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543:. Dowell took 54 percent of the vote to 46 percent for Tillman. During a heated debate between Tillman and Dowell on April 3, 2007, Dowell charged Tillman with failing to produce business growth beyond the street corner where her ward office was located and stated "I will be the change agent," after which Tillman's daughter (and political staffer) shouted out "A white man agent!"
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Dorothy
Tillman was appointed by Mayor Harold Washington and later elected as an alderman representing the city's third ward in February 1985, being the first woman elected for that ward. Tillman pioneered the first TIF to be used in the black community, with the construction of the 55th and Dan Ryan
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in 2011. In
October 2008 Tillman was convicted for criminal trespassing at an Alabama hospital in March 2008. A dispute over medical records escalated and the police were called. Tillman claims she was brutalized by the police. She was fined and received a suspended sentence. Her lawyer stated that
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and was successful in having a number of resolutions passed in support of the concept. She authored a bill, passed unanimously in 2002, forcing companies who perform contracts with the council to declare any past ties with slavery. In early 2005, Tillman led a campaign against a $ 500 million (~$
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Tillman and her husband later returned to
Chicago where she became involved in educational issues. Tillman founded the Parent Equalizers of Chicago, which eventually became active in 300 schools across the city, setting the groundwork for school reform in Chicago. The momentum created by several
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Tillman had her first involvement in
Chicago politics later in 1965 when King sent her there to campaign for better housing, education and employment conditions for blacks. This campaign marked the start of King's effort to improve socio-economic conditions for blacks. Tillman was involved in
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During one loud session of the City
Council, Tillman gained the attention of the entire floor when she produced a pistol from her handbag and brandished it about. This led some aldermen and Chicago citizens to call for a censure on Tillman's professional ethics, and possible mandatory
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Tillman has been married once and has five children. Tillman married Jimmy Lee
Tillman, a musician circa 1967. Together they had five children including Jimmy Lee Tillman Jr. (b. 1968) who ran for U.S. Congress in 2014, and Ebony Tillman who challenged third ward alderman
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to James Wright, a local handyman and Edna Mae
Struggs (formerly Wright; d. November 30, 2009). Tillman's parents divorced when she was a child which resulted in her spending her childhood between Montgomery with her father and
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53:
539:, Tillman was not able to achieve a majority of votes in Chicago's non-partisan aldermanic election in February 2007. As a result, Tillman stood in a runoff election against challenger
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In 2000, Tillman requested that two waiters at the Palmer House hotel in
Chicago be replaced with African-American waiters for a banquet hosted by Alderman Tillman. Chicago mayor
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479:, Sawyer retaliated by stripping them of their committee chairmanships in a City Council restructuring. In this, Tillman was removed as chairman of the Housing Committee.
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organizing King's move into a
Chicago tenement in early 1966 and the launch of his campaign in July 1966. By 1967, Tillman and her husband, Jimmy, moved to
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shortly after their marriage and became involved in a successful campaign to improve public transport services to their neighborhood.
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reported accounting irregularities and conflicts of interest by
Tillman and her family. Despite the controversy and his stand on
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because of its alleged links with slavery. In the case of the Bank of America, these links are allegedly through
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475:". In July 1988, after months of attacks on him from Tillman, Evans himself, and other allies of Evans such as
881:"Union candidates surprise Daley-backed Tillman, Haithcock, Coleman," April 18, 2007 Chicago Sun-Times, p. 23.
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and advocated for a 70/30 plan to make certain that African Americans received the majority of the contracts.
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an appeal is planned. The charge was eventually dropped as part of a settlement with the hospital.
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361:. Tillman defeated Dowell in 2003. Prior to her career as an alderman, Tillman was active in the
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successful grassroots campaigns Tillman helped organize led to the election of Chicago’s first
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517:(HWCC) since its inception. A 2006 three-part investigative report by the Chicago local paper
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947:"Gazette Chicago – A new Tillman looks to defeat Dowell in heated 3rd Ward race"
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endorsed Tillman in her 2007 election noting she was an early supporter of his.
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330:; May 12, 1947) is an American politician, civil rights activist and former
407:(SCLC) as a trainee and field staff organizer in 1963. Tillman marched with
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357:. In April 2007, Tillman was defeated in a runoff election by challenger
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403:, where her mother had remarried and relocated to. Tillman joined the
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865:"Long Island University Announces Winners of 2006 George Polk Awards"
472:
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929:"Jimmy Lee Tillman, II, Candidate for U.S. Congress, 1st District"
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824:
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827:"Critics: Obama endorsements counter calls for clean government"
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from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
1785:
722:
The Mayors: The Chicago Political Tradition, fourth edition
337:. Tillman served as the alderman of the city's 3rd Ward (
16:
American politician and civil rights activist (born 1947)
3235:
Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam
3013:"Woke Up This Morning (With My Mind Stayed On Freedom)"
3259:
African American founding fathers of the United States
1612:
Chicago Freedom Movement/Chicago open housing movement
1477:
John F. Kennedy's speech to the nation on Civil Rights
993:"Former Ald. Tillman guilty of trespassing in Alabama"
623:. Johnson Publishing Company – via Google Books.
1084:
494:
750 million in 2023) refinancing deal with the
3307:
Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument
974:"Former Ald. Dorothy Tillman Arrested And Released"
911:"Our Campaigns – Candidate – Jimmy Lee Tillman, II"
353:. As an Alderman, Tillman was a strong advocate of
3516:African-American city council members in Illinois
820:
818:
486:delivered a strongly worded rebuke in the media.
3492:
1843:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
825:Jackson, David and John McCormick (2007-06-12).
535:Although she had the backing of Chicago's Mayor
411:and was among the SCLC Field Staff to cross the
1833:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
1766:Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights
1657:Green v. County School Board of New Kent County
846:. Lakefront Outlook. 2006-12-13. Archived from
619:Company, Johnson Publishing (August 26, 1984).
446:
3312:Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home National Monument
815:
800:"Pistol packin' aldermen protected by the law"
3220:List of lynching victims in the United States
1558:Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States
1070:
3506:Activists for African-American civil rights
1687:Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights
1038:History makers biography of Dorothy Tillman
965:
489:Tillman was an advocate of reparations for
166:February 11, 1985 – April 27, 2007
1736:Council for United Civil Rights Leadership
1077:
1063:
718:
454:African American Home Builders Association
56:about living persons that is unsourced or
3292:Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument
1018:"Chicago Breaking News – Chicago Tribune"
781:"Daley blasts Tillman for waiter request"
719:Green, Paul M.; Holli, Melvin G. (2013).
452:shopping center. She helped to found the
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
3327:King Center for Nonviolent Social Change
1367:University of Georgia desegregation riot
867:. Long Island University. Archived from
778:
714:
712:
405:Southern Christian Leadership Conference
385:
371:Southern Christian Leadership Conference
341:) from 1985 until 2007. A member of the
3241:Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence
2978:"If You Miss Me at the Back of the Bus"
2973:"Ain't Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me 'Round"
689:
618:
3493:
3155:African-American women in the movement
1607:White House Conference on Civil Rights
1438:"Segregation now, segregation forever"
1596:Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections
1058:
890:
709:
461:1989 Chicago mayoral special election
3364:St. Augustine Foot Soldiers Monument
1828:Regional Council of Negro Leadership
1776:Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
1722:Committee on Appeal for Human Rights
1199:Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company
1124:Murders of Harry and Harriette Moore
990:
760:. The Associated Press. 15 July 1988
614:
612:
610:
18:
1771:Lowndes County Freedom Organization
1707:Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
1377:Robert F. Kennedy's Law Day Address
995:. Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from
971:
797:
783:. Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from
586:"Tillman Opponent Gets Endorsement"
567:List of Chicago aldermen since 1923
459:Amid the Democratic primary of the
13:
3541:Women city councillors in Illinois
3536:African-American women in politics
3215:African-American churches attacked
1781:Montgomery Improvement Association
1756:Georgia Council on Human Relations
1741:Council of Federated Organizations
1712:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
1470:16th Street Baptist Church bombing
1428:Meredith enrollment, Ole Miss riot
1234:1957 Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom
1138:McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents
949:. February 4, 2011. Archived from
345:, representing part of the city's
14:
3557:
3287:Birmingham Civil Rights Institute
3160:Jews in the civil rights movement
1031:
607:
515:Harold Washington Cultural Center
513:Tillman has been involved in the
467:, Tillman called incumbent mayor
3481:Civil rights movement portal
3474:
3322:Freedom Riders National Monument
3064:The Kingdom of God Is Within You
1576:1965 Selma to Montgomery marches
1535:1964 Monson Motor Lodge protests
1422:Second Emancipation Proclamation
895:. Chicago Reader. Archived from
841:"Cultural center under scrutiny"
725:. SIU Press. pp. 219, 221.
23:
3349:Mississippi Civil Rights Museum
3337:Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial
1813:National Council of Negro Women
1751:Deacons for Defense and Justice
1010:
984:
939:
921:
903:
884:
875:
857:
833:
791:
655:"Dorothy Tillman's mother dies"
269:
265:
1229:Mansfield school desegregation
991:Spak, Kara (October 3, 2008).
772:
746:
690:Jackson, David (13 May 2011).
683:
665:
647:
596:
578:
463:, in which she was supporting
1:
3359:National Voting Rights Museum
3302:Civil Rights Movement Archive
3101:Lynching in the United States
2988:"Keep Your Eyes on the Prize"
1443:Stand in the Schoolhouse Door
1416:University of Chicago sit-ins
1183:Davis v. Prince Edward County
893:"Aldermania: The Final Round"
779:Spielman, Fran (2001-07-20).
572:
3521:Chicago City Council members
3354:National Civil Rights Museum
3210:March on Washington Movement
3195:Dexter Avenue Baptist Church
1664:Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.
447:Chicago Alderman (1985–2007)
380:
34:biography of a living person
7:
3546:Selma to Montgomery marches
2998:"This Little Light of Mine"
1746:Dallas County Voters League
1692:Atlanta Negro Voters League
1455:Letter from Birmingham Jail
1162:Brown v. Board of Education
754:"Chicago Mayor Purges Foes"
560:
546:
421:Selma to Montgomery marches
61:must be removed immediately
10:
3562:
3332:Martin Luther King Jr. Day
3200:Holt Street Baptist Church
3170:16th Street Baptist Church
2154:Annie Bell Robinson Devine
1798:Nashville Student Movement
1728:An Appeal for Human Rights
891:Dumke, Mick (2007-04-13).
3470:
3372:
3274:
3088:
3021:
2963:
2942:
2829:Ruby Doris Smith-Robinson
2799:Modjeska Monteith Simkins
1871:
1863:Women's Political Council
1858:Wednesdays in Mississippi
1853:United Auto Workers (UAW)
1838:Southern Regional Council
1808:Northern Student Movement
1717:Committee for Freedom Now
1677:
1624:Memphis sanitation strike
1590:Voting Rights Act of 1965
1512:
1333:Savannah Protest Movement
1295:
1153:
1114:Journey of Reconciliation
1106:
1093:
1050:Chicago City Council page
317:
298:
287:
279:
252:
242:
215:
210:
206:
192:
180:
170:
159:
152:
148:
141:
1697:Atlanta Student Movement
1646:Civil Rights Act of 1968
1571:1964–1965 Scripto strike
1552:Civil Rights Act of 1964
1450:1963 Birmingham campaign
1343:Civil Rights Act of 1960
1267:Civil Rights Act of 1957
603:Self-assured young woman
154:City of Chicago Alderman
3511:American reparationists
3249:Voter Education Project
3003:"We Shall Not Be Moved"
2664:Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
2099:Josephine Dobbs Clement
1525:Chester school protests
1520:Twenty-fourth Amendment
1482:Detroit Walk to Freedom
1224:Tallahassee bus boycott
1145:Baton Rouge bus boycott
355:reparations for slavery
3462:Movement photographers
2704:Bernice Johnson Reagon
2424:Martin Luther King Sr.
2419:Martin Luther King Jr.
1989:William Holmes Borders
1761:Highlander Folk School
1651:Poor People's Campaign
1504:St. Augustine movement
1354:Gomillion v. Lightfoot
1277:Katz Drug Store sit-in
1248:Royal Ice Cream sit-in
1210:Montgomery bus boycott
409:Martin Luther King Jr.
367:Martin Luther King Jr.
48:Please help by adding
3297:Civil Rights Memorial
3185:Bethel Baptist Church
2834:Charles Kenzie Steele
2279:Audrey Faye Hendricks
2184:Myrlie Evers-Williams
2164:Patricia Stephens Due
2134:Abraham Lincoln Davis
2069:Colia Lafayette Clark
1823:Operation Breadbasket
1818:National Urban League
1565:Katzenbach v. McClung
1433:Atlanta's Berlin Wall
1086:Civil rights movement
976:. CBS. Archived from
829:. Chicagotribune.com.
500:FleetBoston Financial
386:Civil rights movement
363:Civil Rights Movement
310:Civil rights activist
3342:other King memorials
3317:Freedom Rides Museum
3254:1960s counterculture
3205:Edmund Pettus Bridge
2884:Walter Francis White
2789:Alexander D. Shimkin
1303:New Year's Day March
1272:Ministers' Manifesto
1119:Executive Order 9981
953:on February 24, 2019
915:www.ourcampaigns.com
661:. February 10, 2021.
592:. February 18, 1985.
413:Edmund Pettus Bridge
390:Tillman was born as
351:Chicago City Council
324:Dorothy Jean Tillman
54:Contentious material
3080:Mary McLeod Bethune
3041:Sermon on the Mount
3008:"We Shall Overcome"
2589:William Lewis Moore
2369:Frank Minis Johnson
2344:Richie Jean Jackson
2299:Donald L. Hollowell
2104:Charles E. Cobb Jr.
1909:Gwendolyn Armstrong
1904:William G. Anderson
1884:Victoria Gray Adams
1848:The Freedom Singers
1702:Black Panther Party
1487:March on Washington
1400:Garner v. Louisiana
1361:Boynton v. Virginia
679:. 12 November 2006.
396:Montgomery, Alabama
392:Dorothy Jean Wright
236:Montgomery, Alabama
220:Dorothy Jean Wright
3526:Illinois Democrats
3397:Michael Eric Dyson
3282:In popular culture
3165:Fifth Circuit Four
3149:Loving v. Virginia
3142:Hernandez v. Texas
3121:Buchanan v. Warley
3113:Separate but equal
3107:Plessy v. Ferguson
3070:Frederick Douglass
2904:Robert F. Williams
2814:Kelly Miller Smith
2794:Fred Shuttlesworth
2719:Frederick D. Reese
2699:George Raymond Jr.
2689:A. Philip Randolph
2669:Fay Bellamy Powell
2584:Queen Mother Moore
2469:Z. Alexander Looby
2414:Coretta Scott King
2359:Barbara Rose Johns
2339:Jimmie Lee Jackson
2264:William E. Harbour
2044:Stokely Carmichael
1959:Randolph Blackwell
1629:King assassination
1618:Loving v. Virginia
1602:March Against Fear
1582:How Long, Not Long
1460:Children's Crusade
1411:Cambridge movement
1348:Ax Handle Saturday
1313:Greensboro sit-ins
1240:Give Us the Ballot
1043:2007-09-26 at the
999:on October 5, 2008
972:CBS (2008-03-02).
812:, February 3, 2006
758:The New York Times
659:Austin Weekly News
639:has generic name (
401:Pensacola, Florida
3488:
3487:
3265:Eyes on the Prize
3180:A.G. Gaston Motel
3175:Kelly Ingram Park
3135:Sweatt v. Painter
2819:Mary Louise Smith
2779:Cleveland Sellers
2764:Michael Schwerner
2729:Gloria Richardson
2509:Thurgood Marshall
2429:Bernard Lafayette
2159:John Wesley Dobbs
1673:
1672:
1392:Birmingham attack
1372:Rock Hill sit-ins
1323:Sibley Commission
1318:Nashville sit-ins
1190:Gebhart v. Belton
1176:Briggs v. Elliott
1169:Bolling v. Sharpe
1130:Sweatt v. Painter
519:Lakefront Outlook
441:Harold Washington
423:on 7 March 1965.
332:Chicago, Illinois
321:
320:
292:Chicago, Illinois
196:3rd Ward, Chicago
137:
136:
129:
111:
76:"Dorothy Tillman"
37:needs additional
3553:
3479:
3478:
3442:Charles M. Payne
3427:Steven F. Lawson
3417:David Halberstam
3387:Clayborne Carson
3128:Hocutt v. Wilson
3075:W. E. B. Du Bois
2924:Sammy Younge Jr.
2909:Q. V. Williamson
2874:Wyatt Tee Walker
2739:Bernice Robinson
2684:Lincoln Ragsdale
2674:Rodney N. Powell
2569:Douglas E. Moore
2444:Sanford R. Leigh
2379:J. Charles Jones
2254:Fannie Lou Hamer
2169:Joseph Ellwanger
2129:Jonathan Daniels
2119:Claudette Colvin
2109:Annie Lee Cooper
2094:Kathleen Cleaver
2089:Eldridge Cleaver
2064:Shirley Chisholm
1954:Gloria Blackwell
1545:workers' murders
1492:"I Have a Dream"
1387:Anniston bombing
1338:Greenville Eight
1253:Little Rock Nine
1216:Browder v. Gayle
1104:
1103:
1079:
1072:
1065:
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810:Chicago Defender
807:
802:. Archived from
798:Okpotor, Faith.
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484:Richard M. Daley
465:Timothy C. Evans
437:African American
343:Democratic Party
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211:Personal details
183:
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50:reliable sources
27:
26:
19:
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3447:Thomas E. Ricks
3437:Diane McWhorter
3422:Vincent Harding
3407:Adam Fairclough
3374:
3368:
3270:
3225:Freedom Schools
3084:
3017:
2965:
2959:
2950:Omaha, Nebraska
2938:
2854:Hartman Turnbow
2844:Dorothy Tillman
2804:Glenn E. Smiley
2784:Charles Sherrod
2744:Jo Ann Robinson
2619:Charles Neblett
2609:Elijah Muhammad
2574:Harriette Moore
2534:Floyd McKissick
2519:Franklin McCain
2454:Stanley Levison
2319:T. R. M. Howard
2269:Vincent Harding
2199:Walter Fauntroy
2084:Xernona Clayton
2034:John H. Calhoun
2019:Aurelia Browder
2009:Stanley Branche
2004:Raylawni Branch
1984:Joseph E. Boone
1969:Ezell Blair Jr.
1964:Unita Blackwell
1939:Harry Belafonte
1879:Ralph Abernathy
1867:
1803:Nation of Islam
1679:
1669:
1508:
1465:Birmingham riot
1406:Albany Movement
1328:Atlanta sit-ins
1308:Sit-in movement
1291:
1287:Biloxi wade-ins
1259:Cooper v. Aaron
1149:
1095:
1089:
1083:
1045:Wayback Machine
1034:
1029:
1024:. 25 June 2023.
1022:Chicago Tribune
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692:"Double Vision"
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590:Chicago Tribune
584:
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496:Bank of America
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243:Political party
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143:Dorothy Tillman
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3464:
3459:
3457:Akinyele Umoja
3454:
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3404:
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3086:
3085:
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3046:Mahatma Gandhi
3043:
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3025:
3023:
3019:
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3000:
2995:
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2985:
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2955:South Carolina
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2911:
2906:
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2894:Hosea Williams
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2879:Hollis Watkins
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2809:A. Maceo Smith
2806:
2801:
2796:
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2771:
2766:
2761:
2759:Bernie Sanders
2756:
2751:
2749:Angela Russell
2746:
2741:
2736:
2734:David Richmond
2731:
2726:
2724:Walter Reuther
2721:
2716:
2711:
2709:Cordell Reagon
2706:
2701:
2696:
2694:George Raymond
2691:
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2654:Charles Person
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2624:Huey P. Newton
2621:
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2579:Harry T. Moore
2576:
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2564:Cecil B. Moore
2561:
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2544:James Meredith
2541:
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2374:Clarence Jones
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2314:Zilphia Horton
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2274:Dorothy Height
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2244:Lawrence Guyot
2241:
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2234:Jack Greenberg
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2219:Andrew Goodman
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2114:Dorothy Cotton
2111:
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2059:J. L. Chestnut
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2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1994:Amelia Boynton
1991:
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1540:Freedom Summer
1537:
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1530:Bloody Tuesday
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1032:External links
1030:
1028:
1027:
1009:
983:
980:on 2008-05-08.
964:
938:
920:
902:
899:on 2007-05-09.
883:
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871:on 2007-02-22.
856:
853:on 2008-07-05.
832:
814:
806:on 2007-04-04.
790:
787:on 2012-11-02.
771:
745:
732:978-0809331994
731:
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682:
673:"The Hat Lady"
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3452:Timothy Tyson
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3382:Taylor Branch
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3230:Freedom songs
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3096:Jim Crow laws
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3024:
3020:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2993:"Oh, Freedom"
2991:
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2919:Whitney Young
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2899:Kale Williams
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2859:Albert Turner
2857:
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2849:A. P. Tureaud
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2754:Bayard Rustin
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2604:William Moyer
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2539:Joseph McNeil
2537:
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2527:
2525:
2524:Charles McDew
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2514:Benjamin Mays
2512:
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2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2499:Vivian Malone
2497:
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2474:Joseph Lowery
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2399:Clyde Kennard
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2389:Vernon Jordan
2387:
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2384:Matthew Jones
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2349:T. J. Jemison
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2334:Jesse Jackson
2332:
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2224:Robert Graetz
2222:
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2214:Golden Frinks
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2200:
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2174:Charles Evers
2172:
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2124:Vernon Dahmer
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2100:
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2079:Septima Clark
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2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1999:Bruce Boynton
1997:
1995:
1992:
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537:Richard Daley
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429:San Francisco
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258:Jimmy Tillman
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232:(age 77)
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202:neighborhood)
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179:
176:Tyrone Kenner
175:
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78: –
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72:Find sources:
66:
62:
59:
55:
51:
45:
44:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
3472:
3412:David Garrow
3392:John Dittmer
3263:
3190:Brown Chapel
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3105:
3062:
2914:Andrew Young
2869:A. T. Walden
2864:C. T. Vivian
2843:
2824:Maxine Smith
2659:Homer Plessy
2639:James Orange
2594:Irene Morgan
2549:William Ming
2529:Ralph McGill
2464:Viola Liuzzo
2449:Jim Letherer
2434:James Lawson
2364:Vernon Johns
2354:Esau Jenkins
2309:Myles Horton
2259:Fred Hampton
2249:Prathia Hall
2239:Dick Gregory
2209:Marie Foster
2204:James Forman
2194:James Farmer
2179:Medgar Evers
2139:Angela Davis
2074:Ramsey Clark
2054:James Chaney
2049:Johnnie Carr
2029:Ralph Bunche
2024:H. Rap Brown
2014:Ruby Bridges
1974:Joanne Bland
1949:Claude Black
1929:Marion Barry
1899:Muhammad Ali
1726:
1662:
1655:
1616:
1594:
1563:
1556:
1398:
1359:
1352:
1282:Kissing Case
1257:
1214:
1197:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1136:
1128:
1021:
1012:
1001:. Retrieved
997:the original
986:
978:the original
967:
957:February 24,
955:. Retrieved
951:the original
941:
933:ABC7 Chicago
932:
923:
914:
905:
897:the original
886:
877:
869:the original
859:
848:the original
835:
804:the original
793:
785:the original
774:
762:. Retrieved
757:
748:
736:. Retrieved
721:
699:. Retrieved
695:
685:
676:
667:
658:
649:
598:
589:
580:
550:
534:
530:Barack Obama
527:U.S. Senator
518:
512:
504:
488:
481:
458:
450:
433:
425:
391:
389:
327:
323:
322:
288:Residence(s)
230:May 12, 1947
193:Constituency
182:Succeeded by
161:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
60:
43:verification
36:
3501:1947 births
3432:Doug McAdam
3402:Chuck Fager
3029:Nonviolence
2934:James Zwerg
2929:Bob Zellner
2889:Roy Wilkins
2839:Hank Thomas
2774:Pete Seeger
2769:Bobby Seale
2634:Jack O'Dell
2629:Edgar Nixon
2559:Amzie Moore
2554:Jack Minnis
2494:Mae Mallory
2479:Clara Luper
2439:Bernard Lee
2329:Cecil Ivory
2324:Ruby Hurley
2294:Oliver Hill
2289:Aaron Henry
2189:Chuck Fager
2149:Dave Dennis
2039:Guy Carawan
1979:Julian Bond
1944:James Bevel
1934:Daisy Bates
1205:Emmett Till
1088:(1954–1968)
637:|last=
200:Bronzeville
172:Preceded by
3495:Categories
3375:historians
3056:Satyagraha
3022:Influences
2714:James Reeb
2649:James Peck
2644:Rosa Parks
2614:Diane Nash
2484:Danny Lyon
2459:John Lewis
2404:A. D. King
2304:James Hood
1919:Ella Baker
1889:Zev Aelony
1003:2008-10-12
573:References
554:Pat Dowell
541:Pat Dowell
510:training.
508:gun safety
477:Bobby Rush
359:Pat Dowell
347:South Side
306:Politician
299:Occupation
247:Democratic
226:1947-05-12
187:Pat Dowell
87:newspapers
3034:Padayatra
2983:"Kumbaya"
2943:By region
2599:Bob Moses
2504:Bob Mants
2489:Malcolm X
2409:C.B. King
2229:Fred Gray
1872:Activists
1513:1964–1968
1296:1960–1963
1154:1954–1959
473:Uncle Tom
443:in 1983.
381:Biography
162:In office
117:July 2011
39:citations
2964:Movement
2394:Tom Kahn
1678:Activist
1098:timeline
1041:Archived
629:cite web
561:See also
547:Personal
525:reform,
375:activist
335:alderman
280:Children
65:libelous
3089:Related
2679:Al Raby
1634:funeral
1497:Big Six
621:"Ebony"
491:slavery
439:mayor,
419:in the
349:in the
274:
262:
101:scholar
3275:Legacy
3051:Ahimsa
1680:groups
1141:(1950)
1133:(1950)
1094:Events
764:23 May
738:22 May
729:
701:23 May
523:ethics
328:Wright
294:, U.S.
268:
253:Spouse
238:, U.S.
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
3373:Noted
2966:songs
1786:NAACP
1639:riots
851:(PDF)
844:(PDF)
326:(née
272:)
264:(
260:
108:JSTOR
94:books
32:This
959:2019
766:2020
740:2020
727:ISBN
703:2020
641:help
471:an "
270:1966
216:Born
80:news
41:for
415:in
394:in
369:'s
339:map
3497::
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