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FARC dissidents

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use are prohibited. Some of the population viewed this presence favorably: "FARC exerts a positive control, thanks to which these regions are healthy. The government looks down on them, but in this village you can go to bed with money in your pocket, it's always there when you wake up. In other areas, you will wake up without even your clothes."
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These groups have constituted a form of parallel state in very poor rural areas historically marked by the absence of the state they control. They manage disputes of all kinds, such as divorce and theft, organize public works, and impose taxes on economic activities. Prostitution, gambling and drug
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came into effect in 2016, or resumed their insurgency afterwards. In 2018, the dissidents numbered some 2,000, to 2,500, armed combatants with an unknown number of civilian militia supporting them. The FARC dissidents have become "an increasing headache" for the Colombian armed forces, as they have
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FARC dissidents have been responsible for several attacks on the Colombian armed forces. These fighters are believed to be heavily involved in the production and sale of cocaine. In June 2020, it was revealed that the presence of FARC dissidents in northern Antioquia instigated a direct armed
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Despite claiming to still follow the Leftist ideology of FARC, many dissidents are more motivated in their continuing struggle against the government by difficulty with reintegrating into civilian society, a desire to protect themselves from other paramilitary or crime groups, and criminal
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FARC dissidents have been led by former mid-level commanders such as alias Gentil Duarte, alias Euclides Mora, alias Jhon 40, alias Giovanny Chuspas and alias Julián Chollo. The group has attempted to recruit locals in the
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The Clan del Golfo, which dispatched 1,000 of its paramilitaries from Urabá, southern Córdoba and Chocó, hopes to remove FARC dissent from northern Antioquia and take control of the entire municipality of Ituango.
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in Colombia to take up their cause. On October 15, 2020, Colombian President Iván Duque announced that a FARC dissent member known by the alias of "Cabuyo" was now the head of the FARC dissents.
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of western Venezuela where they can operate with Colombian allies. Venezuela has served as the primary location for many FARC dissidents. Other dissidents hide in the mountains north of
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On 25 May 2022, Colombian and Venezuelan intelligence officials confirmed the death of Miguel Botache Santillana, alias Gentil Duarte, the top leader of the FARC dissidents.
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On 15 July 2018, the Colombian and Peruvian governments launched a joint military effort known as Operation Armageddon to combat FARC dissidents.
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Dissidents of FARC's 1st Front are located in the eastern plains of Colombia. Jhon 40 and their dissident 43rd Front moved into the
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and FARC dissidents were confirmed to be in a direct armed conflict in northern Antioquia known as
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were "welcome" in Venezuela and to the São Paulo Forum on condition that they lay down their arms.
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connections. Dissident groups would become part of the rivalries between the different
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has resulted in the mass displacement of over 5,000 civilians to Colombia.
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launched a large-scale military operation against FARC dissidents in
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The FARC coat of arms; some dissident groups use the regular
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Nicholas Casey; Federico Rios Escobar (18 September 2018).
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Cuffe, Juan Diego Quesada, Sandra (30 January 2023).
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Valle del Cauca Deputies hostage crisis (2002–2009)
377:, allying with some and fighting against others. 2279: 1920:Revolutionary Forces of the G9 Family and Allies 793: 791: 789: 1747: 956: 810: 808: 651: 649: 542:Castillo, Cynthia Vargas (October 15, 2020). 447:National Bolivarian Armed Forces of Venezuela 420:declared that the FARC-EP dissidents leaders 884:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 537: 535: 330: 2234:Organized crime groups in the United States 786: 16:FARC members continuing to fight since 2016 1754: 1740: 963: 949: 805: 646: 401:issued a 60-day state of emergency in the 318:conflict with the Clan del Golfo known as 655: 532: 592: 590: 541: 506: 504: 502: 500: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 384: 2280: 2033:United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia 2021:Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia 842: 691: 689: 295:Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia 1735: 1643: 1314: 1155: 1013: 944: 865: 587: 567: 565: 563: 561: 487: 1135:Renewed peace process (2012–present) 367: 293:, are a group, formerly part of the 1047:Patriotic Union Party extermination 686: 13: 558: 14: 2334: 2288:Organizations established in 2016 1140:Peace agreement referendum (2016) 843:Alsema, Adriaan (March 3, 2018). 656:Turkewitz, Julie (2 April 2021). 1893:Organized crime groups in Canada 1626: 1613: 1600: 1580: 1409: 1399: 1389: 1379: 1362: 1338: 1328: 1318: 1272:Sinaltrainal v. Coca-Cola (2001) 1184:Colombia–United States relations 1094:Parapolitics scandal (2006–2007) 1068:Failed peace process (1999–2002) 695: 408:On 28 July 2019, during the XXV 246: 227: 204: 27: 2293:2016 establishments in Colombia 1109:Andean diplomatic crisis (2008) 919: 892: 859: 836: 760: 746: 732: 718: 704: 325: 2124:Independent Cartel of Acapulco 1211:Illegal drug trade in Colombia 1037:Palace of Justice siege (1985) 1032:Dominican Embassy siege (1980) 696:Cali, Casa Editorial El País. 668: 626: 608: 1: 2308:Far-left politics in Colombia 2303:Colombian guerrilla movements 2129:Jalisco New Generation Cartel 480: 199:Jalisco New Generation Cartel 1277:Rodriquez v. Drummond (2003) 1083:El Nogal Club bombing (2003) 389:FARC dissidents arrested in 343: 7: 1862:Primeiro Comando da Capital 1498:Military Forces of Colombia 1042:DAS Building bombing (1989) 475:Dissident Irish Republicans 463: 393:during Operation Armageddon 189:Primeiro Comando da Capital 10: 2339: 2070:Beltrán-Leyva Organization 1717:Some Colombian politicians 1486:Some Colombian politicians 933:(in Spanish). 25 May 2022. 2262: 2241: 2226: 2161:Santa Rosa de Lima Cartel 2057: 2041: 1946: 1900: 1885: 1837:Brazilian police militias 1822: 1796: 1770: 1554:Former government program 1492: 1295: 1104:"False positives" scandal 1058:Mapiripán Massacre (1997) 1007: 993: 988: 984: 979: 573:Venezuela: A Mafia State? 380: 331:Leadership and membership 261: 220: 160: 148: 86: 76: 52:Gentil Duarte (alleged) † 42: 26: 21: 2313:Drug cartels in Colombia 1974:Libertadores del Vichada 1520:Colombian Naval Infantry 1189:Human rights in Colombia 1017:La Violencia (1948–1958) 908:(in Spanish). 2019-07-28 872:El País América Colombia 308:National Liberation Army 1989:Muerte a Secuestradores 1255:FARC political hostages 1250:Kidnappings in Colombia 1125:Nariño massacres (2009) 304:Popular Liberation Army 299:Colombian peace process 287:Disidencias de las Farc 150:Political position 139:Revolutionary socialism 2146:Knights Templar Cartel 2001:Norte del Valle Cartel 1765:groups in the Americas 1700:Colombian drug cartels 1545:Attorney General units 1481:Colombian drug cartels 1303:Government of Colombia 1282:Doe v. Chiquita (2007) 1130:2013 Colombian clashes 1119:Operation Fenix (2008) 1114:Operation Jaque (2008) 1073:Bojayá massacre (2002) 583:. 2018. pp. 3–84. 445:On 21 March 2021, the 394: 2092:La Familia Michoacana 1872:Terceiro Comando Puro 1664:Former paramilitaries 1575:DynCorp International 1449:Cuban revolutionaries 1052:Humanitarian exchange 388: 132:Left-wing nationalism 2203:South Pacific Cartel 1705:Mexican drug cartels 1373:List of FARC attacks 1194:Politics of Colombia 1088:Neiva bombing (2003) 1022:Marquetalia Republic 2011:Oficina de Envigado 1857:Guardiões do Estado 1593:Mission in Colombia 1169:Democratic security 1150:Total Peace concept 742:. 25 February 2018. 604:. 11 December 2023. 302:to fight them, the 291:Carlos Patiño Front 2267:Mafia bibliography 2249:Cartel of the Suns 2097:Guadalajara Cartel 2006:North Coast Cartel 1712:military personnel 1540:Migración Colombia 1233:Catatumbo campaign 1203:Illegal drug trade 1161:Government aspects 1099:Operation Emmanuel 1027:The National Front 972:Colombian conflict 847:. Colombia Reports 728:. 18 January 2018. 662:The New York Times 577:Medellin, Colombia 518:The New York Times 470:2021 Apure clashes 455:2021 Apure clashes 395: 314:at the same time. 78:Dates of operation 2275: 2274: 2176:Artistas Asesinos 1984:The Extraditables 1908:No Limit Soldiers 1832:Amigos dos Amigos 1814:Santa Cruz Cartel 1729: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1439:Foro de São Paulo 1356:Former guerrillas 1221:Operation Snowcap 1145:2022 Huila attack 453:, Venezuela. The 431:On 26 June 2020, 403:Putumayo Province 368:Aims and ideology 338:Putumayo Province 289:), also known as 276: 275: 2330: 1867:Terceiro Comando 1852:Família do Norte 1847:Comando Vermelho 1756: 1749: 1742: 1733: 1732: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1586: 1584: 1583: 1413: 1403: 1393: 1383: 1366: 1342: 1332: 1322: 1267: 1245: 1206: 1164: 982: 981: 965: 958: 951: 942: 941: 935: 934: 923: 917: 916: 914: 913: 896: 890: 889: 883: 875: 863: 857: 856: 854: 852: 840: 834: 833: 831: 829: 812: 803: 802: 795: 784: 783: 781: 779: 764: 758: 757: 750: 744: 743: 736: 730: 729: 722: 716: 715: 714:. 20 March 2018. 708: 702: 701: 693: 684: 683: 682:. 18 April 2021. 672: 666: 665: 653: 644: 643: 630: 624: 623: 612: 606: 605: 602:Dialogo Americas 594: 585: 584: 569: 556: 555: 553: 551: 539: 530: 529: 527: 525: 508: 265:Preceded by 252: 250: 249: 233: 231: 230: 210: 208: 207: 194:Comando Vermelho 141: 134: 127: 120: 113: 106: 104:Marxism–Leninism 99: 79: 64:Rogelio Guerrero 35:flag of Colombia 31: 19: 18: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2327: 2323:Colombian Mafia 2278: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2258: 2237: 2222: 2053: 2037: 2026:FARC dissidents 1979:Medellín Cartel 1942: 1896: 1881: 1818: 1792: 1766: 1763:Organized crime 1760: 1730: 1725: 1711: 1685: 1680: 1666: 1661: 1640: 1638: 1627: 1625: 1614: 1612: 1601: 1599: 1581: 1579: 1570: 1565: 1556: 1551: 1536: 1527:National Police 1490: 1476:Fighters+Lovers 1454:Provisional IRA 1429: 1424: 1358: 1353: 1344:FARC dissidents 1310: 1299: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1268: 1261: 1259: 1246: 1239: 1237: 1207: 1200: 1198: 1165: 1158: 1121: 1090: 1054: 1011: 975: 969: 939: 938: 925: 924: 920: 911: 909: 898: 897: 893: 877: 876: 864: 860: 850: 848: 841: 837: 827: 825: 814: 813: 806: 801:. 27 June 2020. 797: 796: 787: 777: 775: 766: 765: 761: 756:. 4 March 2018. 752: 751: 747: 738: 737: 733: 724: 723: 719: 710: 709: 705: 694: 687: 674: 673: 669: 654: 647: 632: 631: 627: 614: 613: 609: 596: 595: 588: 571: 570: 559: 549: 547: 540: 533: 523: 521: 509: 488: 483: 466: 410:São Paulo Forum 383: 370: 346: 333: 328: 310:(ELN), and the 279:FARC dissidents 272: 271: 267: 247: 245: 228: 226: 205: 203: 144: 137: 130: 123: 116: 109: 102: 95: 77: 72: 38: 22:FARC dissidents 17: 12: 11: 5: 2336: 2326: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2256: 2254:Tren de Aragua 2251: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2238: 2230: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2221: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2208:Tijuana Cartel 2205: 2200: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2191:La Resistencia 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2166:Sinaloa Cartel 2163: 2158: 2153: 2151:Milenio Cartel 2148: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2075:Los Mazatlecos 2067: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2045: 2043: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2035: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1976: 1971: 1969:Clan del Golfo 1966: 1961: 1956: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1939: 1938: 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219: 213: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 179: 176: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 163: 159: 156: 153: 151: 147: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 125:Bolivarianism 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 93: 91: 89: 85: 81: 75: 69: 66: 63: 60: 57: 54: 51: 48: 47: 45: 41: 36: 30: 25: 20: 2231: 2186:Los Mexicles 2065:La Barredora 2049:Texis Cartel 2025: 1954:Black Eagles 1931:Shower Posse 1890: 1682: 1681: 1663: 1662: 1639: 1567: 1566: 1553: 1552: 1533: 1496: 1426: 1425: 1355: 1354: 1343: 1286: 1263: 1241: 1216:War on drugs 1202: 1160: 1009: 1002:Key aspects 1001: 994: 989: 930: 921: 910:. 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RCN Radio 306:(EPL), the 242:(currently) 118:Foco theory 2282:Categories 2171:Los Ántrax 2107:Los Metros 2080:Los Negros 1877:Zwi Migdal 1788:Zwi Migdal 1778:Ashkenazum 1657:Clan Úsuga 1297:Guerrillas 912:2021-04-04 481:References 412:hosted in 169:(formerly) 61:"The Poet" 2242:Venezuela 2218:Los Zetas 2117:Los Rojos 1914:Zoe Pound 1910:(Curaçao) 1901:Caribbean 1771:Argentina 1683:Linked to 1568:Linked to 1510:Air Force 1427:Linked to 358:Antioquia 344:Locations 254:Venezuela 221:Opponents 214:(alleged) 212:Venezuela 180:(alleged) 111:Guevarism 97:Communism 2139:La Línea 1947:Colombia 1695:CONVIVIR 1561:CONVIVIR 1264:Lawsuits 996:Timeline 880:cite web 464:See also 354:Medellín 235:Colombia 155:Far-left 88:Ideology 49:"Cabuyo" 37:instead. 2298:Bacrims 1936:Yardies 1922:(Haiti) 1916:(Haiti) 1797:Bolivia 1368:FARC-EP 828:18 July 821:Reuters 778:23 June 680:Reuters 639:Reuters 620:El Faro 414:Caracas 283:Spanish 269:FARC-EP 184:FAR-EPT 43:Leaders 2058:Mexico 1886:Canada 1824:Brazil 1634:Canada 1631:  1618:  1605:  1585:  1534:Other: 1471:ANNCOL 1266:  1262:  1244:  1240:  1205:  1201:  1163:  1159:  381:Events 251:  232:  209:  161:Allies 2232:See: 1891:See: 1349:FARIP 451:Apure 2318:FARC 1515:Navy 1434:PCCC 1420:MAQL 1405:CGSB 1395:MOEC 886:link 853:2020 830:2018 780:2022 552:2020 526:2018 424:and 399:Peru 1676:AAA 1671:AUC 1466:ETA 1415:ERP 1385:M19 1334:EPL 1324:ELN 240:ELN 178:FBL 173:EPL 167:ELN 2284:: 929:. 902:. 882:}} 878:{{ 870:. 818:. 807:^ 788:^ 770:. 688:^ 678:. 660:. 648:^ 636:. 618:. 600:. 589:^ 579:: 575:. 560:^ 534:^ 515:. 489:^ 416:, 360:. 322:. 285:: 1755:e 1748:t 1741:v 1500:: 964:e 957:t 950:v 915:. 888:) 855:. 832:. 782:. 700:. 664:. 642:. 554:. 528:. 281:( 58:†

Index


flag of Colombia
Jesús Santrich
Iván Márquez
Ideology
Communism
Marxism–Leninism
Guevarism
Foco theory
Bolivarianism
Left-wing nationalism
Revolutionary socialism
Political position
Far-left
ELN
EPL
FBL
FAR-EPT
Primeiro Comando da Capital
Comando Vermelho
Jalisco New Generation Cartel
Venezuela
Colombia
ELN
Venezuela
FARC-EP
Spanish
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
Colombian peace process
Popular Liberation Army

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