734:
686:
722:
698:
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710:
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432:, 'Signé Furax' ("Signed, Furax", a comic adventure serial), 'Salut les copains' ("Hi, friends", a pop music programme), 'Campus' (book reviews, interviews with literary personalities, and chat about current events and culture), 'Vous êtes formidables' (a programme devoted to "demonstrations of solidarity"), 'Bonjour, monsieur le maire' (aimed at rural France), 'L'horoscope de Madame Soleil' (astrology), '
29:
4111:
642:, in Felsberg, the four guyed antenna masts which were erected in 1954 and 1955 average 277 metres in height. The building where the transmitters were housed is an architecturally unusual, prestressed-concrete construction that needs no internal supporting columns. It has been designated an architectural monument by the
376:
Since the 1980s, Europe 1 has experienced decreases in audience, and average age of listeners has steadily increased. Both can be traced to the proliferation of FM radio, after socialist
President François Mitterrand made FM private radio legal in 1981. In 1986, for equality, the regulation
330:
From its beginning, Europe n°1's priorities were two-fold: first, news and cultural information with an emphasis on eyewitness accounts rather than an announcer with a script; second, shows aimed at establishing bonds with listeners, including plays,
630:
Carrier frequencies on the longwave band are assigned as integer multiples of nine kHz ranging from 153 to 279 kHz. However, the Europe 1 transmitter's frequency, 183 kHz, was offset from the usual nine kHz multiples established under the
622:
was properly screened to the east; the sidebands suffered less attenuation, so that, in the east, sideband reception was adequate (especially if using an SSB receiver) but distorted. Following the collapse of one mast in the four-mast
1559:
1506:
377:
authorities gave FM frequencies to Europe 1 and other peripheral radios still emitting from outside France. A network of Europe 1 FM transmitters was established within France. They later had to be shared with
554:
claimed that they were told to report on stories reflecting the official editorial line desired by Bolloré, including a particular focus on crimes committed by illegal immigrants and a ban on referring to the
550:, half of whose viewers voted for the far-right in the European Parliament elections and during which he has made controversial statements leading to fines of €7.5 million. Journalists interviewed by
592:
627:
on 8 October 2012, the two-mast reserve antenna was used, resulting in a reduced signal in parts of France but a stronger and undistorted signal in northern Europe and the
British Isles.
510:
In June 2021, Vincent Bolloré, the then new owner of Europe 1, presented the new programming of Europe 1, which revealed an alignment of the station's programming with the news channel
385:
became president in 2005. He was dismissed by the CSA (Comité de
Surveillance de l'Audiovisuel) after announcing the death of Pascal Sevran prematurely in June 2008 and was replaced by
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political crisis by being the principal source of information untainted by government sanction; it was nicknamed "barricade radio". In the 1970s, President
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by the employees of Europe 1 expressing the concern that the station will lose its journalistic independence and become influenced by partisan politics.
311:
broadcast still exists : the programme feed is transferred over ISDN lines to the transmitting station situated on the territory of the villages of
4026:
288:
614:, the Felsberg antenna system beamed Europe 1's signal southwestward towards France. In the easterly direction, transmissions were attenuated, so, in
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Over the last fifty years, the best-known programs on Europe 1 have included: 'Pour ceux qui aiment le jazz' ("For those who love jazz") hosted by
1370:
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3154:
496:
484:
283:. Transmissions were not legally authorised, however, until France's post-war administration of the Saarland ceased and sovereignty returned to
1789:
452:
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Under Bolloré's ownership, Europe 1 and other entities in his media empire have tilted towards the far-right. During the campaign for the
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1977:
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station. In 1959 the French government bought part of the broadcasting corporation, and this interest was administered today by the
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2199:
1933:
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1918:
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Europe 1 has been broadcast in France, from France, through a dense FM network since 1986, but the station was also broadcast on
2559:
366:(mass media and military) became president of Europe 1 group, some feared the network might lose its independent point of view.
4019:
3419:
4519:
2685:
1560:""On a vraiment l'impression d'enterrer la radio" : Ă Europe 1, malaise autour de la nouvelle Ă©mission de Cyril Hanouna"
685:
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1507:"Cyril Hanouna va animer une émission quotidienne sur les législatives sur Europe 1, média de Vincent Bolloré"
359:
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2012:
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1960:
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436:' (a reprise of the musical charts), and 'Le club de la presse' ("Press Club", political conversation).
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in the
Saarland. Car radios in France scanned in 3 kHz steps making it easy to tune 183 kHz.
292:
160:
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3071:
1757:
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3556:
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1453:[Europe 1: Matthieu Belliard leaves the station, Laurence Ferrari and Agathe Lecaron join].
4402:
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3235:
3149:
3129:
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2554:
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2152:
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1893:
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618:, only a weak signal could be heard. However, because of a defect in the antenna system, only the
551:
340:
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2847:
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1483:[The owner of Europe 1 announces a new joint show with CNews, in the midst of a strike].
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1028:
3994:
3883:
3812:
3011:
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1955:
1928:
1767:
1742:
1242:
547:
1876:
1230:
912:
4183:
4150:
3751:
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2710:
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1657:
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843:
803:
666:
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382:
378:
3982:
3405:
2907:
1911:
1451:"Europe 1: Matthieu Belliard quitte la station, Laurence Ferrari et Agathe Lecaron arrivent"
1414:"30 ans après la libéralisation des ondes françaises, que reste-il des radios libres ?"
1177:
440:
had a translated version of Top 50 called Le Top (with Marc et La Mèche) from 1990 to 1994.
363:
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3212:
2770:
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1997:
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956:
437:
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1169:
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In the 1990s, Europe 1 was France's fifth most popular network, with the other four being
8:
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3829:
3822:
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3579:
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3096:
2780:
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2194:
1992:
1732:
1161:
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564:
252:
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1248:
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1137:
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issued a first warning to Europe 1 for significantly overrepresenting far-right guests.
240:
146:
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1948:
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Lagardère SCA owns these brands in the United
Kingdom only. These brands are owned by
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300:
267:
In 1955, to circumvent the prohibition of commercial broadcasting in France after the
256:
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619:
472:
460:
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3091:
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2426:
2276:
2271:
2125:
1819:
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1722:
1481:"Le propriétaire d'Europe1 annonce une émission commune avec CNews en pleine grève"
1224:
1203:
1115:
1099:
904:
859:
632:
515:
504:
464:
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239:, is a privately owned radio station created in 1955. It was owned and operated by
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121:
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1965:
1943:
1898:
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865:
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823:
793:
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615:
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500:
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154:
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476:
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and its programmes were received throughout the country. In
January 2022, the
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4168:
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818:
813:
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533:
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336:
4173:
3369:
2953:
1970:
1149:
560:
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in 1957; so, during its first two years (1955–1957), under the direction of
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4004:
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2045:
1886:
1839:
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1332:
1296:
1143:
1079:
1051:
964:
788:
624:
488:
401:
296:
284:
128:
4321:
3500:
1431:
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4242:
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3907:
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3681:
3641:
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3086:
2398:
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1851:
1804:
409:
332:
60:
4290:
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3834:
3592:
2887:
2524:
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2017:
2007:
1534:"Dans les médias de Bolloré, l'extrême droite vit sa meilleure semaine"
1254:
1057:
567:
be referred to as far-left. Two days after the launch of the show, the
343:. In both respects, it was a departure from radio formats of the day.
280:
4110:
4469:
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4326:
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595:(in English, European Radio and Television Company), broadcasting on
351:
91:
71:
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1618:
106:
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4219:
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2857:
2852:
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2002:
1982:
1350:
662:
654:
639:
611:
596:
588:
580:
320:
308:
272:
164:
3397:
1586:"Pluralisme politique : Europe 1 mise en demeure par l'Arcom"
4433:
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3322:
2963:
2291:
1987:
896:
324:
64:
4407:
4392:
4036:
3520:
3515:
3484:
3466:
3461:
2842:
2025:
1400:"Radio: Bolloré n'enraye pas la chute des audiences à Europe 1"
433:
355:
307:. For the few parts of France who can't receive the FM signal,
276:
248:
56:
43:
28:
2164:
2097:
1687:
569:
Regulatory
Authority for Audiovisual and Digital Communication
2811:
978:
511:
443:
Noted journalists, presenters, and performers have included:
346:
In the 1960s, Europe 1 pioneered a new tone in French radio.
312:
304:
81:
39:
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3250:
3164:
3101:
2912:
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2785:
2755:
2481:
2413:
2174:
2142:
2117:
2087:
2035:
247:, it was one of the leading radio broadcasting stations in
101:
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Europe 1 also became a supplementary active member of the
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2725:
2715:
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2544:
2323:
2318:
2221:
2077:
2052:
1784:
1479:
Wessbecher, Louise; de
Villaines, Astrid (21 June 2021).
657:
service of Europe 1 would cease transmission at midnight
600:
405:
381:. In the 1990s, Europe 1 became a news and talk network.
97:
87:
77:
1645:
1371:"Europe 1 fĂŞte ses 60 ans et cherche un nouveau souffle"
215:
649:
It was reported on 23 December 2019 that an email from
362:
criticized its "mocking" tone. When the industrialist
1478:
412:(state-owned, news). Then the right-wing media mogul
1308:
665:transmission ceased on 31 December 2019 at 23:30
4506:
691:First old logo of Europe 1 from 1955 until 1965.
536:was invited to host two-hour daily radio show,
1432:"La mémoire de la FM > Histoire des radios"
303:. All programming has always been produced in
4020:
3413:
1673:
4034:
751:The logo of Europe 1 since 1 September 2022.
563:as far-right parties, while mandating that
354:generation. Europe 1 played a role in the
4027:
4013:
3420:
3406:
1680:
1666:
1474:
1472:
727:Old logo of Europe 1 from 2005 until 2010.
715:Old logo of Europe 1 from 2001 until 2005.
703:Old logo of Europe 1 from 1965 until 2001.
661:on 1 January 2020. In the event, Europe 1
350:became an icon of popular culture and the
27:
1531:
3040:
1469:
574:
416:took over the station in January 2022.
373:in 1978 and in 1982, an active member.
107:Full list of frequencies in other areas
4545:News and talk radio stations in France
4507:
2437:
1394:
1392:
514:, including a joint show presented by
4008:
3401:
2719:
2602:
1661:
1583:
1448:
1045:
540:, on Europe 1 in addition to hosting
271:, Europe n° 1 was established in the
1557:
1532:Rousseaux, François (14 June 2024).
1513:. Agence France-Presse. 15 June 2024
1212:
830:
593:Europäische Rundfunk- und Fernseh-AG
4540:1955 establishments in West Germany
4515:European Broadcasting Union members
3427:
3000:
1389:
739:Old logo of Europe 2010 until 2022.
389:, former Director of the Sports at
13:
4535:Radio stations established in 1955
4109:
3239:
1617:. 23 December 2019. Archived from
672:
14:
4556:
2881:
2861:
2704:
2592:
1637:
1119:(1978–1987, 1999-2004, 2007–2008)
18:Radio station in Paris and Geneva
4494:List of radio stations in France
2871:
1584:Sallé, Caroline (27 June 2024).
1325:
1311:
744:
732:
720:
708:
696:
684:
530:2024 French legislative election
3030:
2495:
2485:
2255:
1603:
1577:
1558:Pair, Stéphane (24 June 2024).
585:Europe 1's longwave transmitter
400:(radio-television Luxembourg),
2990:
2630:
2447:
2265:
2245:
1551:
1525:
1499:
1449:Durel, Lionel (22 June 2021).
1442:
1424:
1406:
1363:
646:and is a protected structure.
419:
275:, a German state that borders
1:
3972:LS Travel Retail Asia Pacific
2620:
1356:
1346:Transmitter Building Europe 1
1341:Longwave transmitter Europe 1
543:Touche pas Ă mon poste !
4520:Former pirate radio stations
3962:Lagardère Live Entertainment
3495:Librairie Générale Française
1377:(in French). 2 February 2015
532:, conspiratorial polemicist
7:
1690:European Broadcasting Union
1304:
587:until the end of 2019. The
521:This announcement led to a
371:European Broadcasting Union
10:
4561:
4107:
1127:(1982-1988 then 2007-2008)
923:(1983-1987 then 2008-2013)
900:(1978-1979 then 1985-1986)
262:
4486:
4462:
4426:
4373:
4345:
4312:
4289:
4266:
4228:
4200:
4182:
4159:
4121:
4043:
3991:
3952:
3900:
3863:
3852:
3818:Weidenfeld & Nicolson
3640:
3622:Black Dog & Leventhal
3529:
3435:
3349:
3305:
3296:
2799:
2581:
2572:
2373:
2332:
1705:
1696:
1611:"Ydun's Medium Wave Info"
210:
205:
195:
175:
170:
152:
142:
137:
127:
117:
112:
70:
52:
35:
26:
3747:Constable & Robinson
756:
677:
591:feed was transmitted by
404:(state-owned, general),
291:, who had defected from
4525:Longwave radio stations
1615:Ydun's Medium Wave Info
1173:(1968 puis 1974 - 1981)
653:had confirmed that the
503:. She was succeeded by
259:took over the station.
201:Europe n° 1 (1955–1974)
4115:
3995:Scholastic Corporation
3884:Le Journal du Dimanche
3669:Hodder & Stoughton
1281:(2004–2014, 2016-2017)
1025:(2014–2015, 2016-2017)
243:, a subsidiary of the
183:; 69 years ago
4184:ISA Media Development
4113:
3997:in the United States.
3719:John Murray Learning
1132:Jean-Pierre Elkabbach
804:Christophe Hondelatte
538:On marche sur la tĂŞte
383:Jean-Pierre Elkabbach
341:street-level politics
3728:Michel Thomas Method
3699:Philip Allan Updates
3649:Hachette Children's
1273:Jean-Pierre Foucault
957:Christian Jeanpierre
575:Europe 1 on longwave
295:, Europe n° 1 was a
235:) formerly known as
4337:Rire & Chansons
3777:Cassell Illustrated
3561:Little, Brown Spark
3545:Hachette Nashville
1621:on 20 February 2020
1420:. 10 November 2011.
1162:Jean-Marc Morandini
1094:Jean-Claude Dassier
941:Marc-Olivier Fogiel
913:Alexandre Delpérier
565:La France Insoumise
253:right-wing populist
181:1 January 1955
23:
4116:
4035:Radio stations in
3983:Paradies Lagardère
3472:Gautier-Languereau
1402:. 14 January 2022.
1237:Daniel Cohn-Bendit
1178:GĂ©raldine Muhlmann
1046:Former journalists
364:Jean-Luc Lagardère
21:
4502:
4501:
4253:Radio Dreyeckland
4069:France Bleu Paris
4002:
4001:
3977:Virgin Megastores
3948:
3947:
3848:
3847:
3688:Hodder Education
3395:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3292:
3291:
2568:
2567:
1243:JĂ©rĂ´me Commandeur
1219:Fabrice d'Almeida
1213:Former columnists
1208:
1194:
1174:
1170:Étienne Mougeotte
1166:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1090:
1070:
1062:
1041:
1033:
1023:Alessandra Sublet
1019:
1011:
1003:
983:
975:
961:
953:
945:
937:
933:Daniel Filipacchi
917:
909:
901:
891:Benjamin Castaldi
881:
871:Faustine Bollaert
856:
848:
831:Former presenters
784:Nicolas Canteloup
620:carrier frequency
473:Daniel Filipacchi
461:Pierre Bouteiller
426:Daniel Filipacchi
387:Alexandre Bompard
360:Giscard d'Estaing
348:Salut les copains
335:, informal talk,
226:
225:
197:Former call signs
4552:
4530:Lagardère Active
4475:Radio Libertaire
4444:Radio Courtoisie
4230:Les Indés Radios
4202:Lagardère Active
4029:
4022:
4015:
4006:
4005:
3861:
3860:
3798:Mitchell Beazley
3565:Mulholland Books
3527:
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3422:
3415:
3408:
3399:
3398:
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3302:
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2247:
1703:
1702:
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1658:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1646:Official website
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1607:
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1329:
1328:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1249:Jean-Louis Debré
1225:Pierre Bellemare
1206:
1204:Benjamin Vincent
1192:
1190:Eugène Saccomano
1172:
1164:
1138:Raphaël Enthoven
1126:
1118:
1116:Guillaume Durand
1110:
1102:
1100:Nicolas Demorand
1088:
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809:RĂ©gis Le Sommier
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651:Lagardère Active
516:Laurence Ferrari
505:Laurence Ferrari
465:Pierre Bellemare
445:Patrick Topaloff
293:Radio Luxembourg
289:Sebastian Kralik
269:Second World War
241:Lagardère Active
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147:Lagardère Active
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1279:Jérémy Michalak
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1124:Benoît Duquesne
1086:Antoine Cormery
1048:
1029:Frédéric Taddeï
1007:Laurent Ruquier
987:Jacques Rouland
971:Christian Morin
877:Denis Brogniart
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493:Laurent Ferrari
469:Francis Blanche
422:
414:Vincent Bolloré
301:Lagardère Group
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257:Vincent Bolloré
245:Lagardère Group
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1638:External links
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616:Eastern Europe
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481:Lucien Morisse
449:Maurice Siegel
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3299:participants
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1619:the original
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1515:. Retrieved
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1489:. Retrieved
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1379:. Retrieved
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648:
637:
629:
625:phased array
609:
599:on 183
578:
541:
537:
527:
520:
509:
499:. Former is
489:Albert Simon
457:André Arnaud
442:
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423:
408:(music) and
402:France Inter
395:
375:
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345:
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285:West Germany
266:
255:media mogul
236:
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227:
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561:ReconquĂŞte
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3437:Lagardère
2573:Associate
2333:Suspended
1590:Le Figaro
507:in 2014.
352:baby boom
233:Europe un
138:Ownership
92:Marseille
72:Frequency
4490:See also
4449:Radio FG
4403:BlackBox
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4220:Europe 2
4210:Europe 1
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3297:Approved
2003:KRO-NCRV
1983:AVROTROS
1538:Télérama
1511:Le Monde
1375:Le Point
1351:Telesaar
1305:See also
663:longwave
655:longwave
640:longwave
612:longwave
605:Felsberg
597:longwave
589:longwave
581:longwave
379:Europe 2
333:contests
321:Saarland
317:Felsberg
309:longwave
273:Saarland
229:Europe 1
218:.europe1
165:Europe 2
22:Europe 1
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4398:Voltage
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1988:BNNVARA
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4037:France
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3350:Former
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2800:Former
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86:104.8
76:104.7
57:France
44:Geneva
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1998:HUMAN
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1780:ARMTV
1381:8 May
979:Nagui
757:Hosts
678:Logos
603:from
512:CNews
313:Berus
305:Paris
206:Links
143:Owner
82:Paris
63:and
40:Paris
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1971:Duna
1966:MTVA
1919:JRTV
1873:GRF
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