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present a united front, pretending we had not been in caucus… I was tried by the Party and that was one of the reasons I became so embittered later. The trial was on the issue of my refusal to follow instructions, that we should strike in the Group
Theatre, and insist that the membership have control of its organization. I said it was an artistic organization, and I backed up Clurman and Strasberg who were not Communists… The trial left an indelible impression on me… Everybody else voted against me and they stigmatized me and condemned my acts and attitude. They were asking for confession and self-humbling. I went home that night and told my wife "I am resigning." But for years after I resigned, I was still faithful to their way of thinking. I still believed in it. But not in the American Communists. I used to make a difference and think: "These people here are damned fools but in Russia they have got the real thing", until I learned about the
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1196:. Ray watched Dean's powerful acting on the screen; but it seemed impossible that it was the same person in the room. Ray felt Dean was shy and totally withdrawn as he sat there hunched over. "Dean himself did not seem to believe it", notes Rathgeb. "He watched himself with an odd, almost adolescent fascination, as if he were admiring someone else." The film also made good use of on-location and outdoor scenes, along with effective use of early widescreen format, making the film one of Kazan's most accomplished works. James Dean died the following year, at the age of 24, in an accident with his sports car about 200 miles north of Los Angeles. He had only made three films, and the only completed film he ever saw was
3865:, two plays he directed, are considered to be some of the greatest of the 20th century. Although he became a respected director on Broadway, he made an equally impressive transition into one of the major film directors of his time. Critic William Baer notes that throughout his career "he constantly rose to the challenge of his own aspirations", adding that "he was a pioneer and visionary who greatly affected the history of both stage and cinema". Certain of his film-related material and personal papers are contained in the
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1831:... he's very imaginative. He's very precise. He figures everything out both inside and outside. He has good emotion. He's a character actor: everything he does he calculates. In a good way, but he calculates." Kazan developed and used those personality traits for his character in the film. Although the film did poorly at the box office, some reviewers praised De Niro's acting. Film critic Marie Brenner writes that "for De Niro, it is a role that surpasses even his brilliant and daring portrayal of
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1358:, who also acted in the film, felt that "Kazan and Natalie were a terrific marriage, because you had this beautiful girl, and you had somebody that could get things out of her." Kazan's favorite scene in the movie was the last one, when Wood goes back to see her lost first love, Bud (Beatty). "It's terribly touching to me. I still like it when I see it", writes Kazan. "And I certainly didn't need to tell her how to play it. She understood it perfectly."
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1794:, in his first screen appearance, and achieve what Schickel calls "an astonishing movie debut", Kazan would often take surprising measures. In one important and highly emotional scene, for example, Kazan had to give Griffith fair warning: "I may have to use extraordinary means to make you do this. I may have to get out of line. I don't know any other way of getting an extraordinary performance out of an actor."
1157:. Kazan had seen Dean on stage in New York and after an audition gave him the starring role along with an exclusive contract with Warner Bros. Dean flew back to Los Angeles with Kazan in 1954, the first time he had ever flown in a plane, bringing his clothes in a brown paper bag. The film's success introduced James Dean to the world and established him as a popular actor. He went on to star in
3876:(HCUA) in 1952 became the low point in his career, although he remained convinced that he made the right decision to give the names of Communist Party members. He stated in an interview in 1976 that "I would rather do what I did than crawl in front of a ritualistic Left and lie the way those other comrades did, and betray my own soul. I didn't betray it. I made a difficult decision."
643:" His mother gave him the answer, however: "A.E. brought us here." Kazan states that "A.E. was my uncle Avraam Elia, the one who left the Anatolian village with the donkey. At twenty-eight, somehow—this was the wonder—he made his way to New York. He sent home money and in time brought my father over. Father sent for my mother and my baby brother and me when I was four."
1823:, the star of the film, "would do almost anything to succeed", and even cut his weight down from 170 to 128 pounds for the role. Kazan adds that De Niro "is one of a select number of actors I've directed who work hard at their trade, and the only one who asked to rehearse on Sundays. Most of the others play tennis. Bobby and I would go over the scenes to be shot."
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607:. In it, he describes his family as "alienated" from both their parents' Greek Orthodox values and from those of mainstream America. His mother's family were cotton merchants who imported cotton from England and sold it wholesale. His father had become a rug merchant after immigrating to the United States and expected that his son would go into the same business.
687:, which showcased many lesser known plays with deep social or political messages. After struggling to be accepted by them, he discovered his first strong sense of self in America within the "family of the Group Theatre, and more loosely in the radical social and cultural movements of the time", writes film author Joanna E. Rapf.
516:. Kazan and Odets had made a pact to name each other in front of the committee. Kazan later justified his act by saying he took "only the more tolerable of two alternatives that were either way painful and wrong". Nearly a half-century later, his anti-communist testimony continued to cause controversy. When Kazan was awarded an
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in Paris. Welles replied, "Chère mademoiselle, you have chosen the wrong metteur en scène, because Elia Kazan is a traitor. He is a man who sold to McCarthy all his companions at a time when he could continue to work in New York at high salary, and having sold all his people to McCarthy, he then made
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Film historian Joanna E. Rapf notes that among the methods Kazan used in his work with actors, was his initial focus on "reality", although his style was not defined as "naturalistic". She adds: "He respects his script, but casts and directs with a particular eye for expressive action and the use of
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Williams became one of Kazan's closest and most loyal friends, and Kazan often pulled
Williams out of "creative slumps" by redirecting his focus with new ideas. In 1959, in a letter to Kazan, he writes, "Some day you will know how much I value the great things you did with my work, how you lifted it
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I hesitated about that for a long time. A lot of people, who don't understand how desperate people can get, advised me to cut it. When I am accused of being excessive by the critics, they're talking about moments like that. But I wouldn't take it out for the world. It actually happened. Believe me,
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The Group
Theatre said that we shouldn't be committed to any fixed political program set by other people outside the organization. I was behaving treacherously to the Group when I met downtown at CP headquarters, to decide among the Communists what we should do in the Group, and then come back and
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for her role. Saint recalls that Kazan selected her for the role after he had her do an improvisational skit with Brando playing the other character. She had no idea that he was looking to fill any particular film part, however, but remembers that Kazan set up the scenario with Brando which brought
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were using the film to warn audiences about the dangerous potential of the new medium of television. Kazan explains that he and
Schulberg were trying to warn "of the power TV would have in the political life of the nation". Kazan states, "Listen to what the candidate says; don't be taken in by his
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Author
Douglas Rathgeb describes the difficulties Kazan had in turning Dean into a new star, noting how Dean was a controversial figure at Warner Bros. from the time he arrived. There were rumors that he "kept a loaded gun in his studio trailer; that he drove his motorcycle dangerously down studio
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Among the themes that would run through all of his work were "personal alienation and an outrage over social injustice", writes film critic
William Baer. Other critics have likewise noted his "strong commitment to the social and social psychological—rather than the purely political—implications of
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Kazan's first national success came as a New York theatrical director. Although initially he worked as an actor on stage, and told early in his acting career that he had no acting ability, he surprised many critics by becoming one of the Group's most capable actors. In 1935 he played the role of a
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Elia Kazan, original name Elia
Kazanjoglous (b. September 7, 1909, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire—d. September 28, 2003, New York City), Turkish-born American director and author, noted for his successes on the stage, especially with plays by Tennessee Williams and Arthur Miller, and for his critically
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Kazan noted some of the controversial aspects of what he put in the film. He wrote "I used to say to myself when I was making the film that
America was a dream of total freedom in all areas." To make his point, the character who portrays Kazan's uncle Avraam kisses the ground when he gets through
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Kazan strove for "cinematic realism", a quality he often achieved by discovering and working with unknown actors, many of whom treated him as their mentor, which gave him the flexibility to depict "social reality with both accuracy and vivid intensity". He also felt that casting the right actors
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Biskind describes an episode during the first week of shooting, where Beatty was angered at something Kazan said: "The star lashed out at the spot where he knew Kazan was most vulnerable, the director's friendly testimony before the HCUA. He snapped, 'Lemme ask you something—why did you name all
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points out that Kazan "was the first in a string of major directors Beatty sought out, mentors or father figures from whom he wanted to learn." Biskind notes also that they "were wildly dissimilar—mentor vs. protégé, director vs. actor, immigrant outsider vs. native son. Kazan was armed with the
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in
Massachusetts, where he helped pay his way by waiting tables and washing dishes; he still graduated cum laude. He also worked as a bartender at various fraternities, but never joined one. While a student at Williams, he earned the nickname "Gadg", for Gadget, because, he said, "I was small,
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1564:... In some subtle or not-so-subtle way, every film is autobiographical. A thing in my life is expressed by the essence of the film. Then I know it experientially, not just mentally. I've got to feel that it's in some way about me, some way about my struggles, some way about my pain, my hopes.
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Each director has a favorite in his cast… my favorite this time was Zero Mostel… I thought him an extraordinary artist and a delightful companion, one of the funniest and most original men I'd ever met… I constantly sought his company… He was one of the three people whom I rescued from the
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In my own view, the solution is to talk about human beings and not about abstracts, to reveal the culture and the social moment as it is reflected in the behavior and the lives of individual people. Not to be "correct". To be total. So I do not believe in any ideology that does not permit—no
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To defend a secrecy I don't think right and to defend people who have already been named or soon would be by someone else… I hate the
Communists and have for many years, and don't feel right about giving up my career to defend them. I will give up my film career if it is in the interests of
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Warren—it was obvious the first time I saw him—wanted it all and wanted it his way. Why not? He had the energy, a very keen intelligence, and more chutzpah than any Jew I've ever known. Even more than me. Bright as they come, intrepid, and with that thing all women secretly respect: complete
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he tells how, and why, his family left Turkey and moved to America. Kazan notes that much of it came from stories that he heard as a young boy. He says during an interview that "it's all true: the wealth of the family was put on the back of a donkey, and my uncle, really still a boy, went to
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Before undertaking the film, Kazan wanted to confirm many of the details about his family's background. At one point, he sat his parents down and recorded their answers to his questions. He remembers eventually asking his father a "deeper question: 'Why America? What were you hoping
1317:... became a role model for Natalie." In 1961, after a "series of bad films, her career was already in decline", notes Rathgeb. Kazan writes that the "sages" of the film community declared her as "washed up" as an actress, although he still wanted to interview her for his next film:
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On "Streetcar" we worked very hard to open it up, and then went back to the play because we'd lost all the compression. In the play, these people were trapped in a room with each other. What I actually did was to make the set smaller. As the story progressed… the set got smaller and
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He was born on September 7, 1909 to Greek parents living in Istanbul. His father, Giorgos Kazantzoglou, had fled Kayseri, a small village in Anatolia where for five hundred years the Turks had oppressed and brutalized the Armenian and Greek minorities who had lived there even
3954:(2010), considered to be an "intensely personal and deeply moving tribute" to Kazan. Scorsese was "captivated" by Kazan's films as a young man, and the documentary mirrors his own life story while he also credits Kazan as the inspiration for his becoming a filmmaker. It won a
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The Group was the best thing professionally that ever happened to me. I met two wonderful men. Lee Strasberg and Harold Clurman, both of whom were around thirty years old. They were magnetic, fearless leaders. During the summer I was an apprentice, they were entertaining in a
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In later interviews, Kazan explained some of the early events that made him decide to become a friendly witness, most notably in relation to the Group Theatre, which he called his first "family", and the "best thing professionally" that ever happened to him:
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Despite these plaudits, the film was considered a step back cinematically with the feel of filmed theater; though Kazan did at first use a more open setting, he then felt compelled to revert to the stage atmosphere to remain true to the script. He explains:
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Beatty recalled the episode: "In some patricidal attempt to stand up to the great Kazan, I arrogantly and stupidly challenged him on it." Biskind describes how "Kazan grabbed his arm, asking, 'What did you say?' and dragged him off to a tiny dressing
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The powerful dramatic roles Kazan brought out from many of his actors was due, partly, to his ability to recognize their personal character traits. Although he did not know De Niro before this film, for example, Kazan later writes, "Bobby is more
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Now what I try to do is get to know them very well. I take them to dinner. I talk to them. I meet their wives. I find out what the hell the human material is that I'm dealing with, so that by the time I take an unknown he's not an unknown to
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calls Kazan her "best friend", and notes that "he made you feel better than you thought you could be. I never had another director that ever touched him. I was spoiled for life". "He would find out if your life was like the character", says
1940:. He testified that Odets quit the party at the same time that he did. Kazan said all the persons named were already known to HUAC, although this has been contested. Kazan recounts how he received a letter detailing how his naming of
580:) and George Kazantzoglou, on July 8, 1913. He was named after his paternal grandfather, Elia Kazantzoglou. His maternal grandfather was Isaak Shishmanoglou. Elia's brother, Avraam, was born in Berlin and later became a psychiatrist.
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Kazan became known as an "actor's director" because he was able to elicit some of the best performances in the careers of many of his stars. Under his direction, his actors received 24 Academy Award nominations and won nine Oscars.
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Kazan would later write in his autobiography of the "warrior pleasure at withstanding his enemies". When Kazan received an Honorary Academy Award in 1999, the audience was noticeably divided in their reaction, with some, including
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I never discussed it with Warren, but I believe we were both standing for the same reason—out of regard for the creativity, the stamina and the many fierce battles and lonely nights that had gone into the man's twenty motion
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He would always say, "Let me see what you can do. Let me see it. Don't talk to me about it." You felt that you had a man who was completely on your side—no qualms about anything you did. He gave you a tremendous sense of
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When I talk to the actors they begin to give me ideas, and I grab them because the ideas they give me turn them on. I want the breath of life from them rather than the mechanical fulfillment of the movement which I asked
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as the "most brutal movie of the year" but with "the year's tenderest love scenes", and stating that Saint was a "new discovery" in films. In its cover story about Saint, it speculated that it will probably be as Edie in
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and attended Greek Orthodox services every Sunday, where he had to stand for several hours with his father. His mother read the Bible but did not go to church. When Kazan was about eight years old, the family moved to
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He carried with him the aura of a prophet, a magician, a witch doctor, a psychoanalyst, and a feared father of a Jewish home… e was the force that held the thirty-odd members of the theatre together, and made them
1051:(1952) which also starred Marlon Brando. This time the film added real atmosphere with the use of location shots and strong character accents. Kazan called this his "first real film" because of those factors.
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1418:). As an instrumental figure in the careers of many of the best writers of his time, "he always treated them and their work with the utmost respect." In 2009, a previously unproduced screenplay by Williams,
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streets or sound stages; that he had bizarre and unsavory friends." As a result, Kazan was forced to "baby-sit the young actor in side-by-side trailers", so he would not run away during production. Co-star
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Academy Awards Acceptance Speech Databas. March 21, 1999; Dorothy Chandler Pavilion. Honorary Award: To Elia Kazan in recognition of his indelible contributions to the art of motion picture direction.
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considered him "the best actor's director the United States has ever produced". Film historian Foster Hirsch explains that "he created virtually a new acting style, which was the style of the Method
1532:..." I thought he was an extreme grotesque of a boy, a twisted boy. As I got to know his father, as I got to know about his family, I learned that he had been, in fact, twisted by the denial of love
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His films were concerned with personal or social issues of special concern to him. Kazan writes, "I don't move unless I have some empathy with the basic theme". His first such "issue" film was
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In April 1952, the Committee called on Kazan, under oath, to identify Communists from that period 16 years earlier. Kazan initially refused to provide names, but eventually named eight former
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worked overtime to quell Dean's panic attacks. In general, Dean was oblivious to Hollywood's methods, and Rathgeb notes that "his radical style did not mesh with Hollywood's corporate gears".
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Istanbul… to gradually bring the family there to escape the oppressive circumstances… It's also true that he lost the money on the way, and when he got there he swept rugs in a little store."
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in New York City and later triumphs on Broadway, he became famous "for the power and intensity of his actors' performances". He was the pivotal figure in launching the film careers of
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In his later years he changed his mind about some of the philosophy behind the Group Theatre, in that he no longer felt that the theater was a "collective art", as he once believed:
1901:(HUAC) in 1952, during the postwar era that journalist Michael Mills calls "arguably the most controversial period in Hollywood history". When Kazan was in his mid-20s, during the
1060:. As a continuation of the socially relevant themes that he developed in New York, the film exposed corruption within New York's longshoremen's union. It too was nominated for 12
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As a young boy, he was remembered as being shy, and his college classmates described him as more of a loner. Much of his early life was portrayed in his autobiographical book,
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1606:, which was a film about union corruption in New York. Some critics consider it "one of the greatest films in the history of international cinema". Another political film was
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In his memoirs, Kazan writes that his testimony meant that "the big shot had become the outsider". He also notes that it strengthened his friendship with another outsider,
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customs, while the Statue of Liberty and the American flag are in the background. Kazan had considered whether that kind of scene might be too much for American audiences:
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Miller put his arm around Kazan and retorted, "Don't worry about what I'll think. Whatever you do is okay with me, because I know that your heart is in the right place."
1702:, he privately asked Wallach, "Do you think you actually go through with seducing that girl?" Wallach writes, "I hadn't thought about that question before, but I answered
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Kazan, however, held strong ideas about the scenes and would try to merge an actor's suggestions and inner feelings with his own. Despite the strong eroticism created in
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Though at the height of his stage success, Kazan turned to Hollywood as a director of motion pictures. He first directed two short films, but his first feature film was
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1616:(in his film debut) is not a politician, yet his career suddenly becomes deeply involved in politics. According to film author Harry Keyishian, Kazan and screenwriter
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793:, both of which were also successful. Kazan's wife, Molly Thacher, the reader for the Group, discovered Williams and awarded him a "prize that launched his career".
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I think you and I, all of us, have some sort of stake in the United States. If it fails, the failure will be that of us all. Of mankind itself. It will cost us all.
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2063:, claimed that an honorary award recognizes "the totality of what he represents, and Kazan's career, post 1952, was built on the ruin of other people's careers."
1303:, was in a transition period in her career, having mostly been cast in roles as a child or teenager, and she was now hoping to be cast in adult roles. Biographer
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I don't move unless I have some empathy with the basic theme. In some way the channel of the film should also be in my own life. I start with an instinct. With
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presented the award to Kazan, whom he thanked in his acceptance speech. He ended by saying: "I want to thank you all very much. I think I can just slip away."
2142:, where they raised their four children. They continued to use the property as a summer and weekend retreat until 1998 when the property was put up for sale.
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became its director after Kazan left for Hollywood to focus on his career as a movie director. It remained a non-profit enterprise. Strasberg introduced the "
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2055:, and other film critics' associations. According to Mills, "It's time for the Academy to recognize this genius", adding that "We applauded when the great
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2100:, with whom he collaborated on numerous plays and films. He called Williams "the most loyal and understanding friend I had through those black months".
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described Kazan's career as "fully committed to art and politics, with the politics feeding the work". Kazan, however, has downplayed that impression:
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Kazan chose his subjects to express personal and social events that he was familiar with. He described his thought process before taking on a project:
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In 1978, the US government paid for Kazan and his family to travel to Kazan's birthplace where many of his films were to be shown. During a speech in
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504:, which brought him strong negative reactions from many friends and colleagues. His testimony helped end the careers of former acting colleagues
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concludes that even "if his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood—and actors everywhere—owes him is enormous."
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I have worked with many movie directors—some good, some fair, some terrible. Kazan was the best actors' director by far of any I've worked for
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confidence born of age and success, while Beatty was virtually aflame with the arrogance of youth." Kazan recalls his impressions of Beatty:
997:. In that film, Kazan experimented with a documentary style of cinematography, which succeeded in "energizing" the action scenes. He won the
953:(1945), one of his first attempts to film dramas focused on contemporary concerns, which later became his forte. Two years later he directed
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presented him with the Kennedy Center honors award, a national tribute for lifetime achievement in the arts. At the ceremony, screenwriter
683:. His first opportunity came with a small group of actors engaged in presenting plays containing "social commentary". They were called the
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called him, "without question, the best director we have in America, capable of performing miracles with the actors he uses." Film author
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which was a celebration of the informer." While the audience applauded, Welles said, "I have to add that he is a very good director."
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1706:... 'No'." Kazan replies, "Good idea, play it that way." Kazan, many years later, explained his rationale for scenes in that film:
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if a Turk could get out of Turkey and come here, even now, he would kiss the ground. To oppressed people, America is still a dream.
1773:(1957): "He was very good. He was an actor and he knew how we acted. He would come and talk to you privately. I liked him a lot."
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4510:"When Orson Welles Denounced Elia Kazan as a Traitor for Giving Other Filmmakers' Names to Joe McCarthy (1982) | Open Culture"
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He was an arch-manipulator of actors' feelings, and he was extraordinarily talented; perhaps we will never see his like again.
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Nonetheless, there have been clear messages in some of his films that involved politics in various ways. In 1954, he directed
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The film made use of extensive on-location street scenes and waterfront shots, and included a notable score by noted composer
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School of Drama, he moved to New York City to become a professional stage actor. He continued his professional studies at the
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1996:, standing and applauding. Stevens speculates on why he, Beatty, and many others in the audience chose to stand and applaud:
465:(1951), an adaptation of the stage play which he had also directed, received twelve Oscar nominations, winning four, and was
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accused Kazan of sexual harassment and attempted rape in 1975 when she was under consideration for a part in Kazan's film
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Dean was amazed at his own performance on screen when he later viewed a rough cut of the film. Kazan had invited director
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emblematic objects." Kazan stated that "unless the character is somewhere in the actor himself, you shouldn't cast him."
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and told him I wanted to use an absolutely unknown boy. Jack was a crapshooter of the first order, and said, "Go ahead."
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damaged the actor's career. Kazan's naming names cost him many friends within the film industry, including playwright
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2166:... I think of the United States as a country which is an arena and in that arena there is a drama being played out.
1786:... He never made me feel as though I was acting for the camera. Many times, I never even knew where the camera was.
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accounted for 90% of a movie's ultimate success or failure. As a result of his efforts, he also gave actors such as
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2149:, he discussed his films and his personal and business life in the US, along with the messages he tried to convey:
1511:... they're not pliable anymore." Kazan also describes how and why he gets to know his actors on a personal level:
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so-called Method acting. I made them run around the set, I scolded them, I inspired jealousy in their girlfriends
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714:... At the end of the summer they said to me: "You may have talent for something, but it's certainly not acting."
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Elia Kazan (born 1909)… Born in Istanbul, Kazan immigrated to America with his Greek parents at the age of four
1648:... You don't deal with actors as dolls. You deal with them as people who are poets to a certain degree." Actor
1014:"industry's" blacklist… For a long time, Zero had not been able to get work in films, but I got him in my film.
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Kazan wrote of the film, "It's my favorite of all the films I've made; the first film that was entirely mine."
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During his career, Kazan won both Tony and Oscar Awards for directing on stage and screen. In 1982, President
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1592:... I think what I was concerned about all my life was to say something artistically that was uniquely my own.
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wrote "The only criterion for an award like this is the work". Kazan was already "denied accolades" from the
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tribute to Kazan, stated to the audience that Kazan "had given him the most important break in his career".
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confidence in his sexual powers, confidence so great that he never had to advertise himself, even by hints.
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732:, and his performance was called "dynamic", leading some to describe him as the "proletarian thunderbolt".
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897:'s teachings. The "Method" school of acting became the predominant system of post-World War II Hollywood.
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Some notes on Kazan, HCUAh, and the aftermath of his testimony including his April 13, 1952 statement in
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described him as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history".
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To be successful it should express the vision, the conviction, and the insistent presence of one person.
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Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s with his provocative, issue-driven subjects. Director
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In Kazan's autobiography, he writes of the "lasting impact on him of the Group", noting in particular,
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acclaimed films. At age four, Kazan was brought to the United States with his immigrant Greek family.
1859:... the only one who ever really stimulated me, got into a part with me and virtually acted it with me
1329:... Then she told me she was being psychoanalyzed. That did it. Poor R.J. , I said to myself. I liked
1321:
When I saw her, I detected behind the well-mannered 'young wife' front a desperate twinkle in her eyes
1292:... whereupon the director proceeded to justify himself for two hours." Beatty, years later, during a
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By the mid-1930s, when he was 26, he began directing a number of the Group Theatre's plays, including
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compact, and handy to have around." The nickname was eventually taken up by his stage and film stars.
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In 1940, Kazan had a large supporting role as a flamboyantly dressed gangster in the boxing thriller
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International Award as director, and the film also won two Academy Awards. Kazan had requested that
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charm or his trust-inspiring personality. Don't buy the advertisement; buy what's in the package."
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that he felt that "big stars are barely trained or not very well trained. They also have bad habits
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Joanna Rapf adds that Kazan was most admired for his close work with actors, noting that director
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Mills notes that prior to becoming a "friendly witness", Kazan discussed the issues with Miller:
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Cinema Archives to which scholars and media experts from around the world may have full access.
1863:... he chose good actors, encouraged them to improvise, and then improvised on the improvisation
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1875:... I've never seen a director who became as deeply and emotionally involved in a scene as Gadg
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1663:... I am a mediocre director except when a play or film touches a part of my life's experience
963:, for which he won his first Oscar as Best Director. In 1947, he directed the courtroom drama
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1671:... to arouse them to better work. I have strong, even violent feelings, and they are assets.
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373:), was an American film and theatre director, producer, screenwriter and actor, described by
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Hillbillyland: What the Movies Did to the Mountains and What the Mountains Did to the Movies
2131:, lasted from 1967 until her death in 1980, and produced one son. His marriage, in 1982, to
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Kazan was noted for his close collaboration with screenwriters. On Broadway, he worked with
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Method Man: Elia Kazan's Singular Career by John Lahr in The New Yorker (A Critic at Large)
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I don't have great range. I am no good with music or spectacles. The classics are beyond me
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Tailleur, Roger (Fall 1966). "Elia Kazan and the House Un-American Activities Committee".
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as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history".
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4698:"Elia Kazan's Granddaughter, Zoe Kazan Among NY Times Magazine's Best Performers of 2020"
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767:. The play, though controversial, was a critical and commercial success and won Wilder a
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Kazan died from natural causes in his Manhattan apartment, September 28, 2003, aged 94.
1351:... produced a hysteria in Natalie that may be her most powerful moment as an actress."
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in 1999, dozens of actors chose not to applaud as 250 demonstrators picketed the event.
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1684:... I love actors. I used to be an actor for eight years, so I do appreciate their job.
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He also offered his opinions about the role of the US as a world model for democracy:
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honoring an extraordinary artist. Period. That's what this evening's about." Director
1851:, in his autobiography, goes into detail about the influence Kazan had on his acting:
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As a product of the Group Theatre and Actors Studio, he was most noted for his use of
1560:... it's really the story of my father and me, and I didn't realize it for a long time
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Kazan, in his autobiography, also describes Strasberg as a vital leader of the group:
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called him a "master of a new kind of psychological and behavioral faith in acting".
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6131:. Center for Documentary Studies, Duke University. November 16, 2010. Archived from
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to a private showing, with Dean, as Ray was looking for someone to play the lead in
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Among the actors who described Kazan as an important influence in their career was
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a decade and a half later and his part is both sympathetic and extremely dramatic.
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I don't think basically I'm a political animal. I think I'm a self-centered animal
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A turning point in Kazan's career came with his testimony as a witness before the
445:. It received eight Oscar nominations and three wins, including Kazan's first for
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finally had his hour." In response, Joseph McBride, former vice president of the
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1871:... was always emotionally involved in the process and his instincts were perfect
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notes that a "turning point" in her life as an actress was upon seeing the film
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were nominated for twelve Academy Awards, respectively winning four and eight.
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in the stage version, he went on to cast both in the film version of the play,
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Kazan goes on to describe how he got to understand James Dean, as an example:
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for Best Director and Bankhead for best actress. Kazan then went on to direct
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Kazan: The Master Director Discusses his films – Interviews with Elia Kazan
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5198:"Unproduced Tennessee Williams screenplay finally reaching movie theaters"
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Kazan: the master director discusses his films: interviews with Elia Kazan
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Kazan's need to remain close to his actors continued up to his last film,
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Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film
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refused to applaud Kazan when he received the award while others such as
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1313:: "She was transformed, in awe of Kazan and of Vivien Leigh's performance
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What Ever Happened to Orson Welles?: A Portrait of an Independent Career
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also act in the film, despite Mostel being "blacklisted" as a result of
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2138:
In the early 1930s, Kazan and his wife moved into an 1885 farmhouse in
1953:
1503:, their first major movie roles. He explained to director and producer
1496:
1480:
1154:
969:. In 1949 he again dealt with a controversial subject when he directed
837:
749:. In 1942 he achieved his first notable success by directing a play by
490:
390:
parents, his family came to the United States in 1913. After attending
266:
6125:"Full Frame Benefit Screening of Martin Scorsese's 'A Letter to Elia'"
5774:"Carol Drinkwater reveals sex attack by Hollywood director Elia Kazan"
1347:." She adds that a scene in the film, as a result of "Kazan's wizardry
702:. Kazan, during an interview with Michel Ciment, describes the Group:
610:
After attending public schools through high school, Kazan enrolled at
12404:
11599:
11591:
11583:
11551:
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10696:
10278:
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6703:
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3454:
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1957:
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821:
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as "father figures", along with his close friendship with playwright
659:
528:
469:'s breakthrough role. Three years later, he directed Brando again in
260:
10826:
9111:
Directors Guild of America Lifetime Achievement Award – Feature Film
1667:... I do have courage, even some daring. I am able to talk to actors
10580:
8014:
7870:
7859:
7704:
7652:
570:
6013:
4392:
Conversations with the Great Moviemakers of Hollywood's Golden Age
455:(1949), one of the first films in mainstream Hollywood to address
12145:
12054:
11348:
11257:
9905:
9854:
8959:
8918:
7646:
7356:
7300:
6237:
Tennessee Williams and Elia Kazan: a collaboration in the theatre
1675:
He explained that he tried to inspire his actors to offer ideas:
1655:
Kazan was aware of the limited range of his directing abilities:
1524:
When I met him he said, "I'll take you for a ride on my motorbike
1223: with: does not discuss his last five films. You can help by
566:
535:
said "Kazan is a traitor he is a very good director". In 2010,
5022:
Clifford Odets: American Playwright: The Years from 1906 to 1940
1845:... performance deserves to be compared with the very finest".
5049:
4476:
International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers – 2: Directors
2146:
1714:... The scene on the swings (Eli Wallach and Carroll Baker) in
932:. Kazan directed two of the Studio's protégés, Karl Malden and
5217:"Countdown to the Oscars: No Oscar love for casting directors"
2170:... I have seen that the struggle is the struggle of free men.
596:
catechism school because there was no Orthodox church nearby.
325:
8193:
6345:
6328:
Assessing Kazan: His Life and Choice (NYT Books of the Times)
6239:(paperback ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
4690:
3872:
His controversial stand during his testimony in front of the
2119:
Kazan was married three times. His first wife was playwright
1879:... he got so wrought up that he started chewing on his hat.
1153:(1955). As director, Kazan again used another unknown actor,
1009:
testimony a few years earlier. Kazan writes of his decision:
398:, he acted professionally for eight years, later joining the
37:
5307:
Friendly Enemies: Maximizing the Director–Actor Relationship
5117:
James Dean Transfigured: The Many Faces of Rebel Iconography
3830:, and many others. Seven of Kazan's films won a total of 20
1710:
What is erotic about sex to me is the seduction, not the act
1265:; the film was nominated for two Oscars and won one. Author
573:. He arrived in the United States with his parents, Athena (
6197:
Great directors at work: Stanislavsky, Brecht, Kazan, Brook
4031:
Originally published in 1973 by Secker and Warburg, London.
3846:, would have become actors without Mr. Kazan's influence."
1006:
342:
334:
331:
4508:
Film, in; January 25th, History |; Comment, 2023 Leave a.
3914:
due to Kazan's history regarding his involvement with the
7670:
1905:
years 1934 to 1936, he had been a member of the American
796:
The Group Theatre's summer rehearsal headquarters was at
728:
strike-leading taxi driver in a drama by Clifford Odets,
351:
9371:
5883:"1st Berlin International Film Festival: In Competition"
5529:(blog). December 26, 2009 – via Los Angeles Times.
3918:
in the 1950s. Several members of the audience including
1948:, although Kazan notes the two did work together again.
1544:
959:, where he tackled a seldom-discussed topic in America,
843:
5335:
Brenner, Marie (January 1977). "Tender is the Plight".
1255:
in his first screen appearance with a starring role in
12605:
David Geffen School of Drama at Yale University alumni
12540:
Emigrants from the Ottoman Empire to the United States
5800:
5798:
5796:
5794:
5712:"Director Elia Kazan Dies; Former Sandy Hook Resident"
3259:
1718:
is my exact idea of what eroticism in films should be.
1143:, he went on to direct another screen adaptation of a
1111:... And Kazan, in his genius, saw the chemistry there.
5236:
Screening Politics: The Politician in American Movies
4547:"Scorsese Film Defends Anti-Communist Informer Kazan"
3910:
to Kazan. This would be a controversial pick for the
3246:
In addition to these awards, Kazan has a star on the
363:
354:
348:
339:
11537:
New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director
6277:
6199:. Berkeley; London: University of California Press.
6194:
4580:
Elia Kazan is in Turkey as a guest of Zülfü Livaneli
328:
312:; September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003), known as
10374:
6623:
5791:
4981:. University Press of Mississippi. pp. vii–xi.
4557:
4555:
4507:
345:
322:
7951:Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
5557:"Kazan Honor Stirs Protest By Blacklist Survivors"
5324:. University of North Carolina Press. p. 168.
5015:
4927:
1972:, refusing to applaud, and others, such as actors
663:Kazan (back row, right) with other members of the
6253:
5074:. Trumbull Historical Society. 1997. p. 123.
4807:"Noted Film and Theater Director Elia Kazan Dies"
4542:
4540:
1032:, which won four Oscars, being nominated for 12.
479:nominations, winning eight. In 1955, he directed
12436:
12332:
10828:National Board of Review Award for Best Director
7587:, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith,
6155:"American Masters: Elia Kazan: A Letter to Elia"
4552:
4433:"Scorsese gets personal in his A Letter to Elia"
3250:, which is located on 6800 Hollywood Boulevard.
1473:
12620:Directors of Best Picture Academy Award winners
6061:"Praise and silent protest greet Kazan's Oscar"
5905:
5046:"Pinewood Lake website retrieved on 2010-09-10"
4716:
4583:(Television Production). Event occurs at 07:27
2089:defending something I believe in, but not this.
6234:
6175:
5875:
5013:
4896:Kazan: The Master Director Discusses his Films
4537:
4498:, Quercus Publishing (London) (2009) pp. 84–85
4326:"Elia Kazan, Influential Director, Dies at 94"
1722:
16:American film and theatre director (1909–2003)
12318:
11521:
10812:
10360:
10078:
9357:
9095:
8562:
7718:, and the Republic Studio Sound Department /
7473:
6609:
6361:
6093:"Many Refuse to Clap as Kazan Receives Oscar"
5930:
5419:. Associated Press. April 12, 1952. p. 2
5349:
4898:. New York: Newmarket Press. pp. 272–73.
4448:"Amid Protests, Elia Kazan Receives His Oscar
4227:Later in his life, he was known in Greece as
2135:continued until his death, in 2003, aged 94.
1790:However, in order to get quality acting from
1099:... I mean there was such an attraction there
6029:"Amid Protests Elia azan Receives His Oscar"
5658:"A McCarthy Era Memory That Can Still Chill"
5645:. University Press of Kentucky. p. 108.
5523:"Arthur Miller versus Elia Kazan, revisited"
4319:
978:
5251:The Good, the Bad, and Me: In My Anecdotage
5083:
5081:
4633:
4529:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
4405:"A McCarthy Era Memory That Can Still Chill
4317:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4309:
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4305:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4228:
3912:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
12325:
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10819:
10805:
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5154:
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5150:
5148:
5146:
5130:
5128:
5126:
4152:
2114:
1810:; "he was the best director with actors".
1054:In 1954 he again used Brando as a star in
457:racial prejudice against African Americans
36:
6585:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5275:
5253:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 172.
5233:
5204:(blog) – via The Los Angeles Times.
4976:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4966:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4956:
4954:
4907:
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4795:. New York: Viking Press. pp. 11–12.
4469:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4323:
3874:House Committee on Un-American Activities
3588:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
2539:
1916:members who he said had been Communists:
1899:House Committee on Un-American Activities
1624:
1378:; in film, he worked again with Willams (
1129:that she "starts her real trip to fame".
1018:In 1951, after introducing and directing
671:In 1932, after spending two years at the
498:House Committee on Un-American Activities
12530:Directors Guild of America Award winners
10092:
6026:
5655:
5554:
5392:
5367:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5350:Brando, Marlon; Lindsey, Robert (1994).
5114:
5108:
5087:
5078:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4759:
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4755:
4753:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4745:
4490:
4488:
4486:
4484:
4324:Rothstein, Mervyn (September 28, 2003).
4296:
4274:Oxford Learners' Dictionary – Elia Kazan
4173:
3728:
2154:encourage—the freedom of the individual.
2032:was asked a question about Kazan at the
1726:
1458:
1242:
1203:
658:
422:. Kazan acted in a few films, including
12580:Male actors from New Rochelle, New York
8131:Museum of Modern Art Department of Film
5772:Armitstead, Claire (October 20, 2017).
5729:
5640:
5580:
5555:Weinraub, Bernard (February 23, 1999).
5437:
5431:
5405:
5334:
5248:
5242:
5238:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 62.
5214:
5180:
5167:
5163:. Simon & Schuster. pp. 24–33.
5161:Star: How Warren Beatty Seduced America
5158:
5143:
5134:
5123:
4990:
4988:
4844:
4842:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4832:
4830:
4828:
4662:
4456:
4423:. New York: Doubleday, 1988, pp. 462–63
4389:
4156:The Master Director Discusses His Films
3838:commented that he "doubted whether he,
3487:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1428:above its measure by your great gift."
212: 1967; died 1980)
189: 1932; died 1963)
12437:
5738:
5656:Weinraub, Bernard (January 16, 1997).
5343:
5272:
5183:Natasha: The Biography of Natalie Wood
4951:
4929:"Mrs. Lucia Dunham, Juilliard Teacher"
4902:
4790:
4368:
4024:
2127:. His second marriage, to the actress
2109:House Un-American Activities Committee
1095:I ended up crying. Crying and laughing
654:
12306:
11509:
10800:
10348:
10066:
9345:
9083:
8550:
7461:
6597:
6584:
6349:
6213:
5858:"Winners & Nominees – Elia Kazan"
5684:Hirschhorn, Joel (December 4, 2001).
5479:"Elia Kazan: The Ferocious Look Back"
5358:
5304:
5263:
4893:
4882:
4763:
4742:
4722:
4481:
4233:
4192:
4131:
4110:
4089:
4070:
4051:
4034:
4005:
3986:
3967:
1545:Topics of personal and social realism
1337:Kazan cast her as the female lead in
877:, a non-profit workshop, with actors
844:1940s: The Actors Studio, early films
574:
307:
12555:Golden Globe Award-winning producers
12550:Film producers from New York (state)
12545:Film directors from New York (state)
12505:Best Directing Academy Award winners
9373:Golden Globe Award for Best Director
6027:Weinraub, Bernard (March 22, 1999).
5285:
4994:
4985:
4911:
4848:
4825:
4478:, St. James Press (1997) pp. 519–522
4466:, Faber and Faber, Inc. (1980; 1999)
4394:. Alfred A. Knopf. pp. 389–408.
2061:Los Angeles Film Critics Association
1207:
993:, a thriller shot on the streets of
512:, along with the work of playwright
12600:Writers from New Rochelle, New York
12585:Screenwriters from New York (state)
12470:20th-century American screenwriters
7955:Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson
6105:from the original on March 21, 2020
6073:from the original on March 21, 2020
6041:from the original on April 11, 2010
5309:. Watson-Guptill. pp. 239–240.
5215:Johnson, Reed (February 21, 2011).
5137:The Making of Rebel Without a Cause
5024:. New York: Atheneum. p. 410.
4977:Kazan, Elia; Baer, William (2000).
3260:Directed Academy Award Performances
1909:in New York for a year and a half.
1612:(1957). His protagonist, played by
1163:(1955), directed by Kazan's friend
13:
12510:Best Director Golden Globe winners
12460:20th-century American male writers
6169:
5195:
5105:magazine, July 19, 1954, pp. 45–50
3849:Upon his death, at the age of 94,
1454:
14:
12631:
12500:American writers of Greek descent
12475:Academy Honorary Award recipients
12455:20th-century American male actors
12258:Joshua Safdie and Benjamin Safdie
7909:Bausch & Lomb Optical Company
7891:20th Century-Fox Film Corporation
7677:and his associates / Rey Scott /
7555:Museum of Modern Art Film Library
6273:
6180:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
5913:"IMDB.com: Awards for Wild River"
5709:
5371:
5354:. Random House. pp. 169–176.
5352:Brando: Songs My Mother Taught Me
5288:"Elia Kazan, an actor's director"
5286:King, Susan (February 17, 2010).
5014:Brenman-Gibson, Margaret (1981).
4496:Movie Makers: 50 Iconic Directors
4351:"Robert Osborne on Method Acting"
4286:"Ελία Καζάν, 28 Σεπτεμβρίου 2003"
4153:Kazan, Elia; Young, Jeff (1999).
2782:The Dark at the Top of the Stairs
1886:
539:co-directed the documentary film
414:, his actors' studio introduced "
12465:20th-century American memoirists
9062:Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert
7437:Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert
6280:
5320:Williamson, Jerry Wayne (1995).
4995:Lahr, John (December 13, 2010).
3117:
2103:Kazan appears as a character in
1932:, Tony Kraber, Ted Wellman, and
1867:... He gave his cast freedom and
1361:
1211:
1107:... He was very tender and funny
900:Among Strasberg's students were
800:, located in the countryside of
545:as a personal tribute to Kazan.
318:
282:
12610:New Rochelle High School alumni
12565:Honorary Golden Bear recipients
8172:National Endowment for the Arts
7679:British Ministry of Information
6625:Academy Award for Best Director
6300:American Film Institute Catalog
6147:
6117:
6085:
6053:
6020:
6006:
5992:
5978:
5960:
5938:"Berlinale: 1996 Prize Winners"
5850:
5825:
5765:
5747:
5741:Elia Kazan: An American Odyssey
5703:
5677:
5668:
5649:
5634:
5623:
5608:
5581:Calhoun, Ada (April 20, 2012).
5574:
5548:
5533:
5515:
5503:
5491:
5471:
5386:
5328:
5313:
5298:
5268:. Newmarket Press. p. 224.
5257:
5227:
5208:
5196:Ng, David (November 25, 2009).
5189:
5096:
5064:
5038:
5007:
4942:
4920:
4857:
4799:
4784:
4723:Stein, Harry (March 23, 2023).
4656:
4627:
4598:
4570:
4501:
4464:Kubrick: The Definitive Edition
4441:
4426:
4292:(in Greek). September 28, 2023.
3961:
1431:Among Kazan's other films were
592:, and his father sent him to a
229:
209:
186:
12560:Greeks from the Ottoman Empire
7669:, John N. A. Hawkins, and the
6375:
6000:"Theater Hall of Fame members"
5017:"Survival in Public 1935–1940"
4865:"Elia Kazan Biography (1909–)"
4638:. Newmarket Press. p. 9.
4413:
4398:
4343:
4278:
4267:
4256:
4221:
3382:Academy Award for Best Actress
2188:
1421:The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond
1082:was also the screen debut for
679:where he studied singing with
72:Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
1:
8198:National Film Board of Canada
6195:Jones, David Richard (1986).
4853:. Cambridge University Press.
4249:
4159:. New York: Newmarket Press.
3974:. New York: Popular Library.
3948:directed a film documentary,
3942:gave him a standing ovation.
3790:With his many years with the
3254:American Theater Hall of Fame
1474:Preference for unknown actors
548:
309:[iˈli.askazanˈdzoɣlu]
43:
12334:Tony Award for Best Director
6258:. New York: Harper Collins.
5739:Ciment, Michel, ed. (1988).
5135:Rathgeb, Douglas L. (2004).
5119:. University of Texas Press.
4938:. April 3, 1959. p. 27.
4912:Elia, Kazan (January 2010).
4577:Elia Kazan, Zulfu Livaneli.
4390:Stevens, George Jr. (2006).
4178:. New York: Harper Collins.
3283:Academy Award for Best Actor
2847:Best Motion Picture Director
773:New York Drama Critics Award
402:in 1932, and co-founded the
7:
12490:American male screenwriters
7938:Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto
7381:Alejandro González Iñárritu
7373:Alejandro González Iñárritu
6642:(1927/28; Dramatic Picture)
5413:"Director Names Stage Reds"
4916:. Vintage. pp. 218–19.
4549:ABC News, September 4, 2010
4056:. New York: Stein and Day.
4039:. New York: Stein and Day.
3993:. New York: Stein and Day.
3252:He is also a member of the
3002:Grand Prize of the Festival
2914:British Academy Film Awards
1897:Kazan testified before the
1838:The Godfather, part II
1819:(1976). He remembered that
1723:Being an “actor's director”
500:in 1952 at the time of the
10:
12636:
12520:Broadway theatre producers
12515:Broadway theatre directors
12495:American theatre directors
7627:Motion Picture Relief Fund
6309:Internet Broadway Database
6254:Schickel, Richard (2005).
6014:"The Reid Cinema Archives"
5743:. Bloomsbury. p. 231.
5115:Springer, Claudia (2007).
5088:Schickel, Richard (2005).
4174:Schickel, Richard (2005).
1890:
1602:, written by screenwriter
1251:In 1961, Kazan introduced
12485:American male film actors
12340:
12105:
11894:
11682:
11543:
11308:
11097:
10834:
10751:
10715:
10679:
10643:
10603:
10563:
10527:
10491:
10455:
10419:
10383:
10100:
9865:
9654:
9379:
9117:
8928:
8767:
8584:
8291:
8105:
7895:Bell & Howell Company
7847:
7671:RCA Manufacturing Company
7495:
7260:
7049:
6834:
6650:(1927/28; Comedy Picture)
6631:
6591:
6546:
6383:
5234:Keyishian, Harry (2003).
5181:Finstad, Suzanne (2001).
4229:
3724:
3630:
3622:
3602:
3594:
3585:
3557:
3549:
3484:
3379:
3312:
3280:
3208:
3179:
3166:
3153:
3146:
3135:
3130:
3069:
3064:
3034:
3024:
3016:
3012:
2996:
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2917:
2912:
2907:
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2845:
2840:
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2731:
2716:
2711:
2656:
2646:
2591:
2576:
2571:
2421:
2363:
2317:
2250:
2226:
1091:out surprising emotions:
979:1950s: Rise to prominence
649:
565:parents, originally from
418:" under the direction of
300:
281:
276:
253:
242:
165:
157:
134:
103:
95:
79:
53:
35:
30:
23:
12480:American anti-communists
12162:Joel Coen and Ethan Coen
8972:Joel Coen and Ethan Coen
7317:Joel Coen and Ethan Coen
6440:A Streetcar Named Desire
6392:A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
6341:Literature on Elia Kazan
5641:McBride, Joseph (2006).
5139:. McFarland. p. 20.
4849:Rapf, Joanna E. (2003).
4214:
3990:The Arrangement: A Novel
3862:A Streetcar Named Desire
3780:A Streetcar Named Desire
3660:A Streetcar Named Desire
3523:A Streetcar Named Desire
3504:A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
3436:A Streetcar Named Desire
3320:A Streetcar Named Desire
3181:A Streetcar Named Desire
2924:A Streetcar Named Desire
2793:Best Direction of a Play
2680:Best Original Screenplay
2603:A Streetcar Named Desire
2509:Watchtower Over Tomorrow
2501:People of the Cumberland
2296:A Streetcar Named Desire
2215:A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
2005:In an interview for the
1380:A Streetcar Named Desire
1310:A Streetcar Named Desire
1086:, who won the Oscar for
1029:A Streetcar Named Desire
950:A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
942:A Streetcar Named Desire
873:In 1947, he founded the
787:A Streetcar Named Desire
605:made into a film in 1963
583:Kazan was raised in the
462:A Streetcar Named Desire
12615:Kennedy Center honorees
12595:Williams College alumni
12570:Juilliard School alumni
12535:Donaldson Award winners
10376:Kennedy Center Honorees
7623:William Cameron Menzies
6256:Elia Kazan: A Biography
6235:Murphy, Brenda (2006).
6176:Ciment, Michel (1988).
5811:Internet Movie Database
5417:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
5159:Biskind, Peter (2010).
5090:Elia Kazan: A Biography
4948:Ciment 1974: 15–19
4791:Ciment, Michel (1974).
4725:"Justice to Elia Kazan"
4025:Ciment, Michel (1974).
2452:Warner Bros.-Seven Arts
2140:Sandy Hook, Connecticut
2115:Personal life and death
2053:American Film Institute
1088:Best Supporting Actress
1064:, and won 8, including
895:Konstantin Stanislavski
798:Pine Brook Country Club
443:antisemitism in America
8238:Michelangelo Antonioni
7762:William Nicholas Selig
7489:Academy Honorary Award
6016:. Wesleyan University.
5755:"La mort d'Elia Kazan"
4979:Elia Kazan: Interviews
4263:Dictionary.com – Kazan
4235:[eˈli.akaˈzan]
3754:
3248:Hollywood Walk of Fame
2695:Academy Honorary Award
2540:Awards and nominations
2172:
2156:
2091:
2082:
2034:Cinémathèque française
2003:
1884:
1788:
1763:, who co-starred with
1745:
1720:
1686:
1673:
1641:... The director is a
1625:Use of “method” acting
1594:
1578:
1566:
1542:
1518:
1470:
1335:
1277:
1248:
1113:
1045:Kazan's next film was
1043:
1016:
725:
716:
668:
636:
590:New Rochelle, New York
553:Kazan was born in the
74:(now Istanbul, Turkey)
10213:Fernando Fernán Gómez
9986:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
9020:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
9014:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
8728:Franklin J. Schaffner
8194:Eastman Kodak Company
7837:The Walls of Malapaga
6999:Franklin J. Schaffner
6586:Awards for Elia Kazan
6504:Splendor in the Grass
6416:Gentleman's Agreement
6098:The Los Angeles Times
5806:"Elia Kazan – Awards"
5583:"Cheerful Debauchery"
5305:Salvi, Delia (2002).
5292:The Los Angeles Times
5249:Wallach, Eli (2005).
5221:The Los Angeles Times
5185:. Three Rivers Press.
4811:Voice of America News
4666:Great movie directors
4663:Sennett, Ted (1986).
4593:I was born in Kadıköy
4355:Turner Classic Movies
3768:Gentleman's Agreement
3739:
3604:Gentleman's Agreement
3475:Splendor in the Grass
3398:Gentleman's Agreement
3300:Gentleman's Agreement
3140:Gentleman's Agreement
2852:Gentleman's Agreement
2760:Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
2584:Gentleman's Agreement
2417:Splendor in the Grass
2260:Gentleman's Agreement
2160:
2151:
2086:
2076:, and gave up on the
2069:
1998:
1853:
1779:
1730:
1708:
1677:
1657:
1586:
1574:
1551:
1522:
1513:
1466:Splendor in the Grass
1462:
1388:Splendor in the Grass
1340:Splendor in the Grass
1319:
1272:
1258:Splendor in the Grass
1246:
1204:1960s: Continued work
1194:Rebel Without a Cause
1160:Rebel Without a Cause
1139:After the success of
1103:... That smile of his
1093:
1076:, for Marlon Brando.
1038:
1011:
956:Gentleman's Agreement
756:The Skin of Our Teeth
720:
704:
662:
631:
585:Greek Orthodox Church
449:. It was followed by
434:Gentleman's Agreement
11672:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
11477:Paul Thomas Anderson
11075:Francis Ford Coppola
10094:Honorary Golden Bear
9711:Richard Attenborough
9687:Francis Ford Coppola
9620:Francis Ford Coppola
9282:Francis Ford Coppola
9222:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
8811:Richard Attenborough
8752:Francis Ford Coppola
8740:Francis Ford Coppola
8604:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
8592:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
8411:Jean-Claude Carrière
8001:/ Fred L. Metzler /
7999:William L. Hendricks
7877:/ George Mitchell /
7106:Richard Attenborough
7031:Francis Ford Coppola
6824:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
6816:Joseph L. Mankiewicz
6432:Panic in the Streets
6214:Kazan, Elia (1997).
5264:Young, Jeff (1999).
4894:Young, Jeff (1999).
4813:. September 29, 2003
4764:Kazan, Elia (1997).
4634:Young, Jeff (2001).
4242:of his English name.
4193:Kazan, Elia (2009).
4132:Kazan, Elia (1994).
4111:Kazan, Elia (1988).
4090:Kazan, Elia (1982).
4075:. New York: Warner.
4071:Kazan, Elia (1978).
4052:Kazan, Elia (1977).
4035:Kazan, Elia (1975).
4006:Kazan, Elia (1972).
3987:Kazan, Elia (1967).
3968:Kazan, Elia (1962).
3155:Panic in the Streets
3132:Venice Film Festival
3114:Honorary Golden Bear
3066:Berlin Film Festival
2998:Cannes Film Festival
2699:Lifetime Achievement
2284:Panic in the Streets
1936:, who later married
1433:Panic in the Streets
1173:(1956), directed by
999:Venice Film Festival
986:Panic in the Streets
983:In 1950 he directed
802:Nichols, Connecticut
785:, and then directed
396:Yale School of Drama
12194:Michel Hazanavicius
10702:Alexander Schneider
10261:Armin Mueller-Stahl
9751:Bernardo Bertolucci
8996:Michel Hazanavicius
8841:Bernardo Bertolucci
8068:Charles S. Boren /
7725:The House I Live In
7716:Daniel J. Bloomberg
7693:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
7349:Michel Hazanavicius
7146:Bernardo Bertolucci
6488:A Face in the Crowd
6178:An American Odyssey
6135:on February 1, 2019
5988:. October 25, 2019.
5893:on February 2, 2010
5484:The Washington Post
4704:. December 14, 2020
4702:The National Herald
4669:. Abrams. pp.
4567:, September 4, 2010
4438:, September 6, 2010
4199:. New York: Knopf.
4138:. New York: Knopf.
4117:. New York: Knopf.
4096:. New York: Knopf.
4010:. London: Collins.
3916:Hollywood Blacklist
3896:71st Academy Awards
3867:Wesleyan University
3856:Death of a Salesman
3136:International Award
2842:Golden Globe Awards
2826:Sweet Bird of Youth
2743:Death of a Salesman
2388:A Face in the Crowd
2238:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
2195:
1893:Hollywood blacklist
1821:Robert De Niro
1770:A Face in the Crowd
1741:A Face in the Crowd
1609:A Face in the Crowd
1400:A Face in the Crowd
1118:magazine described
778:Death of a Salesman
743:'s well-known play
655:1930s: Stage career
578: Shishmanoglou
561:(now Istanbul), to
502:Hollywood blacklist
441:, which dealt with
12590:Tony Award winners
12525:Cappadocian Greeks
12411:Vincent J. Donehue
10867:Roberto Rossellini
10733:Alexandra Danilova
10545:Gian Carlo Menotti
10309:Charlotte Rampling
10251:Wolfgang Kohlhaase
10002:Guillermo del Toro
9186:William A. Wellman
9032:Guillermo del Toro
8391:George Stevens Jr.
8070:Edward G. Robinson
7770:George Kirke Spoor
7607:and Allen Davey /
7603:, Walter Oberst /
7599:, Harry D. Mills,
7397:Guillermo del Toro
6566:(2010 documentary)
6456:Man on a Tightrope
6335:The New York Times
6217:Elia Kazan: A Life
6101:. March 22, 1999.
6069:. March 22, 1999.
6034:The New York Times
5674:Ciment 1974, p. 22
5662:The New York Times
5587:The New York Times
5561:The New York Times
5510:Elia Kazan: A Life
5498:Elia Kazan: A Life
5382:on August 10, 2017
4935:The New York Times
4914:Kazan on Directing
4767:Elia Kazan: A Life
4562:"A Letter to Elia"
4451:The New York Times
4410:, January 16, 1997
4408:The New York Times
4330:The New York Times
4196:Kazan on Directing
4114:Elia Kazan: A Life
3851:The New York Times
3755:
3193:Special Jury Prize
3077:Man on a Tightrope
3022:Best Dramatic Film
2532:Blues in the Night
2486:Paramount Pictures
2330:Man on a Tightrope
2194:Directed features
2193:
2098:Tennessee Williams
2074:Hitler-Stalin pact
1994:George Stevens Jr.
1924:, Lewis Leverett,
1922:J. Edward Bromberg
1746:
1505:George Stevens Jr.
1471:
1372:Tennessee Williams
1249:
1247:Elia Kazan in 1967
938:Tennessee Williams
791:Tennessee Williams
709:Jewish summer camp
669:
386:(now Istanbul) to
376:The New York Times
301:Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου
293:Elias Kazantzoglou
83:September 28, 2003
58:Elias Kazantzoglou
31:Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου
12432:
12431:
12426:
12425:
12393:Robert Montgomery
12369:George S. Kaufman
12300:
12299:
12290:Christopher Nolan
12218:Richard Linklater
12095:Steven Soderbergh
12047:Quentin Tarantino
11868:François Truffaut
11503:
11502:
11461:Quentin Tarantino
11298:Steven Soderbergh
11290:Anthony Minghella
11250:Quentin Tarantino
11043:François Truffaut
11027:Franco Zeffirelli
10915:Renato Castellani
10794:
10793:
10728:Claudette Colbert
10391:Leonard Bernstein
10342:
10341:
10195:Claudia Cardinale
10167:Catherine Deneuve
10060:
10059:
10050:Christopher Nolan
9978:Richard Linklater
9508:Vincente Minnelli
9339:
9338:
9077:
9076:
9068:Christopher Nolan
8895:Anthony Minghella
8652:Vincente Minnelli
8544:
8543:
8499:Samuel L. Jackson
8461:Donald Sutherland
8447:Frederick Wiseman
8009:William J. Tuttle
7969:Maurice Chevalier
7879:Joseph M. Schenck
7821:The Bicycle Thief
7748:Claude Jarman Jr.
7714:Republic Studio,
7675:Leopold Stokowski
7615:Douglas Fairbanks
7532:The March of Time
7455:
7454:
7445:Christopher Nolan
7250:Steven Soderbergh
7218:Anthony Minghella
6899:Vincente Minnelli
6578:
6577:
6464:On the Waterfront
6220:. Da Capo Press.
5972:Los Angeles times
5464:978-0-670-50393-3
5072:Images of America
4851:On the Waterfront
4770:. Da Capo Press.
4680:978-0-8109-0718-8
4645:978-1-55704-446-4
4206:978-0-307-26477-0
4185:978-0-06-019579-3
4135:Beyond the Aegean
3889:On the Waterfront
3785:On the Waterfront
3774:On the Waterfront
3737:
3722:
3721:
3678:On the Waterfront
3559:On the Waterfront
3350:On the Waterfront
3244:
3243:
3211:On the Waterfront
2951:On the Waterfront
2869:On The Waterfront
2620:On the Waterfront
2524:City for Conquest
2491:
2490:
2348:Columbia Pictures
2342:On the Waterfront
2121:Molly Day Thacher
2045:Los Angeles Times
2039:On the Waterfront
1775:Anthony Franciosa
1599:On the Waterfront
1396:On the Waterfront
1299:Beatty's costar,
1241:
1240:
1141:On the Waterfront
1134:Leonard Bernstein
1127:On the Waterfront
1121:On the Waterfront
1080:On the Waterfront
1057:On the Waterfront
922:Maureen Stapleton
851:City for Conquest
761:Tallulah Bankhead
730:Waiting for Lefty
563:Cappadocian Greek
472:On the Waterfront
425:City for Conquest
388:Cappadocian Greek
290:
289:
175:Molly Day Thacher
158:Years active
90:New York City, US
68:September 7, 1909
12627:
12327:
12320:
12313:
12304:
12303:
12293:
12285:
12277:
12269:
12261:
12253:
12245:
12237:
12229:
12221:
12213:
12205:
12197:
12189:
12181:
12173:
12165:
12157:
12149:
12141:
12133:
12125:
12117:
12098:
12090:
12082:
12074:
12066:
12058:
12050:
12042:
12034:
12026:
12018:
12010:
12002:
11994:
11986:
11978:
11970:
11962:
11954:
11946:
11938:
11930:
11922:
11914:
11906:
11887:
11879:
11876:Federico Fellini
11871:
11863:
11855:
11847:
11839:
11831:
11823:
11815:
11807:
11804:John Schlesinger
11799:
11791:
11783:
11778:
11770:
11758:
11750:
11742:
11734:
11726:
11718:
11710:
11702:
11694:
11675:
11667:
11659:
11651:
11643:
11635:
11627:
11619:
11611:
11603:
11595:
11587:
11579:
11576:Alfred Hitchcock
11571:
11563:
11560:Rouben Mamoulian
11555:
11530:
11523:
11516:
11507:
11506:
11496:
11488:
11485:Steven Spielberg
11480:
11472:
11464:
11456:
11448:
11440:
11432:
11424:
11416:
11408:
11400:
11392:
11384:
11376:
11368:
11360:
11352:
11344:
11336:
11328:
11320:
11301:
11293:
11285:
11277:
11269:
11261:
11253:
11245:
11237:
11229:
11221:
11213:
11205:
11197:
11194:Steven Spielberg
11189:
11181:
11173:
11165:
11157:
11149:
11141:
11133:
11130:John Schlesinger
11125:
11117:
11109:
11090:
11078:
11070:
11062:
11054:
11046:
11038:
11035:Alfred Hitchcock
11030:
11022:
11014:
11006:
11003:John Schlesinger
10998:
10990:
10982:
10974:
10966:
10958:
10950:
10942:
10934:
10926:
10918:
10910:
10902:
10894:
10886:
10878:
10875:Vittorio De Sica
10870:
10862:
10854:
10846:
10821:
10814:
10807:
10798:
10797:
10707:Roger L. Stevens
10571:Merce Cunningham
10499:Katherine Dunham
10369:
10362:
10355:
10346:
10345:
10327:Steven Spielberg
10321:Isabelle Huppert
10291:Michael Ballhaus
10207:Fernando Solanas
10173:Shirley MacLaine
10087:
10080:
10073:
10064:
10063:
10053:
10045:
10042:Steven Spielberg
10037:
10029:
10021:
10013:
10005:
9997:
9989:
9981:
9973:
9965:
9957:
9949:
9941:
9933:
9925:
9917:
9909:
9901:
9893:
9885:
9877:
9858:
9850:
9842:
9839:Steven Spielberg
9834:
9826:
9818:
9810:
9802:
9799:Steven Spielberg
9794:
9786:
9778:
9770:
9762:
9754:
9746:
9738:
9730:
9722:
9719:Barbra Streisand
9714:
9706:
9698:
9690:
9682:
9674:
9666:
9647:
9639:
9631:
9628:William Friedkin
9623:
9615:
9612:William Friedkin
9607:
9599:
9591:
9583:
9575:
9567:
9559:
9551:
9543:
9535:
9527:
9519:
9511:
9503:
9495:
9487:
9479:
9471:
9463:
9460:Cecil B. DeMille
9455:
9447:
9439:
9431:
9423:
9415:
9407:
9399:
9391:
9366:
9359:
9352:
9343:
9342:
9288:Steven Spielberg
9198:Rouben Mamoulian
9170:Alfred Hitchcock
9122:Cecil B. DeMille
9104:
9097:
9090:
9081:
9080:
8907:Steven Spielberg
8877:Steven Spielberg
8829:Steven Spielberg
8775:John G. Avildsen
8734:William Friedkin
8722:John Schlesinger
8571:
8564:
8557:
8548:
8547:
8383:D. A. Pennebaker
8373:James Earl Jones
8226:Federico Fellini
8150:Barbara Stanwyck
8123:Laurence Olivier
8025:Y. Frank Freeman
7959:Charles Brackett
7867:Merian C. Cooper
7816:Cecil B. DeMille
7793:Monsieur Vincent
7740:Laurence Olivier
7730:Peggy Ann Garner
7709:Margaret O'Brien
7551:W. Howard Greene
7537:W. Howard Greene
7482:
7475:
7468:
7459:
7458:
7448:
7440:
7432:
7424:
7416:
7408:
7400:
7392:
7384:
7376:
7368:
7360:
7352:
7344:
7336:
7328:
7320:
7312:
7304:
7296:
7288:
7280:
7272:
7253:
7245:
7237:
7234:Steven Spielberg
7229:
7221:
7213:
7205:
7197:
7194:Steven Spielberg
7189:
7181:
7173:
7165:
7157:
7149:
7141:
7133:
7125:
7117:
7109:
7101:
7093:
7085:
7077:
7069:
7061:
7058:John G. Avildsen
7042:
7034:
7026:
7018:
7010:
7007:William Friedkin
7002:
6994:
6991:John Schlesinger
6986:
6978:
6970:
6962:
6954:
6946:
6938:
6930:
6918:
6910:
6902:
6894:
6886:
6878:
6870:
6862:
6854:
6846:
6827:
6819:
6811:
6803:
6795:
6787:
6779:
6771:
6763:
6755:
6747:
6739:
6731:
6723:
6715:
6707:
6699:
6691:
6683:
6675:
6667:
6659:
6651:
6643:
6618:
6611:
6604:
6595:
6594:
6582:
6581:
6563:A Letter to Elia
6400:The Sea of Grass
6370:
6363:
6356:
6347:
6346:
6290:
6288:Biography portal
6285:
6284:
6283:
6269:
6250:
6231:
6227:978-0-30795934-8
6210:
6191:
6163:
6162:
6151:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6140:
6121:
6115:
6114:
6112:
6110:
6089:
6083:
6082:
6080:
6078:
6057:
6051:
6050:
6048:
6046:
6024:
6018:
6017:
6010:
6004:
6003:
5996:
5990:
5989:
5982:
5976:
5975:
5964:
5958:
5957:
5955:
5953:
5948:on June 30, 2018
5944:. Archived from
5934:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5923:
5909:
5903:
5902:
5900:
5898:
5889:. Archived from
5879:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5868:
5862:goldenglobes.com
5854:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5843:
5829:
5823:
5822:
5820:
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5802:
5789:
5788:
5786:
5784:
5769:
5763:
5762:
5751:
5745:
5744:
5736:
5727:
5726:
5724:
5722:
5710:Evans, Dorothy.
5707:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5696:
5681:
5675:
5672:
5666:
5665:
5653:
5647:
5646:
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5606:
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5531:
5530:
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5507:
5501:
5495:
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5469:
5468:
5448:
5435:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5424:
5409:
5403:
5402:
5390:
5384:
5383:
5378:, archived from
5372:Mills, Michael,
5369:
5356:
5355:
5347:
5341:
5340:
5332:
5326:
5325:
5317:
5311:
5310:
5302:
5296:
5295:
5283:
5270:
5269:
5261:
5255:
5254:
5246:
5240:
5239:
5231:
5225:
5224:
5212:
5206:
5205:
5193:
5187:
5186:
5178:
5165:
5164:
5156:
5141:
5140:
5132:
5121:
5120:
5112:
5106:
5100:
5094:
5093:
5092:. HarperCollins.
5085:
5076:
5075:
5068:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5057:
5052:on July 27, 2011
5048:. Archived from
5042:
5036:
5035:
5019:
5011:
5005:
5004:
4992:
4983:
4982:
4974:
4949:
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4518:
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4505:
4499:
4492:
4479:
4473:
4467:
4462:Ciment, Michel.
4460:
4454:
4453:, March 22, 1999
4445:
4439:
4430:
4424:
4417:
4411:
4402:
4396:
4395:
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4366:
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4294:
4293:
4282:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4260:
4243:
4237:
4232:
4231:
4225:
4210:
4189:
4170:
4149:
4128:
4107:
4086:
4067:
4048:
4030:
4021:
4002:
3983:
3951:A Letter to Elia
3894:In 1999, at the
3740:The trailer for
3738:
3264:
3263:
2544:
2543:
2406:20th Century Fox
2319:20th Century Fox
2252:20th Century Fox
2232:The Sea of Grass
2221:20th Century Fox
2196:
2192:
2179:Carol Drinkwater
2169:
2165:
2007:Associated Press
1926:Morris Carnovsky
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1844:
1830:
1785:
1755:
1713:
1705:
1683:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1647:
1643:desperate beast!
1640:
1591:
1563:
1559:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1510:
1350:
1328:
1324:
1316:
1291:
1283:
1236:
1233:
1215:
1208:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
902:Montgomery Clift
771:. Kazan won the
713:
677:Juilliard School
642:
612:Williams College
579:
542:A Letter to Elia
506:Morris Carnovsky
392:Williams College
370:
366:
361:
360:
357:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
337:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
311:
306:
302:
286:
233:
231:
213:
211:
190:
188:
126:Juilliard School
111:Williams College
86:
67:
65:
48:
45:
40:
21:
20:
12635:
12634:
12630:
12629:
12628:
12626:
12625:
12624:
12435:
12434:
12433:
12428:
12427:
12422:
12336:
12331:
12301:
12296:
12288:
12282:S. S. Rajamouli
12280:
12272:
12264:
12256:
12248:
12240:
12232:
12224:
12216:
12208:
12202:Kathryn Bigelow
12200:
12192:
12184:
12178:Kathryn Bigelow
12176:
12168:
12160:
12154:Martin Scorsese
12152:
12144:
12136:
12128:
12120:
12112:
12101:
12093:
12085:
12079:Terrence Malick
12077:
12069:
12061:
12053:
12045:
12037:
12029:
12021:
12015:Martin Scorsese
12013:
12005:
11997:
11991:James L. Brooks
11989:
11981:
11973:
11965:
11957:
11949:
11941:
11933:
11925:
11919:Terrence Malick
11917:
11909:
11901:
11890:
11882:
11874:
11866:
11858:
11852:Stanley Kubrick
11850:
11842:
11834:
11826:
11818:
11810:
11802:
11796:Stanley Kubrick
11794:
11788:Tony Richardson
11786:
11782:No Award (1962)
11781:
11773:
11761:
11753:
11745:
11737:
11729:
11721:
11713:
11705:
11697:
11689:
11678:
11670:
11662:
11654:
11646:
11638:
11630:
11622:
11614:
11606:
11598:
11590:
11582:
11574:
11568:Gregory La Cava
11566:
11558:
11550:
11539:
11534:
11504:
11499:
11493:Martin Scorsese
11491:
11483:
11475:
11467:
11459:
11451:
11443:
11435:
11427:
11419:
11411:
11405:Kathryn Bigelow
11403:
11397:Martin Scorsese
11395:
11387:
11379:
11371:
11363:
11357:Martin Scorsese
11355:
11347:
11339:
11331:
11323:
11315:
11304:
11296:
11288:
11280:
11272:
11264:
11256:
11248:
11242:Martin Scorsese
11240:
11232:
11224:
11216:
11210:Kenneth Branagh
11208:
11200:
11192:
11184:
11176:
11168:
11162:James L. Brooks
11160:
11152:
11144:
11136:
11128:
11120:
11112:
11104:
11093:
11087:Stanley Kubrick
11081:
11073:
11065:
11057:
11049:
11041:
11033:
11025:
11017:
11009:
11001:
10993:
10987:Tony Richardson
10985:
10977:
10969:
10961:
10953:
10945:
10937:
10929:
10921:
10913:
10905:
10897:
10889:
10881:
10873:
10865:
10857:
10849:
10841:
10830:
10825:
10795:
10790:
10747:
10743:William Schuman
10723:Harry Belafonte
10711:
10675:
10666:Nathan Milstein
10661:Sammy Davis Jr.
10639:
10599:
10590:Frederick Loewe
10586:Alan Jay Lerner
10559:
10523:
10487:
10451:
10415:
10379:
10373:
10343:
10338:
10333:Martin Scorsese
10297:Milena Canonero
10273:Claude Lanzmann
10255:Hanna Schygulla
10096:
10091:
10061:
10056:
10048:
10040:
10032:
10024:
10016:
10008:
10000:
9994:Damien Chazelle
9992:
9984:
9976:
9968:
9960:
9954:Martin Scorsese
9952:
9944:
9936:
9928:
9922:Julian Schnabel
9920:
9914:Martin Scorsese
9912:
9904:
9896:
9888:
9882:Martin Scorsese
9880:
9872:
9861:
9853:
9845:
9837:
9829:
9821:
9813:
9807:Robert Zemeckis
9805:
9797:
9789:
9781:
9773:
9765:
9757:
9749:
9741:
9733:
9725:
9717:
9709:
9701:
9693:
9685:
9677:
9669:
9661:
9650:
9642:
9634:
9626:
9618:
9610:
9602:
9596:Charles Jarrott
9594:
9586:
9578:
9570:
9562:
9554:
9546:
9538:
9530:
9522:
9514:
9506:
9498:
9490:
9482:
9474:
9466:
9458:
9450:
9442:
9434:
9426:
9418:
9410:
9402:
9394:
9386:
9375:
9370:
9340:
9335:
9294:Martin Scorsese
9276:Stanley Kubrick
9113:
9108:
9078:
9073:
9026:Damien Chazelle
8984:Kathryn Bigelow
8966:Martin Scorsese
8924:
8883:Robert Zemeckis
8817:James L. Brooks
8763:
8746:George Roy Hill
8686:Tony Richardson
8580:
8575:
8545:
8540:
8535:Carol Littleton
8493:Lina Wertmüller
8453:Charles Burnett
8439:Lynn Stalmaster
8397:Angela Lansbury
8363:Jean-Luc Godard
8339:Robert F. Boyle
8333:Ennio Morricone
8287:
8101:
8063:Charlie Chaplin
7915:/ Kemp Niver /
7884:Forbidden Games
7843:
7766:Albert E. Smith
7657:Nathan Levinson
7605:Oliver T. Marsh
7589:Farciot Edouart
7581:Gordon Jennings
7507:Charlie Chaplin
7491:
7486:
7456:
7451:
7443:
7435:
7427:
7419:
7411:
7403:
7395:
7389:Damien Chazelle
7387:
7379:
7371:
7363:
7355:
7347:
7339:
7333:Kathryn Bigelow
7331:
7323:
7315:
7309:Martin Scorsese
7307:
7299:
7291:
7283:
7275:
7267:
7256:
7248:
7240:
7232:
7224:
7216:
7208:
7202:Robert Zemeckis
7200:
7192:
7184:
7176:
7168:
7160:
7152:
7144:
7136:
7128:
7120:
7114:James L. Brooks
7112:
7104:
7096:
7088:
7080:
7072:
7064:
7056:
7045:
7037:
7029:
7023:George Roy Hill
7021:
7013:
7005:
6997:
6989:
6981:
6973:
6965:
6957:
6949:
6943:Tony Richardson
6941:
6933:
6921:
6913:
6905:
6897:
6889:
6881:
6873:
6865:
6857:
6849:
6841:
6830:
6822:
6814:
6806:
6798:
6790:
6782:
6774:
6766:
6758:
6750:
6742:
6734:
6726:
6718:
6710:
6702:
6694:
6686:
6678:
6670:
6664:Lewis Milestone
6662:
6654:
6648:Lewis Milestone
6646:
6638:
6627:
6622:
6587:
6579:
6574:
6555:The Arrangement
6542:
6536:The Last Tycoon
6520:The Arrangement
6512:America America
6379:
6374:
6286:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6266:
6247:
6228:
6207:
6188:
6172:
6170:Further reading
6167:
6166:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6138:
6136:
6123:
6122:
6118:
6108:
6106:
6091:
6090:
6086:
6076:
6074:
6059:
6058:
6054:
6044:
6042:
6025:
6021:
6012:
6011:
6007:
5998:
5997:
5993:
5984:
5983:
5979:
5966:
5965:
5961:
5951:
5949:
5936:
5935:
5931:
5921:
5919:
5911:
5910:
5906:
5896:
5894:
5881:
5880:
5876:
5866:
5864:
5856:
5855:
5851:
5841:
5839:
5831:
5830:
5826:
5816:
5814:
5804:
5803:
5792:
5782:
5780:
5770:
5766:
5753:
5752:
5748:
5737:
5730:
5720:
5718:
5716:The Newtown Bee
5708:
5704:
5694:
5692:
5682:
5678:
5673:
5669:
5654:
5650:
5639:
5635:
5628:
5624:
5613:
5609:
5599:
5597:
5579:
5575:
5565:
5563:
5553:
5549:
5538:
5534:
5527:Culture Monster
5521:
5520:
5516:
5508:
5504:
5496:
5492:
5477:
5476:
5472:
5465:
5439:Navasky, Victor
5436:
5432:
5422:
5420:
5411:
5410:
5406:
5391:
5387:
5370:
5359:
5348:
5344:
5333:
5329:
5318:
5314:
5303:
5299:
5284:
5273:
5262:
5258:
5247:
5243:
5232:
5228:
5213:
5209:
5202:Culture Monster
5194:
5190:
5179:
5168:
5157:
5144:
5133:
5124:
5113:
5109:
5101:
5097:
5086:
5079:
5070:
5069:
5065:
5055:
5053:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5032:
5012:
5008:
4993:
4986:
4975:
4952:
4947:
4943:
4926:
4925:
4921:
4910:
4903:
4892:
4883:
4873:
4871:
4863:
4862:
4858:
4847:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4805:
4804:
4800:
4789:
4785:
4778:
4762:
4743:
4733:
4731:
4721:
4717:
4707:
4705:
4696:
4695:
4691:
4681:
4661:
4657:
4646:
4632:
4628:
4614:
4612:
4604:
4603:
4599:
4586:
4584:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4560:
4553:
4545:
4538:
4522:
4521:
4514:
4512:
4506:
4502:
4493:
4482:
4474:
4470:
4461:
4457:
4446:
4442:
4431:
4427:
4418:
4414:
4403:
4399:
4388:
4369:
4359:
4357:
4349:
4348:
4344:
4334:
4332:
4322:
4297:
4284:
4283:
4279:
4272:
4268:
4261:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4246:
4226:
4222:
4217:
4207:
4186:
4167:
4146:
4125:
4104:
4083:
4064:
4018:
3971:America America
3964:
3946:Martin Scorsese
3900:Martin Scorsese
3816:Eva Marie Saint
3771:(1947) and for
3729:
3727:
3709:Mildred Dunnock
3673:Eva Marie Saint
3627:Ethel Barrymore
3393:Dorothy McGuire
3262:
3251:
2899:America America
2659:America America
2542:
2480:The Last Tycoon
2446:The Arrangement
2434:America America
2191:
2183:The Last Tycoon
2167:
2163:
2117:
2019:Martin Scorsese
1992:, and producer
1907:Communist Party
1895:
1889:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1842:
1828:
1816:The Last Tycoon
1783:
1753:
1725:
1711:
1703:
1681:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1645:
1638:
1631:"Method" actors
1627:
1589:
1561:
1557:
1547:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1508:
1476:
1457:
1455:Directing style
1449:The Last Tycoon
1416:The Last Tycoon
1364:
1348:
1326:
1322:
1314:
1305:Suzanne Finstad
1289:
1281:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1221:needs expansion
1206:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1084:Eva Marie Saint
991:Richard Widmark
981:
906:Mildred Dunnock
883:Cheryl Crawford
846:
826:Howard da Silva
751:Thornton Wilder
711:
673:Yale University
657:
652:
640:
621:America America
601:America America
551:
537:Martin Scorsese
525:Stanley Kubrick
412:Cheryl Crawford
368:
364:
338:
321:
317:
304:
272:
269:(granddaughter)
263:(granddaughter)
238:
235:
232: 1982)
227:
223:
215:
207:
203:
200:
192:
184:
180:
177:
153:
130:
121:Yale University
91:
88:
84:
75:
69:
63:
61:
60:
59:
49:
46:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
12633:
12623:
12622:
12617:
12612:
12607:
12602:
12597:
12592:
12587:
12582:
12577:
12572:
12567:
12562:
12557:
12552:
12547:
12542:
12537:
12532:
12527:
12522:
12517:
12512:
12507:
12502:
12497:
12492:
12487:
12482:
12477:
12472:
12467:
12462:
12457:
12452:
12447:
12430:
12429:
12424:
12423:
12421:
12420:
12414:
12408:
12402:
12399:Tyrone Guthrie
12396:
12390:
12384:
12378:
12372:
12366:
12360:
12354:
12348:
12341:
12338:
12337:
12330:
12329:
12322:
12315:
12307:
12298:
12297:
12295:
12294:
12286:
12278:
12270:
12262:
12254:
12250:Alfonso Cuarón
12246:
12238:
12230:
12222:
12214:
12206:
12198:
12190:
12182:
12174:
12166:
12158:
12150:
12142:
12138:Clint Eastwood
12134:
12126:
12118:
12109:
12107:
12103:
12102:
12100:
12099:
12091:
12083:
12075:
12067:
12063:Lars von Trier
12059:
12051:
12043:
12035:
12027:
12023:Jonathan Demme
12019:
12011:
12003:
11995:
11987:
11979:
11971:
11963:
11959:Ingmar Bergman
11955:
11951:Sydney Pollack
11947:
11939:
11935:Jonathan Demme
11931:
11923:
11915:
11907:
11903:Alan J. Pakula
11898:
11896:
11892:
11891:
11889:
11888:
11880:
11872:
11864:
11860:Ingmar Bergman
11856:
11848:
11840:
11832:
11824:
11816:
11812:Fred Zinnemann
11808:
11800:
11792:
11784:
11779:
11771:
11759:
11755:Fred Zinnemann
11751:
11747:Stanley Kramer
11743:
11735:
11727:
11719:
11711:
11707:Fred Zinnemann
11703:
11699:Fred Zinnemann
11695:
11686:
11684:
11680:
11679:
11677:
11676:
11668:
11660:
11652:
11644:
11636:
11628:
11620:
11616:George Stevens
11612:
11604:
11596:
11588:
11580:
11572:
11564:
11556:
11547:
11545:
11541:
11540:
11533:
11532:
11525:
11518:
11510:
11501:
11500:
11498:
11497:
11489:
11481:
11473:
11465:
11457:
11453:Bradley Cooper
11449:
11441:
11433:
11425:
11421:Clint Eastwood
11417:
11409:
11401:
11393:
11385:
11381:Clint Eastwood
11377:
11369:
11361:
11353:
11345:
11337:
11329:
11321:
11312:
11310:
11306:
11305:
11303:
11302:
11294:
11286:
11278:
11270:
11262:
11254:
11246:
11238:
11230:
11226:Jonathan Demme
11222:
11214:
11206:
11198:
11190:
11182:
11178:Akira Kurosawa
11174:
11166:
11158:
11150:
11142:
11138:Robert Redford
11134:
11126:
11122:Ingmar Bergman
11118:
11110:
11106:Alan J. Pakula
11101:
11099:
11095:
11094:
11092:
11091:
11079:
11071:
11067:Ingmar Bergman
11063:
11055:
11047:
11039:
11031:
11023:
11019:Richard Brooks
11015:
11011:Fred Zinnemann
11007:
10999:
10991:
10983:
10975:
10967:
10959:
10955:Fred Zinnemann
10951:
10943:
10935:
10927:
10919:
10911:
10907:George Stevens
10903:
10895:
10891:Akira Kurosawa
10887:
10879:
10871:
10863:
10855:
10847:
10838:
10836:
10832:
10831:
10824:
10823:
10816:
10809:
10801:
10792:
10791:
10789:
10788:
10783:
10778:
10773:
10768:
10763:
10758:
10752:
10749:
10748:
10746:
10745:
10740:
10735:
10730:
10725:
10719:
10717:
10713:
10712:
10710:
10709:
10704:
10699:
10694:
10689:
10683:
10681:
10677:
10676:
10674:
10673:
10671:Alwin Nikolais
10668:
10663:
10658:
10653:
10647:
10645:
10641:
10640:
10638:
10637:
10632:
10630:Yehudi Menuhin
10627:
10618:
10613:
10607:
10605:
10601:
10600:
10598:
10597:
10592:
10583:
10578:
10573:
10567:
10565:
10561:
10560:
10558:
10557:
10552:
10547:
10542:
10537:
10531:
10529:
10525:
10524:
10522:
10521:
10519:Virgil Thomson
10516:
10511:
10506:
10501:
10495:
10493:
10489:
10488:
10486:
10485:
10483:Eugene Ormandy
10480:
10475:
10470:
10465:
10459:
10457:
10453:
10452:
10450:
10449:
10444:
10442:Jerome Robbins
10439:
10434:
10429:
10423:
10421:
10417:
10416:
10414:
10413:
10411:Leontyne Price
10408:
10403:
10401:Agnes de Mille
10398:
10393:
10387:
10385:
10381:
10380:
10372:
10371:
10364:
10357:
10349:
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10239:Francesco Rosi
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7647:Technicolor SA
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7601:Louis Mesenkop
7597:Loren L. Ryder
7565:J. Arthur Ball
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6274:External links
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4793:Kazan on Kazan
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4037:The Understudy
4032:
4027:Kazan on Kazan
4022:
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3960:
3908:Honorary Oscar
3906:presented the
3904:Robert De Niro
3885:Budd Schulberg
3840:Robert De Niro
3836:Dustin Hoffman
3832:Academy Awards
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2037:a film called
2023:Robert De Niro
1966:Frank Langella
1918:Clifford Odets
1888:
1887:HUAC testimony
1885:
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1650:Robert De Niro
1626:
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1618:Budd Schulberg
1604:Budd Schulberg
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1536:... I went to
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1392:Budd Schulberg
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1294:Kennedy Center
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1175:George Stevens
1145:John Steinbeck
1062:Academy Awards
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930:James Whitmore
845:
842:
830:Clifford Odets
818:Frances Farmer
769:Pulitzer Prize
700:Clifford Odets
696:Harold Clurman
656:
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594:Roman Catholic
559:Constantinople
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518:honorary Oscar
514:Clifford Odets
481:John Steinbeck
406:in 1947. With
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11992:
11988:
11984:
11980:
11976:
11972:
11968:
11964:
11960:
11956:
11952:
11948:
11944:
11940:
11936:
11932:
11928:
11924:
11920:
11916:
11912:
11908:
11904:
11900:
11899:
11897:
11893:
11885:
11884:Robert Altman
11881:
11877:
11873:
11869:
11865:
11861:
11857:
11853:
11849:
11845:
11841:
11837:
11833:
11829:
11825:
11821:
11817:
11813:
11809:
11805:
11801:
11797:
11793:
11789:
11785:
11780:
11776:
11775:Robert Rossen
11772:
11768:
11764:
11760:
11756:
11752:
11748:
11744:
11740:
11736:
11732:
11728:
11724:
11720:
11716:
11712:
11708:
11704:
11700:
11696:
11692:
11688:
11687:
11685:
11681:
11673:
11669:
11665:
11661:
11657:
11653:
11649:
11645:
11641:
11640:William Wyler
11637:
11633:
11629:
11625:
11621:
11617:
11613:
11609:
11605:
11601:
11597:
11593:
11589:
11585:
11581:
11577:
11573:
11569:
11565:
11561:
11557:
11553:
11549:
11548:
11546:
11542:
11538:
11531:
11526:
11524:
11519:
11517:
11512:
11511:
11508:
11494:
11490:
11486:
11482:
11478:
11474:
11470:
11466:
11462:
11458:
11454:
11450:
11446:
11442:
11438:
11437:Barry Jenkins
11434:
11430:
11426:
11422:
11418:
11414:
11410:
11406:
11402:
11398:
11394:
11390:
11389:David Fincher
11386:
11382:
11378:
11374:
11373:David Fincher
11370:
11366:
11362:
11358:
11354:
11350:
11346:
11342:
11338:
11334:
11330:
11326:
11325:Phillip Noyce
11322:
11318:
11314:
11313:
11311:
11307:
11299:
11295:
11291:
11287:
11283:
11282:Shekhar Kapur
11279:
11275:
11274:Curtis Hanson
11271:
11267:
11263:
11259:
11255:
11251:
11247:
11243:
11239:
11235:
11231:
11227:
11223:
11219:
11218:Kevin Costner
11215:
11211:
11207:
11203:
11199:
11195:
11191:
11187:
11183:
11179:
11175:
11171:
11167:
11163:
11159:
11155:
11151:
11147:
11146:Warren Beatty
11143:
11139:
11135:
11131:
11127:
11123:
11119:
11115:
11111:
11107:
11103:
11102:
11100:
11096:
11088:
11084:
11083:Robert Altman
11080:
11076:
11072:
11068:
11064:
11060:
11056:
11052:
11048:
11044:
11040:
11036:
11032:
11028:
11024:
11020:
11016:
11012:
11008:
11004:
11000:
10996:
10995:Desmond Davis
10992:
10988:
10984:
10980:
10976:
10972:
10968:
10964:
10960:
10956:
10952:
10948:
10944:
10940:
10936:
10932:
10928:
10924:
10923:William Wyler
10920:
10916:
10912:
10908:
10904:
10900:
10896:
10892:
10888:
10884:
10880:
10876:
10872:
10868:
10864:
10860:
10856:
10852:
10851:William Wyler
10848:
10844:
10840:
10839:
10837:
10833:
10829:
10822:
10817:
10815:
10810:
10808:
10803:
10802:
10799:
10787:
10784:
10782:
10779:
10777:
10774:
10772:
10769:
10767:
10764:
10762:
10759:
10757:
10756:Complete list
10754:
10753:
10750:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10734:
10731:
10729:
10726:
10724:
10721:
10720:
10718:
10714:
10708:
10705:
10703:
10700:
10698:
10695:
10693:
10690:
10688:
10685:
10684:
10682:
10678:
10672:
10669:
10667:
10664:
10662:
10659:
10657:
10654:
10652:
10649:
10648:
10646:
10642:
10636:
10633:
10631:
10628:
10626:
10625:Jessica Tandy
10622:
10619:
10617:
10614:
10612:
10609:
10608:
10606:
10602:
10596:
10595:Beverly Sills
10593:
10591:
10587:
10584:
10582:
10579:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10568:
10566:
10562:
10556:
10553:
10551:
10550:Arthur Miller
10548:
10546:
10543:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10533:
10532:
10530:
10526:
10520:
10517:
10515:
10514:James Stewart
10512:
10510:
10509:Frank Sinatra
10507:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10496:
10494:
10490:
10484:
10481:
10479:
10476:
10474:
10473:Benny Goodman
10471:
10469:
10466:
10464:
10463:George Abbott
10461:
10460:
10458:
10454:
10448:
10447:Rudolf Serkin
10445:
10443:
10440:
10438:
10435:
10433:
10430:
10428:
10425:
10424:
10422:
10418:
10412:
10409:
10407:
10406:Lynn Fontanne
10404:
10402:
10399:
10397:
10394:
10392:
10389:
10388:
10386:
10382:
10377:
10370:
10365:
10363:
10358:
10356:
10351:
10350:
10347:
10334:
10331:
10328:
10325:
10322:
10319:
10316:
10313:
10310:
10307:
10304:
10301:
10298:
10295:
10292:
10289:
10286:
10283:
10280:
10277:
10274:
10271:
10268:
10265:
10262:
10259:
10256:
10252:
10249:
10246:
10245:Maurice Jarre
10243:
10240:
10237:
10234:
10231:
10228:
10227:Andrzej Wajda
10224:
10221:
10218:
10214:
10211:
10208:
10205:
10202:
10199:
10196:
10192:
10191:Robert Altman
10189:
10186:
10183:
10180:
10179:Jeanne Moreau
10177:
10174:
10171:
10168:
10165:
10162:
10159:
10156:
10152:
10149:
10146:
10143:
10140:
10137:
10134:
10130:
10127:
10124:
10121:
10118:
10115:
10112:
10111:Alec Guinness
10109:
10106:
10105:James Stewart
10103:
10102:
10099:
10095:
10088:
10083:
10081:
10076:
10074:
10069:
10068:
10065:
10051:
10047:
10043:
10039:
10035:
10031:
10027:
10023:
10019:
10015:
10011:
10007:
10003:
9999:
9995:
9991:
9987:
9983:
9979:
9975:
9971:
9967:
9963:
9959:
9955:
9951:
9947:
9946:David Fincher
9943:
9939:
9938:James Cameron
9935:
9931:
9927:
9923:
9919:
9915:
9911:
9907:
9903:
9899:
9895:
9891:
9890:Peter Jackson
9887:
9883:
9879:
9875:
9874:Robert Altman
9871:
9870:
9868:
9864:
9856:
9852:
9848:
9844:
9840:
9836:
9832:
9831:James Cameron
9828:
9824:
9820:
9816:
9812:
9808:
9804:
9800:
9796:
9792:
9788:
9784:
9780:
9776:
9775:Kevin Costner
9772:
9768:
9764:
9760:
9756:
9752:
9748:
9744:
9740:
9736:
9732:
9728:
9724:
9720:
9716:
9712:
9708:
9704:
9703:Warren Beatty
9700:
9696:
9692:
9688:
9684:
9680:
9676:
9672:
9668:
9664:
9660:
9659:
9657:
9653:
9645:
9641:
9637:
9633:
9629:
9625:
9621:
9617:
9613:
9609:
9605:
9604:Arthur Hiller
9601:
9597:
9593:
9589:
9585:
9581:
9577:
9573:
9569:
9565:
9561:
9557:
9553:
9549:
9545:
9541:
9537:
9533:
9529:
9525:
9521:
9517:
9516:William Wyler
9513:
9509:
9505:
9501:
9497:
9493:
9489:
9485:
9481:
9477:
9473:
9469:
9465:
9461:
9457:
9453:
9449:
9445:
9441:
9437:
9436:Robert Rossen
9433:
9429:
9425:
9421:
9417:
9413:
9409:
9405:
9401:
9397:
9393:
9389:
9385:
9384:
9382:
9378:
9374:
9367:
9362:
9360:
9355:
9353:
9348:
9347:
9344:
9331:
9328:
9325:
9322:
9319:
9316:
9313:
9310:
9307:
9304:
9301:
9298:
9295:
9292:
9289:
9286:
9283:
9280:
9277:
9274:
9271:
9268:
9265:
9262:
9259:
9258:Robert Altman
9256:
9253:
9250:
9247:
9244:
9241:
9238:
9235:
9232:
9229:
9226:
9223:
9220:
9217:
9214:
9211:
9208:
9205:
9202:
9199:
9196:
9193:
9190:
9187:
9183:
9180:
9177:
9174:
9171:
9168:
9165:
9164:William Wyler
9162:
9159:
9158:Frank Borzage
9156:
9153:
9150:
9147:
9144:
9141:
9138:
9135:
9132:
9129:
9126:
9123:
9120:
9119:
9116:
9112:
9105:
9100:
9098:
9093:
9091:
9086:
9085:
9082:
9069:
9066:
9063:
9060:
9057:
9054:
9051:
9048:
9045:
9042:
9039:
9036:
9033:
9030:
9027:
9024:
9021:
9018:
9015:
9012:
9009:
9006:
9003:
9000:
8997:
8994:
8991:
8988:
8985:
8982:
8979:
8976:
8973:
8970:
8967:
8964:
8961:
8958:
8955:
8952:
8949:
8948:Peter Jackson
8946:
8943:
8940:
8937:
8934:
8933:
8931:
8927:
8920:
8917:
8914:
8911:
8908:
8905:
8902:
8901:James Cameron
8899:
8896:
8893:
8890:
8887:
8884:
8881:
8878:
8875:
8872:
8869:
8866:
8863:
8860:
8859:Kevin Costner
8857:
8854:
8851:
8848:
8845:
8842:
8839:
8836:
8833:
8830:
8827:
8824:
8821:
8818:
8815:
8812:
8809:
8806:
8805:Warren Beatty
8803:
8800:
8797:
8794:
8793:Robert Benton
8791:
8788:
8785:
8782:
8779:
8776:
8773:
8772:
8770:
8766:
8759:
8756:
8753:
8750:
8747:
8744:
8741:
8738:
8735:
8732:
8729:
8726:
8723:
8720:
8717:
8714:
8711:
8708:
8705:
8702:
8699:
8696:
8693:
8690:
8687:
8684:
8681:
8678:
8675:
8671:
8668:
8665:
8662:
8659:
8658:William Wyler
8656:
8653:
8650:
8647:
8644:
8641:
8638:
8635:
8632:
8629:
8626:
8623:
8620:
8617:
8614:
8611:
8608:
8605:
8602:
8599:
8598:Robert Rossen
8596:
8593:
8590:
8589:
8587:
8583:
8579:
8572:
8567:
8565:
8560:
8558:
8553:
8552:
8549:
8536:
8532:
8528:
8525:
8522:
8518:
8514:
8511:
8508:
8504:
8500:
8497:
8494:
8490:
8486:
8483:
8480:
8476:
8475:Lalo Schifrin
8472:
8469:
8466:
8462:
8458:
8454:
8451:
8448:
8444:
8440:
8436:
8433:
8430:
8429:Gena Rowlands
8426:
8423:
8420:
8416:
8412:
8409:
8406:
8402:
8398:
8395:
8392:
8388:
8384:
8381:
8378:
8374:
8371:
8368:
8364:
8360:
8357:
8354:
8353:Gordon Willis
8350:
8346:
8345:Lauren Bacall
8343:
8340:
8337:
8334:
8331:
8328:
8327:Robert Altman
8325:
8322:
8319:
8316:
8315:Blake Edwards
8313:
8310:
8309:Peter O'Toole
8307:
8304:
8300:
8297:
8296:
8294:
8290:
8283:
8282:Ernest Lehman
8279:
8276:
8273:
8272:Andrzej Wajda
8270:
8267:
8264:
8261:
8260:Stanley Donen
8258:
8255:
8252:
8249:
8245:
8242:
8239:
8236:
8233:
8230:
8227:
8224:
8221:
8218:
8215:
8211:
8208:
8205:
8202:
8199:
8195:
8192:
8189:
8188:Ralph Bellamy
8186:
8183:
8179:
8176:
8173:
8169:
8168:James Stewart
8166:
8163:
8160:
8157:
8156:Mickey Rooney
8154:
8151:
8148:
8145:
8142:
8139:
8138:Alec Guinness
8135:
8132:
8128:
8124:
8120:
8117:
8114:
8111:
8110:
8108:
8104:
8097:
8096:Mary Pickford
8094:
8091:
8087:
8084:
8081:
8077:
8074:
8071:
8067:
8064:
8061:
8058:
8054:
8051:
8048:
8045:
8042:
8038:
8037:John Chambers
8035:
8032:
8029:
8026:
8022:
8021:Yakima Canutt
8019:
8016:
8013:
8010:
8007:
8004:
8000:
7997:
7994:
7990:
7986:
7983:
7980:
7979:Lee de Forest
7976:
7975:Buster Keaton
7973:
7970:
7967:
7964:
7960:
7956:
7952:
7949:
7946:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7935:
7932:
7931:
7926:
7922:
7918:
7914:
7910:
7907:
7904:
7900:
7896:
7892:
7889:
7886:
7885:
7880:
7876:
7872:
7868:
7865:
7862:
7861:
7856:
7853:
7852:
7850:
7846:
7839:
7838:
7833:
7832:George Murphy
7829:
7826:
7823:
7822:
7817:
7813:
7809:
7808:Jean Hersholt
7806:
7803:
7799:
7795:
7794:
7789:
7788:Walter Wanger
7786:
7783:
7782:
7777:
7776:
7771:
7767:
7763:
7759:
7755:
7754:James Baskett
7752:
7749:
7745:
7741:
7737:
7734:
7731:
7727:
7726:
7721:
7720:Walter Wanger
7717:
7713:
7710:
7706:
7703:
7700:
7697:
7694:
7690:
7686:
7685:Charles Boyer
7683:
7680:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7661:
7658:
7654:
7651:
7648:
7644:
7640:
7636:
7632:
7631:Jean Hersholt
7628:
7624:
7620:
7616:
7613:
7610:
7606:
7602:
7598:
7594:
7590:
7586:
7582:
7578:
7577:Mickey Rooney
7574:
7573:Deanna Durbin
7570:
7566:
7563:
7560:
7556:
7552:
7548:
7545:
7542:
7541:Harold Rosson
7538:
7534:
7533:
7529:
7526:
7523:
7520:
7517:
7514:
7511:
7508:
7504:
7501:
7500:
7498:
7494:
7490:
7483:
7478:
7476:
7471:
7469:
7464:
7463:
7460:
7446:
7442:
7438:
7434:
7430:
7426:
7422:
7418:
7414:
7410:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7394:
7390:
7386:
7382:
7378:
7374:
7370:
7366:
7362:
7358:
7354:
7350:
7346:
7342:
7338:
7334:
7330:
7326:
7322:
7318:
7314:
7310:
7306:
7302:
7298:
7294:
7290:
7286:
7285:Peter Jackson
7282:
7278:
7274:
7270:
7266:
7265:
7263:
7259:
7251:
7247:
7243:
7239:
7235:
7231:
7227:
7226:James Cameron
7223:
7219:
7215:
7211:
7207:
7203:
7199:
7195:
7191:
7187:
7183:
7179:
7175:
7171:
7170:Kevin Costner
7167:
7163:
7159:
7155:
7151:
7147:
7143:
7139:
7135:
7131:
7127:
7123:
7119:
7115:
7111:
7107:
7103:
7099:
7098:Warren Beatty
7095:
7091:
7087:
7083:
7082:Robert Benton
7079:
7075:
7071:
7067:
7063:
7059:
7055:
7054:
7052:
7048:
7040:
7036:
7032:
7028:
7024:
7020:
7016:
7012:
7008:
7004:
7000:
6996:
6992:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6976:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6960:
6956:
6952:
6948:
6944:
6940:
6936:
6932:
6928:
6924:
6920:
6916:
6912:
6908:
6907:William Wyler
6904:
6900:
6896:
6892:
6888:
6884:
6880:
6876:
6872:
6868:
6864:
6860:
6856:
6852:
6848:
6844:
6840:
6839:
6837:
6833:
6825:
6821:
6817:
6813:
6809:
6805:
6801:
6797:
6793:
6792:William Wyler
6789:
6785:
6781:
6777:
6773:
6769:
6765:
6761:
6760:William Wyler
6757:
6753:
6749:
6745:
6741:
6737:
6733:
6729:
6725:
6721:
6717:
6713:
6709:
6705:
6701:
6697:
6693:
6689:
6685:
6681:
6680:Frank Borzage
6677:
6673:
6672:Norman Taurog
6669:
6665:
6661:
6657:
6653:
6649:
6645:
6641:
6640:Frank Borzage
6637:
6636:
6634:
6630:
6626:
6619:
6614:
6612:
6607:
6605:
6600:
6599:
6596:
6590:
6583:
6571:
6570:Actors Studio
6568:
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6310:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6297:
6294:
6293:
6289:
6278:
6267:
6265:0-06-019579-7
6261:
6257:
6252:
6248:
6246:0-521-03524-4
6242:
6238:
6233:
6229:
6223:
6219:
6218:
6212:
6208:
6206:0-520-04601-3
6202:
6198:
6193:
6189:
6187:0-7475-0241-2
6183:
6179:
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6160:
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5888:
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5863:
5859:
5853:
5838:
5834:
5828:
5813:
5812:
5807:
5801:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5783:September 30,
5779:
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5750:
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5717:
5713:
5706:
5691:
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5396:
5389:
5381:
5377:
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5368:
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5364:
5362:
5353:
5346:
5338:
5337:Texas Monthly
5331:
5323:
5316:
5308:
5301:
5293:
5289:
5282:
5280:
5278:
5276:
5267:
5260:
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5218:
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5203:
5199:
5192:
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5162:
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5131:
5129:
5127:
5118:
5111:
5104:
5099:
5091:
5084:
5082:
5073:
5067:
5056:September 12,
5051:
5047:
5041:
5033:
5027:
5023:
5018:
5010:
5002:
4998:
4991:
4989:
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4812:
4808:
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4794:
4787:
4779:
4777:9780307959348
4773:
4769:
4768:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4746:
4730:
4726:
4719:
4703:
4699:
4693:
4686:
4682:
4676:
4672:
4668:
4667:
4659:
4652:
4647:
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4637:
4630:
4623:
4615:September 10,
4611:
4607:
4601:
4594:
4582:
4581:
4573:
4566:
4563:
4558:
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4548:
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4511:
4504:
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4487:
4485:
4477:
4472:
4465:
4459:
4452:
4449:
4444:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4422:
4419:Kazan, Elia,
4416:
4409:
4406:
4401:
4393:
4386:
4384:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4372:
4356:
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4331:
4327:
4320:
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4310:
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4302:
4300:
4291:
4287:
4281:
4275:
4270:
4264:
4259:
4255:
4241:
4240:transcription
4236:
4224:
4220:
4208:
4202:
4198:
4197:
4191:
4187:
4181:
4177:
4172:
4168:
4166:1-55704-338-8
4162:
4158:
4157:
4151:
4147:
4145:0-679-42565-9
4141:
4137:
4136:
4130:
4126:
4124:0-394-55953-3
4120:
4116:
4115:
4109:
4105:
4103:0-394-52560-4
4099:
4095:
4094:
4093:The Anatolian
4088:
4084:
4082:0-446-85553-7
4078:
4074:
4069:
4065:
4063:0-8128-2193-9
4059:
4055:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4019:
4017:0-00-221035-5
4013:
4009:
4008:The Assassins
4004:
4000:
3996:
3992:
3991:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3959:
3957:
3956:Peabody Award
3953:
3952:
3947:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3928:Warren Beatty
3925:
3921:
3917:
3913:
3909:
3905:
3901:
3897:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3881:Ronald Reagan
3877:
3875:
3870:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3820:Warren Beatty
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3800:Marlon Brando
3797:
3796:Actors Studio
3793:
3792:Group Theatre
3788:
3786:
3782:
3781:
3777:(1954). Both
3776:
3775:
3770:
3769:
3764:
3763:Best Director
3759:
3753:
3752:Anthony Quinn
3749:
3748:Marlon Brando
3745:
3744:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3633:
3628:
3625:
3621:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3605:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3584:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3536:Anthony Quinn
3534:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3457:
3456:
3452:
3450:
3449:Carroll Baker
3447:
3444:
3443:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3396:
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3388:
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3378:
3374:
3372:
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3367:
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3362:
3359:
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3354:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3317:
3315:
3314:Marlon Brando
3309:
3308:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3257:
3255:
3249:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3171:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3097:
3093:
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3088:
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3081:
3079:
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3074:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3059:
3058:
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3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2986:
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2979:
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2969:
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2927:
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2915:
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2900:
2897:
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2867:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2671:
2670:Best Director
2668:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2579:
2578:Best Director
2574:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2495:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2256:
2253:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2133:Frances Rudge
2130:
2129:Barbara Loden
2126:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2101:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2068:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2049:Kenneth Turan
2046:
2042:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1990:Warren Beatty
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1947:
1946:Arthur Miller
1943:
1939:
1938:Lee Strasberg
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1914:Group Theatre
1910:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1883:
1880:
1852:
1850:
1849:Marlon Brando
1846:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1833:Vito Corleone
1824:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1804:Carroll Baker
1800:
1795:
1793:
1792:Andy Griffith
1787:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1765:Andy Griffith
1762:
1761:Patricia Neal
1757:
1751:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1736:Andy Griffith
1733:
1732:Patricia Neal
1729:
1719:
1717:
1707:
1701:
1700:Carroll Baker
1697:
1693:
1692:
1685:
1676:
1672:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1644:
1636:
1632:
1622:
1619:
1615:
1614:Andy Griffith
1611:
1610:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1585:
1583:
1582:Peter Biskind
1577:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1556:
1550:
1541:
1539:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1493:Andy Griffith
1490:
1489:Warren Beatty
1486:
1482:
1468:
1467:
1461:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1413:
1412:Harold Pinter
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1368:Arthur Miller
1362:Collaborators
1359:
1357:
1356:Gary Lockwood
1352:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1333:, I still do.
1332:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1285:
1276:
1271:
1268:
1267:Peter Biskind
1264:
1261:(1961), with
1260:
1259:
1254:
1253:Warren Beatty
1245:
1235:
1226:
1222:
1219:This section
1217:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1184:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1130:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1070:Best Director
1067:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1020:Marlon Brando
1015:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
987:
976:
974:
973:
968:
967:
962:
958:
957:
952:
951:
945:
943:
939:
935:
934:Marlon Brando
931:
927:
923:
919:
918:Patricia Neal
915:
911:
907:
903:
898:
896:
892:
888:
887:Lee Strasberg
884:
880:
876:
875:Actors Studio
871:
869:
868:Frank Sinatra
865:
864:Anthony Quinn
861:
857:
853:
852:
841:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
810:John Garfield
807:
803:
799:
794:
792:
788:
784:
783:Arthur Miller
780:
779:
774:
770:
766:
765:Fredric March
762:
758:
757:
752:
748:
747:
742:
741:Robert Ardrey
737:
733:
731:
724:
719:
715:
710:
703:
701:
697:
693:
692:Lee Strasberg
688:
686:
685:Group Theatre
682:
678:
674:
666:
665:Group Theatre
661:
647:
644:
635:
630:
626:
623:
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613:
608:
606:
602:
597:
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586:
581:
577:
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560:
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544:
543:
538:
534:
530:
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521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
494:
492:
488:
487:
482:
478:
474:
473:
468:
467:Marlon Brando
464:
463:
458:
454:
453:
448:
447:Best Director
444:
440:
437:(1947), with
436:
435:
429:
427:
426:
421:
420:Lee Strasberg
417:
416:Method Acting
413:
409:
405:
404:Actors Studio
401:
400:Group Theatre
397:
394:and then the
393:
389:
385:
380:
378:
377:
372:
371:
359:
315:
310:
298:
294:
285:
280:
275:
268:
265:
262:
259:
258:
256:
252:
249:
246:5, including
245:
241:
222:
221:Frances Rudge
217:
199:
198:Barbara Loden
194:
176:
171:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
149:
146:
143:
140:
139:
137:
133:
127:
124:
122:
119:
116:
112:
109:
108:
106:
102:
98:
94:
82:
78:
73:
56:
52:
39:
34:
29:
22:
19:
12575:Kazan family
12416:
12381:Joshua Logan
12363:Joshua Logan
12356:
12351:Joshua Logan
12344:
12274:Jane Campion
12106:2001–present
12039:Jane Campion
11999:Chris Menges
11943:Sidney Lumet
11844:Bob Rafelson
11836:Costa-Gavras
11820:Mike Nichols
11767:Billy Wilder
11763:Jack Cardiff
11714:
11690:
11647:
11632:Billy Wilder
11445:Greta Gerwig
11429:Ridley Scott
11341:Michael Mann
11333:Edward Zwick
11309:2001–present
11154:Sidney Lumet
10971:Jack Clayton
10963:Jack Cardiff
10858:
10692:George Burns
10635:Antony Tudor
10611:Lucille Ball
10503:
10468:Lillian Gish
10396:James Cagney
10315:Helen Mirren
10303:Willem Dafoe
10267:Meryl Streep
10223:Ian McKellen
10217:Im Kwon-taek
10185:Kirk Douglas
10150:
10139:Sophia Loren
10133:Billy Wilder
10129:Gregory Peck
10123:Oliver Stone
10034:Jane Campion
9866:2001–present
9823:Miloš Forman
9783:Oliver Stone
9767:Oliver Stone
9743:Oliver Stone
9727:Miloš Forman
9671:Herbert Ross
9663:Sidney Lumet
9644:Miloš Forman
9580:Mike Nichols
9556:George Cukor
9547:
9524:Jack Cardiff
9491:
9484:Joshua Logan
9475:
9444:Billy Wilder
9419:
9404:Billy Wilder
9324:Ridley Scott
9318:Miloš Forman
9300:Mike Nichols
9252:Sidney Lumet
9227:
9216:Billy Wilder
9210:Orson Welles
9192:George Cukor
9056:Jane Campion
8942:Rob Marshall
8929:2001–present
8853:Oliver Stone
8835:Oliver Stone
8823:Miloš Forman
8758:Miloš Forman
8710:Mike Nichols
8692:George Cukor
8664:Billy Wilder
8634:Delbert Mann
8627:
8517:Diane Warren
8513:Euzhan Palcy
8479:Cicely Tyson
8457:Owen Roizman
8401:Steve Martin
8349:Roger Corman
8321:Sidney Lumet
8292:2001–present
8278:Jack Cardiff
8265:
8254:Michael Kidd
8244:Kirk Douglas
8232:Deborah Kerr
8220:Satyajit Ray
8210:Sophia Loren
8136:Hal Elias /
8119:Walter Lantz
8086:Howard Hawks
8080:Groucho Marx
8057:Orson Welles
8053:Lillian Gish
8031:Arthur Freed
7993:Hayley Mills
7963:B. B. Kahane
7945:Eddie Cantor
7936:
7930:Gate of Hell
7929:
7921:Jon Whiteley
7899:Joseph Breen
7882:
7875:Harold Lloyd
7858:
7835:
7819:
7812:Fred Astaire
7802:Adolph Zukor
7791:
7779:
7775:Bill and Coo
7773:
7758:Thomas Armat
7723:
7643:Conrad Nagel
7635:Ralph Morgan
7619:Judy Garland
7609:Harry Warner
7593:Loyal Griggs
7559:Mack Sennett
7547:Edgar Bergen
7530:
7503:Warner Bros.
7429:Jane Campion
7413:Bong Joon-ho
7261:2001–present
7162:Oliver Stone
7138:Oliver Stone
7122:Miloš Forman
7039:Miloš Forman
6975:Mike Nichols
6951:George Cukor
6915:Billy Wilder
6875:Delbert Mann
6866:
6799:
6784:Billy Wilder
6561:
6558:(1967 novel)
6554:
6534:
6528:The Visitors
6526:
6518:
6510:
6502:
6494:
6486:
6478:
6472:East of Eden
6470:
6462:
6454:
6448:Viva Zapata!
6446:
6438:
6430:
6422:
6414:
6406:
6398:
6390:
6376:
6334:
6255:
6236:
6216:
6196:
6177:
6158:
6149:
6137:. Retrieved
6133:the original
6128:
6119:
6107:. Retrieved
6096:
6087:
6075:. Retrieved
6066:The Guardian
6064:
6055:
6043:. Retrieved
6032:
6022:
6008:
5994:
5986:"Elia Kazan"
5980:
5971:
5968:"Elia Kazan"
5962:
5950:. Retrieved
5946:the original
5942:berlinale.de
5941:
5932:
5920:. Retrieved
5916:
5907:
5897:December 22,
5895:. Retrieved
5891:the original
5887:berlinale.de
5886:
5877:
5865:. Retrieved
5861:
5852:
5840:. Retrieved
5837:Playbill.com
5836:
5833:"Elia Kazan"
5827:
5815:. Retrieved
5809:
5781:. Retrieved
5778:The Guardian
5777:
5767:
5758:
5749:
5740:
5719:. Retrieved
5715:
5705:
5693:. Retrieved
5689:
5679:
5670:
5661:
5651:
5642:
5636:
5625:
5610:
5598:. Retrieved
5586:
5576:
5564:. Retrieved
5560:
5550:
5535:
5526:
5517:
5509:
5505:
5497:
5493:
5482:
5473:
5451:Viking Press
5449:. New York:
5445:Naming Names
5444:
5433:
5421:. Retrieved
5416:
5407:
5398:
5395:Film Comment
5394:
5388:
5380:the original
5374:
5351:
5345:
5336:
5330:
5321:
5315:
5306:
5300:
5291:
5265:
5259:
5250:
5244:
5235:
5229:
5220:
5210:
5201:
5191:
5182:
5160:
5136:
5116:
5110:
5102:
5098:
5089:
5071:
5066:
5054:. Retrieved
5050:the original
5040:
5021:
5009:
5000:
4997:"Method Man"
4978:
4944:
4933:
4922:
4913:
4895:
4872:. Retrieved
4868:
4859:
4850:
4815:. Retrieved
4810:
4801:
4792:
4786:
4766:
4734:February 10,
4732:. Retrieved
4729:City Journal
4728:
4718:
4706:. Retrieved
4701:
4692:
4684:
4665:
4658:
4649:
4635:
4629:
4620:
4613:. Retrieved
4609:
4606:"Elia Kazan"
4600:
4592:
4587:November 17,
4585:. Retrieved
4579:
4572:
4564:
4513:. Retrieved
4503:
4495:
4494:Freer, Ian.
4475:
4471:
4463:
4458:
4450:
4443:
4435:
4428:
4420:
4415:
4407:
4400:
4391:
4358:. Retrieved
4354:
4345:
4333:. Retrieved
4329:
4289:
4280:
4269:
4258:
4223:
4195:
4175:
4155:
4134:
4113:
4092:
4073:Acts of Love
4072:
4053:
4036:
4026:
4007:
3989:
3970:
3962:Bibliography
3949:
3944:
3940:Kurt Russell
3932:Meryl Streep
3893:
3888:
3887:, who wrote
3878:
3871:
3860:
3854:
3850:
3848:
3808:Julie Harris
3789:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3756:
3746:(1952) with
3741:
3713:
3696:East of Eden
3695:
3691:Jo Van Fleet
3677:
3659:
3642:Ethel Waters
3631:
3603:
3599:Celeste Holm
3586:
3568:Karl Malden
3558:
3541:Viva Zapata!
3540:
3522:
3502:
3485:
3473:
3469:Natalie Wood
3453:
3435:
3431:Vivien Leigh
3415:
3411:Jeanne Crain
3397:
3380:
3370:East of Eden
3368:
3348:
3335:Viva Zapata!
3333:
3318:
3298:
3294:Gregory Peck
3281:
3245:
3209:
3180:
3154:
3139:
3094:
3075:
3051:The Visitors
3050:
3026:East of Eden
3025:
3006:Viva Zapata!
3005:
2980:
2966:East of Eden
2965:
2950:
2936:Viva Zapata!
2935:
2923:
2898:
2883:
2868:
2851:
2824:
2807:
2780:
2758:
2741:
2722:
2657:
2653:Best Picture
2637:East of Eden
2635:
2618:
2601:
2582:
2530:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2507:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2478:
2463:The Visitors
2461:
2444:
2432:
2423:Warner Bros.
2415:
2398:
2386:
2374:
2365:Warner Bros.
2359:East of Eden
2357:
2340:
2328:
2313:Viva Zapata!
2311:
2302:Warner Bros.
2294:
2282:
2270:
2258:
2244:
2230:
2213:
2205:Distributor
2182:
2176:
2173:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2144:
2137:
2118:
2104:
2102:
2095:
2092:
2087:
2083:
2070:
2065:
2047:film critic
2044:
2043:
2038:
2030:Orson Welles
2027:
2014:
2004:
1999:
1986:Debbie Allen
1978:Meryl Streep
1962:Ian McKellen
1950:
1934:Paula Miller
1930:Phoebe Brand
1911:
1896:
1881:
1854:
1847:
1837:
1825:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1796:
1789:
1780:
1768:
1758:
1750:Nicholas Ray
1747:
1739:
1715:
1709:
1689:
1687:
1678:
1674:
1658:
1654:
1642:
1634:
1628:
1607:
1597:
1595:
1587:
1580:Film author
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1555:East of Eden
1554:
1552:
1548:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1501:Jack Palance
1485:Jo Van Fleet
1477:
1464:
1448:
1447:(1960), and
1444:
1440:
1437:East of Eden
1436:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1419:
1415:
1408:Viva Zapata!
1407:
1399:
1395:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1376:William Inge
1365:
1353:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1320:
1308:
1301:Natalie Wood
1298:
1286:
1280:those names?
1278:
1273:
1263:Natalie Wood
1256:
1250:
1229:
1225:adding to it
1220:
1198:East of Eden
1197:
1193:
1190:Nicholas Ray
1187:
1183:Julie Harris
1179:
1168:
1165:Nicholas Ray
1158:
1150:East of Eden
1148:
1140:
1138:
1131:
1126:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1094:
1079:
1078:
1066:Best Picture
1055:
1053:
1048:Viva Zapata!
1046:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1017:
1012:
984:
982:
970:
964:
961:antisemitism
954:
948:
946:
941:
910:Julie Harris
899:
879:Robert Lewis
872:
860:Ann Sheridan
856:James Cagney
849:
847:
814:Luise Rainer
806:Harry Morgan
795:
786:
776:
754:
746:Thunder Rock
744:
738:
734:
729:
726:
721:
717:
705:
689:
681:Lucia Dunham
670:
645:
637:
632:
627:
619:
617:
609:
600:
598:
582:
557:district of
552:
540:
533:Orson Welles
522:
495:
486:East of Eden
484:
470:
460:
450:
439:Gregory Peck
432:
430:
423:
408:Robert Lewis
381:
374:
313:
292:
291:
150:screenwriter
85:(2003-09-28)
18:
12450:2003 deaths
12445:1909 births
12387:Alfred Lunt
12375:José Ferrer
12226:Todd Haynes
12122:Todd Haynes
11983:Woody Allen
11975:John Huston
11927:Woody Allen
11911:Woody Allen
11828:Paul Newman
11731:John Huston
11656:John Huston
11624:Leo McCarey
11608:John Farrow
11413:Spike Jonze
11234:James Ivory
11202:Alan Parker
11186:Woody Allen
11114:Luis Buñuel
11051:Ken Russell
10931:John Huston
10883:John Huston
10843:Jean Renoir
10738:Mary Martin
10687:Alvin Ailey
10656:Bette Davis
10621:Hume Cronyn
10616:Ray Charles
10576:Irene Dunne
10555:Isaac Stern
10437:Helen Hayes
10427:Count Basie
10285:Wim Wenders
10233:Arthur Penn
10201:Anouk Aimée
10155:Jack Lemmon
10145:Alain Delon
9962:Ben Affleck
9930:Danny Boyle
9735:John Huston
9588:Paul Newman
9428:John Huston
9412:Frank Capra
9396:Leo McCarey
9270:Woody Allen
9264:James Ivory
9234:Robert Wise
9204:John Huston
9146:Frank Capra
9002:Ben Affleck
8978:Danny Boyle
8781:Woody Allen
8698:Robert Wise
8674:Robert Wise
8507:Liv Ullmann
8485:David Lynch
8471:Marvin Levy
8465:Agnès Varda
8435:Jackie Chan
8387:Hal Needham
8367:Eli Wallach
8248:Chuck Jones
8178:Paul Newman
8144:Henry Fonda
8090:Jean Renoir
7989:Stan Laurel
7985:Gary Cooper
7917:Greta Garbo
7798:Sid Grauman
7689:Noël Coward
7663:Walt Disney
7639:Ralph Block
7569:Walt Disney
7513:Walt Disney
7325:Danny Boyle
7066:Woody Allen
6959:Robert Wise
6927:Robert Wise
6808:John Huston
6776:Leo McCarey
6728:Frank Capra
6720:Leo McCarey
6712:Frank Capra
6696:Frank Capra
6688:Frank Lloyd
6656:Frank Lloyd
6161:. May 2011.
5922:January 18,
5695:January 27,
5566:January 28,
5453:. pp.
5401:(1): 43–59.
5375:ModernTimes
4708:February 9,
4335:January 28,
3936:Kathy Bates
3828:Karl Malden
3812:Eli Wallach
3783:(1951) and
3743:Viva Zapata
3614:Anne Revere
3577:Rod Steiger
3554:Lee J. Cobb
3518:Karl Malden
3225:Silver Lion
3205:Golden Lion
3168:Golden Lion
3071:Golden Bear
2724:All My Sons
2713:Tony Awards
2517:As an actor
2494:Documentary
2189:Filmography
2011:Liam Neeson
1982:Karl Malden
1974:Kathy Bates
1970:Amy Madigan
1799:Terry Moore
1696:Eli Wallach
1538:Jack Warner
1167:, and then
1024:Karl Malden
1003:Zero Mostel
995:New Orleans
989:, starring
926:Eli Wallach
914:Karl Malden
885:. In 1951,
834:Lee J. Cobb
759:, starring
603:, which he
489:, starring
135:Occupations
96:Nationality
47: 1950
12439:Categories
12417:Elia Kazan
12357:Elia Kazan
12345:Elia Kazan
12266:Chloé Zhao
12242:Sean Baker
12170:Mike Leigh
12087:Mike Leigh
11967:David Lean
11739:David Lean
11723:David Lean
11715:Elia Kazan
11691:Elia Kazan
11664:Carol Reed
11648:Elia Kazan
11365:Tim Burton
11317:Todd Field
11170:David Lean
10979:David Lean
10939:David Lean
10899:David Lean
10859:Elia Kazan
10651:Perry Como
10540:Danny Kaye
10535:Lena Horne
10504:Elia Kazan
10478:Gene Kelly
10432:Cary Grant
10151:Elia Kazan
10026:Chloé Zhao
10018:Sam Mendes
9847:Sam Mendes
9815:Mel Gibson
9564:David Lean
9548:Elia Kazan
9540:David Lean
9500:David Lean
9492:Elia Kazan
9476:Elia Kazan
9420:Elia Kazan
9388:Henry King
9228:Elia Kazan
9182:David Lean
9140:King Vidor
9134:Henry King
9050:Chloé Zhao
9044:Sam Mendes
8990:Tom Hooper
8936:Ron Howard
8913:Sam Mendes
8889:Ron Howard
8680:David Lean
8646:David Lean
8628:Elia Kazan
8531:Mel Brooks
8521:Peter Weir
8503:Elaine May
8405:Piero Tosi
8377:Dick Smith
8266:Elia Kazan
8182:Alex North
8127:King Vidor
8047:Cary Grant
8041:Onna White
7913:Danny Kaye
7903:Pete Smith
7855:Gene Kelly
7699:George Pal
7585:Jan Domela
7421:Chloé Zhao
7341:Tom Hooper
7269:Ron Howard
7242:Sam Mendes
7210:Mel Gibson
6983:Carol Reed
6935:David Lean
6891:David Lean
6867:Elia Kazan
6800:Elia Kazan
6496:Wild River
6408:Boomerang!
6377:Elia Kazan
6314:Elia Kazan
6305:Elia Kazan
6296:Elia Kazan
5952:January 1,
5759:Nouvel Obs
4610:Britannica
4360:October 3,
4250:References
4230:Ελία Καζάν
4176:Elia Kazan
3920:Nick Nolte
3824:Lee Remick
3804:James Dean
3761:He won as
3718:Nominated
3655:Kim Hunter
3646:Nominated
3636:Nominated
3618:Nominated
3581:Nominated
3571:Nominated
3563:Nominated
3498:James Dunn
3480:Nominated
3460:Nominated
3422:Nominated
3402:Nominated
3375:Nominated
3364:James Dean
3340:Nominated
3325:Nominated
3305:Nominated
3270:Performer
3237:OCIC Award
3216:Nominated
3185:Nominated
3159:Nominated
3096:Wild River
3055:Nominated
3040:Nominated
3036:Palme d'Or
2987:Nominated
2970:Nominated
2955:Nominated
2940:Nominated
2831:Nominated
2797:Nominated
2787:Nominated
2765:Nominated
2684:Nominated
2674:Nominated
2664:Nominated
2642:Nominated
2608:Nominated
2400:Wild River
2246:Boomerang!
2021:and actor
2013:said: "We
1954:Nick Nolte
1903:Depression
1891:See also:
1827:meticulous
1806:, star of
1782:confidence
1497:James Dean
1481:Lee Remick
1445:Wild River
1331:Bob Wagner
1155:James Dean
1074:Best Actor
966:Boomerang!
838:Irwin Shaw
723:permanent.
549:Early life
491:James Dean
367:-lee-ə kə-
314:Elia Kazan
267:Maya Kazan
64:1909-09-07
25:Elia Kazan
12405:Moss Hart
11895:1976–2000
11683:1951–1975
11600:John Ford
11592:John Ford
11584:John Ford
11552:John Ford
11544:1935–1950
11469:Spike Lee
11266:Joel Coen
11098:1976–2000
11059:Bob Fosse
10947:John Ford
10835:1945–1975
10697:Myrna Loy
10279:Ken Loach
10161:Kim Novak
9655:1976–2000
9380:1943–1975
9330:Spike Lee
9128:John Ford
8768:1976–2000
8616:John Ford
8585:1948–1975
8489:Wes Studi
8425:Spike Lee
8214:Myrna Loy
8162:Hal Roach
8106:1976–2000
7848:1951–1975
7781:Shoeshine
7496:1928–1950
7423:(2020/21)
7050:1976–2000
7015:Bob Fosse
6851:John Ford
6835:1951–1975
6752:John Ford
6744:John Ford
6704:John Ford
6690:(1932/33)
6682:(1931/32)
6674:(1930/31)
6666:(1929/30)
6658:(1928/29)
6632:1927–1950
6480:Baby Doll
6129:CDS Porch
6109:March 20,
6077:March 20,
6045:March 20,
5867:April 23,
5842:April 23,
5817:April 23,
5721:April 28,
5595:0362-4331
5423:August 7,
4436:Gulf News
4029:. Viking.
3958:in 2010.
3924:Ed Harris
3844:Al Pacino
3714:Baby Doll
3455:Baby Doll
3144:Nominated
3101:Nominated
3082:Nominated
3010:Nominated
2982:Baby Doll
2928:Nominated
2919:Best Film
2884:Baby Doll
2776:Best Play
2553:Category
2376:Baby Doll
2177:In 2017,
2028:In 1982,
2001:pictures.
1958:Ed Harris
1942:Art Smith
1808:Baby Doll
1716:Baby Doll
1691:Baby Doll
1635:including
1441:Baby Doll
1386:), Inge (
1384:Baby Doll
1232:July 2024
936:, in the
854:starring
822:Will Geer
529:Ian Freer
510:Art Smith
277:Signature
261:Zoe Kazan
254:Relatives
161:1934–1976
104:Education
10581:Bob Hope
8015:Bob Hope
7871:Bob Hope
7860:Rashomon
7705:Bob Hope
7653:Bob Hope
6139:March 6,
6103:Archived
6071:Archived
6039:Archived
5917:imdb.com
5512:, p. 472
5500:, p. 467
5441:(1980).
4874:March 7,
4817:July 25,
4525:cite web
4515:July 25,
3999:36500300
3980:21378773
2559:Results
2009:, actor
1797:Actress
1451:(1976).
1443:(1956),
1439:(1955),
1435:(1950),
1345:Splendor
1041:smaller.
736:drama".
571:Anatolia
428:(1940).
382:Born in
248:Nicholas
243:Children
147:producer
144:director
99:American
12146:Ang Lee
12055:Ang Lee
11349:Ang Lee
11258:Ang Lee
10378:(1980s)
9906:Ang Lee
9855:Ang Lee
8960:Ang Lee
8919:Ang Lee
7357:Ang Lee
7301:Ang Lee
6307:at the
6298:at the
5690:Variety
5686:"Names"
5619:YouTube
5600:May 12,
5544:YouTube
4671:128–129
4651:longer.
4565:Variety
4045:9666336
3276:Winner
2057:Chaplin
1410:), and
1147:novel,
667:in 1938
567:Kayseri
555:Kadıköy
234:
226:
214:
206:
202:
191:
183:
179:
166:Spouses
12419:(1959)
12413:(1958)
12407:(1957)
12401:(1956)
12395:(1955)
12389:(1954)
12383:(1953)
12377:(1952)
12371:(1951)
12365:(1950)
12359:(1949)
12353:(1948)
12347:(1947)
12292:(2023)
12284:(2022)
12276:(2021)
12268:(2020)
12260:(2019)
12252:(2018)
12244:(2017)
12236:(2016)
12228:(2015)
12220:(2014)
12212:(2013)
12204:(2012)
12196:(2011)
12188:(2010)
12180:(2009)
12172:(2008)
12164:(2007)
12156:(2006)
12148:(2005)
12140:(2004)
12132:(2003)
12124:(2002)
12116:(2001)
12097:(2000)
12089:(1999)
12081:(1998)
12073:(1997)
12065:(1996)
12057:(1995)
12049:(1994)
12041:(1993)
12033:(1992)
12025:(1991)
12017:(1990)
12009:(1989)
12001:(1988)
11993:(1987)
11985:(1986)
11977:(1985)
11969:(1984)
11961:(1983)
11953:(1982)
11945:(1981)
11937:(1980)
11929:(1979)
11921:(1978)
11913:(1977)
11905:(1976)
11886:(1975)
11878:(1974)
11870:(1973)
11862:(1972)
11854:(1971)
11846:(1970)
11838:(1969)
11830:(1968)
11822:(1967)
11814:(1966)
11806:(1965)
11798:(1964)
11790:(1963)
11777:(1961)
11769:(1960)
11757:(1959)
11749:(1958)
11741:(1957)
11733:(1956)
11725:(1955)
11717:(1954)
11709:(1953)
11701:(1952)
11693:(1951)
11674:(1950)
11666:(1949)
11658:(1948)
11650:(1947)
11642:(1946)
11634:(1945)
11626:(1944)
11618:(1943)
11610:(1942)
11602:(1941)
11594:(1940)
11586:(1939)
11578:(1938)
11570:(1937)
11562:(1936)
11554:(1935)
11495:(2023)
11487:(2022)
11479:(2021)
11471:(2020)
11463:(2019)
11455:(2018)
11447:(2017)
11439:(2016)
11431:(2015)
11423:(2014)
11415:(2013)
11407:(2012)
11399:(2011)
11391:(2010)
11383:(2009)
11375:(2008)
11367:(2007)
11359:(2006)
11351:(2005)
11343:(2004)
11335:(2003)
11327:(2002)
11319:(2001)
11300:(2000)
11292:(1999)
11284:(1998)
11276:(1997)
11268:(1996)
11260:(1995)
11252:(1994)
11244:(1993)
11236:(1992)
11228:(1991)
11220:(1990)
11212:(1989)
11204:(1988)
11196:(1987)
11188:(1986)
11180:(1985)
11172:(1984)
11164:(1983)
11156:(1982)
11148:(1981)
11140:(1980)
11132:(1979)
11124:(1978)
11116:(1977)
11108:(1976)
11089:(1975)
11077:(1974)
11069:(1973)
11061:(1972)
11053:(1971)
11045:(1970)
11037:(1969)
11029:(1968)
11021:(1967)
11013:(1966)
11005:(1965)
10997:(1964)
10989:(1963)
10981:(1962)
10973:(1961)
10965:(1960)
10957:(1959)
10949:(1958)
10941:(1957)
10933:(1956)
10925:(1955)
10917:(1954)
10909:(1953)
10901:(1952)
10893:(1951)
10885:(1950)
10877:(1949)
10869:(1948)
10861:(1947)
10853:(1946)
10845:(1945)
10623:&
10588:&
10335:(2024)
10329:(2023)
10323:(2022)
10317:(2020)
10311:(2019)
10305:(2018)
10299:(2017)
10293:(2016)
10287:(2015)
10281:(2014)
10275:(2013)
10269:(2012)
10263:(2011)
10257:(2010)
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10241:(2008)
10235:(2007)
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10157:(1996)
10147:(1995)
10141:(1994)
10135:(1993)
10125:(1990)
10119:(1989)
10113:(1988)
10107:(1982)
10052:(2023)
10044:(2022)
10036:(2021)
10028:(2020)
10020:(2019)
10012:(2018)
10004:(2017)
9996:(2016)
9988:(2015)
9980:(2014)
9972:(2013)
9964:(2012)
9956:(2011)
9948:(2010)
9940:(2009)
9932:(2008)
9924:(2007)
9916:(2006)
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9900:(2004)
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9332:(2021)
9326:(2016)
9320:(2012)
9314:(2009)
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9206:(1982)
9200:(1981)
9194:(1980)
9188:(1972)
9178:(1969)
9172:(1967)
9166:(1965)
9160:(1960)
9154:(1959)
9148:(1958)
9142:(1956)
9136:(1955)
9130:(1953)
9124:(1952)
9070:(2023)
9064:(2022)
9058:(2021)
9052:(2020)
9046:(2019)
9040:(2018)
9034:(2017)
9028:(2016)
9022:(2015)
9016:(2014)
9010:(2013)
9004:(2012)
8998:(2011)
8992:(2010)
8986:(2009)
8980:(2008)
8974:(2007)
8968:(2006)
8962:(2005)
8956:(2004)
8950:(2003)
8944:(2002)
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8915:(1999)
8909:(1998)
8903:(1997)
8897:(1996)
8891:(1995)
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8879:(1993)
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8855:(1989)
8849:(1988)
8843:(1987)
8837:(1986)
8831:(1985)
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8819:(1983)
8813:(1982)
8807:(1981)
8801:(1980)
8795:(1979)
8789:(1978)
8783:(1977)
8777:(1976)
8760:(1975)
8754:(1974)
8748:(1973)
8742:(1972)
8736:(1971)
8730:(1970)
8724:(1969)
8718:(1968)
8712:(1967)
8706:(1966)
8700:(1965)
8694:(1964)
8688:(1963)
8682:(1962)
8676:(1961)
8666:(1960)
8660:(1959)
8654:(1958)
8648:(1957)
8642:(1956)
8636:(1955)
8630:(1954)
8624:(1953)
8618:(1952)
8612:(1951)
8606:(1950)
8600:(1949)
8594:(1948)
8537:(2023)
8523:(2022)
8509:(2021)
8495:(2019)
8481:(2018)
8467:(2017)
8449:(2016)
8431:(2015)
8421:(2014)
8407:(2013)
8393:(2012)
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8311:(2002)
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8098:(1975)
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8059:(1970)
8049:(1969)
8043:(1968)
8033:(1967)
8027:(1966)
8017:(1965)
8011:(1964)
8005:(1961)
7995:(1960)
7981:(1959)
7971:(1958)
7965:(1957)
7947:(1956)
7941:(1955)
7933:(1954)
7905:(1953)
7887:(1952)
7863:(1951)
7840:(1950)
7824:(1949)
7804:(1948)
7784:(1947)
7768:, and
7750:(1946)
7732:(1945)
7711:(1944)
7701:(1943)
7695:(1942)
7681:(1941)
7659:(1940)
7649:(1939)
7611:(1938)
7561:(1937)
7543:(1936)
7527:(1935)
7521:(1934)
7515:(1932)
7509:(1928)
7447:(2023)
7439:(2022)
7431:(2021)
7415:(2019)
7407:(2018)
7399:(2017)
7391:(2016)
7383:(2015)
7375:(2014)
7367:(2013)
7359:(2012)
7351:(2011)
7343:(2010)
7335:(2009)
7327:(2008)
7319:(2007)
7311:(2006)
7303:(2005)
7295:(2004)
7287:(2003)
7279:(2002)
7271:(2001)
7252:(2000)
7244:(1999)
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7228:(1997)
7220:(1996)
7212:(1995)
7204:(1994)
7196:(1993)
7188:(1992)
7180:(1991)
7172:(1990)
7164:(1989)
7156:(1988)
7148:(1987)
7140:(1986)
7132:(1985)
7124:(1984)
7116:(1983)
7108:(1982)
7100:(1981)
7092:(1980)
7084:(1979)
7076:(1978)
7068:(1977)
7060:(1976)
7041:(1975)
7033:(1974)
7025:(1973)
7017:(1972)
7009:(1971)
7001:(1970)
6993:(1969)
6985:(1968)
6977:(1967)
6969:(1966)
6961:(1965)
6953:(1964)
6945:(1963)
6937:(1962)
6929:(1961)
6917:(1960)
6909:(1959)
6901:(1958)
6893:(1957)
6885:(1956)
6877:(1955)
6869:(1954)
6861:(1953)
6853:(1952)
6845:(1951)
6826:(1950)
6818:(1949)
6810:(1948)
6802:(1947)
6794:(1946)
6786:(1945)
6778:(1944)
6770:(1943)
6762:(1942)
6754:(1941)
6746:(1940)
6738:(1939)
6730:(1938)
6722:(1937)
6714:(1936)
6706:(1935)
6698:(1934)
6539:(1976)
6531:(1972)
6523:(1969)
6515:(1963)
6507:(1961)
6499:(1960)
6491:(1957)
6483:(1956)
6475:(1955)
6467:(1954)
6459:(1953)
6451:(1952)
6443:(1951)
6435:(1950)
6427:(1949)
6419:(1947)
6411:(1947)
6403:(1947)
6395:(1945)
6262:
6243:
6224:
6203:
6184:
5593:
5461:
5457:–222.
5028:
4774:
4677:
4642:
4421:A Life
4290:ert.gr
4203:
4182:
4163:
4142:
4121:
4100:
4079:
4060:
4043:
4014:
3997:
3978:
3938:, and
3725:Legacy
2556:Title
2550:Award
2535:(1941)
2527:(1940)
2512:(1945)
2504:(1937)
2168:
2164:
2147:Athens
1988:, and
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1843:
1829:
1784:
1754:
1744:(1957)
1712:
1704:
1682:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1646:
1639:
1590:
1562:
1558:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1509:
1469:(1961)
1374:, and
1354:Actor
1349:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1290:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
928:, and
891:Method
712:
650:Career
42:Kazan
10786:2020s
10781:2010s
10776:2000s
10771:1990s
10766:1980s
10761:1970s
6547:Other
6424:Pinky
6384:Films
5615:Video
5540:Video
4215:Notes
3842:, or
3705:1956
3687:1955
3669:1954
3651:1951
3632:Pinky
3623:1949
3595:1947
3550:1954
3532:1952
3514:1951
3494:1945
3465:1961
3445:1956
3427:1951
3417:Pinky
3407:1949
3389:1947
3360:1955
3345:1954
3330:1952
3310:1951
3290:1947
3273:Film
3267:Year
2562:Ref.
2547:Year
2272:Pinky
2105:Names
1170:Giant
972:Pinky
940:play
477:Oscar
452:Pinky
297:Greek
228:(
224:
208:(
204:
185:(
181:
141:Actor
10716:1989
10680:1988
10644:1987
10604:1986
10564:1985
10528:1984
10492:1983
10456:1982
10420:1981
10384:1980
9184:and
8672:and
7645:) /
7575:and
7539:and
6925:and
6318:IMDb
6260:ISBN
6241:ISBN
6222:ISBN
6201:ISBN
6182:ISBN
6141:2016
6111:2020
6079:2020
6047:2020
5954:2012
5924:2010
5899:2009
5869:2020
5844:2020
5819:2020
5785:2021
5723:2022
5697:2023
5602:2024
5591:ISSN
5568:2009
5459:ISBN
5425:2010
5103:Life
5058:2010
5026:ISBN
4876:2010
4819:2010
4772:ISBN
4736:2024
4710:2024
4675:ISBN
4640:ISBN
4617:2010
4589:2022
4531:link
4517:2023
4362:2017
4337:2009
4201:ISBN
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4161:ISBN
4140:ISBN
4119:ISBN
4098:ISBN
4077:ISBN
4058:ISBN
4041:OCLC
4012:ISBN
3995:OCLC
3976:OCLC
3922:and
3902:and
3859:and
3794:and
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3750:and
3700:Won
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3664:Won
3608:Won
3545:Won
3527:Won
3509:Won
3440:Won
3355:Won
3240:Won
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3229:Won
3221:1954
3201:1954
3196:Won
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3177:1951
3172:Won
3164:1950
3151:1950
3128:1948
3109:1996
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3046:1972
3030:Won
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2903:Won
2894:1963
2888:Won
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2814:Won
2809:J.B.
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2202:Film
2199:Year
2078:USSR
1968:and
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