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1100:. This text occurs so early in the standard history of the novel that one can't refer to its "breaking" conventions that had yet to solidify. But in its mockery of narrative, and its willingness to use such graphic elements, such as an all-black page to mourn the death of a character, Sterne's novel is considered a fundamental text for many post-World War II authors. However, Sterne's work was not without detractors even in its time; for instance,
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differing configurations than that of normal prose paragraphs or in the classical stanza form of verse. It may also incorporate art or photography. Furthermore, while experimental literature was traditionally handwritten, the digital age has seen an exponential use of writing experimental works with
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is a genre of literature that is generally "difficult to define with any sort of precision." It experiments with the conventions of literature, including boundaries of genres and styles; for example, it can be written in the form of prose narratives or poetry, but the text may be set on the page in
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he combines, in a kind of a modern-day palimpsest, the diary entries of two narrators in a heavily fragmented text, interspersed with excerpts from the biblical Exodus, to recount a journey along which the distinct realities of inner self and outside world gradually merge.
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In the 1910s, artistic experimentation became a prominent force, and various
European and American writers began experimenting with the given forms. Tendencies that formed during this period later became parts of the
1331:, where newspapers or typed manuscripts were cut up and rearranged to achieve lines in the text. In the late 1960s, experimental movements became so prominent that even authors considered more conventional such as
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who have created masterpieces in experimental literature of 20th and 21st century, mixing dreamscapes, journalism, and fiction; regional classics written in
Spanish include the Mexican novel "
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maximalist work describing life at a tennis academy and a rehab facility; digressions often become plotlines, and the book features over 100 pages of footnotes. Other writers like
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movement employed a range of unusual techniques to evoke mystical and dream-like states in their poems, novels, and prose works. Examples include the collaboratively written texts
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By the end of the 1930s, the political situation in Europe had made
Modernism appear to be an inadequate, aestheticized, even irresponsible response to the danger of worldwide
1530:, combine some of the experimental form-play of the 1960s writers with a more emotionally deflating, irony, and a greater tendency towards accessibility and humor. Wallace's
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espoused a theory of "words in freedom" across the page, exploding the boundaries of both conventional narrative and the layout of the book itself as shown in his
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writers can be seen as a reaction against the hidebound quality of both the poetry and prose of its time, and such hovering, near-mystical works as
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The historical avant-garde movements also contributed to the development of experimental literature in the early and middle 20th century. In the
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of the 1950s rejected experimentalism, but the 1960s brought a brief return of the glory days of modernism, and a first grounding of
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Experimental
Writing, A Writer's Guide and Anthology. Lawrence Lenhart (Author), William Cordeiro (Author). p. 70. Bloomsbury 2024.
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is generally considered the most essential work of the period. The novel not only influenced more experimental writers, such as
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posts, missed call notifications, and other media commonly viewed on smartphones. Such writing has been variously referred to
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Experimental
Writing, A Writer's Guide and Anthology. Lawrence Lenhart (Author), William Cordeiro (Author). Bloomsbury 2024.
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brought a wide awareness of and admiration for an extreme and uncensored freedom. Burroughs also pioneered a style known as
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group, and produced manifestoes, poems, and films that explored the boundaries of the written and spoken word. The
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combined elements of a horror novel with formal academic writing and typographic experimentation in his novel
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and other digital technologies, some of them actually using the medium on which they are reflecting, such as
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The spirit of the
European avant-gardes would be carried through the post-war generation as well. The poet
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suppresses the urge of taxonomizing the text by creating multi-genre narratives, a process he likens to
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represented a new formal approach to the standard narrative of that era. American novelists such as
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1987:"Constance Alexander: Terena Bell compels readers to focus with latest work 'Tell Me What You See'"
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uses the physical book itself to proliferate different sonnet combinations, while Perec's novel
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In the early 21st century, many examples of experimental literature reflect the emergence of
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started publishing novels in the late 1940s that played with the conventions of narrative.
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although they are merely accounts of the very city in which they are chatting. Ondaatje's
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2016:""When I woke up, I thought 'that's a story'": An Interview with Terena Elizabeth Bell"
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was an important tendency in this period, exemplified most elaborately in the works of
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where the text can only be read if a mirror is held in an angle against the page.
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employed newspaper clippings and experimental typography in his manifestoes. The
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Some later well-known experimental writers of the 1970s and 1980s were
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2062:(Our Gaudy Andornot!. On Experimental Poetry), Lund: Ellerström, 2010.
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added challenging dimensions to reading as some of the pages are in
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https://www.bloomsbury.com/us/experimental-writing-9781350240988/
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1590:. Terena Elizabeth Bell's 2022 short story "#CoronaLife" (from
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1596:) is written as seen from the main character's phone, using
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uses a scrapbook style to tell its story while Cortázar's
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1204:. The writers, poets, and artists associated with the
1943:
Americas
Society's Latin American Literature Roster
1876:
1874:
1096:
The Life and
Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman
1089:The first text generally cited in this category is
137:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2060:VĂĄrt brokigas ochellericke! Om experimentell poesi
1544:were noted for their minimalism in novels such as
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1929:Cooley, Martha. "On the Work of Italo Calvino",
1871:
1317:. Publicity owing to an obscenity trial against
1306:is based on the Knight's Tour on a chessboard.
1171:, but also less experimental writers, such as
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1851:Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature
1226:, a "dream novel" produced under hypnosis by
1054:
1847:"Experimental Writing, Experimental Reading"
1448:can be read with the chapters in any order.
1898:
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2091:
2077:
1061:
1047:
2098:
1906:"Why Britain's Angry Young Men Boil Over"
1862:
1108:as saying "The merely odd does not last.
215:Learn how and when to remove this message
197:Learn how and when to remove this message
90:of all important aspects of the article.
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1838:
1836:
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1984:
86:Please consider expanding the lead to
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1844:
1507:, and the Cuban revolutionary novel "
1455:and the naturalized Brazilian writer
1375:, and, in both short and long forms,
2010:
2008:
2006:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1833:
1650:. In a different vein, Greek author
1439:The Collected Works of Billy the Kid
1422:while others form the narrative and
135:adding citations to reliable sources
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59:
18:
1339:exhibited experimental tendencies.
1119:Jacques the Fatalist and His Master
13:
1586:, which was mostly composed on an
1483:, the Peruvian political history "
1412:. Calvino's most famous books are
1276:Ouvroir de littérature potentielle
14:
2901:
2003:
1973:
1420:If on a winter's night a traveler
1415:If on a winter's night a traveler
34:This article has multiple issues.
1954:
1355:. In 1967 Barth wrote the essay
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1030:
237:
111:
64:
23:
2049:
1486:The War of the End of the World
1149:, the post-World War I work of
122:needs additional citations for
78:may be too short to adequately
42:or discuss these issues on the
2033:
1948:
1936:
1923:
1518:Contemporary American authors
1297:Cent Mille Milliards de Poèmes
88:provide an accessible overview
1:
1826:
1476:One Hundred Years of Solitude
1473:, the Colombian family epic "
1985:Clabes, Jacob (2023-01-03).
1886:The Literature of Exhaustion
1583:No One Is Talking About This
1390:Willie Masters Lonesome Wife
1358:The Literature of Exhaustion
7:
1961:Boudin - The McNeese Review
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10:
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2837:Situationist International
1122:, drew many elements from
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1912:. 1958-05-26. p. 138
146:"Experimental literature"
1955:Bell, Terena Elizabeth.
1432:explains his travels to
2890:20th-century literature
2885:Experimental literature
2347:Experimental literature
1612:, as well as depicting
1074:Experimental literature
2613:Second Viennese School
2244:Neue Slowenische Kunst
2115:Abstract expressionism
1931:The Writer's Chronicle
1864:10.4148/2334-4415.1927
1845:Motte, Warren (2018).
1481:Gabriel GarcĂa Márquez
1461:Latin American writers
1211:Les Champs Magnétiques
2720:Theatre of the Absurd
2643:Twelve-tone technique
2522:Electroacoustic music
1800:Postmodern literature
1688:Theatre of the Absurd
1626:electronic literature
1303:Life: A User's Manual
1286:, the group included
1153:, prose and plays by
1037:Literature portal
2705:Postdramatic theatre
2690:Experimental theatre
2227:Multidimensional art
1933:, May 2008, pp 24-32
1770:Modernist literature
1648:La ciudad de la luna
1593:Tell Me What You See
1564:21st-century history
1520:David Foster Wallace
1319:William S. Burroughs
1284:François Le Lionnais
1241:. In the 1950s, the
1130:20th-century history
811:Groups and movements
131:improve this article
2207:Lyrical Abstraction
1660:negative capability
1643:La reina de América
1497:dramatic dialogue "
1493:, the Puerto Rican
430:Short prose fiction
333:Major written forms
16:Genre of literature
2820:Postmodernist film
2725:Theatre of Cruelty
2608:Rock in Opposition
2549:Free improvisation
2192:Post-Impressionism
2125:Art & Language
1805:Slipstream (genre)
1760:Literary modernism
1735:Ergodic literature
1608:, hyperlinks, and
1491:Mario Vargas Llosa
1282:and mathematician
924:Lists and outlines
400:Long prose fiction
2872:
2871:
2862:Russian symbolism
2847:Socialist realism
2685:Experimental film
2651:
2650:
2357:Hungry generation
2332:Conceptual poetry
2187:Neo-Impressionism
2020:Pine Hills Review
1683:Absurdist fiction
1574:Patricia Lockwood
1457:Clarice Lispector
1385:William H. Gass's
1368:Gravity's Rainbow
1353:Jorge Luis Borges
1252:Visions of Gerard
1224:Sorrow for Sorrow
1220:Philippe Soupault
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2766:Russian Futurism
2710:Remodernist film
2628:Stochastic music
2583:Musique concrète
2561:Microtonal music
2539:Experimental pop
2532:Industrial music
2527:Electronic music
2432:
2431:
2254:Nouveau réalisme
2162:Grosvenor School
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1883:(1984) intro to
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1842:
1785:Nonlinear (arts)
1552:Mark Danielewski
1524:Giannina Braschi
1513:José Lezama Lima
1505:Giannina Braschi
1425:Invisible Cities
1406:Michael Ondaatje
1383:. While in 1968
1373:Donald Barthelme
1349:Jonathan Bayliss
1173:Ernest Hemingway
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2715:Structural film
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2502:Aleatoric music
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2264:Performance art
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1892:The Friday Book
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1872:
1843:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1750:L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E
1720:Concrete poetry
1710:Bizarro fiction
1705:Beat generation
1673:
1652:Dimitris Lyacos
1566:
1557:House of Leaves
1542:Nicholson Baker
1538:post-postmodern
1381:Ronald Sukenick
1333:Bernard Malamud
1311:Angry Young Men
1280:Raymond Queneau
1239:Kenneth Patchen
1182:movement, poet
1132:
1112:did not last."
1110:Tristram Shandy
1091:Laurence Sterne
1087:
1079:word processors
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1031:
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962:Literary awards
828:Dramatic genres
569:science fiction
247:Oral literature
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2842:Social realism
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2827:Late modernism
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2800:Neo-minimalism
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2795:Postminimalism
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2741:Constructivism
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2700:Poetic realism
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2695:Modernist film
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2623:Spectral music
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2588:New Complexity
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2372:Language poets
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2327:Asemic writing
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2322:Angry Penguins
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2135:Constructivism
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2130:Conceptual art
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2056:Bäckström, Per
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1730:Digital poetry
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1410:Julio Cortázar
1395:mirror writing
1363:Thomas Pynchon
1315:Post-modernism
1201:Zang Tumb Tumb
1192:F.T. Marinetti
1169:Virginia Woolf
1155:Gertrude Stein
1139:movement. The
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1102:Samuel Johnson
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2566:Minimal music
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2387:Nouveau roman
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2249:Nonconformism
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2232:Neoplasticism
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2222:Mir iskusstva
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2182:Impressionism
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2150:Functionalism
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1957:"#CoronaLife"
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1765:Magic realism
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1547:The Mezzanine
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1534:
1533:Infinite Jest
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1402:Italo Calvino
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1377:Robert Coover
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1085:Early history
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148: –
147:
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142:Find sources:
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120:This article
118:
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47:
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35:
30:
21:
20:
2680:Epic theatre
2517:Atonal music
2352:Flarf poetry
2346:
2342:Ego-Futurism
2140:Proto-Cubism
2059:
2050:Bibliography
2035:
2024:. Retrieved
2022:. 2023-06-28
2019:
1994:. Retrieved
1990:
1964:. Retrieved
1960:
1950:
1938:
1930:
1925:
1914:. Retrieved
1909:
1900:
1890:
1884:
1854:
1850:
1795:'Pataphysics
1740:Flarf poetry
1647:
1641:
1638:Jorge Majfud
1591:
1581:
1567:
1555:
1545:
1531:
1517:
1500:Yo-Yo Boing!
1498:
1484:
1474:
1466:Pedro Paramo
1465:
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1413:
1399:
1388:
1366:
1356:
1322:
1309:The British
1308:
1301:
1295:
1294:. Queneau's
1275:
1274:(in French,
1264:Isidore Isou
1261:
1250:
1247:Jack Kerouac
1232:
1223:
1216:André Breton
1209:
1199:
1177:
1162:
1140:
1133:
1123:
1117:
1109:
1095:
1088:
1073:
1072:
596:Encyclopedic
574:supernatural
490:Prose genres
346:closet drama
211:
193:
184:
174:
167:
160:
153:
141:
129:Please help
124:verification
121:
93:
77:
75:lead section
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2832:Primitivism
2658:and theatre
2598:Noise music
2571:Drone music
2402:Slam poetry
2289:Suprematism
2274:Process art
2202:Incoherents
2197:Color Field
2172:Divisionism
2120:Art Nouveau
2100:Avant-garde
1715:Code poetry
1604:, moveable
1341:Metafiction
1324:Naked Lunch
1266:formed the
1257:John Hawkes
1159:James Joyce
1151:T. S. Eliot
1001:Composition
878:Tragicomedy
717:Verse novel
605:Non-fiction
509:Speculative
448:Short story
318:spoken word
308:Performance
281:heroic epic
2879:Categories
2852:Surrealism
2790:Minimalism
2665:Cinéma pur
2310:and poetry
2308:Literature
2217:Minimalism
2108:Visual art
2026:2024-08-26
1996:2024-08-26
1991:NKyTribune
1966:2024-08-26
1916:2023-05-13
1881:John Barth
1827:References
1810:Surrealism
1775:Net-poetry
1664:Z213: Exit
1656:John Keats
1528:Rick Moody
1471:Juan Rulfo
1451:Argentine
1434:Kubla Khan
1430:Marco Polo
1345:John Barth
1206:surrealist
1196:sound poem
1147:Ezra Pound
916:Postmodern
851:historical
790:Villanelle
671:Travelogue
666:Persuasive
646:Journalism
624:philosophy
591:Historical
559:paranormal
519:Children's
392:Electronic
266:fairy tale
231:Literature
187:March 2017
157:newspapers
96:March 2017
39:improve it
2857:Symbolism
2785:Modernism
2618:Serialism
2603:Post-rock
2544:Free jazz
2452:Free funk
2407:UltraĂsmo
2362:Imaginism
2337:Cyberpunk
2299:Vorticism
2102:movements
1790:Nuyorican
1695:Antinovel
1678:Absurdism
1630:hypertext
1570:computers
1495:Spanglish
1445:Hopscotch
1249:'s novel
1137:modernist
1011:Narrative
996:Magazines
991:Sociology
982:criticism
952:Movements
911:Modernist
901:Classical
693:Narrative
529:adventure
473:Religious
443:Novelette
408:Anthology
363:narrative
313:audiobook
271:folk play
80:summarize
45:talk page
2805:Neo-Dada
2780:Lettrism
2761:Futurism
2675:Drop Art
2670:Dogme 95
2638:Totalism
2556:Futurism
2507:Ars nova
2435:By style
2382:Neoteric
2284:Rayonism
2237:De Stijl
2212:Mail art
2167:Devětsil
1755:Lettrism
1671:See also
1634:codework
1602:emoticon
1578:internet
1576:'s 2021
1509:Paradiso
1428:, where
1268:Lettrist
1198:"novel"
1188:futurist
1006:Language
937:Glossary
906:Medieval
841:Libretto
770:Limerick
722:National
712:Dramatic
702:Children
631:Anecdote
614:Academic
554:military
375:Nonsense
276:folksong
256:Folklore
2734:General
2593:No wave
2367:Imagism
2317:Acmeism
2269:Pop art
2259:Orphism
2177:Fauvism
2155:Bauhaus
1945:, 2005.
1622:Twitter
1459:, both
1235:fascism
1190:author
1180:Dadaist
1164:Ulysses
1106:Boswell
947:Writers
932:Outline
896:Ancient
887:History
873:Tragedy
750:Epigram
636:Epistle
619:history
579:western
564:romance
549:fantasy
514:Realist
500:Fiction
468:Parable
453:Drabble
438:Novella
422:romance
387:Ergodic
303:Oration
296:proverb
171:scholar
2810:Neoism
2756:Fluxus
2656:Cinema
2495:Others
2397:Oulipo
2392:Oberiu
2279:Purism
2145:Cubism
1632:, and
1588:iPhone
1580:novel
1526:, and
1408:, and
1387:novel
1351:, and
1329:cut-up
1272:OULIPO
1222:) and
1142:Cantos
1098:(1759)
1021:Estate
978:Theory
967:poetry
957:Cycles
868:Script
863:Satire
836:Comedy
785:Sonnet
780:Qasida
755:Ghazal
740:Ballad
661:Nature
651:Letter
584:horror
544:erotic
478:Wisdom
458:Sketch
413:Serial
353:Poetry
325:Saying
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816:Poets
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731:Lyric
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