Eric Holder - Knowledge

2261: 1429:, a friend and former colleague of Holder. The DOJ formally moved to dismiss the indictment against Stevens (who had been convicted the previous year on seven counts, but had never been sentenced) on April 1, 2009. Holder issued a statement reading: "After careful review, I have concluded that certain information should have been provided to the defense for use at trial. In light of this conclusion, and in consideration of the totality of the circumstances of this particular case, I have determined that it is in the interest of justice to dismiss the indictment and not proceed with a new trial." Judge Emmet Sullivan threw out the case several days later, issuing an order stating: "There was never a judgment of conviction in this case. The jury's verdict is being set aside and has no legal effect." Holder ordered a review of the case by the 2046:

institutions, as outlined in a 1999 memorandum by Holder. Nearly a decade later Holder, as head of the Department of Justice, put this into practice and has demonstrated the weight "collateral consequences" has by repeatedly sought and reached deferred prosecution and non-prosecution agreements and settlements with large financial institutions such as J.P. Morgan Chase, HSBC, Countrywide Mortgage, Wells Fargo, Goldman Sachs, and others where the institution pays a fine or penalty but faces no criminal charges and admits no wrongdoing. Whereas in the previous decade the Bush administration's Department of Justice often sought criminal charges against individuals of large institutions regardless of "collateral consequences" such as cases involving

1572:'s House of Delegates meeting, Holder announced the "Smart on Crime" program, which is "a sweeping initiative by the Justice Department that in effect renounces several decades of tough-on-crime anti-drug legislation and policies." Holder said the program "will encourage U.S. attorneys to charge defendants only with crimes "for which the accompanying sentences are better suited to their individual conduct, rather than excessive prison terms more appropriate for violent criminals or drug kingpins…" Running through Holder's statements, the increasing economic burden of over-incarceration was stressed. As of August 2013, the Smart on Crime program is not a legislative initiative but an effort "limited to the DOJ's policy parameters." 8423: 1755: 8512: 2125: 1779:

two members who had stood outside the polling station. With the evidence presented, the Department of Justice successfully obtained a narrow injunction against the other. Former lawyers who had served under the Bush administration have stated that the current DOJ under Holder is unwilling to prosecute minorities for civil rights violations. Three other Justice Department lawyers, in recent interviews, gave the same description of the department's culture, which department officials strongly deny. In the months after the case ended, tensions persisted. Eventually,

1557: 1266: 1548:, stating: "After extensive deliberations, and after following all applicable laws, regulations and policies, the Department sought an appropriately tailored search warrant under the Privacy Protection Act." The revelation brought into question whether Holder had been intentionally misleading during his previous testimony. House Committee members sent an open letter to Holder, saying: "It is imperative that the committee, the Congress, and the American people be provided a full and accurate account of your involvement." 1646:

of American law and who has put at risk the assets and the people that I have described, they will be held responsible," Holder said. "They will be held accountable." Holder's comments leave open a crucial question, which is whether the investigators are looking at how WikiLeaks obtained the documents (not unlike probing a news organization's source), or if they're looking at whether WikiLeaks staffers violated criminal law and should be the ones indicted. In May 2016, more than a year after leaving office, Holder told

1101:, Holder said "The U.S. government's use of lethal force in self-defense against a leader of al-Qaeda or an associated force who presents an imminent threat of violent attack would not be unlawful." He outlined a three-part test to affirm the lawfulness of the strikes: the terrorist poses an imminent threat of violence to the United States, capture is not possible and the operation is conducted in a manner consistent with the principles of the law of war. At the time, al-Awlaki was an alleged leader and recruiter for 40: 1290:, which he suggests may be politically motivated. In 2011, Holder said, "The reality is that in jurisdictions across the country, both overt and subtle forms of discrimination remain all too common." He went on to criticize Texas redistricting efforts, which were introduced when the state had increased its population by four million; Holder criticized the state for not allocating any new congressional seats to represent Hispanic voters, arguing that the majority of the increased population were Latinos. 758: 1194:—would be tried in New York City on federal charges of conspiracy and murder. Holder said at the time that the five would "stand trial in our justice system before an impartial jury under long-established rules and procedures." This plan was frustrated by Congress, however, and "congressional restrictions on transferring Guantánamo detainees to federal court had delayed the case indefinitely." In April 2011, Holder was forced to drop plans for a federal trial and instead refer the five to 10057: 1086: 1500:

out this statistic, and was said to have told associates that he did not wish to have leak prosecutions be his legacy. Several prominent leak prosecutions under Holder involved communications between criminal defendants and journalists, and the pervasive use of traceable electronic communications between journalists and their sources provided the prosecution with a tool to determine the potential origin of published information. Under Holder, the Justice Department argued that

10045: 1736:. "Though this nation has proudly thought of itself as an ethnic melting pot in things racial, we have always been, and we, I believe, continue to be, in too many ways, essentially a nation of cowards," said Holder. "Though race-related issues continue to occupy a significant portion of our political discussion, and though there remain many unresolved racial issues in this nation, we, average Americans, simply do not talk enough with each other about things racial," he said. 10033: 437: 9025: 1383:. Holder cited changing law in support of his action: "Much of the legal landscape has changed in the 15 years since Congress passed DOMA. The Supreme Court has ruled that laws criminalizing homosexual conduct are unconstitutional. Congress has repealed the military's Don't Ask, Don't Tell policy. Several lower courts have ruled DOMA itself to be unconstitutional." This decision was prompted by legal deadlines in two federal cases in 1302:

African-American part of town, submerging it into two other districts. The DOJ argued that this eliminated the city's sole African-American councilman. Calera responded by arguing that the process of pre-clearance with the DOJ should no longer be required. On September 21, 2011, the federal district court upheld the constitutionality of Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act, but the decision was overturned by the Supreme Court in

777:. Holder was confirmed several months later in the Senate by a unanimous vote. During his confirmation hearing, Holder's opposition to the death penalty was questioned, but he pledged his intention to cooperate with the current laws and Reno, saying, "I am not a proponent of the death penalty, but I will enforce the law as this Congress gives it to us." Holder was the first African American to serve in that position. 1974: 1396:

immigration officials to reconsider their decision in order to determine whether Dorman can be considered a spouse under New Jersey law and whether Dorman would be considered a spouse under immigration law were it not for the Defense of Marriage Act. This action prompted some other immigration judges to halt the deportation proceeds of other foreigners in same-sex couples.

10021: 1198:; at the time, Holder criticized Congress for interfering in the prosecution, saying: " taken one of the nation's most tested counterterrorism tools off the table and tied our hands in a way that would have serious ramifications." The military commissions remain "mired in procedural delays, legal uncertainty and continued controversy" today. 1363:. Holder said that although he was pleased that much of the law had been struck down, he remained concerned over the burden it might place on local law enforcement to enforce federal immigration law and the possibility that it might be used to discriminate against the Latino community. He vowed to continue to monitor the impact of the law. 1865:

the measure. The remaining Democrats refused to vote and marched out of the House, led by Nancy Pelosi, as a means of protesting the actions of Republicans. Holder responded to the vote, describing it as "the regrettable culmination of what became a misguided and politically motivated investigation in an election year."

1109:' and 'judicial process' are not one and the same, particularly when it comes to national security. The Constitution guarantees due process, not judicial process." Some civil liberties advocates have described the incident as "an extrajudicial execution" that breached al-Awlaki's right to due process, including a trial. 458: 2378:

In April 2013, Holder acknowledged having the position of the President's 'wing-man' and being there as the President's 'boy' during a radio interview with Tom Joyner. These awards and recognition are noteworthy because they contradict Holder's own public position that there should be "...a distance

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to house a Magistrate's Court, a police station, a branch of the public library, in addition to the St. Joseph district Post Office. The centre was officially opened on May 22, 2009, by the U.S. attorney general, Mr. Eric Holder Jr. while on a visit. In June 2009, the Government of Barbados announced

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During 2018, Holder suggested on several occasions that he might run for the presidency in 2020. In July, he told CNN he thought a presidential candidate needed five qualities—the ability to inspire others, a vision for the job, the ability to meet both the physical and mental strains of the job, and

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scheduled a vote on the contempt resolution anyway. Holder became the first U.S. attorney general in history to be held in both criminal and civil contempt. He was held in contempt by the House of Representatives in a 255–67 vote, with 17 Democrats voting for the measure, 2 Republicans voting against

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On June 20—the same date as the Oversight Committee vote—President Obama asserted executive privilege over the remaining documents requested by the committee. While Democrats argued that Holder was carrying out his constitutional role by honoring the executive privilege claim, on June 28, 2012, House

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arguing that "If he approaches the job with the attitude that any group smaller than all Americans is 'my people', he is the wrong man for the position." Claiming the issue was politicized from the start, Democrats have argued that those on the political right, particularly Adams, used this incident

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in December 2010, Holder said that "We have an active, ongoing, criminal investigation with regard to this matter. We are not in a position as yet to announce the result of that investigation, but the investigation is—is ongoing. To the extent that we can find anybody who was involved in the breaking

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had asked Clinton to grant the pardon. Holder said that, at the time, he did not give the case much thought, because he did not think the pardon would be granted, as no fugitive had ever previously been granted a presidential pardon. He later said he wished that he had looked into it more thoroughly,

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had criticized this Justice Department policy citing "important questions about the Justice Department's prosecutorial philosophy." After receipt of a DOJ response letter, Brown and Grassley issued a statement saying, "The Justice Department's response is aggressively evasive. It does not answer our

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On June 20, 2012, the Oversight Committee voted 23–17 along party lines to hold Holder in contempt of Congress for not releasing the additional documents the committee had requested. A memo from Holder's office said of the vote: "It's an election-year tactic intended to distract attention." Although

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The speech stirred some controversy, with some reacting favorably to Holder's comments and others sharply criticizing them. Obama later clarified Holder's comments, saying that "I think it's fair to say that if I had been advising my attorney general, we would have used different language... I think

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protections. In March 2011, Holder left open the possibility that the Guantánamo Bay detention camp might remain open beyond President Obama's first term. Asked in a congressional hearing whether the prison would be closed by November 2012, Holder said: "I don't know." He said the Justice Department

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of groups based on name and political theme, and for allegedly perjuring himself by stating that he had no knowledge of any potential prosecution of members of the media for disclosure of classified material. There were 29 co-sponsors to the bill. The bill was referred to the House Committee on the

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On June 19, 2012, Holder met with Issa in person to discuss the requested documents. Holder said he offered to provide the documents to Issa on the condition that Issa provided his assurance that doing so would satisfy the committee subpoenas and resolve the dispute. Issa rejected the offer. Holder

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During a meeting with a House subcommittee, Holder argued that the behavior of the New Black Panther Party was not comparable to historical voter intimidation against minorities, which often involved acts of violence and murder. Holder said, "When you compare what people endured in the South in the

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due to their conduct during the 2008 election. Two members of the Party had stood outside a polling station during the election in paramilitary uniforms, one carrying a nightstick. Claiming a lack of evidence, the Department of Justice dropped charges against the party, its chairman, and one of the

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that he had recused himself from these leak investigations to avoid any appearance of a conflict of interest. Holder said his Deputy Attorney General, James Cole was in charge of the AP investigation and would've ordered the subpoenas. When questioning turned to the possibility of journalists being

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of DOJ. Judge Sullivan conducted an inquiry of his own, appointed two attorneys to conduct an investigation which resulted in "a blistering 514-page report" (released in May 2012) detailing what went wrong in the prosecution, and criticizing three specific federal prosecutors (one of whom committed

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In July 2010, after the DOJ reviewed the law, Holder filed suit against Arizona on the grounds that the state law is preempted by federal law. Holder was quoted as saying, "I understand, first off, the frustration of the people of Arizona and the concerns that they have with regard to the amount of

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In May 2012, with over a dozen states pushing new voter identification laws, Holder stated that he believed these new laws would hamper the ability of the elderly, students and minorities to vote. Regarding voting rights, he said, "for the first time in our , we are failing to live up to one of our

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ordered the Justice Department to provide Congress with a list of the previously withheld documents. In October 2014, Jackson rejected a House bid to hold Holder in contempt of court, stating that it was "entirely unnecessary." In January 2016, Jackson tossed out Obama's executive privilege claims

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In October 2011, the Justice Department released 7,600 pages of documents on Operation Fast and Furious. Republicans claimed some of those documents indicated that Holder had been sent early memos about Fast and Furious and therefore must have known about it before early 2011, which is when he had

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On December 8, 2014, Holder unveiled a new policy banning profiling on the basis of religion, gender, national origin, sexual orientation, and gender identity by federal law enforcement agencies. However, the new policy will not apply to screenings at border and airport, as well as in intelligence

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Under Holder's leadership, the Department of Justice brought six leak-related prosecutions against current or former U.S. government employees, while all previous presidential administrations combined had tried a total of three such cases. Holder was reportedly "surprised" by news reports pointing

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Holder has also advocated for the interests of the 36,000 same-sex partnerships where Americans are in relationships with non-U.S. citizens. In May 2011, Holder set aside the decision to deport Paul Dorman, an Irish man who was in a same-sex partnership with a New Jersey citizen. Holder then asked

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that the size of large financial institutions has made it difficult for the Justice Department to bring criminal charges when they are suspected of crimes, because such charges can threaten the existence of a bank and therefore their interconnectedness may endanger the national or global economy.

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in 2012, Holder and the Department of Justice remained silent on how they would respond if the ballot measures were enacted by voters. On November 6, 2012, Colorado Amendment 64 and Washington Initiative 502 were passed with 55.3% and 55.7% of the votes respectively. This would lead to a new memo

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Republicans on the House Government Reform Committee disagreed with Holder's version and alleged that he was a knowing participant, according to a 2003 report. They said Holder failed to fully inform prosecutors of the pending pardon, and they criticized his "neutral leaning favorable" opinion to

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In February 2012, Holder reaffirmed his position and stated that the DOJ would not defend DOMA in a legal challenge brought by members of the U.S. military, who were seeking benefits for their same-sex spouses, including: medical insurance, visitation rights in military hospitals and survivor

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cleared the Attorney General of any wrongdoing with regard to Fast and Furious, stating that there was "no evidence" that Holder knew about the operation before early 2011. The report did cite fourteen lower ranking officials for possible disciplinary action. Holder responded to the internal

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had re-drawn the city council districts without receiving pre-clearance from the DOJ, which was required by Section 5 in order to ensure that Southern states do not use such redistricting to weaken political representation for minority communities. For local elections, Calera had divided the

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Prosecution rates against crimes by large financial institutions are at 20-year lows. Holder has also endorsed the notion that prosecutors, when deciding to pursue white-collar crimes, should give special consideration to "collateral consequences" of bringing charges against large corporate

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counter-intelligence; from white-collar crime to public corruption." Holder emphasized national security as a priority if confirmed, "We can and we must ensure that the American people remain secure and that the great Constitutional guarantees that define us as a nation are truly valued."

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On December 1, 2008, President-elect Obama announced that Holder would be his nominee for Attorney General of the United States. Obama praised his "toughness and independence." Obama went on to say that " is deeply familiar with the law enforcement challenges we face: from terrorism to

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As Deputy Attorney General, Holder's primary responsibilities were in the areas of budget and personnel issues; this also included resolving disputes among department heads and briefing reporters on policy initiatives, national security issue, and major investigations, including the

1330:." Holder compared the practices of these states to those in the era of Jim Crow segregation. Holder said, "Many of those without IDs would have to travel great distances to get them – and some would struggle to pay for the documents they might need to obtain them. We call those 1073:

earlier that month. Holder testified that the operation to kill bin Laden was legal, stating that international law allows for targeting enemy commanders. To support this point, Holder said that computer evidence seized from the raid demonstrated that bin Laden was still leading

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A major legacy of Holder's tenure as attorney general was a shifting of terrorism cases to the civilian federal courts. Under Holder, the DOJ successfully tried many terrorists in federal court, securing convictions and life sentences against a string of defendants, including

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the point that he was making is that we're oftentimes uncomfortable with talking about race until there's some sort of racial flare-up or conflict, and that we could probably be more constructive in facing up to the painful legacy of slavery and Jim Crow and discrimination."

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investigation, saying "It is unfortunate that some were so quick to make baseless accusations before they possessed the facts about these operations – accusations that turned out to be without foundation and that have caused a great deal of unnecessary harm and confusion."

839:. Regarding discussions with the White House lawyers on the issue, Holder said he was at first "neutral" on the decision to grant Rich a pardon, but might lean in favor of it if there were national security benefits. Holder said that he was told that Israeli Prime Minister 1528:

charged under the Espionage Act for reporting classified material, Holder stated: "With regard to the potential prosecution of the press for the disclosure of material, that is not something that I've ever been involved in, heard of or would think would be a wise policy."

1584:(confiscation of assets by law enforcement in cases where criminal wrongdoing has not been alleged) in cases that did not involve joint federal-local investigations and gun and child-porn crimes. As a consequence, asset forfeitures declined sharply in the United States. 1827:, which had been a failed federal firearms sting operation that allegedly allowed some 2,000 weapons to reach Mexican drug gangs. Grassley and Issa urged Holder to cooperate and turn over subpoenaed records that would reveal the scope of the alleged government coverup. 1450:

use for personal recreation, Holder stated that the DOJ would continue to prosecute individuals on the federal level for possession of marijuana even if voters approved a ballot measure. However, in the run up to the successful marijuana legalization referendums on

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story was controversial for the potential threat to due process, as the government was pressuring financial institutions to cut off a company's access to banking services without first having shown that the targeted companies were in fact violating the law.

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on January 28 with a bipartisan vote of 17 to 2. He was officially confirmed by the entire Senate on February 2, 2009, by a vote of 75 to 21 becoming the nation's first African-American Attorney General. His installation took place on March 27, 2009, at the

2211:. On March 4, 2019, Holder announced that he would not seek the White House in 2020 but would continue his work with the National Democratic Redistricting Committee to help elect a Democratic candidate who had the five qualities he thought were necessary. 1318:

decision had convinced him to not appear in person before the Supreme Court Justices who rendered that decision, as a silent protest, as the custom had been for an AG to make at least one appearance. He further explained this in a subsequent interview.

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that it would begin a project to determine the first 100 Great Barbadians, who would be selected by the public of Barbados. At the announcement of the project it was announced that Holder was the first candidate nominated for the final list.

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had "performed a public service by raising the debate that we engaged in and by the changes that we made", adding "I would say that doing what he did—and the way he did it—was inappropriate and illegal". Republican Senate Majority Leader

1308:, which effectively struck down Section 5 of the act. Before that decision, Holder had vowed to continue to enforce federal voting rights laws, regardless of how the United States Supreme Court decided in case. In 2022, Holder's book 456: 2172:

to reach a compromise. While the NCC initially rejected a proposal from Malami for a reduced fine, it later decided to reduce the fine by more than half. The MTN Group paid the reduced amount, which totaled around $ 1.7 billion.

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testified that he had learned about it to the House Judiciary Committee; a later report from the Justice Department's independent inspector general found that Holder had "no prior knowledge" of the operation before early 2011.

1787:'60s to try to get the right to vote for African Americans, to compare what people subjected to that with what happened in Philadelphia… I think does a great disservice to people who put their lives on the line for my people." 1783:(of the Justice's Civil Rights Division) acknowledged telling attorneys at a September 2009 lunch that the Obama administration was interested in filing cases – under a key voting rights section – only on behalf of minorities. 2069:

Responsibility remains so diffuse, and top executives so insulated," Holder said, "that any misconduct could again be considered more a symptom of the institution's culture than a result of the willful actions of any single

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In 2009, Holder announced and oversaw the federal government spending of $ 1 billion in grants to law enforcement agencies in every state to pay for the hiring of police officers. The money comes from the stimulus bill the

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in court. Holder had recommended this course of action to the President, arguing that the Defense of Marriage Act was unconstitutional, as laws that prohibit the marriage of gay couples do not meet the legal principle of

855:, commented on the matter in 2009, saying that the Clinton White House had "used" Holder and kept both the FBI and the Department of Justice (DOJ) in the dark as to their full activities around the last minute pardons. 457: 7776: 2207:

appropriate experience. Holder added that he believed he possessed those five qualities, but noted that his wife would be involved in his decision. In October 2018, Holder was one of multiple individuals targeted by

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questions. We want to know how and why the Justice Department has determined that certain financial institutions are 'too big to jail' and that prosecuting those institutions would damage the financial system."

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announced that it would be scoring the contempt vote, due to Holder's previous stances on gun control legislation, placing political pressure on Democrats that wished to avoid repercussions from the gun lobby.

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and New York, where same-sex married couples argued that DOMA's ban on federal benefits to those in gay marriages approved by the individual states, violates the Constitution's requirement of equal treatment.

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On November 14, 2013, Representative Pete Olson (R-TX), along with 19 Republicans, introduced a resolution proposing articles of impeachment against Holder. The articles cited Holder for his alleged role in

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called the contempt of Congress vote "both popular and stunningly ineffective, enraging Holder and turning him into a more outspoken and implacable foe of Republican policies on voting rights and policing."

2139:, the law firm at which he worked before becoming attorney general. The law firm's clients have included many of the large banks Holder declined to prosecute for their alleged role in the financial crisis. 1638:'s (AJS) Justice Award on April 17, 2009. The award is the highest given by the AJS, and recognizes significant contributions toward improvements in the administration of justice within the United States. 5788: 10172: 449: 1543:

confirmed with the Justice Department that Holder had personally signed off on the Rosen subpoenas. The DOJ defended their decision and spoke about a balance between protecting national secrets and the

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from 2011 to 2014, wrote in 2015: "Through his persistence, Holder demonstrated the wisdom and value of prosecuting terrorists in civilian courts and cemented this approach for future administrations."

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most noble ideals." Holder pledged that the DOJ fight these laws "aggressively". He went on to say that "We have to honor the generations that took extraordinary risks" to achieve the right to vote.

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has established a task force to look at each of the 172 detainees being held at the Guantánamo prison to address how they should be dealt with. Holder's comments come just weeks after CIA Director

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program, accusing the Bush administration of a "disrespect for the rule of law... not only wrong, it is destructive in our struggle against terrorism." During his confirmation hearings, he deemed

1222:. Holder also vowed to work closer with African officials to stop terrorism, and announced that the FBI would be providing a team of forensic specialists to help assist in the investigation of the 3013: 1929:

but stressed that her ruling wasn't based on the merits of the claim, but instead on the fact that many of the documents had by then become public as part of the 2012 inspector general's report.

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suicide in 2010) for concealing evidence. Holder was praised for his efforts to repair the damage caused by the affair, which was seen as "a profound embarrassment for the Justice Department."

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and expressed regret over the incident. "I wish that I had ensured that the Department of Justice was more fully informed and involved in this pardon process", he said admitting the mistake.

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and therefore illegal. In response, some Republican senators questioned him whether he would prosecute those who took part in waterboarding and delayed the confirmation vote on Holder.

1425:) emerged. Holder was reportedly "horrified by the failure of prosecutors to turn over all relevant materials to the defense" and was alarmed at rebukes of federal prosecutors by Judge 2203:'s right-hand man, also left the company. Kalanick himself was forced into taking an indefinite leave of absence, and a week later, under pressure from investors, resigned as the CEO. 2961: 10142: 6842: 6323: 6248: 1146:(the failed "underwear bomber") pleaded guilty in federal court and were sentenced to life imprisonment during Holder's term. During Holder's term, other terrorists—including 3088: 2932: 1889: 6063: 3205: 7462: 4017: 859: 9664: 9107: 6422: 4176: 1995: 10182: 6377: 5736: 4474: 1471:

to not focus limited prosecutorial resources on state-authorized marijuana related activities, provided they follow eight priorities laid out by the Department of Justice.

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magazine named Holder as one of the "Greatest Washington Lawyers of the Past 30 Years," describing him as one of the "Visionaries." Also in that year, Holder was named by

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called on Holder to resign, stating "America simply cannot tolerate an attorney general who arms the very criminals he is supposed to protect us from". Republican Sen.

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In a speech before the NAACP in July 2012, Holder went on to say that the Texas voter ID laws were a "political pretext to disenfranchise American citizens of their

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that carried out the raid conducted itself in a manner consistent with American values, and that the parameters of the mission included capturing bin Laden.

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announced that the telephone records for 20 of their reporters during a two-month period in 2012 had been seized by the Justice Department as part of the

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commended Holder's practice in the areas of civil litigation and white-collar defense, as well as his work as a national co-chair for Obama's campaign.

2284:. Holder has been involved with various mentoring programs for inner-city youth. He is also an avid basketball fan and the uncle of former NBA All-Star 824:. Holder said that the current laws placed major constraints on the ability of federal investigators and prosecutors to assist in these types of cases. 9372: 9181: 2160:, a South Africa-based telecommunications company as a part of its efforts to combat a $ 3.9 billion fine handed to the MTN Group by the government of 1491:

of New Jersey. Holder spoke at a press conference afterwards, celebrating the largest single-day operation against the Mafia in United States history.

1004: 4316: 8537: 7372: 6162:"Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force Executive DirectorMichael J. Bresnickat the Exchequer Club of Washington, D.C. - OPA - Department of Justice" 4955: 2991: 2195:, a former employee. In June, Holder delivered a 13-page document outlining his recommendations for Uber. This led to Uber firing over 20 employees. 1545: 1151: 588:

in April 2015, Holder returned to Covington & Burling, where he continues to practice corporate litigation, and is also involved with efforts at

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Holder announced his resignation on September 25, 2014, citing personal reasons. He remained in office until the Senate confirmed his successor,

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A lawsuit challenging the law was heard by the U.S. Supreme Court, and in June 2012, the Court struck down a majority of the law's provisions in

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but Holder "never participated directly in the firm's Guantanamo work" and was not expected to recuse himself from matters pertaining to it.

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The Justice Department declined to prosecute the attorney general on the contempt charge, citing the fact that President Obama had asserted

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illegal immigration that occurs, but the solution that the Arizona legislature came up with is inconsistent with our federal Constitution."

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Holder has also stated that he supports comprehensive immigration reform, adding that it is a "matter of civil rights and human rights".

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resolution against Holder in response to the committee allegedly being "stonewalled by the Justice Department" on additional documents.

1015:. Holder said that overturning the 1976 law "opens the door to more people having more access to guns and putting guns on the streets." 10107: 9264: 7296: 999:

brief, which urged the Supreme Court to uphold Washington, D.C.'s handgun ban and said the position of the Department of Justice, from

723: 535: 527: 278: 7470: 6073: 5267:"Remarks as Prepared for Delivery by Attorney General Eric Holder at the Department of Justice African American History Month Program" 4009: 3217: 9400: 8835: 8007: 6396: 581: 6430: 3662: 3343: 10187: 9694: 9669: 6002: 3864: 2238: 2230: 2078:, Holder and other Justice Department officials had overruled the recommendation of prosecutors to pursue criminal charges against 1868:

The congressional action evoked reactions from across the political spectrum. Texas governor and Republican presidential candidate

1709:

told a Senate panel that Osama bin Laden would probably be shipped to and held at the Guantánamo Bay facility if he were captured.

1504:, and can be compelled by the government to reveal them, or potentially face criminal contempt charges. On September 17, 2018, the 668: 5728: 5487: 4505: 2222:, who were expelled from the Tennessee House of Representatives for leading a protest in favor of gun control on the House floor. 1892:

said, "Holder has acted honorably; he's done everything he could to allow us to do our job, which is to investigate this matter."

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Why Eric Holder Refused to Argue in Front of SCOTUS: The former attorney general explains what at the time was a private protest.

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http://atlantablackstar.com/2013/04/27/eric-holder-citizenship-for-illegal-immigrants-is-a-matter-of-civil-and-human-rights/%7C

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During Holder's tenure as attorney general, he prohibited the Justice Department from working with local law enforcement in

923:. In the agreement, Chiquita's officials pleaded guilty and paid a fine of $ 25 million. Holder represented Chiquita in the 10197: 9674: 8893: 7745: 5326: 5208: 3365: 3036: 2529: 2341:'s legacy of service. On May 19, 2009, Holder was chosen by his alma mater, Columbia College, to be its Class Day Speaker. 2334: 1647: 1642: 1065:

As Attorney General, Holder was a staunch opponent of legal limitations on the executive branch's ability to prosecute the

7793:

Authenticated text, audio, video of Eric Holder Speech at the Department of Justice African American History Month Program

7213:"Covington's Eizenstat, Gesell, Holder, Horsky and Ruff Among Legal Times' 'Greatest Washington Lawyers of Past 30 Years'" 6908: 6275: 5881: 5627: 4105: 3825: 3421: 2721: 10137: 9722: 9659: 8711: 8490: 7992: 7731: 6752: 5024: 4828: 4809: 2215: 2129: 2051: 1944: 1127: 964: 699: 683: 584:

under Obama refused to prosecute him and later cleared him of the charges. After he was succeeded as attorney general by

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for its alleged role in money-laundering, instead settling with the bank for the then-record amount of $ 1.9 billion.

9679: 8864: 8042: 7916: 7892: 6498:"H. RES. 411, Impeaching Eric H. Holder Jr., Attorney General of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors" 5170: 4372: 3842: 3248: 2905: 2842: 2424: 1678: 1536: 1102: 742: 550: 5653: 5266: 5084: 4206: 2474: 10112: 8748: 8520: 5196:"White House, Woodward Clash Over Allegations of Oil Price Fixing With Saudis, Critics Find Fault with Patriot Act" 1219: 1163: 746: 707: 492: 375: 4932: 1697: 1350:. Holder received criticism on the political right for criticizing the law before he had read it in its entirety. 10157: 9654: 9033: 8027: 7412: 6355: 2180:, a group aiming to support Democratic candidates in state races ahead of the redistricting that will follow the 1505: 832: 786: 782: 7327: 7266: 6857: 6176: 5412: 5289: 4298: 4039: 3696: 9732: 9712: 9421: 8632: 8467: 7997: 7976: 7874: 7845: 1237:, Holder called for international cooperation against terrorism in Syria and Iraq in order to stem the flow of 1195: 987: 488: 55: 6879: 6497: 5913: 4855: 4420: 3960: 2825:"Attorney General Eric Holder Delivers Remarks at Columbia College Commencement - OPA - Department of Justice" 2191:

hired Holder to help lead an investigation into claims of sexual harassment and discrimination made public by

9689: 9345: 2277: 912: 6548: 6453: 4728:"A former Marine was pulled over for following a truck too closely. Police took nearly $ 87,000 of his cash" 557:, representing the firm's multinational corporate clients in litigation. Holder was senior legal advisor to 436: 9717: 9442: 9407: 9386: 9341: 9325: 9136: 8463: 7431:

U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder and the Executive Director of the ACLU Anthony Romero at the 2012 Summit.

6161: 5441: 2323: 1767: 1713: 1682: 1044: 539: 20: 7560: 7404: 7382: 6642: 9950: 9727: 9349: 9337: 9329: 9321: 8447: 6803: 3980:"Statement of Attorney General Eric Holder on the Supreme Court's Ruling on Arizona v. The United States" 3321: 3152: 2648: 2564: 1729: 1720:, saying it is "bad ultimately for law enforcement and will cost us the support of the American people." 1635: 1605: 1410: 1159: 1008: 806: 511: 7771: 7099: 545:

Holder prosecuted cases involving government corruption. While U.S. attorney, he prosecuted congressman

10011: 9357: 9353: 9333: 9317: 9210: 8939: 7107: 6328: 5932: 5114: 4224: 2773: 1824: 1810: 745:. He was a U.S. Attorney until his elevation to Deputy Attorney General in 1997. Holder also served on 523: 5235: 2417:

Our Unfinished March: The Violent Past and Imperiled Future of the Vote—a History, a Crisis and a Plan

1947:

that was announced in 2013 and investigated banks in the United States and the business they did with

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Critics have interpreted this comment as evidence of racial bias on Holder's part, with conservative

1456: 1443: 1223: 1143: 1000: 927:

that grew out of this criminal case. In March 2004, Holder and Covington & Burling were hired by

6643:"Matt Taibbi: Eric Holder Back to Wall Street-Tied Law Firm After Years of Refusing to Jail Bankers" 4874: 4283:

Attorney General Eric Holder Speaks at the Press Conference on Organized Crime Arrests, New York, NY

569:. Holder was a close ally and confidante of Obama's and was selected as his first attorney general. 9742: 8212: 7792: 7727: 7585: 7332: 7010: 5108: 4909: 3394: 3350: 2592: 2307: 1754: 1569: 1532: 1418: 1359: 1331: 1191: 1155: 1070: 942: 897: 817: 703: 519: 7492: 5061: 4132: 3806: 1093:

Holder defended the legality of drone strikes against alleged terrorists. Addressing the death of

9979: 5446: 5003: 3713: 2824: 2096: 1796: 1771: 1375: 1304: 9753: 8432: 7670: 4193: 3775:

Attorney General Holder Urges International Effort to Confront Threat of Syrian Foreign Fighters

3213: 3005: 1758:

Alleged instance of voter intimidation in Philadelphia during the 2008 US presidential election.

10082: 9058: 8794: 8440: 8222: 8012: 7960: 7700: 6725: 6068: 3517: 2843:"Indictment of a Congressman: the Legal Case; Prosecutor No Stranger To Corruption in Politics" 2361: 2353: 2136: 2092: 1916: 1631: 1468: 1294: 1175: 924: 889: 828: 636: 621: 613: 612:. Holder's father, Eric Himpton Holder Sr. (October 29, 1903 – February 12, 1998), was born in 577: 554: 507: 7639: 3480: 1162:

supporter) pleaded guilty and cooperated with the government. Matt Olsen, the director of the

706:, where he worked from 1976 to 1988. During his time there, he assisted in the prosecution of 678:

In 1969, while a freshman at Columbia, Holder was one of several dozen students who staged an

9934: 9198: 8257: 8142: 7756: 7679: 7607: 5341: 2368: 2344:

In May 2009, Holder visited Barbados and met with government representatives from across the

2281: 1938: 1880:

also called on Holder to resign. Among those opposing the contempt citation, Democratic Rep.

1600:

When questioned about weapons regulations during a news conference to announce the arrest of

1501: 1452: 1270: 935: 7304: 6878: 5195: 4448:"Revealed: The Justice Dept's secret rules for targeting journalists with FISA court orders" 2806: 1604:

members, Holder stated that the Obama administration would seek to re-institute the expired

10077: 10061: 10049: 9857: 9282: 8352: 8292: 8217: 8177: 8167: 8067: 6938: 4960: 4396:"Government Can Spy on Journalists in the U.S. Using Invasive Foreign Intelligence Process" 3945: 1847:

then told reporters "They rejected what I thought was an extraordinary offer on our part."

1840: 1422: 1374:

In February 2011, Holder announced that the DOJ would no longer defend cases involving the

1286:

of 1965, which was reauthorized in 2006 with bipartisan support. Holder has criticized new

1171: 979: 928: 679: 573: 7249:"Two Covington Partners Among National Law Journal's 50 Most Influential Minority Lawyers" 5958:"Senator calls for Holder's resignation amid challenges over leak probe, Fast and Furious" 5604: 4894:

Palazzolo, Joe. The BLT:The Blog of Legal Times. April 17, 2009. Retrieved April 18, 2009.

3979: 2876:"Obama picks Caroline Kennedy, Holder, Johnson to lead Vice-Presidential candidate search" 2475:"Holder Confirmed As the First Black Attorney General: Nominee Overcame Objections in GOP" 1612: 8: 9581: 8322: 8307: 8252: 8227: 8207: 8172: 7665: 6473:"Justice Department Overruled Recommendation to Pursue Charges Against HSBC, Report Says" 6253: 6101: 5366: 4368: 3924: 3344:"Brief for Former Department of Justice Officials as Amici Curiae Supporting Petitioners" 2700: 2402: 2273: 2062: 2027: 1896: 1762:

In May 2009, Holder's Department of Justice completed a civil suit originally brought by

1733: 1659:"lash out" at Holder, calling him "one of the worst attorneys general we've ever had" on 1601: 1561: 1488: 1227: 1119: 664: 644: 515: 416: 260: 6249:"Operation Choke Point: The battle over financial data between the government and banks" 3900: 2124: 1556: 9845: 8347: 8287: 8237: 8232: 8147: 8092: 8057: 7750: 7705: 6885: 6858:"Uber CEO's right-hand man, Emil Michael, is out. It's unclear if he was fired or quit" 6225: 5984: 4983:"Holder Unveils Revisions to Limits on Profiling by Federal Law Enforcement - NBC News" 4010:"Statement of the Attorney General on Litigation Involving the Defense of Marriage Act" 2784: 2391: 2383: 2055: 1984: 1948: 1925: 1780: 1775: 1763: 1265: 1242: 1187: 1179: 1022:

as a senior legal advisor. He served on Obama's vice presidential selection committee.

6020: 5758: 5574: 5304: 3535: 3273: 2689: 2653: 2569: 2164:. Rather than attempt to negotiate with the regulatory body that issued the fine, the 1034:

He was formally nominated on January 20, 2009, and was overwhelmingly approved by the

9985: 8786: 8327: 8302: 8297: 8282: 8267: 8202: 8127: 8102: 7953: 7377: 7046: 6862: 6834: 6783: 5536: 4735: 4698: 4253: 3826:"Eric Holder: Martin Luther King Jr. 'Would Not Yet Be Satisfied' With Voting Rights" 2430: 2420: 2338: 2319: 2219: 1701: 1426: 1283: 1254: 1040: 952:

in a West Virginia court against accusations of deceptive marketing of their product

761:

Holder opening an Interagency Working Group meeting of the White House Initiative on

8062: 7608:"Black U.S. Attorney Brings an Indictment Against Powerful House Committee Chairman" 6985:"Eric Holder: I won't run, but I will fight to elect the right Democratic president" 4693: 4691: 4689: 4687: 3285: 3110: 1597:

of 2009 and covered the salaries of 4,699 law enforcement officers for three years.

1502:

journalists had no legal protection to maintain the confidentiality of their sources

10025: 9944: 9511: 9496: 9476: 9414: 9227: 8960: 8567: 8382: 8332: 8317: 8132: 8107: 8002: 7643: 6195:"'High risk' label from feds puts gun sellers in banks' crosshairs, hurts business" 5998: 5553: 4790: 3850: 2500: 2289: 2149:

opined about the move, "I think this is probably the single biggest example of the

2038: 1661: 1581: 1516: 1347: 1183: 738: 656: 546: 420: 363: 7945: 7072:"Exclusive: Former attorney general Holder to vet Harris' potential running mates" 3920:"Holder Is Criticized for Comments on Ariz. Immigration Law, Which He Hasn't Read" 1233:

In a July 2014 speech to diplomats, academics, and national security officials in

9991: 9938: 9914: 9908: 9879: 9816: 9601: 9541: 9243: 9153: 9145: 9042: 9004: 8529: 8412: 8387: 8362: 8247: 8242: 8137: 8087: 8077: 8052: 8032: 8017: 7987: 7867: 7760: 5243: 5231: 4684: 3846: 3487: 3298: 2200: 2169: 2016: 1988: 1881: 1717: 1656: 1447: 1380: 1343: 1298: 1245:

laws; carry out better undercover operations; share traveler information through

1147: 1094: 972: 931: 813: 802: 323: 106: 7766: 7248: 7212: 5515:"Justice Department Obstructing 'Fast and Furious' Gun Probe, ATF Director Says" 4062:"AG Holder: DOJ Won't Defend a Challenge to DOMA Brought by Members of Military" 3697:

Eric Holder Lashes Out at Congress Over Decision to Try KSM in Military Tribunal

2747:"Attorney General Eric Holder Delivers Remarks at Columbia College Commencement" 1346:, an Arizona immigration law. He said that he feared that the law could lead to 959:

During his years in private practice, Holder represented the Swiss private bank

647:, where he played freshman basketball and football, and was a teammate of actor 39: 9833: 9621: 9611: 9591: 9466: 9124: 9095: 8736: 8337: 8272: 8197: 8192: 8162: 8157: 8122: 8037: 7826: 7809: 7612: 7186: 6647: 6585:

Thomas, Pierre; Levine, Mike; Date, Jack; Cloherty, Jack (September 25, 2014).

6144:"Judge rejects Obama's executive privilege claim over Fast and Furious records" 4128: 3060:"Marc Rich Panel Says Top Justice Dept. Aide Held Information on Rich's Pardon" 2398: 2327: 1952: 1885: 1820: 1651: 1480: 1250: 1135: 1123: 893: 873: 790: 770: 762: 757: 589: 220: 208: 196: 139: 86: 5855: 5829: 2434: 2371:

named Holder as a recipient of their "Living Legend" award, along with singer

1342:

In May 2010, Holder expressed concerns over reports he had received regarding

911:

In 2004, Holder helped negotiate an agreement with the Justice Department for

10071: 9997: 9956: 9930: 9810: 9798: 9576: 9561: 9546: 9526: 9481: 9471: 9066: 9012: 8931: 8910: 8823: 8815: 8649: 8402: 8397: 8377: 8187: 8182: 8152: 8097: 8072: 7902: 7884: 7857: 7535: 7518:"'Put your skills to use to define our future,' Attorney General tells class" 7050: 7015: 7011:"Former Attorney General Eric Holder: 'I will not run for president in 2020'" 6904: 6838: 6678: 6221:"Justice Department Inquiry Takes Aim at Banks' Business With Payday Lenders" 5891: 5204: 4739: 4159: 2372: 2234: 2176:

In October 2016, Holder announced that he would chair the newly incorporated

2145: 2113: 2034: 1791: 1686: 1484: 1464: 1207: 1079: 1066: 996: 982:

prosecution because the pitcher was once a client of Covington and Burling.)

976: 949: 877: 798: 719: 711: 625: 585: 499: 359: 301: 163: 118: 90: 4706:

Remarks to American Bar Association's Annual Convention in San Francisco, CA

1815:

In May 2011, House Oversight Committee chairman, California Republican Rep.

1218:, where he told African leaders that the U.S. would continue to support the 1085: 888:

From 2001 until he became attorney general, Holder worked as an attorney at

9926: 9902: 9851: 9839: 9631: 9626: 9516: 9501: 9219: 9169: 9161: 8881: 8852: 8678: 8604: 8596: 8470: 8407: 8367: 8342: 8312: 8277: 8262: 8112: 8082: 8047: 8022: 6829: 6349: 5628:"Emails shows how top Justice Department officials knew of ATF gun program" 3577:"Attorney General Holder: Due Process Doesn't Necessarily Mean a Courtroom" 2269: 2196: 2192: 1911: 1861: 1816: 1706: 1297:, for a violation of Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act. The small town of 905: 734: 660: 558: 531: 424: 248: 192: 76: 5789:"Citing NRA Score, Democrats Brace For Defections in Holder Contempt Vote" 4421:"Newly Released Eric Holder Memo: Feds Can Use FISA to Spy on Journalists" 3807:"Eric Holder: Supreme Court decision won't stop voting rights enforcement" 3632:

A Holder Legacy: Shifting Terror Cases to the Civilian Courts, and Winning

2214:

In 2023, Holder was one of the lawyers representing Tennessee politicians

2061:

In September 2014, he described the department's rationale in a speech at

9885: 9636: 9616: 9606: 9571: 9531: 9486: 9305: 9190: 8968: 8902: 8757: 8728: 8699: 8670: 8612: 8357: 8117: 7930: 7443: 6825:"Uber fires more than 20 employees after sexual harassment investigation" 6670: 2301: 2285: 2140: 1873: 1414: 1384: 1106: 968: 852: 652: 94: 7230: 6097:"Judge: Justice Dept. must provide list of 'Fast and Furious' documents" 5672:"Issa, Chaffetz confirm contempt plans for Holder over Fast and Furious" 4666:"Sweeping reversal of the War on Drugs announced by Atty General Holder" 4611:"DOJ confirms Holder OK'd search warrant for Fox News reporter's emails" 915:

in a case that involved Chiquita's payment of "protection money" to the

10037: 9962: 9566: 9556: 9551: 9536: 9116: 8873: 8844: 8720: 8620: 8546: 8372: 7838: 7736: 7586:"Columbia's 2017 Commencement Week Events Take Place from May 13 to 18" 7426: 4632:"House Republicans challenge Holder testimony on reporter surveillance" 3357: 1869: 1627: 1069:. In May 2011, Holder testified before Congress on the legality of the 840: 774: 729:

Holder stepped down from the bench in 1993 to accept an appointment as

617: 151: 6352:"Unsatisfactory Response from Justice Department on 'Too Big to Jail'" 6003:"Eric Holder Won't Be Prosecuted For Contempt Charge, Jay Carney Says" 5654:"Justice department Fast and Furious investigation clears Eric Holder" 4475:"US Justice Department secretly seizes Associated Press phone records" 4317:"Administration Took Accidental Path to Setting Record for Leak Cases" 3451:"Obama Nominates Eric Holder as Nation's Top Law Enforcement Official" 2765: 1743: 1025: 9596: 9506: 8765: 8499: 7274: 7187:"Holder, Eric H. (1951- ) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed" 6047: 2345: 2157: 1700:; in 2002 he said that the detainees are not technically entitled to 1620: 1131: 953: 836: 687: 648: 640: 605: 487:(born January 21, 1951) is an American lawyer who served as the 82nd 10032: 7536:"University of California, Berkeley Law School Commencement Address" 10173:

People associated with the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund

9869: 9586: 9235: 9087: 9050: 8575: 6960:

de Vries, Karl; Perez, Evan; Prokupecz, Shimon (October 24, 2018).

5886: 5605:"Listen to Holder lying under sworn testimony starting at 01:30:12" 5492: 5389: 4987: 4833: 2249: 1904:

United States Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General

1246: 1075: 773:, Clinton nominated Holder to be the Deputy Attorney General under 609: 503: 7297:"Holder Urges Grads to Emulate Robert Kennedy's Legacy of Service" 7039:"Expelled Democratic Lawmaker Is Sworn Back in to Tennessee House" 6618:"With Tears And Thanks, Attorney General Eric Holder Says Goodbye" 5985:"Elijah Cummings: Eric Holder Acted Honorably Eric Holder must go" 2337:. Holder encouraged the graduates to emulate Virginia Law alumnus 2333:

On May 22, 2011, Holder delivered the commencement address at the

1253:

in the first place by putting in place strong programs to counter

1050: 1011:

for purposes unrelated to a State's operation of a well-regulated

9875: 9783: 9491: 8462: 7092: 6701:"$ 3.9b fine: MTN hires ex-U.S attorney general to challenge NCC" 3759:

Eric Holder urges international cooperation on terrorism in Syria

3322:"Attorney General Eric Holder Speaks at the UBS Press Conference" 2311:

as one of "the 50 Most Influential Minority Lawyers in America."

2242: 2161: 2104:

Judiciary on November 14, 2013, but no further action was taken.

1690: 1211: 1012: 872:

Holder briefly served as Acting Attorney General under President

19:

This article is about the American lawyer. For other people, see

6779:"Uber hires Eric Holder to investigate sexual harassment claims" 6454:"The $ 9 Billion Witness: Meet JPMorgan Chase's Worst Nightmare" 6423:"Your Guide to the Latest Efforts to Hold Big Banks Accountable" 4506:"US government secretly obtained Associated Press phone records" 4177:

Prosecutors concealed evidence in Ted Stevens case, report finds

3680:

Another Life Sentence for a Terrorist Convicted in Federal Court

2933:"Justice Dept. Nominee Faces Questions but No Strong Opposition" 2241:, Holder and his law firm Covington & Burling were hired to 1890:

United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

1839:

In April 2012, Issa announced that his committee was drafting a

1089:

Holder with Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton on December 2, 2008

963:. Because of this, he recused himself from participating in the 7740: 7126: 6675:"Eric Holder, Wall Street Double Agent, Comes in From the Cold" 6324:"Senators Bash DOJ for "Evasive" Response on "Too Big To Jail"" 6276:"Managing Risks in Third-Party Payment Processor Relationships" 2272:

and author. The couple has three children. Malone's sister was

2085: 2074:

According to a 2016 report prepared by Republican staff of the

1823:

sent Attorney General Holder a letter requesting details about

1616: 1551: 1539:

through phone traces, timing of calls and his personal emails.

1531:

It was later reported that the DOJ monitored Fox News reporter

1215: 938:. The investigation was subsequently canceled on May 18, 2004. 715: 629: 572:

Holder became the first sitting attorney general to be held in

9274: 7629:

Crabtree, Susan (April 28, 1997). "A New Sheriff at Justice".

7405:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement" 7111: 6962:"'Act of terror': Bombs sent to CNN, Clintons, Obamas, Holder" 6064:"Six People Who Can Replace Eric Holder and Save Barack Obama" 4933:"Eric Holder Says Edward Snowden Performed a 'Public Service'" 4533:"Holder addresses AP leaks investigation, announces IRS probe" 3603:"Drone Memo Justifying Assassination of U.S. Citizen Released" 2772:

Tucker-Hamilton, Racine; Hickey, Matthew (December 17, 2004).

2318:

On May 16, 2010, Holder delivered the commencement address at

1963: 1201: 495:, Holder was the first African American to hold the position. 7561:"Eric Holder to Deliver 2020 Commencement Address | UCLA Law" 6350:

Senators Charles Grassley and Sherrod Brown (March 1, 2013).

6298:"Too-Big-to-Fail Banks Limit Prosecutor Options, Holder Says" 5698:"Issa: Holder must turn over documents or face contempt vote" 4956:"McConnell: Holder 'One of the Worst' Attorneys General Ever" 2047: 1206:

In July 2010, Holder attended a heads of state summit of the

1098: 1097:, an American citizen who was killed by drone strike without 1071:

operation in which U.S. special forces killed Osama bin Laden

858: 698:

After graduating from Columbia Law School, Holder joined the

10118:

African-American members of the Cabinet of the United States

6909:"Travis Kalanick resigns as Uber CEO after months of crisis" 6804:"Here's the full 13-page report of recommendations for Uber" 6587:"Obama Announces Attorney General Eric Holder's Resignation" 6174: 5362:"Dispute over New Black Panthers case causes deep divisions" 5016: 2209:

mailed pipe-bombs sent to Democratic lawmakers and officials

673:

United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York

9863: 7757:

Justice Department Bio of Holder as Deputy Attorney General

6808: 6562:

Wilber, Del Quentin; Schoenberg, Tom (September 25, 2014).

5729:"House panel votes to cite Holder for contempt of Congress" 5385:"Eric Holder: Black Panther case focus demeans 'my people'" 4369:"There is No Reporter's Privilege, Leak Prosecutors Insist" 4207:"Attorney General Holder Opposes California Marijuana Bill" 2906:"Nominee Confirmed For Deputy Position at the Justice Dept" 2617: 2188: 2079: 1851:

the vote was not directly relevant to gun legislation, the

1399: 1234: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4653: 4559:"Holder Faces New Round of Criticism After Leak Inquiries" 1672: 576:

during an investigation of the Operation Fast and Furious

9450:

Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act

6913: 6753:"Obama, Holder to lead post-Trump redistricting campaign" 6025: 5759:"Congress contempt charge for US Attorney General Holder" 5582: 5282:"Attorney General Eric Holder's race speech stirs debate" 5224: 5008: 4285:, United States Department of Justice (January 20, 2011). 4137: 1878:

Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees and Border Security

1540: 1479:

On January 20, 2011, the FBI arrested 127 members of the

1060: 975:. (As Attorney General, he also recused himself from the 960: 921:

U.S. government's list of foreign terrorist organizations

793:. Holder later advised Reno in the matters regarding the 10143:

Judges of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia

6934:"Eric Holder: 'Yeah, I'm interested' in White House bid" 6726:"How MTN sliced billions off its Nigerian telecoms fine" 6584: 6564:"Holder Said to Plan to Resignation as Attorney General" 5004:"Expanded profiling ban not for borders, airports - CNN" 3883:"Holder Tells NAACP Texas Voter ID Laws Hurt Minorities" 2618:"Social Security Death Index [database on-line]" 765:

hosted by the Department of Justice on October 18, 2000.

659:

degree in American history in 1973. Holder received his

7698: 4699:"Smart on Crime: Reforming The Criminal Justice System" 4650: 3089:"Former FBI Director: Holder was "used" in Rich Pardon" 2551: 2360:

In 2012, Holder received the Golden Plate Award of the

1943:

Operation Choke Point was an ongoing initiative of the

7355:"Barbados names gov't offices for US attorney general" 6959: 6523:"Twenty House Republicans call for Holder impeachment" 6043:"Review: Holder did not know about 'Fast and Furious'" 6021:"Fast and Furious: Eric Holder Cleared but 14 Faulted" 5188: 4708:. US Department of Justice. August 12, 2013. p. 7 3865:"Voting Rights Are Under Attack Says Attorney General" 2454:

List of African-American United States Cabinet members

2099:

in court, failing to prosecute anyone involved in the

1902:

In September 2012, after a nineteen-month review, the

1521:

2013 Department of Justice investigations of reporters

620:, while his maternal grandparents were emigrants from 10009: 9260:* took office in 2009, raised to cabinet-rank in 2012 6378:"Eric Holder Backtracks Remarks on "Too Big To Jail"" 5305:"Holder 'nation of cowards' remarks blasted, praised" 4016:. Office of the Attorney General. February 23, 2011. 3714:"Attorney General Holder at the African Union Summit" 2771: 2299:

In May 2008, while he was still in private practice,

553:. Following the Clinton administration, he worked at 10183:

United States Attorneys for the District of Columbia

8996:

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency

7699:

Lichtblau, Eric; David Johnston (December 1, 2008).

5812:"The Facts Behind Obama's Executive Privilege Claim" 5727:

Madhani and Davis, Aamer and Susan (June 20, 2012).

4080:"Deportation of Citizen's Same-Sex Partner Canceled" 3274:

Some Justice Department Lawyers Have Gitmo Conflicts

3241:"Holder omitted Blagojevich link from questionnaire" 2962:"Federal Probe of Salt Lake Olympic Bid Pretty Wide" 7975: 7086:"Harris chooses Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz as VP pick" 5860:

Clerk of the United States House of Representatives

5834:

Clerk of the United States House of Representatives

5533:

Obama's Enforcer: Eric Holder's Justice Department.

5378: 5376: 4875:"U.S., Swiss justice officials meet amid UBS probe" 4557:Savage, Charlie; Weisman, Jonathan (May 29, 2013). 4299:

FBI arrests 127 in its biggest ever Mafia crackdown

3536:"Bin Laden Death 'Not Assassination' – Eric Holder" 2807:"Holder, High Achiever Poised to Scale New Heights" 2414: 2168:, Holder worked with the Nigerian Attorney General 1744:

New Black Panther Party voter intimidation incident

1269:Holder laying a wreath at the memorial site of the 1241:. Holder specifically urged other nations to adopt 1026:

Nomination as Attorney General of the United States

731:

United States Attorney for the District of Columbia

526:for twelve years. He next served as a judge of the 228:

United States Attorney for the District of Columbia

9373:Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 9182:Administrator of the Small Business Administration 7787:Eric Holder's federal campaign contribution report 7463:"Eric Holder: 'I'm still the president's wingman'" 6801: 5882:"Congress' Eric Holder contempt vote: 4 takeaways" 5236:"Preliminary facts and thoughts about Eric Holder" 4585:"A rare peek into a Justice Department leak probe" 4473: 3364:Nakamura, David; Barnes, Robert (March 10, 2007). 3051: 2501:"Eric Holder | Biography & Facts | Britannica" 1277: 892:in Washington, D.C., representing clients such as 787:bribery and corruption in the 2002 Winter Olympics 549:for corruption charges related to his role in the 7701:"Pardon Is Back in Focus for the Justice Nominee" 5726: 4892:"Holder to Present Reno with AJS's Justice Award" 4670:ABA's 560-member policy making House of Delegates 4133:"Justice Dept. Seeks To Void Stevens' Conviction" 4098:"Holder Intervenes in Gay Man's Deportation Case" 4040:"Obama Administration Will No Longer Defend DOMA" 3961:"Holder: Ariz. Law Inconsistent with Federal Law" 3743:Uganda president calls for Africa to fight terror 2326:. In addition, he was presented with an honorary 2033:In a January 29, 2013 letter to Holder, Senators 10069: 6880:"Uber Founder Travis Kalanick Resigns as C.E.O." 6561: 6218: 5997: 5373: 5269:. U.S. Department of Justice. February 18, 2009. 3836: 3609:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. News & World Report 3336: 3177:"In Terrorism-Law Case, Chiquita Points to U.S." 3103: 2984:"Hate Crimes Legislation Introduced in Congress" 1288:voter ID laws in Texas, Florida and other states 9034:Director of the Office of Management and Budget 6397:"Why Can't Obama Bring Wall Street to Justice?" 6175:Alan Zibel and Brent Kendall (August 8, 2013). 5906: 4906:"AG says WikiLeaks criminal probe is 'ongoing'" 4829:"Holder Revives Talk of an Assault Weapons Ban" 4810:"Holder Revives Talk of an Assault Weapons Ban" 3366:"D.C.'s Ban on Handguns in Homes Is Thrown Out" 2683: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2637: 2635: 2322:, for both the all-university ceremony and the 2264:Holder with his wife and three children in 1999 2248:. On August 5, Harris chose Minnesota governor 1750:New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case 1051:Tenure as Attorney General of the United States 971:by U.S. account-holders and the prosecution of 10168:People associated with Covington & Burling 9685:National Institute of Standards and Technology 6219:Silver-Greenberg, Jessica (January 26, 2014). 5342:"Attorney General Chided for Language on Race" 5085:"Senate Republicans Delay Holder Confirmation" 3941:"Holder Hasn't Read Arizona Law He Criticized" 3562:"Holder: When War on Terror Targets Americans" 3363: 1249:; and "seek to stop individuals from becoming 9769: 9290: 8448: 7961: 7165:"10 Things You Didn't Know About Eric Holder" 5874: 4791:"Grants and Resources for Community Policing" 4663: 4556: 4293: 4291: 4278: 4276: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4115: 3395:"Obama's National Security Team Announcement" 3199: 3197: 3168: 3145:"10 Things You Didn't Know About Eric Holder" 3037:"Marc Rich pardon controversy just won't die" 2836: 2834: 2523: 2521: 2466: 2382:Holder delivered the commencement address at 2119: 1804: 1696:Holder has stated that he favors closing the 1282:Holder is a vocal proponent of defending the 1220:African Union peacekeeping mission in Somalia 7135:"Vivian Malone Jones Dies; Integrated U-Ala" 5531:Fund, John and Von Spakovsky, Hans. (2014). 5413:"James Taranto: Why Is This Man HAHAHA-ing?" 3500:Judiciary Panel Approves Holder's Nomination 2898: 2668: 2632: 2086:Resolution proposing articles of impeachment 1552:Department of Justice Smart on Crime Program 1467:on August 29, 2013. The memo instructed all 1442:In 2010, in the run up to the referendum on 722:appointed Holder to serve as a judge of the 131:January 20, 2001 – February 2, 2001 6855: 6669: 6125:"Judge declines to hold Holder in contempt" 5462:"Congress Probes Payments to Gun Smugglers" 5319:"Obama Discusses Holder's 'Cowards' Remark" 4524: 4249:"Feds won't challenge Washington's pot law" 3387: 3138: 3136: 3006:"Holder Faces Grilling on Marc Rich Pardon" 2178:National Democratic Redistricting Committee 1964:Refusal to prosecute financial institutions 1774:, its chairman, and two of its members for 1483:in New York City, including members of all 1202:International cooperation against terrorism 862:Official photo as Deputy Attorney General, 599: 594:National Democratic Redistricting Committee 9776: 9762: 9297: 9283: 8807:Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 8455: 8441: 7968: 7954: 7658: 6471:Matthews, Christopher M. (July 11, 2016). 6289: 5982: 5930: 4288: 4273: 4112: 3862: 3194: 3028: 2924: 2869: 2867: 2831: 2805:Hernández, Javier C. (November 30, 2008). 2722:"1971 Columbia Football: The Cardiac Kids" 2687: 2518: 2021:On March 6, 2013, Holder testified to the 1337: 876:until the Senate confirmed Bush's nominee 752: 724:Superior Court of the District of Columbia 536:U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia 528:Superior Court of the District of Columbia 518:. Following law school, he worked for the 279:Superior Court of the District of Columbia 68:February 3, 2009 – April 27, 2015 38: 9933:/ Rev. Dr. Howard-John Wesley / Rev. Dr. 9401:Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act 9137:Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers 7493:"Obama, Holder Catch Heat For Close Ties" 7325: 6953: 6751:Dovere, Edward-Isaac (October 17, 2016). 6295: 5230: 4903: 4872: 4856:"UBS bank listed among Holder ex-clients" 4465: 4366: 4127: 3753: 3751: 3737: 3735: 3626: 3624: 3518:"Holder Is Confirmed as Attorney General" 2804: 1535:activities by tracking his visits to the 1112: 1018:In late 2007, Holder joined then-Senator 785:(FBI) investigations into allegations of 567:his vice-presidential selection committee 240:January 20, 1993 – June 13, 1997 184:June 13, 1997 – February 2, 2001 9695:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 7917:Order of precedence of the United States 7677: 7628: 7036: 6470: 5382: 5279: 5104:"Holder v Bush on War on Terror Tactics" 4761:"US to Provide $ 1 billion to Hire cops" 4624: 4498: 4241: 4194:Justice Dept. Moves to Void Stevens Case 3658: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3133: 2620:. United States: The Generations Network 2590: 2527: 2259: 2231:2024 United States presidential election 2166:Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) 2123: 1932: 1753: 1626:Holder presented friend and predecessor 1555: 1508:obtained documents regarding the use of 1400:Criminal investigations and prosecutions 1264: 1170:In November 2009, Holder announced that 1084: 934:to act as a special investigator to the 857: 756: 669:NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund 667:, graduating in 1976. He worked for the 9436:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 9265:Confirmations of Barack Obama's Cabinet 7638:Haywood, Richette L. (September 1994). 7637: 7373:"100 Great Barbadians to be recognised" 6931: 6791:from the original on February 21, 2017. 6698: 6615: 6597:from the original on September 25, 2014 6555: 6321: 6246: 6040: 5651: 5626:Serrano, Richard A. (October 3, 2011). 5625: 5410: 5357: 5355: 5302: 5247:. Glenn Greenwald's Unclaimed Territory 4904:McCullagh, Declan (November 29, 2010). 4582: 4471: 4393: 4367:Aftergood, Steven (February 29, 2012). 4175:Del Quentin Wilber & Sari Horwitz, 4160:Judge Follows Request by Stevens Lawyer 4050:from the original on February 24, 2011. 4020:from the original on September 26, 2014 3663:Eric Holder's Defining Legacy on Terror 3232: 3174: 2873: 2864: 2610: 2472: 2268:Holder is married to Sharon Malone, an 2156:In early 2016, Holder was hired by the 1830: 1673:Opinion of Bush anti-terrorism policies 835:of fugitive and Democratic contributor 749:'s Board of Trustees in 1996 and 1997. 10193:United States deputy attorneys general 10070: 8778:Secretary of Health and Human Services 7328:"Holder Selected as Class Day Speaker" 7132: 6982: 6903: 6776: 6750: 6699:Ogbeche, Danielle (February 3, 2016). 6490: 6420: 6388: 6061: 5856:"Final Vote Results for Roll Call 442" 5830:"Final Vote Results for Roll Call 441" 5339: 5101: 5022: 4953: 4340: 4314: 3977: 3917: 3823: 3789:"Holder Delivers Voting Rights Speech" 3786: 3748: 3732: 3621: 3600: 3574: 3319: 3058:Cowan, Alison Leigh (March 13, 2002). 1595:American Recovery and Reinvestment Act 1494: 1061:Defending U.S. drone strikes and raids 917:United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia 820:, Holder was a vocal proponent of new 582:Justice Department's inspector general 10153:George Washington University trustees 10098:21st-century African-American lawyers 10088:20th-century African-American lawyers 9757: 9738:Electronic Privacy Information Center 9394:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act 9380:Electronic Communications Privacy Act 9278: 8987: 8482: 8436: 7949: 7817:United States Deputy Attorney General 6921:from the original on August 31, 2018. 6876: 6822: 6394: 6041:Johnson, Kevin (September 19, 2012). 5652:McGreal, Chris (September 19, 2012). 5485: 5168: 5001: 4930: 4672:. American Bar Association. p. 1 4576: 4486:from the original on January 12, 2022 3938: 3641: 3515: 3375:. Metro: Special Reports. p. A01 3324:. United States Department of Justice 3238: 3057: 2930: 2840: 2591:Johnston, David (November 12, 2008). 2528:Johnston, David (November 11, 2008). 2449:Barack Obama Supreme Court candidates 2076:House Committee on Financial Services 1853:National Rifle Association of America 1587: 1431:Office of Professional Responsibility 831:, Holder carried out his duties with 822:hate crimes laws in the United States 801:to expand his investigation into the 608:, New York, to parents with roots in 172:United States Deputy Attorney General 10163:Obama administration cabinet members 10148:George Washington University faculty 10128:American people of Barbadian descent 9785:NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award 7460: 7267:"2010 BU Honorary Degree Recipients" 7163:Hook, Carol S. (November 19, 2008). 7162: 7008: 6802:Anita Balakrishnan (June 13, 2017). 6777:Overly, Steven (February 21, 2017). 6247:Douglas, Danielle (April 16, 2014). 6141: 6122: 6094: 6062:Weigel, David (September 25, 2014). 5809: 5554:"Memorandum to the Attorney General" 5488:"Issa, Grassley write ATF over book" 5459: 5352: 5280:Mitchell, Mary (February 19, 2009). 5082: 5054:"Holder: "Waterboarding is torture"" 4873:Mikkelsen, Randall (March 2, 2009). 4826: 4807: 4445: 4394:Currier, Cora (September 17, 2018). 3422:"Obama names national security team" 3419: 3203: 3175:Leonnig, Carol D. (August 2, 2007). 3143:Hook, Carol S. (November 19, 2008). 3142: 3034: 2641: 2557: 2473:Johnson, Carrie (February 3, 2009). 2415:Holder, Eric; Sam Koppelman (2022). 2335:University of Virginia School of Law 1967: 1643:United States diplomatic cables leak 1409:In 2009, Holder decided to drop the 1369: 1293:Under Holder's tenure, the DOJ sued 1020:Barack Obama's presidential campaign 995:in 2008, Holder joined the Reno-led 900:. He represented the NFL during its 604:Eric Himpton Holder Jr. was born in 530:before being appointed by President 9723:Center for Democracy and Technology 7732:United States Department of Justice 7678:Randolph, Laura B. (January 1999). 7640:"First Black U.S. Attorney in D.C." 6893:from the original on June 21, 2017. 6142:Josh, Gerstein (January 19, 2016). 5535:New York: Broadside Books. p. 143. 5023:Tuohey, Jason (November 18, 2008). 4608: 4446:Timm, Trevor (September 17, 2018). 3787:Estrin, Elana (December 14, 2011). 3745:, Associated Press (July 25, 2010). 3516:Lewis, Neil A. (February 2, 2002). 3299:"Holder cites conflict of interest" 2968:. February 18, 1999. Archived from 2644:"Obama getting help from Bajan son" 2130:2016 Democratic National Convention 2052:Adelphia Communications Corporation 1945:United States Department of Justice 1404: 967:investigation of UBS's abetting of 883: 797:. Reno made the decision to permit 491:from 2009 to 2015. A member of the 13: 10133:Columbia College (New York) alumni 7782:Homeland Security Policy Institute 7600: 7037:Cochrane, Emily (April 10, 2023). 6845:from the original on June 7, 2017. 6616:Johnson, Carrie (April 24, 2015). 6123:Josh, Gerstein (October 6, 2014). 5769:from the original on June 21, 2012 5739:from the original on June 21, 2012 5423:from the original on March 1, 2014 5102:Tapper, Jake (November 18, 2008). 4341:Liptak, Adam (February 11, 2012). 3863:Shropshire, Terry (May 31, 2012). 3490:, 111th Congress, January 20, 2009 3457:. December 1, 2008. Archived from 3320:Holder, Eric (December 19, 2012). 3301:. Associated Press. March 11, 2009 3239:Fusco, Chris (December 17, 2008). 3095:. January 16, 2009. Archived from 3016:from the original on March 2, 2012 2874:Memmott, A. James (June 5, 2008). 2774:"Interview with Eric H. Holder Jr" 2280:, which led to integration at the 1474: 1421:(specifically, the withholding of 14: 10209: 10108:21st-century American politicians 8988: 7748:collected news and commentary at 7721: 7326:Resmovits, Joy (March 10, 2009). 6296:Mattingly, Phil (March 6, 2013). 5303:Hornick, Ed (February 19, 2009). 5171:"Gitmo may stay open beyond 2012" 5025:"Holder on Bush, executive power" 4808:Lang, Brent (February 26, 2009). 4664:Carter, Terry (August 12, 2013). 4530: 4373:Federation of American Scientists 4315:Savage, Charlie (June 19, 2012). 4257:. August 29, 2013. Archived from 4196:, New York Times (April 1, 2009). 3824:Reilly, Ryan J. (April 4, 2013). 3121:from the original on June 2, 2002 2352:, this centre was constructed by 2350:Eric Holder Jr. Municipal Complex 1679:enhanced interrogation techniques 1575: 1310: 1103:Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula 769:In 1997, after the retirement of 743:Congressional Post Office scandal 551:Congressional Post Office scandal 10055: 10043: 10031: 10019: 9665:Select Committee on Intelligence 9108:Ambassador to the United Nations 9023: 8510: 8421: 7659:Longstreth, Andrew (June 2008). 7578: 7553: 7528: 7510: 7485: 7454: 7436: 7419: 7397: 7365: 7347: 7319: 7289: 7273:. April 30, 2010. Archived from 7259: 7241: 7223: 7205: 7179: 7156: 7133:Holley, Joe (October 14, 2005). 7078: 7064: 7030: 7002: 6976: 6932:Samuels, Brett (July 29, 2018). 6925: 6897: 6870: 6849: 6816: 6795: 6770: 6744: 6718: 6692: 6663: 6635: 6609: 6578: 6541: 6515: 6464: 6446: 6437: 6414: 6370: 6343: 6322:Breslow, Jason (March 5, 2013). 6315: 6268: 6240: 6212: 6187: 6168: 6154: 6135: 6116: 6088: 6055: 6034: 6013: 5991: 5976: 5950: 5931:Rick Perry (November 21, 2011). 5924: 5914:"House holds Holder in contempt" 5848: 5822: 5803: 5781: 5751: 5720: 5690: 5664: 5645: 5619: 5597: 5567: 5546: 5525: 5507: 5479: 5453: 5435: 5404: 5383:Gerstein, Josh (March 1, 2011). 5340:Cooper, Helene (March 7, 2009). 5333: 5311: 5296: 5273: 5259: 5162: 5132: 5095: 5083:Grim, Ryan (February 21, 2009). 5076: 5046: 5002:Perez, Evan (December 8, 2014). 4995: 4975: 4947: 4924: 4897: 4885: 4866: 4827:Lang, Lang (February 26, 2009). 4583:Marimow, Ann E. (May 20, 2013). 3601:Nelson, Steven (June 23, 2014). 3035:Yost, Pete (November 19, 2008). 2990:. March 12, 1999. Archived from 2931:Lewis, Neil A. (June 14, 1997). 2688:Longstreth, Andrew (June 2008). 2558:Best, Tony (November 16, 2008). 2255: 1972: 1164:National Counterterrorism Center 747:The George Washington University 684:Reserve Officers' Training Corps 671:during his first summer and the 651:. During that time, he lived in 454: 435: 10188:United States attorneys general 9655:Federal Bureau of Investigation 9304: 7977:United States Attorneys General 7413:American Academy of Achievement 7381:. June 12, 2009. Archived from 7110:. June 15, 2008. Archived from 6443:"The Divide" Matt Taibbi. 2014. 6395:Boyer, Peter J. (May 6, 2012). 5810:Cora, Currier (June 21, 2012). 5795:. June 26, 2012. Archived from 5704:. June 19, 2012. Archived from 5486:Kopan, Tal (October 10, 2013). 5325:. March 7, 2009. Archived from 4931:Jaffe, Matthew (May 31, 2016). 4848: 4820: 4801: 4783: 4767:. July 28, 2009. Archived from 4753: 4720: 4602: 4550: 4452:Freedom of the Press Foundation 4439: 4413: 4387: 4360: 4334: 4308: 4217: 4199: 4186: 4169: 4152: 4090: 4072: 4054: 4032: 4002: 3990: 3971: 3953: 3939:Dinan, Stephen (May 13, 2010). 3932: 3911: 3893: 3875: 3856: 3817: 3799: 3780: 3768: 3706: 3689: 3672: 3594: 3568: 3554: 3528: 3509: 3493: 3473: 3443: 3420:Rhee, Foon (December 1, 2008). 3413: 3313: 3291: 3279: 3266: 3081: 2998: 2976: 2954: 2841:Lewis, Neil A. (June 2, 1994). 2817: 2798: 2739: 2408: 2362:American Academy of Achievement 1506:Freedom of the Press Foundation 1278:Voting rights and redistricting 1260: 1122:(Osama bin Laden's spokesman); 1007:does not protect an individual 783:Federal Bureau of Investigation 394: 10123:African-American Episcopalians 9733:Electronic Frontier Foundation 9713:American Civil Liberties Union 9422:Right to Financial Privacy Act 8952:Secretary of Homeland Security 7875:United States Attorney General 7846:United States Attorney General 7427:"2012 Summit Highlights Photo" 7253:Covington & Burlington LLP 7235:Covington & Burlington LLP 7217:Covington & Burlington LLP 6983:Holder, Eric (March 4, 2019). 6823:Solon, Olivia (June 7, 2016). 6177:"Probe Turns Up Heat on Banks" 6095:Yost, Pete (August 20, 2014). 5607:. C-spanvideo.org. May 3, 2011 5411:Randall, Eric (July 6, 2012). 5169:Yager, Jordy (March 2, 2011). 3978:Holder, Eric (June 25, 2012). 3918:Markon, Jerry (May 14, 2010). 3901:"Holder Revs Up NAACP Meeting" 3575:Martin, Adam (March 5, 2019). 3156:. Nation & World: Politics 2714: 2584: 2493: 2288:. Holder and his wife live in 2225:In July 2024, after Joe Biden 2135:In July 2015, Holder rejoined 2107: 1998:and remove irrelevant content. 1924:In August 2014, federal judge 1608:, which he strongly supports. 1003:through Clinton, was that the 988:District of Columbia v. Heller 943:represented Guantanamo inmates 812:In the wake of the murders of 714:for bribery discovered in the 563:his 2008 presidential campaign 506:origin, Holder graduated from 489:United States attorney general 56:United States Attorney General 1: 10178:Stuyvesant High School alumni 10103:21st-century American lawyers 10093:20th-century American lawyers 8923:Secretary of Veterans Affairs 6877:Isaac, Mike (June 21, 2017). 6856:Tracey Lien (June 12, 2017). 5460:Blum, Justin (July 6, 2011). 4954:Hensch, Mark (May 31, 2016). 4472:Sanchez, Raf (May 13, 2013). 4104:. May 5, 2011. Archived from 3288:, www.latimes.com, 5 May 2016 2726:Columbia University Athletics 2459: 2379:between and the president." 2278:Stand in the Schoolhouse Door 2276:, famous for her part in the 1996:relocate relevant information 1732:on February 18, 2009, during 1698:Guantánamo Bay detention camp 1677:Holder has been critical of " 1630:, Attorney General under the 1446:, which would have legalized 1224:terrorist bombings in Kampala 1140:attempted Times Square bomber 1105:. Holder later stated that "' 1078:. Moreover, Holder said, the 948:In October 2004, he defended 913:Chiquita Brands International 863: 9718:American Library Association 9443:Victims of Crime Act of 1984 9408:Money Laundering Control Act 9387:Computer Fraud and Abuse Act 7767:Contemporary Black Biography 5983:Rick Perry (June 19, 2012). 3204:Gray, Kevin (October 2007). 3153:U.S. News & World Report 2397:Holder received an honorary 1991:on an aspect of the subject. 1683:NSA warrantless surveillance 1437: 1417:of Alaska after evidence of 1055: 1045:George Washington University 833:Clinton's last-minute pardon 565:and one of three members of 540:U.S. deputy attorney general 502:to a middle-class family of 21:Eric Holder (disambiguation) 7: 10198:Washington, D.C., Democrats 9728:Center for Public Integrity 8836:Secretary of Transportation 8483: 7937:as Former US Cabinet Member 7922:as Former US Cabinet Member 7909:as Former US Cabinet Member 7444:"2012 Living Legend Awards" 7108:Covington & Burling LLP 3986:. US Department of Justice. 2690:"Making History With Obama" 2642:Best, Tony (June 8, 2008). 2442: 1801:for purely political gain. 1650:in an interview he thought 1636:American Judicature Society 1606:Federal Assault Weapons Ban 1568:On August 12, 2013, at the 1009:right to keep and bear arms 827:In his final days with the 795:Independent Counsel statute 686:office, renaming it as the 635:In 1969, he graduated from 16:American lawyer (born 1951) 10: 10214: 10138:Columbia Law School alumni 9670:Department of the Treasury 9262: 9211:White House Chief of Staff 8508: 7009:Zhou, Li (March 4, 2019). 4343:"A High-Tech War on Leaks" 4014:U.S. Department of Justice 2652:. Barbados. Archived from 2568:. Barbados. Archived from 2246:vice presidential nominees 2120:Return to private practice 2093:Operation Fast and Furious 2023:Senate Judiciary Committee 2014: 1936: 1825:Operation Fast and Furious 1811:Operation Fast and Furious 1808: 1805:Operation Fast and Furious 1747: 1611:After the U.S. government 1036:Senate Judiciary Committee 902:dog fighting investigation 718:sting operation. In 1988, 675:during his second summer. 524:U.S. Department of Justice 466:voter ID laws in Wisconsin 18: 9972: 9895: 9826: 9813:and Joseph Madison (1996) 9791: 9703: 9645: 9459: 9429:Fair Credit Reporting Act 9364: 9312: 9258: 9209: 9180: 9135: 9106: 9077: 9032: 9021: 8994: 8983: 8950: 8921: 8892: 8863: 8834: 8805: 8776: 8747: 8710: 8689: 8662:Secretary of the Interior 8660: 8631: 8586: 8559:Secretary of the Treasury 8557: 8519: 8489: 8478: 8419: 7983: 7927: 7914: 7899: 7891: 7881: 7872: 7864: 7854: 7843: 7835: 7823: 7814: 7806: 7801: 3276:March 2, 2009 Legal Times 2560:"Obama's AG may be Bajan" 2388:UC Berkeley School of Law 2294: 1819:and Iowa Republican Sen. 1723: 1716:'s implementation of the 1712:Holder is opposed to the 1560:Barack Obama signing the 1525:House Judiciary Committee 1487:of New York City and the 1457:Washington Initiative 502 1444:California Proposition 19 1257:in its earliest stages." 1144:Omar Farouk Abdulmutallab 1134:(an al-Qaeda operative). 1128:1998 East Africa bombings 1001:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 693: 478: 469:Recorded October 16, 2014 443: 431: 412: 404: 381: 371: 338: 333: 329: 317: 307: 295: 284: 276: 266: 254: 244: 233: 226: 214: 202: 188: 177: 169: 157: 145: 135: 124: 112: 100: 82: 72: 61: 53: 49: 37: 30: 9743:Humanitarian Law Project 8691:Secretary of Agriculture 7893:U.S. order of precedence 7590:Columbia University News 7333:Columbia Daily Spectator 5140:"Profile of Eric Holder" 4795:US Department of Justice 3486:August 21, 2013, at the 3479:Presidential Nomination 3351:American Bar Association 2313:The National Law Journal 2308:The National Law Journal 2095:, refusal to defend the 1876:, ranking member of the 1728:Holder gave a speech on 1570:American Bar Association 1419:prosecutorial misconduct 1360:Arizona v. United States 1192:Mustafa Ahmed al-Hawsawi 1156:Ahmed Abdulkadir Warsame 898:National Football League 704:Public Integrity Section 600:Early life and education 520:Public Integrity Section 464:Eric Holder comments on 10113:African-American judges 9927:Brittany "Bree" Newsome 7772:Covington & Burling 7522:Harvard Law School News 6477:The Wall Street Journal 5447:The Wall Street Journal 2910:New York Times Archives 2419:. New York: One World. 2137:Covington & Burling 2097:Defense of Marriage Act 1797:The Wall Street Journal 1772:New Black Panther Party 1768:Bush Justice Department 1615:against the Swiss bank 1512:to spy on journalists. 1469:United States Attorneys 1462:Deputy Attorney General 1413:against former Senator 1376:Defense of Marriage Act 1338:Arizona immigration law 1305:Shelby County v. Holder 991:was being heard by the 890:Covington & Burling 753:Deputy Attorney General 700:U.S. Justice Department 555:Covington & Burling 485:Eric Himpton Holder Jr. 343:Eric Himpton Holder Jr. 44:Official portrait, 2009 10158:Lawyers from the Bronx 9846:The Dave Matthews Band 9059:Sylvia Mathews Burwell 8894:Secretary of Education 8795:Sylvia Mathews Burwell 7301:UVA School of Law News 6069:Bloomberg Businessweek 5799:on September 20, 2012. 5442:"Eric Holder's People" 4908:. CNET. Archived from 4512:. London. May 13, 2013 2354:Government of Barbados 2265: 2153:that we've ever had." 2132: 2072: 1917:Bloomberg Businessweek 1759: 1632:Clinton administration 1565: 1295:Shelby County, Alabama 1274: 1176:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 1174:co-conspirators— 1152:New York subway attack 1126:(a conspirator in the 1113:Terrorism prosecutions 1090: 919:(AUC), a group on the 869: 829:Clinton administration 766: 637:Stuyvesant High School 622:Saint Philip, Barbados 614:Saint Joseph, Barbados 578:ATF gunwalking scandal 508:Stuyvesant High School 9935:Jamal Harrison Bryant 9660:Department of Justice 9199:Maria Contreras-Sweet 8712:Secretary of Commerce 7673:on December 21, 2008. 7167:. Politics.usnews.com 6076:on September 26, 2014 6030:. September 19, 2012. 5933:"Eric Holder must go" 5292:on February 28, 2009. 5234:(November 19, 2008). 4046:. February 23, 2011. 3111:"Ashcroft Settles In" 2401:from his alma mater, 2390:in May 2013, and the 2369:National Urban League 2282:University of Alabama 2263: 2252:as her running mate. 2239:presidential campaign 2127: 2067: 1939:Operation Choke Point 1933:Operation Choke Point 1757: 1559: 1515:On May 13, 2013, the 1453:Colorado Amendment 64 1271:Wounded Knee Massacre 1268: 1088: 965:Department of Justice 936:Illinois Gaming Board 861: 851:Former FBI director, 807:Clinton's impeachment 760: 9858:The Neville Brothers 9079:Trade Representative 8588:Secretary of Defense 7795:AmericanRhetoric.com 7763: (archive index) 7385:on February 15, 2012 7231:"Diversity Overview" 6972:on October 24, 2018. 6551:. November 14, 2013. 6199:The Washington Times 5937:The Washington Times 4427:. September 18, 2018 4068:. February 17, 2012. 3946:The Washington Times 3254:on December 18, 2008 3214:Condé Nast Portfolio 3117:. February 2, 2001. 3099:on January 19, 2013. 3012:. February 8, 2001. 2994:on January 19, 2013. 2972:on January 19, 2013. 2781:Oral history project 2367:In August 2012, the 1841:Contempt of Congress 1831:Contempt of Congress 1423:exculpatory evidence 1311:Our Unfinished March 1196:military commissions 980:contempt of Congress 624:. Holder grew up in 574:contempt of Congress 9680:Department of State 8865:Secretary of Energy 7666:The American Lawyer 7631:Insight on the News 7409:www.achievement.org 7142:The Washington Post 7100:"Eric H. Holder Jr" 6989:The Washington Post 6529:. November 14, 2013 6503:. November 14, 2013 6460:. November 6, 2014. 6254:The Washington Post 6102:The Washington Post 5370:, October 22, 2010. 5367:The Washington Post 5120:on January 24, 2016 4991:. December 8, 2014. 4862:. January 27, 2009. 4589:The Washington Post 4480:The Daily Telegraph 4305:(January 20, 2011). 4213:. October 16, 2010. 4181:The Washington Post 3999:date=April 24, 2013 3925:The Washington Post 3757:Timothy M. Phelps, 3638:(October 21, 2014). 3506:, January 28, 2009, 3373:The Washington Post 3220:on October 11, 2008 3180:The Washington Post 3115:CBS News - Politics 2701:The American Lawyer 2593:"Eric H. Holder Jr" 2530:"Eric H. Holder Jr" 2479:The Washington Post 2403:Columbia University 2274:Vivian Malone Jones 2233:and Vice President 2063:New York University 2028:financial contagion 1985:a different subject 1957:Wall Street Journal 1897:executive privilege 1734:Black History Month 1714:Bush administration 1602:Mexican drug cartel 1562:Fair Sentencing Act 1495:Leak investigations 1489:DeCavalcante family 1328:most precious right 1172:September 11 attack 1120:Sulaiman Abu Ghaith 665:Columbia Law School 645:Columbia University 592:reform through the 516:Columbia Law School 450:Eric Holder's voice 417:Columbia University 261:John Ramsey Johnson 8749:Secretary of Labor 8521:Secretary of State 7777:The History Makers 7751:The New York Times 7706:The New York Times 7193:. January 18, 2009 7043:The New York Times 6886:The New York Times 6705:Daily Post Nigeria 6226:The New York Times 5346:The New York Times 5329:on March 11, 2009. 4609:Isikoff, Michael. 4563:The New York Times 4347:The New York Times 4321:The New York Times 4261:on October 5, 2013 3686:(January 9, 2015). 3636:The New York Times 3522:The New York Times 3504:The New York Times 3461:on January 9, 2014 3401:. December 1, 2008 3399:The New York Times 3210:International News 3067:The New York Times 3039:. Associated Press 2940:The New York Times 2850:The New York Times 2811:The New York Times 2785:The History Makers 2597:The New York Times 2537:The New York Times 2505:www.britannica.com 2392:UCLA School of Law 2384:Harvard Law School 2266: 2187:In February 2017, 2133: 2056:Tyco International 1949:payment processors 1926:Amy Berman Jackson 1781:Christopher Coates 1776:voter intimidation 1764:J. Christian Adams 1760: 1588:Additional actions 1566: 1314:explained why the 1275: 1188:Ali Abdul Aziz Ali 1180:Ramzi Bin al-Shibh 1091: 993:U.S. Supreme Court 870: 767: 10007: 10006: 9986:Samuel L. Jackson 9980:Rev. James Lawson 9751: 9750: 9272: 9271: 9254: 9253: 8979: 8978: 8787:Kathleen Sebelius 8430: 8429: 7944: 7943: 7940: 7928:Succeeded by 7912: 7882:Succeeded by 7855:Succeeded by 7824:Succeeded by 7378:Barbados Advocate 7359:San Diego Tribune 7114:on August 8, 2008 7088:. August 6, 2024. 6907:(June 21, 2017). 6863:Los Angeles Times 6784:Los Angeles Times 6433:on June 30, 2017. 6164:. March 20, 2013. 6001:(June 29, 2012). 5765:. June 21, 2012. 5632:Los Angeles Times 5541:978-0-06-232092-6 5286:Chicago Sun-Times 4860:The Seattle Times 4771:on March 12, 2012 4254:The Seattle Times 4183:(March 15, 2012). 4131:(April 1, 2009). 3763:Los Angeles Times 3678:Phil Hirschkorn, 3669:(April 28, 2015). 3667:Politico Magazine 2656:on August 4, 2008 2386:in May 2012, the 2339:Robert F. Kennedy 2320:Boston University 2220:Justin J. Pearson 2013: 2012: 1702:Geneva Convention 1662:Fox & Friends 1582:asset forfeitures 1370:Same-sex marriage 1284:Voting Rights Act 1255:violent extremism 1041:Lisner Auditorium 929:Illinois Governor 538:and subsequently 482: 481: 459: 10205: 10060: 10059: 10058: 10048: 10047: 10046: 10036: 10035: 10024: 10023: 10022: 10015: 9945:Charles Ogletree 9778: 9771: 9764: 9755: 9754: 9632:John Conyers Jr. 9512:Michael Chertoff 9497:Dianne Feinstein 9477:Alberto Gonzales 9415:Bank Secrecy Act 9299: 9292: 9285: 9276: 9275: 9247: 9239: 9231: 9228:William M. Daley 9223: 9202: 9194: 9173: 9165: 9157: 9149: 9128: 9120: 9099: 9091: 9070: 9062: 9054: 9046: 9027: 9026: 9016: 9008: 8985: 8984: 8972: 8964: 8961:Janet Napolitano 8943: 8935: 8914: 8906: 8885: 8877: 8856: 8848: 8827: 8819: 8798: 8790: 8769: 8761: 8740: 8732: 8724: 8703: 8682: 8674: 8653: 8645: 8633:Attorney General 8624: 8616: 8608: 8600: 8579: 8571: 8568:Timothy Geithner 8550: 8540: 8533: 8514: 8513: 8503: 8480: 8479: 8457: 8450: 8443: 8434: 8433: 8425: 7970: 7963: 7956: 7947: 7946: 7934: 7923: 7906: 7900:Preceded by 7865:Preceded by 7836:Preceded by 7807:Preceded by 7799: 7798: 7717: 7715: 7713: 7695: 7693: 7691: 7674: 7669:. Archived from 7661:"Making History" 7655: 7653: 7651: 7634: 7625: 7623: 7621: 7594: 7593: 7582: 7576: 7575: 7573: 7571: 7557: 7551: 7550: 7548: 7546: 7532: 7526: 7525: 7514: 7508: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7489: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7478: 7469:. Archived from 7461:Gerstein, Josh. 7458: 7452: 7451: 7440: 7434: 7433: 7423: 7417: 7416: 7401: 7395: 7394: 7392: 7390: 7369: 7363: 7362: 7351: 7345: 7344: 7342: 7340: 7323: 7317: 7316: 7314: 7312: 7307:on April 6, 2013 7303:. Archived from 7293: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7282: 7263: 7257: 7256: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7227: 7221: 7220: 7209: 7203: 7202: 7200: 7198: 7183: 7177: 7176: 7174: 7172: 7160: 7154: 7153: 7151: 7149: 7139: 7130: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7119: 7096: 7090: 7089: 7082: 7076: 7075: 7074:. July 22, 2024. 7068: 7062: 7061: 7059: 7057: 7034: 7028: 7027: 7025: 7023: 7006: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6995: 6980: 6974: 6973: 6968:. Archived from 6957: 6951: 6950: 6948: 6946: 6929: 6923: 6922: 6901: 6895: 6894: 6882: 6874: 6868: 6867: 6853: 6847: 6846: 6820: 6814: 6813: 6799: 6793: 6792: 6774: 6768: 6767: 6765: 6763: 6748: 6742: 6741: 6739: 6737: 6722: 6716: 6715: 6713: 6711: 6696: 6690: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6673:(July 8, 2015). 6667: 6661: 6660: 6658: 6656: 6639: 6633: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6613: 6607: 6606: 6604: 6602: 6582: 6576: 6575: 6573: 6571: 6566:. Bloomberg News 6559: 6553: 6552: 6545: 6539: 6538: 6536: 6534: 6519: 6513: 6512: 6510: 6508: 6502: 6494: 6488: 6487: 6485: 6483: 6468: 6462: 6461: 6450: 6444: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6429:. Archived from 6418: 6412: 6411: 6409: 6407: 6392: 6386: 6385: 6374: 6368: 6367: 6365: 6363: 6358:on March 6, 2013 6354:. Archived from 6347: 6341: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6319: 6313: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6293: 6287: 6286: 6284: 6282: 6272: 6266: 6265: 6263: 6261: 6244: 6238: 6237: 6235: 6233: 6216: 6210: 6209: 6207: 6205: 6191: 6185: 6184: 6172: 6166: 6165: 6158: 6152: 6151: 6139: 6133: 6132: 6120: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6109: 6092: 6086: 6085: 6083: 6081: 6072:. Archived from 6059: 6053: 6052: 6038: 6032: 6031: 6017: 6011: 6010: 5999:Jennifer Bendery 5995: 5989: 5988: 5980: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5969: 5954: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5943: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5920:. June 28, 2012. 5910: 5904: 5903: 5901: 5899: 5878: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5867: 5852: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5841: 5826: 5820: 5819: 5807: 5801: 5800: 5785: 5779: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5755: 5749: 5748: 5746: 5744: 5724: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5713: 5694: 5688: 5687: 5685: 5683: 5678:. April 27, 2012 5668: 5662: 5661: 5649: 5643: 5642: 5640: 5638: 5623: 5617: 5616: 5614: 5612: 5601: 5595: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5579: 5571: 5565: 5564: 5558: 5550: 5544: 5529: 5523: 5522: 5511: 5505: 5504: 5502: 5500: 5483: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5457: 5451: 5450:, March 2, 2011. 5439: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5428: 5408: 5402: 5401: 5399: 5397: 5380: 5371: 5359: 5350: 5349: 5337: 5331: 5330: 5315: 5309: 5308: 5300: 5294: 5293: 5288:. Archived from 5277: 5271: 5270: 5263: 5257: 5256: 5254: 5252: 5240: 5232:Greenwald, Glenn 5228: 5222: 5221: 5219: 5217: 5212:. April 19, 2004 5200: 5192: 5186: 5185: 5183: 5181: 5166: 5160: 5159: 5157: 5155: 5146:. Archived from 5136: 5130: 5129: 5127: 5125: 5119: 5113:. Archived from 5099: 5093: 5092: 5080: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5060:. Archived from 5050: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5039: 5032:The Boston Globe 5029: 5020: 5014: 5013: 4999: 4993: 4992: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4951: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4901: 4895: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4852: 4846: 4845: 4843: 4841: 4824: 4818: 4817: 4805: 4799: 4798: 4797:. July 28, 2009. 4787: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4757: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4746: 4724: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4713: 4703: 4695: 4682: 4681: 4679: 4677: 4661: 4648: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4606: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4595: 4580: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4569: 4554: 4548: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4528: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4517: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4493: 4491: 4477: 4469: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4443: 4437: 4436: 4434: 4432: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4406: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4382: 4380: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4312: 4306: 4295: 4286: 4280: 4271: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4245: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4229: 4221: 4215: 4214: 4203: 4197: 4190: 4184: 4173: 4167: 4166:(April 7, 2009). 4156: 4150: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4125: 4110: 4109: 4108:on May 20, 2013. 4094: 4088: 4087: 4086:. June 30, 2011. 4076: 4070: 4069: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4036: 4030: 4029: 4027: 4025: 4006: 4000: 3994: 3988: 3987: 3975: 3969: 3968: 3967:. July 10, 2010. 3957: 3951: 3950: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3907:. July 10, 2012. 3897: 3891: 3890: 3889:. July 10, 2012. 3879: 3873: 3872: 3860: 3854: 3851:Slate (magazine) 3840: 3834: 3833: 3821: 3815: 3814: 3813:. April 4, 2013. 3803: 3797: 3796: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3755: 3746: 3739: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3725: 3710: 3704: 3703:(April 4, 2011). 3693: 3687: 3676: 3670: 3660: 3639: 3628: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3598: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3587: 3572: 3566: 3565: 3564:. March 5, 2012. 3558: 3552: 3551: 3549: 3547: 3532: 3526: 3525: 3513: 3507: 3497: 3491: 3477: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3447: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3429:The Boston Globe 3426: 3417: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3380: 3370: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3348: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3329: 3317: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3295: 3289: 3283: 3277: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3253: 3247:. Archived from 3236: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3216:. Archived from 3206:"The Banana War" 3201: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3149: 3140: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3107: 3101: 3100: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3064: 3055: 3049: 3048: 3046: 3044: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2958: 2952: 2951: 2949: 2947: 2937: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2891: 2882:. Archived from 2871: 2862: 2861: 2859: 2857: 2847: 2838: 2829: 2828: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2802: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2778: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2718: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2694: 2685: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2649:Nation Newspaper 2639: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2614: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2588: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2572:on July 14, 2011 2565:Nation Newspaper 2555: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2544: 2534: 2525: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2486: 2470: 2438: 2290:Washington, D.C. 2039:Charles Grassley 2008: 2005: 1999: 1976: 1975: 1968: 1537:State Department 1517:Associated Press 1405:Ted Stevens case 1348:racial profiling 1239:foreign fighters 1184:Walid bin Attash 1005:Second Amendment 884:Private practice 868: 865: 739:Dan Rostenkowski 720:President Reagan 690:student center. 547:Dan Rostenkowski 512:Columbia College 493:Democratic Party 461: 460: 439: 398: 396: 367: 356: 353:January 21, 1951 352: 350: 334:Personal details 320: 310: 298: 289: 269: 257: 238: 217: 205: 182: 160: 148: 129: 115: 103: 66: 42: 28: 27: 10213: 10212: 10208: 10207: 10206: 10204: 10203: 10202: 10068: 10067: 10066: 10056: 10054: 10044: 10042: 10030: 10020: 10018: 10010: 10008: 10003: 9992:Bennie Thompson 9968: 9939:Jussie Smollett 9915:Forest Whitaker 9909:Michelle Howard 9891: 9880:Wangari Maathai 9822: 9817:Harry Belafonte 9787: 9782: 9752: 9747: 9705: 9699: 9690:Customs Service 9647: 9641: 9602:Dennis Kucinich 9542:Jay Rockefeller 9455: 9360: 9308: 9303: 9273: 9268: 9267: 9261: 9250: 9244:Denis McDonough 9242: 9234: 9226: 9218: 9205: 9197: 9189: 9176: 9168: 9160: 9154:Austan Goolsbee 9152: 9146:Christina Romer 9144: 9131: 9123: 9115: 9102: 9094: 9086: 9073: 9065: 9057: 9049: 9043:Peter R. Orszag 9041: 9028: 9024: 9019: 9011: 9005:Lisa P. Jackson 9003: 8990: 8975: 8967: 8959: 8946: 8938: 8930: 8917: 8909: 8901: 8888: 8880: 8872: 8859: 8851: 8843: 8830: 8822: 8814: 8801: 8793: 8785: 8772: 8764: 8756: 8743: 8735: 8727: 8719: 8706: 8698: 8685: 8677: 8669: 8656: 8648: 8640: 8627: 8619: 8611: 8603: 8595: 8582: 8574: 8566: 8553: 8545: 8536: 8530:Hillary Clinton 8528: 8515: 8511: 8506: 8498: 8485: 8474: 8461: 8431: 8426: 8417: 7979: 7974: 7933: 7921: 7919: 7905: 7887: 7878: 7870: 7868:Michael Mukasey 7860: 7851: 7848: 7841: 7831: 7829: 7820: 7812: 7761:Wayback Machine 7724: 7711: 7709: 7689: 7687: 7680:"Power Couples" 7649: 7647: 7619: 7617: 7616:. June 20, 1994 7606: 7603: 7601:Further reading 7598: 7597: 7584: 7583: 7579: 7569: 7567: 7559: 7558: 7554: 7544: 7542: 7534: 7533: 7529: 7524:. May 23, 2012. 7516: 7515: 7511: 7501: 7499: 7491: 7490: 7486: 7476: 7474: 7473:on May 19, 2013 7459: 7455: 7442: 7441: 7437: 7425: 7424: 7420: 7403: 7402: 7398: 7388: 7386: 7371: 7370: 7366: 7353: 7352: 7348: 7338: 7336: 7324: 7320: 7310: 7308: 7295: 7294: 7290: 7280: 7278: 7265: 7264: 7260: 7247: 7246: 7242: 7229: 7228: 7224: 7219:. May 28, 2008. 7211: 7210: 7206: 7196: 7194: 7185: 7184: 7180: 7170: 7168: 7161: 7157: 7147: 7145: 7137: 7131: 7127: 7117: 7115: 7098: 7097: 7093: 7084: 7083: 7079: 7070: 7069: 7065: 7055: 7053: 7035: 7031: 7021: 7019: 7007: 7003: 6993: 6991: 6981: 6977: 6958: 6954: 6944: 6942: 6930: 6926: 6902: 6898: 6875: 6871: 6854: 6850: 6821: 6817: 6800: 6796: 6775: 6771: 6761: 6759: 6749: 6745: 6735: 6733: 6724: 6723: 6719: 6709: 6707: 6697: 6693: 6683: 6681: 6668: 6664: 6654: 6652: 6641: 6640: 6636: 6626: 6624: 6614: 6610: 6600: 6598: 6583: 6579: 6569: 6567: 6560: 6556: 6547: 6546: 6542: 6532: 6530: 6521: 6520: 6516: 6506: 6504: 6500: 6496: 6495: 6491: 6481: 6479: 6469: 6465: 6452: 6451: 6447: 6442: 6438: 6419: 6415: 6405: 6403: 6401:The Daily Beast 6393: 6389: 6376: 6375: 6371: 6361: 6359: 6348: 6344: 6334: 6332: 6320: 6316: 6306: 6304: 6294: 6290: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6259: 6257: 6245: 6241: 6231: 6229: 6217: 6213: 6203: 6201: 6193: 6192: 6188: 6173: 6169: 6160: 6159: 6155: 6140: 6136: 6121: 6117: 6107: 6105: 6093: 6089: 6079: 6077: 6060: 6056: 6039: 6035: 6019: 6018: 6014: 6007:Huffington Post 5996: 5992: 5981: 5977: 5967: 5965: 5964:. June 12, 2012 5956: 5955: 5951: 5941: 5939: 5929: 5925: 5912: 5911: 5907: 5897: 5895: 5894:. June 29, 2012 5880: 5879: 5875: 5865: 5863: 5862:. June 28, 2012 5854: 5853: 5849: 5839: 5837: 5836:. June 28, 2012 5828: 5827: 5823: 5808: 5804: 5787: 5786: 5782: 5772: 5770: 5757: 5756: 5752: 5742: 5740: 5725: 5721: 5711: 5709: 5708:on July 8, 2012 5696: 5695: 5691: 5681: 5679: 5670: 5669: 5665: 5650: 5646: 5636: 5634: 5624: 5620: 5610: 5608: 5603: 5602: 5598: 5588: 5586: 5577: 5575:"Holder emails" 5573: 5572: 5568: 5556: 5552: 5551: 5547: 5530: 5526: 5521:. July 6, 2011. 5513: 5512: 5508: 5498: 5496: 5484: 5480: 5470: 5468: 5458: 5454: 5440: 5436: 5426: 5424: 5409: 5405: 5395: 5393: 5381: 5374: 5360: 5353: 5338: 5334: 5317: 5316: 5312: 5301: 5297: 5278: 5274: 5265: 5264: 5260: 5250: 5248: 5238: 5229: 5225: 5215: 5213: 5209:Inside Politics 5198: 5194: 5193: 5189: 5179: 5177: 5167: 5163: 5153: 5151: 5150:on May 25, 2010 5138: 5137: 5133: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5111:Political Punch 5100: 5096: 5089:Huffington Post 5081: 5077: 5067: 5065: 5052: 5051: 5047: 5037: 5035: 5027: 5021: 5017: 5000: 4996: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4952: 4948: 4938: 4936: 4929: 4925: 4915: 4913: 4912:on May 14, 2012 4902: 4898: 4890: 4886: 4871: 4867: 4854: 4853: 4849: 4839: 4837: 4825: 4821: 4806: 4802: 4789: 4788: 4784: 4774: 4772: 4759: 4758: 4754: 4744: 4742: 4732:Washington Post 4726: 4725: 4721: 4711: 4709: 4701: 4697: 4696: 4685: 4675: 4673: 4662: 4651: 4641: 4639: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4615: 4613: 4607: 4603: 4593: 4591: 4581: 4577: 4567: 4565: 4555: 4551: 4541: 4539: 4529: 4525: 4515: 4513: 4504: 4503: 4499: 4489: 4487: 4470: 4466: 4456: 4454: 4444: 4440: 4430: 4428: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4404: 4402: 4392: 4388: 4378: 4376: 4365: 4361: 4351: 4349: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4313: 4309: 4297:Ed Pilkington, 4296: 4289: 4281: 4274: 4264: 4262: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4223: 4222: 4218: 4205: 4204: 4200: 4192:Neil A. Lewis, 4191: 4187: 4174: 4170: 4157: 4153: 4143: 4141: 4129:Totenberg, Nina 4126: 4113: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4038: 4037: 4033: 4023: 4021: 4008: 4007: 4003: 3995: 3991: 3976: 3972: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3937: 3933: 3916: 3912: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3881: 3880: 3876: 3861: 3857: 3847:Dahlia Lithwick 3841: 3837: 3830:Huffington Post 3822: 3818: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3793:Huffington Post 3785: 3781: 3777:(July 8, 2014). 3773: 3769: 3765:(July 8, 2014). 3756: 3749: 3740: 3733: 3723: 3721: 3720:. July 25, 2010 3712: 3711: 3707: 3701:Huffington Post 3694: 3690: 3677: 3673: 3661: 3642: 3629: 3622: 3612: 3610: 3599: 3595: 3585: 3583: 3573: 3569: 3560: 3559: 3555: 3545: 3543: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3514: 3510: 3498: 3494: 3488:Wayback Machine 3478: 3474: 3464: 3462: 3449: 3448: 3444: 3434: 3432: 3424: 3418: 3414: 3404: 3402: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3378: 3376: 3368: 3362: 3358: 3346: 3342: 3341: 3337: 3327: 3325: 3318: 3314: 3304: 3302: 3297: 3296: 3292: 3284: 3280: 3271: 3267: 3257: 3255: 3251: 3237: 3233: 3223: 3221: 3202: 3195: 3185: 3183: 3173: 3169: 3159: 3157: 3147: 3141: 3134: 3124: 3122: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3087: 3086: 3082: 3072: 3070: 3062: 3056: 3052: 3042: 3040: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3017: 3004: 3003: 2999: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2960: 2959: 2955: 2945: 2943: 2935: 2929: 2925: 2915: 2913: 2912:. July 18, 1997 2904: 2903: 2899: 2889: 2887: 2886:on July 1, 2008 2872: 2865: 2855: 2853: 2845: 2839: 2832: 2827:. May 19, 2009. 2823: 2822: 2818: 2803: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2776: 2770: 2766: 2756: 2754: 2751:www.justice.gov 2745: 2744: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2705: 2703: 2692: 2686: 2669: 2659: 2657: 2640: 2633: 2623: 2621: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2601: 2599: 2589: 2585: 2575: 2573: 2556: 2552: 2542: 2540: 2532: 2526: 2519: 2509: 2507: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2471: 2467: 2462: 2445: 2427: 2411: 2405:, in May 2017. 2297: 2258: 2201:Travis Kalanick 2170:Abubakar Malami 2122: 2110: 2088: 2019: 2017:Too big to fail 2009: 2003: 2000: 1993: 1977: 1973: 1966: 1941: 1935: 1910:In retrospect, 1882:Elijah Cummings 1833: 1813: 1807: 1752: 1746: 1726: 1675: 1657:Mitch McConnell 1590: 1578: 1554: 1497: 1477: 1475:Organized crime 1440: 1411:corruption case 1407: 1402: 1381:strict scrutiny 1372: 1344:Arizona SB 1070 1340: 1280: 1273:in South Dakota 1263: 1204: 1150:(who plotted a 1148:Najibullah Zazi 1115: 1095:Anwar al-Awlaki 1063: 1058: 1053: 1028: 973:Brad Birkenfeld 932:Rod Blagojevich 886: 866: 814:Matthew Shepard 803:Lewinsky affair 763:Asian Americans 755: 733:from President 696: 602: 474: 473: 472: 471: 470: 468: 462: 455: 452: 400: 397: 1990) 392: 388: 372:Political party 358: 357: 354: 348: 346: 345: 344: 324:Judith Bartnoff 318: 308: 296: 290: 285: 267: 255: 239: 234: 215: 203: 195: 183: 178: 158: 146: 130: 125: 113: 107:Michael Mukasey 101: 93: 89: 67: 62: 45: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 10211: 10201: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10170: 10165: 10160: 10155: 10150: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10115: 10110: 10105: 10100: 10095: 10090: 10085: 10080: 10065: 10064: 10052: 10040: 10028: 10005: 10004: 10002: 10001: 9995: 9989: 9983: 9976: 9974: 9970: 9969: 9967: 9966: 9960: 9954: 9948: 9942: 9924: 9918: 9912: 9906: 9899: 9897: 9893: 9892: 9890: 9889: 9883: 9873: 9867: 9861: 9855: 9849: 9843: 9837: 9834:Aaron McGruder 9830: 9828: 9824: 9823: 9821: 9820: 9814: 9808: 9802: 9795: 9793: 9789: 9788: 9781: 9780: 9773: 9766: 9758: 9749: 9748: 9746: 9745: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9725: 9720: 9715: 9709: 9707: 9704:Non-government 9701: 9700: 9698: 9697: 9692: 9687: 9682: 9677: 9672: 9667: 9662: 9657: 9651: 9649: 9643: 9642: 9640: 9639: 9634: 9629: 9624: 9622:Bernie Sanders 9619: 9617:Richard Durbin 9614: 9612:John E. Sununu 9609: 9604: 9599: 9594: 9592:Lisa Murkowski 9589: 9584: 9579: 9574: 9569: 9564: 9559: 9554: 9549: 9544: 9539: 9534: 9529: 9524: 9519: 9514: 9509: 9504: 9499: 9494: 9489: 9484: 9479: 9474: 9469: 9467:George W. Bush 9463: 9461: 9457: 9456: 9454: 9453: 9446: 9439: 9432: 9425: 9418: 9411: 9404: 9397: 9390: 9383: 9376: 9368: 9366: 9362: 9361: 9313: 9310: 9309: 9302: 9301: 9294: 9287: 9279: 9270: 9269: 9259: 9256: 9255: 9252: 9251: 9249: 9248: 9240: 9232: 9224: 9215: 9213: 9207: 9206: 9204: 9203: 9195: 9186: 9184: 9178: 9177: 9175: 9174: 9166: 9158: 9150: 9141: 9139: 9133: 9132: 9130: 9129: 9125:Samantha Power 9121: 9112: 9110: 9104: 9103: 9101: 9100: 9096:Michael Froman 9092: 9083: 9081: 9075: 9074: 9072: 9071: 9063: 9055: 9047: 9038: 9036: 9030: 9029: 9022: 9020: 9018: 9017: 9009: 9000: 8998: 8992: 8991: 8981: 8980: 8977: 8976: 8974: 8973: 8965: 8956: 8954: 8948: 8947: 8945: 8944: 8936: 8927: 8925: 8919: 8918: 8916: 8915: 8907: 8898: 8896: 8890: 8889: 8887: 8886: 8878: 8869: 8867: 8861: 8860: 8858: 8857: 8849: 8840: 8838: 8832: 8831: 8829: 8828: 8820: 8811: 8809: 8803: 8802: 8800: 8799: 8791: 8782: 8780: 8774: 8773: 8771: 8770: 8762: 8753: 8751: 8745: 8744: 8742: 8741: 8737:Penny Pritzker 8733: 8725: 8716: 8714: 8708: 8707: 8705: 8704: 8695: 8693: 8687: 8686: 8684: 8683: 8675: 8666: 8664: 8658: 8657: 8655: 8654: 8646: 8637: 8635: 8629: 8628: 8626: 8625: 8617: 8609: 8601: 8592: 8590: 8584: 8583: 8581: 8580: 8572: 8563: 8561: 8555: 8554: 8552: 8551: 8543: 8542: 8541: 8525: 8523: 8517: 8516: 8509: 8507: 8505: 8504: 8495: 8493: 8491:Vice President 8487: 8486: 8476: 8475: 8460: 8459: 8452: 8445: 8437: 8428: 8427: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8415: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8390: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8335: 8330: 8325: 8320: 8318:J. N. Mitchell 8315: 8310: 8305: 8300: 8295: 8290: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8270: 8265: 8260: 8255: 8253:W. D. Mitchell 8250: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8215: 8210: 8205: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8175: 8170: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7984: 7981: 7980: 7973: 7972: 7965: 7958: 7950: 7942: 7941: 7929: 7926: 7913: 7901: 7897: 7896: 7889: 7888: 7883: 7880: 7871: 7866: 7862: 7861: 7856: 7853: 7842: 7837: 7833: 7832: 7827:Robert Mueller 7825: 7822: 7813: 7810:Jamie Gorelick 7808: 7804: 7803: 7802:Legal offices 7797: 7796: 7790: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7754: 7743: 7734: 7723: 7722:External links 7720: 7719: 7718: 7696: 7675: 7656: 7635: 7626: 7602: 7599: 7596: 7595: 7592:. May 9, 2017. 7577: 7552: 7527: 7509: 7484: 7453: 7448:I Am Empowered 7435: 7418: 7396: 7364: 7346: 7318: 7288: 7277:on May 2, 2010 7258: 7240: 7222: 7204: 7178: 7155: 7125: 7091: 7077: 7063: 7029: 7001: 6975: 6952: 6924: 6905:Segall, Laurie 6896: 6869: 6848: 6815: 6794: 6769: 6743: 6732:. July 1, 2016 6717: 6691: 6662: 6651:. July 8, 2015 6648:Democracy Now! 6634: 6608: 6577: 6554: 6540: 6514: 6489: 6463: 6445: 6436: 6413: 6387: 6369: 6342: 6314: 6288: 6267: 6239: 6211: 6186: 6167: 6153: 6134: 6115: 6087: 6054: 6033: 6012: 5990: 5975: 5949: 5923: 5905: 5873: 5847: 5821: 5802: 5780: 5750: 5719: 5689: 5663: 5644: 5618: 5596: 5566: 5545: 5524: 5506: 5478: 5452: 5434: 5403: 5372: 5351: 5332: 5310: 5295: 5272: 5258: 5223: 5187: 5161: 5131: 5094: 5075: 5064:on May 7, 2009 5045: 5015: 4994: 4974: 4946: 4923: 4896: 4884: 4865: 4847: 4819: 4800: 4782: 4752: 4719: 4683: 4649: 4638:. May 29, 2013 4623: 4601: 4575: 4549: 4523: 4497: 4464: 4438: 4412: 4386: 4359: 4333: 4307: 4287: 4272: 4240: 4216: 4198: 4185: 4168: 4151: 4111: 4089: 4071: 4053: 4031: 4001: 3989: 3970: 3952: 3931: 3910: 3892: 3874: 3855: 3835: 3816: 3798: 3779: 3767: 3747: 3731: 3705: 3688: 3671: 3640: 3620: 3593: 3567: 3553: 3542:. May 12, 2011 3527: 3508: 3492: 3472: 3442: 3412: 3386: 3356: 3335: 3312: 3290: 3286:OxyContin case 3278: 3272:Joe Palazzolo 3265: 3231: 3193: 3167: 3132: 3102: 3080: 3050: 3027: 2997: 2975: 2953: 2923: 2897: 2863: 2830: 2816: 2797: 2764: 2753:. May 19, 2009 2738: 2713: 2697:Making History 2667: 2646:. Local News. 2631: 2609: 2583: 2562:. Local News. 2550: 2539:. The New Team 2517: 2492: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2439: 2425: 2410: 2407: 2399:Doctor of Laws 2394:in June 2020. 2328:Doctor of Laws 2296: 2293: 2257: 2254: 2199:, who was CEO 2151:revolving door 2128:Holder at the 2121: 2118: 2109: 2106: 2087: 2084: 2058:, and others. 2015:Main article: 2011: 2010: 2004:September 2018 1983:may relate to 1980: 1978: 1971: 1965: 1962: 1953:payday lenders 1937:Main article: 1934: 1931: 1886:ranking member 1832: 1829: 1821:Chuck Grassley 1809:Main article: 1806: 1803: 1745: 1742: 1725: 1722: 1674: 1671: 1652:Edward Snowden 1589: 1586: 1577: 1576:Asset seizures 1574: 1553: 1550: 1496: 1493: 1481:La Cosa Nostra 1476: 1473: 1439: 1436: 1427:Emmet Sullivan 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1371: 1368: 1339: 1336: 1279: 1276: 1262: 1259: 1203: 1200: 1136:Faisal Shahzad 1124:Ahmed Ghailani 1114: 1111: 1080:Navy SEAL team 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1027: 1024: 885: 882: 874:George W. Bush 818:James Byrd Jr. 791:Salt Lake City 771:Jamie Gorelick 754: 751: 741:, part of the 695: 692: 655:. He earned a 601: 598: 590:gerrymandering 480: 479: 476: 475: 463: 453: 448: 447: 446: 445: 444: 441: 440: 433: 429: 428: 414: 410: 409: 406: 402: 401: 390: 386: 385: 383: 379: 378: 373: 369: 368: 342: 340: 336: 335: 331: 330: 327: 326: 321: 315: 314: 313:Virginia Riley 311: 305: 304: 299: 293: 292: 282: 281: 274: 273: 272:Mary Lou Leary 270: 264: 263: 258: 252: 251: 246: 242: 241: 231: 230: 224: 223: 221:Larry Thompson 218: 212: 211: 209:Jamie Gorelick 206: 200: 199: 197:George W. Bush 190: 186: 185: 175: 174: 167: 166: 161: 155: 154: 149: 143: 142: 140:George W. Bush 137: 133: 132: 122: 121: 116: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 87:David W. Ogden 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 59: 58: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10210: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10161: 10159: 10156: 10154: 10151: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10114: 10111: 10109: 10106: 10104: 10101: 10099: 10096: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10086: 10084: 10083:Living people 10081: 10079: 10076: 10075: 10073: 10063: 10062:United States 10053: 10051: 10050:New York City 10041: 10039: 10034: 10029: 10027: 10017: 10016: 10013: 9999: 9998:Amanda Gorman 9996: 9993: 9990: 9987: 9984: 9981: 9978: 9977: 9975: 9971: 9964: 9961: 9958: 9957:Maxine Waters 9955: 9952: 9949: 9946: 9943: 9940: 9936: 9932: 9931:Otis Moss III 9928: 9925: 9922: 9919: 9916: 9913: 9910: 9907: 9904: 9901: 9900: 9898: 9894: 9887: 9884: 9881: 9877: 9874: 9871: 9868: 9865: 9862: 9859: 9856: 9853: 9850: 9847: 9844: 9841: 9838: 9835: 9832: 9831: 9829: 9825: 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King Jr. 8908: 8904: 8900: 8899: 8897: 8895: 8891: 8883: 8879: 8875: 8871: 8870: 8868: 8866: 8862: 8854: 8850: 8846: 8842: 8841: 8839: 8837: 8833: 8825: 8824:Julian Castro 8821: 8817: 8816:Shaun Donovan 8813: 8812: 8810: 8808: 8804: 8796: 8792: 8788: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8775: 8767: 8763: 8759: 8755: 8754: 8752: 8750: 8746: 8738: 8734: 8730: 8726: 8722: 8718: 8717: 8715: 8713: 8709: 8701: 8697: 8696: 8694: 8692: 8688: 8680: 8676: 8672: 8668: 8667: 8665: 8663: 8659: 8651: 8650:Loretta Lynch 8647: 8643: 8639: 8638: 8636: 8634: 8630: 8622: 8618: 8614: 8610: 8606: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8593: 8591: 8589: 8585: 8577: 8573: 8569: 8565: 8564: 8562: 8560: 8556: 8548: 8544: 8539: 8535: 8534: 8531: 8527: 8526: 8524: 8522: 8518: 8501: 8497: 8496: 8494: 8492: 8488: 8481: 8477: 8472: 8469: 8465: 8458: 8453: 8451: 8446: 8444: 8439: 8438: 8435: 8424: 8414: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 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Cole 1463: 1458: 1454: 1449: 1445: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1382: 1377: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1355: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1307: 1306: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1272: 1267: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1208:African Union 1199: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1087: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1067:War on Terror 1048: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1023: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 989: 983: 981: 978: 977:Roger Clemens 974: 970: 966: 962: 957: 955: 951: 950:Purdue Pharma 946: 944: 939: 937: 933: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 909: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 881: 879: 878:John Ashcroft 875: 860: 856: 854: 849: 845: 842: 838: 834: 830: 825: 823: 819: 815: 810: 808: 805:, leading to 804: 800: 799:Kenneth Starr 796: 792: 788: 784: 778: 776: 772: 764: 759: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 727: 725: 721: 717: 713: 712:John Jenrette 709: 705: 701: 691: 689: 685: 681: 676: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 643:and attended 642: 638: 633: 631: 627: 626:East Elmhurst 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 597: 595: 591: 587: 586:Loretta Lynch 583: 579: 575: 570: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 543: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 500:New York City 496: 494: 490: 486: 477: 467: 451: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 415: 411: 407: 403: 387:Sharon Malone 384: 380: 377: 374: 370: 365: 361: 360:New York City 355:(age 73) 341: 337: 332: 328: 325: 322: 316: 312: 306: 303: 302:Ronald Reagan 300: 294: 288: 283: 280: 277:Judge of the 275: 271: 265: 262: 259: 253: 250: 247: 243: 237: 232: 229: 225: 222: 219: 213: 210: 207: 201: 198: 194: 191: 187: 181: 176: 173: 168: 165: 164:John Ashcroft 162: 156: 153: 150: 144: 141: 138: 134: 128: 123: 120: 119:Loretta Lynch 117: 111: 108: 105: 99: 96: 92: 91:James M. Cole 88: 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 65: 60: 57: 52: 48: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 9951:William Lucy 9920: 9903:Cathy Hughes 9852:Barack Obama 9840:Danny Glover 9627:Jerry Nadler 9521: 9517:Barack Obama 9502:Viet D. Dinh 9448: 9441: 9434: 9427: 9420: 9413: 9406: 9399: 9392: 9385: 9378: 9371: 9314: 9220:Rahm Emanuel 9193:(2012–2013)* 9170:Jason Furman 9162:Alan Krueger 8940:Bob McDonald 8882:Ernest Moniz 8853:Anthony Foxx 8679:Sally Jewell 8641: 8605:Leon Panetta 8597:Robert Gates 8471:Barack Obama 8392: 8008:Breckinridge 7936: 7935: 7920: 7915: 7908: 7907: 7873: 7844: 7815: 7749: 7710:. Retrieved 7704: 7688:. Retrieved 7686:. p. 35 7683: 7671:the original 7664: 7648:. Retrieved 7642: 7630: 7618:. Retrieved 7611: 7589: 7580: 7568:. Retrieved 7565:law.ucla.edu 7564: 7555: 7543:. Retrieved 7539: 7530: 7521: 7512: 7502:December 19, 7500:. Retrieved 7496: 7487: 7477:December 19, 7475:. Retrieved 7471:the original 7466: 7456: 7447: 7438: 7430: 7421: 7408: 7399: 7387:. 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