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carries clusters of small bells which sound as he beats his hand against the gourd." Pressing the two halves of the neck together loosens the string, thus lowering its pitch. The modulation of the tone with each slight flexing of the neck gives the ektara its distinctive sound. There are no markings or measurements to indicate what pressure will produce what note, so the pressure is adjusted by ear. The various sizes of
646:
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33:
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music from Bengal. Some controversy has arisen in recent years over the adoption and alleged corruption of Baul music by popular bands and films in Bengal. It has become common to mix traditional instruments like the ektara with more modern sounds in an attempt to appeal to a wide audience, which
235:
describes the playing of an ektara as: "The ektārā player holds his instrument upright, gripping the neck just above the resonator and plucking the playing string or strings with the index finger of the same hand. If he is dancing, he supports the gourd resonator with his other hand, in which he
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consisting of a gourd resonator covered with skin, through which a bamboo neck is inserted. Ektara is commonly played by folk singers,
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and wandering holy men to accompany their singing and prayers. In Nepal, the instrument accompanies the singing of the
1840:
417:
The tradition of a holy man with a one-stringed veena was preserved in this 16th-18th century C.E. sculpture of Sage
364:
1201:
21:
This article is about a modern one-stringed musical instrument. For a medieval one-stringed musical instrument, see
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441:, Cave 17. Image of a one-string drone accompanying religious singing. The musician plucks an
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chanting, a Hindu devotional practice of singing the divine names and mantras in an ecstatic
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Babiracki, Carol M.; Dick, Alastair; Helffer, Mireille (20 January 2001).
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531:. Katmandu, Nepal: Nepali Folk Instrument Museum. pp. 220, 229.
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of wandering bards and minstrels and is plucked with one finger. The
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212:(Muslim devotees). It is used in parts of India and Nepal today by
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format. The ektara is used by Sadhus (wandering holy men) for
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The Music and
Musical Instruments of North Eastern India
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Photographer labeled photo "Ektara", location unknown.
445:, a stick-zither style veena resting on his shoulder.
551:
152:) is a one-stringed musical instrument used in the
2040:
1257:
484:
482:
271:is "destroying the true beauty" of Baul music.
250:often has two strings (as literally implied by
738:
598:. Musical Instruments Archives. Archived from
1678:
1243:
724:
421:. The instrument has some resemblance to the
520:
479:
516:https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Ektara
370:Musician from Bangladesh playing the Ektara
274:
25:. For the rural municipality in Nepal, see
1685:
1671:
1250:
1236:
731:
717:
647:"Baul Songs - From Ektara to Fusion Music"
624:. Entertainment Scene 360. Archived from
619:
31:
566:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.51699
240:are soprano, tenor, and bass. The bass
2041:
495:. Mittal Publications. pp. 129–.
101:; literally 'one-string', also called
1666:
1231:
712:
526:
262:The ektara is a common instrument in
118:
74:
13:
160:, and used in modern-day music of
14:
2115:
181:(two strings), a name which also
175:Two-stringed versions are called
1108:Non-Membranous Percussion (Ghan)
972:Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh)
691:. Gandharva Loka. Archived from
430:
410:
398:
375:
363:
348:
323:
2069:Bangladeshi musical instruments
649:. INdo-Asian News Service. 2011
489:Dilip Ranjan Barthakur (2003).
293:The ektara is commonly used in
2089:Hindustani musical instruments
681:
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588:
545:
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227:
1:
2099:Stringed instruments of Nepal
473:
1259:Musical instruments of Nepal
529:Musical Instruments of Nepal
464:(Punjabi musical instrument)
183:applies to other instruments
7:
1195:Historical/possibly extinct
450:
18:Stringed musical instrument
10:
2120:
2084:Folk instruments of Punjab
2064:Indian musical instruments
740:Indian musical instruments
527:Kadel, Ram Prasad (2007).
339:mystic music festival, at
316:
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20:
2079:Bengali words and phrases
2074:Punjabi words and phrases
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1820:Music On A Long Thin Wire
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1716:Hornbostel–Sachs numbers
437:India, 5th century C.E.
275:Kirtan and Sufi chanting
2104:Lute family instruments
1171:Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya
2059:Plucked membranophones
1797:Long-string instrument
1176:Indian classical music
931:Bowed Stringed (Vitat)
828:Plucked Stringed (Tat)
689:"Stringed Instruments"
622:"What is Kirtan Music"
257:
44:
1570:Tube zither drum/gong
244:, sometimes called a
35:
425:, also one-stringed.
305:, as well as by the
158:Indian subcontinent
1804:Melde's experiment
905:Electronic tanpura
558:Grove Music Online
233:Grove Music Online
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1792:Longitudinal wave
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1089:Jori (instrument)
575:978-1-56159-263-0
502:978-81-7099-881-5
389:, photo taken in
299:call and response
194:string instrument
154:traditional music
36:Ektara played by
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1856:String vibration
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670:. Dictionary.com
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1941:Japanese fiddle
1879:
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1861:Transverse wave
1809:Mersenne's laws
1787:String harmonic
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1316:Sarangi (Nepal)
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1256:
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1207:Eka-tantri vina
1190:
1159:
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967:
926:
865:Saraswati veena
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188:In origin, the
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1899:Bladder fiddle
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1181:Music of India
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917:Vichitra veena
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269:Purna Das Baul
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208:, and Bengali
192:was a regular
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2008:Tromba marina
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1851:Standing wave
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1577:Yalamber Baja
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747:Wind (Sushir)
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695:on 2014-10-21
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628:on 2014-07-01
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43:in Bangladesh
42:
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28:
24:
16:
2054:Musical bows
2028:Washtub bass
1925:
1881:musical bows
1841:Scale length
1818:
1738:Third bridge
1284:
1212:Kinnari vina
1202:Ālāpiṇī vīṇā
979:Anandalahari
845:Gottuvadhyam
839:
697:. Retrieved
693:the original
683:
672:. Retrieved
662:
651:. Retrieved
641:
630:. Retrieved
626:the original
615:
604:. Retrieved
600:the original
590:
579:. Retrieved
557:
547:
528:
522:
511:
491:
443:alapini vina
439:Ajanta Caves
334:
303:Sufi chantin
292:
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102:
49:
48:
46:
15:
2003:Psalmodicon
1916:Diddley bow
1775:Fundamental
1765:Fingerboard
1745:Chordophone
1703:instruments
1418:conch shell
1217:Pinaka vina
855:Rudra veena
341:Purana Qila
289:Vaishnavism
228:Performance
222:Mahabharata
200:is a drone
146:gopijiantra
2094:Sufi music
2049:Monochords
2043:Categories
1936:Ichigenkin
1931:Ground bow
1876:Monochords
1866:Tuning peg
1846:Soundboard
1760:Enharmonic
1627:(jaw harp)
1451:Percussion
1383:Chongwari
1130:Jal tarang
895:Swarmandal
875:Seni Rebab
804:Shruti box
779:Nadaswaram
699:2014-09-16
674:2014-09-16
653:2014-09-24
632:2014-09-17
606:2014-09-15
581:2014-09-18
474:References
357:Bangladesh
355:Ektara of
279:See also:
254:, 'two').
162:Bangladesh
1983:Langeleik
1921:Duxianqin
1814:Monochord
1783:Overtones
1779:Harmonics
1625:Murchunga
1465:Chyabrung
1411:Ransingha
1376:Pan pipes
1059:Mridangam
759:Harmonium
336:Ruhaniyat
131:gopichant
127:gopichand
1998:Onavillu
1951:Genggong
1946:Jaw harp
1894:Berimbau
1836:Re-entry
1693:Musical
1652:Piwancha
1619:jaw harp
1534:ट्याम्को
1505:Khanjari
1500:Dhyāngro
1401:Kangling
1385:चोङ्वारी
1311:Piwancha
1140:Khanjani
1125:Ghungroo
1069:Pakhawaj
890:Swarabat
885:Surbahar
668:"Kirtan"
596:"Ektara"
451:See also
218:Ramayana
170:Pakistan
150:tun tuna
75:اِک تارا
2018:Umuduri
1993:Masenqo
1976:Mukkuri
1971:Morsing
1911:Đàn bầu
1904:Boom-ba
1889:Ahardin
1695:strings
1645:Extinct
1631:Pipirma
1561:Jhyamta
1551:Chimtaa
1544:Cymbals
1530:Tyampko
1520:Naqareh
1431:Bagpipe
1394:Trumpet
1365:पुङ सिङ
1359:Shehnai
1343:Bansuri
1306:Dakkari
1273:Plucked
1155:Morsing
1150:Manjira
1145:Khartal
1049:Mardala
1029:Kanjira
953:Sarinda
948:Sarangi
938:Dilruba
900:Tanpura
860:Santoor
799:Shehnai
794:Shankha
754:Bansuri
554:"Ektār"
468:Kendara
419:Agastya
387:Alghoza
343:, Delhi
317:Gallery
156:of the
123:yaktaro
91:ਇਕ ਤਾਰਾ
87:Punjabi
55:Bengali
2023:Unitar
1988:Lesiba
1966:Kubing
1961:Khomuz
1956:Gogona
1926:Ektara
1750:Course
1733:Bridge
1701:, and
1615:Binayo
1608:Others
1595:Ghanta
1556:Jhyali
1495:Dholak
1490:Dhimay
1480:Damphu
1475:Damaru
1470:Damaha
1438:Mashak
1422:Sringa
1416:Shanka
1406:Karnal
1363:Pung (
1336:Flutes
1290:Tungna
1285:Ektara
1280:Arbajo
1266:String
1186:Jivari
1135:Kartal
1120:Ghatam
1115:Chimta
1099:Udukai
1079:Sambal
1064:Nagada
1054:Mizhav
1034:Khamak
1024:Edakka
1019:Dholki
1014:Dholak
994:Damaru
989:Chenda
984:Chande
963:Violin
840:Ektara
835:Dotara
814:Tharai
809:Sringa
774:Kuzhal
764:Karnay
572:
535:
499:
391:Punjab
383:Toonba
311:Bengal
295:kirtan
287:, and
285:Sufism
247:dotara
242:ektara
238:ektara
210:fakirs
198:ektara
190:ektara
178:dotara
168:, and
138:Nepali
119:يڪتارو
115:Sindhi
103:actara
99:எக்டரா
83:एकतारे
79:Nepali
67:एकतारा
59:একতারা
50:ektara
27:Ekdara
2013:Tumbi
1755:Drone
1699:wires
1587:Bells
1525:Tabla
1515:Madal
1458:Drums
1352:Oboes
1299:Bowed
1164:Other
1094:Tavil
1084:Tabla
1074:Parai
1044:Madal
1004:Duggi
999:Dhaak
943:Esraj
912:Veena
880:Sitar
870:Sarod
789:Pungi
784:Nafir
769:Kombu
462:Tumbi
307:Bauls
214:Yogis
206:bauls
166:India
135:golki
111:ektar
107:iktar
95:Tamil
63:Hindi
41:Sufis
1826:Node
1770:Fret
1712:List
1636:Urni
1510:Khin
1485:Dhaa
1329:Wind
1039:Khol
1009:Dhol
958:Taus
922:Yazh
850:Pena
819:Venu
570:ISBN
533:ISBN
497:ISBN
385:and
264:Baul
220:and
202:lute
142:गोल्
71:Urdu
47:The
38:Baul
1878:and
1831:Nut
1728:Bow
562:doi
333:at
309:of
258:Use
148:,
2045::
1697:,
568:.
560:.
556:.
481:^
313:.
283:,
252:do
224:.
185:.
172:.
164:,
144:,
140::
133:,
129:,
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113:,
109:,
105:,
97::
93:,
89::
85:,
81::
77:,
73::
69:,
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61:,
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1785:/
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1714:(
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702:.
677:.
656:.
635:.
609:.
584:.
564::
541:.
505:.
393:.
53:(
29:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
