430:. In 1938 Phillips began design for Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Phillip's top three principles when designing the Fairchild garden were: variety, consistency, and contrast. The primary buildings and landscape features, including the Montgomery Palmetum, Bailey Palm Glade, Allee and Overlook, Vine Pergola, Amphitheatre, Gate House, Montgomery Library and Museum, 14 lakes, stone terracing walls, irrigation systems, Moos Sunken Garden, and Nell Montgomery Garden House auditorium were built in the first 15 years. Later buildings included the Davis House (1953), Hawkes Laboratory (1960), Robbins Plant Science Building (1967), Rare Plant House (1968), Corbin Education Building (1972), Jean duPont Shehan Visitor Center (2002), and various additions over the years. In 2010 there was a groundbreaking ceremony for a new complex of buildings including the Paul and Swanee DiMare Science Village, Dr. Jane Hsaio Tropical Research Laboratories, Clinton Family Conservatory, and Burns Building. The Science Village complex opened December 2012 and was designed by Miami architect
559:. The programs include the Explorer Program, Discovery Program, Adventure Program, Planet Mobile Program, and Homeschool Programs. Through one such program, The Fairchild Challenge, about 20,000 students at more than 120 K-12 schools across Miami-Dade County plant, maintain, grow, and learn in their school gardens. This program offers garden consultations and teacher workshops as well as provides school garden grants. They include staff supervision, guided activities, and hands-on learning experiences. A graduate fellowship is available which trains students in "systematics, ecology, evolutionary biology, and genetics" etc.
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603:. There is a concrete walkway leading around the landscaped enclosed area where visitors can walk freely among the butterflies that may land in one's shoulders or head. Triple sets of doors minimize the risk of escape of any of these butterflies that do not belong to the local fauna. Also at Fairchild, close to this conservatory, there is an outdoor butterfly garden where many native butterflies can be seen at anytime like monarchs, zebra longwings, julias, and gold rim swallowtails.
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The garden hosts a series of seasonal weekend festivals including the
International Chocolate Festival, the International Mango Festival, the Butterfly Festival, the Bird Festival, the Orchid Festival, the Ramble, the Food and Garden Festival, and the Edible Garden Festival. Other activities include
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Fairchild
Tropical Botanic Garden provides educational programs to all age groups, including simple horticultural study, art and painting, photography, and culinary courses. More than five educational programs are available at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden for kindergarten to 12th grade. Through
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The collection at
Fairchild Gardens includes rare palms, cycads, orchids, and bromeliads. The collections also include different varieties of ginger. Fairchild has the largest collection of tropical bamboo in the world, with 125 species of bamboo. The Michaux Bahamas Collection includes native
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Fairchild
Gardens’ Tropical Flowering Trees collection displays over 740 species of flowering trees from all over the world. The most famous tropical flowering tree in Fairchild Gardens is the cannonball tree. The tree was planted in 1938 and is known for its fragrance. It is one of the
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partnership, and a leading landscape designer in South
Florida during the 1930s. He obtained his landscape architecture degree from Harvard in 1910. Lyman Phillips came to Florida in 1924 and by 1933 he was working with the Dade County Park Department and drawing plans for
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These have been selected because of conservation need, institutional expertise, and history. Main activities include field exploration of important plant areas, conservation assessments, species recovery, and direct support to in-situ conservation.
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after native orchids were destroyed during the development of Miami more than a century ago. Fairchild reintroduced three native orchid species to Coral Gables; the
Florida butterfly orchid, the cowhorn orchid, and the cockleshell orchid.
355:(1872–1953), an accountant, attorney, and businessman with a passion for plant-collecting. Montgomery pursued the creation of a botanical garden in Miami. He purchased the 83-acre site along Biscayne Bay and later deeded it in large part to
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Fairchild Garden's two-acre rainforest features waterfalls and cascades throughout the rainforest. The rainforest is composed of plants collected from the Amazon. Also, a misting system was created to emulate an authentic rainforest.
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Fairchild scientists conserve tropical plants, attempting to avoid the extinction of species and their habitats. This work leads to quantifiable conservation benefits to
Fairchild's priority geographic investment regions (South Florida,
403:. David Fairchild had retired to Miami in 1935 after a long career at the USDA establishing the Foreign Seed and Plant Introduction Bureau. Many plants still growing in the Garden were collected and planted by him, including a giant
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Fairchild is a museum, laboratory, learning center, and conservation research facility whose main role is preserving biodiversity. It has 45,000 members and more than 1,200 volunteers. In 2012, Fairchild became the home of the
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on the
Growing Beyond Earth Challenge (GBC) to assist scientists with testing edible plants to be used for future space missions. Testing involves using equipment for the project that emulates conditions on board the
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takes years to bloom. This specimen, affectionally called Mr. Stinky due to the foul smell of the bloom, is part of the collection in the tropical conservatory at
Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Photo taken in
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Fairchild partners with area colleges, including
Florida International University, University of Miami, Miami Dade College, and University of Florida, to train graduate and postdoctoral students.
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flying freely in the 25,000 square foot (2,300 m) Clinton Family Conservatory. Butterflies are released twice a day in the morning and afternoon. Among them are
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consists of the most documented palm collections with species from all over the world. Fairchild features some of the world's most exotic tropical fruits, such as
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concerts, and plant society meetings. Plants can be purchased during The Ramble event, usually held in the
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538:. A little botany lab is also used to test growth with LED lighting and an irrigation system.
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New artists exhibit at Fairchild starting each December. Currently exhibits include works by
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woody plants and flora from botanical expeditions to the Bahamian islands. The Montgomery
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Since 2003 Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden has had art exhibits; artists have included
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A butterfly house called "Wings of the Tropics" features exotic butterflies mainly from
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1017:"Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Gables to plant millions of orchids in Miami-Dade"
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scientific investigation and garden exploration, students learn the fundamentals of
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partnered with the Million Orchid project to restore the orchid's prominence in
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Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden botany lab used to test growth with LED lights
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Pioneer of Tropical Landscape Architecture: William Lyman Phillips in Florida
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The Dream Lives On: A History of the Fairchild Tropical Garden, 1938-1988
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363:(1869–1954). Fairchild's travels brought more than 75,000 plants to the
359:. Montgomery named the garden after his friend, renowned plant explorer
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495:) and plant groups (palms, cycads, tropical fruit, and tropical trees).
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1087:"Graduate Fellowships in Tropical Plant Biology and Conservation"
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In 2015, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden has partnered with
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with extensive collections of rare tropical plants including
848:. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. p. 16.
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316:, flowering trees, and vines. It is located in the city of
899:"Plant Collections at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Gardens"
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651:, Joshua Levine, and Claude and Francois-Xavier Lalanne.
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953:"Plant Collections - Whitman Tropical Fruit Pavilion"
1037:"Fairchild Gardens - Growing Beyond Earth Challenge"
765:. Miami, FL: Fairchild Tropical Garden. p. 33.
1132:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Archived from
1001:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Archived from
738:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Archived from
470:only cannonball trees in the United States.
1901:Miami International University of Art & Design
458:The world's largest unbranched inflorescence, the
2966:Buildings and structures in Coral Gables, Florida
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2569:Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport
2343:Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Hollywood
820:
413:The garden was designed by landscape architect
788:Fairchild Tropical Garden; The First Ten Years
684:List of botanical gardens in the United States
2996:Protected areas of Miami-Dade County, Florida
2128:Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts
1670:
1244:
967:"Fairchild Gardens - Horticulture Collection"
2328:Phillip and Patricia Frost Museum of Science
1493:Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Miami
913:"Visiting Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden"
477:
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1977:Brian Piccolo Sports Park & Velodrome
825:. New York: Julian Messner. p. 185.
821:Williams, Beryl; Epstein, Samuel (1963).
808:
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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995:"Center for Tropical Plant Conservation"
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335:Fairchild opened to the public in 1938.
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887:from the original on 15 November 2017.
877:"History of Fairchild Garden's Design"
720:from the original on 15 November 2017.
351:The garden was established in 1936 by
328:, surrounded at the north and west by
45:Please improve this article by adding
2976:Museums in Miami-Dade County, Florida
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883:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
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790:. New York: Ronald Press. p. 8.
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716:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
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297:at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Gardens
173:Private, open to the public for a fee
135:Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden in
1154:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
1114:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
1093:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
1075:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
1057:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden.
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16:Botanic garden in Miami, Florida, US
2991:Protected areas established in 1938
2986:Parks in Miami-Dade County, Florida
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1172:. Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
1166:"Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden"
513:In 2014, Fairchild Gardens and the
58:"Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden"
13:
2273:Miami Beach Architectural District
1967:Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park
1187:
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14:
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2616:Miami–Opa Locka Executive Airport
2564:Fort Lauderdale Executive Airport
2002:Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
1705:Arts & Entertainment District
1437:Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
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302:Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
124:Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
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2626:Palm Beach International Airport
2158:Broward County Convention Center
1952:The Barnacle Historic State Park
1881:Florida International University
1322:
1304:Coral Gables Preparatory Academy
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981:"Fairchild Gardens - Rainforest"
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2446:The Galleria at Fort Lauderdale
1314:Coral Gables Senior High School
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2956:1938 establishments in Florida
2496:The Promenade at Coconut Creek
1891:Johnson & Wales University
1566:Goldilocks and the Three Bares
1514:Coral Gables Open Invitational
891:
844:Jackson, Faith Reyher (1997).
814:
724:
1:
2318:Ocean Bank Convocation Center
2278:Miami Beach Convention Center
1962:Big Cypress National Preserve
1916:University of Fort Lauderdale
1198:. Miami, FL: Hallmark Press.
1108:"A World of Fluttering Color"
689:
437:
47:secondary or tertiary sources
2961:Botanical gardens in Florida
2303:New World Symphony Orchestra
1906:Nova Southeastern University
487:, oceanic islands, tropical
7:
2611:Miami International Airport
1886:Florida Memorial University
1876:Florida Atlantic University
1412:Coral Gables Branch Library
1402:Church of the Little Flower
927:"Durian growing in Florida"
761:Zuckerman, Bertram (1988).
677:
536:International Space Station
304:is an 83-acre (34 ha)
252:; 86 years ago
10:
3012:
2360:Vizcaya Museum and Gardens
2298:Museum of Contemporary Art
2072:Pride Park, Miami Beach FL
346:
2925:
2659:
2534:
2521:Town Center at Boca Raton
2501:The Shops at Sunset Place
2383:
2193:Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop
2188:Fontainebleau Miami Beach
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1929:
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1715:Central Business District
1693:Central business district
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1522:
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1442:Jerry Herman Ring Theatre
1422:Coral Gables Woman's Club
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1196:Fairchild Tropical Garden
637:Leyden Rodriguez-Casanova
478:Research and conservation
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2807:John F. Kennedy Causeway
2471:Miami International Mall
2461:The Mall at 163rd Street
2233:Jewish Museum of Florida
1997:Everglades National Park
1871:Carlos Albizu University
1467:Tropical Park Race Track
1358:Post-secondary education
786:Wait, Lucita H. (1948).
2822:William Lehman Causeway
2606:Miami Intermodal Center
2283:Miami Children's Museum
1170:www.fairchildgarden.org
1152:www.fairchildgarden.org
1130:www.fairchildgarden.org
1112:www.fairchildgarden.org
1091:www.fairchildgarden.org
1073:www.fairchildgarden.org
1055:www.fairchildgarden.org
999:www.fairchildgarden.org
881:www.fairchildgarden.org
736:www.fairchildgarden.org
714:www.fairchildgarden.org
341:American Orchid Society
223:25.678662°N 80.273742°W
2549:Broward County Transit
2384:Major shopping centers
2333:Pérez Art Museum Miami
2143:Bergeron Rodeo Grounds
2062:Oleta River State Park
2012:Fruit & Spice Park
1972:Biscayne National Park
1194:Pinkas, Lilly (1996).
1051:"Classes at Fairchild"
641:Ursula von Rydingsvard
606:
503:
466:
461:Amorphophallus titanum
415:William Lyman Phillips
401:flowering cherry trees
298:
34:relies excessively on
2971:Coral Gables, Florida
2887:Rickenbacker Causeway
2797:Julia Tuttle Causeway
2636:Pompano Beach Airpark
2516:Shops at Merrick Park
2466:Mary Brickell Village
2203:Frost School of Music
2042:Matheson Hammock Park
1937:Alice Wainwright Park
1911:St. Thomas University
1587:Jimmy, the Boy Wonder
1509:AEW Bash at the Beach
1417:Coral Gables Villages
732:"Hours and Admission"
501:
457:
428:Matheson Hammock Park
419:Frederick Law Olmsted
330:Matheson Hammock Park
293:
242:83 acres (34 ha)
228:25.678662; -80.273742
137:Coral Gables, Florida
2411:Brickell City Centre
2375:Wynwood Art District
2268:MacFarlane Homestead
2082:Simpson Park Hammock
1930:Parks and recreation
1457:Miami Biltmore Hotel
1386:Douglas Road Station
563:Wings of the Tropics
531:Kennedy Space Center
515:City of Coral Gables
353:Robert H. Montgomery
2892:South Dixie Highway
2847:Miami Gardens Drive
2660:Major thoroughfares
2621:North Perry Airport
2491:Pembroke Lakes Mall
2486:Miracle Marketplace
2401:Bayside Marketplace
2183:Florida Grand Opera
1942:Amelia Earhart Park
1921:University of Miami
1486:Diplomatic missions
1365:University of Miami
933:. 23 September 2013
219: /
2917:West Dixie Highway
2837:MacArthur Causeway
2737:Biscayne Boulevard
2697:North 135th Street
2692:North 125th Street
2687:North 103rd Street
2574:Miami-Dade Transit
2406:Boynton Beach Mall
2293:Miami Conservatory
2243:Las Olas Boulevard
2223:Holocaust Memorial
2133:Amerant Bank Arena
2037:Margaret Pace Park
1982:Chapman Field Park
1896:Miami Dade College
1823:Palm Beach Gardens
1686:Greater Miami Area
1381:University Station
1349:St. Theresa School
1344:Riviera Day School
1148:"Fairchild Events"
1126:"Art at Fairchild"
931:Year of the Durian
742:on 30 October 2012
627:, Cameron Gainer,
613:Patricia Van Dalen
542:Education programs
504:
467:
299:
295:Rainbow Eucalyptus
2943:
2942:
2912:Venetian Causeway
2877:Quail Roost Drive
2717:West 107th Avenue
2682:North 79th Street
2677:North 54th Street
2672:North 36th Street
2559:Government Center
2396:Bal Harbour Shops
2288:Miami City Ballet
2213:Hard Rock Stadium
2087:South Pointe Park
1741:Major urban areas
1725:Government Center
1720:Historic District
1652:
1651:
1531:Absence of Malice
1332:Private education
1278:Miami-Dade County
811:, pp. 15–33.
645:Michele Oka Doner
519:Miami-Dade County
357:Miami-Dade County
322:Miami-Dade County
288:
287:
186:Miami-Dade County
119:
118:
111:
93:
3003:
2933:
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2907:University Drive
2852:Milam Dairy Road
2767:County Line Road
2757:Coral Reef Drive
2712:West 27th Avenue
2707:West 12th Avenue
2481:Midway Crossings
2451:The Gardens Mall
2198:Frost Art Museum
2153:Bonita Chita Key
2047:Miami Seaquarium
1861:Barry University
1854:and universities
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1615:The Perez Family
1608:Nude on the Moon
1452:Mark Light Field
1432:Douglas Entrance
1339:Gulliver Schools
1326:
1297:Public education
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1222:Official website
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1136:on 29 July 2014.
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629:Roy Lichtenstein
417:, member of the
324:, just south of
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2867:Old Cutler Road
2862:Okeechobee Road
2792:Ives Dairy Road
2742:Brickell Avenue
2722:Allapattah Road
2702:West 7th Avenue
2667:East 6th Avenue
2655:
2641:Port Everglades
2530:
2379:
2253:Lowe Art Museum
2208:Gulfstream Park
2163:Butterfly World
2116:
1925:
1866:Broward College
1853:
1847:
1843:West Palm Beach
1783:Fort Lauderdale
1768:Deerfield Beach
1736:
1688:
1683:
1653:
1648:
1594:The Mean Season
1580:I Eat Your Skin
1518:
1497:
1481:
1447:Lowe Art Museum
1390:
1369:
1353:
1327:
1318:
1292:
1269:
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1220:
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1188:Further reading
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680:
625:Fernando Botero
609:
589:owl butterflies
569:Central America
565:
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480:
440:
361:David Fairchild
349:
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268:Open year round
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52:
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40:primary sources
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2879:
2874:
2872:Port Boulevard
2869:
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2859:
2854:
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2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2777:Flagler Street
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2752:Collins Avenue
2749:
2747:Broad Causeway
2744:
2739:
2734:
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2546:
2540:
2538:
2536:Transportation
2532:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2511:Southland Mall
2508:
2506:Sawgrass Mills
2503:
2498:
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2370:Wolfsonian-FIU
2367:
2362:
2357:
2354:The Miami Line
2350:
2345:
2340:
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2320:
2315:
2310:
2308:Normandy Isles
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
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2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2248:LoanDepot Park
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2173:Downtown Miami
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2148:Biltmore Hotel
2145:
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2029:
2024:
2019:
2017:Greynolds Park
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
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1828:Pembroke Pines
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1700:Downtown Miami
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1601:Miami Rhapsody
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1214:External links
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1186:
1184:
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1157:
1139:
1117:
1096:
1078:
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1005:on 2 May 2012.
986:
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918:
915:. 25 May 2019.
904:
890:
861:
854:
836:
823:Plant Explorer
813:
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778:
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693:
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686:
679:
676:
608:
605:
577:Southeast Asia
564:
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540:
479:
476:
439:
436:
424:Greynolds Park
348:
345:
306:botanic garden
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2902:Tamiami Trail
2900:
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2827:Le Jeune Road
2825:
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2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2802:Kendall Drive
2800:
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2782:Galloway Road
2780:
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2527:
2526:Westland Mall
2524:
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2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
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2479:
2477:
2476:Midtown Miami
2474:
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2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
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2437:
2434:
2432:
2431:Dadeland Mall
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
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2392:
2391:Aventura Mall
2389:
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2368:
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2365:Watsco Center
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2238:Kaseya Center
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2110:
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2103:
2102:The Underline
2100:
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2097:Tropical Park
2095:
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2052:Monkey Jungle
2050:
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2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2027:Jungle Island
2025:
2023:
2022:Haulover Park
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
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1957:Bayfront Park
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1833:Pompano Beach
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1813:Miami Gardens
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1763:Coral Springs
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1753:Boynton Beach
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1477:Watsco Center
1475:
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1472:Venetian Pool
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1309:Carver School
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1288:United States
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1069:"Field Trips"
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664:Freda Tschumy
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99:December 2017
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63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
42:
41:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2897:Sunset Drive
2857:Miracle Mile
2842:Miami Avenue
2817:Krome Avenue
2772:Douglas Road
2601:MiamiCentral
2456:Lincoln Road
2436:Dolphin Mall
2426:Coral Square
2416:Broward Mall
2352:
2258:Lincoln Road
2218:HistoryMiami
2168:Coral Castle
2107:Virginia Key
2092:Tamiami Park
2077:Shark Valley
2067:Peacock Park
2001:
1987:Crandon Park
1773:Delray Beach
1758:Coral Gables
1641:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1462:Miracle Mile
1436:
1407:Cobb Stadium
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2832:Ludlam Road
2348:South Beach
2323:Ocean Drive
2313:North Shore
2263:Lummus Park
2178:FIU Stadium
2138:Bass Museum
2121:Attractions
2057:Museum Park
2032:The Kampong
2007:Fort Dallas
1808:Miami Beach
1643:Wild Things
1629:Shock Waves
746:25 November
393:horseradish
369:pima cotton
226: /
201:Coordinates
2950:Categories
2727:Alton Road
2584:Metromover
2554:Brightline
1992:Dinner Key
1947:Arch Creek
1748:Boca Raton
1622:Posthumous
690:References
633:Franz West
493:Madagascar
438:Collection
432:Max Strang
385:nectarines
214:80°16′25″W
211:25°40′43″N
69:newspapers
36:references
2762:Coral Way
2732:Bird Road
2646:PortMiami
2631:Palm Tran
2594:MIA Mover
2589:Metrorail
2441:The Falls
2338:Riverwalk
2228:Homestead
2112:Zoo Miami
1793:Hollywood
1730:Park West
1573:The Hours
1559:Fair Game
1427:Coral Way
937:April 22,
831:796027885
649:Mark Dion
581:longwings
553:landscape
485:Caribbean
2981:Palmetum
2882:Red Road
2787:Gratigny
2651:Tri-Rail
2579:Metrobus
2421:CocoWalk
1852:Colleges
1710:Brickell
1636:Two Much
1538:Bad Boys
1523:In films
885:Archived
718:Archived
678:See also
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178:Location
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1838:Sunrise
1818:Miramar
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1798:Jupiter
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