835:
75:
108:
378:. The white settlers were forced to move elsewhere in order to resettle the Choctaw tribe from Mississippi. When the first Choctaws arrived in 1832, they found fields that had been cleared for farming and cabins that had housed the previous inhabitants. As required by treaty, the Army established a feeding point here for the distribution of rations. An estimated 852 people were receiving rations here in April 1832. By 1834, the number of people here had grown by 1,500.
61:
115:
82:
362:. The town name was officially changed to "Eagle Town" in 1850, then changed to the present Eagletown in 1892. When Indian Territory was preparing to unite with Oklahoma Territory to form the new state of Oklahoma in 1906, Eagletown lost its county seat status and became just another unincorporated community in the new McCurtain County.
416:. Jefferson Gardner, a Choctaw trader, opened a general store in 1874 on the east bank of the river. In 1884, built an imposing house that is now on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). Gardner became principal chief of the Choctaw Nation, but lost his fortune shortly after his term ended in 1896.
394:, arrived in late 1835. Byington spent 31 years here, and was noted for translating both religious and secular materials into a written Choctaw language that he created. He established the Stockbridge Mission on the other (east) side of the river from Bethabara. He was most noted for producing the
389:
tree that was called "the oldest tree in
Oklahoma", dating back to before the Christian Era. He organized the first church in Choctaw country in 1834 and opened a school the next year. He also obtained the authority to establish a post office in 1834, and served as the first postmaster. The post
419:
After
Oklahoma became a state, more white settlers moved into the former Choctaw territory. Eagle County had been abolished and superseded by McCurtain County at statehood. Some of the settlers became farmers, while others worked in the expanding timber industry. Choctaw Lumber Company (later
439:
in 1920. It built a depot 2.5 miles (4.0 km) southeast of the river crossing. Many of the existing
Eagleton businesses moved to new facilities near the new depot. Little remains of the old Eagle Town except the Gardner house.
530:
It was said to be over 2,000 years old. A lightning strike in 1982 killed the tree. Williams chose the name because this was the only location for fording the river for many miles in each direction.
1087:
412:
to other military forts in
Arkansas. After the Choctaw Nation created and passed its constitution in 1850, Eagletown became the "courtground" (i. e., county seat) of the newly created
1092:
610:
381:
The
Choctaws invited some of the white missionaries to join them in the move to Indian Territory. The first of these was Rev. Loring S. Williams, who was sent by the
390:
office and the town were then known as "Eagle Town." The name of both was officially changed to "Eagletown" on
December 16, 1892. Another missionary, Reverend
385:
in 1832. By July 1832, Williams established a station he called
Bethabara on the west bank of the Mountain Fork River. The crossing was marked by a very large
768:
382:
370:
Some white settlers had moved to the area near
Mountain Fork River around the present Eagletown during the early 19th Century, when the area was known as
1107:
342:, United States. The population was 528 at the 2010 census. Located on Mountain Fork River, approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) from the Oklahoma-
1097:
143:
1102:
1082:
588:
761:
301:
746:
644:
655:
358:("Eagle"). Eagletown was an important town from 1834 to 1906, and after 1850, served as county seat for the Choctaw Nation's
408:
Eagletown soon became a trading center on the
Military Trace, an 1820s wagon trail through Choctaw Country built to connect
425:
107:
754:
311:
932:
74:
576:
1005:
413:
359:
276:
197:
658:. 1978. p.71-74. University of Oklahoma Press. Norman. Accessed April 17, 2018. Available on Google Books
1028:
778:
335:
202:
474:
706:
175:
674:
552:
1052:
894:
371:
331:
51:
776:
884:
424:) built a camp in Eagletown to house the timberworkers. The company also built a railway—the
1059:
874:
819:
286:
8:
917:
869:
864:
327:
47:
1020:
1010:
967:
927:
879:
693:
432:
995:
957:
952:
937:
859:
651:
436:
977:
947:
942:
907:
854:
824:
800:
397:
375:
351:
36:
539:
Williams had to close
Bethabara and leave the area in 1838, because of ill health.
728:
1000:
962:
577:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Eagletown, Oklahoma
501:
421:
391:
1076:
972:
158:
145:
405:, a boarding school for Choctaw girls that operated from 1844 until 1861.
793:
409:
987:
185:
60:
1043:‡This populated place also has portions in another county or counties
834:
267:
343:
339:
190:
386:
347:
293:
272:
18:
Unincorporated community & CDP in Oklahoma, United States
846:
811:
694:"Eagletown Choctaw Settlement." McCurtain County, Oklahoma.
431:
The Texas, Oklahoma and Eastern Railroad laid a track from
1088:
List of place names of Choctaw origin in the United States
1093:
Unincorporated communities in McCurtain County, Oklahoma
553:
Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Eagletown
374:. but a boundary change in the 1820s put this area into
383:
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
1074:
670:
668:
666:
664:
581:
721:
521:Bethabara is a Hebrew word meaning "crossing."
94:10 miles east of Downtown Broken Bow, Oklahoma
838:Map of Oklahoma highlighting McCurtain County
762:
661:
28:
677:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
689:
687:
769:
755:
603:
428:—that connected to its line in Arkansas.
684:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
401:. Byington also supervised the adjacent
1108:1832 establishments in Indian Territory
1098:Unincorporated communities in Oklahoma
1075:
572:
570:
568:
467:
750:
629:
1103:Populated places established in 1832
1083:Census-designated places in Oklahoma
426:Texas, Oklahoma and Eastern Railroad
225:4.73 sq mi (12.26 km)
217:4.74 sq mi (12.28 km)
565:
346:border, it was the first permanent
233:0.01 sq mi (0.02 km)
13:
833:
777:Municipalities and communities of
729:"Census of Population and Housing"
457:
14:
1119:
546:
495:
114:
81:
589:"ArcGIS REST Services Directory"
113:
106:
80:
73:
59:
699:
443:
533:
524:
515:
1:
709:. Oklahoma Historical Society
591:. United States Census Bureau
558:
130:Show map of the United States
127:Eagletown (the United States)
7:
262:85.36/sq mi (32.96/km)
10:
1124:
780:McCurtain County, Oklahoma
365:
1048:
1038:
1019:
986:
916:
893:
845:
831:
810:
791:
681:Retrieved August 8, 2013.
611:"Eagletown CDP, Oklahoma"
488:
473:
466:
461:
456:
453:
310:
300:
283:
266:
258:
250:
245:
237:
229:
221:
213:
208:
196:
184:
174:
139:
67:
58:
45:
23:
696:Accessed April 17, 2018.
508:
403:Iyanubbi Female Seminary
328:unincorporated community
241:427 ft (130 m)
48:Unincorporated community
647:Ghost Towns of Oklahoma
372:Miller County, Arkansas
332:census-designated place
29:
839:
837:
645:Morris, John Wesley.
504:- American missionary
489:U.S. Decennial Census
449:Historical population
285: • Summer (
159:34.04167°N 94.57000°W
1061:United States portal
617:. U.S. Census Bureau
259: • Density
97:Show map of Oklahoma
450:
164:34.04167; -94.57000
155: /
1021:Indian reservation
1006:Miller Court House
840:
448:
433:Valliant, Oklahoma
396:Dictionary of the
350:settlement in the
251: • Total
230: • Water
214: • Total
1070:
1069:
656:978-0-8061-1420-0
493:
492:
437:DeQueen, Arkansas
321:
320:
222: • Land
1115:
1062:
1055:
836:
803:
796:
786:
781:
771:
764:
757:
748:
747:
741:
740:
738:
736:
725:
719:
718:
716:
714:
703:
697:
691:
682:
675:Coleman, Louis.
672:
659:
642:
627:
626:
624:
622:
607:
601:
600:
598:
596:
585:
579:
574:
540:
537:
531:
528:
522:
519:
469:
464:
459:
451:
447:
398:Choctaw Language
376:Indian Territory
354:, who called it
352:Indian Territory
336:McCurtain County
290:
170:
169:
167:
166:
165:
160:
156:
153:
152:
151:
148:
131:
117:
116:
110:
98:
84:
83:
77:
63:
40:
32:
21:
20:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1054:Oklahoma portal
1053:
1044:
1034:
1015:
982:
919:
912:
889:
841:
829:
806:
801:
794:
787:
784:
779:
775:
745:
744:
734:
732:
727:
726:
722:
712:
710:
705:
704:
700:
692:
685:
673:
662:
643:
630:
620:
618:
615:data.census.gov
609:
608:
604:
594:
592:
587:
586:
582:
575:
566:
561:
549:
544:
543:
538:
534:
529:
525:
520:
516:
511:
498:
462:
446:
368:
284:
163:
161:
157:
154:
149:
146:
144:
142:
141:
135:
134:
133:
132:
129:
128:
125:
124:
123:
122:
118:
101:
100:
99:
96:
95:
92:
91:
90:
89:
85:
54:
41:
34:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1121:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1029:Choctaw Nation
1025:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
992:
990:
984:
983:
981:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
924:
922:
914:
913:
911:
910:
905:
899:
897:
891:
890:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
851:
849:
843:
842:
832:
830:
828:
827:
822:
816:
814:
808:
807:
792:
789:
788:
774:
773:
766:
759:
751:
743:
742:
720:
698:
683:
679:. "Eagletown."
660:
628:
602:
580:
563:
562:
560:
557:
556:
555:
548:
547:External links
545:
542:
541:
532:
523:
513:
512:
510:
507:
506:
505:
502:Cyrus Byington
497:
496:Notable person
494:
491:
490:
486:
485:
482:
480:
477:
471:
470:
465:
460:
455:
445:
442:
422:Dierks Forests
392:Cyrus Byington
367:
364:
319:
318:
315:
308:
307:
304:
298:
297:
291:
281:
280:
270:
264:
263:
260:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
243:
242:
239:
235:
234:
231:
227:
226:
223:
219:
218:
215:
211:
210:
206:
205:
200:
194:
193:
188:
182:
181:
178:
172:
171:
137:
136:
126:
120:
119:
112:
111:
105:
104:
103:
102:
93:
87:
86:
79:
78:
72:
71:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
56:
55:
46:
43:
42:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1120:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1041:
1037:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
993:
991:
989:
985:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
925:
923:
921:
915:
909:
906:
904:
901:
900:
898:
896:
892:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
848:
844:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
815:
813:
809:
805:
804:
797:
790:
785:United States
782:
772:
767:
765:
760:
758:
753:
752:
749:
730:
724:
708:
702:
695:
690:
688:
680:
678:
671:
669:
667:
665:
657:
653:
649:
648:
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
616:
612:
606:
595:September 20,
590:
584:
578:
573:
571:
569:
564:
554:
551:
550:
536:
527:
518:
514:
503:
500:
499:
487:
483:
481:
478:
476:
472:
452:
441:
438:
434:
429:
427:
423:
417:
415:
411:
406:
404:
400:
399:
393:
388:
384:
379:
377:
373:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
316:
313:
309:
305:
303:
299:
295:
292:
288:
282:
278:
277:Central (CST)
274:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
207:
204:
201:
199:
195:
192:
189:
187:
183:
180:United States
179:
177:
173:
168:
140:Coordinates:
138:
109:
76:
66:
62:
57:
53:
49:
44:
38:
31:
22:
16:
902:
799:
733:. Retrieved
731:. Census.gov
723:
711:. Retrieved
701:
676:
646:
619:. Retrieved
614:
605:
593:. Retrieved
583:
535:
526:
517:
444:Demographics
430:
418:
414:Eagle County
407:
402:
395:
380:
369:
360:Eagle County
356:o̱ssi tamaha
355:
323:
322:
15:
1011:Pecan Point
988:Ghost towns
920:communities
885:Wright City
795:County seat
713:January 10,
707:"Millerton"
410:Fort Towson
162: /
30:Ossi Tamaha
1077:Categories
875:Smithville
820:Broken Bow
559:References
314:feature ID
246:Population
150:94°34′12″W
147:34°02′30″N
1039:Footnotes
903:Eagletown
870:Millerton
865:Hochatown
621:April 11,
324:Eagletown
302:FIPS code
268:Time zone
238:Elevation
203:McCurtain
121:Eagletown
88:Eagletown
25:Eagletown
968:Sherwood
928:Battiest
880:Valliant
344:Arkansas
340:Oklahoma
306:40-22350
191:Oklahoma
996:America
958:Ringold
953:Pickens
938:Bokhoma
860:Haworth
735:June 4,
387:cypress
366:History
348:Choctaw
317:2629916
176:Country
37:Choctaw
978:Watson
948:Harris
943:Clebit
933:Bethel
918:Other
908:Golden
855:Garvin
825:Idabel
812:Cities
802:Idabel
654:
454:Census
326:is an
198:County
50:&
33:
847:Towns
509:Notes
296:(CDT)
294:UTC-5
273:UTC-6
186:State
1001:Slim
963:Rufe
895:CDPs
737:2016
715:2021
652:ISBN
623:2020
597:2022
475:2020
463:Note
458:Pop.
330:and
312:GNIS
209:Area
973:Tom
479:404
435:to
334:in
287:DST
254:404
52:CDP
1079::
798::
783:,
686:^
663:^
650:.
631:^
613:.
567:^
468:%±
338:,
1031:‡
770:e
763:t
756:v
739:.
717:.
625:.
599:.
484:—
289:)
279:)
275:(
39:)
35:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
