288:
149:
138:
504:
310:
1297:
299:
222:
333:
258:
1305:
233:
249:
345:
321:
357:
5134:
269:
169:
778:, the Organization of Communist Action in Lebanon, and some small left-wing groups, the Syrian Social Nationalist Party played a leading role in this regard. One of the most prominent sparks of resistance was the assassination of two Israeli soldiers at the Wimpy Café in the middle of Hamra Street, west Beirut, by party member Khaled Alwan. The party continues to celebrate this date. The FBI blamed them for the 1982
198:
210:
182:
1482:
36:
1490:
1459:
801:
Within the
Lebanese National Resistance Front, the Eagles participated alongside Hezbollah in the war against the Israeli Army and its collaborators in the South Lebanon Army, thus explaining why the Eagles did not surrender their arms after the end of the Lebanese civil war, as they participated in
609:
with the support of the Syrian Armed Forces, who fought the
Lebanese Forces and allied Maronite militias of Israel. They recently participated in the 2023â2024 border clashes against the Israeli army alongside Hezbollah, with which they have a history of armed cooperation since the 1990s against the
785:
In 1983, the SSNP joined the
Lebanese National Salvation Front alongside the Marada Brigade, a Christian militia allied with Damascus. The same year, the party joined the Lebanese National Resistance Front, created to oppose the failure of the May 17 agreement with Israel, signed by
1467:
586:. In November 2019, Ba'athist authorities initiated crackdown on armed SSNP militias across the country, and dismantled Eagles of Whirlwind. EOW fighters were subsequently assimilated into Russian-backed Fifth Corps after surrendering their artillery.
743:, which brings together opponents of the Lebanese Front. At the same time, the divided SSNP reunified under a common leadership based in Beirut in 1978. The SSNP-L found its natural allies in the Palestinian guerrillas, mainly
773:
After the
Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982 and the subsequent renewal of left-wing forces, a number of left-wing organizations banded together to participate in resistance to the Israeli occupation. Alongside the
4914:
3750:
1063:
798:, a sixteen-year-old member of the Eagles who committed a suicide attack against an Israeli checkpoint in Lebanon, was considered "a predecessor of all the martyrs of the Palestinian cause."
1505:
3816:
4024:
2499:
1388:
3808:
4127:
1414:
837:
where the town, inhabited by
Christians (like most of the Eagles including a large number of them are Christians), had fallen into the hands of Sunni Islamist insurgents of the
1239:
3445:
3318:
3084:
2865:
2185:
2056:
1093:
5081:
3865:
977:
1597:
1153:
3252:
3528:
2703:
2519:
2156:
1436:
4894:
1916:
1123:
1032:
3453:
3437:
3310:
3076:
2857:
2673:
2371:
2177:
2048:
5163:
5086:
3533:
2806:
2699:
2515:
2375:
424:
3341:
2316:
794:. Some party members were willing to sacrifice their lives by participating in suicide bombings against Israel, the first in 1985. One of the party's members,
3690:
3441:
3314:
3080:
2861:
2181:
2052:
543:
After the civil war in Syria turned into a full-scale war, the Eagles began taking recruits and their fighters were primarily deployed in the governorates of
4149:
3182:
3102:
2943:
3483:
3267:
3035:
1533:
4949:
4934:
4904:
3549:
3346:
3282:
2484:
2345:
2321:
1788:
1752:
1727:
3107:
3040:
2893:
2623:
2124:
1757:
419:
1462:[Is it a revenge move from the Makhlouf family? All you need to know about the Syrian National Social Party and the regime's solution to it].
4277:
3983:
3112:
1300:["The Syrian Social Nationalist Party" mourned the death of a member who was "carrying out his nationalist duty for the Palestinian cause"].
689:
575:
1627:
1422:
1071:
1007:
3376:
2638:
2527:
1814:
1737:
5004:
4919:
4889:
3503:
3406:
3336:
3257:
3177:
2933:
2284:
2279:
1840:
5168:
4248:
3616:
3518:
3020:
2668:
1809:
833:. The Syrian Eagles also fought alongside Hezbollah and the Syrian Armed Forces against various rebel and jihadist groups, notably during the
4924:
4052:
3874:
3055:
3025:
2968:
2415:
1972:
1747:
1717:
1396:
748:
568:
4909:
4884:
4091:
4079:
4074:
4057:
3366:
3122:
2811:
2489:
2350:
2198:
2064:
1896:
1866:
1783:
699:
The Eagles are anti-Zionist because, following the ideology of Pan-Syrianism, they consider
Palestine to be part of natural Greater Syria.
4982:
4899:
4263:
4235:
4069:
4044:
3665:
2821:
2537:
1871:
1861:
1845:
4349:
4253:
3626:
3187:
2948:
2873:
1659:
153:
1183:
4258:
3636:
3005:
2888:
2606:
2141:
1249:
1101:
84:
5158:
4994:
4144:
3361:
3351:
3117:
2796:
985:
4243:
3764:
3706:
3652:
3598:
3371:
2731:
2549:
2161:
1891:
1601:
1161:
487:
939:
5101:
5029:
4132:
3904:
3884:
3680:
3416:
2801:
2213:
1886:
803:
477:
392:
1444:
4944:
3826:
3798:
3567:
3468:
3227:
3152:
3092:
2826:
2736:
2683:
2109:
1358:
449:
444:
1131:
1040:
4154:
3894:
3759:
3611:
3242:
2963:
2958:
1876:
1732:
913:
380:
314:
735:. They specialize in guerrilla actions and harassment of enemy troops. They formed an allied squad and then member of the
5111:
4306:
3498:
3015:
2841:
2119:
4169:
5024:
5014:
4879:
4858:
4838:
4823:
4205:
3879:
3779:
3421:
2474:
2306:
2094:
1932:
1773:
740:
606:
261:
1327:
1208:
5039:
4989:
4863:
4828:
4288:
3845:
3739:
3272:
3262:
3060:
2923:
2711:
2678:
2301:
1881:
1742:
1578:
1543:
582:
was banned. This was part of the wider clampdown on business assets and private militias of Rami
Makhlouf ordered by
2908:
1579:"The SSNP 'Hurricane' in the Syrian conflict: Syria and South Lebanon Are The Same Battlefield|Al-Akhbar in English"
5060:
4929:
4480:
3998:
3835:
3606:
3391:
2883:
2262:
2151:
2032:
1960:
1778:
1712:
454:
402:
706:
despite ideological differences, the SSNP and its armed wing supported the Syrian Ba'athist government during the
5044:
4390:
3988:
3930:
3381:
3247:
3172:
3010:
2831:
2756:
779:
529:
142:
3670:
4848:
4296:
3899:
3577:
3222:
3045:
2990:
2938:
2791:
2716:
2653:
2584:
2398:
1652:
186:
3473:
5009:
4967:
4623:
4431:
4400:
4195:
3508:
3396:
3212:
3162:
2985:
2761:
2721:
2459:
2255:
2193:
2084:
2069:
829:. The Syrian branch of the Eagles was formed in 2012 and supports loyalist forces but is autonomous from the
461:
429:
252:
3889:
1987:
1982:
1538:(illustrated ed.). pp. 262, 288 for suicide attacks, 87, 344 for Sana Mehaidli, 80 for guerrilla.
5106:
5019:
4977:
4380:
3850:
3572:
3513:
3386:
3142:
3137:
2898:
2878:
2771:
2766:
2726:
2611:
2089:
2017:
850:
711:
414:
79:
5173:
5096:
4939:
4853:
4843:
4833:
4818:
4758:
4658:
4505:
4385:
4364:
4329:
4220:
4215:
4096:
3729:
3660:
3207:
3167:
3000:
2918:
2903:
2479:
2444:
2225:
1992:
1819:
810:
578:
to strengthen its role in Syrian society since 2019, Syrian wing of SSNP (Amana) financed by businessman
92:
892:
The
Lebanese branch of the Eagles are participating in the ongoing war on the Lebanese border alongside
5034:
4225:
3557:
3197:
2995:
2437:
2208:
1997:
736:
242:
5137:
4451:
4324:
4119:
4034:
3855:
3621:
3493:
3237:
3192:
3097:
2928:
2594:
2589:
2420:
2393:
2388:
2250:
2129:
1937:
1645:
407:
349:
1560:
963:
532:. Around 6,000 to 8,000 men strong, they participated in many battles and operations throughout the
4441:
4316:
4301:
3769:
3488:
3478:
3463:
3287:
3132:
2953:
2658:
2355:
2296:
1906:
1460:"ÙÙ ÙÙ ŰźŰ·ÙŰ© ۧÙŰȘÙۧÙ
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Ù ŰąÙ Ù
ŰźÙÙÙŰ ÙÙ Ù
ۧ ŰȘ۱ÙŰŻ Ù
Űč۱ÙŰȘÙ ŰčÙ Ű§ÙŰŰČŰš ۧÙÙÙÙ
Ù Ű§ÙŰłÙŰ±Ù Ű§ÙۧۏŰȘÙ
ۧŰčÙ ÙŰÙ Ű§ÙÙ۞ۧÙ
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1275:
775:
940:"Eagles riding the storm of war: CRU Policy Brief The role of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party"
4395:
4354:
4344:
4139:
3993:
3914:
3719:
3582:
3411:
3401:
3147:
3127:
2913:
2663:
2633:
2616:
2494:
2146:
1529:
468:
853:. They also took part in the Battle of Aleppo, allied to the pro-Assad Palestinian units of the
4972:
3909:
3714:
3675:
3326:
3277:
3232:
3202:
2816:
2776:
2751:
2741:
2599:
2574:
2464:
2427:
2403:
2203:
1328:"The SSNP 'Hurricane' in the Syrian Conflict: Syria and South Lebanon Are the Same Battlefield"
1271:
1209:"The SSNP 'Hurricane' in the Syrian Conflict: Syria and South Lebanon Are the Same Battlefield"
756:
703:
434:
503:
3356:
2836:
2027:
2002:
1901:
782:, then Lebanese president-elect, who was supported by the Israeli invaders besieging Beirut.
564:
337:
303:
1298:""ۧÙŰŰČŰš ۧÙŰłÙŰ±Ù Ű§ÙÙÙÙ
Ù Ű§ÙۧۏŰȘÙ
ۧŰčÙ" ÙŰčÙ ŰčÙ۔۱Ùۧ ÙÙ ŰŁŰ«Ùۧۥ "ÙÙۧÙ
Ù ŰšÙŰ§ŰŹŰšÙ Ű§ÙÙÙÙ
ÙÙ ŰčÙÙ Ű·Ű±ÙÙ ÙÙ۳۷ÙÙ""
4959:
4598:
4359:
4185:
4159:
3685:
3217:
3030:
2781:
2746:
2579:
2564:
2410:
2099:
2022:
1824:
1722:
548:
482:
1628:"Syrian Army goes all in on Aleppo as more reinforcements pour into the city â Map update"
8:
4778:
4733:
4698:
4210:
4014:
3793:
3458:
3294:
2648:
2628:
2449:
2432:
2333:
2235:
2012:
918:
830:
556:
537:
439:
97:
4718:
4164:
3631:
3562:
3523:
2240:
2218:
1510:
862:
846:
834:
732:
707:
669:
633:
602:
375:
361:
237:
112:
88:
2786:
2643:
35:
5076:
4783:
4738:
4339:
4334:
4110:
4019:
3975:
3331:
2532:
2245:
1804:
1539:
257:
4753:
4743:
4723:
4713:
4618:
4608:
4603:
4541:
4500:
4485:
4190:
3840:
3724:
3050:
2973:
2559:
2383:
2338:
2289:
2272:
2267:
2114:
2079:
1707:
1668:
901:
881:
874:
826:
752:
715:
693:
544:
533:
397:
385:
292:
273:
880:
In 2019, the Syrian Ba'athist government decided to integrate the Eagles into the
4768:
4673:
4648:
4571:
4561:
4556:
4546:
4495:
4490:
4062:
3157:
2978:
2544:
2311:
2134:
2007:
1911:
1485:[Why did the "Eagles of Whirlwind" militia evacuate its camps in Homs?].
763:
583:
560:
517:
770:, with some members using suicide bombings to destroy groups of enemy factions.
762:
The Eagles developed during the 1980s where they attacked and harassed both the
4999:
4708:
4678:
4628:
4613:
4593:
4581:
4566:
4551:
4475:
3788:
2569:
2454:
2328:
2230:
2074:
1415:"Inside Syria's Clapping Chamber: Dynamics of the 2020 Parliamentary Elections"
1244:
1216:
897:
838:
795:
787:
559:. Their most notable military operations is their participation in the battles
4436:
1064:"Islamist Rebels Announce the 2nd Phase of Their Wide-Scale Offensive in Hama"
5152:
4763:
4728:
4683:
4653:
4633:
4588:
4576:
4423:
4200:
2554:
2469:
2104:
1008:"Syrian Army goes all-in on Aleppo as more reinforcements pour into the city"
791:
637:
579:
325:
320:
248:
4693:
4668:
4643:
4638:
4446:
4084:
4029:
1335:
854:
767:
641:
632:
and thus shared the same ideologies and goals. The SSNP's core ideology is
611:
105:
101:
1582:
809:
In 2006, the Eagles participated, in collaboration with
Hezbollah, in the
5091:
4773:
4703:
4688:
4663:
822:
552:
4456:
692:, SSNP has stood by the Syrian government throughout the course of the
645:
594:
551:
and were said to be the most formidable military force other than the
4748:
893:
858:
842:
215:
117:
623:
4466:
4414:
1637:
938:
Solomon, Chris; McDonald, Jesse; Grinstead, Nick (January 2019).
653:
598:
590:
268:
226:
72:
1240:"In pictures: SSNP forces crack ISIL's lines in southeast Syria"
1938:
Relations between Syrian government and
Kurdish groups in Syria
1702:
731:
The Eagles were formed in Lebanon in 1975, at the start of the
681:
673:
665:
661:
332:
203:
1389:"Al-Assad attempts to boost "Ba'ath" vigor to tighten control"
5082:
Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference
1697:
1154:"Syrian army prepares large-scale offensive in northern Hama"
1094:"Syrian Army captures Beit Fares village in northern Latakia"
866:
744:
677:
649:
287:
174:
68:
1361:[Syrian Army drives Islamic State from the desert].
1598:"Syrian Army and Hezbollah Advance in Southern Al-Zabadani"
1359:"El Ejército sirio expulsa al Estado Islåmico del desierto"
978:"Syrian Army and Hezbollah advance in southern al-Zabadani"
870:
685:
657:
629:
5087:
International recognition of the Syrian National Council
1506:"U.S. Links Men in Bomb Case To Lebanon Terrorist Group"
1437:"The Intractable Roots of Assad-Makhlouf Drama in Syria"
1124:"Syrian Army recaptures key village in northern Latakia"
937:
887:
1270:
949:. Clingendael Institute: 2, 3 – via Clingendael.
4150:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
1483:"ÙÙ
ۧ۰ۧ ŰŁŰźÙŰȘ Ù
ÙÙÙŰŽÙۧ "ÙŰłÙ۱ ۧÙŰČÙŰšŰčŰ©" Ù
ŰčŰłÙ۱ۧŰȘÙۧ ÙÙ ŰÙ
Ű”Ű"
1033:"Syrian Army secures Ghaniyah in the al-Ghaab plains"
751:, as well as in its former bitter enemies: left-wing
425:
Northwestern Syria offensive (OctoberâNovember 2015)
1789:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
1387:Abdul-Jalil, Murad; Moghrabi, Yamen (3 July 2020).
1386:
1552:
825:, a rebellion broke out in Syria, leading to the
648:in Egypt, thus encompassing the modern states of
16:Armed wing of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party
5150:
841:. Subsequently, the Eagles, in cooperation with
688:. Despite political differences with the ruling
5164:Pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war
3347:Syrian Liberation FrontâTahrir al-Sham conflict
3258:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate
1841:International reactions to the Syrian civil war
1237:
1758:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017âpresent)
1356:
964:"The Eagles of the Whirlwind â Foreign Policy"
420:Northwestern Syria offensive (AprilâJune 2015)
1653:
1503:
2500:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (DecâJan)
1897:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria
1784:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war
1413:Shaar, Karam; Akil, Samy (28 January 2021).
640:' or 'Natural Syria' which extends from the
5040:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
2280:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012â2013)
1846:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war
1523:
1521:
1408:
1406:
5035:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
3984:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party â Syria Region
3183:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (AprâMay)
2944:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (AprâMay)
1660:
1646:
865:which ended by a decisive victory for the
861:, various Shiite militias of Iraq and the
154:Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon
4915:International demonstrations and protests
3021:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack
2317:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012âFeb 2013)
1412:
5061:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany
4145:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution
1621:
1619:
1527:
1518:
1403:
1382:
1380:
1320:
2125:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012)
1892:US intervention in the Syrian civil war
1061:
5151:
3529:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19âMar 20)
2807:Northwestern Syria offensive (OctâNov)
1625:
1558:
1480:
726:
628:The eagles were the armed wing of the
5169:Military wings of nationalist parties
5030:Idlib demilitarization (2018âpresent)
4800:
4530:
3956:
3817:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike
3637:Tahrir al-ShamâJunud al-Sham conflict
3377:Southern Damascus offensive (AprâMay)
3342:Southern Damascus offensive (JanâFeb)
3253:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17âFeb 18)
3243:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17âMar 18)
1958:
1679:
1641:
1616:
1595:
1457:
1377:
1296:Yusuf, Muhammad (December 15, 2023).
1295:
888:Israeli-Lebanese clashes of 2023-2024
821:In 2011, against the backdrop of the
574:As part of campaigns launched by the
450:Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon
4155:Syrian Revolution General Commission
3895:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria
2674:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field
1877:Turkish occupation of northern Syria
1667:
958:
956:
914:Belligerents in the Syrian civil war
636:and the belief in the concept of a '
381:Inter-Christian conflicts in Lebanon
5112:Syrian civil war in popular culture
5005:UN Security Council Resolution 2118
2934:Northern Aleppo offensive (MarâJun)
2624:Northern Aleppo offensive (FebâJul)
2607:First Battle of the Shaer gas field
1481:Kanjou, Hassan (13 November 2019).
521:
488:2023 IsraelâLebanon border conflict
13:
5015:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement
4206:Authenticity and Development Front
3880:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
3875:December 2011 Turkish border clash
3666:Ahrar al-ShamâLevant Front clashes
3123:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb)
3036:Western al-Bab offensive (OctâNov)
2894:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (FebâMar)
2162:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres
1933:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
1887:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
1774:Casualties of the Syrian civil war
1626:Tomson, Chris (25 November 2016).
741:Lebanese National Resistance Front
607:Lebanese National Resistance Front
478:Idlib demilitarization (2018â2019)
393:South Lebanon conflict (1985â2000)
262:Lebanese National Resistance Front
14:
5185:
3905:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident
3846:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut
3799:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike
3367:Northern Homs offensive (AprâMay)
3352:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar)
3093:Wadi Barada offensive (2016â2017)
2959:May Jableh & Tartous bombings
2909:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
2874:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
2827:East Aleppo offensive (2015â2016)
2214:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr)
1882:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone
1458:Kataw, Nawwar (14 October 2019).
1276:"The Suwayda' Attacks: Interview"
953:
445:Hama offensive (MarchâApril 2017)
5133:
5132:
4849:2017 Northern regional elections
4481:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
4092:RussiaâSyriaâIranâIraq coalition
3957:
3607:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah
3504:Turkish offensive into northeast
3484:Northwestern offensive (AprâAug)
3372:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr)
3041:Khan al-Shih offensive (OctâNov)
2884:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
2152:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush
2033:2010s in Syria political history
1779:Refugees of the Syrian civil war
1535:Making Sense of Suicide Missions
1238:Leith Aboufadel (18 June 2018).
502:
455:As-Suwayda offensive (June 2018)
403:Rif Dimashq Governorate campaign
355:
343:
331:
319:
308:
297:
286:
267:
256:
247:
231:
220:
208:
196:
180:
167:
147:
136:
34:
5159:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
5045:Syrian Constitutional Committee
4391:International Freedom Battalion
3989:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
3387:Deir ez-Zor offensive (MayâJun)
3337:Rif Dimashq offensive (FebâApr)
3283:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (SepâNov)
3138:East Aleppo offensive (JanâApr)
3113:Deir ez-Zor offensive (JanâFeb)
3103:Desert campaign (Dec 16âApr 17)
2969:Rif Dimashq offensive (JunâOct)
2949:Rif Dimashq offensive (AprâMay)
2889:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb)
2757:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing
2639:Rif Dimashq offensive (AugâNov)
2485:Rif Dimashq offensive (SepâNov)
2416:Rif Dimashq offensive (MarâAug)
2285:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct)
2120:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011â2014)
2095:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation
1589:
1571:
1497:
1474:
1451:
1429:
1357:Natalia Sancha (5 April 2016).
1350:
1289:
1264:
1231:
1201:
1176:
780:assassination of Bachir Gemayel
530:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
143:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
3900:Assassination of Andrei Karlov
3770:May 2018 IsraelâIran incidents
3469:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor
3213:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun)
3016:September Deir ez-Zor air raid
3006:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep)
2964:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun)
2954:Northern Raqqa offensive (May)
2842:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown
1559:Samaha, Nour (28 March 2016).
1504:Neil A. Lewis (May 18, 1988).
1146:
1116:
1086:
1055:
1025:
1000:
970:
931:
1:
4844:2017 Northern local elections
4834:2015 Northern local elections
4196:National Front for Liberation
4133:Local Coordination Committees
3681:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct)
3519:Israeli missile strikes (Nov)
3163:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack
2460:Khan al-Assal chemical attack
2256:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing
2070:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
1855:Specific groups and countries
1680:
1596:Fadel, Leith (24 July 2015).
1561:"The Eagles of the Whirlwind"
1443:. 15 May 2020. Archived from
924:
601:, have been active since the
462:2018 Southern Syria offensive
60:November 2019 (in Syria only)
5107:2015 European migrant crisis
4381:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
3273:Euphrates Crossing offensive
2767:Western al-Hasakah offensive
2727:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive
2595:Qalamoun offensive (JunâAug)
2351:Quneitra Governorate clashes
2090:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh
2018:Syrian occupation of Lebanon
1959:
1767:Effects and ongoing concerns
851:Iranian Revolutionary Guards
739:and then its successor, the
712:Syrian occupation of Lebanon
528:) are the armed wing of the
40:Eagles of the Whirlwind logo
7:
4995:U.S.âRussia peace proposals
4950:Syrian government reactions
4940:Status of the Golan Heights
4935:Sectarianism and minorities
4859:2020 parliamentary election
4839:2016 parliamentary election
4824:2012 parliamentary election
4801:
4759:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid
4659:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni
4506:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
4365:Northern Democratic Brigade
4221:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
4216:Revolutionary Commando Army
4097:Popular Mobilization Forces
3885:2012 Turkish border clashes
3474:DĂȘrik prison escape attempt
2879:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan)
2832:2015â2016 Latakia offensive
2802:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep)
2797:Palmyra offensive (JulâAug)
2684:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec)
2669:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict
2445:Bayda and Baniyas massacres
1753:Sectarianism and minorities
1728:Syrian government reactions
1304:(in Arabic). Archived from
907:
816:
617:
10:
5190:
4990:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
4864:2021 presidential election
4829:2014 presidential election
4531:
4075:medical facility targeting
3931:Deir ez-Zor missile strike
3890:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings
3809:Jordanian border incidents
3454:Idlib inter-rebel conflict
3392:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun)
3268:Eastern campaign (SepâDec)
3056:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec)
3026:Aleppo offensive (SepâOct)
2996:Operation Euphrates Shield
2924:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
2812:Aleppo offensive (OctâDec)
2737:Battle of Sarrin (JunâJul)
2732:Battle of Sarrin (MarâApr)
2679:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
2528:First Inter-rebel conflict
2490:Aleppo offensive (OctâDec)
2399:Raqqa campaign (2012â2013)
2302:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
1184:"Der Syrische BĂŒrgerkrieg"
737:Lebanese National Movement
721:
621:
593:, the Eagles, composed of
5128:
5069:
5053:
4958:
4872:
4811:
4807:
4796:
4537:
4526:
4465:
4452:Group of the One and Only
4432:Military activity of ISIL
4422:
4413:
4373:
4325:People's Protection Units
4315:
4307:Smaller political parties
4287:
4278:Autonomous Administration
4276:
4234:
4178:
4118:
4109:
4043:
4035:Palestine Liberation Army
4007:
3974:
3967:
3963:
3952:
3923:
3864:
3825:
3807:
3778:
3749:
3738:
3699:
3645:
3591:
3568:Idlib Governorate clashes
3542:
3494:Hass refugee camp bombing
3430:
3382:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr)
3303:
3218:Jobar offensive (JunâAug)
3193:Maskanah Plains offensive
3188:Desert campaign (MayâJul)
3118:Daraa offensive (FebâJun)
3069:
2850:
2692:
2590:Second siege of Wadi Deif
2585:Kafr Zita chemical attack
2550:Daraa offensive (FebâMay)
2508:
2421:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl
2364:
2170:
2157:Idlib Governorate clashes
2142:Daraa Governorate clashes
2110:Jabal al-Zawiya operation
2041:
1971:
1967:
1954:
1925:
1854:
1833:
1797:
1766:
1690:
1686:
1675:
498:
430:2015â16 Latakia offensive
408:Battle of Zabadani (2015)
368:
281:
159:
131:
123:
111:
78:
64:
56:
50:1975âpresent (in Lebanon)
44:
33:
26:
21:
4442:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army
4386:Kurdistan Workers' Party
4330:Women's Protection Units
4302:Kurdish National Council
3751:Israel and Golan Heights
3622:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
3464:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani
3223:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
3178:April Turkish airstrikes
3153:Hama offensive (MarâApr)
2986:Southern Aleppo campaign
2929:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
2822:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec)
2792:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
2722:Southern Syria Offensive
2356:Talbiseh bakery massacre
2307:First siege of Wadi Deif
2297:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz
2194:January al-Midan bombing
1926:Agreements and dialogues
1907:Syrian Democratic Forces
1528:Gambetta, Diego (2006).
776:Lebanese Communist Party
4920:International reactions
4905:Human rights violations
4396:Sinjar Resistance Units
4355:Syriac Military Council
4345:Army of Revolutionaries
4280:of North and East Syria
4140:Syrian National Council
3994:Arab Socialist Movement
3915:Operation Spring Shield
3856:Qalamoun (JulâAug 2017)
3836:Lebanese border clashes
3730:Northern border clashes
3691:Northwest clashes (Dec)
3671:Jabal al-Bishrī clashes
3573:Kafr-Takharim airstrike
3422:Northern border clashes
3143:March Damascus bombings
3108:Idlib clashes (JanâMar)
3061:Palmyra offensive (Dec)
2939:Palmyra offensive (Mar)
2772:Palmyra offensive (May)
2617:Battle of Tabqa Airbase
2612:Eastern Syria offensive
2495:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah
1530:Oxford University Press
811:2006 IsraelâLebanon War
806:between 1991 and 2000.
536:fighting alongside the
514:Eagles of the Whirlwind
469:2018 As-Suwayda attacks
187:National Defense Forces
113:Political position
22:Eagles of the Whirlwind
5097:Syrian detainee report
4983:UN supervision mission
4973:Friends of Syria Group
4895:Damaged heritage sites
4297:Democratic Union Party
4249:Jordanian intervention
4170:Syrian Patriotic Group
3999:Syrian Communist Party
3910:2020 Balyun airstrikes
3765:February 2018 incident
3412:Qamishli clashes (Sep)
3327:Operation Olive Branch
3168:Shayrat missile strike
3001:Aleppo summer campaign
2991:Battle of al-Rai (Aug)
2904:February Homs bombings
2762:Battle of Yarmouk Camp
2752:Second Battle of Idlib
2465:Khan al-Assal massacre
2428:Ghouta chemical attack
1810:Early insurgency phase
1272:Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi
873:and the rebels of the
869:Arab Republic against
845:, participated in the
644:north of Syria to the
435:2016 Latakia offensive
328:of Iraq and the Levant
127:6,000â8,000 (in Syria)
5102:Syrian media coverage
4978:Kofi Annan peace plan
4401:ĂzĂźdxan Women's Units
4350:SDF military councils
4080:military intervention
4053:Hezbollah involvement
4008:Military and militias
3851:North Lebanon clashes
3612:Missile strikes (Jan)
3499:Missile strikes (Aug)
3417:Missile strikes (Sep)
3362:Missile strikes (Apr)
3357:Douma chemical attack
3208:Daraa offensive (Jun)
2899:Al-Shaddadi offensive
2837:Tishrin Dam offensive
2717:Daraa Offensive (Jan)
2712:Air Force An-26 crash
2654:Daraa offensive (Oct)
2538:Deir ez-Zor offensive
2404:Battle of Raqqa (Mar)
2204:First Battle of Idlib
2028:Human rights in Syria
1902:Kurdish Area in Syria
1718:Background and causes
1419:Middle East Institute
338:Israel Defense Forces
5010:Geneva II conference
4968:Arab League monitors
4945:Spillover in Lebanon
4854:2018 local elections
4819:2011 local elections
4599:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
4360:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa
4186:Syrian National Army
4160:Syrian Support Group
3686:Operation Claw-Sword
3661:Battle of al-Hasakah
3407:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov)
3248:Hama offensive (Sep)
3098:January Azaz bombing
3011:5 September bombings
2782:Tell Abyad offensive
2580:Battle of Al-Malihah
2480:Battle of Tell Abyad
2475:Battle of Ras al-Ayn
2226:May Battle of Rastan
2023:Damascus Declaration
1867:Russian intervention
1825:Syrian peace process
1815:2012â2013 escalation
1798:Phases and processes
1738:Inter-rebel conflict
1723:Syrian peace process
1493:on 14 November 2019.
1164:on 16 September 2016
804:war in South Lebanon
759:and the communists.
624:SSNP § Ideology
52:2012â2019 (in Syria)
4900:Foreign involvement
4779:Abdurrahman Mustafa
4734:Yassin al-Haj Saleh
4699:Abdul Halim Khaddam
4211:Army of Free Tribes
4179:Opposition militias
4070:Russian involvement
4058:Iranian involvement
4015:Syrian Armed Forces
3794:Operation al-Shabah
3760:March 2017 incident
3479:Tell Rifaat clashes
3295:Beit Jinn offensive
3288:Abu Kamal offensive
3228:Idlib clashes (Jul)
3198:East Hama offensive
2919:Battle of Tel Abyad
2659:Al-Safira offensive
2649:Homs school bombing
2438:Battle of al-Qusayr
2433:Al-Qusayr offensive
2236:Battle of al-Haffah
2209:Battle of al-Qusayr
2085:May Talkalakh siege
1993:Corrective Movement
1872:Turkish involvement
1862:Russian involvement
1441:Newslines Institute
1425:on 28 January 2021.
1074:on 10 December 2015
966:. 22 February 2024.
919:Christians in Syria
831:Syrian armed forces
757:Syrian Ba'ath Party
727:Creation in Lebanon
704:Syrian Ba'ath Party
605:by integrating the
440:2016 Hama offensive
65:Active regions
5174:Axis of Resistance
4719:Ali Mahmoud Othman
4165:Adopt a Revolution
4128:National Coalition
4120:Interim government
3720:Damascus airstrike
3627:US airstrike (Jun)
3617:US airstrike (Feb)
3583:Deir ez-Zor ambush
3524:Qah missile strike
3402:As-Suwayda attacks
3397:Southern offensive
3238:Qalamoun (JulâAug)
3148:Al-Jinah airstrike
2914:Khanasir offensive
2634:Quneitra offensive
2394:Damascus offensive
2389:Battle of Shadadeh
2251:Battle of Damascus
2241:Al-Qubeir massacre
2219:Battle of Taftanaz
2130:Battle of Zabadani
1511:The New York Times
1134:on 3 February 2019
988:on 5 February 2019
847:Battle of Zabadani
835:battle of Maaloula
733:Lebanese Civil War
708:Lebanese Civil War
634:Syrian nationalism
603:Lebanese Civil War
376:Lebanese Civil War
362:South Lebanon Army
243:Popular Committees
93:Syrian irredentism
89:Syrian nationalism
85:Social nationalism
46:Dates of operation
5146:
5145:
5124:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5077:Exclusive mandate
5054:War crimes trials
5025:2016 Geneva talks
4792:
4791:
4784:Fadlallah al-Haji
4739:Bouthaina Shaaban
4522:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4409:
4408:
4340:Al-Sanadid Forces
4335:Anti-Terror Units
4272:
4271:
4105:
4104:
4020:Syrian Resistance
3976:Politics of Syria
3948:
3947:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3715:Al-Sukhnah attack
3676:Jarqli airstrikes
3558:COVID-19 pandemic
3514:November bombings
3332:Battle of Khasham
3278:Mayadin offensive
3263:Battle of Harasta
3133:Palmyra offensive
2817:Al-Hawl offensive
2777:Qamishli bombings
2575:Latakia Offensive
2533:Battle of Markada
2346:Battle of Darayya
2322:Battle of Darayya
2246:Battle of Tremseh
2065:Syrian Revolution
1998:Islamist uprising
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1805:Syrian revolution
1748:Cities and towns
1630:. Al-Masdar News.
1470:on 28 April 2023.
1338:on 2 October 2018
1332:Al Akhbar English
1219:on 2 October 2018
849:supported by the
802:the anti-Israeli
538:Syrian government
526:Nusour al Zawba'a
510:
509:
98:Syrian government
5181:
5136:
5135:
4910:Humanitarian aid
4890:Chemical weapons
4885:Cities and towns
4809:
4808:
4798:
4797:
4754:Fadwa Souleimane
4744:Abdulbaset Sieda
4724:Ibrahim Qashoush
4714:Ali Habib Mahmud
4624:Hamza al-Khateeb
4619:Kamal al-Labwani
4609:Haitham al-Maleh
4604:Suheil al-Hassan
4542:Ammar Abdulhamid
4528:
4527:
4501:Malhama Tactical
4486:Caucasus Emirate
4420:
4419:
4285:
4284:
4191:Free Syrian Army
4116:
4115:
3972:
3971:
3965:
3964:
3954:
3953:
3747:
3746:
3704:
3650:
3596:
3578:Ayn Issa clashes
3547:
3435:
3308:
3233:Central campaign
3128:Qaboun offensive
3074:
3051:Battle of al-Bab
2974:Manbij offensive
2855:
2697:
2560:Al-Otaiba ambush
2513:
2384:Battle of Safira
2369:
2339:Halfaya massacre
2290:Darayya massacre
2273:Siege of Base 46
2268:Battle of Anadan
2263:Battle of Aleppo
2199:Battle of Rastan
2175:
2147:Battle of Rastan
2115:Siege of Latakia
2080:Siege of Baniyas
2046:
2003:Latakia protests
1969:
1968:
1956:
1955:
1708:Syrian civil war
1688:
1687:
1677:
1676:
1669:Syrian civil war
1662:
1655:
1648:
1639:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1623:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1600:. Archived from
1593:
1587:
1586:
1581:. Archived from
1575:
1569:
1568:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1525:
1516:
1515:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1489:. Archived from
1478:
1472:
1471:
1466:. Archived from
1455:
1449:
1448:
1447:on 7 March 2021.
1433:
1427:
1426:
1421:. Archived from
1410:
1401:
1400:
1395:. Archived from
1384:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1334:. Archived from
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1274:(27 July 2018).
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1248:. Archived from
1235:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1215:. Archived from
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1160:. Archived from
1150:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1130:. Archived from
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1104:on 22 April 2019
1100:. Archived from
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1070:. Archived from
1059:
1053:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1043:on 14 March 2016
1039:. Archived from
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
993:
984:. Archived from
974:
968:
967:
960:
951:
950:
947:CRU Policy Brief
944:
935:
902:Israel-Hamas War
900:, following the
882:Syrian Arab Army
875:Free Syrian Army
827:Syrian civil war
753:Arab nationalist
716:Syrian civil war
702:Allied with the
694:Syrian civil war
571:, among others.
540:and its allies.
534:Syrian Civil War
523:
506:
483:IsraelâHamas war
415:Battle of Aleppo
398:Syrian civil war
386:1982 Lebanon War
369:Battles and wars
360:
359:
358:
348:
347:
346:
336:
335:
324:
323:
313:
312:
311:
302:
301:
300:
293:Free Syrian Army
291:
290:
274:March 8 Alliance
272:
271:
260:
251:
236:
235:
234:
225:
224:
223:
214:
212:
211:
202:
200:
199:
185:
184:
183:
173:
171:
170:
152:
151:
150:
141:
140:
139:
47:
38:
29:
19:
18:
5189:
5188:
5184:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5178:
5149:
5148:
5147:
5142:
5116:
5065:
5049:
4954:
4868:
4803:
4788:
4769:Razan Zaitouneh
4674:Burhan Ghalioun
4649:Ammar al-Qurabi
4557:al-Assad family
4547:Ali al-Abdallah
4533:
4510:
4496:Junud al-Makhdi
4491:Ajnad al-Kavkaz
4461:
4405:
4369:
4311:
4289:DFNS Government
4279:
4268:
4244:US intervention
4236:Foreign support
4230:
4174:
4101:
4063:Liwa Fatemiyoun
4045:Foreign support
4039:
4030:al-Quds Brigade
4003:
3959:
3936:
3919:
3860:
3841:Battle of Sidon
3821:
3803:
3774:
3734:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3203:Battle of Raqqa
3158:Battle of Tabqa
3083:
3079:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3031:Dabiq offensive
2979:Tokhar massacre
2864:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2787:KobanĂź massacre
2747:Idlib Offensive
2742:Battle of Bosra
2702:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2644:Siege of KobanĂź
2600:Battle of Arsal
2565:Idlib offensive
2545:Battle of Morek
2518:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2411:Daraa offensive
2374:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2312:Battle of Harem
2184:
2180:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2135:Battle of Douma
2055:
2051:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2008:Damascus Spring
1963:
1942:
1921:
1917:U.S. task force
1912:Rojava conflict
1850:
1829:
1793:
1762:
1682:
1671:
1666:
1636:
1635:
1624:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1594:
1590:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1557:
1553:
1546:
1526:
1519:
1502:
1498:
1479:
1475:
1456:
1452:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1411:
1404:
1399:on 6 July 2020.
1385:
1378:
1368:
1366:
1355:
1351:
1341:
1339:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1269:
1265:
1255:
1253:
1236:
1232:
1222:
1220:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1192:
1190:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1137:
1135:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1060:
1056:
1046:
1044:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1016:
1014:
1006:
1005:
1001:
991:
989:
976:
975:
971:
962:
961:
954:
942:
936:
932:
927:
910:
890:
863:Ba'ath Brigades
819:
764:Lebanese Forces
755:movements, the
729:
724:
626:
620:
584:Bashar al-Assad
494:
356:
354:
353:
350:Lebanese Forces
344:
342:
341:
330:
329:
318:
317:
309:
307:
306:
298:
296:
295:
285:
277:
266:
265:
255:
246:
241:
238:Ba'ath Brigades
232:
230:
229:
221:
219:
218:
209:
207:
206:
197:
195:
181:
179:
168:
166:
148:
146:
145:
137:
135:
104:
100:
95:
91:
87:
51:
45:
39:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5187:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5140:
5129:
5126:
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5070:Related topics
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5000:39th G8 summit
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4709:Bassma Kodmani
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4679:Razan Ghazzawi
4676:
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4629:Tal al-Mallohi
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4606:
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4594:Anwar al-Bunni
4591:
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4582:Hafez Makhlouf
4579:
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4552:Adnan al-Aroor
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4476:Tahrir al-Sham
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3789:Akashat ambush
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3459:Manbij bombing
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3173:Aleppo bombing
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3046:Raqqa campaign
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2629:Hama Offensive
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2570:Battle of Hosn
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2455:Hatla massacre
2452:
2450:Hama offensive
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2334:Hama offensive
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2329:Aqrab massacre
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2231:Houla massacre
2228:
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2075:Siege of Daraa
2072:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2039:
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2036:
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2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2013:Qamishli riots
2010:
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1834:World reaction
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1691:Main overviews
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1633:
1615:
1588:
1585:on 2016-09-27.
1570:
1565:Foreign Policy
1551:
1544:
1517:
1496:
1473:
1450:
1428:
1402:
1376:
1349:
1319:
1288:
1263:
1245:al-Masdar News
1230:
1213:Al Akhbar News
1200:
1175:
1158:Al Masdar News
1145:
1128:Al Masdar News
1115:
1098:Al Masdar News
1085:
1068:Al-Masdar News
1054:
1037:Al Masdar News
1024:
1012:Al Masdar News
999:
982:Al Masdar News
969:
952:
929:
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922:
921:
916:
909:
906:
898:Israeli forces
889:
886:
839:al-Nusra Front
818:
815:
796:Sanaa Mehaidli
788:Bachir Gemayel
728:
725:
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315:Al-Nusra Front
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4960:Peace process
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4777:
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4772:
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4767:
4765:
4764:Yaser Tabbara
4762:
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4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
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4729:Dawoud Rajiha
4727:
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4707:
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4684:Ghassan Hitto
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4654:Suheir Atassi
4652:
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4642:
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4637:
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4634:Fida al-Sayed
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4607:
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4597:
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4589:Riad al-Asaad
4587:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4577:Rami Makhlouf
4575:
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4570:
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4424:Islamic State
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4201:Army of Glory
4199:
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4000:
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3990:
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3649:
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3635:
3633:
3632:Daraa clashes
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3604:
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3600:
3595:
3590:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3563:Afrin bombing
3561:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3535:
3534:US airstrikes
3532:
3530:
3527:
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3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3489:June bombings
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
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3408:
3405:
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2555:Maan massacre
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2470:Adra massacre
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2105:Siege of Homs
2103:
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2100:Siege of Hama
2098:
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1733:Belligerents
1731:
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1604:on 2015-08-01
1603:
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1545:0-19-929797-5
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1308:on 2024-03-24
1307:
1303:
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1273:
1267:
1252:on 2 May 2019
1251:
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1218:
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1189:
1188:Truppendienst
1185:
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1163:
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1155:
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1133:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1103:
1099:
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1062:Leith Fadel.
1058:
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824:
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792:Amine Gemayel
789:
783:
781:
777:
771:
769:
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760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
719:
717:
714:and then the
713:
709:
705:
700:
697:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
676:and parts of
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:Greater Syria
635:
631:
625:
615:
613:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
587:
585:
581:
580:Rami Makhlouf
577:
572:
570:
566:
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377:
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367:
363:
351:
339:
334:
327:
326:Islamic State
322:
316:
305:
304:Islamic Front
294:
289:
284:
280:
276:
275:
270:
263:
259:
254:
253:Amal Movement
250:
245:(Until 2019)
244:
240:(Until 2019)
239:
228:
217:
205:
188:
178:
177:
176:
165:
164:
162:
158:
155:
144:
134:
130:
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119:
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83:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
59:
55:
49:
43:
37:
32:
25:
20:
5020:Vienna talks
4694:Randa Kassis
4669:Farid Ghadry
4644:Khaled Khoja
4639:Riad al-Turk
4447:Liwa al-Aqsa
4317:SDF militias
4259:Saudi Arabia
4085:Wagner Group
3958:Belligerents
3740:
3701:
3647:
3593:
3544:
3509:Barisha raid
3432:
3305:
3071:
2852:
2694:
2510:
2366:
2172:
2043:
1973:
1606:. Retrieved
1602:the original
1591:
1583:the original
1573:
1564:
1554:
1534:
1509:
1499:
1491:the original
1486:
1476:
1468:the original
1463:
1453:
1445:the original
1440:
1431:
1423:the original
1418:
1397:the original
1392:
1367:. Retrieved
1365:(in Spanish)
1362:
1352:
1340:. Retrieved
1336:the original
1331:
1322:
1312:December 22,
1310:. Retrieved
1306:the original
1301:
1291:
1279:. Retrieved
1266:
1254:. Retrieved
1250:the original
1243:
1233:
1221:. Retrieved
1217:the original
1212:
1203:
1191:. Retrieved
1187:
1178:
1166:. Retrieved
1162:the original
1157:
1148:
1136:. Retrieved
1132:the original
1127:
1118:
1106:. Retrieved
1102:the original
1097:
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1072:the original
1067:
1057:
1045:. Retrieved
1041:the original
1036:
1027:
1015:. Retrieved
1011:
1002:
990:. Retrieved
986:the original
981:
972:
946:
933:
891:
879:
855:Liwa al-Quds
820:
808:
800:
790:'s brother,
784:
772:
768:Israeli Army
761:
730:
701:
698:
690:Ba'ath party
642:Taurus range
627:
612:Israeli army
588:
576:Ba'ath party
573:
569:al-Qaryatayn
542:
525:
522:ÙŰłÙ۱ ۧÙŰČÙŰšŰčŰ©
513:
511:
364:(Until 2000)
352:(Until 1991)
264:(1982-1991)
194:
189:(until 2019)
106:Antisemitism
102:Anti-Zionism
28:ÙŰłÙ۱ ۧÙŰČÙŰšŰčŰ©
5092:Syria Files
4774:Rami Jarrah
4704:Michel Kilo
4689:Salim Idris
4664:Aref Dalila
4437:Dokumacılar
4226:Grey Wolves
3725:Hama attack
1393:Enab Baladi
1302:gulf365.net
823:Arab Spring
553:Syrian Army
5153:Categories
4880:Casualties
4469:and allies
4457:Liwa Dawud
4111:Opposition
3924:Elsewhere:
2664:Idlib Raid
1974:Background
1820:Ceasefires
1608:23 January
1487:Orient Net
1078:17 October
925:References
646:Suez Canal
622:See also:
595:Christians
4925:Massacres
4812:Elections
4749:Riad Seif
4415:Islamists
3741:Spillover
1988:1966 coup
1983:1963 coup
1743:Spillover
1713:Timeline
1681:Overviews
1464:Arab Post
894:Hezbollah
859:Hezbollah
843:Hezbollah
670:Palestine
282:Opponents
216:Hezbollah
118:Far-right
57:Dissolved
5138:Category
4930:Refugees
4467:al-Qaeda
1961:Timeline
1369:11 April
1281:4 August
908:See also
896:against
817:In Syria
766:and the
747:and the
618:Ideology
565:Ma'loula
561:of Sadad
549:Damascus
80:Ideology
4802:Related
4374:Support
4025:PFLP-GC
3827:Lebanon
3707:Jan-Dec
3653:JanâDec
3599:JanâDec
3550:JanâDec
3446:SepâDec
3442:MayâAug
3438:JanâApr
3319:SepâDec
3315:MayâAug
3311:JanâApr
3085:SepâDec
3081:MayâAug
3077:JanâApr
2866:SepâDec
2862:MayâAug
2858:JanâApr
2704:AugâDec
2700:JanâJul
2520:AugâDec
2516:JanâJul
2376:MayâDec
2372:JanâApr
2186:SepâDec
2182:MayâAug
2178:JanâApr
2057:SepâDec
2053:MayâAug
2049:JanâApr
1532:(ed.).
1363:El PaĂs
1342:4 April
1256:17 July
1223:4 April
1193:4 April
1168:4 April
1138:4 April
1108:4 April
1047:4 April
1017:4 April
992:4 April
722:History
654:Lebanon
599:Muslims
591:Lebanon
557:Suweida
227:Sootoro
132:Part of
73:Lebanon
4873:Issues
4572:Rifaat
4562:Bashar
4532:People
4264:Turkey
3933:(Iran)
3866:Turkey
1703:Rojava
1542:
867:Syrian
710:, the
682:Turkey
674:Israel
666:Jordan
662:Kuwait
567:, and
518:Arabic
213:
204:Russia
201:
172:
160:Allies
4567:Maher
4254:Qatar
3968:Syria
1698:Syria
943:(PDF)
745:Fatah
678:Egypt
650:Syria
340:(IDF)
175:Syria
69:Syria
3780:Iraq
3702:2023
3648:2022
3594:2021
3545:2020
3433:2019
3306:2018
3072:2017
2853:2016
2695:2015
2511:2014
2367:2013
2173:2012
2044:2011
1610:2024
1540:ISBN
1371:2016
1344:2018
1314:2023
1283:2018
1258:2018
1225:2018
1195:2018
1170:2018
1140:2018
1110:2018
1080:2015
1049:2018
1019:2018
994:2018
871:ISIL
749:PFLP
686:Iran
684:and
658:Iraq
630:SSNP
597:and
547:and
545:Homs
512:The
499:Flag
124:Size
96:Pro-
589:In
555:in
5155::
1618:^
1563:.
1520:^
1508:.
1439:.
1417:.
1405:^
1391:.
1379:^
1330:.
1242:.
1211:.
1186:.
1156:.
1126:.
1096:.
1066:.
1035:.
1010:.
980:.
955:^
945:.
904:.
884:.
877:.
857:,
813:.
718:.
696:.
680:,
672:,
668:,
664:,
660:,
656:,
652:,
614:.
563:,
524:,
520::
71:,
3868::
3829::
3782::
3753::
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1654:t
1647:v
1612:.
1567:.
1548:.
1514:.
1373:.
1346:.
1316:.
1285:.
1260:.
1227:.
1197:.
1172:.
1142:.
1112:.
1082:.
1051:.
1021:.
996:.
516:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
