Knowledge

Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt

Source 📝

48: 232: 313:, with the ship's sides sloping inboard at an angle of 10 degrees from the vertical, while outboard of this, external bulges extended over the full length of the machinery spaces. The result was a hull structure of great strength, and the sloping sides increased the possible spread of impact of shells, thus giving greater resistance to penetration. 316:
The aesthetic side of naval architecture has seldom been given much attention, though it is as much of an art as the architecture of buildings; in general appearance (in terms of harmonious proportion as regards length, beam, and freeboard, as well as the size of the superstructure and funnels in
275:
D'Eyncourt resigned from the Admiralty in 1924 and rejoined his former company, Armstrong, Whitworth & Co. However, the firm failed in the late 1920s owing to the building slump following the end of the war. In 1928, d'Eyncourt joined the board of
196:, Glasgow. There he met Janet Burns (née Watson Finlay), a widow whom he married that same year. She had two children from her first marriage, Kingsley and Gwyneth; she and d'Eyncourt had a son, 242:
As an apprentice at Armstrong, Whitworth & Co., d'Eyncourt worked on the design of warships for the Austrian, Italian, Norwegian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Turkish governments. He joined the
317:
relation to the hull), the opinion has been expressed that d'Eyncourt created some of the most elegant and eye-pleasing warships ever designed, the prime example being the battle cruiser
268:
and suppressing the enemy machine guns that had caused heavy casualties in the first six months of the First World War. The machine that was eventually developed was given the name "
253:
In 1912, d'Eyncourt was appointed director of naval construction with the Royal Navy. He pioneered new forms of ship construction that helped provide protection from torpedo attack.
1116: 246:
of Govan in 1898, before returning to Armstrong, Whitworth & Co. in 1902. In 1904, he undertook consultancy work on the state of the Turkish navy which earned him the
1096: 939: 1111: 173:. He was the sixth child of Louis Charles Tennyson d'Eyncourt (1814–1896) and his wife Sophia Yates (d. 1900). Through his father, he was a cousin of 790: 1091: 758: 243: 834: 149:, 1912–1924, he was responsible for the design and construction of some of the most famous British warships. He was also chairman of the 413:
Several very large capital ship designs, both battleships and battlecruisers, rendered inadmissible under the Washington Naval Treaty
133: 29: 1126: 1106: 373: 332:
D'Eyncourt was not necessarily the principal designer of the vessels listed below, but had ultimate responsibility for them.
360: 277: 922: 1101: 882: 200:, and a daughter, Cecily. Janet Tennyson d'Eyncourt died in 1909 when accompanying her husband on a business trip to 888: 744: 636: 264:, a group of Royal Naval Air Service officers and engineers assembled to design a vehicle capable of crossing 197: 142: 103: 444: 989: 717:
D'Eyncourt summarized his World War I work in an article "Naval Construction During the War", published in
931: 137: 121: 33: 1040: 984: 731: 396: 835:
http://auden.stanford.edu/cgi-bin/auden/individual.php?pid=I10672&ged=auden-bicknell.ged&tab=0
47: 656: 1121: 388: 631: 416: 709:, which oversaw the design and production of Britain's first military tanks during World War 1. 915: 900: 208: 189: 1055: 969: 958: 576: 525: 300: 247: 216: 174: 153:
at the Admiralty, which was responsible for the design and production of the first military
1086: 1081: 999: 592: 569: 342: 8: 994: 974: 605: 534: 483: 475: 467: 459: 310: 185: 181: 93: 817: 809: 702: 515: 491: 434: 288: 261: 236: 150: 231: 953: 908: 878: 821: 706: 667: 651: 559: 499: 366: 257: 141:(1 April 1868 – 1 February 1951) was a British naval architect and engineer. As 799: 691: 613: 551: 379: 265: 1045: 1035: 543: 507: 453: 166: 979: 963: 721:, 11 April 1919, pp. 482–490. He also published an autobiography entitled 1075: 1060: 935: 687: 585: 220: 219:. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son Gervais (d. 1971). The writer 212: 170: 599: 207:
D'Eyncourt received a number of awards and honours: in 1913, elected to the
1050: 804: 785: 679: 201: 1004: 1009: 675: 671: 309:, d'Eyncourt evolved a novel hull form: in cross-section the hull was an 146: 813: 1019: 184:, then became an apprentice in naval architecture at the shipyard of 404: 351: 318: 281: 215:; in 1930, created a baronet; and in 1946, elected a fellow of the 683: 306: 280:
until he retired in 1948. He lived for most of his retirement in
37: 930: 193: 269: 154: 130:
Sir Eustace Henry William Tennyson d'Eyncourt, 1st Baronet
235:
Grave of Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt (central cross) in
1117:
Presidents of the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers
895:
A Shipbuilder's Yarn; The Record of a Naval Constructor
113:
Janet Watson Finlay (married 1898, Anderston, Scotland)
299:
In his battlecruisers, "large light cruisers" and the
844: 842: 192:. By 1898, he was employed as a naval architect in 165:D'Eyncourt was born in April 1868 at Hadley House, 335: 256:On 20 February 1915, First Lord of the Admiralty 1097:Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom 1073: 877:(Abridged). 1992; Macmillan Publishing Company. 839: 791:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 16:British naval architect and engineer (1868–1951) 600:"Large light cruisers", later aircraft carriers 244:Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company 916: 1112:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath 923: 909: 46: 803: 783: 294: 786:"Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt. 1868-1951" 230: 223:is Eustace d'Eyncourt's great-grandson. 1092:People educated at Charterhouse School 1074: 284:, Sussex, but died in London in 1951. 904: 779: 777: 278:Parsons Marine Steam Turbine Company 211:; in 1921, elected a Fellow of the 68:Hadley House, Barnet, Hertfordshire 13: 889:Leigh Rayment's list of baronets 774: 14: 1138: 995:Kennedy Joseph Previte Orton 690:, Merchant ship conversions into 732:Baronetage of the United Kingdom 260:asked him to be Chairman of the 160: 867: 701:D'Eyncourt was chairman of the 327: 25:Sir Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt 851: 828: 662: 336:Battleships and battlecruisers 186:Armstrong, Whitworth & Co. 143:Director of Naval Construction 104:Director of Naval Construction 1: 1127:Burials at Brookwood Cemetery 767: 645: 622: 1107:Fellows of the Royal Society 990:John Charles Grant Ledingham 725:(London: Hutchinson, 1948). 341:Brazilian battleship, later 7: 1015:Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt 897:(London: Hutchinson, 1948). 759:Gervais Tennyson d'Eyncourt 712: 425: 122:Fellow of the Royal Society 10: 1143: 1041:Henri-Alexandre Deslandres 350:Turkish battleship, later 1028: 1005:James Charles Philip 946: 784:Lillicrap, C. S. (1951). 755: 749:(of Carter's Corner Farm) 742: 737: 730: 226: 117: 109: 99: 89: 73: 54: 45: 23: 1102:British naval architects 696: 632:V and W-class destroyers 628:R and S-class destroyers 640:-class flotilla leaders 157:to be used in warfare. 805:10.1098/rsbm.1951.0005 295:Design characteristics 239: 1056:Edmund Beecher Wilson 970:William Thomas Calman 959:Francis William Aston 873:Churchill, Winston. 529:-class large cruisers 248:Order of the Medjidie 234: 217:Royal Society of Arts 175:Alfred, Lord Tennyson 1046:Albert Einstein 1000:John Herbert Parsons 723:A Shipbuilder's Yarn 593:County-class cruiser 400:-class battlecruiser 359:Chilean battleships 975:Arthur Harry Church 859:British Battleships 311:isosceles trapezoid 180:He was educated at 84:Westminster, London 703:Landship Committee 385:(aircraft carrier) 375:Almirante Cochrane 289:Brookwood Cemetery 262:Landship Committee 240: 237:Brookwood Cemetery 151:Landship Committee 1069: 1068: 954:Wilfred Eade Agar 848:Churchill, p. 316 765: 764: 756:Succeeded by 707:Winston Churchill 692:seaplane carriers 420:-class battleship 392:-class battleship 362:Almirante Latorre 258:Winston Churchill 127: 126: 1134: 925: 918: 911: 902: 901: 875:The World Crisis 861: 855: 849: 846: 837: 832: 826: 825: 807: 781: 728: 727: 287:He is buried in 140: 80: 64: 62: 50: 40: 21: 20: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1122:Tennyson family 1072: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1036:Albert Calmette 1024: 942: 929: 870: 865: 864: 856: 852: 847: 840: 833: 829: 798:(20): 341–354. 782: 775: 770: 761: 752: 747: 715: 699: 665: 648: 625: 602: 538:-class cruisers 428: 338: 330: 297: 250:, Third Class. 229: 163: 132: 90:Alma mater 85: 82: 78: 77:1 February 1951 69: 66: 60: 58: 41: 28: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1140: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 985:William Eccles 982: 980:Georges Dreyer 977: 972: 967: 964:Lawrence Bragg 961: 956: 950: 948: 944: 943: 928: 927: 920: 913: 905: 899: 898: 891: 886: 869: 866: 863: 862: 857:Oscar Parkes, 850: 838: 827: 772: 771: 769: 766: 763: 762: 757: 754: 741: 735: 734: 714: 711: 698: 695: 664: 661: 660: 659: 654: 647: 644: 643: 642: 634: 629: 624: 621: 620: 619: 611: 601: 598: 597: 596: 583: 580:-class cruiser 567: 566: 565: 557: 549: 532: 523: 522: 521: 513: 505: 497: 489: 481: 473: 465: 451: 442: 441: 440: 427: 424: 423: 422: 414: 411: 402: 394: 386: 357: 348: 337: 334: 329: 326: 296: 293: 228: 225: 162: 159: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 101: 100:Known for 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 83: 81:(aged 82) 75: 71: 70: 67: 56: 52: 51: 43: 42: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1139: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1062: 1061:Pieter Zeeman 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 951: 949: 945: 941: 937: 936:Royal Society 933: 926: 921: 919: 914: 912: 907: 906: 903: 896: 892: 890: 887: 884: 883:0-684-19453-8 880: 876: 872: 871: 860: 854: 845: 843: 836: 831: 823: 819: 815: 811: 806: 801: 797: 793: 792: 787: 780: 778: 773: 760: 751: 748: 746: 740: 736: 733: 729: 726: 724: 720: 710: 708: 705:, created by 704: 694: 693: 689: 688:China Station 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 641: 639: 635: 633: 630: 627: 626: 618: 617: 612: 610: 609: 604: 603: 594: 590: 589: 584: 581: 579: 574: 573: 568: 564: 563: 558: 556: 555: 550: 548: 547: 542: 541: 539: 537: 533: 530: 528: 524: 520: 518: 514: 512: 510: 506: 504: 502: 498: 496: 494: 490: 488: 486: 482: 480: 479: 474: 472: 470: 466: 464: 462: 458: 457: 455: 452: 449: 447: 443: 439: 438: 433: 432: 431:GRC Katsonis 430: 429: 421: 419: 415: 412: 410:battlecruiser 409: 408: 403: 401: 399: 395: 393: 391: 387: 384: 383: 377: 376: 371: 370: 364: 363: 358: 356: 355: 349: 347: 346: 340: 339: 333: 325: 323: 322: 314: 312: 308: 305: 303: 292: 290: 285: 283: 279: 273: 271: 267: 266:No Man's Land 263: 259: 254: 251: 249: 245: 238: 233: 224: 222: 221:Adam Nicolson 218: 214: 213:Royal Society 210: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 178: 176: 172: 171:Hertfordshire 168: 161:Personal life 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 139: 135: 131: 123: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 76: 72: 57: 53: 49: 44: 39: 35: 31: 22: 19: 1051:Albin Haller 1014: 894: 893:D'Eyncourt. 874: 868:Bibliography 858: 853: 830: 795: 789: 750: 743: 739:New creation 738: 722: 718: 716: 700: 676:minesweepers 672:patrol boats 666: 637: 615: 607: 587: 582:)) (1917–18) 577: 571: 561: 553: 545: 535: 526: 516: 508: 500: 492: 484: 477: 468: 460: 445: 436: 417: 406: 397: 389: 381: 374: 368: 361: 353: 344: 331: 328:Ship designs 320: 315: 301: 298: 286: 274: 255: 252: 241: 206: 202:Buenos Aires 182:Charterhouse 179: 164: 129: 128: 94:Charterhouse 79:(1951-02-01) 65:1 April 1868 18: 1087:1951 deaths 1082:1868 births 1010:Alfred Robb 719:Engineering 663:Other types 595:) (1923–24) 1076:Categories 768:References 753:1930–1951 646:Submarines 623:Destroyers 608:Courageous 572:Enterprise 540:(1916–18) 456:(1912–17) 147:Royal Navy 61:1868-04-01 1020:Udny Yule 822:162252200 614:HMS  606:HMS  405:HMS  345:Agincourt 319:HMS  209:Athenaeum 110:Spouse(s) 938:elected 713:Writings 684:gunboats 668:Monitors 517:Carlisle 485:Cambrian 478:Champion 469:Calliope 461:Caroline 446:Arethusa 426:Cruisers 378:, later 365:, later 307:cruisers 282:Hailsham 145:for the 1029:Foreign 947:Fellows 940:in 1921 934:of the 932:Fellows 745:Baronet 657:K class 652:J class 616:Furious 578:Emerald 562:Diomede 527:Hawkins 501:Caledon 493:Centaur 454:C class 437:Chester 390:Revenge 302:Hawkins 198:Gervais 190:Elswick 966:  881:  820:  814:769023 812:  680:sloops 554:Dragon 531:(1915) 450:(1913) 418:Nelson 398:Renown 369:Canada 304:-class 227:Career 167:Barnet 118:Awards 818:S2CID 810:JSTOR 697:Tanks 638:Scott 546:Danae 536:Danae 519:class 511:class 509:Ceres 503:class 495:class 487:class 471:class 463:class 448:class 382:Eagle 194:Govan 155:tanks 136: 36: 32: 879:ISBN 686:for 588:Kent 586:HMS 570:HMS 560:HMS 552:HMS 544:HMS 476:HMS 435:HMS 407:Hood 380:HMS 372:and 367:HMS 354:Erin 352:HMS 343:HMS 321:Hood 270:tank 74:Died 55:Born 800:doi 272:". 188:in 138:FRS 134:KCB 34:FRS 30:KCB 1078:: 841:^ 816:. 808:. 794:. 788:. 776:^ 682:, 678:, 674:, 670:, 324:. 291:. 204:. 177:. 169:, 38:Bt 924:e 917:t 910:v 885:. 824:. 802:: 796:7 591:( 575:( 63:) 59:(

Index

KCB
FRS
Bt

Charterhouse
Director of Naval Construction
Fellow of the Royal Society
KCB
FRS
Director of Naval Construction
Royal Navy
Landship Committee
tanks
Barnet
Hertfordshire
Alfred, Lord Tennyson
Charterhouse
Armstrong, Whitworth & Co.
Elswick
Govan
Gervais
Buenos Aires
Athenaeum
Royal Society
Royal Society of Arts
Adam Nicolson

Brookwood Cemetery
Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company
Order of the Medjidie

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.