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1183:. I once saw a video of him, and it was among the very best aikido I have ever seen--there was no moment where he did not have three points of body contact with his partner (this is the essence of effective grappling.) This single viewing changed the way I have done, not only aikido, but every body-to-body martial art I have practiced. At any rate, I called
135:
Donald
Frederick "Donn" Draeger was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on April 15, 1922. His parents were Frank and Irma (Poetsch) Draeger. In 1940, at age 17, he was living in Milwaukee with his father, his stepmother Dora, two half-brothers, and his father's stepfather and mother. He was married in
420:
In his later years, Draeger spent four months a year on field trips throughout Asia. While on these trips, he visited schools and studied combative methods, which he analyzed and recorded. These studies were sometimes published as articles in various martial arts magazines, or put into books.
464:, leading to hospitalization. Draeger began losing weight and he grew increasingly weak during this ordeal. His legs began to swell, causing him great pain, and he found it difficult to walk or train. His long devotion to martial arts training came to a gradual halt.
321:. Draeger's national-level postings included vice-president of the Pan-American Judo Association and chairman of the Public Relations Committee of the Amateur Judo Association of the United States. He also helped promote judo throughout the
316:
In 1952, Draeger was one of the leaders of the newly established US Judo Black Belt
Association. This was the first national-level judo organization in North America, and the forerunner of what later became the
499:(Weatherhill, 3 volumes, 1973–1974). Draeger's research, theories, and concepts inspired a generation of martial art researchers and practitioners, and as of 2012, many of his books remain in print.
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ended in August 1945, III Amphibious Corps instead went to North China to accept the surrender of
Japanese soldiers, and from October 1945 to February 1946, Draeger served with a signal unit in
937:
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Draeger also participated in judo activities in Japan. For instance, in 1961, Draeger and
British judo athlete John Cornish were the first non-Japanese athletes selected to demonstrate
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in
Honolulu, it was discovered that he had developed cancer of the liver. Draeger died on October 20, 1982, at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Milwaukee. Cause of death was
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313:
in judo. This grading occurred before 1947, so it probably occurred while he was stationed in China in 1946. His known judo instructors in
Tianjin included Mike Matvey.
1146:
Retrieved 23 September 2012. Streaming video showing
Draeger demonstrating techniques from various traditional Japanese martial arts are available. See, for example,
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328:
Draeger officially represented US judo interests during international contests held in Cuba and
Belgium in 1953, and in 1964, he was named the United States
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114:(April 15, 1922 – October 20, 1982) was an American practitioner and teacher of martial arts. He was the author of several important books on Asian
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254:. Upon completion of this assignment, Draeger reverted to his permanent rank of captain, and he separated from the service on June 30, 1956.
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374:. Draeger became a member of the Nihon Kobudo Shinkokai, the oldest Japanese cultural organization for the study and preservation of
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tribe there, it appears that the entire group was somehow poisoned, perhaps deliberately. As a result, he developed severe amoebic
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140:, on June 18, 1949. During the next two years, Draeger and his wife had two sons. The family separated in the spring of 1951.
1071:
Ellis Amdur, Hidden in Plain Sight: Esoteric Power
Training within Japanese Martial Traditions, Freelance Academy Press, 2018
553:
1199:
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up, raving about what I had seen, and Terry said, "I never knew he did aikido. He used to always tease me about doing it!"
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in the United States and Japan. He also helped make the study of martial arts an acceptable topic of academic research.
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Draeger returned to the USA in the spring of 1946, and for the rest of the year, he served with Marine detachments in
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Draeger received branch training as a signal officer, and in
October 1944, he was assigned to Corps Signal Battalion,
1402:
1262:
1396:"Larger Than Life Heroes: Prints of Sumo Wrestling from the Donn F. Draeger Collection." 2004. Seattle Art Museum.
333:
102:, 5th-dan judo, 7th-dan kendo, 7th-dan iaido, Menkyo (post.) in Shindō Musō-ryū Jōdō, 7th-dan in jōdō. and 5th-dan
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Draeger wrote dozens of books and articles about the Asian martial arts. His most influential books were probably
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1414:
Retrieved 23 September 2012. For more information about sumo woodblock prints, see Bickford, Lawrence. 1994.
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Retrieved 23 September 2012. For an introduction to Draeger's thesis on the distinction between martial art (
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363:, whom Draeger had previously criticized, but Draeger declined due to the heavy age difference between them.
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Draeger briefly worked in film. Specifically, he served as martial arts coordinator for the James Bond film
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Donn Draeger was recognized as a world authority on Asian martial culture and human combative behavior.
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1179:, from Koryu.com. "The other benchmark was his sense of privacy. For example, Donn was a fifth dan in
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Adams, Andy. 1967, August. "007's Newest 'Gimmick': A Whole Arsenal of Japanese Self-Defense Arts,"
854:
The source for the judo team is "Tony Scarano Judo Star in Marines." 1950, April 21. St. Petersburg
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Nurse, Paul (May 2006). "Donn F. Draeger: The Life and times of an American Martial Arts Pioneer".
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Draeger studied the evolution and development of human combative behavior and was director of the
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235:. While in Korea, his secondary duties included teaching judo in the division support area near
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1281::3.. The exact site is Section 4, site 377. See United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
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Unless otherwise noted, all Marine Corps information in this section comes from Ancestry.com.
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The official website of International Hoplology Society - About. Retrieved 14th October 2013.
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512:. He also appeared in at least one television documentary about the Japanese martial arts.
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statement by Kaminoda Tsunemori, Shindō Musō-ryū Menkyo Kaiden, to David A. Hall in 1986.
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Modern Bujutsu & Budo: Martial Arts And Ways Of Japan, Vol III., Weatherhill, 1974
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1086:"Donn Draeger & Robert Smith: Their Intersection Concerning Chinese Martial Arts"
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845:. Provo, UT, USA. Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
832:. Provo, UT, USA. Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
819:. Provo, UT, USA. Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2002. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
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1352:. New Haven: Yale University Press, p. 8. For information about the International
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with co-author P'ng Chye Kim (from Penang, Malaysia, 1979) www.saolimcanada.com (
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Draeger wrote many books on the martial arts. Draeger's published works include:
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Draeger reportedly began his involvement in the martial arts while living in the
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806:. Provo, UT, USA. Ancestry.com Operations, 2011. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
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175:. During February and March 1945, Corps Signal Battalion participated in the
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in Milwaukee on October 25, 1982. His grave lies in Section 4, site 377.
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judo representative in Japan, in anticipation of judo's inclusion in the
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Donn F. Draeger: The life and times of an American martial arts pioneer
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Ninjutsu: The Art of Invisibility, Japan's Feudal Age Espionage Methods
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1231:. Vol. 44, no. 5. Rainbow Publications, Inc. p. 122.
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Judo Formal Techniques: A Complete Guide to Kodokan Randori No Kata
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Modern Bujutsu & Budo: Martial Arts And Ways Of Japan, Vol III.
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210:
206:
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Nichols, Harman W. 1954, January 27. "Your Nichols' Worth," Altus
691:"Donn Draeger: An Excerpt from Martial Musings by Robert W. Smith"
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Friman, H. Richard. 1999. "Donald F. Draeger's Wisconsin Grave."
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Classical Bujutsu : Martial Arts And Ways Of Japan, Vol I.
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1058:"Sports Liaison AAU Committee Set Up in Tokyo." 1964, May 18.
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area, at around the age of 7 or 8. His first training was in
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452:(1970). In 1979, Draeger and his team visited the island of
220:, North Carolina. While at Camp Lejeune, he was promoted to
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Shantung Black Tiger: A Shaolin Fighting Art of North China
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915:"Sophia International Awards 12 Degrees." 1959, June 17.
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867:"Marine Judo Expert Coaches Aspirants." 1952, June 15.
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Phoenix-Eye Fist: A Shaolin Fighting Art of South China
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Classical Budo: Martial Arts And Ways Of Japan, Vol II.
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and by age 10, he reportedly achieved the grade of 2nd
224:, commanded a company, and coached the base judo team.
45:(1967), for which he served as martial arts coordinator
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Armed Martial Arts of Japan: Swordsmanship and Archery
1298:, Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2006.
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Smith, Robert W. 1999. "Donn Draeger: An Excerpt from
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prints was featured in an exhibition organized by the
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while in Japan. By mediation of his training partner
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United States Marine Corps personnel of World War II
1159:"Donn Draeger Katori Shinto Ryu 1970's (sic) Pt (2)"
612:
Japanese Swordsmanship : Technique And Practice
152:
from 1943 to 1956. He began his recruit training at
1246:
1045:Smith, Bob. 1953, January. "American Commentary,"
712:"IBK International Kyokushin Budokai - Blak Belts"
1322:For background to the writing and publication of
1441:
606:Javanese Silat: The Fighting Art of Perisai Diri
378:. He was the first non-Japanese practitioner of
227:During the summer of 1951, Draeger was sent to
156:in January 1943. After graduation, he attended
1326:, see Draeger, Donn. 2002, April. "Publishing
386:) in that system. He also held high ranks in
304:(the lower of the two levels of brown belt).
231:, where he served as a signal officer in the
1399:"Seattle Art Museum: Exhibition Information"
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250:. While in this billet, he held the rank of
246:. His primary duty assignment was with the
572:), Kodansha International, 1969; re-titled
355:, Draeger fought a challenge match against
242:In October 1952, Draeger was reassigned to
1307:"A Donn Draeger Bibliography." 2000-2005.
1001:Berkeley, CA: North Atlantic Books, p. 84.
999:Judo in the U.S.: A Century of Dedication.
997:Brouse, Michel and David Matsumoto. 2005.
955:
953:
622:The Weapons and Fighting Arts of Indonesia
450:Pentjak-Silat: The Indonesian Fighting Art
339:During this time, Draeger also trained in
29:
1249:Martial Arts: Traditions, History, People
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843:U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958
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560:Pentjak-Silat The Indonesian Fighting Art
540:Judo Training Methods : A Sourcebook
519:, and in 2004, part of his collection of
515:While living in Japan, Draeger collected
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1013:. 1953, January. "American Commentary,"
662:, Lotus Press, 1977; Phoenix Books, 1994
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412:(IHC) in Tokyo until his death in 1982.
1296:U.S. Veterans Gravesites, ca. 1775-2006
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895:Georgetown Alumni Online, Class of 1956
182:In April 1945, Draeger was promoted to
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1294:and National Cemetery Administration.
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216:In January 1947, he was reassigned to
1253:. W.H. Smith Publishers Inc. p.
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750:Donn was a fifth dan in Tomiki Aikido
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118:, and was a pioneer of international
1416:Sumo and the Woodblock Print Masters
1356:Society, which Draeger created, see
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154:Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego
1500:United States Marine Corps officers
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13:
1197:http://www.hoplology.com/about.htm
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608:, Kodansha International Ltd, 1978
508:, where he also doubled for actor
467:While he was getting treatment at
270:, and in 1959, he was awarded the
14:
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1424:
1026:Armetta, Paul. No date. "Shufu."
830:1940 United States Federal Census
817:1930 United States Federal Census
574:Comprehensive Asian Fighting Arts
562:, Kodansha International Ltd,1970
1510:20th-century American historians
1387:Retrieved on September 27, 2012.
1348:), see Hurst, G. Cameron. 1998.
1036:Retrieved on September 23, 2012.
380:Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū
307:By 1948, Draeger was ranked 4th
257:
96:Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū
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978:Draeger, Donn. 1999. Letter to
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716:International Kyokushin Budokai
448:. One of the books he wrote is
410:International Hoplology Society
382:, achieving instructor status (
112:Donald Frederick "Donn" Draeger
1177:"How to do justice to memory?"
1166:. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
947:. Retrieved February 22, 2010.
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774:Belzer, Mike (July 23, 2008).
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740:"How to do Justice to Memory?"
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497:Martial Arts and Ways of Japan
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1:
1515:American expatriates in China
1047:Budokwai Quarterly Bulletin 8
1015:Budokwai Quarterly Bulletin 8
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319:United States Judo Federation
192:the planned invasion of Japan
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1382:Kendo: The Path of the Sword
1313:Retrieved 23 September 2012.
1283:Nationwide Gravesite Locator
988:Retrieved 22 September 2012.
906:Retrieved 22 September 2012.
372:All-Japan Judo Championships
248:Inter-American Defense Board
125:
7:
1495:Sportspeople from Milwaukee
1084:Amdur, Ellis (2017-01-10).
984:Journal of Combative Sport.
982:, May 10, 1964, in "Judo,"
969:Retrieved 22 February 2010.
804:Social Security Death Index
738:Amdur, Ellis (2007-12-07).
469:Tripler Army Medical Center
10:
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1490:Historians of martial arts
1332:Journal of Combative Sport
1309:Journal of Combative Sport
1123:www.capitalareabudokai.org
917:Pacific Stars and Stripes,
576:upon republication, 1980 (
262:In 1956, Draeger attended
190:, which was preparing for
150:United States Marine Corps
35:Draeger on the set of the
1060:Pacific Stars and Stripes
960:USA Dojo: Donn F. Draeger
869:Pacific Stars and Stripes
602:, Weatherhill, 1974, 1996
596:, Weatherhill, 1973, 1996
590:, Weatherhill, 1973, 1996
296:, but he soon changed to
244:Headquarters Marine Corps
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82:Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
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940:January 2, 2010, at the
525:Seattle Asian Art Museum
164:. He was commissioned a
162:Marine Barracks Quantico
158:officer candidate school
138:Bluefield, West Virginia
54:Donald Frederick Draeger
1149:"Uchida Ryu Tanjojutsu"
893:Georgetown University.
1505:Writers from Milwaukee
1119:"Shindo Muso Ryu Jodo"
477:Wood National Cemetery
473:metastasized carcinoma
376:classical martial arts
330:Amateur Athletic Union
325:of the United States.
148:Draeger served in the
546:ShaoLin Lohan Kung-Fu
483:Books and other media
456:. While visiting the
264:Georgetown University
186:, and transferred to
1480:Martial arts writers
1465:American male judoka
1175:Amdur, Ellis. 2004.
1106:Budokwai Bulletin 66
618:), Weatherhill, 1982
495:, Tuttle, 1969) and
405:, among other arts.
341:Chinese martial arts
194:. However, when the
188:III Amphibious Corps
66:Milwaukee, Wisconsin
1342:) and martial way (
1328:Asian Fighting Arts
1324:Asian Fighting Arts
1229:Black Belt Magazine
945:Black Belt Magazine
933:Nurse, Paul. 2006.
856:Evening Independent
566:Asian Fighting Arts
505:You Only Live Twice
489:Asian Fighting Arts
475:. He was buried at
323:Mid-Atlantic region
272:Bachelor of Science
233:1st Marine Division
42:You Only Live Twice
1470:American jujutsuka
1460:American jojutsuka
1418:, Tokyo: Kodansha.
1290:2019-05-17 at the
1202:2021-02-24 at the
1032:2014-02-22 at the
965:2009-06-11 at the
902:2014-02-22 at the
177:Battle of Iwo Jima
173:V Amphibious Corps
1104:Photo caption in
554:978-0-8048-1698-4
424:Draeger lived in
357:Huang Sheng-shyan
276:Sophia University
213:, and Wisconsin.
166:second lieutenant
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416:Later years
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349:Wang Shujin
343:, learning
196:Pacific War
98:, 10th-dan
1444:Categories
1409:2012-09-23
1370:Black Belt
1091:2023-03-31
1011:Smith, Bob
745:2020-09-25
667:References
531:Publishing
345:baguazhang
291:Yoshin-ryu
131:Early life
59:1922-04-15
37:James Bond
1354:Hoplology
1141:Koryu.com
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