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Enos Collins

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However, Collins' bank and warehouse buildings on the Halifax waterfront were rescued from demolition by Nova Scotia's Heritage Trust in the 1970s and form the most distinct part of a waterfront revitalization known as Historic Properties. His importance is commemorated on a national historic site
153:. Collins built a solid granite building for the bank as part of his warehouse complex, a structure which still survives today, bearing the carved title "BANK" above the doorway. He also built a large stone estate house called Gorsebrook in the 206:
Collins's reputation as a successful, crafty and sometimes harsh businessman inspired legends which fueled a number of fictional depictions. These include the sinister character "Jonathon Bauer" depicted in Alice Jones' 1903 novel
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Collins retired from active business and politics in 1840, but continued to manage his large investments and back the Conservative party in Nova Scotia. In 1864, at the age of 90, he came roaring out of retirement to oppose
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retired in 1811, Collins purchased Prescott's wharf and warehouse on Upper Water Street in Halifax, later expanding it by purchase and foreclosure to become the headquarters of his commercial empire.
380: 360: 186:. Collins died in 1871 with an estate valued at $ 6 million, reputed to be the largest personal fortune in Canada at the time. He was buried in 365: 104:
in his youth gave him experience to own and manage his own fleet of vessels. While best known for his ownership of the privateer schooner
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He moved to Halifax during the War of 1812 and married into the Halifax elite. When the merchant
110:, Collins's main fortune was made in shrewd wartime trading and careful peacetime investments. 79: 74:(5 September 1774 – 18 November 1871) was a merchant, shipowner, banker and privateer from 175: 95: 350: 345: 8: 375: 75: 254: 187: 154: 325: 134: 106: 98:. Trading and a few privateering voyages to the West Indies on the privateer ship 216: 339: 86:
in 1903. Upon his death, he was acclaimed as the richest man in Canada.
330: 179: 194:, although the university demolished his historic mansion in the 1960s. 149:(1825). It was one of the first Canadian banks, today known as the 27: 169:
Enos Collins' Court, Historic Properties, Halifax, Nova Scotia
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plaque mounted on his bank building at Historic Properties.
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Enos Collins Bank, Historic Properties, Halifax, Nova Scotia
381:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada) 337: 252: 190:. His "Gorsebrook Estate" is today the site of 263:. Vol. X (1871–1880) (online ed.). 253:Barker, Diane M.; Sutherland, D. A. (1972). 120: 26: 164: 124: 298:(Garden City, New York: Doubleday) 1948 215:, and the unforgiving "Amos Pride" in 133:With several other merchants including 82:, which eventually was merged with the 361:People from Queens County, Nova Scotia 338: 366:People of New England Planter descent 241:Oxford Companion to Canadian History 94:He was born to a merchant family in 13: 151:Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 14: 392: 285:(Halifax: Formac Publishing) p. 8 356:Canadian people of Irish descent 260:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 192:Saint Mary's University, Halifax 288: 271: 246: 233: 1: 239:Conlin, Dan, "Enos Collins", 226: 160: 147:Historic Properties (Halifax) 89: 371:Colony of Nova Scotia people 277:Dan Conlin, "Introduction", 78:. He is the founder of the 7: 319: 265:University of Toronto Press 10: 397: 257:. In Hayne, David (ed.). 197: 84:Canadian Bank of Commerce 53: 34: 25: 18: 184:Anti-Confederation Party 307:Diary of Simeon Perkins 143:Halifax Banking Company 139:Henry Hezekiah Cogswell 121:Halifax Banking Company 80:Halifax Banking Company 313:Excessive Expectations 170: 130: 101:Charles Mary Wentworth 96:Liverpool, Nova Scotia 48:Liverpool, Nova Scotia 279:A Privateer's Fortune 213:A Privateer's Fortune 168: 128: 64:Halifax, Nova Scotia 315:(1998) Julian Gwyn. 76:Nova Scotia, Canada 281:, 2002 reprint of 188:Camp Hill Cemetery 178:as a supporter of 171: 131: 211:, later retitled 141:, he founded the 69: 68: 388: 326:Letter of marque 299: 294:Thomas Raddall, 292: 286: 275: 269: 268: 250: 244: 237: 135:Martin Gay Black 115:Charles Prescott 107:Liverpool Packet 60: 57:18 November 1871 45:5 September 1774 44: 42: 30: 16: 15: 396: 395: 391: 390: 389: 387: 386: 385: 336: 335: 322: 303: 302: 293: 289: 276: 272: 255:"Collins, Enos" 251: 247: 243:, (2004), p.274 238: 234: 229: 200: 163: 145:in present-day 123: 92: 65: 62: 58: 49: 46: 40: 38: 21: 12: 11: 5: 394: 384: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 334: 333: 328: 321: 318: 317: 316: 310: 301: 300: 287: 283:Bubbles We Buy 270: 245: 231: 230: 228: 225: 219:'s 1948 novel 217:Thomas Raddall 209:Bubbles We Buy 199: 196: 162: 159: 122: 119: 91: 88: 67: 66: 63: 61:(aged 97) 55: 51: 50: 47: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 393: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 341: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 314: 311: 308: 305: 304: 297: 291: 284: 280: 274: 266: 262: 261: 256: 249: 242: 236: 232: 224: 222: 221:Pride's Fancy 218: 214: 210: 204: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176:Confederation 167: 158: 157:of Halifax. 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 127: 118: 116: 111: 109: 108: 103: 102: 97: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 56: 52: 37: 33: 29: 24: 17: 312: 306: 296:Prides Fancy 295: 290: 282: 278: 273: 258: 248: 240: 235: 220: 212: 208: 205: 201: 172: 132: 112: 105: 100: 93: 72:Enos Collins 71: 70: 59:(1871-11-18) 20:Enos Collins 351:1871 deaths 346:1774 births 331:Prize (law) 180:Joseph Howe 376:Privateers 340:Categories 227:References 161:Retirement 90:Privateers 41:1774-09-05 155:South End 320:See also 198:Legacy 137:and 54:Died 35:Born 182:'s 342:: 223:. 309:. 267:. 43:) 39:(

Index


Nova Scotia, Canada
Halifax Banking Company
Canadian Bank of Commerce
Liverpool, Nova Scotia
Charles Mary Wentworth
Liverpool Packet
Charles Prescott

Martin Gay Black
Henry Hezekiah Cogswell
Halifax Banking Company
Historic Properties (Halifax)
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
South End

Confederation
Joseph Howe
Anti-Confederation Party
Camp Hill Cemetery
Saint Mary's University, Halifax
Thomas Raddall
"Collins, Enos"
Dictionary of Canadian Biography
University of Toronto Press
Letter of marque
Prize (law)
Categories
1774 births
1871 deaths

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