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Fan vault

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The ribs of a fan vault are of equal curvature and rotated at equal distances around a central (vertical) axis, forming the conoid shape which gives rise to the name. In between sequences of conoids, flat central
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Other examples of early fan vaults exist around Gloucester, implying the activity of several 14th century master masons in that region.
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fill the space. According to Leedy (1980), the fan vault was developed in England (as opposed to France and other centres of
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between 1351 and 1377, with the earliest known surviving example being the east cloister walk of
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were normally constructed. In an English rib vault, the courses are laid perpendicular to the
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The earliest example, dating from about the year 1351, may be seen in the cloisters of
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in northern Spain closely resembles a fan vault, but it does not form a perfect
1497: 709: 699: 684: 398: 343: 308: 204: 127: 83: 1536: 304: 274: 135: 1459: 675: 556: 326: 220: 32: 1159: 1472: 993: 213:, Chapel ceiling – a spectacular example of plaster pendant fan vaulting 1492: 1469: 1348: 1269: 472: 359: 200: 115: 37: 1502: 1454: 746: 167: 87: 142:(also thought to have been fan vaulted on the basis of a drawing by 405: 159: 65: 679: 203:, Somerset, nave and chancel (1860s restoration; originally by 103: 91: 874: 1512: 694: 191:, cloisters, earliest fan vaulting begun 1373 by Abbot Horton 174:
while in France they are laid perpendicular to the wall.
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Fan Vaulting: A Study of Form, Technology and Meaning
75:. The largest fan vault in the world can be found in 870: 919:"Britannia: Architecture of Gloucester Cathedral" 40:, England: made from local Bath stone, this is a 1534: 760:, New Orleans, Louisiana, US (apsidal fan vault) 945:"Pevsner Architectural Guides fan vault design" 293:, Great Gate and oriel window in the Great Hall 177: 114:The fan vault is attributed to development in 1175: 1074:fan vault example from Henry VII Lady Chapel" 455:St. Mary's Church, Putney, Bishop West chapel 102:as a possible source of English influence in 808:Church of St. John the Evangelist, Edinburgh 182: 1189: 515:Church of St. John the Baptist, Cirencester 251:Church of St. John the Baptist, Cirencester 197:, the world's largest fan vault (1512–1515) 44:(in the 1860s) of the original roof of 1608 1182: 1168: 351:, Dorset, quire c. 1430, nave c. 1490 (by 82:The fan vault is peculiar to England. The 1092: 1006:Press, New Haven, Connecticut, USA (1976) 253:, Gloucestershire, porch and north chapel 245:Church of St Peter and St Paul, Muchelney 109: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 778:, Washington, DC, US (Children's Chapel) 452:, Beaufort and Waynflete chantry chapels 31: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 434:University Church of St Mary the Virgin 239:Church of St John the Baptist, Axbridge 14: 1535: 1098: 1015: 978: 1163: 1053: 963: 788:Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King 712:lobbies, committee staircase, in the 627:Collegiate Church of St Mary, Warwick 394:, Oxfordshire, Wilcote chantry chapel 257:Collegiate Church of St Mary, Warwick 166:) due to the manner in which English 1036: 1022:. The Hambledon Press. p. 62. 1019:Hereford Cathedral : A History 24: 754:, Wellingborough, Northamptonshire 418:, crossing, Urswick chantry chapel 134:, who left in 1364 to work on the 25: 1564: 669: 424:, cloister (only one bay remains) 269:Corpus Christi College, Cambridge 1293: 873: 847: 828: 814: 800: 737:Basilica Minore de San Sebastián 651: 633: 619: 605: 591: 577: 563: 549: 535: 521: 507: 493: 487:King's College Chapel, Cambridge 479: 465: 195:King's College Chapel, Cambridge 77:King's College Chapel, Cambridge 1145: 529:St. Andrew's Church, Cullompton 1126: 1062: 1009: 987: 937: 911: 899:Gothic cathedrals and churches 770:Unitarian Church in Charleston 36:Fan vaulting over the nave at 13: 1: 1105:. Rough Guides. p. 114. 904: 840:Canadian Parliament Buildings 776:Washington National Cathedral 392:St Mary's Church, North Leigh 229:, staircase to the great hall 1152:Harkness Tower Memorial Hall 889:List of architectural vaults 706:, New Haven, Connecticut, US 416:St. George's Chapel, Windsor 339:, Cambridgeshire, retrochoir 152: 7: 866: 731:Palau de la Música Catalana 287:(the vault dates from 1958) 247:, Somerset, under the tower 223:, Henry VI's chantry chapel 178:Buildings with fan vaulting 10: 1569: 1102:The Rough Guide to Britain 428:University College, Oxford 303:, London, 1503–1509 (with 233:Church of St Andrew, Mells 132:Cambridge, Gloucestershire 86:vault of the cathedral of 1521: 1402: 1374:National Trust properties 1302: 1291: 1197: 1142:– English Heritage images 211:Brasenose College, Oxford 183:Medieval and Early Modern 1508:English landscape garden 1099:Teller, Matthew (2004). 678:, Parliament of Canada, 1548:Architecture in England 1191:Architecture of England 1016:Aylmer, Gerald (2000). 981:The Perpendicular Style 784:, University of Bristol 782:Wills Memorial Building 378:, Wales, Trinity Chapel 366:St Bartholomew's Church 329:, Dorset, crossing (by 297:Henry VII's Lady Chapel 1260:Strawberry Hill Gothic 1054:Leedy, Walter (1980). 758:Saint Patrick's Church 599:Peterborough Cathedral 337:Peterborough Cathedral 110:Birth of the fan vault 45: 1553:Medieval architecture 979:Harvey, John (1978). 855:Strawberry Hill House 739:, Manila, Philippines 721:, baconcy, Manchester 714:Palace of Westminster 585:Christ Church, Oxford 410:Palace of Westminster 227:Christ Church, Oxford 42:Victorian restoration 35: 1354:Renaissance theatres 1334:Round-tower churches 1080:on 23 September 2015 1072:Art and Architecture 1058:. Arts+Architecture. 951:on 27 September 2007 822:Grand Theatre, Leeds 772:, South Carolina, US 766:, Twickenham, London 719:John Rylands Library 659:Winchester Cathedral 543:Gloucester Cathedral 501:Canterbury Cathedral 450:Winchester Cathedral 376:St David's Cathedral 362:, Devon, south aisle 358:St Andrew's Church, 321:Manchester Cathedral 315:Lincoln's Inn Chapel 291:Hampton Court Palace 241:, Somerset, crossing 219:, crossing tower by 217:Canterbury Cathedral 189:Gloucester Cathedral 120:Gloucester Cathedral 73:Gloucester Cathedral 1324:Medieval cathedrals 1319:Abbeys and priories 983:. London: Batsford. 925:on 30 November 2018 894:Gothic architecture 881:Architecture portal 790:, Hamilton, Ontario 725:Middlesex Guildhall 285:Eton College Chapel 164:Gothic architecture 100:Catherine of Aragon 1483:Dartmoor longhouse 1478:Wealden hall house 1138:2011-07-10 at the 1133:Westminster Palace 836:Confederation Hall 430:, gatehouse vaults 397:St Mary's Church, 342:Red Mount Chapel, 140:Hereford Cathedral 46: 1543:Arches and vaults 1530: 1529: 1440:Brighton and Hove 1329:Former cathedrals 1280:Bristol Byzantine 1112:978-1-84353-301-6 645:Westminster Abbey 382:St Mary Aldermary 323:, under the tower 301:Westminster Abbey 281:'s chantry chapel 263:Convocation House 235:, Somerset, porch 16:(Redirected from 1560: 1369:Church monuments 1359:Listed buildings 1297: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1161: 1160: 1154: 1149: 1143: 1130: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1076:. 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Retrieved 923:the original 913: 857:, Twickenham 676:Centre Block 557:Milton Abbey 327:Milton Abbey 317:, undercroft 221:John Wastell 171: 156: 148: 113: 81: 70: 58:Gothic style 56:used in the 49: 47: 29: 18:Fan vaulting 1394:Lighthouses 1349:Hall houses 1230:Elizabethan 1210:Saxo-Norman 1205:Anglo-Saxon 1084:17 November 994:David Verey 955:17 November 929:17 November 733:, Barcelona 344:King's Lynn 96:John Harvey 1537:Categories 1493:Bath stone 1470:Oast house 1425:Manchester 1415:Birmingham 1306:structures 1270:Jacobethan 1250:Queen Anne 905:References 473:Bath Abbey 360:Cullompton 201:Bath Abbey 168:rib vaults 116:Gloucester 38:Bath Abbey 1503:Flushwork 1455:Almshouse 1450:Fan vault 1420:Liverpool 1379:Windmills 1285:Brutalist 1275:Edwardian 1265:Victorian 747:Edinburgh 743:St John's 160:spandrels 153:Structure 88:Barbastro 50:fan vault 1524:Category 1389:Stadiums 1255:Georgian 1240:Carolean 1235:Jacobean 1136:Archived 1118:7 August 867:See also 842:, Ottawa 406:cloister 305:pendants 265:, Oxford 1435:Bristol 1364:Museums 1314:Castles 408:at the 66:England 1473:(cowl) 1410:London 1215:Norman 1198:Styles 1109:  1026:  680:Ottawa 412:(1529) 128:hamlet 124:Harvey 104:Aragon 92:conoid 84:lierne 1403:Other 1225:Tudor 695:Leeds 307:, by 54:vault 1430:Bath 1120:2014 1107:ISBN 1086:2006 1024:ISBN 957:2006 931:2006 172:rib 138:at 130:of 62:fan 1539:: 1038:^ 1002:, 996:, 965:^ 838:, 745:, 702:, 693:, 643:, 368:, 299:, 277:, 122:. 106:. 94:. 79:. 68:. 48:A 1183:e 1176:t 1169:v 1122:. 1088:. 1070:" 1032:. 959:. 933:. 446:) 388:) 355:) 333:) 311:) 207:) 20:)

Index

Fan vaulting

Bath Abbey
Victorian restoration
vault
Gothic style
fan
England
Gloucester Cathedral
King's College Chapel, Cambridge
lierne
Barbastro
conoid
John Harvey
Catherine of Aragon
Aragon
Gloucester
Gloucester Cathedral
Harvey
hamlet
Cambridge, Gloucestershire
chapter house
Hereford Cathedral
William Stukeley
spandrels
Gothic architecture
rib vaults
Gloucester Cathedral
King's College Chapel, Cambridge
Bath Abbey

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