764:
779:
596:
794:
632:
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614:
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331:
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393:) has not been conclusively established. A late medieval legend first documented in 1475 referred to a (non-historical) Duke Balthazar of Swabia, whose marriage had remained childless and who represented as his own heir and successor Bundus, the newborn son of one of his hunters. When Bundus came of age and was betrothed to a duchess of
453:
accompanied their sister to the court of her husband, Louis the Pious, where their ambitious spirit maintained their hereditary rank, and where they shared the happy, as well as the adverse fortunes of that sister. When Judith was surprised and confined by her stepsons, her brothers were shaven as
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group. It has not been definitively clarified, however, whether the two groups formed one dynasty or whether they shared the same name by coincidence only. While the Elder House became extinct in the male line with the death of Duke
397:, his mother secretly informed him of the circumstances of his birth. The shocked young man waived both the duchess' hand and rule in Swabia. Retired, he spent the rest of his life at the
570:, who had been elected emperor in 1024. With this, the Kingdom of Burgundy was joined in personal union with those of Germany and Italy as part of what came to be known as the
631:
595:
808:
793:
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409:) sons of one Count Isenbart of Altdorf, whose mother wanted them to be drowned and years later was faced with those among them who escaped death.
726:, count of Altdorf, the ancestor of the Burgundian group. This relationship is considered probable because both Conrad and Welf I were counts of
360:, King of Italy from 476. Nevertheless, an early ancestor may have been the Frankish nobleman Ruthard (d. before 790), a count in the
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Zuverlaessige nachrichten von dem gegenwaertigen zustande: veraenderung und wachsthum der wissenschaften, Band 12 (in German)
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566:. When Rudolph III died without legitimate issue in 1032, the Kingdom of Burgundy was inherited by his niece's husband
910:
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monastery. Only on his deathbed did he reveal the truth about his descendance and become known thenceforth as
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749:, died childless in 1055. The property of the House of Welf was inherited by the elder branch of the
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539:. He twice attempted the conquest of Italy, and for a period of three years governed that kingdom.
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succeeded to this new-formed state, which included the French or western part of
Switzerland,
670:
492:
421:. When the name first appeared in surviving documents, the family was already at the top of
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noble dynasty of
European rulers documented since the 9th century. Closely related to the
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who was first mentioned in 842. According to legend, Welf I was a son of Conrad, son of
491:, and recovered the Burgundian estates of his grand-uncle Otkarius. He left an only son
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543:
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monks but claimed and obtained permission to stand beside the throne. Judith's sister
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According to a family tradition, the ancestry of the Welfs can be traced back to the
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734:. The relationship between Welf I and all later members of the Swabian group (
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905:(in French). Institut de recherches historiques du Septentrion. p. 321.
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802:, Duke of Carinthia and Verona, the last male Welf of the Elder House
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in 888, who confirmed his independence with two victories over
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405:(Duke Wolf). Another popular version refers to the eleven (
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932:. Germany: Johann Friedrich Gleditsch. pp. 453–54.
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902:
La royauté et les élites dans l'Europe carolingienne
550:married his sister Adelaide, who was the mother of
205:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
445:. The younger sons of the first count of Altdorf,
882:Études sur le royaume de Bourgogne et de Provence
857:House of Welf § Rulers of the House of Welf
604:(* 795 †843), daughter of Welf, wife of Emperor
503:, and was then acknowledged emperor in a general
956:
622:(* 808 †876), daughter of Welf, wife of King
458:(* 808 †876) later married Judith's stepson
745:The Elder House of Welf became extinct when
495:who assumed the royal crown at the abbey of
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872:
364:and administrator of the Carolingian king
925:
480:. He is traditionally given a third son,
318:and became the ancestor of the (Younger)
265:Learn how and when to remove this message
894:
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878:
742:) is, again, known only through legend.
738:, and his relatives, who were counts of
441:). He was mentioned in 819 as father of
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653:Notable members of the Burgundian group
957:
898:
885:(in French). J. F. Starke. p. 32.
889:
753:that came to be known as the younger
473:, from his church preferment, styled
926:Gleditsch, Johann Friedrich (1751).
855:For a complete table of rulers, see
827:Notable members of the Swabian group
417:The older of the two groups was the
203:adding citations to reliable sources
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558:. Conrad was succeeded by his son
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334:Family tree of the Welfs from the
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462:and became Queen of the Franks.
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946:Annals of the House of Hannover
710:The oldest known member of the
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190:needs additional citations for
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817:, sister of Welf III, wife of
527:, and the country between the
352:(d. 469), a confidant of King
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542:His son and successor, King
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640:(* 931 †999), daughter of
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73:Ruthard, Count of Argengau
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757:, or House of Welf-Este.
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665:Judith, daughter of Welf
589:, Count of Altdorf (819)
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899:Le Jan, RĂ©gine (2018).
879:Haedicke, Hugo (1865).
844:Welf, Duke of Carinthia
747:Welf, Duke of Carinthia
736:Welf, Duke of Carinthia
535:, and was known as the
375:The origin of the name
53:Kingdom of East Francia
819:Albert Azzo II of Este
642:Rudolph II of Burgundy
484:of the Swabian group.
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16:Frankish noble dynasty
948:, v.1, London, 1826.
465:Conrad had two sons:
437:(the son and heir of
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214:"Elder House of Welf"
22:(Elder) House of Welf
815:Kunigunde of Altdorf
497:St Maurice en Valais
310:in 1055, his sister
297:, it consisted of a
199:improve this article
965:Elder House of Welf
839:Conrad of Constance
821:, Margrave of Milan
537:kingdom of Burgundy
295:Carolingian dynasty
279:Elder House of Welf
48:Kingdom of Burgundy
701:, King of Burgundy
689:Gisela of Burgundy
685:, King of Burgundy
679:, King of Burgundy
673:, King of Burgundy
661:, Count of Altdorf
644:, wife of Emperor
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694:Adelaide of Italy
572:Holy Roman Empire
366:Pepin the Younger
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255:February 2024
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197:Please help
192:verification
189:
78:Current head
35:noble family
699:Rudolph III
620:Queen Hemma
560:Rudolph III
439:Charlemagne
403:Herzog Wolf
148:Dissolution
142:Orbe Castle
90:Rudolph III
86:Final ruler
65:8th century
863:References
846:(Welf III)
785:Ravensburg
677:Rudolph II
509:Rudolph II
299:Burgundian
283:Rudolphins
281:(known as
225:newspapers
159:(Burgundy)
92:(Burgundy)
25:Rudolphins
671:Rudolph I
667:, Empress
562:, called
467:Conrad II
370:Alamannia
312:Kunigunde
138:Estate(s)
959:Category
800:Welf III
772:, Swabia
683:Conrad I
564:the Idle
556:Otto III
544:Conrad I
531:and the
525:Provence
521:Dauphiné
395:Guelders
362:Argengau
291:Frankish
289:) was a
287:Burgundy
169:(Swabia)
97:(Swabia)
32:Frankish
740:Altdorf
728:Linzgau
552:Otto II
493:Rudolph
423:Francia
399:Altdorf
387:Italian
385:, from
358:Odoacer
348:prince
346:Skirian
326:Origins
303:Swabian
239:scholar
163: (
153: (
70:Founder
62:Founded
41:Country
909:
851:Rulers
837:Saint
833:Welf I
732:Alpgau
720:Swabia
716:Welf I
646:Otto I
548:Otto I
501:Arnulf
482:Welf I
451:Rudolf
447:Conrad
391:Guelfi
382:Guelph
379:(also
301:and a
241:
234:
227:
220:
212:
102:Titles
529:Rhine
517:Savoy
477:Abbot
456:Hemma
350:Edeko
246:JSTOR
232:books
941:Sir
907:ISBN
730:and
724:Welf
714:was
659:Welf
587:Welf
533:Alps
505:diet
475:the
471:Hugh
449:and
427:Welf
377:Welf
277:The
218:news
165:1055
161:1055
155:1032
151:1032
108:List
407:elf
368:in
285:in
201:by
961::
891:^
871:^
574:.
523:,
519:,
515:,
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262:(
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253:(
243:·
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