350:
39:
2605:
3657:
955:
3691:
2662:
2710:
1545:
456:
423:
Empress Jitō reigned for eleven years. Although there were seven other reigning empresses, their successors were most often selected from amongst the males of the paternal
Imperial bloodline, which is why some conservative scholars argue that the women's reigns were temporary and that male-only
386:
Jitō took responsibility for court administration after the death of her husband, Emperor Tenmu, who was also her uncle. She acceded to the throne in 687 in order to ensure the eventual succession of her son, Kusakabe-shinnō. Throughout this period, Empress Jitō ruled from the
529:
In general, this elite group included only three to four men at a time. These were hereditary courtiers whose experience and background would have brought them to the pinnacle of a life's career. During Jitō's reign, this apex of the
3676:
individuals that were given the title of empress posthumously individuals elevated to the rank of empress due to their position as honorary mother of the emperor Shōshi served briefly as honorary empress for her younger brother
416:
Prince
Kusakabe was named as crown prince to succeed Jitō, but he died at a young age. Kusakabe's son, Karu-no-o, was then named as Jitō's successor. He eventually would become known as
2856:
2759:
612:"The eras that fell in this reign were: (1) the remaining seven years of Shuchō ; and (2) Taika, which was four years long . (The first year of this era was
2868:
2844:
2817:
2676:
361:. Her mother was Ochi-no-Iratsume, the daughter of Minister Ō-omi Soga no Yamada-no Ishikawa Maro. She was the wife of Tenji's full brother
1511:
3725:
2698:
1533:
2776:
1430:
3795:
3800:
3745:
3740:
3735:
2861:
3765:
1406:
1340:
1310:
1264:
3785:
3780:
3750:
3730:
3694:
3216:
1188:
Nippon
Gakujutsu Shinkōkai, p. 18 n1; n.b., This would be the so-called Thunder Hill in the village of Asuka near Nara.
3415:
3340:
3196:
3266:
3176:
2650:
1328:
3760:
2640:
1349:
3400:
3330:
2691:
1526:
187:
2962:
1288:
986:
579:
Jitō's reign is not linked by scholars to any era or nengō. The Taika era innovation of naming time periods –
2706:
3775:
3755:
3118:
3026:
2982:
2714:
1375:
2873:
2849:
2764:
1541:
3559:
3770:
2942:
3500:
2684:
2665:
2386:
1519:
1010:
583:– languished until Mommu reasserted an imperial right by proclaiming the commencement of Taihō in 701.
3276:
204:
2977:
2937:
1554:
1458:
1320:
1026:
936:
494:
284:
3146:
2952:
1493:
88:
3684:
2822:
2655:
2645:
2357:
616:.) ... In the third year of the Taka era , Empress Jitō yielded the throne to the Crown Prince."
232:
3041:
1486:
1253:
680:
includes poems said to have been composed by Jitō. This one was composed after the death of the
3790:
2957:
2485:
2362:
958:
637:
and Prince Takeru. Empress Jitō and her younger sister, Princess Ōta, shared the same husband,
338:
2293:
1203:
2450:
1345:
1066:
1063:
2629:
1370:
349:
3345:
3123:
2754:
2744:
2179:
2120:
1232:
1150:
2075:
1427:
518:(公卿) is a collective term for the very few most powerful men attached to the court of the
44:
8:
3720:
3715:
3089:
2490:
2475:
2465:
2352:
2337:
2327:
2209:
2194:
2189:
445:. After this, her imperial successors who retired took the same title after abdication.
2435:
2406:
2401:
2372:
2288:
2090:
2055:
3549:
3410:
3390:
3385:
3335:
3281:
3251:
3241:
3236:
3206:
3201:
3191:
3171:
3161:
3156:
3079:
3036:
3011:
2972:
2967:
2470:
2440:
2347:
2342:
2298:
2278:
2229:
1606:
1503:
1332:
1034:
1004:
625:
Empress Jitō, known as
Princess Uno-no-sarara (鸕野讃良皇女) in her early days, was born to
3031:
2234:
1858:
1848:
1754:
1381:
Paris: Royal
Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.
654:
330:
310:
3395:
3355:
3256:
3151:
3141:
3136:
2095:
2085:
2080:
2025:
1410:
1402:
1382:
1356:
1336:
1324:
1306:
1268:
1260:
1243:
992:
982:
981:. Mulhern, Cheiko Irie. (1st ed.). Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. 1991. p. 58.
830:
676:
588:
164:
3591:
3485:
3405:
3166:
2544:
2495:
2445:
2332:
2130:
2065:
2005:
1926:
1853:
334:
322:
38:
3678:
3468:
3226:
3211:
3181:
2947:
2771:
2625:
2480:
2312:
2244:
2239:
2214:
2135:
2100:
2045:
1549:
931:
926:
519:
441:
436:
410:
298:
280:
53:
2880:
2632:
2505:
2500:
2273:
2199:
2070:
2020:
1951:
1946:
1936:
1931:
1868:
1828:
1764:
1744:
1734:
1681:
1675:
1665:
1645:
1640:
326:
3635:
3576:
3554:
3544:
3425:
3380:
3350:
3320:
3305:
3291:
3286:
3271:
3231:
3221:
3186:
3131:
2524:
2367:
2224:
2204:
2184:
2174:
2159:
2145:
2010:
1823:
1774:
1729:
1434:
1395:
1302:
1236:
660:
449:
388:
180:
169:
3365:
2729:
2283:
2125:
1749:
1724:
1611:
1571:
634:
541:
130:
3640:
3630:
3601:
3596:
3439:
3375:
3370:
2749:
2604:
2460:
2455:
2258:
2219:
2140:
2110:
2050:
2040:
1990:
1941:
1921:
1888:
1833:
1818:
1779:
1769:
1759:
1739:
1660:
1591:
1391:
1365:
1279:
835:
473:
429:
425:
318:
314:
3325:
597:
302:
3709:
3420:
3084:
3021:
2932:
2898:
2781:
2539:
2510:
2115:
2060:
2035:
2015:
2000:
1985:
1956:
1883:
1873:
1863:
1843:
1838:
1789:
1784:
1700:
1670:
1655:
1650:
1601:
1596:
1586:
1471:
1451:
962:
943:
681:
650:
646:
638:
626:
417:
362:
358:
306:
242:
157:
81:
71:
996:
439:
in Monmu's favor; and as a retired sovereign, she took the post-reign title
3360:
3103:
2996:
2927:
2907:
2829:
2812:
2797:
2105:
1995:
1970:
1803:
1709:
1625:
1073:
523:
398:
291:
1272:
1247:
532:
3669:
3656:
3064:
2922:
2834:
2617:
2030:
1906:
1414:
1137:
1123:
954:
1386:
1175:
Nippon
Gakujutsu Shinkōkai, p.18. This waka is here numbered 42; in the
3665:
3529:
3246:
2613:
2420:
1360:
630:
3261:
2839:
563:
498:
848:
693:
3016:
2588:
2578:
2549:
549:
477:
459:
393:
272:
2583:
556:
227:
1238:
Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the
Earliest Times to A.D. 697
455:
483:
480:
465:
462:
406:
402:
424:
succession tradition must be maintained in the 21st century.
3615:
2709:
2563:
1544:
608:
offers an explanation which muddies a sense of easy clarity:
134:
829:
One of the poems attributed to
Empress Jitō was selected by
432:, remains the sole exception to this conventional argument.
413:
against the counsel of minister Miwa-no-Asono-Takechimaro.
301:, Jitō was the third of eight women to take on the role of
1289:...Click link for digitized, full-text copy (in English)
476:
is known. This empress is traditionally venerated at a
452:, which became a persistent trend in Japanese politics.
368:
Empress Jitō's given name was
Unonosarara or Unonosasara
649:(天武天皇, Tenmu tennō, c. 631 – October 1, 686), son of
317:. The five women sovereigns reigning after Jitō were
1297:. Tokyo: Teikoku Toshokan, Meiji 30–34 . [reprinted
428:, who was followed on the throne by her daughter,
1428:image of Mausoleum Emperor Tenmu and Empress Jitō
1397:Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns
1252:Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979).
979:Heroic with grace : legendary women of Japan
3707:
841:
686:
545:, Takechi-shinnō (the 3rd son of Emperor Tenmu)
269:
371:
263:
213:
196:
111:
27:
3664:Unless otherwise noted (as BC), years are in
2692:
2612:Unless otherwise noted (as BC), years are in
1527:
2805:
2737:
1633:
1579:
833:for inclusion in the very popular anthology
305:. The two female monarchs before Jitō were
3623:
2571:
1426:Asuka Historical National Government Park:
604:However, Brown and Ishida's translation of
2699:
2685:
1534:
1520:
1259:Berkeley: University of California Press.
1022:
1020:
212:Takamanoharahiro-no-hime no Sumeramikoto (
37:
1285:Transactions of the Asia Society of Japan
381:
3584:
3537:
3508:
3476:
3447:
3313:
2532:
2428:
2394:
2320:
2266:
2167:
953:
629:and his concubine, who held of Beauty (
454:
348:
344:
3111:
1978:
1319:. Tokyo: Iwanami shoten. [reprinted by
1017:
641:, with whom both would have children.
3708:
3072:
3004:
2915:
1914:
1811:
1717:
1346:Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon
1283:: Single Songs of a Hundred Poets" in
1151:"Life in the Cloudy Imperial Fishbowl"
1105:
1103:
1101:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
2680:
1515:
1401:New York: Columbia University Press.
1301:(新編国歌大観), 10 vols. + 10 index vols.,
1242:London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
1198:
1196:
1194:
1144:
1057:
1055:
1315:Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai. (1940).
365:, whom she succeeded on the throne.
290:Jitō's reign spanned the years from
1098:
1078:
815:The sleeves of my coarse-cloth robe
570:
497:designates this location as Jitō's
468:and mausoleum honoring Empress Jitō
391:in Yamato. In 689, Jitō prohibited
13:
3726:7th-century Japanese women writers
3655:
2603:
1355:Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society.
1191:
1052:
448:Jitō continued to hold power as a
14:
3812:
1420:
1255:Gukanshō: The Future and the Past
357:Empress Jitō was the daughter of
3690:
3689:
2708:
2661:
2660:
1543:
1287:. Tokyo: Asia Society of Japan.
1045:Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959).
813:And heart-rending grief at morn—
3796:Japanese emperors who abdicated
1182:
1169:
1160:
1067:Annales des empereurs du Japon,
283:, according to the traditional
3801:Daughters of Japanese emperors
1377:Annales des empereurs du Japon
1179:(1901), Book II, numbered 159.
1130:
1116:
1039:
971:
906:So they say, are spread to dry
757:Asu mo ka mo meshita mawamashi
1:
3746:7th-century Japanese monarchs
3741:7th-century empresses regnant
3736:7th-century empresses consort
3027:Princess Hashihito no Anahobe
2983:Princess Tachibana no Nakatsu
1226:
801:And ask of it in the morning.
749:Kamuoka no yama no momichi to
633:).She had two full siblings:
146:Hinokuma-no-Ōuchi no misasagi
3766:People of Asuka-period Japan
2963:Princess Kasuga no Ōiratsume
2857:Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume
2635:is not traditionally listed.
1047:The Imperial House of Japan,
817:Are never for a moment dry.
761:Sono yama o furisakemitsutsu
753:Kyō mo ka mo toita mawamashi
409:and in 692 she travelled to
43:Portrait of Empress Jitō by
7:
3786:7th-century Japanese people
1351:The Imperial House of Japan
920:
803:On that very hill from afar
799:Would see it in the evening
270:
128:13 January 703 (aged 57–58)
10:
3817:
3781:7th-century Japanese women
3751:Japanese empresses regnant
3731:7th-century Japanese poets
2715:Empresses consort of Japan
1433:February 25, 2012, at the
1277:MacCauley, Clay. (1900). "
856:
797:My good Lord and Sovereign
765:Yū sareba aya ni kanashimi
737:Yasumishishi waga ōkimi no
701:
663:(草壁皇子, 662 – May 10, 689)
503:Ochi-no-Okanoe no misasagi
472:The actual site of Jitō's
16:Empress of Japan (645–703)
3653:
3614:
3575:
3528:
3499:
3467:
3438:
3304:
3102:
3063:
2995:
2978:Princess Kasuga no Yamada
2938:Princess Kusakanohatabino
2906:
2897:
2796:
2728:
2721:
2601:
2562:
2523:
2419:
2385:
2311:
2257:
2158:
1969:
1905:
1802:
1708:
1699:
1624:
1570:
1563:
1500:
1491:
1483:
1478:
1468:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1321:Columbia University Press
1204:"University of Virginia,
1061:Titsingh, Isaac. (1834).
1027:Imperial Household Agency
937:List of emperors of Japan
914:
902:And the summer come again
823:
741:Yū sareba meshita furashi
669:
620:
495:Imperial Household Agency
372:
264:
248:
238:
226:
214:
197:
186:
179:
175:
163:
153:
140:
124:
112:
106:
102:
94:
87:
77:
67:
59:
52:
36:
28:
23:
2953:Kusaka no Hatabi no hime
2943:Oshisaka no Ōnakatsuhime
1494:Empress consort of Japan
1210:. Etext.lib.virginia.edu
949:
904:For the silk-white robes
858:
809:Or asks of it to-morrow.
703:
508:
501:. It is formally named
252:Soga no Ochi-no-iratsume
89:Empress consort of Japan
3761:Women of medieval Japan
959:Japanese Imperial kamon
795:Of the hill of Kamioka!
745:Akekureba toita furashi
277:, 645 – 13 January 703)
233:Imperial House of Japan
3660:
2958:Princess Naniwa no Ono
2608:
1233:Aston, William George.
1166:Ponsonby-Fane, p. 420.
1009:: CS1 maint: others (
966:
811:Sadness I feel at eve,
793:Oh, the autumn foliage
469:
401:she performed special
382:Events of Jitō's reign
378:, or alternately Uno.
354:
3659:
3119:Fujiwara no Tarashiko
2607:
957:
900:The spring has passed
807:If he sees it to-day,
661:Crown Prince Kusakabe
458:
352:
345:Traditional narrative
3776:Hyakunin Isshu poets
3756:Japanese women poets
3346:Fujiwara no Ritsushi
3124:Tachibana no Kachiko
3080:Fujiwara Asukabehime
3047:Princess Unonosarara
3042:Yamato Hime no Ōkimi
2755:Nunasokonakatsu-hime
2745:Himetataraisuzu-hime
2641:Imperial family tree
1504:Fujiwara Asukabehime
1487:Yamato Hime no Ōkimi
1305:, Tokyo, 1983–1992.
1299:Shinten kokka taikan
1293:__________. (1901).
589:Japanese era name –
353:Poem by Empress Jitō
3564:Takatsukasa Tsunako
3484:Empress consort of
3366:Fujiwara no Shunshi
3090:Fujiwara no Otomuro
2881:Okinagatarashi-hime
2760:Amonotoyototsu-hime
2651:Order of succession
591:"Non-nengo periods"
285:order of succession
3661:
3550:Takatsukasa Fusako
3411:Fujiwara no Kinshi
3391:Fujiwara no Saneko
3386:Fujiwara no Kimiko
3376:Fujiwara no Kisshi
3361:Fujiwara no Chōshi
3336:Fujiwara no Reishi
3326:Fujiwara no Ninshi
3282:Fujiwara no Ikushi
3267:Fujiwara no Kinshi
3262:Fujiwara no Teishi
3252:Fujiwara no Nariko
3247:Fujiwara no Yasuko
3242:Fujiwara no Kiyoko
3237:Fujiwara no Tamako
3217:Fujiwara no Kenshi
3207:Fujiwara no Kanshi
3202:Fujiwara no Hiroko
3192:Fujiwara no Genshi
3177:Fujiwara no Kenshi
3172:Fujiwara no Seishi
3167:Fujiwara no Shōshi
3162:Fujiwara no Teishi
3157:Fujiwara no Junshi
3037:Princess Hashihito
3012:Princess Ishi-hime
2973:Princess Tashiraka
2968:Kasuga no Iratsume
2609:
1371:Nihon Ōdai Ichiran
1335:, New York, 2005.
1333:Dover Publications
1323:, New York, 1965.
1109:Brown, D. (1979).
967:
908:On Mount Kaguyama
785:Furu toki mo nashi
470:
355:
3703:
3702:
3649:
3648:
3610:
3609:
3571:
3570:
3524:
3523:
3495:
3494:
3463:
3462:
3434:
3433:
3396:Fujiwara no Kishi
3356:Fujiwara no Ariko
3300:
3299:
3257:Fujiwara no Tashi
3152:Fujiwara no Koshi
3142:Fujiwara no Anshi
3137:Fujiwara no Onshi
3098:
3097:
3059:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3022:Princess Nukatabe
2991:
2990:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2792:
2791:
2674:
2673:
2597:
2596:
2558:
2557:
2519:
2518:
2415:
2414:
2381:
2380:
2307:
2306:
2253:
2252:
2154:
2153:
1965:
1964:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1798:
1797:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1620:
1619:
1550:Emperors of Japan
1510:
1509:
1501:Succeeded by
1469:Succeeded by
1407:978-0-231-04940-5
1341:978-0-486-43959-4
1311:978-4-04-020142-9
1265:978-0-520-03460-0
1157:. March 27, 2007.
1091:Varley, H. Paul.
918:
917:
880:Natsu kinikerashi
831:Fujiwara no Teika
827:
826:
805:I gaze, wondering
781:Koromo no sode wa
256:
255:
222:
221:
45:Katsukawa Shunshō
3808:
3693:
3692:
3679:Emperor Go-Daigo
3675:
3621:
3620:
3582:
3581:
3560:Princess Yoshiko
3535:
3534:
3506:
3505:
3474:
3473:
3445:
3444:
3311:
3310:
3277:Princess Yoshiko
3227:Princess Tokushi
3212:Princess Kaoruko
3182:Fujiwara no Ishi
3109:
3108:
3070:
3069:
3002:
3001:
2948:Princess Nakashi
2913:
2912:
2904:
2903:
2877:
2865:
2853:
2826:
2803:
2802:
2785:
2772:Yosotarashi-hime
2768:
2735:
2734:
2726:
2725:
2713:
2712:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2678:
2677:
2664:
2663:
2626:Imperial Consort
2623:
2569:
2568:
2530:
2529:
2426:
2425:
2392:
2391:
2318:
2317:
2264:
2263:
2165:
2164:
1976:
1975:
1912:
1911:
1809:
1808:
1715:
1714:
1706:
1705:
1631:
1630:
1577:
1576:
1568:
1567:
1558:
1548:
1547:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1484:Preceded by
1459:Empress of Japan
1449:Preceded by
1441:
1440:
1392:Varley, H. Paul.
1366:Titsingh, Isaac.
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1200:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1148:
1142:
1134:
1128:
1120:
1114:
1107:
1096:
1089:
1076:
1059:
1050:
1043:
1037:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1000:
975:
932:Emperor of Japan
927:Empress of Japan
842:
687:
520:Emperor of Japan
450:cloistered ruler
377:
375:
374:
299:history of Japan
281:monarch of Japan
278:
276:
267:
266:
217:
216:
200:
199:
177:
176:
115:
114:
54:Empress of Japan
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3631:Princess Nagako
3606:
3602:Princess Nagako
3577:Empire of Japan
3567:
3555:Princess Yukiko
3545:Tokugawa Masako
3520:
3501:Azuchi-Momoyama
3491:
3459:
3430:
3426:Princess Junshi
3416:Princess Shōshi
3401:Princess Reishi
3381:Princess Teruko
3351:Princess Kuniko
3341:Princess Shōshi
3331:Princess Noriko
3321:Princess Sukeko
3296:
3292:Princess Sukeko
3287:Taira no Tokuko
3272:Princess Muneko
3232:Princess Reishi
3222:Princess Teishi
3197:Princess Shōshi
3187:Princess Teishi
3147:Princess Masako
3132:Princess Seishi
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2411:
2387:Azuchi-Momoyama
2377:
2358:Go-Tsuchimikado
2303:
2249:
2150:
1961:
1893:
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1437:, exterior view
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303:empress regnant
292:686 through 697
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148:(檜隈大内陵) (Nara)
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1444:Regnal titles
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1421:External links
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1331:. Rprinted by
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1280:Hyakunin-Isshu
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1206:Hyakunin Isshu
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3636:Shōda Michiko
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1636:
1634:290 BC–269 AD
1632:
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1598:
1595:
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1580:660 BC–291 BC
1578:
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1479:Royal titles
1477:
1473:
1472:Emperor Monmu
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1453:
1452:Emperor Tenmu
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984:
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974:
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964:
963:chrysanthemum
961:— a stylized
960:
956:
945:
944:Imperial cult
942:
938:
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766:
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746:
742:
738:
733:
730:
715:明日もかも 見したまはまし
713:今日もかも 問ひたまはまし
709:明け来れば 問ひたまふらし
702:
697:
695:
692:
689:
688:
685:
683:
682:Emperor Tenmu
679:
678:
662:
658:
657:
656:
652:
651:Emperor Jomei
648:
647:Emperor Tenmu
644:
643:
642:
640:
639:Emperor Tenmu
636:
632:
628:
627:Emperor Tenji
615:
611:
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438:
435:In 697, Jitō
433:
431:
427:
421:
419:
418:Emperor Monmu
414:
412:
408:
404:
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366:
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363:Emperor Tenmu
360:
359:Emperor Tenji
351:
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336:
332:
328:
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295:
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279:was the 41st
275:
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260:
251:
247:
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243:Emperor Tenji
241:
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209:
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158:Emperor Tenmu
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40:
35:
22:
19:
3771:Man'yō poets
3668: /
3663:
3662:
3641:Owada Masako
3624:1947–present
3515:
3483:
3454:
3046:
2928:Princess Iwa
2830:Ikagashikome
2813:Kuwashi-hime
2624:
2616: /
2611:
2610:
2572:1947–present
2180:Tsuchimikado
2121:Go-Shirakawa
1878:
1680:
1492:
1457:
1396:
1376:
1369:
1350:
1316:
1298:
1295:Kokka taikan
1294:
1284:
1278:
1254:
1237:
1212:. Retrieved
1205:
1184:
1177:Kokka Taikan
1176:
1171:
1162:
1154:
1146:
1141:, Volume, 30
1136:
1132:
1122:
1118:
1110:
1092:
1074:Google Books
1072:, p. 59, at
1068:
1062:
1046:
1041:
1030:
978:
973:
899:
891:
887:
883:
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859:
834:
828:
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784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
735:
717:その山を 振り放け見つつ
707:夕されば 見したまふらし
704:
675:
673:
635:Princess Ōta
624:
613:
605:
603:
590:
580:
578:
572:
562:
555:
548:
542:Daijō-daijin
540:
531:
528:
515:
514:
509:
502:
492:
487:
471:
447:
440:
434:
422:
415:
399:enthronement
397:, in 690 at
392:
385:
367:
356:
296:
289:
259:Empress Jitō
258:
257:
206:
189:
145:
131:Fujiwara-kyō
24:Empress Jitō
18:
3597:Kujō Sadako
2923:Nakatsuhime
2872: [
2860: [
2848: [
2845:Hibasu-hime
2835:Mimaki-hime
2821: [
2818:Utsushikome
2780: [
2763: [
2491:Go-Momozono
2476:Sakuramachi
2466:Higashiyama
2353:Go-Hanazono
2338:Go-Kameyama
2328:Go-Murakami
2210:Go-Fukakusa
2195:Go-Horikawa
1155:Japan Times
1138:Nihon Shoki
1127:, Volume 30
1124:Nihon Shoki
884:Shirotae no
876:Haru sugite
719:夕されば あやに悲しみ
705:やすみしし 我が大君の
598:Jitō period
490:) at Nara.
442:daijō-tennō
68:Predecessor
3721:703 deaths
3716:645 births
3710:Categories
2471:Nakamikado
2441:Go-Mizunoo
2343:Go-Komatsu
2299:Go-Komatsu
2230:Go-Fushimi
1348:. (1959).
1227:References
988:0873325273
600:(687–697).
536:included:
405:then gave
3585:1868–1947
3538:1603–1868
3509:1573–1603
3477:1333–1573
3469:Muromachi
3448:1333–1392
3314:1185–1333
2840:Saho-hime
2722:Legendary
2533:1868–1947
2429:1603–1868
2395:1573–1603
2321:1333–1573
2313:Muromachi
2267:1333–1392
2168:1185–1333
2096:Shirakawa
2086:Go-Reizei
2081:Go-Suzaku
2076:Go-Ichijō
1564:Legendary
1317:Man'yōshū
1273:251325323
1248:448337491
1113:, p. 270.
1035:持統天皇 (41)
1005:cite book
777:Aratae no
769:Akekureba
711:神岳の 山の黄葉を
677:Man'yōshū
645:Husband:
564:Naidaijin
533:Daijō-kan
499:mausoleum
437:abdicated
78:Successor
3695:Category
3306:Kamakura
3112:794–1185
3017:Hirohime
2777:Oshihime
2666:Category
2589:Naruhito
2481:Momozono
2451:Go-Kōmyō
2436:Go-Yōzei
2407:Go-Yōzei
2402:Ōgimachi
2373:Ōgimachi
2294:Go-En'yū
2289:Go-Kōgon
2245:Go-Daigo
2240:Hanazono
2215:Kameyama
2160:Kamakura
2136:Takakura
2101:Horikawa
2091:Go-Sanjō
2046:Murakami
1979:794–1185
1498:673–686
1466:686–697
1431:Archived
1415:59145842
1394:(1980).
1368:(1834).
1235:(1896).
1214:June 10,
1208:on-line"
1111:Gukanshō
1031:Kunaichō
997:23015480
921:See also
853:English
845:Japanese
698:English
690:Japanese
606:Gukanshō
550:Sadaijin
488:misasagi
478:memorial
460:Memorial
394:Sugoroku
215:高天原広野姫天皇
3073:710–794
3005:539–710
2916:269–539
2584:Akihito
2368:Go-Nara
2235:Go-Nijō
2225:Fushimi
2205:Go-Saga
2185:Juntoku
2175:Go-Toba
2146:Go-Toba
2011:Montoku
1947:Shōtoku
1915:710–794
1849:Kōgyoku
1824:Bidatsu
1812:539–710
1775:Buretsu
1755:Yūryaku
1730:Nintoku
1718:269–539
1387:5850691
1095:p. 137.
965:blossom
729:干る時もなし
723:うらさび暮らし
557:Udaijin
522:in pre-
331:Shōtoku
311:Kōgyoku
297:In the
98:673–686
63:686–697
3674:
2899:Yamato
2630:Regent
2622:
2545:Taishō
2496:Kōkaku
2461:Reigen
2456:Go-Sai
2446:Meishō
2333:Chōkei
2220:Go-Uda
2190:Chūkyō
2141:Antoku
2131:Rokujō
2111:Sutoku
2066:Ichijō
2051:Reizei
2041:Suzaku
2006:Ninmyō
1991:Heizei
1942:Junnin
1927:Genshō
1922:Genmei
1889:Genmei
1859:Saimei
1854:Kōtoku
1834:Sushun
1819:Kinmei
1780:Keitai
1770:Ninken
1760:Seinei
1740:Hanzei
1701:Yamato
1661:Suinin
1592:Suizei
1413:
1405:
1385:
1374:; ou,
1361:194887
1359:
1339:
1327:
1309:
1271:
1263:
1246:
1069:p. 59.
1049:p. 54.
995:
985:
868:天の香具山
862:夏来にけらし
849:Rōmaji
694:Rōmaji
670:Poetry
621:Family
575:period
573:-nengō
526:eras.
484:shrine
481:Shinto
466:shrine
463:Shinto
407:pardon
403:ritual
337:, and
335:Meishō
323:Genshō
319:Genmei
315:Saimei
249:Mother
239:Father
154:Spouse
141:Burial
95:Tenure
3104:Heian
2997:Asuka
2908:Kofun
2876:]
2864:]
2852:]
2825:]
2798:Yayoi
2784:]
2767:]
2730:Jōmon
2579:Shōwa
2564:Japan
2550:Shōwa
2540:Meiji
2511:Meiji
2506:Kōmei
2501:Ninkō
2348:Shōkō
2279:Kōmyō
2274:Kōgon
2200:Shijō
2116:Konoe
2071:Sanjō
2061:Kazan
2056:En'yū
2036:Daigo
2021:Yōzei
2016:Seiwa
2001:Junna
1986:Kanmu
1971:Heian
1957:Kanmu
1952:Kōnin
1937:Kōken
1932:Shōmu
1884:Monmu
1874:Tenmu
1869:Kōbun
1864:Tenji
1844:Jomei
1839:Suiko
1829:Yōmei
1804:Asuka
1790:Senka
1785:Ankan
1765:Kenzō
1745:Ingyō
1735:Richū
1710:Kofun
1682:Jingū
1676:Chūai
1671:Seimu
1666:Keikō
1656:Sujin
1651:Kaika
1646:Kōgen
1641:Kōrei
1626:Yayoi
1607:Kōshō
1602:Itoku
1597:Annei
1587:Jimmu
1572:Jōmon
1463:Jitō
950:Notes
866:衣干すてふ
721:明け来れば
659:Son:
581:nengō
524:Meiji
516:Kugyō
510:Kugyō
474:grave
327:Kōken
307:Suiko
273:tennō
271:Jitō-
228:House
207:shigō
190:shigō
165:Issue
135:Japan
120:Japan
82:Monmu
72:Tenmu
60:Reign
3516:None
3455:None
3065:Nara
2628:and
2284:Sukō
2126:Nijō
2106:Toba
2026:Kōkō
1996:Saga
1907:Nara
1879:Jitō
1750:Ankō
1725:Ōjin
1612:Kōan
1555:list
1411:OCLC
1403:ISBN
1383:OCLC
1357:OCLC
1337:ISBN
1325:ISBN
1307:ISBN
1269:OCLC
1261:ISBN
1244:OCLC
1216:2012
1011:link
993:OCLC
983:ISBN
860:春過ぎて
727:衣の袖は
674:The
653:and
596:See
587:See
493:The
373:鸕野讚良
309:and
265:持統天皇
198:持統天皇
125:Died
113:鸕野讚良
107:Born
29:持統天皇
3530:Edo
2421:Edo
2031:Uda
1033:):
864:白妙の
725:荒栲の
631:Hin
571:Non
411:Ise
118:645
3712::
3670:AD
3666:CE
2874:ja
2862:ja
2850:ja
2823:ja
2782:ja
2765:ja
2618:AD
2614:CE
1409:;
1267:;
1193:^
1153:,
1100:^
1080:^
1054:^
1019:^
1007:}}
1003:{{
991:.
839::
684::
505:.
420:.
341:.
333:,
325:,
321:,
294:.
287:.
268:,
133:,
2700:e
2693:t
2686:v
1557:)
1553:(
1535:e
1528:t
1521:v
1461::
1399:.
1379:.
1353:.
1257:.
1240:.
1218:.
1029:(
1013:)
999:.
486:(
376:)
370:(
329:/
313:/
262:(
218:)
210::
201:)
193::
116:)
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