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Dowty Group

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2238: 26: 560:. According to Tony Edwards, the chief executive and chairman of the merged entity, while acknowledging there having been some difficulties due to a lack of preparation, he regarded it as being: "a successful example of European integration that works". During late 1998, Messier-Dowty became wholly owned by French business 337:, Dowty Aviation's products were a key subsystem of nearly all British aircraft that were manufactured during the conflict. Its product range included hydraulic systems, undercarriage units, tail wheels, electrical instrumentation and warning devices. Specific aircraft incorporating Dowty products include the 540:
since the acquisition, equivalent to 20 per cent of the workforce; this was reportedly a consequence of the unit's performance being below expectations. In 1993, TI Group decided to dispose of seven former Dowty Group companies engaged in the manufacture of electronic equipment; this was achieved in
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By the end of the conflict, Dowty Aviation had clearly established itself as a major British manufacturing interest, particularly in relation to the expanded aviation industry. New production plants had been established not only throughout the
180:, a significant majority of British aircraft production incorporating the firm's various products. By the end of the conflict, Dowty Aviation was a major British manufacturing interest, possessing many production plants at home and overseas in 475:, a former large scale manufacturer of aircraft, involved in the production of research aircraft as well as aviation subsystems such as powered control units, as well as other activities. For a time, this part the business was known as 451:
As the various Dowty-owned companies continued to grow in both size and number, it became apparent that a new business structure was needed to oversee and manage the other businesses. Accordingly, on 18 March 1954,
533:, as his number-one target and had made substantial preparations towards its acquisition, although the bid was not regarded as being a hostile one despite Dowty's board initially having spurned the proposition. 188:. By the end of hostilities in 1945, Dowty had reportedly manufactured 87,786 landing gears and 984,388 hydraulic units. A major drive to apply its technology to other commercial ventures was taken in the 275:. In November 1931, the first two employees were recruited. The company's first success involved Dowty's newly-invented internally sprung wheel; the first order for six of these wheels was placed by the 456:
was incorporated, its headquarters being established at Arle Court, Cheltenham. By this point, the business' Canadian operation was reportedly generating roughly 50 per cent of its total turnover.
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at that time. Initially, this entity was only a shell company, having no staff, no capital and being operated out of a registered office in Lloyds Avenue, London. It quickly became
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In the 1960s, Dowty Group contributed to several major British aviation projects, including the development and provision of fuel control systems for the
2260: 808: 2241: 1333: 2052: 1265: 282:, manufacturing was performed at the company's Lansdown Terrace premises. In 1934, Dowty achieved a major sale after approached aviation engineer 169:. In 1935, as the business expanded to meet demand, Dowty founded a new manufacturing venture to produce his aviation products, which was named 2275: 2270: 938: 2280: 778: 1818: 617: 2174: 2169: 2164: 1432: 2210: 1356: 685: 573: 409:
as well. By the end of hostilities in 1945, Dowty had reportedly manufactured 87,786 landing gears and 984,388 hydraulic units.
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Shortly after the Second World War, Dowty Aviation decided to apply its hydraulics technology to wider fields, venturing into
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aircraft structures business. The Dowty Group also diversified into various commercial and industrial sectors, venturing into
978: 305:. That same year, the company leased a factory and bought new premises in Arle Court, Cheltenham. In 1936, Aviation became a 1547: 1258: 1372: 1097: 2200: 1232: 823: 176:
It quickly secured numerous additional orders and manufacturing facilities to cope with the pressing demands of the
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The company promptly underwent heavy restructuring. By August 1993, TI Group had made 1,500 of ex-Dowty workforce
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aircraft. This initial and sizable production order was rapidly followed by a similar order for the
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suspension forks, hydraulic pit props, industrial pumps, and hydraulic control systems. In 1945,
2012: 1803: 1582: 1274: 1090: 386: 448:, being awarded its gold medal for outstanding designs and development of aircraft equipment. 1945: 1875: 1738: 1497: 1422: 1017: 557: 472: 444:
In 1954, George Dowty's contribution to the aviation industry was formally recognised by the
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In 1935, Dowty founded a new business to manufacture this aircraft equipment under the name
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followed in 1953. Various businesses were also acquired by the growing company, including
8: 2002: 1970: 1855: 1773: 1693: 1532: 1517: 1512: 1165: 1120: 910: 382: 342: 2127: 2022: 2017: 1960: 1728: 1673: 1612: 1607: 1542: 1507: 827: 216: 861:"Dowty dilutes TI earnings: Aerospace and engineering group continues to underperform" 2132: 2082: 2047: 1788: 1753: 1733: 1627: 1083: 1032: 542: 502: 295: 2062: 1955: 1950: 1885: 1860: 1845: 1783: 1708: 1683: 1617: 1577: 1480: 1437: 1227: 1185: 845: 483: 366: 338: 291: 163: 2142: 2122: 2057: 1985: 1935: 1930: 1718: 1698: 1502: 1170: 1155: 621: 135:. The firm ceased operating as an individual entity following its acquisition by 757: 490:
supersonic airliner. Internationally, the company closely collaborated with the
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Throughout much of its existence, Dowty Group specialised in the manufacture of
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the form of a management buy-out, this deal resulted in the creation of
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In 1994, TI Group transferred the Dowty landing gear business into a
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components and tubular systems; it was also a long-term owner of the
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on aircraft landing gear and hydraulics over a long period of time.
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What would eventually become Dowty Group was founded as the
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In June 1931, Dowty decided to resign from Gloster to form
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manufacturing capability; this led to the creation of the
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In the late 1980s, Dowty Group decided to diversify into
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in 1931 and the work of British inventor and businessman
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division. In 1961, it acquired British aviation company
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Companies formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange
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Aircraft component manufacturers of the United Kingdom
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Ultra Electronics Holdings plc. 2005. p. 31 824:"British engineering firms merger moves forward." 809:"Dowty Group launches a tender offer for Dataco." 271:, which was based in 10 Lansdown Terrace Lane in 2252: 2053:Port Victoria Marine Experimental Aircraft Depot 425:was founded; during 1950, another new entity, 256:after the company's first order, for aircraft 1341: 1259: 1091: 972: 741:, University of Wolverhampton, archived from 707: 705: 703: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 286:of Gloster to demonstrate his own design for 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 652: 650: 648: 513:, a telecommunications company, in 1988 and 240:in 1931 by British inventor and businessman 2296:Manufacturing companies established in 1935 2291:Engineering companies of the United Kingdom 517:, a provider of network services, in 1990. 1348: 1334: 1273: 1266: 1252: 1098: 1084: 979: 965: 700: 325:aeroplane that first flew on 15 May 1941. 2261:Aerospace companies of the United Kingdom 2175:Defence Science and Technology Laboratory 2170:Defence Electronics and Components Agency 858: 758:"Flight control surface actuation system" 645: 525:During 1992, Dowty Group was acquired by 521:Acquisition, restructuring and absorption 1357:Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom 574:Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom 393:, also used Dowty Aviation technology. 2253: 2226:Society of British Aerospace Companies 1659:Air Navigation and Engineering Company 598: 596: 594: 412: 290:; these were promptly ordered for the 2276:British companies established in 1935 1329: 1247: 1079: 960: 925:"Dowty shows benefits of Eurobonding" 2271:Aircraft undercarriage manufacturers 859:Wilkinson, Terence (6 August 1993). 1373:Manufacturing in the United Kingdom 779:"Dowty Group acquires Datatel Inc." 591: 328: 142:The company has its origins as the 13: 2281:Companies based in Gloucestershire 505:and computer equipment, acquiring 459:During 1960, Dowty Group acquired 131:and was once a constituent of the 14: 2307: 2201:Farnborough International Airshow 1233:Tube Investments of India Limited 941:. Flight Global. 17 December 1997 385:. The first jet fighter to enter 154:designs, being contracted by the 2237: 2236: 1146:Hercules Cycle and Motor Company 509:, a software business, in 1987, 24: 2180:European Aviation Safety Agency 2033:Nieuport & General Aircraft 2028:National Aircraft Factory No. 2 986: 931: 917: 896: 871: 852: 834: 817: 802: 739:Wolverhampton Museum of History 2038:Norman Thompson Flight Company 1769:British Aircraft Manufacturing 927:. Flight Global. 15 June 1997. 787: 772: 750: 727: 715:. Gloucester Transport History 630: 608: 605:The Telegraph, 17 October 2004 486:and of power controls for the 1: 2088:Seaplane Experimental Station 2068:Rollason Aircraft and Engines 1819:Aeronautical Technical School 1724:William Beardmore and Company 1368:Economy of the United Kingdom 904:"Case No IV/M.368SNECMA / TI" 584: 2073:Royal Aircraft Establishment 1764:British Aircraft Corporation 1689:Armstrong Whitworth Aircraft 1105: 842:"UK: Why TI Group went West" 713:"Gloucestershire Propellers" 262:Civilian Aircraft Co of Hull 7: 1466:British Airways Engineering 1416:Surrey Satellite Technology 567: 238:Aircraft Components Company 144:Aircraft Components Company 10: 2312: 2221:Royal Aeronautical Society 1831:Desoutter Aircraft Company 1794:Clayton & Shuttleworth 446:Royal Aeronautical Society 231: 226: 2234: 2188: 2155: 1926:Hants and Sussex Aviation 1841:Dunlop Standard Aerospace 1744:Bristol Aeroplane Company 1636: 1388: 1381: 1363: 1307: 1281: 1215: 1199: 1113: 1057: 1041: 1010: 994: 637:"Dowty Mining Equipment." 603:Sir Robert Hunt: Obituary 100: 86: 76: 68: 60: 52: 42: 32: 23: 2165:Civil Aviation Authority 2108:Sopwith Aviation Company 1911:Gloster Aircraft Company 1906:General Electric Company 1896:Garland Aircraft Company 1779:Central Aircraft Company 1759:British Aircraft Company 1749:British Aerial Transport 1649:Abbott-Baynes Sailplanes 556:, which became known as 531:Sir Christopher Lewinton 264:, was not paid in time. 250:Gloster Aircraft Company 156:Gloster Aircraft Company 2098:SELEX Sistemi Integrati 1971:Lindstrand Technologies 1941:Heston Aircraft Company 1891:Foster, Wikner Aircraft 1871:Fairey Aviation Company 1851:Edgar Percival Aircraft 1799:Comper Aircraft Company 1299:Safran Aircraft Engines 1191:Swallow Sidecar Company 1161:Raleigh Bicycle Company 735:"Boulton Paul Aircraft" 401:, but also overseas in 269:Aircraft Components Ltd 244:, who was working as a 127:. It was listed on the 2013:Moss Brothers Aircraft 1946:Hewlett & Blondeau 1804:Cunliffe-Owen Aircraft 1583:Safran Landing Systems 1433:Military Air Solutions 1275:Safran Landing Systems 477:Dowty Boulton Paul Ltd 435:New Mendip Engineering 1981:M. B. Arpin & Co. 1876:Fane Aircraft Company 1739:Boulton Paul Aircraft 1498:Dunlop Aircraft Tyres 1423:Babcock International 1018:Boulton Paul Aircraft 760:. Free patents online 686:"Dowty Group History" 620:14 April 2011 at the 473:Boulton Paul Aircraft 429:, was created, while 427:Dowty Hydraulic Units 129:London Stock Exchange 2138:Westland Helicopters 1966:Lakes Flying Company 1704:Austin Motor Company 1669:The Airscrew Company 1121:Accles & Pollock 552:that it formed with 359:Handley Page Halifax 2023:Nash & Thompson 2018:D. Napier & Son 2003:Matra Marconi Space 1856:Elliotts of Newbury 1533:Hybrid Air Vehicles 1518:GE Aviation Systems 1513:General Dynamics UK 1508:Finmeccanica UK Ltd 1166:Reynolds Technology 911:European Commission 454:Dowty Group Limited 413:Post-war activities 383:de Havilland Rapide 343:Bristol Beaufighter 317:'s ground-breaking 20: 2128:Vickers-Armstrongs 2048:Parnall & Sons 1991:Electronic Systems 1961:Kingsbury Aviation 1734:Boulton & Paul 1729:Blackburn Aircraft 1674:Airship Industries 1613:Thales Air Defence 1548:Marshall Aerospace 1543:Lockheed Martin UK 1486:Technical Services 1411:Astrium Satellites 1126:Alfred Herbert Ltd 913:. 17 January 1994. 828:The New York Times 640:aldricharchive.com 503:telecommunications 439:Coventry Precision 431:Dowty Fuel Systems 351:Westland Whirlwind 217:telecommunications 203:systems, advanced 125:aircraft equipment 47:Aircraft equipment 18: 2248: 2247: 2158:regulatory bodies 2151: 2150: 2133:Westland Aircraft 2083:Scottish Aviation 1789:Chrislea Aircraft 1754:British Aerospace 1628:Ultra Electronics 1461:Boeing Defence UK 1323: 1322: 1241: 1240: 1073: 1072: 1033:Ultra Electronics 543:Ultra Electronics 296:Gloster Gladiator 114: 113: 106:Sir Robert Hunt ( 2303: 2240: 2239: 2113:Spartan Aircraft 2063:Reid and Sigrist 1956:Hunting Aircraft 1951:Hordern-Richmond 1901:General Aircraft 1886:Folland Aircraft 1861:English Electric 1784:Chilton Aircraft 1709:Aviation Traders 1684:Airwork Services 1618:Thales Optronics 1568:Reaction Engines 1438:Eurofighter GmbH 1386: 1385: 1350: 1343: 1336: 1327: 1326: 1268: 1261: 1254: 1245: 1244: 1228:TI Fluid Systems 1216:Related articles 1100: 1093: 1086: 1077: 1076: 1058:Related articles 981: 974: 967: 958: 957: 951: 950: 948: 946: 935: 929: 928: 921: 915: 914: 908: 900: 894: 893: 891: 889: 883: 875: 869: 868: 856: 850: 849: 846:Management Today 838: 832: 821: 815: 806: 800: 791: 785: 776: 770: 769: 767: 765: 754: 748: 746: 745:on 14 April 2012 731: 725: 724: 722: 720: 709: 698: 697: 695: 693: 682: 643: 634: 628: 612: 606: 600: 484:Harrier jump jet 367:Short Sunderland 339:Hawker Hurricane 335:Second World War 329:Second World War 292:Gloster Gauntlet 280:Kawasaki Company 260:struts from the 178:Second World War 164:Gloster Gauntlet 123:manufacturer of 28: 21: 17: 2311: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2301: 2300: 2251: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2230: 2184: 2157: 2147: 2143:J. Samuel White 2058:Lang Propellers 1986:Marconi Company 1936:Hawker Siddeley 1931:Hawker Aircraft 1719:Beagle Aircraft 1632: 1608:Telespazio VEGA 1503:Europa Aircraft 1377: 1359: 1354: 1324: 1319: 1303: 1277: 1272: 1242: 1237: 1211: 1195: 1171:Rudge-Whitworth 1156:Phillips Cycles 1109: 1104: 1074: 1069: 1053: 1037: 1028:Rotol Airscrews 1006: 990: 985: 955: 954: 944: 942: 937: 936: 932: 923: 922: 918: 906: 902: 901: 897: 887: 885: 881: 877: 876: 872: 865:The Independent 857: 853: 848:. 1 April 1993. 840: 839: 835: 822: 818: 812:alacrastore.com 807: 803: 797:alacrastore.com 792: 788: 782:alacrastore.com 777: 773: 763: 761: 756: 755: 751: 733: 732: 728: 718: 716: 711: 710: 701: 691: 689: 684: 683: 646: 635: 631: 622:Wayback Machine 613: 609: 601: 592: 587: 570: 523: 461:Rotol Airscrews 415: 333:Throughout the 331: 234: 229: 103: 12: 11: 5: 2309: 2299: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2246: 2245: 2235: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2192: 2190: 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Dowty Group 687: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 659: 657: 655: 653: 651: 649: 641: 638: 633: 626: 623: 619: 616: 611: 604: 599: 597: 595: 590: 580: 577: 575: 572: 571: 565: 563: 559: 558:Messier-Dowty 555: 551: 550:joint venture 546: 544: 539: 534: 532: 528: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 480: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 455: 449: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 410: 408: 407:United States 404: 400: 399:British Isles 394: 392: 389:service, the 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 326: 324: 323:jet-propelled 320: 316: 315:Frank Whittle 312: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 284:Henry Folland 281: 278: 274: 270: 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 193: 191: 187: 186:United States 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:undercarriage 149: 145: 140: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 109: 105: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 48: 45: 41: 38: 35: 31: 27: 22: 16: 2078:Saunders-Roe 1921:Handley Page 1835: 1814:de Havilland 1644:ADC Aircraft 1553:Martin-Baker 1523:GFS Projects 1456:BBA Aviation 1396:AD Aerospace 1315:George Dowty 1288: 1223:Smiths Group 1140: 1114:Subsidiaries 1011:Subsidiaries 1002:George Dowty 987: 943:. Retrieved 933: 919: 898: 888:25 September 886:. Retrieved 873: 864: 854: 836: 826: 819: 811: 804: 796: 789: 781: 774: 762:. Retrieved 752: 743:the original 738: 729: 717:. Retrieved 690:. Retrieved 639: 632: 624: 610: 547: 535: 524: 514: 510: 500: 481: 476: 468: 458: 453: 450: 443: 438: 437:in 1948 and 434: 430: 426: 422: 416: 395: 379:Miles Master 332: 311:landing gear 302: 300: 268: 266: 261: 242:George Dowty 237: 235: 212: 194: 175: 170: 148:George Dowty 143: 141: 116: 115: 87:Headquarters 33:Company type 15: 2118:Supermarine 1836:Dowty Group 1623:TUI Airways 1573:Rolls-Royce 1428:BAE Systems 1289:Dowty Group 1141:Dowty Group 988:Dowty Group 945:30 December 764:30 December 719:30 December 692:30 December 625:GE Aviation 579:Dowty Rotol 469:Dowty Rotol 423:Dowty Seals 288:oleo struts 246:draughtsman 160:oleo struts 158:to provide 117:Dowty Group 19:Dowty Group 2255:Categories 1998:Martinsyde 1824:Propellers 1654:ABC Motors 1446:(37.5% as 1186:Sun Cycles 615:"History." 585:References 419:motorcycle 381:, and the 375:Avro Anson 273:Cheltenham 205:propellers 102:Key people 91:Cheltenham 2196:ADS Group 1846:ED Abbott 1406:Airbus UK 1382:Companies 1282:Companies 538:redundant 465:propeller 441:in 1951. 254:insolvent 201:actuation 197:hydraulic 139:in 1992. 77:Successor 2242:Category 1881:Ferranti 1679:Airspeed 1588:Selex ES 1538:IRVIN-GQ 1107:TI Group 1065:TI Group 618:Archived 568:See also 527:TI Group 488:Concorde 405:and the 277:Japanese 248:for the 221:software 190:post-war 184:and the 162:for the 137:TI Group 108:Chairman 81:TI Group 72:Acquired 43:Industry 2123:Vickers 2043:Parnall 1866:Euravia 1637:Defunct 1598:Skyrora 1563:Qinetiq 1558:Meggitt 1448:MBDA UK 1389:Current 1023:Datatel 831:, 1992. 507:Datatel 496:Messier 232:Origins 227:History 167:biplane 121:British 61:Defunct 53:Founded 2211:NDI UK 1699:Auster 1481:Cobham 1308:People 1294:Safran 1200:People 995:People 562:Safran 554:SNECMA 515:Dataco 494:Group 492:French 403:Canada 387:Allied 213:Hamble 182:Canada 37:Public 1664:Airco 1578:Rotol 1440:(33%) 907:(PDF) 882:(PDF) 192:era. 1714:Avro 1444:MBDA 947:2019 890:2006 766:2019 721:2019 694:2019 321:, a 313:for 199:and 69:Fate 64:1992 56:1935 1528:GKN 2257:: 909:. 863:. 844:. 737:, 702:^ 647:^ 593:^ 564:. 545:. 479:. 377:, 373:, 369:, 365:, 361:, 357:, 353:, 349:, 345:, 341:, 298:. 219:, 207:, 173:. 95:UK 93:, 1450:) 1349:e 1342:t 1335:v 1267:e 1260:t 1253:v 1099:e 1092:t 1085:v 980:e 973:t 966:v 949:. 892:. 867:. 814:. 799:. 784:. 768:. 747:. 723:. 696:. 642:. 627:. 110:)

Index


Public
Aircraft equipment
TI Group
Cheltenham
UK
Chairman
British
aircraft equipment
London Stock Exchange
FTSE 100 Index
TI Group
George Dowty
undercarriage
Gloster Aircraft Company
oleo struts
Gloster Gauntlet
biplane
Second World War
Canada
United States
post-war
hydraulic
actuation
propellers
turbine engine
telecommunications
software
George Dowty
draughtsman

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