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are convalescing (hospitals, clinics, etc.). In both of these extraordinary cases, officials from the Puerto Rico State
Commission on Elections will provide aid so that the citizens can cast their vote—either by using verbal or non-verbal communication—with members from the different political parties required to observe the process in order to ensure accuracy, fairness, transparency, order, and legitimacy.
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proportionate share of its vote for governor (excluding rounding differences). Additional seats assigned to a minority party first go to defeated at-large candidates with the largest vote totals, and then, if necessary, to district candidates with the largest proportion of the vote who have not been elected (sometimes called the "best loser" system).
1570:. To avoid vote splitting, the two major parties will typically nominate only 6 members and smaller parties typically only nominate one. Additionally, parties may choose the ballot order of its candidates in different districts, in an attempt to signal to voters the preferred method of voting. However, each voter is free to choose any candidate.
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allows for additional members to be added to either chamber to enhance the opposition party's representation. Members of the opposition will be added to provide a maximum of 17 and 9 members of the House and Senate, respectively (one third of the original size). In the last election, 2 and 3 members
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to where the voter declared as residence. Citizens are required by law to vote in secret, unless they have a physical impairment that does not allow them to. Those unable to travel to colleges due to medical impairments may vote at their place of residence (homes, elder homes, etc.) or wherever they
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according to the minority parties' share of the vote for governor, subject to a 3% threshold. A slightly different procedure is provided for in the event the majority party wins more than two-thirds of the vote for governor, which limits each minority party to a number of seats not in excess of its
1322:
Three types of electoral processes can take place in Puerto Rico: general elections, referendum (aka, plebiscites), and special elections. General elections are held every four years on the first
Tuesday after the first Monday of November, on the same day as the
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For the last several decades, three political parties have been present on the ballot, the PIP, the PNP, and the PPD, which two of the three parties dominating the results of the elections. In the 2008 elections, a fourth party participated, the
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before the election or on the very same day of the election after he presents himself to his nearest place of voting and shows proper documentation, and must have not been declared mentally incapacitated by a court.
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1414:) who meet all of the following requirements may vote: be a legal resident of Puerto Rico, be at least 18 years old by the date of the election, must have been qualified by the
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When the majority party polls less than two-thirds of the vote for
Governor of Puerto Rico, minority seats in the Senate or the House are distributed using a variant of the
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1359:. Referendums can occur after a law has been enacted calling for a one. Special elections occur when an unexpected vacancy occurs on a post or for other similar matters.
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1331:. During these elections the people of Puerto Rico elect both local and central government candidates. These include the
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and the
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State legislation related to the administration of elections introduced in 2011 through this year, 2020
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candidates ran for governor, while the MUS and the PPR did not have any candidates running.
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In each house, 11 at-large members are elected from an island-wide district based on
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in
Spanish) which is elected for a four-year term concurrently with the governor.
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1511:). In 2012 six parties participated, the same four as in 2008 and two new ones:
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currently (2019) has 51 members composed of 40 members elected in single-seat
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currently has 27 members, including 16 members elected from 8 two-seat
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regardless of whether
English is an official language or not.
1543:(each Senate district comprises 5 House districts), plus 11
1390:, and Puerto Rico does not have any representation in the
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At the central government's level, Puerto Rican elects a
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Electoral Code of Puerto Rico for the 21st
Century Act
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Elections in the United States by state or territory
1602:
1471:is elected for a four-year term by the people. The
1582:were added to the House and Senate, respectively.
1579:s:Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
1312:executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico
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1702:(July 25, 1952). Retrieved on December 22, 2012.
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1386:. Furthermore, the resident commissioner is a
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972:30th House of Representatives of Puerto Rico
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1809:National Conference of State Legislatures
1416:Puerto Rico State Commission on Elections
1857:Elections and referendums in Puerto Rico
1650:List of political parties in Puerto Rico
890:17th Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico
1645:Political party strength in Puerto Rico
1549:House of Representatives of Puerto Rico
1435:) which are simply usually the nearest
1427:Citizens cast their votes in colleges (
3139:
1801:"State Elections Legislation Database"
1772:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1304:Puerto Rico State Elections Commission
1153:United States House of Representatives
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2525:
1822:
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1298:are guaranteed by Article Six of the
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1380:can not vote for their head of state
1158:Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico
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1635:2024 Puerto Rican general election
1357:municipal assembly representatives
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1723:(78) (in Spanish). June 1, 2011
1505:Puertorriqueños por Puerto Rico
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1364:political status of Puerto Rico
1088:Puerto Rican Independence Party
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1443:Ballots are published in both
1384:President of the United States
1:
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1513:Partido del Pueblo Trabajador
1244:Politics of the United States
1130:Municipalities of Puerto Rico
844:Government-owned corporations
2790:United States Virgin Islands
1795:Adam Carr's Election Archive
1568:single non-transferable vote
1517:Movimiento Union Soberanista
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7:
2552:Elections in North America
1699:Constitution of Puerto Rico
1598:
1573:As the electoral system is
1300:Constitution of Puerto Rico
10:
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1485:Chamber of Representatives
1325:U.S. presidential election
1093:Citizen's Victory Movement
899:26th Senate of Puerto Rico
839:Fiscal agent and financing
789:United States Constitution
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2181:
1976:
1863:
1208:Proposed political status
917:Larry Seilhamer Rodríguez
3147:Elections in Puerto Rico
3111:Northern Mariana Islands
2785:Turks and Caicos Islands
1790:Elections in Puerto Rico
1655:
1590:largest remainder method
1489:Cámara de Representantes
1378:residing in Puerto Rico
1296:Elections in Puerto Rico
1105:Political party strength
1083:Popular Democratic Party
999:Gabriel Rodríguez Aguiló
968:House of Representatives
794:Puerto Rico Constitution
674:Presidential straw polls
424:House of Representatives
22:Elections in Puerto Rico
1640:Politics of Puerto Rico
935:Ángel Chayanne Martínez
904:President of the Senate
755:Politics of Puerto Rico
2715:British Virgin Islands
1432:
1396:U.S. midterm elections
1148:Federal representation
854:Office of the Governor
2655:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1533:Senate of Puerto Rico
1412:Puerto Rican citizens
1337:resident commissioner
1125:Mayors in Puerto Rico
1078:New Progressive Party
926:Carmelo Ríos Santiago
913:President pro tempore
834:Executive departments
329:Resident Commissioner
255:Shadow Congresspeople
3126:District of Columbia
1978:Legislative Assembly
1807:, Washington, D.C.:
1491:in Spanish) and the
1479:in Spanish) has two
1477:Asamblea Legislativa
1473:Legislative Assembly
1341:legislative assembly
908:Thomas Rivera Schatz
693:Transition processes
630:Republican primaries
590:Democratic primaries
3121:U.S. Virgin Islands
2670:Trinidad and Tobago
2565:Antigua and Barbuda
2378:Municipal elections
1557:first-past-the-post
1553:electoral districts
1537:electoral districts
1256:Politics portal
986:Speaker pro tempore
2605:Dominican Republic
1613:Puerto Rico portal
1541:plurality at large
1519:(MUS). In 2016, 2
1318:Types of elections
1163:Jenniffer González
990:José Torres Zamora
859:Transition process
849:Line of succession
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2519:
2518:
1469:island's governor
1455:General elections
1408:American citizens
1339:, members of the
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1142:Federal relations
1073:Political Parties
1008:Urayoán Hernández
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39:General elections
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1748:. Archived from
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1527:Electoral system
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961:José Luis Dalmau
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1013:Minority Leader
995:Majority Leader
940:Minority Leader
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1784:External links
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1203:Current status
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1144:
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1137:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1118:Municipalities
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
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1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
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1070:
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1057:
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1037:
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1033:
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1030:
1029:
1028:
1019:
1010:
1001:
992:
983:
965:
964:
963:
954:
944:Eduardo Bhatia
937:
928:
919:
910:
882:
877:
876:
873:
872:
869:
868:
863:
862:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
829:Chief of Staff
826:
815:
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801:
796:
791:
785:
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772:
771:
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746:
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728:
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669:
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664:
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654:
649:
644:
639:
633:
628:
627:
624:
623:
620:
619:
614:
609:
604:
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587:
584:
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579:
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569:
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541:
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531:
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403:
398:
393:
388:
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377:
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372:
369:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
332:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
282:
277:
276:
273:
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269:
268:
263:
257:
254:
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250:
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245:
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185:
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137:
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127:
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107:
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97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
41:
38:
37:
34:
33:
25:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3159:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3078:West Virginia
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
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3026:
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3019:
3016:
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3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2983:New Hampshire
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2943:Massachusetts
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
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2916:
2914:
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2703:
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2698:
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2693:
2692:
2690:
2682:
2676:
2675:United States
2673:
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2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
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2547:
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2528:
2527:
2524:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
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2485:
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2480:
2477:
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2452:
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2419:
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2309:
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2299:
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2279:
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2274:
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2269:
2267:
2264:
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2259:
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2247:
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2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
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2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
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2202:
2199:
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2194:
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2188:
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2184:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2167:
2164:
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2159:
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2152:
2149:
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2139:
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2124:
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2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
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2092:
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2087:
2084:
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2079:
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2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
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1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
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1899:
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1858:
1844:
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1837:
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1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1775:
1769:
1755:on 2014-05-21
1751:
1744:
1738:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1701:
1700:
1694:
1689:
1684:
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1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1437:public school
1434:
1430:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1376:U.S. citizens
1373:
1370:instead of a
1369:
1366:, it being a
1365:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
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1226:
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1219:
1216:
1214:
1213:Sovereigntism
1211:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1183:Insular Cases
1181:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1150:
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1128:
1126:
1123:
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1103:
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1079:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1051:
1050:Supreme Court
1048:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1027:
1023:
1022:Minority Whip
1020:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1004:Majority Whip
1002:
1000:
996:
993:
991:
987:
984:
982:
981:Johnny Méndez
978:
975:
974:
973:
969:
966:
962:
958:
957:Minority Whip
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
938:
936:
932:
931:Majority Whip
929:
927:
923:
920:
918:
914:
911:
909:
905:
902:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:
891:
887:
884:
883:
880:
875:
874:
867:
864:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
821:
820:
817:
816:
813:
808:
807:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
783:
779:
774:
773:
770:
769:
765:
761:
760:
756:
752:
751:
741:
736:
734:
729:
727:
722:
721:
719:
718:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
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689:
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681:
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663:
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631:
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610:
608:
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603:
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594:
591:
586:
585:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
546:PPD primaries
543:
542:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
503:PNP primaries
500:
499:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
473:
470:
465:
464:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
428:
425:
420:
419:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
383:
380:
375:
374:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
333:
330:
325:
324:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
283:
280:
279:Gubernatorial
275:
274:
267:
264:
262:
259:
258:
252:
251:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
155:
149:
148:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
81:
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
66:
63:
61:
58:
56:
53:
51:
48:
46:
43:
42:
36:
35:
27:
26:
23:
20:
19:
16:
3115:
3043:South Dakota
3033:Rhode Island
3028:Pennsylvania
3008:North Dakota
2780:Sint Maarten
2760:Saint Martin
2749:
2509:
2406:
2366:
2171:
1966:
1856:
1812:
1804:
1757:. Retrieved
1750:the original
1737:
1727:December 22,
1725:. Retrieved
1697:
1683:
1664:
1584:
1575:majoritarian
1572:
1565:
1530:
1501:
1496:
1488:
1476:
1458:
1442:
1426:
1405:
1402:Requirements
1361:
1343:, including
1329:Election Day
1321:
1295:
1294:
1218:Independence
1067:
952:Vargas Vidot
778:Constitution
21:
15:
3116:Puerto Rico
2958:Mississippi
2873:Connecticut
2750:Puerto Rico
2660:Saint Lucia
2610:El Salvador
2417:Referendums
1521:independent
1515:(PPT), and
1465:legislature
1410:(including
1392:U.S. Senate
1362:Due to the
948:Juan Dalmau
886:Legislature
879:Legislative
152:Referendums
3073:Washington
2993:New Mexico
2988:New Jersey
2863:California
2745:Montserrat
2740:Martinique
2735:Guadeloupe
2590:Costa Rica
2494:2012 (Nov)
2489:2012 (Aug)
2434:1952 (Nov)
2429:1952 (Mar)
2183:U.S. House
1759:2012-08-24
1688:Article VI
1676:References
1587:Hare quota
1559:, plus 11
1372:U.S. state
1308:autonomous
1228:Status quo
866:First Lady
228:2012 (Nov)
223:2012 (Aug)
3083:Wisconsin
3048:Tennessee
2953:Minnesota
2928:Louisiana
2730:Greenland
2645:Nicaragua
2620:Guatemala
2386:1899–1900
1693:Section 4
1423:Processes
1223:Statehood
1068:Elections
1062:Elections
812:Executive
3141:Category
3068:Virginia
3018:Oklahoma
2998:New York
2973:Nebraska
2963:Missouri
2948:Michigan
2938:Maryland
2923:Kentucky
2903:Illinois
2878:Delaware
2868:Colorado
2858:Arkansas
2695:Anguilla
2630:Honduras
2600:Dominica
2575:Barbados
1864:Governor
1805:Ncsl.org
1768:cite web
1599:See also
1539:through
1481:chambers
1461:governor
1433:Escuelas
1345:senators
1333:governor
1043:Judicial
819:Governor
168:Nov 1952
163:Mar 1952
3088:Wyoming
3063:Vermont
2968:Montana
2908:Indiana
2888:Georgia
2883:Florida
2853:Arizona
2843:Alabama
2725:Curaçao
2710:Bonaire
2705:Bermuda
2635:Jamaica
2615:Grenada
2570:Bahamas
1449:Spanish
1445:English
1429:Spanish
977:Speaker
824:Cabinet
3023:Oregon
2978:Nevada
2918:Kansas
2893:Hawaii
2848:Alaska
2650:Panama
2640:Mexico
2585:Canada
2580:Belize
1555:using
1547:. The
1497:Senado
1493:Senate
1483:: the
1467:. The
1463:and a
1382:, the
1355:, and
1353:mayors
895:Senate
469:Mayors
379:Senate
3053:Texas
2933:Maine
2898:Idaho
2700:Aruba
2625:Haiti
1753:(PDF)
1746:(PDF)
1721:(PDF)
1656:Notes
1406:Only
1306:; an
3106:Guam
3058:Utah
3013:Ohio
2913:Iowa
2770:Saba
2595:Cuba
2510:2024
2504:2020
2499:2017
2484:2005
2479:1998
2474:1994
2469:1993
2464:1991
2459:1970
2454:1967
2449:1964
2444:1961
2439:1960
2424:1951
2407:2024
2401:2020
2396:2016
2391:2012
2367:2024
2361:2020
2356:2016
2351:2012
2346:2008
2341:2004
2336:2000
2331:1996
2326:1992
2321:1988
2316:1984
2311:1980
2306:1976
2301:1972
2296:1968
2291:1964
2286:1960
2281:1956
2276:1952
2271:1948
2266:1944
2261:1940
2256:1936
2251:1932
2246:1928
2241:1924
2236:1920
2231:1917
2226:1914
2221:1912
2216:1910
2211:1908
2206:1906
2201:1904
2196:1902
2191:1900
2172:2024
2166:2020
2161:2016
2156:2012
2151:2008
2146:2004
2141:2000
2136:1996
2131:1992
2126:1988
2121:1984
2116:1980
2111:1976
2106:1972
2101:1968
2096:1964
2091:1960
2086:1956
2081:1952
2076:1951
2071:1948
2066:1944
2061:1940
2056:1936
2051:1932
2046:1928
2041:1924
2036:1920
2031:1917
2026:1914
2021:1912
2016:1910
2011:1908
2006:1906
2001:1904
1996:1902
1991:1900
1986:1898
1967:2024
1961:2020
1956:2016
1951:2012
1946:2008
1941:2004
1936:2000
1931:1996
1926:1992
1921:1988
1916:1984
1911:1980
1906:1976
1901:1972
1896:1968
1891:1964
1886:1960
1881:1956
1876:1952
1871:1948
1774:link
1729:2012
1531:The
1447:and
1347:and
780:and
710:2012
705:2008
700:2004
680:2024
662:2024
657:2020
652:2016
647:2012
642:2008
637:2000
617:2024
612:2020
607:2016
602:2008
597:2000
577:2024
572:2020
567:2016
562:2012
557:2008
552:2003
534:2024
529:2020
524:2016
519:2012
514:2008
509:2003
491:2024
486:2020
481:2016
476:2012
456:2024
451:2020
446:2016
441:2012
436:2008
431:2004
411:2024
406:2020
401:2016
396:2012
391:2008
386:2004
366:2024
361:2020
356:2016
351:2012
346:2008
341:2004
336:2000
316:2024
311:2020
306:2016
301:2012
296:2008
291:2004
286:2000
266:2025
261:2021
243:2024
238:2020
233:2017
218:2005
213:1998
208:1994
203:1993
198:1991
193:1970
188:1967
183:1964
178:1961
173:1960
158:1951
140:2024
135:2020
130:2016
125:2012
120:2008
115:2004
110:2000
105:1996
100:1992
95:1988
90:1984
85:1980
80:1976
75:1972
70:1968
65:1964
60:1960
55:1956
50:1952
45:1948
1509:PPR
1327:on
1167:PNP
782:law
3143::
1811:,
1803:,
1770:}}
1766:{{
1707:^
1696:,
1690:,
1563:.
1431::
1398:.
1374:,
1351:,
1335:,
1314:.
1169:,
1024::
1015::
1006::
997::
988::
979::
970::
959::
950:;
946:;
942::
933::
924::
915::
906::
897::
888::
2824:e
2817:t
2810:v
2545:e
2538:t
2531:v
1842:e
1835:t
1828:v
1776:)
1762:.
1731:.
1507:(
1495:(
1487:(
1475:(
1284:e
1277:t
1270:v
1173:)
1171:R
1165:(
739:e
732:t
725:v
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