1582:
42:
769:) from one or more of the regular military formations. Such appointments were made to deal with specific military situations when the threat to be countered seemed beyond the capabilities of the province-based military command structure that had characterised the Roman army of the High Empire.
1427:
804:
was not necessarily confined to a single province and they do not seem to have been subject to the authority of the governor of the province in which they happened to be operating. It was not until the end of the 3rd century that the term
837:
was created with powers split from the role of the governor of a province. The dux was the highest military office within the province and commanded the legions, but the governor had to authorise the use of his powers after which the
1424:
1000:
clan, which in the 9th–11th centuries provided several
Byzantine emperors and generals, while later bearers of the name (maternally descended from the original family) founded the
800:
who were the supreme civil as well as military authority within their provinces in that the function of the former was purely military. However, the military authority of a
1561:
1729:
763:
By the mid-3rd century AD, it had acquired a more precise connotation defining the commander of an expeditionary force, usually made up of detachments (i.e.,
1338:
1444:
1484:
592:
3843:
3573:
1241:
of Pierce Brown's Red Rising Saga, "Dux" is a rank and title given to those who speak with the authority of their liege, as in the character of
3878:
1616:
2158:
2200:
2188:
2247:
1334:
3898:
871:
within the dioceses; when the vicarius called the legions of the dioceses into action, all of the legions were at the command of the
2163:
1126:
in
Italian) to represent his leadership. One fascist motto was "DVX MEA LVX", Latin for " Duce my light" or " Leader my light".
4005:
3535:
2173:
3480:
2168:
1902:
585:
189:
1404:
565:
3450:
2275:
1802:
179:
1045:
in 778, but that it was rebuilt by an "Olgerus, dux Daniæ" (who may have been the historical person around whom the myth of
3566:
3540:
3415:
2568:
3916:
2121:
688:
could refer to anyone who commanded troops, both Roman generals and foreign leaders, but was not a formal military rank.
350:
4010:
1792:
172:
155:
3893:
3825:
3460:
2220:
1787:
1782:
1758:
1609:
578:
150:
4000:
3475:
2148:
1797:
1724:
167:
3911:
3850:
3559:
1741:
1674:
160:
3704:
2495:
2420:
2178:
3995:
2991:
1470:
2831:
2435:
1887:
1602:
1322:
740:
3830:
3793:
3530:
3455:
3214:
2270:
2153:
1699:
1237:
1532:
3490:
3154:
3046:
2816:
2588:
2410:
2318:
2183:
2126:
941:
363:
1508:
3510:
2603:
2558:
2485:
2405:
2353:
2343:
2295:
1642:
428:
130:
3942:
3873:
3798:
3111:
3021:
2530:
2510:
2505:
2490:
2443:
2383:
2338:
2140:
32:
1162:
is a modern title given to the highest-ranking student in academic, arts or sporting achievement (
3656:
3520:
3500:
3440:
3430:
3420:
2826:
2515:
2415:
2395:
2310:
2300:
2005:
1945:
1925:
1637:
466:
3903:
3582:
3525:
3515:
3465:
3445:
3259:
3234:
3199:
3081:
2806:
2453:
2215:
1746:
1509:"University of Otago Dux Scholarship, Scholarships Database, University of Otago, New Zealand"
1311:
3921:
3803:
3495:
3425:
3249:
3001:
2801:
2796:
2593:
2500:
2425:
2388:
2373:
2348:
2328:
2230:
1084:
884:
844:
3809:
3762:
3505:
3470:
3159:
3026:
2926:
2851:
2716:
2679:
2055:
1719:
705:
was not a formal expression of rank within the Roman military or administrative hierarchy.
108:
20:
3149:
1176:
respectively) in each graduating year. This can lead to scholarships at universities. The
1059:
is also the root of various high feudal noble titles of peerage rank, such as the
English
784:. Thus, they would have out-ranked the commanders of provincial legions, who were usually
8:
3767:
3651:
3435:
3284:
3086:
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2906:
2225:
1822:
1001:
243:
3862:
3485:
3209:
3016:
2871:
2811:
2731:
2674:
2538:
1774:
1753:
1198:
501:
140:
3124:
3888:
3119:
2971:
2726:
2686:
2664:
1872:
1464:
1074:
420:
413:
216:
3969:
3868:
3686:
3184:
3144:
3076:
3011:
2936:
2931:
2703:
2626:
2573:
2368:
2363:
2252:
2111:
2060:
2020:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1970:
1892:
1839:
1832:
1817:
1812:
1736:
1664:
1182:
1113:
960:
947:
908:
880:
613:
542:
536:
529:
515:
344:
323:
268:
253:
248:
233:
117:
1232:, "Dux" is offered to players as a choice of title alongside "Duke" and "Duchess".
3936:
3883:
3595:
3279:
3091:
3071:
3031:
2966:
2916:
2911:
2786:
2736:
2644:
2478:
2458:
2378:
1827:
1652:
1431:
1095:
258:
989:("grand duke") was created in the 1090s as the commander-in-chief of the entire
3668:
3334:
2976:
2711:
2659:
2631:
2578:
2563:
2543:
2358:
2333:
2290:
2280:
2106:
2080:
2010:
1995:
1960:
1920:
1681:
1046:
1030:
1013:
990:
976:
952:
912:
733:
729:
677:
547:
494:
338:
313:
222:
70:
755:
generals, with one exception for a Roman commander who held no official rank.
3989:
3837:
3816:
3626:
2866:
2836:
2751:
2285:
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2075:
1930:
1915:
1862:
1669:
1303:
1164:
888:
852:
748:
443:
293:
61:
1266:
with a defined regional responsibility seems to have been Aur. Firminianus,
815:– i.e. frontier troops as opposed those attached to an Imperial field-army (
3662:
3600:
3344:
3204:
2649:
2598:
2553:
2548:
2400:
2210:
2096:
2040:
2035:
1807:
1691:
1625:
1412:
1366:
Christol, M. (1978). "Un duc dans une inscription de
Termessos (Pisidie)".
1177:
1078:
1034:
817:
721:
681:
669:
356:
308:
278:
204:
79:
3780:
3605:
3551:
3139:
2761:
2583:
2473:
1867:
1228:
1130:
1050:
1018:
744:
399:
1586:
1581:
716:
would be a general in charge of two or more legions. While the title of
3787:
3693:
3679:
3638:
3364:
3304:
3269:
3061:
2996:
2986:
2881:
2766:
2654:
2237:
2205:
1950:
1877:
1709:
1704:
1206:
1138:
985:
765:
709:
480:
210:
90:
1594:
939:
was in charge of large circumscriptions consisting of several smaller
3962:
3699:
3673:
3645:
3394:
3389:
3349:
3274:
3244:
3224:
3101:
3041:
2951:
2901:
2896:
2821:
2781:
2669:
2639:
2448:
2323:
2116:
2000:
1975:
1854:
925:
830:
811:
773:
725:
552:
522:
388:
370:
333:
1201:
is the most senior of students, usually in charge of overseeing the
41:
3948:
3733:
3715:
3354:
3339:
3329:
3314:
3229:
3219:
3189:
3179:
3174:
3164:
3066:
2981:
2861:
2846:
2776:
2756:
2746:
2741:
2721:
2520:
2101:
2065:
1955:
1882:
1714:
1213:
1194:
1142:
935:
856:
487:
377:
288:
199:
97:
1385:
Nagy, T. (1965). "Commanders of
Legions in the age of Gallienus".
3856:
3728:
3374:
3369:
3359:
3324:
3319:
3309:
3254:
3239:
3056:
3051:
3036:
3006:
2961:
2941:
2921:
2876:
2608:
2463:
2242:
2050:
2045:
1935:
1158:
In Hong Kong, Scotland, South Africa, Australia and New
Zealand
1134:
1038:
796:
781:
473:
452:
303:
283:
1447:[4. Enterprises and Factories of the Defense Industry].
1407:, "Inscriptions to the Magna Mater in the Provinces of Moesia",
3929:
3738:
3722:
3709:
3632:
3384:
3264:
3194:
3134:
3129:
3096:
2856:
2841:
2791:
2771:
2193:
2070:
1965:
1209:
1146:
1106:
1042:
1021:, in one of his earliest literary appearances, is described as
997:
809:
emerged as a regular military rank held by a senior officer of
508:
298:
3955:
3169:
2891:
2618:
1910:
1202:
842:
could act independently and handle all military matters. The
657:
1451:(in Russian). Archived from the original on December 2, 2013
996:
The title also gave rise to a family name, the aristocratic
3773:
3379:
2946:
2886:
2468:
1844:
1122:
1090:
1061:
896:
848:("commander of the second Belgic province") is an example.
752:
673:
665:
634:
619:
406:
859:. As with the governors, the vicarius was assisted by a
955:(as opposed to the largely militia-like forces of most
911:
era of the Roman Empire, the position of dux survived (
1562:
821:) – with a defined geographic area of responsibility.
776:
onwards for more than a century they were invariably
640:
637:
625:
622:
983:
of the fleet appear in the 1070s, and the office of
971:
in designating the military official in charge of a
631:
616:
1041:states that the monastery had been pillaged by the
1445:"4. Предприятия и заводы оборонной промышленности"
3987:
1533:"Prizes & Awards » Lincoln High School"
929:). In the late 10th and early 11th centuries, a
1337:, who was too young to hold a commission; see
3567:
1610:
1485:"Albion Park High School | Dux of the School"
586:
1409:The Roman Army, 31 BC – AD 337: A Sourcebook
1037:. A chronicle from St Martin's monastery in
780:, i.e., members of the second class of the
3879:Marshal of the Mongolian People's Republic
3581:
3574:
3560:
1617:
1603:
1353:Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik
1310:(Harvard University Press, 1993), pg. 191
1274:of the frontier troops of the province of
593:
579:
3899:Marshal of the German Democratic Republic
1351:Smith, R. E. (1979). "Dux; Praepositus".
851:Also the provinces were reorganised into
1365:
1624:
824:
3988:
3555:
1598:
1350:
1325:, “The Fetiales: A Reconsideration,”
1308:The Roman Near East, 31 B.C.-A.D. 337
923:) as a rank equivalent to a general (
902:
1434:, delcampe.it; accessed 15 May 2016.
1384:
1329:36 (1986), p. 483. The Roman called
1029:of battles") among the kings of the
855:with each diocese administered by a
1378:
945:and of the professional regiments (
680:and for the first centuries of the
664:, "leader, general") and later for
649:
13:
1220:
1007:
879:was, in turn, made subject to the
788:– equestrians of the third class.
758:
14:
4022:
3894:Marshal of the Russian Federation
1574:
1489:www.albionpk-h.schools.nsw.edu.au
1129:In pre-revolutionary Russia, the
696:
1580:
1355:. Vol. 36. pp. 277–78.
1186:(meaning "he/she came next") or
612:
40:
1525:
1501:
1477:
691:
4006:Military ranks of ancient Rome
1437:
1418:
1397:
1359:
1344:
1316:
1297:
1256:
899:is an example of this office.
1:
1585:The dictionary definition of
1285:
1069:, the Spanish and Portuguese
829:Under Diocletion, during the
2189:Frontiers and fortifications
1290:
1152:
660:for "leader" (from the noun
7:
3794:First marshal of the empire
2248:Decorations and punishments
1387:Acta Archeologica Hungarica
728:, it usually refers to the
10:
4027:
3155:Dionysius of Halicarnassus
1730:historiography of the fall
1553:
1049:formed), with the help of
1033:in their wars against the
1011:
867:was superior to all other
18:
4011:Late Roman military ranks
3758:
3751:
3621:
3614:
3589:
3536:External wars and battles
3403:
3297:
3110:
2702:
2695:
2617:
2529:
2434:
2309:
2261:
2139:
2089:
2028:
2019:
1901:
1853:
1773:
1690:
1660:
1651:
1633:
1469:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1268:dux limit. prov. Scyt ...
1112:Italian Fascist dictator
429:Senatus consultum ultimum
324:Extraordinary magistrates
3943:Supreme Allied Commander
3874:Marshal of the air force
3799:General of the Air Force
1249:
1004:in northwestern Greece.
967:replaced altogether the
33:Politics of ancient Rome
4001:Latin words and phrases
3657:Domestic of the Schools
3531:Roman–Iranian relations
2006:Optimates and populares
1415:; accessed 15 May 2016.
1180:may be given the title
887:, and above him to the
751:uses the term only for
701:Until the 3rd century,
668:and its variant forms (
3904:Field marshal (Uganda)
3583:Highest military ranks
3541:Civil wars and revolts
2807:Sextus Pompeius Festus
2454:Conflict of the Orders
1813:Legislative assemblies
1405:CIL III 764 = ILS 4103
1339:discussion of his rank
1262:The earliest attested
833:, a new office called
190:Political institutions
3804:General of the Armies
3250:Simplicius of Cilicia
3002:Quintus Curtius Rufus
2231:Siege in Ancient Rome
1840:Executive magistrates
1537:www.lincoln.school.nz
885:praetorian prefecture
845:Dux Belgicae secundae
3996:Ancient Roman titles
3810:Generalfeldmarschall
3763:Admiral of the fleet
3260:Stephanus Byzantinus
3165:Eusebius of Caesaria
3027:Sidonius Apollinaris
2717:Ammianus Marcellinus
2056:Tribune of the plebs
825:Diocletian's reforms
676:, etc.). During the
269:Ordinary magistrates
21:Dux (disambiguation)
19:For other uses, see
3768:Admiral of the Navy
3652:Constable of France
3436:Distinguished women
3087:Velleius Paterculus
2927:Nicolaus Damascenus
2907:Marcellus Empiricus
2296:Republican currency
1327:Classical Quarterly
1243:Holiday ti Nakamura
1002:Despotate of Epirus
919:, plural "δούκες",
3210:Phlegon of Tralles
3017:Seneca the Younger
2491:Naming conventions
2221:Personal equipment
1754:Later Roman Empire
1430:2015-09-23 at the
1116:used the title of
1105:(Gr. δούκας) (see
903:Later developments
895:of the diocese of
883:of his respective
778:Viri Perfectissimi
502:Triumvir monetalis
436:Titles and honours
3983:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3889:Marshal of Poland
3747:
3746:
3549:
3548:
3511:Pontifices maximi
3293:
3292:
3150:Diogenes Laërtius
2972:Pliny the Younger
2727:Asconius Pedianus
2687:Romance languages
2559:Civil engineering
2301:Imperial currency
2174:Political control
2135:
2134:
1769:
1768:
1278:– in the 290s AD.
1197:universities the
772:From the time of
720:could refer to a
603:
602:
421:Quaestio perpetua
414:Senatus consultum
217:Roman citizenship
4018:
3869:Marshal of Italy
3756:
3755:
3687:Magister militum
3619:
3618:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3553:
3552:
3501:Magistri equitum
3416:Cities and towns
3409:
3335:Constantinopolis
3145:Diodorus Siculus
3077:Valerius Maximus
3012:Seneca the Elder
2932:Nonius Marcellus
2700:
2699:
2253:Hippika gymnasia
2216:Infantry tactics
2122:Consular tribune
2112:Magister equitum
2061:Military tribune
2026:
2025:
1986:Pontifex maximus
1981:Princeps senatus
1971:Magister militum
1737:Byzantine Empire
1658:
1657:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1584:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1468:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1441:
1435:
1422:
1416:
1403:J. B. Campbell,
1401:
1395:
1394:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1348:
1342:
1323:Thomas Wiedemann
1320:
1314:
1301:
1279:
1260:
1183:proxime accessit
1114:Benito Mussolini
961:Komnenian period
881:magister militum
875:. The office of
782:equestrian order
651:
647:
646:
643:
642:
639:
636:
633:
628:
627:
624:
621:
618:
595:
588:
581:
537:Pontifex maximus
530:Princeps senatus
516:Magister militum
351:Consular tribune
345:Magister equitum
173:Augustan reforms
44:
28:
27:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4015:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3975:
3937:Reichsmarschall
3884:Marshal of Peru
3743:
3610:
3596:General officer
3585:
3580:
3550:
3545:
3407:
3405:
3399:
3289:
3125:Aëtius of Amida
3106:
3092:Verrius Flaccus
3072:Valerius Antias
3032:Silius Italicus
2967:Pliny the Elder
2912:Marcus Aurelius
2787:Cornelius Nepos
2737:Aurelius Victor
2691:
2613:
2525:
2459:Secessio plebis
2430:
2305:
2257:
2131:
2085:
2015:
1897:
1849:
1765:
1686:
1647:
1629:
1623:
1577:
1572:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1517:
1515:
1513:www.otago.ac.nz
1507:
1506:
1502:
1493:
1491:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1462:
1461:
1454:
1452:
1449:Военный паритет
1443:
1442:
1438:
1432:Wayback Machine
1423:
1419:
1402:
1398:
1383:
1379:
1364:
1360:
1349:
1345:
1335:Publius Crassus
1321:
1317:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1223:
1221:Popular culture
1155:
1096:Byzantine Greek
1016:
1010:
1008:Post-Roman uses
963:, the title of
913:Byzantine Greek
905:
893:Dux per Gallias
827:
761:
759:Change in usage
739:In writing his
699:
694:
630:
615:
611:
599:
570:
566:Other countries
557:
426:
383:
318:
263:
228:
184:
161:Sullan republic
126:
122:
113:
104:
100:
93:
83:
74:
65:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4024:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3966:
3959:
3952:
3945:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3859:
3854:
3851:Jenderal besar
3847:
3844:Chom Thap Thai
3840:
3835:
3834:
3833:
3828:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3765:
3759:
3753:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3671:
3669:Grand Domestic
3666:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3630:
3622:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3579:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3556:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
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2539:Amphitheatres
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2276:Deforestation
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2260:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Siege engines
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
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2160:
2159:Establishment
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:Extraordinary
2088:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2076:Promagistrate
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
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2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
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1914:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1900:
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1891:
1889:
1886:
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1879:
1876:
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1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1863:Twelve Tables
1861:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1760:
1757:
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1748:
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1735:
1731:
1728:
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1718:
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1708:
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1698:
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1683:
1680:
1676:
1673:
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1671:
1668:
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1636:
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1600:
1597:
1591:at Wiktionary
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1568:
1567:Pauly–Wissowa
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1486:
1480:
1472:
1466:
1450:
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1433:
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1426:
1421:
1414:
1410:
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1400:
1392:
1388:
1381:
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1354:
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1328:
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1304:Fergus Millar
1300:
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1277:
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3345:Leptis Magna
3298:Major cities
3205:Philostratus
2992:Quadrigarius
2812:Rufus Festus
2675:Contemporary
2396:Romanization
2319:Architecture
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1926:Collegiality
1775:Constitution
1626:Ancient Rome
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141:Constitution
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3908:Yugoslavia
3781:Dayuanshuai
3606:Air officer
3476:Geographers
3160:Dioscorides
3140:Cassius Dio
2762:Cassiodorus
2665:Renaissance
2271:Agriculture
2243:Auxiliaries
2184:Engineering
2021:Magistrates
1873:Citizenship
1868:Mos maiorum
1803:Late Empire
1229:RuneScape 3
1174:Dux Ludorum
1139:automobiles
1131:Dux Factory
1051:Charlemagne
1019:King Arthur
745:Gallic Wars
400:Mos maiorum
180:Late Empire
123:AD 395–1453
16:Roman title
3990:Categories
3788:Dai-gensui
3694:Megas doux
3680:Ispahsalar
3639:Autokrator
3365:Mediolanum
3305:Alexandria
3270:Themistius
3235:Porphyrius
3062:Tertullian
2997:Quintilian
2987:Propertius
2882:Lactantius
2832:Fulgentius
2767:Censorinus
2589:Sanitation
2574:Metallurgy
2531:Technology
2496:Demography
2444:Patricians
2411:Spectacles
2369:Literature
2364:Hairstyles
2201:Technology
1951:Praefectus
1903:Government
1893:Litigation
1878:Auctoritas
1823:Centuriate
1710:Principate
1705:Pax Romana
1665:Foundation
1542:2016-09-10
1518:2016-09-10
1494:2016-09-10
1393:: 290–307.
1286:References
1207:initiation
1195:Portuguese
1170:Dux Artium
1094:, and the
1012:See also:
986:megas doux
959:). In the
915:: "δούξ",
710:Roman army
662:dux, ducis
481:Praefectus
389:Public law
244:Centuriate
234:Assemblies
211:Auctoritas
114:AD 395–476
101:AD 284–641
91:Principate
66:753–509 BC
3963:Yuanshuai
3705:Rigsmarsk
3700:Polemarch
3674:Imperator
3646:Beylerbey
3521:Quaestors
3451:Empresses
3441:Dynasties
3431:Dictators
3406:and other
3395:Volubilis
3390:Vindobona
3350:Londinium
3275:Theodoret
3245:Procopius
3225:Polyaenus
3200:Pausanias
3102:Vitruvius
3047:Symmachus
3042:Suetonius
2952:Petronius
2937:Obsequens
2902:Macrobius
2897:Lucretius
2822:Frontinus
2797:Eutropius
2782:Columella
2732:Augustine
2722:Appuleius
2670:Neo-Latin
2645:Classical
2636:Versions
2544:Aqueducts
2486:Patronage
2406:Sexuality
2379:Mythology
2354:Education
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2169:Campaigns
2164:Structure
2117:Decemviri
1976:Imperator
1675:overthrow
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1291:Citations
1178:runner-up
1153:Education
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969:strategos
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812:limitanei
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726:imperator
523:Imperator
371:Decemviri
364:Triumviri
334:Corrector
75:509–27 BC
3949:Taewonsu
3734:Sparapet
3716:Serasker
3526:Tribunes
3516:Praetors
3466:Generals
3446:Emperors
3355:Lugdunum
3340:Eboracum
3330:Carthage
3315:Aquileia
3230:Polybius
3220:Plutarch
3190:Libanius
3180:Josephus
3175:Herodian
3067:Tibullus
2982:Priscian
2957:Phaedrus
2917:Manilius
2862:Jordanes
2847:Hydatius
2777:Claudian
2757:Catullus
2747:Boëthius
2742:Ausonius
2660:Medieval
2632:Alphabet
2604:Theatres
2579:Numerals
2564:Concrete
2554:Circuses
2521:Bagaudae
2511:Adoption
2506:Marriage
2479:Assembly
2384:Religion
2359:Folklore
2339:Clothing
2334:Calendar
2291:Currency
2281:Commerce
2179:Strategy
2141:Military
2127:Triumvir
2107:Dictator
2102:Interrex
2081:Governor
2066:Quaestor
2029:Ordinary
2011:Province
2001:Tetrarch
1991:Augustus
1956:Vicarius
1946:Officium
1883:Imperium
1833:Plebeian
1793:Republic
1715:Dominate
1682:Republic
1643:Timeline
1465:cite web
1428:Archived
1214:freshmen
1212:for the
1143:aircraft
1135:bicycles
1075:Venetian
936:katepano
857:vicarius
853:dioceses
553:Tetrarch
543:Augustus
488:Vicarius
467:Officium
378:Interrex
339:Dictator
314:Governor
289:Quaestor
254:Plebeian
200:Imperium
156:Republic
131:Timeline
98:Dominate
3970:Marshal
3922:Marshal
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3615:Ancient
3496:Legions
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3370:Pompeii
3360:Lutetia
3325:Bononia
3320:Berytus
3310:Antioch
3285:Zosimus
3280:Zonaras
3255:Sozomen
3240:Priscus
3215:Photius
3057:Terence
3052:Tacitus
3037:Statius
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3007:Sallust
2962:Plautus
2942:Orosius
2922:Martial
2877:Juvenal
2852:Hyginus
2837:Gellius
2696:Writers
2627:History
2609:Thermae
2599:Temples
2549:Bridges
2516:Slavery
2464:Equites
2436:Society
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2389:Deities
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2329:Bathing
2311:Culture
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2263:Economy
2154:Borders
2149:History
2051:Tribune
2046:Praetor
1936:Legatus
1931:Emperor
1818:Curiate
1788:Kingdom
1783:History
1759:History
1742:decline
1700:History
1670:Kingdom
1653:History
1638:Outline
1554:Sources
1455:29 July
1276:Scythia
1270:– i.e.
1210:rituals
1188:semidux
1073:, the
1039:Cologne
957:themata
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889:emperor
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284:Praetor
249:Curiate
151:Kingdom
119:Eastern
110:Western
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3752:Modern
3739:Hetman
3723:Shōgun
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3506:Nomina
3491:Legacy
3471:Gentes
3408:topics
3404:Lists
3385:Smyrna
3265:Strabo
3195:Lucian
3185:Julian
3135:Arrian
3130:Appian
3120:Aelian
3097:Vergil
2872:Justin
2857:Jerome
2842:Horace
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2792:Ennius
2772:Cicero
2752:Caesar
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2474:Tribes
2401:Romans
2211:Legion
2194:castra
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2041:Censor
2036:Consul
1996:Caesar
1966:Lictor
1888:Status
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1692:Empire
1628:topics
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1103:doukas
1043:Saxons
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891:. The
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722:consul
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3112:Greek
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2594:Ships
2584:Roads
2569:Domes
2501:Women
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2374:Music
1916:Forum
1911:Curia
1250:Notes
1203:praxe
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1099:dukas
1071:duque
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