1150:, a kind of film that has not been made before—an historical documentary. Documentary is a ghastly word that makes people, think of gasworks in the moonlight. But it means the realist approach to films, and the basis on fact. The incidents of Eureka fall dramatically into place without any distortion of facts. The story is an essential and integral part of Australian history. I don't want to make a political platform of this picture... It represents the turning point, in Australian history, to that democracy for which Australia has been known for so many years to the world. The history of the Eureka Stockade is unknown in England, and every person to whom I showed the historical material is vastly enthusiastic about it. We also want to make entertainment. and the Eureka Stockade is a terrifically dramatic subject—action, action, all the way.
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would be Grant Taylor (Milne), Peter Finch (Humfray), John
Cazabon (newspaper editor), John Fegan (Hayes), Sydney Loder (Vern), Kevin Brennan (Black), Paul Delmar (Ross), John Wiltshire (Father Smythe), Al Thomas (Scobie), Marshall Crosby (postmaster Sullivan), Ron Whelan (hotel keeper Bentley), Nigel Lovell (Capt. Wise), Alex. Cann (McGill), Leigh O'Malley (Nelson), along with a thousand extras. Parts which remained to be cast included Mrs Bentley and Sir Charles Hotham. Nick Yardley, who was in
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1093:. Rienits argued "during this time of crisis hundreds of thousands of people began to realise actively something they had never realised before-that they were Australians" which he felt led to them examining their past, and "attention became focussed on the story of Eureka. For there can be little doubt that the crackle of musketry in the early dawn of Sunday, 3 December 1854, was a fanfare that heralded the democratic way of life we know today."
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1057:, writing in 1948, there had been little interest in Eureka Stockade in the early 20th century. Rienits wrote that "except for spasmodic attempts to keep its memory alive by a few minor enthusiasts, whose crusading zeal outweighed their writing skill, it has been an almost dead chapter in our history for many years." This changed during World War II, with six publications in six years on the rebellion: two re-issues of
1138:
Australia "will be a gold mine. I think the best policy from
Australia's viewpoint, and also from that of producers, is to go cautiously and produce a small number of high-quality films, instead of rushing out a large number of second-raters, which would do more harm than good. Our own policy will be to make the film I am now planning next year. If that is successful, we will make another one the following year."
1249:
In
November 1947 Peter Illing, Jack Lambert and Gordon Jackson left England for Australia to play roles. They were accompanied by screen tests for the one remaining role to be cast out of England, the part of Sir Charles Hotham. A few days later, Harry Watt cabled his approval over the casting of Guy
1241:
In late
October 1947 Watt announced the cast, after a reported 150 screen tests, 200 auditions and 250 interviews: the leads would be played by Rafferty and Jane Barrett of England; Jack Lambert, Gordon Jackson and Peter Illing would be imported from England for support roles; Australians in the cast
806:
In 1854 Ballarat, civil engineer Peter Lalor arrives to prospect for gold with his
Italian friend Rafaello Carboni. They discover the license fee system is strictly enforced. The miners are upset at the conditions under which they work. Lalor and Carboni befriend a Scottish sailor, Tom. Lalor meets a
1341:
The budget eventually blew out from £160,000 to £200,000 (Another figure said £220,000 making it the most expensive film shot in
Australia.) The final budget of £200,000 was the same amount Ealing had intended to spend on six films shot over two years in Australia. There were rumours that this would
1226:
In March 1947 Ealing announced the actors supporting
Rafferty would include John McCallum (an Australian then based in England) as Commissioner Rede, Jack Lambert, and Gordon Jackson. By May Peter Illing was added. Another Australian based in England was mentioned – Lloyd Jackson. In April 1947 John
1137:
Watt left for
Australia in late October 1946. Before he left, he said the plan was to make one film a year, and that the leading subjects were Eureka Stockade, a bushranger story, or the tale of a young RAF soldier emigrating to Australia. Watt added it was "premature to say that every film made" in
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The film was released in London in
January 1949. Early reviews were poor. Rafferty went to London for a ten-week promotional tour. He claimed the film was "packing them in in the provinces." However it was a financial disappointment. The film earned distributor's gross receipts of £55,855 in the UK
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By June 1947 it was decided to make the film in
Maitland. Shooting was scheduled to begin in September 1947 but was delayed for two months due to uncertainty about the film's classification as a "British" film. The British government had introduced a tax on film hire revenue earned by foreign films
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When Watt returned to Australia in April 1947 he was accompanied by Leslie Norman, who would be assistant producer, screenwriter Walter Greenwood, Charles Woolveridge, Ealing art director, and Tom Shenton, make-up expert. Watt said "This is going to be an entertainment film, but we want to show how
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Two crew members were married on the location, with Watt giving the bride away. Cast member Cecil Perry was arrested for getting drunk and taking off all his clothes in a public street. Female star Jane Barrett was hospitalised for a few days after an insect bite. A wardrobe assistant on the film,
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The first draft of the script was written by Walter Greenwood, Watt and associate producer Leslie Norman during the voyage from England to Australia in February–March 1947. Greenwood focused on the dialogue while Norman and Watt did the story. "We had no typewriter, so Walter wrote it all in long
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An introductory montage establishes Australia of 1851 – a place of both wealth and poverty, transformed by the discovery of gold. This causes a massive drain in manpower which puts a strain on the country. The Governor of Victoria, La Trobe, appoints an army officer, Rede, commissioner of the
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Shooting began on 19 November 1947. The unit encountered a great deal of unfavourable weather, particularly rain and intense heat, forcing them to quickly get behind schedule. A member of the crew was involved in a car accident with a retired policeman in which the latter was killed.
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would fall under this ambit. Ealing had to import a large number of British cast and crew to ensure its classification as a British film, which caused the budget to increase. It is estimated £20,000 of equipment was imported from England, and over 1,500 people worked on the film.
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Rienits felt that the story of the Stockade "is a drama of masses, not of individuals. Lalor and Raffaello are no more the heroes than Hotham and Rede are the villains. Its conflict is between the people and authority; between the ideal of democracy and the fact of autocracy."
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hand", said Norman. Greenwood said he had done two months reading about Australian history beforehand. The writers tried to make the script as accurate as possible but had to make some changes for the sake of drama. Greenwood was back in London by July 1947.
829:. The rebellion is overpowered by the British Army. Many of the miners are killed and Lalor is injured, ultimately having to have his arm amputated. However the reforms wanted by the miners are ultimately pushed through and Lalor is elected to Parliament.
832:
At the court case the authorities are over-confident of a guilty verdict against the ring-leaders – which would mean the death penalty. However, the jury find all not guilty. This paves the way to abolition of the digger licences and sale of the land.
1122:(1946), Ealing Studios were keen for Harry Watt to make another film in Australia. Rex Rienits claimed he had heard Watt wanted to make a historical picture, and sent the director a manuscript about Eureka Stockade while the latter was in London.
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Rolfe as Hotham. In January 1948 Ealing announced that Guy Rolfe would be unable to go to Australia for medical reasons. Jane Barrett flew out to Australia in January 1948. She was signed under contract to ABC radio to perform in some plays.
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to write a melodrama set in Sydney after the war about an RAF veteran who gets into trouble. Other topics he was interested in included Eureka Stockade and other Gold Rushes, Kalgoorlie, bushrangers, explorers like MacDougall Stuart or
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Production of the movie triggered inevitable historical controversies. Various historical societies claimed ownership of the original Eureka flag. The design of the flag used in the film differs from the original Eureka flag.
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would be casting director on the film. Finch announced shortly afterwards that he was seeking 16 Chinese to play coolies but "He's convinced now that Australia's Chinese are too well off to want to play a bit part in a film"
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By the time Watt arrived in Australia, a few days later, he said his next film would be about Eureka Stockade and would star Chips Rafferty as Peter Lalor, with a script based on the research of Rex Rienits. He added:
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Governor La Trobe resigns and Governor Hotham arrives, ordering Rede to force people off the gold fields in order to encourage them back to other jobs. Things get militant on the goldfields after the murder of miner
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Rienits stayed on the project as researcher. He arrived in Ballarat in December 1946 to do further research. It was only while there did Rienits become aware of the 1906 film made about the Stockade.
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From 19 December, the unit moved to Cinesound studios for two weeks of studio shooting. By this stage the production was already a month behind schedule. The unit returned to Singleton in January.
1181:, who was later given the credit "research". Watt decided to use this as the basis of the film. Watt decided that every main character would be factual – there would be no fictional characters.
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and Cinesound studios, which were completely refurbished to make the film. A great deal of work in particular had to be done on Pagewood, which had fallen into disrepair during the war.
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Watt said this in itself was too long to make a film script and that Australians were not good film script writers, as they were too influenced by radio. Accordingly, Watt brought
1479:
Chapman, J. (2022). The Money Behind the Screen: A History of British Film Finance, 1945-1985. Edinburgh University Press p 355. Gross is distributor's gross receipts.
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the story of this pathetic little movement of men fighting for their rights as citizens was really a vital part of the development of the Australian Commonwealth."
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by James Bentley goes unpunished. The miners riot, despite Lalor's efforts and burn down Bentley's hotel. Governor Hotham sends in the military to keep the peace.
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When Watt arrived in Australia he said he wanted an Australian to play the female lead. He also said he wanted to cast eleven speaking parts in Australia.
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where Lalor makes the winning bid. When asked to give his name the crowd gasp and a trooper rides up to him. But rather than be arrested he is praised.
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and a modern love story. Ealing would ship out £80,000 worth of equipment to help this. The intention was to start filming by September.
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Production was threatened when Actor's Equity placed a black ban on film contracts issued by Ealing Studios, Columbia Pictures Ltd. and
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794:. The movie was the most expensive film made in Australia at that time, and was a critical and commercial disappointment.
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1304:. A complete township was constructed, including buildings and mineshafts. The army helped in construction of the town.
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Rex Rienits wrote a book based on the script, which was published in 1949. The book included stills from the film.
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McCallum said reports of him appearing in the movie were premature, and he wound up not appearing in the movie.
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be Ealing's swan song. However the studio initially said they were happy with the footage and bought
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In March 1947 it was announced Vaughan Williams would come to Australia to do music for the movie.
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An abridged version of the film was released in the United States of America under the title,
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who had a small support role. Watt ultimately decided not to do this and always regretted it.
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The movie was given a gala premiere in Sydney in May. However it was not as well received as
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said he was part of a syndicate that intended to make a rival film about Eurkea Stockade.
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is a 1949 British film of the story surrounding Irish-Australian rebel and politician
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2283:(LATE FINAL EXTRA ed.). New South Wales, Australia. 22 September 1947. p. 2
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goldfields and orders him to tax the miners via licences, and to keep law and order.
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Rienits, Rex. The Eureka Stockade . Meanjin, Vol. 7, No. 4, Summer 1948: 249–254.
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Ealing wound back its Australian production plans, including a proposed version of
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later claimed Watt wanted to make the film because he "was a great socialist".
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Philip Kemp, 'On the Slide: Harry Watt and Ealing's Australian Adventure',
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Exterior shooting was completed in May 1948 with interiors done by August.
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was no longer suitable, an alternative location was found in a valley near
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1491:"Australian 'meat pie' westerns have been around for more than a century"
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with a view of making it a base for their future Australian operations.
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During filming Watt was dissatisfied with Chips Rafferty's performance;
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2825:, Ed Geoff Burton and Raffaele Caputo, Allen & Unwin 1999 p 145-164
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went on to have a successful career in Australian film as a producer.
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Further Papers Relative to the Discovery of Gold in Australia, 1852-57
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Rienits said the best sources on Eureka Stockade were Raffaelo's, and
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and Lalor emerges as their leader. They rally under the Eureka Flag.
2956:. Adelaide. 28 February 1948. p. 2 Supplement: SUNDAY MAGAZINE
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https://archive.org/stream/variety171-1948–07#page/n120/mode/1up
2736:"COMMUNITY SHOCKED GRIEVED BY UNTIMELY DEATH OF POPULAR CITIZEN"
2311:(FIRST ed.). Western Australia. 1 November 1947. p. 10
19:
This article is about 1949 film primarily. For other uses, see
2199:(LATE FINAL EXTRA ed.). Sydney. 10 April 1947. p. 17
2583:
Australian Film 1900–1977: A Guide to Feature Film Production
2143:(SECOND ed.). Western Australia. 15 May 1947. p. 7
2255:. New South Wales, Australia. 14 September 1947. p. 51
1391:. However, they did make three more movies in the country:
3042:. New South Wales, Australia. 20 September 1948. p. 2
1223:, his casting as Lalor was criticised almost immediately.
825:
Lalor and the miners arm themselves and make camp at the
1664:"Harry Watt's Next Film May Be Story of Eureka Stockade"
1644:. New South Wales, Australia. 29 October 1946. p. 5
2171:(SECOND ed.). Brisbane. 27 March 1947. p. 7
2000:. New South Wales, Australia. 11 July 1947. p. 1
1215:
Although Chips Rafferty had been in two recent hits,
807:
school teacher, Alicia, and the two begin a romance.
2535:(CITY FINAL ed.). Perth. 14 May 1947. p. 6
1353:
In September 1948 Finch left Australia for England.
1608:"London Views "The Overlanders" As Truly Epic Film"
2084:. Victoria, Australia. 9 November 1946. p. 15
1909:. Victoria, Australia. 13 December 1946. p. 3
1756:. Victoria, Australia. 6 November 1946. p. 19
16:1949 British Australian Western film by Harry Watt
3578:
3070:. Queensland, Australia. 17 March 1947. p. 7
2928:. Burnie, Tasmania. 16 September 1949. p. 12
2339:. Victoria, Australia. 1 November 1947. p. 3
836:The film ends at a public auction of farmland at
3829:
3387:
3202:"Critics Say "Eureka" Not Another "Overlanders""
3090:"London Critics Luke-warm in Praise of 'Eureka'"
2585:, Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1998, 206.
1125:In September 1946 Watt said he had commissioned
3296:. Victoria, Australia. 11 June 1949. p. 12
1825:. Hobart, Tasmania. 16 November 1946. p. 2
2048:"English Critic's Coo-ee To "The Overlanders""
1636:"Film Director's Big Plans For Aust. Pictures"
763:and the gold miners' rebellion of 1854 at the
3564:
3373:
3238:. Broken Hill, NSW. 9 January 1947. p. 6
3039:Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate
1997:Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate
735:
544:40th (the 2nd Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot
2708:"History comes to life again in Eureka film"
3953:Cultural depictions of the Eureka Rebellion
3118:"Chips hasn't had a spare moment in London"
1817:"PLAN TO MAKE ONE FILM YEARLY IN AUSTRALIA"
3883:Films based on works by Australian writers
3571:
3557:
3380:
3366:
3246:– via National Library of Australia.
3218:– via National Library of Australia.
3190:– via National Library of Australia.
3022:– via National Library of Australia.
2964:– via National Library of Australia.
2936:– via National Library of Australia.
2920:"HOLLYWOOD LETTER HOW WE REBUILT BALLARAT"
2908:– via National Library of Australia.
2880:– via National Library of Australia.
2864:"ACTOR BEFORE COURT FOR INDECENT BEHAVIOR"
2852:– via National Library of Australia.
2792:"Eureka!--there's gold again in the creek"
2780:– via National Library of Australia.
2764:""EUREKA STOCKADE" CAST LEAVES FOR SYDNEY"
2752:– via National Library of Australia.
2696:– via National Library of Australia.
2680:"Singletonians Have Chance For Film Parts"
2668:– via National Library of Australia.
2640:– via National Library of Australia.
2612:– via National Library of Australia.
2487:– via National Library of Australia.
2064:– via National Library of Australia.
2036:– via National Library of Australia.
1889:– via National Library of Australia.
1833:– via National Library of Australia.
1792:– via National Library of Australia.
1192:, out to Australia to work on the script.
742:
728:
36:
2020:"Eureka Stockade Flag Not Holed By Moths"
1873:"Film Director To Use U.S. Script Writer"
1482:
1465:Australian Cinema: The First Eighty Years
1937:. Melbourne. 14 December 1946. p. 3
1616:. Adelaide. 19 September 1946. p. 8
1377:, either critically or with the public.
530:Victorian police in the Eureka Rebellion
268:This article is part of a series on the
2974:
2900:. Adelaide. 14 February 1948. p. 3
2823:Second Take: Australian Filmmakers Talk
2817:
2815:
2479:. Adelaide. 18 November 1946. p. 7
2056:. Brisbane. 2 December 1946. p. 17
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1929:"Eureka Stockade Film Was Made In 1906"
1853:. Melbourne. 6 November 1946. p. 3
1475:
1473:
1370:of which £40,258 went to the producer.
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3154:. Sydney. 27 February 1949. p. 53
2977:"FILMS Cost of Australian Productions"
2632:. Melbourne. 8 January 1948. p. 4
2395:. Sydney. 16 November 1947. p. 33
2101:
2099:
1672:. Adelaide. 29 October 1946. p. 5
1488:
1380:
1081:(1946); a biography of Peter Lalor by
539:William Wright (Australian politician)
3552:
3361:
2975:Tomholt, Sydney (23 September 1950).
2948:"AUSTRALIAN PRODUCTION GETS CRACKING"
2451:. Sydney. 11 January 1948. p. 29
2423:. Sydney. 18 January 1948. p. 19
2367:. Sydney. 2 November 1947. p. 32
2107:"British experts on way to Australia"
1796:
1728:. Sydney. 3 November 1946. p. 33
1134:, or the story of an outback family.
3958:Films scored by John D. H. Greenwood
3873:British films based on actual events
3817:Bibliography of the Eureka Rebellion
3710:British army in the Eureka Rebellion
3210:. Sydney. 23 January 1949. p. 1
2812:
2800:. Sydney. 25 January 1948. p. 7
2575:
2359:"Watt announced his cast for Eureka"
1949:
1720:"Watt will film the Eureka Stockade"
1700:. Sydney. 2 November 1946. p. 9
1546:review; 27 September 1950, page 2942
1470:
506:Robert Nickle (British Army officer)
406:British army in the Eureka Rebellion
3789:Eureka Rebellion in popular culture
3230:""Robbery Under Arms" To Be Filmed"
2507:. Sydney. 13 April 1947. p. 32
2115:. Sydney. 30 March 1947. p. 38
2096:
1257:. However this issue was resolved.
1246:, was among several children cast.
1233:In September 1947 it was announced
1100:by W.B. Withers (1870), as well as
652:Eureka Rebellion in popular culture
526:Vexillology of the Eureka Rebellion
446:John Foster (Australian politician)
13:
3616:1855 Victorian high treason trials
3174:"Students' Trick at Film Premiere"
2872:. NSW. 18 February 1948. p. 2
2772:. NSW. 19 December 1947. p. 4
2744:. NSW. 21 November 1947. p. 4
2563:. Sydney. 21 June 1947. p. 19
2227:. Adelaide. 19 May 1947. p. 3
2163:"Australian Studios To Be Rebuilt"
1972:. Adelaide. 19 May 1947. p. 3
1804:An Autobiography of British Cinema
1592:"ABC Author is a Keen Historian".
1412:
1281:and for a time it was feared that
618:1855 Victorian high treason trials
294:
14:
3969:
3664:List of Eureka Stockade defenders
3312:
2844:. NSW. 19 January 1948. p. 2
2688:. NSW. 7 November 1947. p. 1
2624:"NO BRITISH TAX ON "EUREKA" FILM"
1901:"LOCATION SOUGHT FOR EUREKA FILM"
1748:"RIVAL FILMS OF EUREKA UPHEAVAL?"
1260:
486:List of Eureka Stockade defenders
3928:Australian black-and-white films
3898:Australian Western (genre) films
3812:Timeline of the Eureka Rebellion
3749:The Eureka Stockade (1855 novel)
1992:"Most Ambitious Australian Film"
1489:Lennon, Troy (21 January 2018).
1463:Graham Shirley and Brian Adams,
1323:suggested they replace him with
1269:Watt said he intended to follow
710:
667:The Eureka Stockade (1855 novel)
289:
284:
21:Eureka Stockade (disambiguation)
3893:Films set in colonial Australia
3596:Eureka Stockade (fortification)
3280:
3262:National Film and Sound Archive
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2295:
2267:
2239:
2211:
2183:
2155:
2127:
2068:
2040:
2012:
1984:
1921:
1893:
1865:
1837:
1809:
1768:
1740:
1712:
1684:
1656:
1628:
1600:
1585:
1576:
1104:, and other government papers.
790:, following their success with
431:Eureka Stockade (fortification)
3126:. 19 February 1949. p. 17
3062:"Composer Coming To Australia"
2836:"TWO MEMBERS OF FILM UNIT WED"
2716:. 27 December 1947. p. 32
1596:. 22 January 1949. p. 20.
1567:
1558:
1549:
1537:
1523:
1520:review; February 1949, page 21
1509:
1457:
1048:
1043:
1027:Adrianna Watton as little girl
305:by John Black Henderson (1854)
1:
3923:British black-and-white films
3918:British Western (genre) films
3878:Films set in Victoria (state)
3774:Eureka Stockade Memorial Park
3580:Battle of the Eureka Stockade
3123:The Australian Women's Weekly
2713:The Australian Women's Weekly
2581:Andrew Pike and Ross Cooper,
2303:"Cast For Eureka Film Chosen"
1881:. 25 November 1946. p. 3
1450:
1111:
1061:'s account of the rebellion,
657:Eureka Stockade Memorial Park
391:Anti-Gold Licence Association
3888:Films directed by Harry Watt
3858:1940s English-language films
3764:Eureka Stockade (miniseries)
3098:. 28 January 1949. p. 1
3014:. 25 October 1948. p. 3
2604:. 3 November 1947. p. 4
2415:"Eureka had to choose again"
1534:film review; 2 February 1949
1364:
682:Eureka Stockade (miniseries)
436:Forest Creek Monster Meeting
7:
3759:Eureka Stockade (1949 film)
3754:Eureka Stockade (1907 film)
3146:"Chips had a busy 10 weeks"
2652:"AUSTRALIAN FILM PROSPECTS"
2028:. 2 August 1947. p. 15
1467:, Currency Press, 1989 p181
1307:
1296:Because the country around
982:Charles Tasman as Governor
964:Betty Ross as Mary O'Rourke
677:Eureka Stockade (1949 film)
672:Eureka Stockade (1907 film)
10:
3974:
3606:John King (police officer)
3413:The Saving of Bill Blewitt
2892:"Star Visits Sick Husband"
2660:. 27 March 1947. p. 4
2499:"Overlanders in first ten"
2076:"Can Rafferty Play Lalor?"
1845:"EUREKA STOCKADE FOR FILM"
1776:"WORLD PLANS FOR NEW FILM"
1302:Singleton, New South Wales
1210:
481:John King (police officer)
18:
3797:
3734:
3718:
3672:
3624:
3586:
3479:
3396:
3179:The Sydney Morning Herald
3095:The Sydney Morning Herald
3011:The Sydney Morning Herald
2657:The Sydney Morning Herald
2601:The Sydney Morning Herald
2331:"AUSTRALIANS IN NEW FILM"
2025:The Sydney Morning Herald
1878:The Sydney Morning Herald
1781:The Sydney Morning Herald
1172:
1116:Following the success of
1003:Nick Yardley as schoolboy
593:John Manning (journalist)
416:Charles Pasley (engineer)
253:
245:
237:
227:
217:
191:26 January 1949
182:
177:General Film Distributors
172:
156:
146:
136:
126:
106:
88:
60:
50:
35:
30:
3853:British Empire war films
3769:Eureka Stockade Monument
3336:Australian Screen Online
1964:"Travelled in New Liner"
1784:. 30 May 1947. p. 9
1692:"GOODBYE IN GOOD SPIRIT"
1544:Motion Picture Exhibitor
1432:
1356:
1012:Leigh O'Malley as Nelson
692:William Bramwell Withers
662:Eureka Stockade Monument
3848:British war drama films
3726:William Edward Atherden
3182:. 7 May 1949. p. 1
2471:"FILM CONTRACTS BANNED"
1424:
1289:Interiors were shot at
1069:); a novel by Rienits,
1065:(one with a preface by
1015:Jean Blue as Ma McGinty
961:Reg Wykeham as Dr Moore
913:as Sergeant Major Milne
843:
797:
534:William Edward Atherden
42:British quad poster by
3943:1940s Australian films
3868:Films about rebellions
3705:Henry Christopher Wise
2596:"ENGLISH STARS CHOSEN"
1152:
1024:Rex Dawe as auctioneer
820:Ballarat Reform League
642:Australian nationalism
456:Henry Richard Nicholls
451:Henry Christopher Wise
396:Ballarat Reform League
347:Australian gold rushes
299:
3913:1940s war drama films
3695:John Wellesley Thomas
3536:The Siege of Pinchgut
3520:Where No Vultures Fly
1517:Monthly Film Bulletin
1406:The Siege of Pinchgut
1348:Cinesound Productions
1144:
782:, it was produced by
298:
3863:Ealing Studios films
3843:Works by Rex Rienits
3719:Last known survivors
3453:Christmas Under Fire
2387:"BRITAINS FILM NEWS"
2219:"MORE FILMS PLANNED"
818:The miners form the
717:Australia portal
578:Henry Samuel Chapman
573:Butler Cole Aspinall
476:John Basson Humffray
382:The Eureka Rebellion
303:Eureka Stockade Riot
202:7 May 1949
3938:1940s British films
3779:Eureka Jack Mystery
3690:Robert William Rede
3673:Military and police
3437:London Can Take It!
3151:The Daily Telegraph
2797:The Daily Telegraph
2560:The Daily Telegraph
2555:"What Ealing means"
2527:"PLANS FOR 3 FILMS"
2504:The Daily Telegraph
2420:The Daily Telegraph
2392:The Daily Telegraph
2364:The Daily Telegraph
2140:The West Australian
2112:The Daily Telegraph
1806:, Metheun 1997 p440
1725:The Daily Telegraph
1697:The Daily Telegraph
1495:The Daily Telegraph
1381:Other Ealing Movies
1148:The Eureka Stockade
1146:I want to make, in
1098:History of Ballarat
1091:Blood on the Wattle
771:, Victoria, in the
647:Eureka Jack Mystery
588:John Joseph (rebel)
559:High treason trials
511:Robert William Rede
367:Victorian gold rush
357:Revolutions of 1848
3908:Films about mining
3461:Target for Tonight
3388:Films directed by
3304:– via Trove.
3288:"Fact Or Fiction?"
3162:– via Trove.
3134:– via Trove.
3106:– via Trove.
3078:– via Trove.
3050:– via Trove.
2808:– via Trove.
2724:– via Trove.
2571:– via Trove.
2543:– via Trove.
2515:– via Trove.
2459:– via Trove.
2443:"Behind! The Mike"
2431:– via Trove.
2403:– via Trove.
2375:– via Trove.
2347:– via Trove.
2319:– via Trove.
2291:– via Trove.
2263:– via Trove.
2235:– via Trove.
2207:– via Trove.
2179:– via Trove.
2151:– via Trove.
2135:"AUSTRALIAN FILMS"
2123:– via Trove.
2092:– via Trove.
2008:– via Trove.
1980:– via Trove.
1945:– via Trove.
1917:– via Trove.
1861:– via Trove.
1764:– via Trove.
1736:– via Trove.
1708:– via Trove.
1680:– via Trove.
1652:– via Trove.
1624:– via Trove.
1388:Robbery Under Arms
1275:Robbery Under Arms
1077:about the battle,
1073:(1944); a play by
907:as sly grog seller
773:Australian Western
516:Sir Charles Hotham
300:
3903:Films set in 1854
3825:
3824:
3744:Raffaello Carboni
3546:
3545:
3258:"Eureka Stockade"
3235:The Barrier Miner
3207:The Sunday Herald
3034:"TO-DAY'S TOPICS"
2247:"Behind The Mike"
1802:Brian McFarlane,
1641:The Newcastle Sun
1573:Rienits p 251-252
1154:A few days later
1071:Who Would Be Free
1059:Raffaello Carboni
879:Raffaello Carboni
870:Commissioner Rede
752:
751:
608:William à Beckett
603:Sir Redmond Barry
598:Raffaello Carboni
261:
260:
3965:
3948:Eureka Rebellion
3933:1949 drama films
3807:Eureka Rebellion
3573:
3566:
3559:
3550:
3549:
3528:West of Zanzibar
3382:
3375:
3368:
3359:
3358:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3301:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3264:. Archived from
3254:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3002:
2996:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2832:
2826:
2819:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2788:
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2777:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2592:
2586:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2275:"Chinese Glamor"
2271:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2103:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1960:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1813:
1807:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1547:
1541:
1535:
1527:
1521:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1486:
1480:
1477:
1468:
1461:
1344:Pagewood Studios
1190:Love on the Dole
1186:Walter Greenwood
1085:; and a play by
984:Charles La Trobe
970:as Father Smythe
898:Sydney Loder as
786:and directed by
744:
737:
730:
719:
715:
714:
713:
634:
568:Archibald Michie
560:
521:Suffolk Regiment
411:Charles La Trobe
401:Bendigo Petition
383:
339:
320:Military leaders
293:
288:
278:
277:Eureka Rebellion
269:
263:
262:
210: (Australia)
209:
207:
198:
196:
67:Walter Greenwood
40:
28:
27:
3973:
3972:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3828:
3827:
3826:
3821:
3793:
3784:Charles Doudiet
3730:
3714:
3668:
3620:
3582:
3577:
3547:
3542:
3512:Eureka Stockade
3504:The Overlanders
3475:
3392:
3386:
3342:Eureka Stockade
3331:Eureka Stockade
3320:Eureka Stockade
3315:
3310:
3309:
3299:
3297:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3271:
3269:
3268:on 8 April 2014
3256:
3255:
3251:
3241:
3239:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3213:
3211:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3185:
3183:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3101:
3099:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3073:
3071:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3045:
3043:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3017:
3015:
3006:"BIG FILM DEAL"
3004:
3003:
2999:
2992:
2988:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2931:
2929:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2903:
2901:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2875:
2873:
2869:Singleton Argus
2862:
2861:
2857:
2847:
2845:
2841:Singleton Argus
2834:
2833:
2829:
2820:
2813:
2803:
2801:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2775:
2773:
2769:Singleton Argus
2762:
2761:
2757:
2747:
2745:
2741:Singleton Argus
2734:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2685:Singleton Argus
2678:
2677:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2635:
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2621:
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2441:
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2408:
2398:
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2385:
2384:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2357:
2356:
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2342:
2340:
2329:
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2324:
2314:
2312:
2301:
2300:
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2272:
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2256:
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2240:
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2046:
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2041:
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2029:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1962:
1961:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1884:
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1871:
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1538:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1435:
1427:
1415:
1413:Alternate title
1383:
1375:The Overlanders
1367:
1359:
1310:
1283:Eureka Stockade
1263:
1217:The Overlanders
1213:
1175:
1163:The Overlanders
1132:Burke and Wills
1119:The Overlanders
1114:
1063:Eureka Stockade
1051:
1046:
1041:
1019:Marshall Crosby
1006:Paul Delmar as
862:as Alicia Dunne
846:
827:Eureka Stockade
800:
792:The Overlanders
765:Eureka Stockade
756:Eureka Stockade
748:
711:
709:
708:
703:
702:
701:
687:Charles Doudiet
636:
632:
624:
623:
622:
613:William Stawell
562:
558:
550:
549:
548:
491:Miner's licence
385:
381:
373:
372:
371:
341:
337:
329:
306:
276:
267:
232:
220:
213:
205:
203:
194:
192:
185:
168:
161:
159:
119:
115:
113:
99:
95:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
46:
31:Eureka Stockade
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3971:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3740:
3738:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3728:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3700:Charles Pasley
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3680:Charles Hotham
3676:
3674:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3654:Frederick Vern
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3630:
3628:
3626:Rebel garrison
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3592:
3590:
3584:
3583:
3576:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3553:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3532:
3524:
3516:
3508:
3500:
3496:Fiddlers Three
3492:
3483:
3481:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3465:
3457:
3449:
3445:Britain at Bay
3441:
3433:
3425:
3417:
3409:
3400:
3398:
3394:
3393:
3385:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3349:Review of film
3346:
3338:
3327:
3314:
3313:External links
3311:
3308:
3307:
3279:
3249:
3221:
3193:
3165:
3137:
3109:
3081:
3053:
3025:
2997:
2986:
2967:
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2911:
2883:
2855:
2827:
2811:
2783:
2755:
2727:
2699:
2671:
2643:
2615:
2587:
2574:
2546:
2532:The Daily News
2518:
2490:
2476:The Advertiser
2462:
2434:
2406:
2378:
2350:
2322:
2308:The Daily News
2294:
2266:
2238:
2224:The Advertiser
2210:
2182:
2154:
2126:
2095:
2067:
2039:
2011:
1983:
1948:
1920:
1892:
1864:
1836:
1808:
1795:
1767:
1739:
1711:
1683:
1655:
1627:
1613:The Advertiser
1599:
1584:
1575:
1566:
1557:
1548:
1536:
1522:
1508:
1481:
1469:
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1394:Bitter Springs
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1355:
1309:
1306:
1262:
1261:Pre Production
1259:
1255:Charles Chavel
1244:Bush Christmas
1221:Bush Christmas
1212:
1209:
1174:
1171:
1113:
1110:
1083:Clive Turnbull
1079:Southern Cross
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958:as Mrs Bentley
956:Dorothy Alison
953:
947:
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926:Alexander Cann
923:
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900:Frederick Vern
896:
894:Charles Hotham
887:
886:as Tom Kennedy
884:Gordon Jackson
881:
872:
863:
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851:Chips Rafferty
847:
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784:Ealing Studios
780:Chips Rafferty
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173:Distributed by
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151:John Greenwood
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127:Cinematography
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121:Gordon Jackson
111:Chips Rafferty
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93:Michael Balcon
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3685:Robert Nickle
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3642:
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3611:Pikeman's dog
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3397:Documentaries
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2983:. p. 30.
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2168:The Telegraph
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1582:Rienits p 253
1579:
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1561:
1555:Rienits p 249
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1419:Massacre Hill
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1333:Richard Mason
1328:
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1321:Leslie Norman
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1167:Leslie Norman
1164:
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1128:
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1053:According to
1038:
1037:Leonard Teale
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1021:as postmaster
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1000:
999:Henry Seekamp
996:
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990:
987:
985:
981:
979:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
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950:Ronald Whelan
948:
946:
943:Al Thomas as
942:
939:
936:
933:
932:Kevin Brennan
930:
927:
924:
922:
918:
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912:
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906:
905:John Fernside
903:
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583:Henry Seekamp
581:
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501:Pikeman's dog
499:
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484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
466:Henry Seekamp
464:
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459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
441:Fredrick Vern
439:
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434:
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429:
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421:Edward Thonen
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184:Release dates
181:
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175:
171:
167:
163:
155:
152:
149:
145:
142:
141:Leslie Norman
139:
135:
132:
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109:
105:
102:
101:Leslie Norman
98:
94:
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84:
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72:
71:addit. scenes
68:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
3758:
3649:John Manning
3534:
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3518:
3511:
3510:
3502:
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3486:
3467:
3459:
3451:
3443:
3435:
3429:Squadron 992
3427:
3419:
3411:
3403:
3352:
3345:at Oz Movies
3341:
3330:
3319:
3298:. Retrieved
3291:
3282:
3270:. Retrieved
3266:the original
3252:
3240:. Retrieved
3233:
3224:
3212:. Retrieved
3205:
3196:
3184:. Retrieved
3177:
3168:
3156:. Retrieved
3149:
3140:
3128:. Retrieved
3121:
3112:
3100:. Retrieved
3093:
3084:
3072:. Retrieved
3065:
3056:
3044:. Retrieved
3037:
3028:
3016:. Retrieved
3009:
3000:
2989:
2980:
2970:
2958:. Retrieved
2951:
2942:
2930:. Retrieved
2925:The Advocate
2923:
2914:
2902:. Retrieved
2895:
2886:
2874:. Retrieved
2867:
2858:
2846:. Retrieved
2839:
2830:
2822:
2802:. Retrieved
2795:
2786:
2774:. Retrieved
2767:
2758:
2746:. Retrieved
2739:
2730:
2718:. Retrieved
2711:
2702:
2690:. Retrieved
2683:
2674:
2662:. Retrieved
2655:
2646:
2634:. Retrieved
2627:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2599:
2590:
2582:
2577:
2565:. Retrieved
2558:
2549:
2537:. Retrieved
2530:
2521:
2509:. Retrieved
2502:
2493:
2481:. Retrieved
2474:
2465:
2453:. Retrieved
2446:
2437:
2425:. Retrieved
2418:
2409:
2397:. Retrieved
2390:
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2362:
2353:
2341:. Retrieved
2334:
2325:
2313:. Retrieved
2306:
2297:
2285:. Retrieved
2278:
2269:
2257:. Retrieved
2250:
2241:
2229:. Retrieved
2222:
2213:
2201:. Retrieved
2194:
2185:
2173:. Retrieved
2166:
2157:
2145:. Retrieved
2138:
2129:
2117:. Retrieved
2110:
2086:. Retrieved
2079:
2070:
2058:. Retrieved
2051:
2042:
2030:. Retrieved
2023:
2014:
2002:. Retrieved
1995:
1986:
1974:. Retrieved
1967:
1939:. Retrieved
1932:
1923:
1911:. Retrieved
1904:
1895:
1883:. Retrieved
1876:
1867:
1855:. Retrieved
1848:
1839:
1827:. Retrieved
1820:
1811:
1803:
1798:
1786:. Retrieved
1779:
1770:
1758:. Retrieved
1751:
1742:
1730:. Retrieved
1723:
1714:
1702:. Retrieved
1695:
1686:
1674:. Retrieved
1667:
1658:
1646:. Retrieved
1639:
1630:
1618:. Retrieved
1611:
1602:
1593:
1587:
1578:
1569:
1560:
1551:
1543:
1539:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1494:
1484:
1464:
1459:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1404:
1400:The Shiralee
1398:
1392:
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1368:
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1240:
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1229:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1201:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1188:, author of
1183:
1176:
1162:
1160:
1153:
1147:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1124:
1117:
1115:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1095:
1090:
1078:
1070:
1062:
1052:
995:John Cazabon
978:Captain Wise
974:Nigel Lovell
945:James Scobie
911:Grant Taylor
892:as Governor
890:Ralph Truman
875:Peter Illing
866:Jack Lambert
860:Jane Barrett
835:
831:
824:
817:
813:James Scobie
809:
805:
801:
791:
777:
755:
754:
753:
676:
471:James Scobie
302:
266:
257:£55,855 (UK)
219:Running time
131:George Heath
117:Jack Lambert
114:Jane Barrett
96:
78:
70:
25:
3659:John Joseph
3634:Peter Lalor
3601:Eureka Flag
3242:14 February
3214:14 February
3186:14 February
3018:14 February
2960:14 February
2932:14 February
2664:14 February
2483:14 February
2191:"Film News"
2060:14 February
1885:14 February
1829:14 February
1822:The Mercury
1403:(1957) and
1325:Peter Finch
1235:Peter Finch
1205:Peter Lalor
1179:Rex Rienits
1075:Louis Esson
1055:Rex Rienits
1049:Rex Rienits
1044:Development
917:Peter Finch
855:Peter Lalor
761:Peter Lalor
496:Peter Lalor
426:Eureka Flag
223:103 minutes
89:Produced by
83:Rex Rienits
75:Ralph Smart
51:Directed by
44:John Minton
3838:1949 films
3832:Categories
3639:Henry Ross
3405:Night Mail
3390:Harry Watt
3293:The Herald
3067:The Worker
2981:ABC Weekly
2081:The Herald
2053:The Worker
1753:The Herald
1594:ABC Weekly
1451:References
1156:Les Haylen
1127:Jon Cleary
1112:Harry Watt
1087:Les Haylen
1008:Henry Ross
952:as Bentley
938:John Fegan
788:Harry Watt
461:Henry Ross
254:Box office
206:1949-05-07
195:1949-01-26
158:Production
64:Harry Watt
61:Written by
55:Harry Watt
3421:North Sea
2904:21 August
2876:21 August
2848:21 August
2776:21 August
2748:21 August
2692:21 August
2636:21 August
2629:The Argus
2608:21 August
2032:21 August
1934:The Argus
1850:The Argus
1788:21 August
1444:1324-1745
1365:Reception
1067:Doc Evatt
1033:as digger
989:Mary Ward
928:as McGill
778:Starring
233:Australia
228:Countries
199: (UK)
137:Edited by
97:associate
3799:See also
3488:Nine Men
3480:Features
2953:The Mail
2897:The Mail
1969:The News
1669:The News
1497:. Sydney
1409:(1959).
1397:(1950),
1308:Shooting
1298:Ballarat
1291:Pagewood
1271:Stockade
940:as Hayes
934:as Black
921:Humffray
838:Ballarat
769:Ballarat
352:Chartism
315:Timeline
249:£200,000
238:Language
147:Music by
107:Starring
79:research
3469:Lofoten
3353:Variety
2336:The Age
2280:The Sun
2196:The Sun
1906:The Age
1531:Variety
1211:Casting
1031:Reg Lye
775:genre.
697:Len Fox
338:Origins
241:English
204: (
193: (
160:company
3736:Legacy
3539:(1959)
3531:(1954)
3523:(1951)
3515:(1949)
3507:(1946)
3499:(1944)
3491:(1943)
3472:(1941)
3464:(1941)
3456:(1941)
3448:(1940)
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3432:(1940)
3424:(1938)
3416:(1936)
3408:(1936)
3300:4 June
3272:25 May
3158:9 June
3130:9 June
3102:9 June
3074:5 June
3046:9 June
2804:9 June
2720:9 June
2567:4 June
2539:4 June
2511:4 June
2455:5 June
2427:5 June
2399:5 June
2371:9 June
2343:9 June
2315:9 June
2287:9 June
2259:9 June
2231:4 June
2203:5 June
2175:5 June
2147:4 June
2119:4 June
2088:3 June
2004:4 June
1976:4 June
1941:4 June
1913:4 June
1857:4 June
1760:3 June
1732:4 June
1704:3 June
1676:3 June
1648:3 June
1620:3 June
1501:21 May
1442:
1173:Script
633:Legacy
246:Budget
3588:Siege
2448:Truth
2252:Truth
1433:Notes
1357:Music
1346:from
1273:with
325:Siege
3325:IMDb
3302:2020
3274:2009
3244:2012
3216:2012
3188:2012
3160:2020
3132:2020
3104:2020
3076:2020
3048:2020
3020:2012
2962:2012
2934:2012
2906:2012
2878:2012
2850:2012
2806:2020
2778:2012
2750:2012
2722:2020
2694:2012
2666:2012
2638:2012
2610:2012
2569:2020
2541:2020
2513:2020
2485:2012
2457:2020
2429:2020
2401:2020
2373:2020
2345:2020
2317:2020
2289:2020
2261:2020
2233:2020
2205:2020
2177:2020
2149:2020
2121:2020
2090:2020
2062:2012
2034:2012
2006:2020
1978:2020
1943:2020
1915:2020
1887:2012
1859:2020
1831:2012
1790:2012
1762:2020
1734:2020
1706:2020
1678:2020
1650:2020
1622:2020
1503:2019
1440:ISSN
1425:Book
1219:and
844:Cast
798:Plot
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