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Erection of Cottages Act 1588

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erect, or cause to be made, built or erected, any manner of cottage for habitation or dwelling, nor convert or ordain any building or housing made or hereafter to be made or used as a cottage for habitation or dwelling, unless the same person do assign and lay to the same cottage or building four acres of ground at the least, to be accounted according to the statute or ordinance
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It shall and may be lawful for the said churchwardens and overseers … by the leave of the lord or lords of the manor, whereof any waste or common within their parish is or shall be parcel … according to any order to be set down by the justices of the peace of the said county at their general Quarter
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For the avoiding of the great inconveniencies which are found by experience to grow by the erecting and building of great numbers and multitude of cottages, which are daily more and more increased in many parts of this realm, be it enacted … that … no person shall within this realm … make, build and
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there arose a common belief, that if a house was erected by a squatter and his friends on waste ground overnight, then they had the right of undisturbed possession. The problems caused by the large number of illegally erected cottages, on common land, was explicitly recognised by an act known as the
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being his or her own freehold and inheritance lying near to the said cottage, to be continually occupied and manured therewith so long as the same cottage shall be inhabited; upon pain that every such offender shall forfeit, to (the Queen) … £10 of lawful money of England for every such
401:. c. 32) The principal reasons for the repeal were in the preamble, which stated that the 1588 act had made it difficult for poor people to find 'habitation' and also that it may have caused a reduction in the population. 252:
Sessions … to erect, build and set up in fit and convenient places of habitation, in such waste or common, at the general charges of the parish … convenient houses of dwelling for the said
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An Act to repeal an Act, passed in the Thirty-first Year of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth, intituled, "An Act against the erecting and maintaining of Cottages."
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which gave churchwardens and overseers authority to build cottages on ‘waste and common’ for the use of the poor, with permission of the
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Statutes at Large:From the fifth year of King Edward IV to the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth etc. Vol.2
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To make it difficult for squatters to build, the act laid down, that a cottage should have minimum of 4
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The act passed into law on 8 March 1589. Exemption from the Act could be obtained by petition to the
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was given. Lodgers and the subdivision of houses were not allowed. This was qualified by the
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Broad, John (2000). "Housing the rural poor in southern England, 1650-1850".
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The Common People, a History from the Norman Conquest to the Present
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An Act against the erecting and maintaining of Cottages.
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on grounds of poverty, provided the permission of the
519:(2). British Agricultural History Society: 151–170. 426: 269: 477: 575:The Manual of Dates: A Dictionary of Reference etc 557:Journal of the House of Lords: volume 2: 1578-1614 139:that prohibited the construction—in most parts of 584: 553:"House of Lords Journal Volume 2: 8 March 1589" 550: 447: 143:—of any dwelling that did not have at least 4 598:Acts of the Parliament of England (1485–1603) 608:Housing legislation in the United Kingdom 578:. London: Routledge, Warne and Routledge. 571: 531: 471: 420: 162: 585: 499: 459: 435: 261: 223: 510: 483: 13: 559:. Institute of Historical Research 14: 619: 270:The Erection of Cottages Act 1775 167:17th Century Squatters' House in 288: 32: 513:The Agricultural History Review 208:) of land associated with it: 1: 493: 395:Erection of Cottages Act 1775 379:Statute Law Revision Act 1871 367:Erection of Cottages Act 1588 278:Erection of Cottages Act 1775 182:Erection of Cottages Act 1588 158: 129:Erection of Cottages Act 1588 113:Erection of Cottages Act 1775 22:Erection of Cottages Act 1588 572:Townsend, George H. (1862). 506:. London: Mark Basket et al. 393:The act was repealed by the 7: 295:Parliament of Great Britain 10: 624: 274:United Kingdom legislation 191: 18:United Kingdom legislation 384: 372: 362: 357: 349: 339: 329: 324: 311: 301: 287: 282: 118: 106: 101: 93: 83: 73: 68: 55: 45: 31: 26: 532:Harrison, L F C (1989). 404: 551:House of Lords (1589). 267: 229: 177:Elizabeth I of England 172: 500:Basket, Mark (1763). 249: 215:De terris mensurandis 210: 166: 137:Parliament of England 39:Parliament of England 536:. Glasgow: Fontana. 241:Poor Relief Act 1601 462:, pp. 702–705. 450:, pp. 156–157. 448:House of Lords 1589 279: 23: 277: 264:, pp. 702–705 173: 21: 391: 390: 358:Other legislation 283:Act of Parliament 125: 124: 102:Other legislation 27:Act of Parliament 615: 579: 568: 566: 564: 547: 528: 507: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 457: 451: 445: 439: 433: 424: 418: 386:Status: Repealed 292: 291: 280: 276: 265: 233:Quarter Sessions 227: 175:In the reign of 120:Status: Repealed 36: 35: 24: 20: 623: 622: 618: 617: 616: 614: 613: 612: 593:1588 in England 583: 582: 562: 560: 544: 496: 491: 490: 482: 478: 470: 466: 458: 454: 446: 442: 434: 427: 419: 412: 407: 387: 363:Repeals/revokes 297: 289: 275: 272: 266: 260: 228: 222: 194: 161: 121: 41: 33: 19: 12: 11: 5: 621: 611: 610: 605: 600: 595: 581: 580: 569: 548: 542: 529: 508: 495: 492: 489: 488: 486:, p. 156. 476: 474:, p. 252. 464: 452: 440: 438:, p. 664. 425: 423:, p. 135. 409: 408: 406: 403: 389: 388: 385: 382: 381: 376: 370: 369: 364: 360: 359: 355: 354: 353:21 August 1871 351: 347: 346: 343: 337: 336: 333: 327: 326: 322: 321: 315: 309: 308: 305: 299: 298: 293: 285: 284: 273: 271: 268: 258: 220: 193: 190: 160: 157: 123: 122: 119: 116: 115: 110: 104: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 87: 81: 80: 77: 71: 70: 66: 65: 59: 53: 52: 49: 43: 42: 37: 29: 28: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 620: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 590: 588: 577: 576: 570: 558: 554: 549: 545: 543:0-0068-6163-6 539: 535: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 509: 505: 504: 498: 497: 485: 480: 473: 472:Townsend 1862 468: 461: 456: 449: 444: 437: 432: 430: 422: 421:Harrison 1989 417: 415: 410: 402: 400: 396: 383: 380: 377: 375: 371: 368: 365: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: 342: 338: 334: 332: 328: 323: 319: 316: 314: 310: 306: 304: 300: 296: 286: 281: 263: 257: 255: 254:impotent poor 248: 246: 245:manorial lord 242: 238: 237:manorial lord 234: 226:, p. 664 225: 219: 216: 209: 207: 203: 199: 189: 187: 183: 178: 170: 165: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 117: 114: 111: 109: 105: 100: 96: 92: 88: 86: 82: 78: 76: 72: 67: 63: 60: 58: 54: 50: 48: 44: 40: 30: 25: 16: 574: 561:. Retrieved 556: 533: 516: 512: 502: 479: 467: 455: 443: 394: 392: 366: 341:Commencement 331:Royal assent 250: 230: 214: 211: 204:; 0.01  195: 181: 174: 151:; 0.01  128: 126: 89:8 March 1589 85:Commencement 79:8 March 1589 75:Royal assent 15: 603:1588 in law 460:Basket 1763 436:Basket 1763 374:Repealed by 345:22 May 1775 335:22 May 1775 262:Basket 1763 224:Basket 1763 200:(1.62  147:(1.62  108:Repealed by 97:22 May 1775 587:Categories 563:3 December 494:References 484:Broad 2000 303:Long title 206:sq mi 186:31 Eliz. 1 159:Background 153:sq mi 62:31 Eliz. 1 47:Long title 399:15 Geo. 3 318:15 Geo. 3 525:40275651 350:Repealed 313:Citation 259:—  221:—  94:Repealed 57:Citation 320:. c. 32 218:offence 192:The act 141:England 135:of the 131:was an 540:  523:  169:Airton 64:. c. 7 521:JSTOR 405:Notes 325:Dates 198:acres 145:acres 69:Dates 565:2013 538:ISBN 127:The 133:Act 589:: 555:. 517:48 515:. 428:^ 413:^ 247:: 202:ha 149:ha 567:. 546:. 527:. 397:( 256:. 184:( 171:.

Index

Parliament of England
Long title
Citation
31 Eliz. 1
Royal assent
Commencement
Repealed by
Erection of Cottages Act 1775
Act
Parliament of England
England
acres
ha
sq mi

Airton
Elizabeth I of England
31 Eliz. 1
acres
ha
sq mi
Basket 1763
Quarter Sessions
manorial lord
Poor Relief Act 1601
manorial lord
impotent poor
Basket 1763
Parliament of Great Britain
Long title

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