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Fairfield Academy

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229:, graduated from the Fairfield Medical College in 1826 with the degree of M.D. As he had from boyhood been "an ardent lover of the science of chemistry", he turned his attention to that subject and from 1828 to 1868 was one of the most popular lecturers in this country. In 1838 he was appointed instructor in chemistry at the Hamilton (New York) Literary and Theological Seminary and in 1841 was elected professor of chemistry at the Castleton (Vermont) Medical College. From 1852 to 1868 he was professor of chemistry, mineralogy, and geology at Madison University (now 143:
the institution was commonly known as the Fairfield Medical College. This was the second medical college to be chartered in the state of New York, and the 11th in the United States. The faculty was composed of eminent physicians and physician-instructors; the College acquired an excellent reputation. By 1833, the school had over 200 students, and over its life it granted more than 600 M.D. degrees; 18 of these students went on to become professors in other medical colleges. The first medical instructors at
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In 1812, 43 students were studying medical subjects, so the Academy applied for a charter as a medical college in order to be able to grant M.D. degrees to its students. The charter was granted in 1812 under the name of "The College of Physicians and Surgeons of the Western District of New York," but
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in Fairfield for a grant of funds to establish a college of liberal culture under Episcopal auspices. This petition was not granted, but in the following year, acting upon another petition suggested by the Rev. Baldwin, the corporation of Trinity church founded a theological school in connection with
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The academy was reorganized as the co-educational Fairfield Seminary in 1839, incorporating a "Classical Academy and Female Collegiate Institute," with a teacher training and college preparation curriculum. Its enrollment in 1861 was 551. As new major transportation routes developed in the 19th
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in connection with a “college and printing press” to be established there. In 1821 the transfer was made, and the Rev. Daniel McDonald, D.D., the principal of the Theological School in Fairfield, relocated to Geneva. The relocated theological school formed the nucleus of what later became
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Century, bypassing the Town of Fairfield, the academy lost its prominence. It operated as a military academy beginning in 1891. Fairfield Academy closed in 1901, largely due to competition from the growing number of high schools in the area. Its records are now archived at
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of the Episcopal Diocese of New York saw a need to establish a school of liberal culture, as well as a theological school, in the western portion of the diocese. Hobart formed a plan to transfer the Theological School from Fairfield to
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upon its establishment in 1871, at least three had received their medical training at Fairfield. Fairfield Medical College closed in 1840, due to competition from other medical colleges opening in New York and surrounding states.
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From early in its existence, the academy had several instructors in medical subjects, including anatomy, pharmacy, medicine, surgery, and obstetrics.
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were connected with the medical school at Fairfield. Of the five members of the faculty of the Geneva Medical College, who transferred to the
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It was organized as an academy for men in 1802, when the community was an active local manufacturing center. The
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bought nine shares of the academy for $ 5 on the condition that young women would be allowed to attend classes.
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In 1812, the trustees of Fairfield Academy, acting on the suggestion of the Rev. Amos G. Baldwin, petitioned
362:"Oregon Historical Quarterly/Volume 37/Fairfield Medical School and some Early Oregon Physicians"  82: 282:
Tip of the Hill; an informal history of the Fairfield Academy and the Fairfield Medical College
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Fairfield Academy and Fairfield Medical College Collection, Syracuse University Library
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History of Hobart College, Geneva, New York, in History of Ontario County, New York.
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was an academy that existed for nearly one hundred years in the Town of
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Defunct private universities and colleges in New York (state)
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Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Riverside Press, 1894.
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Syracuse: D. Mason and Company, 1893. Accessed at:
381: 97:granted the academy a charter in 1803. In 1804 317:http://history.rays-place.com/ny/geneva-5.htm 284:. Boonville, N.Y.: Black River Books, 1953. 134: 225:William Mather (1802–1890), the father of 358: 280:O’Donnell, Thomas C(lay), (1881-1962). 395:Education in Herkimer County, New York 382: 160:Notable Alumni, Faculty and Founders 153:Syracuse University Medical College 109:Fairfield Academy. By 1818, Bishop 13: 14: 406: 338: 121:Hobart and William Smith Colleges 368:The Oregon Historical Quarterly 95:New York State Board of Regents 321: 305: 287: 274: 1: 267: 7: 88: 10: 411: 67: 135:Fairfield Medical College 83:Herkimer County, New York 44: 21: 352:The Letters of Asa Gray. 106:Trinity Episcopal Church 329:The Letters of Asa Gray 311:George S. Conover, Ed. 350:Jane Loring Gray, Ed. 327:Jane Loring Gray, Ed. 145:Geneva Medical College 237:Charles S. Millington 359:Larsell, O. (1936). 181:Theodric Romeyn Beck 171:Virgil Horace Barber 247:Peter Joseph Wagner 227:Alonzo Clark Mather 221:Alonzo Clark Mather 129:Syracuse University 18: 231:Colgate University 191:Alexander H. Buell 99:Eunice Dennie Burr 16: 299:Fairfield Citizen 196:Nehemiah H. Earll 176:Chauncey Boughton 111:John Henry Hobart 75:Fairfield Academy 66: 65: 17:Fairfield Academy 402: 376: 364: 332: 325: 319: 309: 303: 302: 291: 285: 278: 149:Geneva, New York 116:Geneva, New York 70:Hamilton College 40: 38: 32: 30: 19: 15: 410: 409: 405: 404: 403: 401: 400: 399: 380: 379: 341: 336: 335: 326: 322: 310: 306: 293: 292: 288: 279: 275: 270: 216:Arphaxed Loomis 166:Caleb Alexander 162: 137: 91: 72: 62: 58: 52: 36: 34: 28: 26: 12: 11: 5: 408: 398: 397: 392: 378: 377: 356: 347: 340: 339:External links 337: 334: 333: 320: 304: 286: 272: 271: 269: 266: 265: 264: 262:Marcus Whitman 259: 254: 252:Squire Whipple 249: 244: 242:John Swinburne 239: 234: 223: 218: 213: 211:Gerrit P. Judd 208: 203: 198: 193: 188: 186:Philemon Bliss 183: 178: 173: 168: 161: 158: 136: 133: 90: 87: 64: 63: 60: 54: 48: 46: 42: 41: 23: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 407: 396: 393: 391: 388: 387: 385: 374: 370: 369: 363: 357: 355: 353: 348: 346: 343: 342: 330: 324: 318: 314: 308: 300: 296: 290: 283: 277: 273: 263: 260: 258: 257:Canvass White 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 232: 228: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 163: 157: 154: 150: 146: 140: 132: 130: 124: 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 100: 96: 86: 84: 80: 76: 71: 57: 51: 47: 43: 24: 20: 372: 366: 351: 328: 323: 312: 307: 298: 289: 281: 276: 141: 138: 125: 103: 92: 74: 73: 206:John Gorrie 384:Categories 268:References 68:See also: 79:Fairfield 50:Fairfield 201:Asa Gray 89:Founding 56:New York 45:Location 35: ( 27: ( 22:Active 33:–1901 37:1901 29:1802 25:1802 147:in 386:: 373:37 371:. 365:. 297:. 233:). 131:. 123:. 85:. 81:, 61:US 59:, 53:, 375:. 301:. 39:) 31:)

Index

Fairfield
New York
Hamilton College
Fairfield
Herkimer County, New York
New York State Board of Regents
Eunice Dennie Burr
Trinity Episcopal Church
John Henry Hobart
Geneva, New York
Hobart and William Smith Colleges
Syracuse University
Geneva Medical College
Geneva, New York
Syracuse University Medical College
Caleb Alexander
Virgil Horace Barber
Chauncey Boughton
Theodric Romeyn Beck
Philemon Bliss
Alexander H. Buell
Nehemiah H. Earll
Asa Gray
John Gorrie
Gerrit P. Judd
Arphaxed Loomis
Alonzo Clark Mather
Alonzo Clark Mather
Colgate University
Charles S. Millington

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