1004:
1670:
208:
1948:
1527:
1979:
48:
2010:
55:
1994:
1964:
2022:
1286:
1909:
2098:
2086:
439:
919:
714:
2034:
120:
2046:
745:
526:
2074:
37:
3400:
1309:
1933:
2058:
1868:
101:
91:
3465:
1791:
1921:
1553:
1841:
804:
1759:
1775:
1825:
1807:
1743:
188:
127:
407:
402:
388:
383:
903:) attacking the Jews circulated in 1927 at a local gathering of fascist sympathizers In 1932, the local pharmacist Leo Frankenstein was attacked; a hand grenade was thrown into his home. The wave of anti-Semitic repressions intensified after Nazis gained power in Germany in 1933 and many local merchants and intellectuals of Jewish descent were arrested. During
828:
860:. The plebiscite was preceded by a campaign of violence and terror by the Germans against the Poles and even against Allied soldiers. The Germans vandalized Polish information boards and held an anti-Polish rally at which they encouraged the beating of Poles and the devastation of their homes and property. In April 1920, the German
721:
In 1825, Lyck was inhabited by 1,748 Germans and 1,394 Poles. At the beginning of the 19th century, a Polish-language school was organised in the city by
Tymoteusz Gizewiusz In 1820, Fryderyk Tymoteusz Krieger became the superintendent of the school and actively defended the rights of local Poles to
799:
representing the Polish national movement in
Masuria, was published in the city. It soon faced repression and discrimination from the German authorities which led to its demise; its paid circulation dropped from 357 copies in 1896 to less than 250 at the turn-of-the-century. According to
2811:
Butler, Rohan, Massachusetts., Bury, J.P.T., MA., & Lambert M.E., MA., editors, Documents on
British Foreign Policy 1919-1939, 1st Series, Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1960, vol.x, Chapter VIII, "The Plebiscites in Allenstein and Marienwerder January 21 - September 29,
819:, today honoured in Ełk with a monument in the centre of the city. From the start, the party was subject to severe repressions and attacks by Prussian authorities. In the German federal elections, the MPL received 229 votes in 1898 and 20 in 1912 in the Lyck constituency.
638:, which resulted in the town becoming part of the Polish state. The town was briefly captured by the Teutonic Knights in 1455, and later on, it was conquered alternately by the Poles and the Teutonic Knights. After 1466 it was a part of Poland as a
682:, as well as Poles and Germans from Ducal Prussia were taught in Polish; the position of a Polish teacher remained in place until 1819. Polish pastor, translator, publisher and co-creator of the literary Polish language,
2702:
1896 wurde die Gazeta Ludowa (Volkszeitung) gegründet, die zum großen Teil von Banken aus Großpolen massiv unterstützt wurde. Nach einem Jahr hatte die hochsubventionierte
Zeitung eine auflage von 2500 Exemplaren
690:. In the mid-16th century Ełk was one of the most thriving centers of Polish-language printing. In 1600, the town's population was Polish, and almost all innkeepers had Polish surnames. In 1639 the King of Poland
835:
In 1910, Lyck had more than 13,000 inhabitants. Mateusz
Siuchniński gives the percentage of Poles in 1900 as 35.7% but warns that the numbers come from lowered German estimates. Many citizens fled during
572:
459:
980:
at the shop. Police initially stood by and did not intervene for several hours; however, when they did intervene the crowd turned against them as well. Following the riots in Ełk, other attacks on
440:
2399:
Dzieje Warmii i Mazur w zarysie, Tomy 1-2 Jerzy
Sikorski, Stanisław Szostakowski, Ośrodek Badań Naukowych im. Wojciecha Kętrzyńskiego w Olsztynie Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, page 190, 1981
2714:
Zarys historii polskiego ruchu ludowego: makieta: Tom 1 Zjednoczone
Stronnictwo Ludowe. Naczelny Komitet. Zakład Historii Ruchu Ludowego, Stanisław Kowalczyk, Józef Kowal, page 223- 1963
2614:
Rocznik gdański, Tom 48, Wydanie 2 Gdańskie
Towarzystwo Naukowe, Gdańskie Towarzystwo Naukowe. Wydział I--Nauk Społecznych i Humanistycznych Gdańskie Towarzystwo Naukowe, page 73, 1990
907:, Jewish shops and synagogue were plundered and devastated in the town. Facing these events, several Jews of Lyck decided to escape, some abroad, some to Berlin, others as far as
761:
741:(Łek's Friend of the People) was printed in the city, whose aim was to resist Germanisation and cultivate Polish folk traditions as well as educate the local rural population.
884:
800:
German-American author, Richard Blanke, the "demise marked the end of the second major effort by Polish nationalists to establish a journalistic foothold in
Masuria".
4740:
4725:
942:
approached in
January 1945. The city was placed under Polish administration in April 1945 and the remaining German inhabitants were expelled in accordance with the
583:
settlement, the town was first documented in 1398 around a castle built by the Teutonic Knights. The town's name has various postulated origins. Its German version
3240:
1502:
1300:
752:
In May 1845, a Polish resistance movement in the city was organized by Kazmierz Szulc, whose aim was to prepare local Polish youth for an uprising. During the
1514:
2765:
Kraj a emigracja: ruch ludowy wobec wychodźstwa chłopskiego do krajów Ameryki Łacińskiej (do 1939 roku) Jerzy Mazurek, page 281, Biblioteka Iberyjska, 2006
1508:
3207:
2927:
1947:
816:
780:
2356:*Archiwa, biblioteki i muzea kościelne, Tomy 69-70 Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski. Ośrodek Archiwów, Bibliotek i Muzeów Kościelnych, page 131 1998
3068:
2653:
2269:
2231:
2187:
1722:
4735:
723:
148:
3544:
872:, which just regained independence. In 1922, a Polish consular agency was opened, which was upgraded to a vice-consulate the next year.
3882:
2723:
Szkice z dziejów Pomorza: Pomorze na progu dziejów najnowszych, Gerard Labuda Książka i Wiedza,"12.Gazeta Ludowa w Ełku", page 303 1961
931:
3714:
784:. In the late 19th century it was the largest town of the region (according to data from 1880 and 1890), before being surpassed by
3023:
2605:
Koncepcje i rozwój literatury dla ludu w latach 1773–1863 Eugenia Sławińska, Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna w Bydgoszczy, page 45 1996
1993:
3599:
3549:
623:
3334:
2313:
Polish Sacred Philology in the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation: Chapters in the History of the Controversies (1551-1632)
2097:
815:
in the city, which sought to resist efforts of German authorities at forced Germanization. The co-founder of the party was poet
4745:
603:), while another theory holds that the name comes from Polish word "łęg" meaning meadow. Old Polish names of the town included
3891:
3774:
3431:
760:
of Poland, and Polish insurgents fleeing the Russian Partition took refuge in the city; among others, a detachment of Colonel
3819:
3579:
3024:
Zawadzka, Anna. "Drinking vodka with anti-Semites. A case study of ‘Polish-Jewish relations’ today." Adeptus 11 (2018): 1-23.
3008:
2895:
2798:
2009:
366:
1978:
3829:
3729:
3604:
3559:
3524:
2887:
2299:
Seit 1537 entfaltete der aus Polen geflüchtete protestantische Pfarrer Jan Maletius eine rege Übersetzungstätigkeit in Lyck
2409:
1963:
3614:
2751:
2668:
849:
679:
662:
for material reasons, to establish a printing house. After converting to Lutheranism, Malecki translated and published
2159:
Program Rewitalizacji Ełku, page 20 Załącznik nr 1 do Uchwały Nr LIII/493/10 Rady Miasta Ełku z dnia 25 maja 2010 roku
3000:
2678:
2520:
2495:
2477:
2377:
2292:
1689:
churches are also represented and play an important role in the religious life of the population. These include the
1856:
1003:
213:
1710:
766:
47:
3089:
2596:
Wielka encyklopedia powszechna PWN: Polska-Robe Bogdan Suchodolski, Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, page 566, 1967
2573:
1685:
until World War II. After the war, the main religion in Ełk became again Roman Catholicism, although a number of
3151:
2695:
1556:
972:
occurred after a fatal stabbing of a 21-year-old man by a Muslim kebab cook. Several hundred men surrounded the
54:
3875:
2320:
635:
36:
2756:*Nowa encyklopedia powszechna PWN, Tom 4, Barbara Petrozoliń-Skowrońska Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, page 136 1996
2021:
1669:
3122:
1908:
3051:
2925:
4376:
1733:
1698:
497:
338:
119:
1580:
3754:
2545:
2085:
1829:
845:
722:
use the Polish language. Kireger also prepared Polish educational programs, in opposition to attempts at
667:
3327:
2045:
1613:
1584:
1574:
891:
anti-Semitism became prevalent, which led to persecution of the local Jewish population even before the
3307:
3193:
2966:
2033:
812:
3424:
1932:
864:
even battered Italian soldiers, two fatally. Voting under such conditions resulted in 8,339 votes for
508:, and is surrounded by extensive forests. It is the largest city and unofficial capital of historical
4730:
4382:
3868:
3724:
3165:
1526:
406:
401:
1420:
3534:
2535:
Historia Pomorza:(1815-1850), Gerard Labuda, Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, page 157, 1993
2421:
935:
857:
395:
356:
180:
4566:
3779:
1447:
4693:
1694:
1387:
387:
382:
4338:
3809:
2913:
2338:
2367:
2057:
1855:
In March 2022, Ełk ended its partnership with the Russian city of Ozyorsk as a reaction to the
966:
869:
691:
627:
200:
100:
4538:
4436:
4344:
4181:
3759:
3704:
3584:
3519:
3320:
2118:, ed. with Rafał Żytyniec, in: Ełcki Przegląd Historyczny, vol. 2, 2016–2019, p. 144–217.
1887:
is different than in the former emblem. Lastly is the addition of the insignia of the Papacy.
1465:
1459:
4458:
4291:
4196:
3569:
3177:
2073:
471:
317:
4610:
3814:
3804:
3699:
3554:
3484:
3417:
3140:
4503:
3689:
2000:
1969:
1635:
1424:
1396:
988:
853:
631:
546:
327:
4571:
3574:
1285:
987:
In 2018, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Poland's independence, a monument to
706:
claimed 1,300 victims. In 1831, 300 people, about 10 percent of the populace, died of the
8:
3644:
3262:
557:
3649:
3514:
3504:
1477:
90:
3744:
2647:
2263:
2225:
2181:
1833:
926:
The city also was the site of German prison camps for Norwegian and Soviet PoWs during
376:
2670:
Polish-speaking Germans? Language and national identity among the Masurians since 1871
2340:
Die Jagiellonen: Kunst und Kultur einer europäischen Dynastie an der Wende zur Neuzeit
1920:
3389:
3004:
2891:
2674:
2516:
2491:
2473:
2373:
2316:
2288:
1880:
1702:
1483:
1414:
1408:
991:
was erected in front of the town hall. The Marshal of Poland was also honored with a
959:
943:
757:
687:
651:
568:
542:
446:
4476:
3227:
3109:
4636:
4157:
2138:
977:
753:
703:
683:
553:
550:
4127:
918:
3055:
3034:
2931:
2754:*Mały słownik historii Polski Witold Sienkiewicz Wiedza Powszechna, page 59, 1991
2455:
1985:
1678:
1617:
1317:
865:
616:
463:
450:
433:
4720:
4630:
4305:
4142:
3509:
3069:"Ełk: Pomnik Marszałka Piłsudskiego na 100-lecie Niepodległości, Ełkdlawas.info"
4520:
4482:
4217:
3624:
3589:
3379:
1538:
1435:
1381:
911:
Of those Jews who remained, 80 were murdered in various Nazi concentration and
888:
841:
796:
744:
538:
525:
4647:
4056:
3619:
713:
4714:
4662:
4642:
3679:
3384:
3230:
Narodowy Instytut Samorządu Terytorialnego (in Polish). Retrieved 2022-08-02.
2640:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom VI
2064:
1686:
1677:
Since the medieval Christianization of the region, the city's population was
1471:
1441:
1429:
904:
663:
659:
580:
561:
163:
150:
4354:
3674:
3399:
3347:
2884:
Urzędy konsularne Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej 1918–1945. Informator archiwalny
2624:
Groniewska, Barbara (1960). "Rola Prus Wschodnich w powstaniu styczniowym".
1384:(1840–1920), German classical philologist who specialized in Homeric studies
1308:
493:
225:
4561:
4555:
4470:
3749:
3301:
1876:
1605:
1402:
1391:
927:
596:
588:
4615:
4588:
4319:
4298:
4270:
4210:
4021:
3956:
3494:
3440:
3374:
1763:
1639:
969:
4418:
4388:
3464:
1658:
1453:
912:
837:
534:
4652:
4509:
4487:
4464:
4405:
3669:
3654:
3564:
3241:"Warmińsko-mazurskie: Ełk zerwał współpracę z rosyjskim miastem Oziersk"
1939:
1279:
Note that the above table is based on primary, possibly biased, sources:
1008:
501:
69:
4582:
4425:
3734:
3594:
3312:
2429:
1867:
1651:
478:
4360:
4231:
4071:
3947:
3789:
3664:
2408:
Memorial plaque on the Zespół Szkół Mechaniczno–Elektrycznych w Ełku,
1552:
934:
was active and operated one of the region's main smuggling points for
785:
533:
The area where the town of Ełk is located was originally inhabited by
4549:
4544:
4514:
4393:
4088:
4003:
3839:
3719:
3639:
1954:
1811:
1799:
1790:
1690:
1564:
1496:
308:
4681:
4657:
4576:
4492:
4284:
4224:
4189:
3985:
3965:
3927:
3739:
655:
567:
After 1323, the northern part of the region was administered by the
4600:
4366:
4277:
4238:
4030:
3994:
3860:
3799:
3794:
3684:
3609:
3539:
3489:
3479:
2826:(in Polish). No. 163 (951). Warszawa. 18 June 1920. p. 4.
2203:
Związek Pruski i poddanie się Prus Polsce: zbiór tekstów źródłowych
1779:
1747:
1682:
939:
908:
803:
675:
4442:
4203:
4080:
3629:
1890:
Until 1967, a different emblem with the two-faced head of the god
1316:
The city of Ełk is divided into 14 administrative units, known in
694:
visited the town. It remained under Polish suzerainty until 1660.
4625:
4371:
4312:
4263:
4112:
4104:
3529:
2783:
Andreas Kossert: Masuren - Ostpreußens vergessener Süden, page 33
2354:*Hołd pruski Maria Bogucka, Wydawnictwo Interpress, p. 137, 1982.
1849:
1840:
1783:
1774:
1322:
880:
852:. English and Italian troops were deployed in the town after the
707:
671:
512:. One of the principal attractions in the area is legal hunting.
509:
505:
4399:
4325:
3634:
3090:"Nowy mural na 100-lecie niepodległości, Miasto Ełk - tu wracam"
1591:
795:, a Polish-language newspaper, heavily subsidised by banks from
748:
The court building, built in 1880, nowadays an elementary school
4605:
4594:
4497:
4448:
4411:
4256:
4150:
4120:
4096:
4049:
4012:
3907:
3849:
3834:
3824:
3709:
3694:
3659:
3499:
2886:(in Polish). Warszawa: Naczelna Dyrekcja Archiwów Państwowych,
1879:
of Ełk were adopted in 1999, after the town was visited by the
1824:
1795:
1767:
1758:
1643:
1438:(1926–2014), German author; honorary citizen of Ełk since 2011.
876:
492:
with 61,677 inhabitants as of December 2021. It is the seat of
489:
334:
313:
220:
193:
2963:
Teczka specjalna J.W. Stalina: raporty NKWD z Polski 1944-1946
1569:
1298:
887:, a local rabbi. The paper was eventually moved to Berlin. In
844:
troops attacked the region, but returned after the battles of
670:
in Polish In 1546 the first school for secondary education in
564:
to put an end to the constant pagan raids into his territory.
4680:
The list includes the 107 urban municipalities governed by a
4668:
4620:
4453:
4349:
4331:
4173:
4165:
4134:
4063:
3844:
3769:
3764:
3343:
1891:
1806:
1751:
1742:
1623:
1610:
1598:
992:
981:
892:
576:
549:
the last leader of the pagan Jatvingians, capitulated to the
232:
3409:
3208:"Siegfried Lenz zum Ehrenbürger seiner Geburtsstadt ernannt"
1423:(1905–1959), German middle-distance runner, competed in the
3784:
3293:
2871:(in Polish). No. 90. Kraków. 15 April 1920. p. 4.
2856:(in Polish). No. 85. Gdańsk. 13 April 1920. p. 3.
1884:
1883:. The colors have been changed (from green to yellow), the
1845:
1647:
1405:(1868–1935), Polish activist, journalist and book publisher
875:
It was in Lyck that the first-ever weekly newspaper in the
639:
2841:(in Polish). No. 55. Kwidzyn. 5 June 1920. p. 4.
3192:(in Polish). Vol. 3/4. Warszawa: Instytut Geografii
938:
in the city. It was heavily damaged by bombardments. The
737:, was founded. Between 1842 and 1845, a Polish newspaper
2562:
Tadeusz Oracki, page 173, Instytut Wydawniczy Pax, 1983.
2116:
Ełk w dokumentach archiwalnych (część 1: lata 1945–1947)
654:
donated an estate to Jan Malecki, a Polish printer from
575:, while the larger part with the later town belonged to
3058:, 29 December 2017, Roeland Termote & Pieter van Os
3035:
Tunisian charged over Poland stabbing that sparked riot
2997:
Polskie Państwo Podziemne na Pomorzu w latach 1939–1945
1661:
Championships were held in Ełk in 1998, 2005 and 2012.
827:
2732:
Richard Blanke:"Polish-speaking Germans", pages 68, 72
3285:
2343:(in German). Germanisches Nationalmuseum. p. 205
2544:
2369:
Selected Writings: Early Slavic Paths and Crossroads
1681:, and after the Reformation, it was almost entirely
417:
2205:(in Polish). Poznań: Instytut Zachodni. p. 54.
811:In 1896, Polish and Masurian activists founded the
634:announced the incorporation of the region into the
2426:O ludności polskiej w Prusiech niegdyś krzyżackich
529:Old castle and the town of Ełk in the 17th century
2881:
2741:Richard Blanke:"Polish-speaking Germans", page 73
4741:Populated places established in the 14th century
4726:Cities and towns in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
4712:
3170:Volständige Topographie des Königreichs Preussen
2774:Richard Blanke:"Polish-speaking Germans", p. 71.
1015:
781:Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland
756:, weapons were smuggled through the city to the
68:From top, left to right: View of Ełk across the
1727:
1709:) and other churches. Ełk is the center of the
3047:
3045:
3043:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2882:Ceranka, Paweł; Szczepanik, Krzysztof (2020).
2315:. University of California Press. p. 13.
1723:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland
1597:I Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. S. Żeromskiego (
976:restaurant, tossing firecrackers, stones, and
962:. About 300,000 people attended a papal Mass.
3876:
3425:
3328:
995:on one of the townhouses in the city center.
16:Place in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland
2982:Cudzoziemcy w polskim ruchu oporu: 1939-1945
2628:(in Polish). No. 1. pp. 6, 16, 22.
2310:
2133:
2131:
1390:(1860–1935), American Lutheran minister and
946:. It was rebuilt and its modern Polish name
807:Michał Kajka monument in the Solidarity Park
3040:
3028:
2994:
2965:(in Polish). Instytut Studiów Politycznych
2937:
2792:
2488:Mazury, Zapomniane południe Prus Wschodnich
2336:
3883:
3869:
3432:
3418:
3335:
3321:
2652:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2623:
2420:
2268:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2230:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2186:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1716:
984:restaurants took place throughout Poland.
922:Polish military cemetery from World War II
731:"Lycker gemeinnütziges Unterhaltungsblatt"
697:
2839:Gazeta Polska dla Powiatów Nadwiślańskich
2642:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1885. p. 206.
2253:
2215:
2171:
2128:
895:took power. An anti-Semitic publication,
484:), also seen absent Polish diacritics as
3342:
3017:
2697:Masuren - Ostpreussens vergessener Süden
2513:Masuren - Ostpreussens vergessener Süden
2365:
2103:Southern districts of Szyba and Jeziorna
1866:
1668:
1570:Zespół Szkół Mechaniczno - Elektrycznych
1551:
1525:
1307:
1284:
1011:, connecting the city with Castle Island
1002:
917:
883:("the preacher") was founded in 1856 by
826:
802:
788:(according to data from 1905 and 1925).
774:In 1885 the city, under its modern name
743:
712:
556:, who initially were invited in 1226 by
524:
2693:
2510:
2485:
2467:
2337:Popp, Dietmar; Suckale, Robert (2002).
2282:
1646:club Mazur Ełk, cycling club LUKK Ełk,
1590:Zespół Szkół nr 3 im. J. H. Małeckich (
729:In 1840, the German-language newspaper
4713:
2979:
2909:
2907:
2666:
2470:Masuren. Ostpreußens vergessener Süden
2200:
1293:
1169:
1038:
778:, was named capital of Masuria by the
710:, in 1837 another 80 and 333 in 1852.
3864:
3413:
3316:
2984:(in Polish). Interpress. p. 136.
2571:
1894:was used, but its origin is unknown.
953:
587:is postulated to be derived from its
432:
4736:Populated lakeshore places in Poland
3890:
2578:(in German). Rautenberg. p. 200
2461:
2304:
2256:Ełk. Karty z dziejów miasta i okolic
2218:Ełk. Karty z dziejów miasta i okolic
2174:Ełk. Karty z dziejów miasta i okolic
2167:
2165:
282:22.07 km (8.52 sq mi)
3159:
3129:
2904:
2795:Miasta polskie w tysiącleciu: Tom 1
2700:(in German). Siedler. p. 210.
2575:Masuren: Geschichte, Land und Leute
2285:Ostpreussen – Geschichte und Mythos
1312:City centre and the Solidarity Park
645:
630:, at whose request the Polish King
13:
2372:. Walter de Gruyther. p. 51.
2287:(in German). Siedler. p. 60.
2150:Data for territorial unit 2805011.
2108:
1417:(1889–1971), American photographer
1164:
1033:
14:
4757:
3279:
3210:(in German). Hamburger Abendblatt
3137:Preußische Landes- und Volkskunde
2550:Karty z dziejów Mazur: wybór pism
2162:
1444:(1940–2018), German soccer player
1375:
626:in 1454, the town sided with the
3463:
3398:
3263:"Ełk - Przedwojenny herb miasta"
3228:Ełk - Współpraca międzynarodowa.
2888:Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych
2799:Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich
2443:Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie 2
2430:Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich
2096:
2084:
2072:
2056:
2044:
2032:
2020:
2008:
1992:
1977:
1962:
1946:
1931:
1919:
1907:
1857:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
1839:
1823:
1805:
1789:
1773:
1757:
1741:
1622:Zespół Szkół nr.6 im. M. Rataja
658:who had either fled or moved to
405:
400:
386:
381:
206:
186:
125:
118:
99:
89:
53:
46:
35:
3265:. Castles of Poland. 2003-04-30
3255:
3233:
3221:
3200:
3182:
3145:
3116:
3103:
3082:
3061:
2988:
2973:
2955:
2919:
2914:Historical Jewish Press website
2875:
2860:
2845:
2830:
2815:
2805:
2786:
2777:
2768:
2759:
2744:
2735:
2726:
2717:
2708:
2687:
2660:
2632:
2617:
2608:
2599:
2590:
2565:
2556:
2538:
2529:
2504:
2448:
2436:
2414:
2402:
2393:
2359:
2329:
1862:
1547:
822:
674:was founded in the city, where
2626:Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie
2276:
2247:
2238:
2209:
2194:
2153:
1486:(born 1979), Polish footballer
1480:(born 1979), Polish footballer
1468:(born 1965), Polish footballer
1462:(born 1958), Polish footballer
1456:(born 1956), Polish politician
1289:The water tower, built in 1895
680:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
520:
1:
4746:Holocaust locations in Poland
3439:
2793:Siuchniński, Mateusz (1965).
2258:(in Polish). Ełk. p. 19.
2220:(in Polish). Ełk. p. 57.
2176:(in Polish). Ełk. p. 56.
2122:
1713:with its bishop Jerzy Mazur.
1432:(1923–1983), German physicist
1399:(1860–1937), German physician
1016:Number of inhabitants by year
998:
4700:· Voivodeship cities are in
3448:Seat (not part of the gmina)
3174:Topographie von Ost-Preussen
2995:Chrzanowski, Bogdan (2022).
2546:Sukertowa-Biedrawina, Emilia
1728:Twin towns and sister cities
1604:Zespół Szkół Rolniczych im.
1521:
1303:
958:In 1999, Ełk was visited by
498:Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
488:, is a city in northeastern
7:
4688:) instead of a town mayor (
1664:
1634:Local sports clubs include
1474:(born 1967), Polish cyclist
1411:(1888–1945), German admiral
950:was confirmed as official.
303:2,930/km (7,600/sq mi)
126:
10:
4762:
2980:Okęcki, Stanisław (1965).
2822:"W Warmji i na Mazurach".
2445:, 2006, p. 231 (in Polish)
2254:Klimowicz, Robert (2009).
2244:Górski, pp. 96–97, 214–215
2216:Klimowicz, Robert (2009).
2172:Klimowicz, Robert (2009).
1900:
1720:
1673:Sacred Heart Church in Ełk
1611:Zespół Szkół Samorządowych
1565:Zespół Szkół Ekonomicznych
1024:
897:Die jüdische Überlegenheit
885:Eliezer Lipmann Silbermann
762:Józef Konstanty Ramotowski
622:After the outbreak of the
515:
500:. It lies on the shore of
4694:Cities with powiat rights
4678:
4530:
4248:
4041:
3976:
3938:
3918:
3898:
3472:
3461:
3447:
3396:
3367:
3354:
3190:Dokumentacja Geograficzna
3166:Johann Friedrich Goldbeck
2916:; retrieved May 21, 2014.
2694:Kossert, Andreas (2001).
2511:Kossert, Andreas (2001).
2486:Kossert, Andreas (2004).
2468:Kossert, Andreas (2006).
2283:Kossert, Andreas (2005).
2114:Kończal, Kornelia (ed.),
1629:
1490:
1450:(1949–1992), Polish boxer
1278:
1051:—
1007:Historical bridge on the
726:by Prussian authorities.
717:Old Gymnasium around 1830
686:, was the school's first
413:
394:
375:
365:
355:
345:
324:
307:
299:
291:
286:
278:
273:
265:
260:
252:
244:
231:
219:
199:
179:
144:
113:
85:
28:
21:
2837:"Hakatyści w sutannie".
2667:Blanke, Richard (2001).
2572:Weber, Reinhold (1983).
2552:(in Polish). p. 68.
2366:Jakobson, Roman (1985).
2015:Solidarity Park at night
1707:Kościół Zielonoświątkowy
1543:Higher Catholic Seminary
1535:Private Economic Academy
1530:Higher Catholic Seminary
936:Polish underground press
858:East Prussian plebiscite
504:, which was formed by a
4377:Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
3302:Jewish community of Ełk
3052:Died by the kebab knife
2852:"Wiadomości potoczne".
2472:(in German). Pantheon.
1717:International relations
1711:Catholic Diocese of Ełk
1388:Charles Edward Moldenke
813:Masurian People's Party
739:"Przyjaciel Ludu Łecki"
698:18th and 19th centuries
266: • City mayor
3308:Google satellite photo
3194:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
2967:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
2673:. Böhlau. p. 65.
2201:Górski, Karol (1949).
1872:
1674:
1579:Zespół Szkół nr 2 im.
1560:
1531:
1349:Osiedle Kochanowskiego
1313:
1290:
1012:
923:
832:
808:
749:
718:
628:Prussian Confederation
530:
467:
454:
3176:, Marienwerder 1785,
3135:August Eduard Preuß:
3037:, BBC, 2 January 2017
2999:(in Polish). Gdańsk:
2311:Frick, David (1989).
1870:
1672:
1650:club MKS Żak Ełk and
1555:
1529:
1311:
1288:
1021:Historical population
1006:
921:
830:
806:
747:
716:
579:commandery. A former
528:
430:Polish pronunciation:
326: • Summer (
164:53.82139°N 22.36222°E
4383:Siemianowice Śląskie
4339:Piotrków Trybunalski
3141:pp. 454–455, no. 65.
2422:Kętrzyński, Wojciech
2001:narrow gauge railway
1957:on Mickiewicz Street
1425:1928 Summer Olympics
1397:Theodor Simon Flatau
1346:Osiedle Grunwaldzkie
1343:Osiedle Bogdanowicza
901:The Jewish Supremacy
854:Treaty of Versailles
632:Casimir IV Jagiellon
300: • Density
4437:Tomaszów Mazowiecki
4345:Ostrów Wielkopolski
4182:Gorzów Wielkopolski
3196:. 1967. p. 11.
3139:. Königsberg 1835,
2428:(in Polish). Lwów:
2141:. Statistics Poland
2051:John Paul II Square
1818:Former twin towns:
1515:Tomasz Andrukiewicz
1466:Dariusz Zgutczyński
1460:Andrzej Zgutczyński
1294:Demographic changes
1022:
791:From 1896 to 1902,
771:passed through it.
624:Thirteen Years' War
595:(from the word for
558:Konrad I of Masovia
269:Tomasz Andrukiewicz
160: /
4611:Skarżysko-Kamienna
3745:Rostki Bajtkowskie
2930:2016-03-09 at the
1873:
1834:Russian Federation
1675:
1616:2010-03-24 at the
1581:K. K. Baczyńskiego
1561:
1532:
1503:Zdzisław Fadrowski
1314:
1291:
1020:
1013:
954:Contemporary times
924:
833:
809:
786:Osterode (Ostróda)
750:
719:
615:. It received its
531:
292: • Total
279: • Total
169:53.82139; 22.36222
4708:
4707:
4572:Starogard Gdański
3858:
3857:
3407:
3406:
3390:Gmina Stare Juchy
3304:on Virtual Shtetl
3286:Municipal website
3010:978-83-8229-411-8
2897:978-83-65681-93-5
2454:Confirmed by the
2139:"Local Data Bank"
1881:Pope John Paul II
1703:Assemblies of God
1575:Zespół Szkół nr 1
1509:Janusz Nowakowski
1484:Tomasz Abramowicz
1415:Theodor Horydczak
1409:Otto von Schrader
1283:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1154:
1153:
978:Molotov cocktails
960:Pope John Paul II
944:Potsdam Agreement
932:Polish resistance
856:to supervise the
758:Russian Partition
692:Władysław IV Vasa
652:Albert of Prussia
636:Kingdom of Poland
543:Early Middle Ages
423:
422:
418:http://www.elk.pl
4753:
4731:Masuria (region)
4686:prezydent miasta
4567:Wodzisław Śląski
4459:Kędzierzyn-Koźle
4292:Jastrzębie-Zdrój
4197:Dąbrowa Górnicza
3892:Cities of Poland
3885:
3878:
3871:
3862:
3861:
3650:Malinówka Wielka
3467:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3411:
3410:
3402:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3314:
3313:
3298:
3290:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3237:
3231:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3186:
3180:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3143:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3065:
3059:
3049:
3038:
3032:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3014:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2935:
2923:
2917:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2819:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2757:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2733:
2730:
2724:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2651:
2643:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2606:
2603:
2597:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2569:
2563:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2483:
2465:
2459:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2418:
2412:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2363:
2357:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2259:
2251:
2245:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2229:
2221:
2213:
2207:
2206:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2185:
2177:
2169:
2160:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2135:
2100:
2088:
2076:
2060:
2048:
2039:Technical school
2036:
2024:
2012:
1996:
1981:
1966:
1950:
1935:
1923:
1911:
1871:Old coat of arms
1844:
1843:
1828:
1827:
1810:
1809:
1794:
1793:
1778:
1777:
1762:
1761:
1746:
1745:
1654:club Wilki Ełk.
1478:Paweł Sobolewski
1448:Leszek Błażyński
1355:Osiedle Wczasowe
1171:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1040:
1035:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1019:
842:Imperial Russian
770:
754:January Uprising
735:"Lycker Zeitung"
702:In 1709-10, the
684:Hieronim Malecki
646:Early modern era
560:from the Polish
554:Teutonic Knights
462:
444:
443:
442:
436:
431:
409:
404:
390:
385:
331:
240:
214:Warmian-Masurian
212:
210:
209:
192:
190:
189:
175:
174:
172:
171:
170:
165:
161:
158:
157:
156:
153:
129:
128:
122:
103:
93:
57:
50:
39:
19:
18:
4761:
4760:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4750:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4674:
4526:
4504:Piekary Śląskie
4244:
4037:
3972:
3934:
3914:
3894:
3889:
3859:
3854:
3690:Nowa Wieś Ełcka
3468:
3459:
3443:
3438:
3408:
3403:
3394:
3363:
3350:
3341:
3296:
3294:Ełk information
3288:
3282:
3277:
3268:
3266:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3244:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3226:
3222:
3213:
3211:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3108:
3104:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3073:
3071:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3056:NRC Handelsblad
3050:
3041:
3033:
3029:
3022:
3018:
3011:
2993:
2989:
2978:
2974:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2951:
2938:
2932:Wayback Machine
2924:
2920:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2890:. p. 129.
2880:
2876:
2867:"Na Mazurach".
2866:
2865:
2861:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2810:
2806:
2791:
2787:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2764:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2709:
2692:
2688:
2681:
2665:
2661:
2645:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2622:
2618:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2570:
2566:
2561:
2557:
2543:
2539:
2534:
2530:
2523:
2515:. p. 132.
2509:
2505:
2498:
2484:
2480:
2466:
2462:
2456:Treaty of Oliva
2453:
2449:
2441:
2437:
2419:
2415:
2407:
2403:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2364:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2346:
2344:
2334:
2330:
2323:
2309:
2305:
2295:
2281:
2277:
2261:
2260:
2252:
2248:
2243:
2239:
2223:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2199:
2195:
2179:
2178:
2170:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2144:
2142:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2125:
2111:
2109:Further reading
2104:
2101:
2092:
2089:
2080:
2077:
2068:
2061:
2052:
2049:
2040:
2037:
2028:
2025:
2016:
2013:
2004:
1997:
1988:
1986:railway station
1982:
1973:
1970:Józef Piłsudski
1967:
1958:
1955:tenement houses
1951:
1942:
1936:
1927:
1924:
1915:
1912:
1903:
1897:
1865:
1838:
1822:
1804:
1788:
1772:
1756:
1740:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1667:
1632:
1618:Wayback Machine
1550:
1524:
1493:
1378:
1373:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1018:
1001:
989:Józef Piłsudski
956:
862:Sicherheitswehr
831:Ełk around 1900
825:
793:"Gazeta Ludowa"
764:
733:, later called
700:
668:Small Catechism
648:
523:
518:
458:
438:
437:
429:
351:
325:
238:
207:
205:
187:
185:
168:
166:
162:
159:
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130:
109:
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97:
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81:
80:
63:
62:
61:
60:
59:
58:
51:
42:
41:
40:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4759:
4749:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4706:
4705:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4591:
4586:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4539:Świętochłowice
4534:
4532:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4477:Biała Podlaska
4473:
4468:
4461:
4456:
4451:
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4429:
4422:
4415:
4408:
4403:
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4117:
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4092:
4085:
4076:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4026:
4017:
4008:
3999:
3990:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3961:
3952:
3942:
3940:
3936:
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3933:
3932:
3922:
3920:
3916:
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3896:
3895:
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3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3645:Malinówka Mała
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3625:Lepaki Wielkie
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3437:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3414:
3405:
3404:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3380:Gmina Kalinowo
3377:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3340:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3291:
3281:
3280:External links
3278:
3276:
3275:
3254:
3232:
3220:
3199:
3181:
3158:
3152:wspolczesna.pl
3144:
3128:
3115:
3102:
3081:
3060:
3039:
3027:
3016:
3009:
3003:. p. 57.
2987:
2972:
2969:. p. 159.
2954:
2936:
2934:Virtual Sztetl
2918:
2903:
2896:
2874:
2859:
2854:Gazeta Gdańska
2844:
2829:
2814:
2804:
2801:. p. 275.
2785:
2776:
2767:
2758:
2743:
2734:
2725:
2716:
2707:
2686:
2679:
2659:
2631:
2616:
2607:
2598:
2589:
2564:
2555:
2537:
2528:
2521:
2503:
2496:
2478:
2460:
2447:
2435:
2432:. p. 448.
2413:
2401:
2392:
2378:
2358:
2328:
2321:
2303:
2293:
2275:
2246:
2237:
2208:
2193:
2161:
2152:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2071:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2031:
2029:
2027:District Court
2026:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2007:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1989:
1983:
1976:
1974:
1968:
1961:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1943:
1938:Bridge on the
1937:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1918:
1916:
1914:Baptist church
1913:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1864:
1861:
1853:
1852:
1836:
1816:
1815:
1802:
1786:
1770:
1754:
1729:
1726:
1718:
1715:
1679:Roman Catholic
1666:
1663:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1608:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1539:Nursery School
1536:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1436:Siegfried Lenz
1433:
1427:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1385:
1382:Arthur Ludwich
1377:
1376:Notable people
1374:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1352:Osiedle Tuwima
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1017:
1014:
1000:
997:
955:
952:
889:Weimar Germany
850:Masurian Lakes
824:
821:
797:Greater Poland
699:
696:
650:In 1537, Duke
647:
644:
539:Baltic peoples
522:
519:
517:
514:
421:
420:
415:
411:
410:
398:
396:National roads
392:
391:
379:
373:
372:
369:
363:
362:
359:
353:
352:
349:
347:
343:
342:
332:
322:
321:
311:
305:
304:
301:
297:
296:
293:
289:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
246:
242:
241:
235:
229:
228:
223:
217:
216:
203:
197:
196:
183:
177:
176:
142:
141:
132:
131:
124:
123:
117:
116:
115:
114:
111:
110:
104:
98:
94:
88:
87:
86:
83:
82:
79:
78:
75:
72:
65:
64:
52:
45:
44:
43:
34:
33:
32:
31:
30:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4758:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4716:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4671:
4670:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4557:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4540:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4522:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4423:
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4416:
4414:
4413:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4362:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4321:
4317:
4315:
4314:
4310:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4282:
4280:
4279:
4275:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4201:
4199:
4198:
4194:
4192:
4191:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4183:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4167:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4155:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4128:Bielsko-Biała
4125:
4123:
4122:
4118:
4116:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4066:
4065:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4040:
4034:
4033:
4032:
4027:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4014:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3975:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3929:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3911:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3886:
3881:
3879:
3874:
3872:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3680:Mrozy Wielkie
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3466:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3435:
3430:
3428:
3423:
3421:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3401:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3385:Gmina Prostki
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3366:
3362:(urban gmina)
3361:
3358:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3333:
3331:
3326:
3324:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3295:
3292:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3264:
3258:
3242:
3236:
3229:
3224:
3209:
3203:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3179:
3178:p. 39, no. 2.
3175:
3171:
3167:
3162:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3138:
3132:
3123:
3119:
3110:
3106:
3091:
3085:
3070:
3064:
3057:
3053:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3036:
3031:
3025:
3020:
3012:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2991:
2983:
2976:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2922:
2915:
2910:
2908:
2899:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2878:
2870:
2863:
2855:
2848:
2840:
2833:
2825:
2818:
2808:
2800:
2797:(in Polish).
2796:
2789:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2752:
2747:
2738:
2729:
2720:
2711:
2704:
2699:
2698:
2690:
2682:
2680:3-412-12000-6
2676:
2672:
2671:
2663:
2655:
2649:
2641:
2635:
2627:
2620:
2611:
2602:
2593:
2577:
2576:
2568:
2559:
2551:
2547:
2541:
2532:
2524:
2522:3-570-55006-0
2518:
2514:
2507:
2499:
2497:83-7383-067-7
2493:
2490:(in Polish).
2489:
2481:
2479:3-570-55006-0
2475:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2451:
2444:
2439:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2396:
2381:
2379:3-11-010605-1
2375:
2371:
2370:
2362:
2342:
2341:
2332:
2324:
2318:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2296:
2294:3-88680-808-4
2290:
2286:
2279:
2271:
2265:
2257:
2250:
2241:
2233:
2227:
2219:
2212:
2204:
2197:
2189:
2183:
2175:
2168:
2166:
2156:
2140:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2099:
2094:
2091:Shopping mall
2087:
2082:
2075:
2070:
2066:
2059:
2054:
2047:
2042:
2035:
2030:
2023:
2018:
2011:
2006:
2002:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1980:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1949:
1944:
1941:
1934:
1929:
1922:
1917:
1910:
1905:
1904:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1869:
1860:
1858:
1851:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1724:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1671:
1662:
1660:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1625:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1472:Cezary Zamana
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1442:Klaus Gerwien
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:Kurt Symanzik
1428:
1426:
1422:
1421:Alfred Müller
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1310:
1287:
1277:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1010:
1005:
996:
994:
990:
985:
983:
979:
975:
971:
968:
965:In 2017, the
963:
961:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
920:
916:
914:
910:
906:
905:Kristallnacht
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
873:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
829:
820:
818:
814:
805:
801:
798:
794:
789:
787:
783:
782:
777:
772:
768:
763:
759:
755:
746:
742:
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724:Germanization
715:
711:
709:
705:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
676:Polish nobles
673:
669:
665:
664:Martin Luther
661:
660:Ducal Prussia
657:
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641:
637:
633:
629:
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562:Piast dynasty
559:
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541:, during the
540:
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448:
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434:[ɛwk]
427:
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239:(urban gmina)
236:
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198:
195:
184:
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178:
173:
145:Coordinates:
143:
121:
112:
102:
92:
84:
77:Ełk Cathedral
76:
73:
71:
67:
66:
56:
49:
38:
27:
20:
4701:
4697:
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4685:
4667:
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4631:Zduńska Wola
4593:
4581:
4562:Starachowice
4556:Skierniewice
4554:
4537:
4519:
4502:
4475:
4471:Stalowa Wola
4463:
4441:
4431:
4424:
4417:
4410:
4398:
4381:
4359:
4337:
4330:
4318:
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4306:Jelenia Góra
4304:
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4143:Zielona Góra
4141:
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4126:
4119:
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3926:
3925:
3906:
3905:
3510:Borecki Dwór
3454:
3368:Rural gminas
3359:
3356:
3267:. Retrieved
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3235:
3223:
3212:. Retrieved
3202:
3189:
3184:
3173:
3169:
3161:
3147:
3136:
3131:
3118:
3105:
3093:. Retrieved
3084:
3072:. Retrieved
3063:
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3019:
2996:
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2981:
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2592:
2580:. Retrieved
2574:
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2549:
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2512:
2506:
2487:
2469:
2463:
2450:
2442:
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2404:
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2383:. Retrieved
2368:
2361:
2345:. Retrieved
2339:
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2312:
2306:
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2255:
2249:
2240:
2217:
2211:
2202:
2196:
2173:
2155:
2143:. Retrieved
2115:
1896:
1889:
1877:coat of arms
1875:The current
1874:
1863:Coat of arms
1854:
1817:
1731:
1706:
1676:
1656:
1633:
1559:No. 1 in Ełk
1548:High schools
1517:(since 2006)
1403:Karol Bahrke
1392:Egyptologist
1321:
1315:
986:
974:Prince Kebab
973:
964:
957:
947:
928:World War II
925:
900:
896:
874:
861:
834:
823:20th century
817:Michał Kajka
810:
792:
790:
779:
775:
773:
751:
738:
734:
730:
728:
720:
701:
649:
621:
612:
608:
604:
600:
592:
589:Old Prussian
584:
581:Old Prussian
566:
532:
485:
481:
475:
472:Old Prussian
425:
424:
105:Coat of arms
4648:Bolesławiec
4637:Świnoujście
4158:Ruda Śląska
4057:Częstochowa
3620:Lepaki Małe
3297:(in Polish)
3289:(in Polish)
3243:(in Polish)
3155:(in Polish)
3125:(in Polish)
3112:(in Polish)
2952:Ełk History
1699:Pentecostal
1659:Cyclo-cross
1657:The Polish
1557:High school
1511:(2002–2006)
1505:(1994–2002)
1499:(1990–1994)
1454:Roman Czepe
1078:1816 (est.)
967:anti-Muslim
940:Soviet Army
913:death camps
838:World War I
765: [
617:town rights
573:Brandenburg
545:. By 1281,
535:Jatvingians
521:Middle Ages
346:Postal code
253:Town rights
245:Established
201:Voivodeship
167: /
4715:Categories
4682:city mayor
4583:Tarnobrzeg
4355:Inowrocław
3899:1,000,000+
3755:Ruska Wieś
3735:Regielnica
3675:Mrozy Małe
3595:Karbowskie
3545:Chruściele
3348:Ełk County
3269:2009-05-05
3214:2011-11-18
3172:. Part I:
2582:30 January
2385:30 January
2347:30 January
2322:0520097408
2145:2022-08-02
2123:References
1953:Elaborate
1721:See also:
1687:Protestant
1652:basketball
999:Population
879:language,
868:and 8 for
846:Tannenberg
569:commandery
494:Ełk County
479:Yotvingian
367:Car plates
287:Population
261:Government
155:22°21′44″E
152:53°49′17″N
74:Art School
4690:burmistrz
4616:Ciechanów
4589:Kołobrzeg
4550:Zawiercie
4545:Wejherowo
4521:Ostrołęka
4515:Legionowo
4483:Bełchatów
4394:Pabianice
4320:Mysłowice
4299:Nowy Sącz
4271:Grudziądz
4218:Włocławek
4211:Wałbrzych
4089:Sosnowiec
4022:Białystok
4004:Bydgoszcz
3840:Woszczele
3780:Siedliska
3720:Przykopka
3715:Płociczno
3640:Maleczewo
3600:Konieczki
3590:Kałęczyny
3550:Chrzanowo
3495:Białojany
3441:Gmina Ełk
3375:Gmina Ełk
2648:cite book
2264:cite book
2226:cite book
2182:cite book
2079:Promenade
1926:Town hall
1812:Orbassano
1800:Lithuania
1764:Lørenskog
1691:Methodist
1640:Mazur Ełk
1606:M. Rataja
1522:Education
1497:Adam Puza
1364:Północ II
1358:Pod Lasem
1340:Konieczki
1304:Districts
970:Ełk riots
678:from the
619:in 1445.
597:waterlily
551:crusading
460:‹See Tfd›
357:Area code
309:Time zone
4663:Oświęcim
4653:Nowa Sól
4643:Żyrardów
4601:Radomsko
4510:Racibórz
4488:Świdnica
4465:Przemyśl
4406:Pruszków
4367:Stargard
4278:Jaworzno
4239:Koszalin
4042:100,000+
4031:Katowice
3995:Szczecin
3977:250,000+
3939:500,000+
3919:750,000+
3810:Szarejki
3800:Straduny
3795:Sordachy
3725:Przytuły
3705:Pisanica
3685:Niekrasy
3670:Mostołty
3655:Małkinie
3610:Krokocie
3565:Ełk POHZ
3540:Chojniak
3490:Bartosze
3480:Bajtkowo
3473:Villages
3247:13 March
2928:Archived
2824:Robotnik
2703:erreicht
2548:(1972).
2458:of 1660.
2424:(1882).
1999:The Ełk
1972:monument
1940:Ełk Lake
1780:Nettetal
1748:Galatone
1683:Lutheran
1665:Religion
1636:football
1614:Archived
1361:Północ I
1337:Jeziorna
1009:Ełk Lake
909:Shanghai
881:Ha-Magid
848:and the
502:Ełk Lake
447:Masurian
377:Highways
70:Ełk Lake
4698:italics
4696:are in
4626:Sieradz
4531:35,000+
4372:Gniezno
4361:Suwałki
4313:Siedlce
4264:Legnica
4249:50,000+
4232:Chorzów
4113:Olsztyn
4105:Gliwice
4072:Rzeszów
3948:Wrocław
3820:Szeligi
3790:Śniepie
3760:Rydzewo
3750:Rożyńsk
3665:Mołdzie
3585:Judziki
3580:Janisze
3555:Ciernie
3535:Chełchy
3530:Buniaki
3520:Brodowo
3095:June 2,
3074:June 2,
2003:station
1901:Gallery
1850:Belarus
1830:Ozyorsk
1814:, Italy
1784:Germany
1734:twinned
1732:Ełk is
1695:Baptist
1370:Zatorze
1334:Centrum
1331:Baranki
1323:osiedla
1248:+178.6%
1073:+150.0%
866:Germany
840:, when
708:cholera
672:Masuria
547:Skomand
516:History
510:Masuria
506:glacier
482:: Lukas
414:Website
181:Country
4658:Knurów
4606:Otwock
4595:Krosno
4577:Puławy
4498:Zgierz
4493:Będzin
4449:Mielec
4419:Zamość
4412:Leszno
4389:Głogów
4285:Słupsk
4257:Kalisz
4225:Tarnów
4190:Elbląg
4151:Rybnik
4121:Zabrze
4097:Kielce
4050:Gdynia
4013:Lublin
3986:Gdańsk
3966:Poznań
3928:Kraków
3908:Warsaw
3850:Zdunki
3835:Wityny
3830:Tracze
3825:Talusy
3815:Szarek
3805:Suczki
3740:Rękusy
3730:Regiel
3710:Pistki
3700:Piaski
3695:Oracze
3660:Miluki
3605:Koziki
3560:Czaple
3525:Buczki
3500:Bienie
3485:Barany
3344:Gminas
3007:
2894:
2677:
2519:
2494:
2476:
2376:
2319:
2291:
2065:bypass
1796:Alytus
1768:Norway
1736:with:
1644:boxing
1630:Sports
1624:(www)
1491:Mayors
1318:Polish
1267:61,523
1256:59,274
1245:61,156
1237:+60.6%
1234:21,952
1226:−17.1%
1223:13,665
1212:16,482
1201:15,520
1193:+12.9%
1190:15,159
1182:+17.9%
1179:13,428
1150:+14.1%
1147:11,386
1139:+45.8%
1128:+15.8%
1117:+74.0%
1106:+15.3%
1084:+35.0%
1062:+33.3%
930:. The
877:Hebrew
870:Poland
704:plague
688:rector
656:Kraków
591:name,
490:Poland
464:German
451:Polish
361:+48 87
350:19-300
295:61,677
221:County
211:
194:Poland
191:
4669:Sopot
4621:Kutno
4454:Tczew
4443:Chełm
4426:Łomża
4350:Lubin
4332:Konin
4204:Płock
4174:Tychy
4166:Opole
4135:Bytom
4081:Toruń
4064:Radom
3845:Zdedy
3775:Sędki
3770:Sajzy
3765:Rymki
3630:Mącze
3575:Guzki
3515:Borki
3505:Bobry
3357:Seat:
2812:1920"
2410:photo
2067:route
1892:Janus
1752:Italy
1638:club
1367:Szyba
1270:+3.8%
1259:−3.1%
1215:+6.2%
1204:+2.4%
1136:9,981
1125:6,846
1114:5,912
1103:3,397
1095:+9.1%
1092:2,945
1081:2,700
1070:2,000
993:mural
982:kebab
893:Nazis
769:]
577:Balga
476:Luks;
335:UTC+2
314:UTC+1
233:Gmina
4702:bold
4692:) ·
4400:Żory
4326:Piła
3957:Łódź
3785:Skup
3635:Mąki
3615:Lega
3570:Giże
3249:2022
3097:2019
3076:2019
3005:ISBN
2892:ISBN
2869:Czas
2675:ISBN
2654:link
2584:2012
2517:ISBN
2492:ISBN
2474:ISBN
2387:2012
2374:ISBN
2349:2012
2317:ISBN
2289:ISBN
2270:link
2232:link
2188:link
2063:Ełk
1984:Ełk
1885:deer
1846:Lida
1648:judo
1585:swww
1264:2017
1253:2011
1242:2010
1231:1960
1220:1950
1209:1939
1198:1933
1187:1925
1176:1910
1165:Pop.
1161:Year
1144:1900
1133:1890
1122:1880
1111:1875
1100:1843
1089:1831
1067:1782
1056:1600
1045:1499
1034:Pop.
1030:Year
640:fief
611:and
601:luka
593:Luks
585:Lyck
537:, a
468:Lyck
339:CEST
274:Area
256:1445
248:1237
237:Ełk
95:Flag
4721:Ełk
4432:Ełk
3455:Ełk
3360:Ełk
3346:of
3001:IPN
1599:www
1592:www
1320:as
1059:800
1048:600
948:Ełk
776:Ełk
666:'s
613:Łęk
609:Łęg
605:Łek
571:of
496:in
486:Elk
455:Łek
426:Ełk
371:NEL
328:DST
318:CET
226:Ełk
133:Ełk
23:Ełk
4717::
3168::
3054:,
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2939:^
2906:^
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