3975: 3967: 3963: 3957: 3941: 3935: 3919: 3912: 3904: 3898: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3881: 3879: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3844: 3840: 3839: 3830: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3796: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3776: 3772: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3714: 3710: 3704: 3699: 3696: 3690: 3685: 3678: 3675: 3671: 3666: 3664: 3660: 3656: 3652: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3632: 3629: 3624: 3622: 3618: 3615: 3610: 3608: 3603: 3601: 3591: 3588: 3584: 3579: 3569: 3567: 3563: 3562: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3544: 3543:Lesser Poland 3540: 3536: 3535:folk medicine 3526: 3524: 3520: 3517:According to 3505: 3497: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3474:In his poem " 3472: 3457: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3443:Hundeschinken 3440: 3436: 3435: 3429: 3426: 3425: 3414: 3401: 3399: 3398:leptospirosis 3395: 3388: 3383: 3379: 3377: 3373: 3372: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3338: 3334: 3326: 3318: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3291: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3266: 3264: 3256: 3251: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3231: 3220: 3212: 3210: 3205: 3201: 3198:In 2012, the 3196: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3169: 3165: 3160: 3158: 3154: 3149: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3134: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3092: 3091:Sunday Mirror 3087: 3084:In 1981, the 3082: 3080: 3076: 3075: 3069: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3047:play-on-words 3044: 3040: 3036: 3031: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2993: 2989: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2930: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2902: 2900: 2899:bamboo shoots 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2877:(이열치열, 以熱治熱, 2876: 2872: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2856:In 2022, the 2854: 2850: 2848: 2844: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2832: 2827: 2824: 2820: 2819: 2813: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2760: 2758: 2749: 2747: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2717: 2708: 2706: 2700: 2698: 2692: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2669: 2665: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2626: 2620: 2611: 2608: 2603: 2596: 2591: 2583: 2578: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2529:Emperor Tenmu 2520: 2518: 2513: 2511: 2506: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2470:kambing balap 2467: 2464: 2463: 2458: 2456: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2438: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2336: 2332: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2294: 2291: 2287: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2266: 2262: 2261:Maneka Gandhi 2257: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2226:Tibeto-Burman 2217: 2214: 2210: 2200: 2197: 2182: 2180: 2176: 2175:Vern Buchanan 2171: 2169: 2162:United States 2159: 2157: 2152: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2128: 2126: 2115: 2113: 2112:Anthony Karbo 2108: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2083: 2075: 2073: 2040: 2038: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2016: 2013: 2002: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1980: 1977: 1966: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1944: 1932: 1921: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1876: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1854: 1842: 1840: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1818: 1815: 1804: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1750: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1714: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1674: 1671: 1660: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1647: 1635: 1624: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1588: 1577: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1555: 1543: 1532: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1496: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1464: 1452: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1430: 1427: 1416: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1389: 1378: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1351: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1315: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1279: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1212: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1123: 1122:MediaWiki.org 1119: 1114: 1105: 1104: 1097: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1062: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1028: 1026: 1025:William Clark 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 991:(1803–1806), 990: 980: 978: 968: 966: 961: 959: 955: 951: 946: 944: 940: 935: 933: 928: 925: 922: 920: 916: 907: 903: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 880: 878: 873: 860: 858: 854: 849: 847: 844:According to 837: 834: 829: 827: 823: 819: 815: 810: 807: 802: 798: 794: 786: 781: 772: 770: 769: 764: 763: 758: 754: 750: 745: 743: 739: 735: 731: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 707: 697: 695: 692:(mainlander) 691: 687: 683: 679: 668: 658: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 638: 634: 630: 620: 618: 614: 609: 607: 603: 598: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 562: 559: 558:pre-Columbian 555: 554: 549: 545: 544:Hernán Cortés 541: 537: 524: 520: 516: 512: 505: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 438: 436: 433:derived from 432: 428: 417: 413: 408: 404: 400: 398: 394: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 373: 370: 368: 364: 360: 352: 345: 343: 339: 332: 330: 326: 319: 317: 313: 306: 304: 300: 293: 291: 287: 282: 277: 274: 272: 271: 266: 262: 258: 251: 249: 245: 238: 236: 228: 221: 219: 214:Riboflavin (B 211: 204: 202: 194: 187: 185: 181: 176: 171: 168: 166: 165: 160: 156: 152: 145: 141: 135: 132: 131: 125: 121: 117: 111: 108: 107: 101: 97: 93: 89: 87: 86:Dietary fiber 83: 77: 74: 73: 72:Carbohydrates 67: 63: 59: 57: 53: 48: 41: 36: 30: 26: 22: 17773:Reproduction 17743:Conformation 17685:Fear of dogs 17654: 17635:Dog grooming 17628:2007 recalls 17613:Dog fighting 17560:Intelligence 17487: 17473:Fighting dog 17453:Carriage dog 17376:Most popular 17333:Turnspit dog 17141:Hairless dog 16864:Note by Note 16842:New American 16531:Pontic Greek 16412:South Indian 16407:North Indian 16078:Extremaduran 15968:Saint Lucian 15642:South Korean 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Dog meat 2395:rintek wuuk 2373:culture of 2319:Rintek wuuk 2213:Hong Konger 1656:Kazakhstan 1469:since 2020 1225:since 1953 1118:Phabricator 1013:Teton Sioux 987:During the 950:trichinella 939:World War I 913:During the 898:during the 896:Confederacy 884:mountainmen 694:Han Chinese 690:waishengren 661:Austronesia 637:hospitality 629:Cú Chulainn 497:Mesoamerica 474:Switzerland 462:North Korea 387:Cholesterol 197:Thiamine (B 17890:Categories 17675:Dog sports 17498:Police dog 17443:Attack dog 17397:Autism dog 17366:Crossbreed 17249:Sighthound 17227:Scenthound 17134:Street dog 16874:Vegetarian 16653:Historical 16397:Indonesian 16345:Indonesian 16315:Australian 16237:Zimbabwean 16217:Vietnamese 16212:Venezuelan 16100:Sri Lankan 16068:Cantabrian 16043:Andalusian 15993:Senegalese 15973:Salvadoran 15921:Circassian 15891:Portuguese 15876:Paraguayan 15866:Panamanian 15826:Nicaraguan 15801:Mozambican 15781:Monégasque 15734:Sarawakian 15709:Macedonian 15699:Lithuanian 15563:Neapolitan 15436:Indonesian 15394:Rajasthani 15369:Meghalayan 15344:Jharkhandi 15299:Arunachali 15254:Guatemalan 15185:La Réunion 15118:Ecuadorian 15093:Djiboutian 14840:Belarusian 14810:Australian 14738:Floribbean 14470:White meat 14445:Pink slime 14423:Artificial 14298:Tenderness 14183:psychology 14181:Ethics and 14015:Salt-cured 13721:Sea urchin 13289:Guinea pig 12800:Sixth Tone 12749:3 November 12719:3 November 12668:(3): 623. 12427:24 October 12419:. 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Gadling. 7026:13 October 6991:13 October 6942:14 October 6901:13 October 6872:13 October 6645:13 October 6600:11 January 6420:7 December 6332:www.nur.kz 6090:Franceinfo 5898:La Tercera 5815:1 February 5715:14 October 5691:14 October 5600:19 October 5531:28 October 5505:24 October 5475:24 October 5449:24 October 5423:14 October 5398:24 October 5372:24 October 5346:24 October 5038:20 January 4597:11 January 4571:11 January 4517:11 January 4470:0415345847 4312:24 October 4125:20 January 4032:. BBC News 3920:. BBC News 3768:References 3742:Speciesism 3674:James Cook 3659:pariah dog 3576:See also: 3519:Eurasianet 3345:District, 3286:Uzbekistan 3065:("dog") + 3030:dog meat. 2986:See also: 2689:adrenaline 2389:, and the 2232:including 2127:(charms). 1611:Hong Kong 1199:Australia 1172:Argentina 822:James Cook 686:Taiwan Dog 665:See also: 631:, had two 316:Phosphorus 17670:Dog theft 17574:Human–dog 17493:Mercy dog 17478:Guard dog 17458:Catch dog 17402:Guide dog 17278:Schnauzer 17237:Coonhound 17215:Water dog 17200:Retriever 17161:Sheep dog 16953:sociology 16832:Fast food 16827:Classique 16691:Byzantine 16592:Mennonite 16577:Christian 16565:Religious 16526:Peranakan 16474:Sephardic 16459:Ethiopian 16449:Ashkenazi 16402:Malaysian 16355:Pakistani 16350:Malaysian 16325:Cambodian 16275:Aromanian 16207:Vanuatuan 16197:Uruguayan 16192:Ukrainian 16145:Zanzibari 16140:Tanzanian 16130:Taiwanese 16093:Valencian 16088:Manchegan 16023:Slovenian 15936:Mordovian 15856:Pakistani 15846:Norwegian 15786:Mongolian 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