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Efraín Teodoro Torres

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As the shooting began to escalate, all of the personalities of Mexico's criminal underworld that were present at the horse race left in their vehicles, hid behind the stadium stands, or wherever they could. Teodoro Torres and another man died of gunshot wounds, and two others were injured. Torres had
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According to police reports, during the horse race competition, Torres was accompanied by 18 armed gunmen. When the dispute occurred, two men attempted to kill Torres, but the shot that killed Torres reportedly came from one of his bodyguards, who shot him in the back. Two bodyguards were arrested
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event at a ranch called El Villarín in the municipality of Veracruz on 3 March 2007. Two horses were competing while people drank, yelled, and made bets worth $ 2 million U.S. dollars. Both horses ran from the starting line at a fast pace and got to the finish line side by side. But before anyone
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Torres, who had received military training before joining Los Zetas, "epitomize the cowboy mentality" of a reckless drug trafficker. He reportedly drank large amounts of alcohol, developed a cocaine habit, and liked betting on horse races. He used the alias Roberto Carlos Carmona Gasperín.
141:, following a dispute surrounding a horse race competition on 3 March 2007. After his body was buried, his own gunmen broke into the cemetery that same night and stole his body. Following his death, Miguel Treviño Morales became the leader of Los Zetas statewide. 169:, in the late 1990s. With his help, Cárdenas Guillén managed to recruit several other soldiers from the military to work full-time for the Gulf Cartel, forming a paramilitary group known as Los Zetas. Torres was given the radio code and alias 2828: 2644: 391: 185: 2680: 297:(the Gulf Cartel successor) fought for supremacy. The infighting worsened when Torres was killed; there are certain cells within Los Zetas that believe that 2760: 301:("Z-40") betrayed Torres and ordered his assassination. They also believe that Treviño Morales is responsible for betraying other Zeta leaders, including 2675: 264:
gunmen arrived at the cemetery in two vehicles and overwhelmed the night-guard. They later left the place after exhuming and taking Torres' corpse.
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and taken to prison after being severely beaten by alleged Zetas, who wanted to know who was the mastermind behind Torres' assassination.
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in Counter-Narcotics training. Nonetheless, he deserted from the Mexican Army on 13 September 1998 and joined the ranks of the
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been taken alive to the Millenium Hospital in Veracruz city by five of his accomplices, but he was later pronounced dead.
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on 1 August 1991. Three years later, he was promoted to the corporal unit. In 1996, he was reportedly trained at the
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on 5 January 2004, where more than 25 inmates were liberated. When the former soldiers and drug traffickers
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The Executioner's Men: Los Zetas, Rogue Soldiers, Criminal Entrepreneurs, and the Shadow State They Created
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in mid-1991 but deserted after seven years of service. In 1998, Torres was recruited by the drug lord
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Early in the morning on 5 March 2007, his body was buried at Jardín de los Ángeles cemetery in
188:("Comandante Mateo") were arrested by the Mexican authorities in 2006, Torres took the lead of 154: 122:, a criminal organization formed by former soldiers of the Mexican Armed Forces. He joined the 2693: 2609: 2411: 2808: 2569: 2467: 1443: 1106: 678: 575: 520: 2078: 1252: 224:
and another Zeta member. Torres was considered one of Mexico's most-wanted criminals by the
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Torres formally initiated his criminal career by commanding an armed assault at a prison in
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for being one of the fourteen original military deserters who founded Los Zetas.
118:(died 3 March 2007) was a Mexican suspected drug lord and one of the founders of 682: 579: 524: 2792: 2073: 2043: 1653: 1523: 1002: 205: 2861: 2685: 2098: 2088: 2048: 667:
Torres, Rubén (4 September 2007). "Sí era El Z-14 el asesinado en Veracruz".
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García, Adán (31 August 2006). "Dedican ejecución al Cártel del Golfo".
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Several members of Los Zetas and the Gulf Cartel were holding a
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After the supreme leader of the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas,
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Editora El Sol, S.A. de C.V. p. 9. 689: 531: 356: 543: 382:"Confirman la muerte de Z-14, fundador de Los Zetas" 165:, first recruited a Mexican special forces soldier, 868: 2761:Cartel: The Coming Invasion of Mexico's Drug Wars 1859: 2859: 2829:Manhunt of Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán (2001–2014) 317:("Z-1"), by setting up their arrests or deaths. 479:"Los Zetas originales, diezmados en una década" 415:"Los Zetas originales, diezmados en una década" 600:"La última carrera y el inicio del torbellino" 2766:El Narco: Inside Mexico's Criminal Insurgency 854: 710: 633:"Defiende con su vida al líder de los Zetas" 149:Torres joined the infantry division of the 1424: 861: 847: 784:Mexico: Narco-Violence and a Failed State? 593: 591: 589: 445: 375: 373: 371: 976: 706: 704: 1117: 882:represent dead or arrested individuals. 812: 780: 743: 695: 630: 586: 552: 537: 362: 2860: 2241: 744:Cedillo, Juan Alberto (19 July 2012). 711:Riva Palacio, Raymundo (28 May 2007). 666: 567: 379: 368: 2734: 2733: 2490: 2240: 2011: 1858: 1755: 1651: 1521: 1423: 1327: 1203: 1105: 1104: 975: 945:SEIDO (organized crime investigation) 906: 842: 758:from the original on 13 December 2012 701: 597: 476: 458:from the original on 18 December 2012 412: 2681:Journalists and media workers killed 725:from the original on 20 October 2012 491:from the original on 13 October 2012 477:Gómez, Francisco (30 January 2011). 427:from the original on 13 October 2012 413:Gómez, Francisco (30 January 2011). 394:from the original on 19 October 2008 380:Méndez, Alfredo (4 September 2007). 241:could verify the winner through the 2787:Allegations of CIA drug trafficking 2491: 935:Fuerzas Especiales (special forces) 612:from the original on 22 August 2009 446:Gutiérrez, Hugo (15 October 2012). 274: 13: 1652: 1522: 989: 907: 746:"Se divide el cártel de Los Zetas" 645:from the original on 2 August 2009 598:Gómez, Francisco (21 April 2007). 144: 14: 2904: 2697:(physician / politician) 1328: 513:"Ubican a 'Zetas' en Michoacán". 137:Torres was killed in the city of 1965:Julio Alberto Castillo Rodríguez 631:Córdova, Édgar (26 March 2007). 324: 26: 2188:José de Jesús Gutiérrez Rebollo 1706:Francisco Javier Arellano Félix 1687:Francisco Rafael Arellano Félix 1204: 870:Mexican drug war (2006–present) 773: 737: 657: 624: 267:Following the death of Torres, 2804:Most-wanted Mexican drug lords 1729:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano 1292:Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez 558: 503: 470: 439: 406: 295:Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez 1: 2893:Founding members of Los Zetas 2834:2015 Amado checkpoint protest 1861:Jalisco New Generation Cartel 1756: 1547:Jalisco New Generation Cartel 350: 2839:2018 Chimney Canyon shootout 2016:Other cartels and drug lords 1623:Juan José Esparragoza Moreno 892: 311:Raúl Lucio Hernández Lechuga 7: 2888:People from Veracruz (city) 2116:Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo 1986:Rosalinda González Valencia 1919:Jorge Luis Mendoza Cárdenas 1791:Jesús Enrique Rejón Aguilar 1175:José de Jesús Méndez Vargas 940:Policía Federal Ministerial 813:Grayson, George W. (2012). 781:Grayson, George W. (2010). 333: 307:Jesús Enrique Rejón Aguilar 222:Jesús Enrique Rejón Aguilar 208:. In the northern state of 10: 2909: 2883:Murdered Mexican gangsters 2703:Édgar Eusebio Millán Gómez 1951:Antonio Oseguera Cervantes 1914:Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes 1879:Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes 1630:Ignacio Coronel Villarreal 1053:Sergio Villarreal Barragán 718:El Universal (Mexico City) 638:El Universal (Mexico City) 605:El Universal (Mexico City) 484:El Universal (Mexico City) 420:El Universal (Mexico City) 345: 278: 228:(PGR) prior to his death. 226:Attorney General of Mexico 66:(Before body was snatched) 2779: 2753: 2749: 2729: 2668: 2510: 2506: 2486: 2313: 2260: 2256: 2236: 2215:Julio César Godoy Toscano 2172: 2135:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar 2107: 2031: 2027: 2007: 1972:Gerardo González Valencia 1944:Abigael González Valencia 1906: 1890:Abigael González Valencia 1871: 1867: 1854: 1814: 1768: 1764: 1751: 1715: 1664: 1660: 1647: 1602: 1574:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar 1565: 1534: 1530: 1517: 1477: 1452: 1436: 1432: 1419: 1388: 1356: 1340: 1336: 1323: 1262: 1237: 1216: 1212: 1199: 1113: 1100: 1084:Fausto Isidro Meza Flores 1069: 1016: 995: 988: 984: 971: 915: 902: 891: 887: 876: 291:Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano 247:Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano 130:to join the ranks of the 89: 71: 56: 34: 25: 18: 2771:The Fight to Save Juárez 2128:Ernesto Fonseca Carrillo 1397:Vicente Carrillo Fuentes 1285:Antonio Cárdenas Guillén 231: 192:in the Mexican state of 2209:Raúl Salinas de Gortari 2142:Jesús Amezcua Contreras 1958:Elvis González Valencia 1937:Rubén Oseguera González 1680:Benjamín Arellano Félix 1500:Nazario Moreno González 1493:Servando Gómez Martínez 1486:Enrique Plancarte Solís 1468:Servando Gómez Martínez 1461:Enrique Plancarte Solís 1372:Pablo Acosta Villarreal 1365:Rafael Aguilar Guajardo 1306:Homero Cárdenas Guillén 1182:Servando Gómez Martínez 1168:Enrique Plancarte Solís 1161:Alberto Espinoza Barrón 1154:Rafael Cedeño Hernández 1147:Dionisio Loya Plancarte 1126:Nazario Moreno González 1046:Edgar Valdez Villarreal 664:(subscription required) 565:(subscription required) 510:(subscription required) 281:Infighting in Los Zetas 198:Gustavo González Castro 2625:LeBarón & Langford 2156:Juan Nepomuceno Guerra 1979:José González Valencia 1924:Érick Valencia Salazar 1884:Érick Valencia Salazar 1830:Miguel Treviño Morales 1735:Edgardo Leyva Escandón 1723:Enedina Arellano Félix 1699:Eduardo Arellano Félix 1426:Knights Templar Cartel 1379:Amado Carrillo Fuentes 1278:Osiel Cárdenas Guillén 1271:Óscar Malherbe de León 1246:Juan Nepomuceno Guerra 1133:Carlos Rosales Mendoza 821:Transaction Publishers 789:Transaction Publishers 299:Miguel Treviño Morales 293:(the Zeta leader) and 287:Osiel Cárdenas Guillén 269:Miguel Treviño Morales 182:Omar Lorméndez Pitalúa 163:Osiel Cárdenas Guillén 155:School of the Americas 128:Osiel Cárdenas Guillén 2809:Piracy on Falcon Lake 2799:Juárez house of death 2420:Nuevo León-Tamaulipas 2202:Noé Ramírez Mandujano 1693:Carlos Arellano Félix 1617:Ismael Zambada García 1594:Ismael Zambada García 1581:Adrián Gómez González 1299:Mario Ramírez Treviño 1032:Alfredo Beltrán Leyva 116:Efraín Teodoro Torres 20:Efraín Teodoro Torres 2878:Mexican crime bosses 2195:Arturo Durazo Moreno 2122:Rafael Caro Quintero 2039:Independent Acapulco 1930:Martín Arzola Ortega 1897:Martín Arzola Ortega 1837:Omar Treviño Morales 1805:Galindo Mellado Cruz 1784:Jaime González Durán 1777:Arturo Guzmán Decena 1673:Ramón Arellano Félix 1611:Joaquín Guzmán Loera 1588:Joaquín Guzmán Loera 1140:Arnoldo Rueda Medina 1078:Héctor Beltrán Leyva 1060:Héctor Beltrán Leyva 1039:Carlos Beltrán Leyva 1025:Arturo Beltrán Leyva 1008:South Pacific Cartel 978:Beltrán-Leyva Cartel 713:"Guerra en el Golfo" 571:El Norte (Monterrey) 315:Arturo Guzmán Decena 303:Jaime González Durán 167:Arturo Guzmán Decena 2695:Rodolfo Torre Cantú 2525:Villas de Salvárcar 2520:Juárez rehab center 448:"El coctel 'Lazca'" 260:. That same night, 258:Poza Rica, Veracruz 61:Poza Rica, Veracruz 2711:Jaime Jorge Zapata 2705:(police commander) 2676:Politicians killed 2163:Juan García Ábrego 2149:Pedro Avilés Pérez 2094:Santa Rosa de Lima 1403:Juan Pablo Ledezma 1253:Juan García Abrego 313:("El Lucky"), and 2855: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2725: 2724: 2721: 2720: 2585:Cadereyta Jiménez 2580:2012 Nuevo Laredo 2550:2011 San Fernando 2545:2010 San Fernando 2482: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2232: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2181:Miguel Nazar Haro 2173:Corrupt officials 2019:Corrupt officials 2003: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1845: 1823:Heriberto Lazcano 1798:Heriberto Lazcano 1747: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1557:Artistas Asesinos 1513: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1415: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1107:La Familia Cartel 1096: 1095: 1092: 1091: 967: 966: 963: 962: 925:Mexican Air Force 243:photograph finish 113: 112: 109: 98: 67: 2900: 2751: 2750: 2731: 2730: 2687:Enrique Camarena 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1405: 1400: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1382: 1375: 1368: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1333: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1288: 1281: 1274: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1249: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1234: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1210: 1209: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1178: 1171: 1164: 1157: 1150: 1143: 1136: 1129: 1121: 1119: 1111: 1110: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1056: 1049: 1042: 1035: 1028: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1003:Los Mazatlecos 999: 997: 993: 992: 990:disbanded 2010 982: 981: 969: 968: 965: 964: 961: 960: 958: 957: 955:National Guard 952: 950:Federal Police 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 916: 913: 912: 909:Federal forces 900: 899: 885: 884: 877: 874: 873: 866: 865: 858: 851: 843: 836: 835: 829: 810: 798:978-1412811514 797: 777: 775: 772: 770: 769: 736: 721:(in Spanish). 700: 688: 673:(in Spanish). 656: 641:(in Spanish). 623: 608:(in Spanish). 585: 557: 542: 540:, p. 192. 530: 502: 487:(in Spanish). 469: 454:(in Spanish). 452:Reporte Indigo 438: 423:(in Spanish). 405: 390:(in Spanish). 367: 365:, p. 291. 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 342: 335: 332: 326: 323: 276: 273: 233: 230: 214:Ciudad Camargo 206:Gulf of Mexico 146: 143: 111: 110: 91: 87: 86: 73: 69: 68: 58: 54: 53: 40: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2905: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2794: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2778: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2740: 2737: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2714: 2712: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2661: 2660:Juárez prison 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2620:Coatzacoalcos 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2595:San Sebastián 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2471: 2470: 2466: 2464: 2463: 2462:Wide Receiver 2459: 2457: 2456: 2452: 2450: 2449: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2403: 2401: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2393: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2312: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2292: 2291: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2210: 2206: 2204: 2203: 2199: 2197: 2196: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2165: 2164: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2139: 2137: 2136: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2113: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2032:Other cartels 2030: 2026: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2006: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1981: 1980: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1905: 1899: 1898: 1894: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1857: 1853: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1813: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1520: 1516: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1483: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1455: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1422: 1418: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1359: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1330:Juárez Cartel 1326: 1322: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 1000: 998: 994: 987: 983: 979: 974: 970: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 914: 910: 905: 901: 897: 896: 890: 886: 881: 875: 871: 864: 859: 857: 852: 850: 845: 844: 841: 832: 830:9781412846172 826: 822: 818: 817: 811: 800: 794: 790: 786: 785: 779: 778: 757: 753: 752: 747: 740: 724: 720: 719: 714: 707: 705: 698:, p. 27. 697: 692: 684: 680: 676: 672: 671: 670:El Economista 660: 644: 640: 639: 634: 627: 611: 607: 606: 601: 594: 592: 590: 581: 577: 573: 572: 561: 555:, p. 86. 554: 549: 547: 539: 534: 526: 522: 518: 517: 506: 490: 486: 485: 480: 473: 457: 453: 449: 442: 426: 422: 421: 416: 409: 393: 389: 388: 383: 376: 374: 372: 364: 359: 355: 341: 338: 337: 331: 325:Personal life 322: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 282: 272: 270: 265: 263: 259: 254: 250: 248: 244: 239: 229: 227: 223: 219: 218:Miguel Alemán 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 184:("Z-10") and 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 142: 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 106: 102: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 74: 70: 62: 59: 57:Resting place 55: 51: 47: 43: 37: 33: 29: 24: 17: 2814:War on Drugs 2791: 2780:Other topics 2741:Other topics 2710: 2702: 2694: 2686: 2630:Cieneguillas 2555:2011 Durango 2468: 2461: 2454: 2447: 2440: 2434:Quintana Roo 2433: 2426: 2419: 2412: 2405: 2399:Kruz Control 2398: 2391: 2384: 2377: 2370: 2363: 2356: 2349: 2342: 2335: 2328: 2321: 2303: 2296: 2289: 2282: 2275: 2268: 2207: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2179: 2161: 2154: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2114: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1963: 1956: 1949: 1942: 1935: 1928: 1895: 1888: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1782: 1775: 1727: 1704: 1697: 1685: 1678: 1671: 1628: 1621: 1610: 1587: 1579: 1572: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1466: 1459: 1395: 1377: 1370: 1363: 1304: 1297: 1290: 1283: 1276: 1269: 1251: 1244: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1138: 1131: 1124: 1076: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1023: 930:Mexican Navy 920:Mexican Army 893: 879: 815: 802:. Retrieved 783: 774:Bibliography 760:. Retrieved 749: 739: 727:. Retrieved 716: 696:Grayson 2012 691: 668: 659: 647:. Retrieved 636: 626: 614:. Retrieved 603: 569: 560: 553:Grayson 2012 538:Grayson 2010 533: 514: 505: 493:. Retrieved 482: 472: 460:. Retrieved 451: 441: 429:. Retrieved 418: 408: 396:. Retrieved 385: 363:Grayson 2010 358: 328: 319: 284: 266: 255: 251: 235: 175: 170: 151:Mexican Army 148: 136: 124:Mexican Army 115: 114: 94:Mexican Army 83: 79: 75: 38:3 March 2007 2868:2007 deaths 2689:(DEA agent) 2650:Las Tinajas 2590:2014 Iguala 2469:Xcellerator 2406:Lince Norte 2084:Nueva Plaza 2069:Los Viagras 2054:Guadalajara 1542:Gente Nueva 1535:Armed wings 1437:Armed wings 1341:Armed wings 1206:Gulf Cartel 996:Armed wings 675:Mexico City 262:Gulf Cartel 159:Gulf Cartel 132:Gulf Cartel 108:(1998–2007) 101:Gulf Cartel 97:(1991–1998) 2862:Categories 2824:Narco tank 2713:(US agent) 2610:Minatitlán 2600:Topo Chico 2535:Nuevo León 2392:Jump Start 2343:Blue Storm 2336:Black Swan 2314:Operations 2290:Shadowfire 2248:Operations 2059:Los Negros 1552:Los Ántrax 1224:Los Metros 804:21 January 762:22 January 729:22 January 649:21 January 616:21 January 495:22 January 462:21 January 431:21 January 398:20 January 387:La Jornada 351:References 279:See also: 238:horse race 210:Tamaulipas 196:alongside 178:Apatzingán 2873:Los Zetas 2605:Salamanca 2530:Chihuauha 2512:Massacres 2495:Massacres 2413:Michoacán 2378:Escorpión 2350:Chihuahua 2283:Gunrunner 2064:Los Rojos 1758:Los Zetas 1229:Los Rojos 878:Names in 683:336402894 580:311924053 525:307744600 194:Michoacán 190:Los Zetas 120:Los Zetas 105:Los Zetas 84:El Chispa 63:, Mexico 2635:Irapuato 2570:Altamira 2560:Coahuila 2540:Guerrero 2455:Terminus 2304:Wildfire 2276:Delirium 2269:Coronado 2261:Projects 2245:Projects 1872:Founders 1769:Founders 1665:Founders 1566:Founders 1453:Founders 1357:Founders 1348:La Línea 1238:Founders 1217:Factions 1118:Founders 1017:Founders 895:Timeline 756:Archived 723:Archived 679:ProQuest 643:Archived 610:Archived 576:ProQuest 521:ProQuest 489:Archived 456:Archived 425:Archived 392:Archived 334:See also 202:Veracruz 139:Veracruz 46:Veracruz 42:Veracruz 2640:Camargo 2615:Uruapan 2575:Apodaca 2441:Sinaloa 2427:Phalanx 2079:Noreste 2074:Milenio 2044:Caborca 1907:Leaders 1815:Leaders 1716:Leaders 1603:Leaders 1478:Leaders 1389:Leaders 1263:Leaders 1070:Leaders 880:italics 751:Proceso 516:Reforma 346:Sources 80:El Efra 2669:Deaths 2655:Celaya 2498:Deaths 2448:Solare 2364:Coyote 2329:Bishop 2099:Sonora 2089:Oaxaca 2049:Colima 827:  795:  681:  578:  523:  50:Mexico 2754:Books 2738:Books 232:Death 220:with 825:ISBN 806:2013 793:ISBN 764:2013 731:2013 651:2013 618:2013 497:2013 464:2013 433:2013 400:2013 216:and 171:Z-14 76:Z-14 35:Died 2864:: 823:. 819:. 787:. 748:. 715:. 703:^ 677:. 635:. 602:. 588:^ 545:^ 481:. 450:. 417:. 384:. 370:^ 48:, 44:, 862:e 855:t 848:v 833:. 808:. 766:. 733:. 685:. 653:. 620:. 582:. 527:. 499:. 466:. 435:. 402:. 103:\

Index


Veracruz
Veracruz
Mexico
Poza Rica, Veracruz
Mexican Army
Gulf Cartel
Los Zetas
Los Zetas
Mexican Army
Osiel Cárdenas Guillén
Gulf Cartel
Veracruz
Mexican Army
School of the Americas
Gulf Cartel
Osiel Cárdenas Guillén
Arturo Guzmán Decena
Apatzingán
Omar Lorméndez Pitalúa
Mateo Díaz López
Los Zetas
Michoacán
Gustavo González Castro
Veracruz
Gulf of Mexico
Tamaulipas
Ciudad Camargo
Miguel Alemán
Jesús Enrique Rejón Aguilar

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