4865:
6997:
1535:
1009:
4858:
1565:
1167:
3362:
4187:
1283:
4173:
1746:
1353:
6449:
5653:
6435:
4166:
6442:
3368:
4872:
979:
153:
4180:
923:
1411:
7010:
5671:
572:
1594:
5659:
5678:
7004:
135:
1726:
1116:
362:
6429:
511:
952:
695:
5666:
7132:
417:
recovered from the base of the Valle de la Luna Member. The Valle de la Luna Member is the thick third-oldest member of the formation. It overlies the thinner Cancha de Bochas and La Peña
Members, the second-oldest and oldest members of the formation, respectively. Other referred specimens include
541:
had a mass of 7.1 kg (16 lb). The animal was lightly built and had long hindlimbs, suggesting that it was well-built for running even by the standards of most early dinosaurs. Kubo & Kubo (2012) found that, among 23 sampled
Triassic
2372:
Cabreira, S.F.; Kellner, A.W.A.; Dias-da-Silva, S.; da Silva, L.R.; Bronzati, M.; de
Almeida Marsola, J.C.; Müller, R.T.; de Souza Bittencourt, J.; Batista, B.J.; Raugust, T.; Carrilho, R.; Brodt, A.; Langer, M.C. (2016).
2779:
2788:
2635:"The osteology of the early-diverging dinosaur Daemonosaurus chauliodus (Archosauria: Dinosauria) from the Coelophysis Quarry (Triassic: Rhaetian) of New Mexico and its relationships to other early dinosaurs"
674:, the latter of which tapers before expanding into a small pubic boot similar to that of other theropods. The hindlimb possessed several muscle scars characteristic of theropods, such as a depression on the
533:. A press release estimated that its total length reach about 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from nose to tail, with a weight of about 4.5 to 6.8 kg (9.9 to 15.0 lb). Benson
2797:
2567:
Max C. Langer; Martín D. Ezcurra; Oliver W. M. Rauhut; Michael J. Benton; Fabien Knoll; Blair W. McPhee; Fernando E. Novas; Diego Pol; Stephen L. Brusatte (2017).
463:
654:(hand) had five fingers, with the second and third elongating towards their tips. In contrast, the fourth and fifth fingers were very thin and short. The
418:
PVSJ 561, 562, and 563 from the Valle de la Luna Member, PVSJ 534 from the La Peña Member, and PVSJ 877 from the Cancha de Bochas Member. Every
7167:
1999:
583:
edged from below by a sharp ridge. The antorbital fenestra was preceded a promaxillary fenestra, an additional hole in the skull characteristic of
829:. This means that its lineage would have evolved prior to the split between sauropodomorphs and true theropods. Other putative theropods such as
387:. However, as the researchers started to take a closer look at the fossils, they found that it had many skeletal features which were absent in
1904:
Memoir 12: Basal sauropodomorphs and the vertebrate fossil record of the
Ischigualasto Formation (Late Triassic: Carnian–Norian) of Argentina
2568:
1887:
Martínez, R.N.; Apaldetti, C.; Alcober, O.A.; Colombi, C.E.; Sereno, P.C.; Fernandez, E.; Malnis, P.S.; Correa, G.A.; Abelin, D. (2013).
2477:
Marsola, Júlio C. A.; Bittencourt, Jonathas S.; J. Butler, Richard; Da Rosa, Átila A. S.; Sayão, Juliana M.; Langer, Max C. (2019).
2218:"The early fossil record of dinosaurs in North America: A new neotheropod from the base of the Upper Triassic Dockum Group of Texas"
7076:
851:
according to this study and derived works. A few other unusual placements have been found in studies relating to the controversial
7187:
605:. The cranium had a relatively low number of knife-shaped teeth (fifteen in total) which were longest in the front half of the
613:
of the palate. Palatal teeth are very rare in dinosaurs (and true archosaurs in general), though they have also been found in
748:, a group of relatively large early carnivorous dinosaurs with an unstable relationship to other dinosaurs. The discovery of
4864:
4857:
2845:
6996:
2078:
2824:
2000:"Associated evolution of bipedality and cursoriality among Triassic archosaurs: a phylogenetically controlled evaluation"
1870:
744:, which contains coelophysoids and post-Triassic theropods. The only putative theropods found to be more basal were the
639:
602:
7192:
2103:
2083:
340:
635:
623:
610:
594:
17:
643:
7182:
667:
663:
647:
631:
606:
5652:
683:
655:
598:
4186:
2518:"A paraphyletic 'Silesauridae' as an alternative hypothesis for the initial radiation of ornithischian dinosaurs"
2422:
Pacheco, Cristian; Müller, Rodrigo; Langer, Max; Pretto, Flávio; Kerber, Leonardo; da Silva, Sérgio Dias (2019).
679:
675:
671:
659:
651:
4172:
6434:
619:. The lower jaw was slender, with widely spaced teeth extending to the tip of the snout as in early theropods.
2255:
883:
as a basal herrerasaurian and simultaneously shifted the entire family
Herrerasauridae outside of Dinosauria.
630:, and those near the shoulders had large pits which would have housed air sacs. The shorter but more numerous
7172:
6875:
4165:
3361:
2225:
650:. The large forelimbs had closely-appressed forearm bones and strongly-developed wrist and elbow joints. The
5670:
3367:
6448:
402:
4871:
2322:(Dinosauria, Theropoda) with descriptions of new specimens from the Kayenta Formation of northern Arizona"
7177:
347:. Upon its discovery, it was argued to be one of the oldest true theropods, supplanting its contemporary
4179:
2166:
Romer (Chañares
Formation, Argentina), its inclusivity, and relationships amongst early dinosauromorphs"
7122:
6441:
2725:; Alcober, Oscar A.; Colombi, Carina E.; Renne, Paul R.; Montañez, Isabel P.; Currie, Brian S. (2011),
483:
152:
5677:
7009:
2603:
1534:
1008:
7157:
2912:
2566:
7162:
7003:
5658:
2817:
2217:
579:
The skull was low and rectangular, about 12 cm (4.7 in) in length. It had an expansive
499:
398:
336:
7107:
470:, Oscar A. Alcober, Carina E. Colombi, Paul R. Renne, Isabel P. Montañez and Brian S. Currie in
7029:
2798:
Video: “Video: Fast, "Nasty" Little
Dinosaur Discovered.” National Geographic January 13, 2011.
1564:
1166:
2375:"A Unique Late Triassic Dinosauromorph Assemblage Reveals Dinosaur Ancestral Anatomy and Diet"
7152:
7102:
7094:
5383:
5295:
1086:
737:
560:. Paul Sereno has estimated that it could run about 32 km per hour (20 miles per hour).
314:
271:
2160:
Bittencourt, Jonathas; Arcucci, Andrea; Marsicano, Claudia; Langer, Max (15 December 2014).
7067:
6961:
5072:
5040:
2740:
2675:
2583:
2386:
2333:
2274:
2260:
Long and Murry, 1995 (Dinosauria, Theropoda), from
Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona"
2118:
2011:
1962:
1907:
471:
378:
248:
6428:
2479:"A new dinosaur with theropod affinities from the Late Triassic Santa Maria, South Brazil"
2061:
8:
5396:
5183:
580:
5665:
2744:
2679:
2587:
2390:
2337:
2278:
2122:
2015:
1966:
1911:
6868:
5372:
5232:
5088:
5028:
4463:
4373:
4256:
3120:
2810:
2699:
2615:
2544:
2517:
2498:
2454:
2423:
2351:
2298:
2254:
Marsh, Adam D.; Parker, William G.; Langer, Max C.; Nesbitt, Sterling J. (2019-05-04).
2195:
2142:
2043:
2035:
1931:
1888:
381:
volunteer Jim Murphy, and it was first believed that the fossils were a new species of
147:
7089:
6750:
6667:
6641:
6480:
6467:
6345:
5886:
5838:
4670:
4020:
3099:
2756:
2731:
2703:
2691:
2619:
2607:
2549:
2478:
2459:
2404:
2355:
2302:
2290:
2161:
2146:
2134:
2027:
1980:
1282:
2726:
2502:
2199:
2079:"A late-surviving basal theropod dinosaur from the latest Triassic of North America"
2047:
1935:
377:
were first discovered in 1996 by
Argentinean paleontologist Ricardo N. Martinez and
7136:
6854:
6611:
6521:
6310:
6226:
6088:
6007:
5979:
5939:
5820:
5790:
5308:
5061:
4925:
4782:
4682:
4531:
4438:
4396:
3963:
3273:
2748:
2683:
2646:
2599:
2591:
2539:
2529:
2490:
2449:
2439:
2428:: a new early dinosaur and the origin and initial radiation of predatory dinosaurs"
2394:
2341:
2282:
2234:
2213:
2185:
2177:
2126:
2019:
1970:
1923:
1915:
1745:
1352:
448:, indicating that the Ischigualasto Formation corresponds to the later part of the
2494:
2286:
502:
honors Jim Murphy, who used to work the area nearby where the fossils were found.
6917:
6655:
6618:
6550:
6405:
6398:
6210:
6152:
6125:
6115:
6074:
5909:
5768:
5752:
5570:
5542:
5520:
5407:
5252:
4959:
4733:
4616:
4594:
4515:
4344:
4321:
4314:
4292:
4278:
4271:
4232:
4083:
3930:
3857:
3846:
3782:
3670:
3557:
3134:
3043:
2897:
2872:
2666:
Matthew G. Baron; David B. Norman; Paul M. Barrett (2017). "Baron et al. reply".
2651:
2634:
2181:
1919:
1721:
1624:
1560:
1253:
1147:
1111:
1031:
905:
764:
745:
565:
530:
1949:
Benson, Roger B. J.; Hunt, Gene; Carrano, Matthew T.; Campione, Nicolás (2018).
7052:
6882:
6845:
6826:
6788:
6777:
6574:
6287:
6246:
6237:
6219:
6199:
6095:
5809:
5554:
5416:
5243:
5225:
5053:
5020:
5006:
4967:
4741:
4602:
4559:
4552:
4474:
4450:
4403:
4362:
4299:
4285:
4013:
3998:
3825:
3659:
3523:
3491:
3480:
3457:
3419:
3280:
3250:
3174:
3113:
3012:
1239:
1183:
978:
852:
487:
467:
2665:
2399:
2374:
7146:
6924:
6770:
6731:
6710:
6589:
6582:
6509:
6303:
6276:
6134:
6050:
6028:
6021:
6014:
5957:
5874:
5737:
5709:
5696:
5620:
5497:
5337:
5171:
5102:
4988:
4975:
4720:
4698:
4691:
4655:
4628:
4580:
4504:
4240:
4031:
4005:
3921:
3902:
3895:
3832:
3811:
3790:
3775:
3761:
3720:
3686:
3679:
3598:
3450:
3337:
3330:
3257:
3227:
3216:
3106:
3077:
3070:
2996:
2294:
2031:
1984:
1588:
1410:
1330:
1306:
1277:
1161:
839:
712:
589:
453:
436:
324:
85:
41:
2752:
2727:"A Basal Dinosaur from the Dawn of the Dinosaur Era in Southwestern Pangaea"
6896:
6834:
6804:
6724:
6717:
6695:
6687:
6567:
6559:
6539:
6254:
6165:
6103:
5993:
5964:
5916:
5745:
5730:
5505:
5437:
5365:
5344:
5323:
5139:
5095:
4903:
4890:
4820:
4773:
4648:
4538:
4490:
4483:
4420:
4389:
4382:
4263:
4090:
3942:
3839:
3741:
3734:
3629:
3613:
3549:
3500:
3432:
3209:
3092:
3085:
3056:
3019:
2988:
2760:
2695:
2611:
2553:
2534:
2463:
2408:
2239:
2138:
1698:
1641:
1593:
1529:
1525:
1405:
1229:
1004:
974:
918:
805:
741:
724:
597:
had deep depressions on its side like many theropods, and connected to the
475:
1497:
The following cladogram represents the alternative hypothesis of
Cabreira
922:
763:(2011) instead concluded that it likely represented one of the most basal
7061:
6950:
6931:
6861:
6811:
6797:
6739:
6680:
6625:
6502:
6296:
6172:
6141:
6057:
6043:
5775:
5723:
5591:
5513:
5476:
5358:
5330:
5283:
5203:
5081:
4938:
4789:
4762:
4662:
4609:
4545:
4524:
4497:
4248:
4061:
4054:
4040:
3866:
3713:
3704:
3606:
3577:
3507:
3472:
3465:
3265:
3243:
3236:
3195:
3187:
3163:
3148:
3127:
3035:
3027:
2722:
2104:"A new hypothesis of dinosaur relationships and early dinosaur evolution"
1347:
799:
794:
769:
440:
biozone, which occupies the first half of the Ischigualasto Formation. A
430:
60:
2687:
2595:
2346:
2317:
2130:
2039:
1951:"Cope's rule and the adaptive landscape of dinosaur body size evolution"
710:. Theropods include the vast majority of carnivorous dinosaurs, such as
571:
7081:
6889:
6818:
6763:
6384:
6183:
6000:
5986:
5971:
5923:
5857:
5783:
5605:
5598:
5584:
5490:
5423:
5351:
5315:
5268:
5210:
5196:
5163:
5155:
5148:
5129:
4952:
4917:
4705:
4306:
4097:
4047:
3984:
3955:
3910:
3888:
3881:
3873:
3797:
3693:
3652:
3645:
3637:
3621:
3541:
3412:
3288:
3141:
2863:
2444:
2190:
1975:
1950:
1547:
1512:
1021:
991:
946:
844:
826:
718:
548:
369:, known remains depicted in white and light grey, unknown in dark grey.
210:
105:
70:
1927:
1725:
1115:
361:
134:
6910:
6903:
6603:
6596:
6269:
6261:
6192:
5845:
5563:
5109:
5013:
4748:
4333:
4218:
4205:
4132:
4068:
3991:
3970:
3727:
3590:
3398:
3385:
3303:
3155:
2974:
2961:
2924:
2833:
1741:
1137:
1069:
951:
887:
707:
584:
557:
543:
510:
445:
441:
424:
406:
344:
331:. Like many other of the earliest-known dinosaurs, it hails from the
328:
223:
164:
110:
54:
7023:
2371:
2023:
694:
7046:
6494:
5902:
5895:
5867:
5760:
5260:
4641:
3977:
3804:
3565:
3202:
2881:
2857:
1052:
875:
out of Theropoda. A subsequent response to that critique, by Baron
754:
615:
414:
410:
383:
349:
320:
317:
197:
184:
100:
95:
80:
75:
65:
2476:
2071:
6035:
5797:
5527:
5430:
4755:
4076:
2159:
789:. There are some disagreements; many subsequent studies consider
638:, while the caudals (tail vertebrae) were connected by elongated
626:(neck vertebrae) were significantly more elongated than those of
526:
449:
332:
307:
115:
90:
45:
810:
A few also reject the notion of herrerasaurids being theropods.
752:
also lead to scrutiny regarding the contemporary early dinosaur
6703:
6391:
3818:
2851:
1886:
773:. There is still a small amount of debate over the position of
174:
5534:
5275:
5217:
642:, as seen in other theropods. The shoulder girdle had a deep
310:
2802:
2720:
6967:
5577:
2516:
Müller, Rodrigo Temp; Garcia, Maurício Silva (2020-08-26).
2318:"A comprehensive anatomical and phylogenetic evaluation of
2102:
Baron, Matthew G.; Norman, David B.; Barrett, Paul (2017).
777:, with a few studies reclaiming it as a theropod alongside
729:
413:, PVSJ 560, a crushed but nearly complete articulated
397:
is known from six specimens found at various levels of the
444:
deposit in the La Peña Member has been dated to 231 ± 0.4
2633:
Nesbitt, Sterling J.; Sues, Hans-Dieter (3 August 2020).
2421:
1948:
759:
had previously been regarded as a theropod, but Martinez
2253:
813:
An alternative hypothesis, first presented by Cabreira
1889:"Vertebrate succession in the Ischigualasto Formation"
7120:
1865:
1863:
1861:
391:, and they understood that it came from a new genus.
353:, which was reinterpreted as a basal sauropodomorph.
2062:"'Dawn runner casts light on birth of the dinosaurs"
785:
as a basal theropod akin to the results of Martinez
6376:
564:has been cited by Sereno as resembling a predicted
2101:
1858:
781:. Most studies since 2011 have continued to place
867:as a theropod, a critique and recoding by Langer
7144:
6478:
6344:
1880:
890:represents the original theropodan placement of
5818:
2367:
2365:
666:(hip vertebrae). It also included an elongated
4342:
2896:
2212:
2818:
2309:
5707:
2515:
2362:
2162:"Osteology of the Middle Triassic archosaur
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
825:was not a theropod, but rather a more basal
609:. There was also a row of tiny teeth on the
4901:
4819:
3941:
2632:
2470:
2415:
2256:"Redescription of the holotype specimen of
2097:
2095:
2093:
525:was a relatively small dinosaur, like most
409:. By far the most complete specimen is the
2825:
2811:
568:to all dinosaurs, the "Eve" of dinosaurs.
133:
2650:
2639:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2604:1983/d088dae2-c7fa-4d41-9fa2-aeebbfcd2fa3
2543:
2533:
2453:
2443:
2398:
2345:
2315:
2238:
2189:
1998:Kubo, Tai; Kubo, Mugino O. (2012-06-01).
1974:
1830:
740:theropod and placed outside of the group
7168:Late Triassic dinosaurs of South America
4216:
4131:
3396:
2972:
2090:
1997:
728:, as well as the only living dinosaurs,
693:
570:
509:
360:
843:, and herrerasaurids fall even further
767:, the group that includes animals like
706:was regarded as the earliest member of
678:for extensor muscles, and a flange for
14:
7145:
871:(2017) recovered Saurischia and moved
7028:
7027:
6466:
6465:
5694:
4888:
4203:
3383:
2959:
2844:
2806:
2569:"Untangling the dinosaur family tree"
2216:; Ezcurra, Martin D. (13 July 2015).
634:(trunk vertebrae) were reinforced by
2206:
646:connecting to a long and rod-shaped
2170:Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
1871:"New dog-sized dinosaur discovered"
797:(i.e. more 'advanced') relative to
702:When originally described in 2011,
24:
2626:
2483:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
2267:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
2247:
2084:Proceedings of the Royal Society B
1896:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
636:hyposphene-hypantrum articulations
25:
7204:
5695:
2773:
2153:
689:
142:Restored skeletal mount in Japan
7130:
7008:
7002:
6995:
6447:
6440:
6433:
6427:
5676:
5669:
5664:
5657:
5651:
4889:
4870:
4863:
4856:
4185:
4178:
4171:
4164:
3366:
3360:
2316:Marsh, A.D.; Rowe, T.B. (2020).
2077:Bergman D.S., Sues H-D. (2011),
1744:
1724:
1592:
1563:
1533:
1409:
1351:
1281:
1165:
1114:
1007:
977:
950:
921:
422:specimen lived within the humid
151:
58:
2714:
2659:
2560:
2509:
736:was considered one of the most
341:Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin
2087:, published online 2011-04-13.
2054:
1991:
1942:
505:
452:stage, the first stage in the
306:(meaning "dawn runner") is an
13:
1:
7188:Fossil taxa described in 2011
4204:
3384:
2960:
2832:
2495:10.1080/02724634.2018.1531878
2287:10.1080/02724634.2019.1645682
2226:Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
1823:
863:.'s original paper did place
2182:10.1080/14772019.2013.878758
1920:10.1080/02724634.2013.818546
698:Reconstructed skeletal mount
356:
7:
10:
7209:
2652:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa080
27:Extinct genus of dinosaurs
7193:Taxa named by Paul Sereno
7036:
6992:
6949:
6844:
6787:
6758:
6749:
6675:
6666:
6650:
6639:
6549:
6534:
6530:
6519:
6489:
6474:
6461:
6425:
6372:
6340:
6286:
6236:
6209:
6182:
6160:
6151:
6124:
6113:
6083:
6072:
5952:
5948:
5937:
5885:
5856:
5833:
5829:
5807:
5718:
5703:
5690:
5649:
5619:
5553:
5485:
5475:
5471:
5406:
5391:
5382:
5303:
5294:
5242:
5191:
5182:
5138:
5127:
5071:
5048:
5039:
5001:
4997:
4986:
4947:
4936:
4912:
4897:
4884:
4853:
4815:
4772:
4728:
4719:
4681:
4636:
4627:
4589:
4578:
4514:
4473:
4458:
4449:
4433:
4429:
4418:
4372:
4357:
4353:
4331:
4227:
4212:
4199:
4161:
4127:
4030:
3950:
3920:
3856:
3770:
3759:
3703:
3669:
3585:
3576:
3536:
3532:
3521:
3490:
3445:
3441:
3430:
3407:
3392:
3379:
3357:
3322:
3302:
3226:
3182:
3173:
3065:
3054:
2983:
2968:
2955:
2923:
2905:
2892:
2840:
2400:10.1016/j.cub.2016.09.040
1739:
1719:
1712:
1695:
1688:
1671:
1664:
1638:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1585:
1578:
1558:
1551:
1523:
1516:
1402:
1344:
1327:
1320:
1303:
1296:
1274:
1267:
1250:
1243:
1233:
1213:
1206:
1180:
1158:
1151:
1141:
1109:
1083:
1066:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1025:
1002:
995:
972:
965:
943:
936:
916:
909:
859:. (2017). Although Baron
662:which connected to three
277:
270:
148:Scientific classification
146:
141:
132:
34:
2320:Dilophosaurus wetherilli
2258:Chindesaurus bryansmalli
1505:as a basal saurischian:
1307:"Syntarsus" kayentakatae
601:via thin and blade-like
514:Size comparison between
7183:Ischigualasto Formation
2753:10.1126/science.1198467
2326:Journal of Paleontology
603:basipterygoid processes
399:Ischigualasto Formation
337:Ischigualasto Formation
2721:Martínez, Ricardo N.;
2535:10.1098/rsbl.2020.0417
2240:10.4202/app.00143.2014
699:
576:
537:(2018) estimated that
519:
494:("Dawn", "Early") and
370:
7103:Paleobiology Database
5384:Carcharodontosaurinae
5296:Carcharodontosauridae
2426:Gnathovorax cabreirai
1855:Martínez et al., 2011
697:
574:
529:dinosaurs apart from
513:
364:
7173:Fossils of Argentina
6377:Dubious coelurosaurs
5073:Metriacanthosaurinae
5041:Metriacanthosauridae
3323:Dubious neotheropods
2214:Nesbitt, Sterling J.
855:hypothesis of Baron
486:is derived from the
365:Skeletal diagram of
5397:Carcharodontosaurus
5184:Carcharodontosauria
2745:2011Sci...331..206M
2688:10.1038/nature24012
2680:2017Natur.551E...4B
2596:10.1038/nature24011
2588:2017Natur.551E...1L
2391:2016CBio...26.3090C
2347:10.1017/jpa.2020.14
2338:2020JPal...94S...1M
2279:2019JVPal..39E5682M
2164:Lewisuchus admixtus
2131:10.1038/nature21700
2123:2017Natur.543..501B
2016:2012Pbio...38..474K
1967:2018Palgy..61...13B
1912:2013JVPal..32S..10M
581:antorbital fenestra
556:in adaptations for
464:Ricardo N. Martínez
7178:Triassic Argentina
6869:Archaeornithomimus
5373:Veterupristisaurus
5233:Veterupristisaurus
5089:Metriacanthosaurus
5029:Piatnitzkysauridae
4464:Eustreptospondylus
4374:Piatnitzkysauridae
4257:Chuandongocoelurus
3121:Notatesseraeraptor
2445:10.7717/peerj.7963
2050:– via jstor.
1976:10.1111/pala.12329
894:found by Martinez
700:
577:
520:
371:
7118:
7117:
7090:Open Tree of Life
7030:Taxon identifiers
7021:
7020:
7017:
7016:
6990:
6989:
6986:
6985:
6982:
6981:
6978:
6977:
6945:
6944:
6941:
6940:
6751:Macrocheiriformes
6668:Ornithomimosauria
6642:Maniraptoriformes
6635:
6634:
6481:Maniraptoromorpha
6468:Maniraptoromorpha
6457:
6456:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6415:
6414:
6368:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6346:Maniraptoromorpha
6336:
6335:
6332:
6331:
6328:
6327:
6324:
6323:
6320:
6319:
6068:
6067:
5933:
5932:
5887:Proceratosauridae
5839:Chingkankousaurus
5686:
5685:
5647:
5646:
5643:
5642:
5639:
5638:
5615:
5614:
5467:
5466:
5463:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5447:
5446:
5123:
5122:
5119:
5118:
4880:
4879:
4851:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4839:
4838:
4811:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4715:
4714:
4671:Vallibonavenatrix
4574:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4414:
4413:
4195:
4194:
4159:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4106:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3517:
3516:
3375:
3374:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3298:
3297:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2739:(6014): 206–210,
2385:(22): 3090–3095.
2117:(7646): 501–506.
1820:
1819:
1811:
1810:
1802:
1801:
1793:
1792:
1784:
1783:
1775:
1774:
1766:
1765:
1757:
1756:
1653:
1652:
1494:
1493:
1485:
1484:
1476:
1475:
1467:
1466:
1458:
1457:
1449:
1448:
1440:
1439:
1431:
1430:
1422:
1421:
1391:
1390:
1382:
1381:
1373:
1372:
1364:
1363:
1195:
1194:
1127:
1126:
1098:
1097:
682:ligaments on the
658:(hip) had a tall
480:Eodromaeus murphi
403:San Juan Province
367:Eodromaeus murphi
299:
298:
284:Eodromaeus murphi
251:
18:Eodromaeus murphi
16:(Redirected from
7200:
7135:
7134:
7133:
7126:
7111:
7110:
7098:
7097:
7085:
7084:
7072:
7071:
7070:
7057:
7056:
7055:
7025:
7024:
7012:
7006:
6999:
6855:Aepyornithomimus
6756:
6755:
6673:
6672:
6648:
6647:
6612:Sinocalliopteryx
6532:
6531:
6528:
6527:
6522:Neocoelurosauria
6487:
6486:
6476:
6475:
6463:
6462:
6451:
6444:
6437:
6431:
6374:
6373:
6342:
6341:
6311:Zhuchengtyrannus
6227:Thanatotheristes
6158:
6157:
6122:
6121:
6089:Appalachiosaurus
6081:
6080:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5945:
5940:Pantyrannosauria
5831:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5821:Tyrannosauroidea
5816:
5815:
5791:Xinjiangovenator
5716:
5715:
5705:
5704:
5692:
5691:
5680:
5673:
5668:
5661:
5655:
5483:
5482:
5473:
5472:
5389:
5388:
5309:Acrocanthosaurus
5301:
5300:
5189:
5188:
5136:
5135:
5062:Yangchuanosaurus
5046:
5045:
4999:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4945:
4944:
4926:Lourinhanosaurus
4910:
4909:
4899:
4898:
4886:
4885:
4874:
4867:
4860:
4817:
4816:
4783:Sigilmassasaurus
4726:
4725:
4683:Ceratosuchopsini
4634:
4633:
4587:
4586:
4532:Dubreuillosaurus
4456:
4455:
4439:Streptospondylus
4431:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4397:Piatnitzkysaurus
4355:
4354:
4351:
4350:
4340:
4339:
4225:
4224:
4214:
4213:
4201:
4200:
4189:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4129:
4128:
3964:Ekrixinatosaurus
3948:
3947:
3939:
3938:
3768:
3767:
3583:
3582:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3405:
3404:
3394:
3393:
3381:
3380:
3370:
3364:
3274:Procompsognathus
3180:
3179:
3063:
3062:
2981:
2980:
2970:
2969:
2957:
2956:
2903:
2902:
2894:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2842:
2841:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2804:
2803:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2708:
2707:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2573:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2547:
2537:
2513:
2507:
2506:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2457:
2447:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2402:
2369:
2360:
2359:
2349:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2264:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2222:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2193:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2108:
2099:
2088:
2075:
2069:
2058:
2052:
2051:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1978:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1893:
1884:
1878:
1875:www.usatoday.com
1867:
1856:
1853:
1748:
1728:
1715:
1714:
1691:
1690:
1667:
1666:
1617:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1596:
1581:
1580:
1567:
1554:
1553:
1537:
1519:
1518:
1509:
1508:
1501:(2016), placing
1413:
1355:
1323:
1322:
1299:
1298:
1285:
1270:
1269:
1246:
1245:
1236:
1235:
1209:
1208:
1169:
1154:
1153:
1144:
1143:
1118:
1045:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1028:
1027:
1011:
998:
997:
981:
968:
967:
954:
939:
938:
925:
912:
911:
902:
901:
575:Life restoration
498:("Runner"). The
343:of northwestern
286:
282:
242:
235:
156:
155:
137:
127:
57:
40:Temporal range:
32:
31:
21:
7208:
7207:
7203:
7202:
7201:
7199:
7198:
7197:
7158:Dinosaur genera
7143:
7142:
7141:
7131:
7129:
7121:
7119:
7114:
7106:
7101:
7093:
7088:
7080:
7075:
7066:
7065:
7060:
7051:
7050:
7045:
7032:
7022:
7013:
7000:
6974:
6937:
6918:Sinornithomimus
6840:
6783:
6745:
6662:
6656:Compsognathidae
6644:
6631:
6619:Sinosauropteryx
6551:Compsognathidae
6545:
6524:
6515:
6483:
6470:
6453:
6452:
6438:
6411:
6406:Shanyangosaurus
6399:Phaedrolosaurus
6360:
6316:
6282:
6232:
6211:Daspletosaurini
6205:
6178:
6153:Tyrannosaurinae
6147:
6126:Albertosaurinae
6118:
6116:Tyrannosauridae
6109:
6077:
6075:Eutyrannosauria
6064:
5942:
5929:
5910:Proceratosaurus
5881:
5852:
5823:
5812:
5803:
5769:Richardoestesia
5753:Chilantaisaurus
5712:
5699:
5682:
5681:
5662:
5635:
5611:
5571:Australovenator
5549:
5543:Chilantaisaurus
5521:Phuwiangvenator
5443:
5408:Giganotosaurini
5402:
5378:
5290:
5253:Chilantaisaurus
5238:
5178:
5132:
5115:
5067:
5035:
4991:
4982:
4960:Monolophosaurus
4941:
4932:
4906:
4893:
4876:
4875:
4861:
4835:
4795:
4768:
4734:Camarillasaurus
4711:
4677:
4623:
4617:Ostafrikasaurus
4595:Camarillasaurus
4583:
4566:
4516:Afrovenatorinae
4510:
4469:
4445:
4423:
4410:
4368:
4347:
4345:Megalosauroidea
4336:
4327:
4322:Vectaerovenator
4315:Szechuanosaurus
4293:Monolophosaurus
4279:Kaijiangosaurus
4272:Cryolophosaurus
4233:Calamospondylus
4221:
4208:
4191:
4190:
4183:
4176:
4169:
4147:
4103:
4084:Pycnonemosaurus
4026:
3937:
3931:Majungasaurinae
3916:
3858:Majungasaurinae
3852:
3847:Xenotarsosaurus
3783:Dryptosauroides
3764:
3747:
3699:
3671:Elaphrosaurinae
3665:
3572:
3558:Ornithomimoides
3526:
3513:
3486:
3435:
3426:
3401:
3388:
3371:
3365:
3343:
3318:
3294:
3222:
3169:
3135:Shuangbaisaurus
3059:
3050:
2977:
2964:
2939:
2919:
2913:Avemetatarsalia
2898:Avemetatarsalia
2888:
2873:Avemetatarsalia
2847:
2846:
2836:
2831:
2776:
2765:
2763:
2723:Sereno, Paul C.
2717:
2712:
2711:
2674:(7678): E4–E5.
2664:
2660:
2631:
2627:
2582:(7678): E1–E3.
2571:
2565:
2561:
2528:(8): 20200417.
2522:Biology Letters
2514:
2510:
2489:(5): e1531878.
2475:
2471:
2420:
2416:
2379:Current Biology
2370:
2363:
2314:
2310:
2273:(3): e1645682.
2262:
2252:
2248:
2220:
2211:
2207:
2158:
2154:
2106:
2100:
2091:
2076:
2072:
2059:
2055:
2024:10.1666/11015.1
1996:
1992:
1947:
1943:
1902:(Supplement 1:
1891:
1885:
1881:
1868:
1859:
1854:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1812:
1803:
1794:
1785:
1776:
1767:
1758:
1722:Sauropodomorpha
1654:
1561:Herrerasauridae
1495:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1450:
1441:
1432:
1423:
1392:
1383:
1374:
1365:
1331:S. rhodesiensis
1196:
1148:Herrerasauridae
1128:
1112:Sauropodiformes
1099:
1032:Sauropodomorpha
906:Dinosauromorpha
879:(2017), placed
765:sauropodomorphs
692:
640:prezygapophyses
566:common ancestor
508:
359:
335:-age (~230 Ma)
295:
288:
280:
279:
266:
241:
233:
150:
128:
126:
125:
124:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
53:231.4–229
52:
51:
49:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7206:
7196:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7165:
7163:Carnian genera
7160:
7155:
7140:
7139:
7116:
7115:
7113:
7112:
7099:
7086:
7073:
7058:
7042:
7040:
7034:
7033:
7019:
7018:
7015:
7014:
6994:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6984:
6983:
6980:
6979:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6972:
6971:
6970:
6964:
6955:
6953:
6947:
6946:
6943:
6942:
6939:
6938:
6936:
6935:
6928:
6921:
6914:
6907:
6900:
6893:
6886:
6883:Dromiceiomimus
6879:
6872:
6865:
6858:
6850:
6848:
6846:Ornithomimidae
6842:
6841:
6839:
6838:
6831:
6827:Paraxenisaurus
6823:
6815:
6808:
6801:
6793:
6791:
6789:Deinocheiridae
6785:
6784:
6782:
6781:
6778:Shenzhousaurus
6774:
6767:
6759:
6753:
6747:
6746:
6744:
6743:
6736:
6728:
6721:
6714:
6707:
6700:
6692:
6684:
6676:
6670:
6664:
6663:
6661:
6660:
6651:
6645:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6633:
6632:
6630:
6629:
6622:
6615:
6608:
6600:
6593:
6586:
6579:
6575:Beipiaognathus
6571:
6564:
6555:
6553:
6547:
6546:
6544:
6543:
6535:
6525:
6520:
6517:
6516:
6514:
6513:
6506:
6499:
6490:
6484:
6479:
6472:
6471:
6459:
6458:
6455:
6454:
6446:
6432:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6420:
6417:
6416:
6413:
6412:
6410:
6409:
6402:
6395:
6388:
6380:
6378:
6370:
6369:
6366:
6365:
6362:
6361:
6359:
6358:
6357:
6356:
6350:
6348:
6338:
6337:
6334:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6322:
6321:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6314:
6307:
6300:
6292:
6290:
6288:Tyrannosaurini
6284:
6283:
6281:
6280:
6273:
6266:
6258:
6251:
6247:Bistahieversor
6242:
6240:
6238:Teratophoneini
6234:
6233:
6231:
6230:
6223:
6220:Daspletosaurus
6215:
6213:
6207:
6206:
6204:
6203:
6200:Qianzhousaurus
6196:
6188:
6186:
6180:
6179:
6177:
6176:
6169:
6161:
6155:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6145:
6138:
6130:
6128:
6119:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6107:
6100:
6096:Bistahieversor
6092:
6084:
6078:
6073:
6070:
6069:
6066:
6065:
6063:
6062:
6054:
6047:
6040:
6032:
6025:
6018:
6011:
6004:
5997:
5990:
5983:
5976:
5968:
5961:
5953:
5943:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5927:
5920:
5913:
5906:
5899:
5891:
5889:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5871:
5863:
5861:
5854:
5853:
5851:
5850:
5842:
5834:
5824:
5819:
5813:
5810:Tyrannoraptora
5808:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5801:
5794:
5787:
5780:
5772:
5765:
5757:
5749:
5742:
5734:
5727:
5719:
5713:
5708:
5701:
5700:
5688:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5675:
5656:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5625:
5623:
5617:
5616:
5613:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5602:
5595:
5588:
5581:
5574:
5567:
5559:
5557:
5555:Megaraptoridae
5551:
5550:
5548:
5547:
5539:
5531:
5524:
5517:
5510:
5502:
5494:
5486:
5480:
5469:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5442:
5441:
5434:
5427:
5420:
5417:Giganotosaurus
5412:
5410:
5404:
5403:
5401:
5400:
5392:
5386:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5341:
5334:
5327:
5320:
5312:
5304:
5298:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5280:
5272:
5265:
5257:
5248:
5246:
5244:Neovenatoridae
5240:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5229:
5226:Ulughbegsaurus
5222:
5214:
5207:
5200:
5192:
5186:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5168:
5160:
5152:
5144:
5142:
5133:
5128:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5106:
5099:
5092:
5085:
5077:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5065:
5058:
5054:Xuanhanosaurus
5049:
5043:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5025:
5021:Xuanhanosaurus
5017:
5010:
5007:Asfaltovenator
5002:
4992:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4972:
4968:Megalosauridae
4964:
4956:
4948:
4942:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4930:
4922:
4913:
4907:
4902:
4895:
4894:
4882:
4881:
4878:
4877:
4869:
4855:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4845:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4825:
4823:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4793:
4786:
4778:
4776:
4770:
4769:
4767:
4766:
4759:
4752:
4745:
4742:Ichthyovenator
4738:
4729:
4723:
4717:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4687:
4685:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4667:
4659:
4652:
4645:
4637:
4631:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4613:
4606:
4603:Cristatusaurus
4599:
4590:
4584:
4579:
4576:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4564:
4560:Poekilopleuron
4556:
4553:Piveteausaurus
4549:
4542:
4535:
4528:
4520:
4518:
4512:
4511:
4509:
4508:
4501:
4494:
4487:
4479:
4477:
4475:Megalosaurinae
4471:
4470:
4468:
4467:
4459:
4453:
4451:Megalosauridae
4447:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4434:
4424:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4404:Xuanhanosaurus
4400:
4393:
4386:
4378:
4376:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4366:
4363:Yunyangosaurus
4358:
4348:
4343:
4337:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4318:
4311:
4303:
4300:Pandoravenator
4296:
4289:
4286:Kayentavenator
4282:
4275:
4268:
4260:
4253:
4245:
4237:
4228:
4222:
4217:
4210:
4209:
4197:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4143:
4137:
4135:
4125:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4101:
4094:
4087:
4080:
4073:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4036:
4034:
4028:
4027:
4025:
4024:
4017:
4014:Skorpiovenator
4010:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3951:
3945:
3936:
3935:
3926:
3924:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3907:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3870:
3862:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3826:Spectrovenator
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3779:
3771:
3765:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3709:
3707:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3675:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3660:Spinostropheus
3656:
3649:
3642:
3634:
3626:
3618:
3610:
3603:
3595:
3586:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3562:
3554:
3546:
3537:
3527:
3524:Abelisauroidea
3522:
3519:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3504:
3496:
3494:
3492:Ceratosauridae
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3481:Saltriovenator
3477:
3469:
3462:
3458:Fosterovenator
3454:
3446:
3436:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3420:Lophostropheus
3416:
3408:
3402:
3397:
3390:
3389:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3334:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3285:
3281:Pterospondylus
3277:
3270:
3262:
3254:
3251:Lucianovenator
3247:
3240:
3232:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3183:
3177:
3175:Coelophysoidea
3171:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3160:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3114:Lophostropheus
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3060:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3040:
3032:
3024:
3016:
3013:Erythrovenator
3009:
3001:
2993:
2984:
2978:
2973:
2966:
2965:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2916:
2915:
2906:
2900:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2884:
2875:
2866:
2860:
2854:
2838:
2837:
2830:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2786:
2775:
2774:External links
2772:
2771:
2770:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2658:
2625:
2559:
2508:
2469:
2414:
2361:
2332:(S78): 1–103.
2308:
2246:
2205:
2176:(3): 189–219.
2152:
2089:
2070:
2053:
2010:(3): 474–485.
1990:
1941:
1879:
1857:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1809:
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1288:
1287:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1249:
1244:
1242:
1240:Coelophysoidea
1234:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1184:Staurikosaurus
1179:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1142:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1095:
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994:
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987:
984:
983:
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966:
964:
961:
960:
957:
956:
942:
937:
935:
932:
931:
928:
927:
915:
910:
908:
900:
886:The following
853:Ornithoscelida
746:herrerasaurids
691:
690:Classification
688:
611:pterygoid bone
531:herrerasaurids
507:
504:
468:Paul C. Sereno
358:
355:
297:
296:
289:
275:
274:
268:
267:
263:E. murphi
259:
257:
253:
252:
231:
227:
226:
221:
214:
213:
208:
201:
200:
195:
188:
187:
182:
178:
177:
172:
168:
167:
162:
158:
157:
144:
143:
139:
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129:
121:
120:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
39:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7205:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7150:
7148:
7138:
7128:
7127:
7124:
7109:
7104:
7100:
7096:
7091:
7087:
7083:
7078:
7074:
7069:
7063:
7059:
7054:
7048:
7044:
7043:
7041:
7039:
7035:
7031:
7026:
7011:
7007:
7005:
6998:
6969:
6965:
6963:
6959:
6958:
6957:
6956:
6954:
6952:
6948:
6934:
6933:
6929:
6927:
6926:
6925:Struthiomimus
6922:
6920:
6919:
6915:
6913:
6912:
6908:
6906:
6905:
6901:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6880:
6878:
6877:
6876:"Coelosaurus"
6873:
6871:
6870:
6866:
6864:
6863:
6859:
6857:
6856:
6852:
6851:
6849:
6847:
6843:
6837:
6836:
6832:
6829:
6828:
6824:
6821:
6820:
6816:
6814:
6813:
6809:
6807:
6806:
6802:
6800:
6799:
6795:
6794:
6792:
6790:
6786:
6780:
6779:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6771:Pelecanimimus
6768:
6766:
6765:
6761:
6760:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6748:
6742:
6741:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6732:Thecocoelurus
6729:
6727:
6726:
6722:
6720:
6719:
6715:
6713:
6712:
6711:Kinnareemimus
6708:
6706:
6705:
6701:
6698:
6697:
6693:
6690:
6689:
6685:
6683:
6682:
6678:
6677:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6665:
6658:
6657:
6653:
6652:
6649:
6646:
6643:
6638:
6628:
6627:
6623:
6621:
6620:
6616:
6614:
6613:
6609:
6606:
6605:
6601:
6599:
6598:
6594:
6592:
6591:
6590:Huaxiagnathus
6587:
6585:
6584:
6583:Compsognathus
6580:
6577:
6576:
6572:
6570:
6569:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6552:
6548:
6542:
6541:
6537:
6536:
6533:
6529:
6526:
6523:
6518:
6512:
6511:
6510:Ornitholestes
6507:
6505:
6504:
6500:
6497:
6496:
6492:
6491:
6488:
6485:
6482:
6477:
6473:
6469:
6464:
6460:
6450:
6445:
6443:
6436:
6430:
6408:
6407:
6403:
6401:
6400:
6396:
6394:
6393:
6389:
6387:
6386:
6382:
6381:
6379:
6375:
6371:
6354:
6353:
6352:
6351:
6349:
6347:
6343:
6339:
6313:
6312:
6308:
6306:
6305:
6304:Tyrannosaurus
6301:
6299:
6298:
6294:
6293:
6291:
6289:
6285:
6279:
6278:
6277:Teratophoneus
6274:
6272:
6271:
6267:
6264:
6263:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6252:
6249:
6248:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6239:
6235:
6229:
6228:
6224:
6222:
6221:
6217:
6216:
6214:
6212:
6208:
6202:
6201:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6190:
6189:
6187:
6185:
6181:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6168:
6167:
6163:
6162:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6150:
6144:
6143:
6139:
6137:
6136:
6135:Albertosaurus
6132:
6131:
6129:
6127:
6123:
6120:
6117:
6112:
6106:
6105:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6093:
6091:
6090:
6086:
6085:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6071:
6060:
6059:
6055:
6053:
6052:
6051:Xiongguanlong
6048:
6046:
6045:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6033:
6031:
6030:
6029:Suskityrannus
6026:
6024:
6023:
6022:Stokesosaurus
6019:
6017:
6016:
6015:Santanaraptor
6012:
6010:
6009:
6005:
6003:
6002:
5998:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5984:
5982:
5981:
5977:
5974:
5973:
5969:
5967:
5966:
5962:
5960:
5959:
5958:Alectrosaurus
5955:
5954:
5951:
5947:
5944:
5941:
5936:
5926:
5925:
5921:
5919:
5918:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5907:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5898:
5897:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5888:
5884:
5877:
5876:
5875:Tanycolagreus
5872:
5870:
5869:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5855:
5848:
5847:
5843:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5835:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5822:
5817:
5814:
5811:
5806:
5800:
5799:
5795:
5793:
5792:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5781:
5778:
5777:
5773:
5771:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5758:
5755:
5754:
5750:
5748:
5747:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5738:Bahariasaurus
5735:
5733:
5732:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5721:
5720:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5710:Coelurosauria
5706:
5702:
5698:
5697:Coelurosauria
5693:
5689:
5679:
5674:
5672:
5667:
5660:
5654:
5629:
5628:
5627:
5626:
5624:
5622:
5621:Coelurosauria
5618:
5608:
5607:
5603:
5601:
5600:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5589:
5587:
5586:
5582:
5580:
5579:
5575:
5573:
5572:
5568:
5566:
5565:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5556:
5552:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5532:
5530:
5529:
5525:
5523:
5522:
5518:
5516:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5498:Bahariasaurus
5495:
5493:
5492:
5488:
5487:
5484:
5481:
5478:
5474:
5470:
5440:
5439:
5435:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5421:
5419:
5418:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5409:
5405:
5399:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5381:
5375:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5349:
5347:
5346:
5342:
5340:
5339:
5338:Kelmayisaurus
5335:
5333:
5332:
5328:
5326:
5325:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5313:
5311:
5310:
5306:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5293:
5286:
5285:
5281:
5278:
5277:
5273:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5241:
5235:
5234:
5230:
5228:
5227:
5223:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5206:
5205:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5181:
5174:
5173:
5172:Saurophaganax
5169:
5166:
5165:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5153:
5151:
5150:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5137:
5134:
5131:
5126:
5112:
5111:
5107:
5105:
5104:
5103:Siamotyrannus
5100:
5098:
5097:
5093:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5070:
5064:
5063:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5051:
5050:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5031:
5030:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5009:
5008:
5004:
5003:
5000:
4996:
4993:
4990:
4989:Allosauroidea
4985:
4978:
4977:
4976:Spinosauridae
4973:
4970:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4957:
4955:
4954:
4950:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4940:
4935:
4928:
4927:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4915:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4887:
4883:
4873:
4868:
4866:
4859:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4792:
4791:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4775:
4771:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4746:
4744:
4743:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4721:Spinosaurinae
4718:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4699:Riparovenator
4696:
4694:
4693:
4692:Ceratosuchops
4689:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4656:Riojavenatrix
4653:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4629:Baryonychinae
4626:
4619:
4618:
4614:
4612:
4611:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4592:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4581:Spinosauridae
4577:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4555:
4554:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4543:
4541:
4540:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4517:
4513:
4507:
4506:
4505:Wiehenvenator
4502:
4500:
4499:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4476:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4461:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4448:
4441:
4440:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4417:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4399:
4398:
4394:
4392:
4391:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4380:
4379:
4377:
4375:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4346:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4330:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4246:
4243:
4242:
4241:Chienkosaurus
4238:
4235:
4234:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4188:
4181:
4174:
4167:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4100:
4099:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4071:
4070:
4066:
4064:
4063:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4043:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4032:Furileusauria
4029:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:Rahiolisaurus
4003:
4001:
4000:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3982:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3968:
3966:
3965:
3961:
3958:
3957:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3933:
3932:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3922:Carnotaurinae
3919:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3905:
3904:
3903:Rahiolisaurus
3900:
3898:
3897:
3896:Majungasaurus
3893:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3855:
3849:
3848:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3837:
3835:
3834:
3833:Tarascosaurus
3830:
3828:
3827:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3795:
3793:
3792:
3791:Eoabelisaurus
3788:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3776:Chenanisaurus
3773:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3762:Abelisauridae
3758:
3744:
3743:
3739:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3721:Masiakasaurus
3718:
3716:
3715:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3687:Huinculsaurus
3684:
3682:
3681:
3680:Elaphrosaurus
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3599:Austrocheirus
3596:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3520:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3451:Berberosaurus
3448:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3429:
3422:
3421:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3382:
3378:
3369:
3363:
3340:
3339:
3338:Halticosaurus
3335:
3333:
3332:
3331:Teinurosaurus
3328:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3312:
3311:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3258:Megapnosaurus
3255:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3228:Coelophysidae
3225:
3219:
3218:
3217:Powellvenator
3214:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3107:Liliensternus
3104:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3078:Dolichosuchus
3075:
3073:
3072:
3071:Dilophosaurus
3068:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3053:
3046:
3045:
3044:Herrerasauria
3041:
3038:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2997:Daemonosaurus
2994:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2958:
2954:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2914:
2910:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2828:
2823:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2728:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2662:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2629:
2621:
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2613:
2609:
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2597:
2593:
2589:
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2570:
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2304:
2300:
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2272:
2268:
2261:
2259:
2250:
2241:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2165:
2156:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2074:
2068:, 2011-01-13.
2067:
2066:www.bbc.co.uk
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2001:
1994:
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1982:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1955:Palaeontology
1952:
1945:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
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1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1877:, 2011-01-23.
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1619:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1589:Daemonosaurus
1583:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1521:
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1514:
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1490:
1489:
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1472:
1471:
1463:
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1454:
1453:
1445:
1444:
1436:
1435:
1427:
1426:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1387:
1386:
1378:
1377:
1369:
1368:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1325:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1301:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1278:Dilophosaurus
1272:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1248:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1162:Herrerasaurus
1156:
1155:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1047:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1000:
999:
993:
990:
989:
986:
985:
982:
980:
976:
970:
969:
963:
962:
959:
958:
955:
953:
949:
948:
941:
940:
934:
933:
930:
929:
926:
924:
920:
914:
913:
907:
904:
903:
899:
897:
893:
889:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
841:
840:Daemonosaurus
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
811:
809:
807:
802:
801:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:
766:
762:
758:
756:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
726:
721:
720:
715:
714:
713:Tyrannosaurus
709:
705:
696:
687:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
617:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:
590:Herrerasaurus
586:
582:
573:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
550:
545:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
517:
512:
503:
501:
500:specific name
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
462:was named by
461:
457:
455:
454:Late Triassic
451:
447:
443:
439:
438:
437:Herrerasaurus
433:
432:
427:
426:
421:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
390:
386:
385:
380:
376:
373:Fossils from
368:
363:
354:
352:
351:
346:
342:
339:, within the
338:
334:
330:
326:
325:Late Triassic
322:
319:
316:
312:
309:
305:
304:
293:
287:
285:
276:
273:
272:Binomial name
269:
265:
264:
258:
255:
254:
250:
246:
240:
239:
232:
229:
228:
225:
222:
219:
216:
215:
212:
209:
206:
203:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
189:
186:
183:
180:
179:
176:
173:
170:
169:
166:
163:
160:
159:
154:
149:
145:
140:
136:
131:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
56:
47:
43:
42:Late Triassic
37:
33:
30:
19:
7153:Saurischians
7037:
7001:
6930:
6923:
6916:
6909:
6902:
6897:Ornithomimus
6895:
6888:
6881:
6874:
6867:
6860:
6853:
6835:Tyrannomimus
6833:
6825:
6817:
6810:
6805:Deinocheirus
6803:
6796:
6776:
6769:
6762:
6738:
6730:
6725:Nqwebasaurus
6723:
6718:Nedcolbertia
6716:
6709:
6702:
6696:Calamosaurus
6694:
6688:Aviatyrannis
6686:
6679:
6654:
6624:
6617:
6610:
6602:
6595:
6588:
6581:
6573:
6568:Aristosuchus
6566:
6560:Aniksosaurus
6558:
6540:Aniksosaurus
6538:
6508:
6501:
6493:
6439:
6404:
6397:
6390:
6383:
6309:
6302:
6295:
6275:
6268:
6260:
6255:Dynamoterror
6253:
6245:
6225:
6218:
6198:
6191:
6171:
6166:Asiatyrannus
6164:
6140:
6133:
6104:Dryptosaurus
6102:
6094:
6087:
6056:
6049:
6042:
6034:
6027:
6020:
6013:
6006:
5999:
5994:Jinbeisaurus
5992:
5985:
5978:
5970:
5965:Aviatyrannis
5963:
5956:
5922:
5917:Sinotyrannus
5915:
5908:
5901:
5894:
5873:
5866:
5844:
5837:
5796:
5789:
5782:
5774:
5767:
5759:
5751:
5746:Bicentenaria
5744:
5736:
5731:Asiamericana
5729:
5722:
5663:
5604:
5597:
5590:
5583:
5576:
5569:
5562:
5541:
5533:
5526:
5519:
5512:
5506:Deltadromeus
5504:
5496:
5489:
5438:Tyrannotitan
5436:
5429:
5422:
5415:
5395:
5371:
5366:Taurovenator
5364:
5357:
5350:
5345:Lajasvenator
5343:
5336:
5329:
5324:Concavenator
5322:
5314:
5307:
5282:
5274:
5267:
5259:
5251:
5231:
5224:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5170:
5162:
5154:
5147:
5140:Allosauridae
5108:
5101:
5096:Shidaisaurus
5094:
5087:
5080:
5060:
5052:
5027:
5019:
5012:
5005:
4974:
4966:
4958:
4951:
4924:
4916:
4904:Avetheropoda
4891:Avetheropoda
4862:
4821:Avetheropoda
4788:
4781:
4774:Spinosaurini
4761:
4754:
4747:
4740:
4732:
4704:
4697:
4690:
4669:
4661:
4654:
4649:Protathlitis
4647:
4640:
4615:
4608:
4601:
4593:
4558:
4551:
4544:
4539:Leshansaurus
4537:
4530:
4523:
4503:
4496:
4491:Megalosaurus
4489:
4484:Duriavenator
4482:
4462:
4437:
4421:Megalosauria
4402:
4395:
4390:Marshosaurus
4388:
4383:Condorraptor
4381:
4361:
4320:
4313:
4305:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4264:Cruxicheiros
4262:
4255:
4247:
4239:
4231:
4096:
4091:Quilmesaurus
4089:
4082:
4075:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4039:
4019:
4012:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3962:
3954:
3943:Brachyrostra
3929:
3909:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3872:
3865:
3845:
3840:Tralkasaurus
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3781:
3774:
3742:Vespersaurus
3740:
3735:Velocisaurus
3733:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3636:
3630:Deltadromeus
3628:
3620:
3614:Compsosuchus
3612:
3605:
3597:
3589:
3564:
3556:
3550:Lametasaurus
3548:
3540:
3506:
3501:Ceratosaurus
3499:
3479:
3471:
3464:
3456:
3449:
3433:Ceratosauria
3418:
3411:
3336:
3329:
3287:
3279:
3272:
3264:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3215:
3210:Podokesaurus
3208:
3201:
3194:
3186:
3162:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3093:Gojirasaurus
3091:
3086:Dracovenator
3084:
3076:
3069:
3057:Neotheropoda
3042:
3034:
3026:
3020:Guaibasaurus
3018:
3011:
3004:
3003:
2995:
2989:Chindesaurus
2987:
2877:
2868:
2789:
2780:
2764:, retrieved
2736:
2730:
2715:Bibliography
2671:
2667:
2661:
2642:
2638:
2628:
2579:
2575:
2562:
2525:
2521:
2511:
2486:
2482:
2472:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2417:
2382:
2378:
2329:
2325:
2319:
2311:
2270:
2266:
2257:
2249:
2230:
2224:
2208:
2173:
2169:
2163:
2155:
2114:
2110:
2082:
2073:
2065:
2056:
2007:
2004:Paleobiology
2003:
1993:
1961:(1): 13–48.
1958:
1954:
1944:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1882:
1874:
1740:
1720:
1699:Guaibasaurus
1697:
1696:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1642:Chindesaurus
1640:
1639:
1623:
1622:
1587:
1586:
1559:
1530:Silesauridae
1526:Ornithischia
1524:
1502:
1498:
1496:
1406:Ceratosaurus
1404:
1403:
1346:
1345:
1329:
1328:
1305:
1304:
1276:
1275:
1252:
1251:
1230:Neotheropoda
1216:
1215:
1214:
1182:
1181:
1160:
1159:
1110:
1085:
1084:
1068:
1067:
1051:
1050:
1005:Ornithischia
1003:
975:Silesauridae
973:
945:
944:
919:Lagerpetidae
917:
895:
891:
885:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
848:
838:
835:Chindesaurus
834:
830:
822:
821:argues that
818:
814:
812:
806:Chindesaurus
804:
798:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
768:
760:
753:
749:
742:Neotheropoda
733:
725:Velociraptor
723:
717:
711:
703:
701:
627:
621:
614:
588:
578:
561:
558:cursoriality
553:
547:
538:
534:
522:
521:
518:and a human.
515:
495:
491:
484:generic name
479:
476:type species
459:
458:
435:
429:
423:
419:
394:
393:
388:
382:
374:
372:
366:
348:
313:of probable
302:
301:
300:
291:
283:
278:
262:
261:
244:
237:
236:
217:
204:
191:
35:
29:
7062:Wikispecies
6962:Maniraptora
6951:Maniraptora
6932:Tototlmimus
6862:Anserimimus
6812:Garudimimus
6798:Beishanlong
6740:Valdoraptor
6681:Arkansaurus
6626:Xunmenglong
6503:Juravenator
6297:Tarbosaurus
6173:Nanuqsaurus
6142:Gorgosaurus
6058:Megaraptora
6044:Timurlengia
5776:Sciurumimus
5724:Aratasaurus
5592:Murusraptor
5514:Fukuiraptor
5477:Megaraptora
5359:Shaochilong
5331:Eocarcharia
5284:Megaraptora
5204:Lusovenator
5082:Alpkarakush
4939:Carnosauria
4790:Spinosaurus
4763:Siamosaurus
4663:Suchosaurus
4610:Iberospinus
4546:Magnosaurus
4525:Afrovenator
4498:Torvosaurus
4249:Chilesaurus
4062:Carnotaurus
4055:Caletodraco
4041:Abelisaurus
3867:Arcovenator
3714:Laevisuchus
3705:Noasaurinae
3607:Berthasaura
3578:Noasauridae
3508:Genyodectes
3473:Lukousaurus
3466:Jubbulpuria
3266:Panguraptor
3244:Coelophysis
3237:Camposaurus
3196:Panguraptor
3188:Dracoraptor
3164:Zupaysaurus
3149:Tachiraptor
3128:Sarcosaurus
3028:Nhandumirim
2645:: 150–179.
2191:11336/18502
2060:Bowdler N,
1528:(including
1348:Coelophysis
827:saurischian
770:Apatosaurus
506:Description
431:Exaeretodon
7147:Categories
7068:Eodromaeus
7038:Eodromaeus
6890:Gallimimus
6819:Harpymimus
6764:Harpymimus
6385:Iliosuchus
6355:see below↓
6184:Alioramini
6001:Juratyrant
5987:Eotyrannus
5972:Bagaraatan
5924:Yutyrannus
5858:Coeluridae
5784:Vayuraptor
5630:see below↓
5606:Tratayenia
5599:Orkoraptor
5585:Megaraptor
5491:Aoniraptor
5424:Mapusaurus
5352:Sauroniops
5316:Altispinax
5269:Neovenator
5211:Siamraptor
5197:Datanglong
5164:Epanterias
5156:Antrodemus
5149:Allosaurus
5130:Allosauria
4953:Altispinax
4918:Gasosaurus
4830:see below↓
4706:Suchomimus
4307:Sinosaurus
4142:see below↓
4098:Viavenator
4048:Aucasaurus
3985:Ilokelesia
3956:Dahalokely
3911:Rajasaurus
3889:Indosaurus
3882:Genusaurus
3874:Dahalokely
3798:Indosuchus
3694:Limusaurus
3653:Ligabueino
3646:Kiyacursor
3638:Genusaurus
3622:Dahalokely
3542:Betasuchus
3413:Dornraptor
3313:see below↓
3289:Segisaurus
3142:Sinosaurus
3005:Eodromaeus
2934:see below↓
2882:Dinosauria
2864:Sauropsida
2790:Eodromaeus
2781:Eodromaeus
2766:2019-03-29
1928:11336/7771
1906:): 10–30.
1824:References
1675:Eodromaeus
1548:Saurischia
1513:Dinosauria
1503:Eodromaeus
1217:Eodromaeus
1087:Saturnalia
1022:Saurischia
992:Dinosauria
947:Marasuchus
892:Eodromaeus
881:Eodromaeus
873:Eodromaeus
865:Eodromaeus
849:Eodromaeus
823:Eodromaeus
791:Eodromaeus
783:Eodromaeus
779:Eodromaeus
757:. Eoraptor
750:Eodromaeus
734:Eodromaeus
719:Allosaurus
704:Eodromaeus
562:Eodromaeus
554:Eodromaeus
549:Marasuchus
544:archosaurs
539:Eodromaeus
523:Eodromaeus
516:Eodromaeus
460:Eodromaeus
420:Eodromaeus
395:Eodromaeus
379:Earthwatch
375:Eodromaeus
303:Eodromaeus
238:Eodromaeus
211:Saurischia
198:Dinosauria
36:Eodromaeus
7137:Dinosaurs
6966:includes
6911:Rativates
6904:Qiupalong
6604:Scipionyx
6597:Mirischia
6270:Lythronax
6262:Labocania
6193:Alioramus
5846:Labocania
5564:Aerosteon
5110:Sinraptor
5014:Erectopus
4749:Irritator
4334:Orionides
4219:Tetanurae
4206:Tetanurae
4133:Tetanurae
4069:Elemgasem
3992:Llukalkan
3971:Elemgasem
3728:Noasaurus
3591:Afromimus
3399:Averostra
3386:Averostra
3304:Averostra
3156:Velocipes
2975:Theropoda
2962:Theropoda
2925:Theropoda
2850:Kingdom:
2834:Theropoda
2704:205260360
2620:205260354
2438:: e7963.
2356:220601744
2303:202865005
2295:0272-4634
2147:205254710
2032:0094-8373
1985:1475-4983
1869:Weise E,
1742:Theropoda
1138:Theropoda
1070:Panphagia
888:cladogram
845:stemwards
795:crownward
708:Theropoda
624:cervicals
595:braincase
585:theropods
552:exceeded
442:bentonite
425:Scaphonyx
407:Argentina
357:Discovery
345:Argentina
329:Argentina
323:from the
321:dinosaurs
290:Martinez
256:Species:
243:Martinez
224:Theropoda
171:Kingdom:
165:Eukaryota
7053:Q1576725
7047:Wikidata
6495:Coelurus
5903:Kileskus
5896:Guanlong
5868:Coelurus
5761:Gualicho
5261:Gualicho
4642:Baryonyx
3978:Guemesia
3805:Kryptops
3566:Ozraptor
3203:Pendraig
2858:Chordata
2856:Phylum:
2852:Animalia
2783:skeleton
2761:21233386
2696:29094705
2612:29094688
2554:32842895
2503:91999370
2464:31720108
2409:27839975
2200:56155733
2139:28332513
2048:85941954
2040:41684613
1936:37918101
1053:Eoraptor
898:, 2011:
775:Eoraptor
755:Eoraptor
644:coracoid
628:Eoraptor
616:Eoraptor
496:Dromaeus
474:and the
415:skeleton
411:holotype
389:Eoraptor
384:Eoraptor
350:Eoraptor
318:theropod
185:Chordata
181:Phylum:
175:Animalia
161:Domain:
7095:6148993
7082:8642083
6036:Timimus
5798:Zuolong
5528:Rapator
5431:Meraxes
4756:Oxalaia
4077:Koleken
3100:Lepidus
2862:Class:
2741:Bibcode
2732:Science
2676:Bibcode
2584:Bibcode
2545:7480155
2455:6844243
2387:Bibcode
2334:Bibcode
2275:Bibcode
2119:Bibcode
2012:Bibcode
1963:Bibcode
1908:Bibcode
803:and/or
793:to lie
668:ischium
664:sacrals
648:scapula
632:dorsals
607:maxilla
546:, only
527:Carnian
450:Carnian
333:Carnian
308:extinct
281:†
260:†
230:Genus:
122:↓
46:Carnian
7123:Portal
7108:174879
6704:Hexing
6392:Kakuru
5980:Dilong
4021:Thanos
3999:Niebla
3819:Rugops
3812:Kurupi
2759:
2702:
2694:
2668:Nature
2618:
2610:
2576:Nature
2552:
2542:
2501:
2462:
2452:
2407:
2354:
2301:
2293:
2198:
2145:
2137:
2111:Nature
2046:
2038:
2030:
1983:
1934:
1499:et al.
896:et al.
877:et al.
869:et al.
817:(2016)
815:et al.
761:et al.
722:, and
684:fibula
680:tibial
656:pelvis
599:palate
593:. The
535:et al.
490:words
482:. The
294:, 2011
292:et al.
245:et al.
6968:birds
6008:Moros
5535:Siats
5276:Siats
5218:Siats
2878:Clade
2869:Clade
2792:skull
2700:S2CID
2616:S2CID
2572:(PDF)
2499:S2CID
2432:PeerJ
2352:S2CID
2299:S2CID
2263:(PDF)
2221:(PDF)
2196:S2CID
2143:S2CID
2107:(PDF)
2044:S2CID
2036:JSTOR
1932:S2CID
1892:(PDF)
861:et al
857:et al
847:than
787:et al
738:basal
730:birds
676:femur
672:pubis
660:ilium
652:manus
488:Greek
315:basal
311:genus
218:Clade
205:Clade
192:Clade
7077:GBIF
6960:see
5578:Maip
3036:Tawa
2911:see
2757:PMID
2692:PMID
2608:PMID
2550:PMID
2460:PMID
2405:PMID
2291:ISSN
2135:PMID
2028:ISSN
1981:ISSN
1625:Tawa
1254:Tawa
831:Tawa
800:Tawa
670:and
622:The
587:and
472:2011
249:2011
61:PreꞒ
2749:doi
2737:331
2684:doi
2672:551
2647:doi
2643:191
2600:hdl
2592:doi
2580:551
2540:PMC
2530:doi
2491:doi
2450:PMC
2440:doi
2395:doi
2342:doi
2283:doi
2235:doi
2186:hdl
2178:doi
2127:doi
2115:543
2020:doi
1971:doi
1924:hdl
1916:doi
492:Eos
478:is
401:of
327:of
7149::
7105::
7092::
7079::
7064::
7049::
2880::
2871::
2755:,
2747:,
2735:,
2729:,
2698:.
2690:.
2682:.
2670:.
2641:.
2637:.
2614:.
2606:.
2598:.
2590:.
2578:.
2574:.
2548:.
2538:.
2526:16
2524:.
2520:.
2497:.
2487:38
2485:.
2481:.
2458:.
2448:.
2434:.
2430:.
2403:.
2393:.
2383:26
2381:.
2377:.
2364:^
2350:.
2340:.
2330:94
2328:.
2324:.
2297:.
2289:.
2281:.
2271:39
2269:.
2265:.
2233:.
2231:60
2229:.
2223:.
2194:.
2184:.
2174:13
2172:.
2168:.
2141:.
2133:.
2125:.
2113:.
2109:.
2092:^
2081:,
2064:,
2042:.
2034:.
2026:.
2018:.
2008:38
2006:.
2002:.
1979:.
1969:.
1959:61
1957:.
1953:.
1930:.
1922:.
1914:.
1900:32
1898:.
1894:.
1873:,
1860:^
1832:^
1532:)
837:,
833:,
732:.
716:,
686:.
466:,
456:.
446:Ma
405:,
247:,
220::
207::
194::
111:Pg
55:Ma
7125::
6830:?
6822:?
6735:?
6699:?
6691:?
6659:?
6607:?
6578:?
6563:?
6498:?
6265:?
6250:?
6099:?
6061:?
6039:?
5975:?
5878:?
5860:?
5849:?
5779:?
5764:?
5756:?
5741:?
5545:?
5537:?
5509:?
5501:?
5479:?
5319:?
5287:?
5279:?
5264:?
5256:?
5221:?
5175:?
5167:?
5159:?
5057:?
5032:?
5024:?
4979:?
4971:?
4963:?
4929:?
4921:?
4737:?
4674:?
4666:?
4620:?
4598:?
4563:?
4442:?
4407:?
4310:?
4267:?
4252:?
4244:?
4236:?
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