285:
202:
189:. In 1875, eight months after Martha's death, Enriqueta married John Rylands, then aged 74. The ceremony was held in Kensington, London, on 6 October. The marriage was childless but two children were adopted: Arthur Forbes (a cousin of Enriqueta) and Maria Castiglioni. When John Rylands died in 1888, Enriqueta as the inheritor of most of his estate of £2,574,922 became a major shareholder of his family textile firm and in the
30:
139:, and was one of five children including José Esteban (later Stephen Joseph, who was her twin brother), Blanca Catalina and Leocadia Fernanda. Her father was Stephen Cattley Tennant (1800–1848), a merchant whose family came from Yorkshire, northern England, and her mother, Juana Camila Dalcour (1818–1855).
460:
Bibliotheca
Lindesiana: the lives and collections of Alexander William, 25th Earl of Crawford and 8th Earl of Balcarres and James Ludovic, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres
497:
A memorial service on 9 Feb was followed by the funeral service next day; both were at
Chorlton Road Congregational Church, Old Trafford.--Farnie (1989), p. 38
229:, which the 5th Earl Spencer put up for sale in 1892. The library purchase was for the record price of £210,000 and she commissioned the Manchester academic
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153:. Juana and Julian had one son, Enriqueta's half brother, Julian (Jules) Camillo Adam Fontana, who was born in 1853. Enriqueta Tennant was raised a
252:(D.Litt.) from the Victoria University in February 1902, in connection with the 50th jubilee celebrations of the establishment of Owens College.
604:
269:
was one of the most impressive private collections in
Britain at the time, both for its size and the rarity of some of its contents.
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307:, Manchester, she was cremated and the ashes interred in the vault where her husband had been buried twenty years earlier in the
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The library was inaugurated on 6 October 1899, the anniversary of her marriage. On the same day, she was admitted to the
221:, and contracted him to develop something similar, on a more lavish scale. She secretly negotiated the purchase of the
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589:
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276:, was commissioned by supporters of the Library and unveiled on 9 December 1907, a few months before her death.
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and completed her education in New York, London and Paris. In later life she abandoned
Catholicism and became a
584:
308:
289:
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512:
Farnie, D. A. (1989). "Enriqueta
Augustina Rylands, 1843–1908, Founder of the John Rylands Library".
218:
284:
624:
538:, Oxford University Press, online edn, Oct 2006. Retrieved 20 August 2007 (subscription required)
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Enriqueta
Rylands: who do you think she was? discovering the founder of the John Rylands Library
244:
causes and bequeathed much of her wealth to educational and medical institutions (including the
226:
558:
Enriqueta
Rylands: the public and private collecting of a Nonconformist bibliophile, 1889–1908
240:
of
Manchester, the first woman to be so honoured. She was committed to many philanthropic and
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symptoms and spent frequent periods convalescing overseas. In 1894, she purchased a villa in
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Sometime after 1860, Enriqueta became companion to Martha, the wife of wealthy
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146:, but died within a year. His widow migrated to Paris and married pianist and
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115:(31 May 1843 – 4 February 1908) was a British philanthropist who founded the
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In 1901, Mrs
Rylands paid £155,000 for more than 6,000 manuscripts owned by
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where she died 14 years later on 4 February 1908. Following her funeral in
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401:, First Impressions, University of Manchester. Retrieved 5 January 2016
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and the library she had founded). She received the honorary degree
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462:. London: Quaritch for the Roxburghe Club; pp. 350–54, 361–62
185:. She joined the congregation of Cavendish Congregational Church,
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73:
132:
50:
29:
514:
Bulletin of the John
Rylands University Library of Manchester
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Fernanda Helen Perrone, 'Cooke, Alice Margaret (1867–1940)',
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A full-length statue of Mrs Rylands, by Manchester sculptor
136:
532:— (2006) "Rylands, Enriqueta Augustina (1843–1908)",
431:. No. 36704. London. 1 March 1902. p. 12.
288:Enriqueta is commemorated on the Rylands Tomb in
566:
209:In memory of her husband, Enriqueta founded the
349:. National Library of Singapore. Archived from
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545:. Manchester: John Rylands University Library
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620:John Rylands Research Institute and Library
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200:
535:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
412:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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404:
332:
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205:The John Rylands Library reading room
181:whose residence was Longford Hall in
605:19th-century British philanthropists
447:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
257:James Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford
561:– PhD thesis by Elizabeth Gow, 2023
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13:
295:In later life she was affected by
161:, under the influence of the Rev.
14:
636:
550:
478:John Cassidy: Manchester Sculptor
246:Victoria University of Manchester
472:Hulme, Charlie (November 2015).
414:, Oxford University Press, 2004
131:Enriqueta Augustina was born in
615:Cuban people of British descent
610:British people of Cuban descent
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600:Burials in Greater Manchester
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290:Southern Cemetery, Manchester
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126:
213:. She admired the design of
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427:"University intelligence".
169:At Longford Hall, Stretford
113:Enriqueta Augustina Rylands
22:Enriqueta Augustina Rylands
10:
641:
474:"Enriqueta Rylands (1907)"
449:; vol. 30, pp. 185–94
38:in the library's main hall
441:Guppy, Henry (1946) "The
219:Mansfield College, Oxford
100:
89:
81:
58:
43:
27:
20:
347:"Life of Thomas Raffles"
225:'s library, built up by
590:English philanthropists
458:Barker, Nicolas (1978)
443:Bibliotheca Lindesiana
292:
266:Bibliotheca Lindesiana
206:
585:History of Manchester
287:
204:
191:Manchester Ship Canal
416:accessed 26 Dec 2015
389:Farnie (1989), p. 16
380:Farnie (1989), p. 13
371:Farnie (1989), p. 32
250:Doctor of Literature
211:John Rylands Library
117:John Rylands Library
95:John Rylands Library
526:10.7227/BJRL.71.2.1
238:Freedom of the City
197:The Rylands Library
187:Chorlton-on-Medlock
142:Tennant retired to
595:People from Havana
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399:Enriqueta Rylands
309:Southern Cemetery
159:Congregationalist
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217:'s library for
215:Basil Champneys
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62:4 February 1908
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625:Women founders
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551:External links
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353:on 25 May 2008
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163:Thomas Raffles
155:Roman Catholic
151:Julian Fontana
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90:Known for
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70:(aged 64)
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233:to index it.
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165:(1788–1863).
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355:. Retrieved
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179:John Rylands
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105:John Rylands
36:John Cassidy
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580:1908 deaths
575:1843 births
520:(2): 3–38.
357:15 December
231:Alice Cooke
93:Founder of
82:Nationality
47:31 May 1843
569:Categories
315:References
280:Later life
261:Haigh Hall
242:missionary
175:Manchester
127:Early life
121:Manchester
66:1908-02-05
34:Statue by
429:The Times
305:Stretford
297:rheumatic
183:Stretford
177:merchant
144:Liverpool
76:, England
483:18 April
148:polymath
541:(2008)
445:", in:
301:Torquay
85:British
74:Torquay
64: (
263:. The
133:Havana
101:Spouse
53:, Cuba
51:Havana
485:2018
359:2009
137:Cuba
59:Died
44:Born
522:doi
259:of
119:in
571::
518:71
516:.
476:.
323:^
193:.
135:,
123:.
528:.
524::
487:.
361:.
68:)
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