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Fala heard the sirens, his legs straightened out, his ears pricked up and I knew that he expected to see his master coming down the drive as he had come so many times. Later, when we were living in the cottage, Fala always lay near the dining-room door where he could watch both entrances just as he did when his master was there. Franklin would often decide suddenly to go somewhere and Fala had to watch both entrances in order to be ready to spring up and join the party on short notice. Fala accepted me after my husband's death, but I was just someone to put up with until the master should return.
539:
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Scottie, as soon as he learned that the
Republican fiction writers in Congress and out had concocted a story that I'd left him behind on an Aleutian island and had sent a destroyer back to find him – at a cost to the taxpayers of two or three, or eight or twenty million dollars – his Scotch soul was furious. He has not been the same dog since. I am accustomed to hearing malicious falsehoods about myself ... But I think I have a right to resent, to object, to libelous statements about my dog.
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460:. Campaigning extensively for Roosevelt, Welles occasionally sent him ideas and phrases that were sometimes incorporated into what Welles characterized as "less important speeches". One of these was the "Fala speech". Welles ad-libbed the Fala joke for the president, who was so delighted that he had a final version written into the speech by his staff. After the broadcast Roosevelt asked Welles, "How did I do? Was my timing right?"
554:
643:
520:, Blaze. Fala had been staying with Margaret Suckley and visited Hyde Park. He was on a leash when the larger dog jumped on him, slashing his back and right eye. The attack ended when someone struck Blaze with a rock and dazed him. Blaze was euthanized as a precaution against future attacks and tested negative for rabies.
441:
These
Republican leaders have not been content with attacks on me, or my wife, or on my sons. No, not content with that, they now include my little dog, Fala. Well, of course, I don't resent attacks, and my family don't resent attacks, but Fala does resent them. You know, Fala is Scotch, and being a
507:
It was Fala, my husband's little dog, who never really readjusted. Once, in 1945, when
General Eisenhower came to lay a wreath on Franklin's grave, the gates of the regular driveway were opened and his automobile approached the house accompanied by the wailing of the sirens of a police escort. When
487:
wrote about the death scene: "... a snapping, snarling series of barks was heard. No one had paid any attention to Fala. He had been dozing in a corner of the room. For a reason beyond understanding, he ran directly for the front screen door and knocked his head against it. The screen broke and he
467:. "And the laughter carried beyond the banquet hall; it reverberated in living rooms and kitchens throughout the country, where people were listening to the speech on their radios. The Fala bit was so funny, one reporter observed, that 'even the stoniest of Republican faces cracked a smile.'"
523:
Suffering from deafness and failing health, Fala was euthanized on April 5, 1952, two days before his twelfth birthday. Fala is buried in a marked grave about ten yards (9.1 m) behind the
Roosevelt tombstone in the Rose Garden at
295:
problems. Roosevelt discovered that Fala had found his way to the kitchen and was being overfed. Roosevelt issued an order to the staff that Fala would henceforth be fed only by the president himself.
608:. A third statue is in the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum in Hyde Park, NY. Fala's collar, dog dish, White House dog tags and other artifacts also are on display.
503:. She took great pleasure in Fala's company, and the two became inseparable companions. She often mentioned Fala in her newspaper column, "My Day", and wrote of him in her autobiography:
303:
Fala was relocated into the White House on
November 10, 1940, and spent most of his time there until Roosevelt's death during April 1945. Fala also traveled with Roosevelt to his home (
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Fala received a 'mercy death' two days before his thirteenth birthday. He had been in failing health for some time. His hair had turned gray and he suffered from deafness.
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and detailed their criticisms of him. Late in the speech, Roosevelt addressed
Republican charges that he had accidentally left Fala behind on the
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346:, American soldiers asked one another the name of the President's dog, expecting the answer "Fala," as a supplementary safeguard against
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2015:
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197:, Fala was taken to many places by Roosevelt. Given to the Roosevelts by a cousin, Fala knew how to perform tricks; the dog and his
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The story of being left behind on the
Aleutian Islands was false. (Fala did cause some minor trouble once on the cruiser
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men could see him, standing alone, unmoving, on an eminence. This led to the quiet question: 'Do dogs really know?'"
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During
November 1945 Fala was hospitalized for a week after being attacked at the family's Hyde Park estate by
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Union. The half-hour speech was also broadcast by all U.S. radio networks. In the speech, Roosevelt criticized
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in
Washington, D.C. Fala is the only presidential pet so honored. Another statue of him has been placed at
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381:, and appears quickly on deck during press filming of FDR’s visit to Hawaii in 1944 to confer with General
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483:, on April 12, 1945. In the minutes after his death, Fala behaved very strangely. FDR biographer
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During 1943, Fala was the subject of a short series of political cartoons by Alan Foster titled
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1933:
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1142:"FDR's Room - Home of Franklin D Roosevelt National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)"
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movie about a typical day in the White House featured Fala. He also became an honorary
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463:"The audience went wild, laughing and cheering and calling for more," wrote historian
365:, Roosevelt's custom-made train car, as well as by ship. He was with Roosevelt at the
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272:, gave the dog to Roosevelt as an early Christmas gift. As a puppy, Fala was given
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220:, the only presidential pet so honored. Another statue of Fala has been placed at
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886:"1944 Radio News, 1944-09-23 FDR Teamsters Union Address – Fala (27:45–30:08)"
648:
Fala's collar at the
Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
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by Suckley, who taught him to sit, roll over, and jump. His original name was
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1959:
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United Nations Commission on Human Rights (1947–1953, Chairperson 1946–1951)
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After a few weeks at the White House, Fala was taken to the hospital for
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crawled through and ran snapping and barking up into the hills. There,
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in the West Indies by licking the feet of sailors relaxing on deck.)
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Fala often accompanied Roosevelt to important events; he traveled in
292:
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Fala attended Roosevelt's funeral and went to live with the widowed
338:
for every day of the year and setting an example for others on the "
2586:
United States delegate, United Nations General Assembly (1946–1952)
1404:
456:
The idea of turning the Republican charges into a joke was that of
285:
174:
910:
288:, a famous Scottish ancestor. This was later shortened to "Fala".
209:. Fala outlived Roosevelt by seven years and was buried near him.
414:
in Washington, D.C., speaking at a dinner with the International
68:
1088:"Fala Buried in Hyde Park Garden At Feet of Friend and Champion"
831:
A Time for Trumpets: The Untold Story of the Battle of the Bulge
2625:
1227:
261:
Roosevelt and Fala in the White House study (December 20, 1941)
2930:
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
241:
78:
802:
Video: Allies Win Sea, Air Battle In Fight For Africa (1944)
777:. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library. Archived from
268:
Fala was born on April 7, 1940. Roosevelt's distant cousin,
2560:
Chairwoman, Presidential Commission on the Status of Women
1245:, blog post presenting selections from the 1944 pamphlet,
1812:
Military history of the United States during World War II
695:
In the Shadow of FDR: From Harry Truman to George W. Bush
323:
437:
to retrieve him at an exorbitant cost to the taxpayers:
348:
German soldiers attempting to infiltrate American ranks
1173:"Fala, the dog who helped win a presidential election"
1121:
Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
596:
A statue of Fala beside Roosevelt is featured in the
27:
Dog (Scottish Terrier) owned by Franklin D. Roosevelt
2935:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
1000:
692:
2920:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
212:A statue of Fala beside Roosevelt is featured in
3109:
1066:"Elliott's Blaze Destroyed for Attack on Fala".
205:and often referenced by Roosevelt and his wife
2705:Presidential Commission on the Status of Women
1045:"Fala In Hospital After Run In With Bulldog".
2819:Marian Anderson: the Lincoln Memorial Concert
2533:
1280:
1200:"Address at a Union Dinner. Washington, D.C."
315:, where Roosevelt received treatment for his
687:
528:, beside Chief (1918–1933), the Roosevelts'
2870:Eleanor and Franklin: The White House Years
1156:"Dog Leash, Collar, Blanket, and Navy Coat"
968:Citizen Welles: A Biography of Orson Welles
410:On September 23, 1944, Roosevelt began his
2672:1940 Democratic National Convention speech
2626:"My Day" daily newspaper column, 1935–1962
2540:
2526:
2119:Springwood birthplace, home, and gravesite
1287:
1273:
470:
45:
2800:Statue at the Franklin Roosevelt Memorial
2750:Franklin D. Roosevelt's paralytic illness
2151:Little White House, Warm Springs, Georgia
1294:
926:
924:
827:
730:
728:
726:
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722:
720:
189:, was the dog of United States president
63:Murray the Outlaw of Falahill (full name)
2795:Eleanor Roosevelt Award for Human Rights
2636:Marian Anderson Lincoln Memorial Concert
2221:Roosevelt Institute for American Studies
2064:1920 United States presidential election
1673:Harlan F. Stone Supreme Court nomination
1472:National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933
828:MacDonald, Charles B. (March 19, 1997).
201:antics were mentioned frequently by the
1745:U.S. occupation of Nicaragua, 1912–1933
1678:Wiley Rutledge Supreme Court nomination
1506:Aid to Families with Dependent Children
1432:Federal Emergency Relief Administration
1202:www.presidency.ucsb.edu. Archived from
1080:
930:
769:
767:
765:
734:
14:
3110:
1033:The Autobiography of Eleanor Roosevelt
995:
921:
717:
583:Grave near that of the Roosevelts' at
2596:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
2547:
2521:
1268:
961:
955:
2631:Co-Chair, Office of Civilian Defense
2194:Franklin Delano Roosevelt Foundation
2034:Democratic National Convention, 1920
1834:Declaration by United Nations (1942)
1822:Combined Munitions Assignments Board
1467:National Labor Relations Act of 1935
1181:. September 23, 2017. Archived from
1007:. New York: William Morrow. p.
762:
699:. Cornell University Press. p.
298:
51:Roosevelt with Fala (August 8, 1940)
1750:U.S. occupation of Haiti, 1915–1934
1552:Defense industry non-discrimination
430:while on tour there and had sent a
359:, the president's airplane, and in
185:(April 7, 1940 – April 5, 1952), a
24:
2925:International Bill of Human Rights
2778:Roosevelt Institute Campus Network
2199:Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
2187:Roosevelt Institute Campus Network
1557:Fair Employment Practice Committee
1525:Securities and Exchange Commission
1457:Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act
1197:Audio recording of 'Fala Speech':
621:Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
598:Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
218:Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
25:
3149:
1767:Second London Naval Treaty (1936)
1604:Executive Office of the President
1518:Federal Communications Commission
1165:
604:'s "Paseo de los Presidentes" in
559:Fala and Eleanor Roosevelt (1951)
224:'s "Paseo de los Presidentes" in
2501:
2500:
1940:State of the Union Address (1934
1757:Good Neighbor Policy (1933–1945)
1482:National Recovery Administration
775:"Biography of Fala D. Roosevelt"
641:
629:
613:
576:
564:
552:
537:
254:
247:Fala's silver-and-leather collar
240:
3138:United States presidential dogs
2733:Val-Kill National Historic Site
2710:National Organization for Women
2569:First Lady of the United States
2322:World War II: When Lions Roared
2177:Presidential Library and Museum
1452:Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1944
1330:Assistant Secretary of the Navy
1148:
1134:
1109:
1059:
1038:
1035:. New York: Da Capo Press, 1992
1025:
989:
665:United States presidential pets
402:, Fala was played by Whiskers.
1817:Home front during World War II
1311:President of the United States
903:
878:
848:
834:. HarperCollins. p. 226.
821:
793:
681:
405:
396:. In the 1943 romantic comedy
13:
1:
3030:Franklin Delano Roosevelt III
2878:Backstairs at the White House
2660:National Youth Administration
2422:Franklin Delano Roosevelt Jr.
2314:Backstairs at the White House
1986:Early life, education, career
1663:Federal Judicial appointments
1494:National Youth Administration
1489:Works Progress Administration
1117:"Roosevelt Facts and Figures"
856:"FDR Preparing Radio Address"
675:
373:, the meeting with President
334:by "contributing" $ 1 to the
282:Murray the Outlaw of Falahill
231:
2757:Hyde Park home and gravesite
2024:1928 New York state election
1965:1944 (Second Bill of Rights)
1889:Madison Square Garden speech
1762:Montevideo Convention (1933)
1643:Jefferson's Birthday holiday
1582:Japanese American internment
1178:National Constitution Center
689:Leuchtenburg, William Edward
591:
7:
3133:Individual dogs in politics
3012:Eleanor Roosevelt Seagraves
2838:The Eleanor Roosevelt Story
2428:John Aspinwall Roosevelt II
1653:Judicial Court-Packing Bill
1592:Italian-American internment
1477:Public Works Administration
1442:Agricultural Adjustment Act
1437:Civilian Conservation Corps
1255:, Fala's movie stand-in in
1094:. April 7, 1952. p. 27
653:
394:Mr. Fala of the White House
367:Atlantic Charter Conference
10:
3154:
2790:Eleanor Roosevelt Monument
2717:Encampment for Citizenship
2216:White House Roosevelt Room
1797:1940 Selective Service Act
1720:Presidential Proclamations
1587:German-American internment
1513:Communications Act of 1934
1462:Tennessee Valley Authority
624:(sculpture by Neil Estern)
516:'s 135-pound (61 kg)
412:1944 presidential campaign
31:
3048:Elliott Bulloch Roosevelt
3000:Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr.
2955:
2912:
2805:Eleanor Roosevelt College
2765:
2725:
2692:
2616:
2578:
2555:
2479:
2446:James Roosevelt Roosevelt
2379:
2159:
2099:
2014:
1978:
1884:Commonwealth Club Address
1869:
1839:Dumbarton Oaks Conference
1787:Destroyers-for-bases deal
1728:
1564:Indian Reorganization Act
1348:
1302:
1224:"FDR - The "Fala" Speech"
934:Orson Welles: A Biography
931:Leaming, Barbara (1985).
193:. One of the most famous
169:
148:
138:
128:
116:
97:
89:
77:
67:
56:
44:
3036:John Roosevelt Boettiger
2854:Eleanor: The Years Alone
2107:Early life and education
1996:Governorship of New York
1846:World War II conferences
1577:War Relocation Authority
1253:IMDb profile of Whiskers
280:; Roosevelt renamed him
270:Margaret "Daisy" Suckley
2655:American Youth Congress
1861:Morgenthau Plan support
1807:Atlantic Charter (1941)
1530:Monetary gold ownership
973:Charles Scribner's Sons
660:List of individual dogs
571:Chief and Fala's graves
471:After Roosevelt's death
3072:Martha Stewart Bulloch
3066:Theodore Roosevelt Sr.
2982:Anna Eleanor Roosevelt
2785:Roosevelt Study Center
2700:First Lady of New York
2650:Eleanor, West Virginia
2641:Tuskegee Airmen flight
2404:Anna Roosevelt Halsted
1991:Warm Springs Institute
1934:The More Abundant Life
1879:1932 Acceptance speech
1630:Four Freedoms Monument
1569:Executive Orders 9066,
1547:Record on civil rights
1395:Third and fourth terms
1390:First and second terms
1338:New York State Senator
1247:The President's Speech
510:
444:
3128:Franklin D. Roosevelt
3024:Sara Delano Roosevelt
2965:Franklin D. Roosevelt
2827:Sunrise at Campobello
2306:The White House Years
2292:Sunrise at Campobello
2228:Franklin D. Roosevelt
2006:Assassination attempt
1447:Emergency Banking Act
1296:Franklin D. Roosevelt
866:), September 21, 1944
736:Goodwin, Doris Kearns
505:
481:Warm Springs, Georgia
439:
313:Warm Springs, Georgia
284:after John Murray of
191:Franklin D. Roosevelt
156:Franklin D. Roosevelt
2976:presidency 1941–1945
2971:presidency 1933–1941
2862:Eleanor and Franklin
2846:Eleanor and Franklin
2300:Eleanor and Franklin
1960:1941 (Four Freedoms)
1906:Arsenal of Democracy
1901:Day of Infamy speech
1827:War Production Board
1322:Governor of New York
1230:. September 19, 2013
1076:. November 30, 1945.
1055:. November 29, 1945.
1031:Roosevelt, Eleanor,
781:on December 10, 2012
746:Simon & Schuster
475:President Roosevelt
465:Doris Kearns Goodwin
375:Manuel Ávila Camacho
32:For other uses, see
3054:Anna Hall Roosevelt
3042:James Roosevelt III
2773:Roosevelt Institute
2738:Val-Kill Industries
2338:Hyde Park on Hudson
2284:The Roosevelt Story
2273:I'd Rather Be Right
2262:U.S. Postage stamps
2256:Unfinished portrait
2242:Four Freedoms Award
2182:Roosevelt Institute
1911:"...is fear itself"
1614:Cullen–Harrison Act
1609:G.I. Bill of Rights
1501:Social Security Act
1185:on October 12, 2018
636:FDR Memorial detail
547:walking Fala (1947)
344:Battle of the Bulge
309:Hyde Park, New York
41:
3123:1952 animal deaths
3118:1940 animal births
3078:Theodore Roosevelt
2988:James Roosevelt II
2888:(2014 documentary)
2601:Drafting committee
2410:James Roosevelt II
2387: •
2209:Four Freedoms Park
1777:Export Control Act
1700:Modern Oval Office
1648:Jefferson Memorial
1599:Brownlow Committee
1415:New Deal coalition
1226:. www.wyzant.com.
1092:The New York Times
1069:The Daily Register
807:Universal Newsreel
362:Ferdinand Magellan
274:obedience training
39:
3105:
3104:
3006:John Roosevelt II
2994:Elliott Roosevelt
2904:(2023 miniseries)
2880:(1979 miniseries)
2619:the United States
2549:Eleanor Roosevelt
2515:
2514:
2492:Harry S. Truman →
2458:Warren Delano Jr.
2434:James Roosevelt I
2416:Elliott Roosevelt
2398:Eleanor Roosevelt
2141:Paralytic illness
1928:Quarantine Speech
1258:Princess O'Rourke
545:Eleanor Roosevelt
514:Elliott Roosevelt
497:Eleanor Roosevelt
399:Princess O'Rourke
383:Douglas MacArthur
317:paralytic illness
299:White House years
195:presidential pets
180:
179:
161:Eleanor Roosevelt
16:(Redirected from
3145:
3018:Curtis Roosevelt
2957:Roosevelt family
2896:(2022 TV series)
2857:(1972 biography)
2849:(1971 biography)
2678:Women in Defense
2608:Human Rights Day
2542:
2535:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2504:
2503:
2485:← Herbert Hoover
2348:2014 documentary
2204:Roosevelt Island
1851:Quebec Agreement
1772:ABCD line (1940)
1715:Executive Orders
1535:Gold Reserve Act
1341:
1333:
1325:
1314:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1266:
1265:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1209:on April 2, 2016
1208:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1160:
1159:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1138:
1132:
1131:
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1077:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1053:Associated Press
1042:
1036:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1006:
993:
987:
986:
959:
953:
952:
928:
919:
918:
911:"Fala Biography"
907:
901:
900:
898:
896:
890:Internet Archive
882:
876:
875:
873:
871:
852:
846:
845:
825:
819:
818:
816:
814:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
771:
760:
759:
741:No Ordinary Time
732:
715:
714:
698:
685:
645:
633:
617:
580:
568:
556:
541:
428:Aleutian Islands
258:
244:
214:Washington, D.C.
187:Scottish Terrier
143:Presidential pet
123:
111:
109:
103:
84:Scottish Terrier
60:
49:
42:
38:
21:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3090:Bamie Roosevelt
3026:(granddaughter)
3014:(granddaughter)
2951:
2942:Morgenthau Plan
2908:
2761:
2745:Campobello home
2721:
2688:
2618:
2612:
2574:
2551:
2546:
2516:
2511:
2475:
2452:Isaac Roosevelt
2440:Sara Ann Delano
2386:
2381:
2375:
2371:Other namesakes
2364:2023 miniseries
2356:2022 miniseries
2324:1997 miniseries
2316:1979 miniseries
2155:
2136:Campobello home
2095:
2010:
1974:
1871:
1865:
1731:
1724:
1658:Cannabis policy
1425:Second New Deal
1368:Inaugurations (
1352:
1344:
1336:
1328:
1317:
1306:
1298:
1293:
1243:Artists for FDR
1233:
1231:
1222:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1198:
1188:
1186:
1171:
1168:
1163:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1125:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1097:
1095:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1030:
1026:
1019:
1003:FDR's Last Year
994:
990:
983:
960:
956:
949:
929:
922:
909:
908:
904:
894:
892:
884:
883:
879:
869:
867:
854:
853:
849:
842:
826:
822:
812:
810:
799:
798:
794:
784:
782:
773:
772:
763:
756:
733:
718:
711:
686:
682:
678:
670:Checkers speech
656:
649:
646:
637:
634:
625:
623:
618:
594:
587:
581:
572:
569:
560:
557:
548:
542:
530:German Shepherd
473:
408:
301:
266:
265:
264:
263:
262:
259:
250:
249:
248:
245:
234:
173:John Murray of
165:
121:
107:
105:
104:
101:
58:
52:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3151:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3093:
3087:
3081:
3075:
3069:
3063:
3060:Hall Roosevelt
3057:
3051:
3045:
3039:
3033:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2985:
2979:
2973:
2968:
2961:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2922:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2898:
2894:The First Lady
2890:
2886:The Roosevelts
2882:
2874:
2866:
2858:
2850:
2842:
2834:
2823:
2815:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2729:
2727:
2726:Life and homes
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2702:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2663:
2662:
2652:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2622:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2593:
2588:
2582:
2580:
2579:United Nations
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2563:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2545:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2522:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2467:
2461:
2455:
2449:
2448:(half-brother)
2443:
2437:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2394:
2392:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2358:
2354:The First Lady
2350:
2346:The Roosevelts
2342:
2334:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2296:
2288:
2277:
2269:
2267:Roosevelt dime
2264:
2259:
2252:
2244:
2239:
2231:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2103:
2101:
2100:Life and homes
2097:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2020:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1930:
1925:
1922:Look to Norway
1918:
1916:Fireside chats
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1782:Four Policemen
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1736:
1734:
1732:foreign policy
1726:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1695:March of Dimes
1692:
1687:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1566:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1540:Silver seizure
1537:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1420:First 100 days
1417:
1412:
1402:
1400:Foreign policy
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1334:
1326:
1315:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1292:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1250:
1240:
1219:
1195:
1167:
1166:External links
1164:
1162:
1161:
1147:
1133:
1108:
1079:
1058:
1048:The Daily Mail
1037:
1024:
1017:
988:
981:
954:
947:
920:
902:
877:
860:The Miami News
847:
840:
820:
792:
761:
754:
716:
709:
679:
677:
674:
673:
672:
667:
662:
655:
652:
651:
650:
647:
640:
638:
635:
628:
626:
619:
612:
593:
590:
589:
588:
582:
575:
573:
570:
563:
561:
558:
551:
549:
543:
536:
490:Secret Service
472:
469:
407:
404:
387:Chester Nimitz
342:". During the
300:
297:
260:
253:
252:
251:
246:
239:
238:
237:
236:
235:
233:
230:
178:
177:
171:
167:
166:
164:
163:
158:
152:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
124:(aged 11)
118:
114:
113:
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
81:
75:
74:
71:
65:
64:
61:
54:
53:
50:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3150:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3074:(grandmother)
3073:
3070:
3068:(grandfather)
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2947:Lorena Hickok
2945:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2718:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2685:
2684:Freedom House
2682:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2667:Black Cabinet
2665:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2617:First Lady of
2615:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2543:
2538:
2536:
2531:
2529:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2508:
2507:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2478:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2460:(grandfather)
2459:
2456:
2454:(grandfather)
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2385:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2248:Four Freedoms
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2112:Groton School
2110:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2002:
2001:Business Plot
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1895:Four Freedoms
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1868:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1690:"Brain Trust"
1688:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1668:Supreme Court
1666:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1638:Black Cabinet
1636:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1624:Four Freedoms
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1213:September 27,
1205:
1201:
1196:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1157:
1151:
1143:
1137:
1126:September 24,
1122:
1118:
1112:
1105:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1062:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1034:
1028:
1020:
1018:9780688002763
1014:
1010:
1005:
1004:
998:
992:
984:
982:0-385-26759-2
978:
974:
970:
969:
964:
958:
950:
948:0-670-52895-1
944:
940:
936:
935:
927:
925:
916:
912:
906:
891:
887:
881:
865:
861:
857:
851:
843:
837:
833:
832:
824:
808:
804:
803:
796:
780:
776:
770:
768:
766:
757:
755:9780684804484
751:
747:
743:
742:
737:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
712:
706:
702:
697:
696:
690:
684:
680:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
644:
639:
632:
627:
622:
616:
611:
610:
609:
607:
603:
599:
586:
579:
574:
567:
562:
555:
550:
546:
540:
535:
534:
533:
531:
527:
521:
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2330:Warm Springs
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2167:Bibliography
1979:Other events
1870:Presidential
1856:Europe first
1730:Presidential
1705:Official car
1628:
1619:Roerich Pact
1256:
1246:
1234:November 17,
1232:. Retrieved
1221:Transcript:
1211:. Retrieved
1204:the original
1189:November 17,
1187:. Retrieved
1183:the original
1176:
1150:
1136:
1124:. Retrieved
1111:
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1096:. Retrieved
1091:
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1074:United Press
1067:
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971:. New York:
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963:Brady, Frank
957:
937:. New York:
933:
914:
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893:. Retrieved
880:
868:. Retrieved
864:United Press
850:
830:
823:
813:February 21,
811:. Retrieved
801:
795:
783:. Retrieved
779:the original
740:
694:
683:
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522:
518:bull mastiff
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122:(1952-04-05)
29:
2872:(1977 film)
2864:(1976 film)
2840:(1965 film)
2829:(1958 play,
2821:(1939 film)
2571:(1933–1945)
2562:(1961–1962)
2146:Top Cottage
2124:Adams House
1740:Banana Wars
1340:(1911–1913)
1332:(1913–1920)
1324:(1929–1932)
1313:(1933–1945)
1207:(Quicktime)
997:Bishop, Jim
915:FDR Library
785:December 7,
602:Puerto Rico
406:Fala speech
222:Puerto Rico
199:White House
170:Named after
18:Fala speech
3112:Categories
3084:presidency
3044:(grandson)
3038:(grandson)
3032:(grandson)
3020:(grandson)
2984:(daughter)
2832:1960 film)
2646:Arthurdale
2406:(daughter)
2074:theme song
1792:Lend-Lease
1364:Transition
1350:Presidency
841:0688151574
710:0801487374
676:References
585:Springwood
526:Springwood
485:Jim Bishop
450:Tuscaloosa
420:Republican
356:Sacred Cow
340:home front
336:war effort
305:Springwood
293:intestinal
232:Early life
139:Occupation
133:Springwood
108:1940-04-07
3062:(brother)
2812:Roosevelt
2384:Roosevelt
2250:paintings
2236:Roosevelt
2129:FDR Suite
2016:Elections
1802:Hull note
1710:Criticism
592:Memorials
448:USS
435:destroyer
432:U.S. Navy
416:Teamsters
379:Monterrey
332:U.S. Army
311:, and to
3056:(mother)
3050:(father)
2967:(husband
2506:Category
2442:(mother)
2436:(father)
1872:speeches
1410:overview
1405:New Deal
1355:timeline
999:(1974).
965:(1989).
738:(1995).
691:(2001).
654:See also
606:San Juan
501:Val-Kill
424:Congress
286:Falahill
226:San Juan
175:Falahill
2913:Related
2172:Statues
1685:Cabinet
1261:(1943).
895:June 2,
870:June 3,
330:of the
328:private
278:Big Boy
207:Eleanor
102:Big Boy
69:Species
59:name(s)
3092:(aunt)
3080:(uncle
2766:Legacy
2400:(wife)
2389:Delano
2380:Family
2279:Films
2160:Legacy
1228:Wyzant
1098:May 9,
1015:
1011:–591.
979:
945:
939:Viking
838:
809:. 1944
752:
707:
371:Quebec
57:Other
3008:(son)
3002:(son)
2996:(son)
2990:(son)
2470:Major
2430:(son)
2424:(son)
2418:(son)
2412:(son)
2302:1976,
1970:1945)
307:) in
203:media
149:Owner
79:Breed
3096:Fala
2810:USS
2648:and
2566:34th
2464:Fala
2340:2012
2332:2005
2308:1977
2294:1960
2286:1947
2234:USS
2226:USS
2091:1944
2086:1940
2081:1936
2069:1932
2059:1944
2054:1940
2049:1936
2044:1932
2039:1924
2029:1930
1955:1940
1950:1939
1945:1938
1572:9102
1385:4th)
1319:44th
1308:32nd
1236:2017
1215:2007
1191:2017
1128:2015
1100:2015
1013:ISBN
977:ISBN
943:ISBN
897:2014
872:2014
836:ISBN
815:2012
787:2012
750:ISBN
705:ISBN
477:died
183:Fala
117:Died
98:Born
93:Male
40:Fala
34:Fala
2902:FDR
2362:FDR
1380:3rd
1375:2nd
1370:1st
1009:590
701:183
499:at
479:at
324:MGM
322:An
216:'s
90:Sex
73:Dog
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