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cinema stars in the late 1930s and early 1940s. Farid is better known than
Asmahan because her career was interrupted by her death in an accident in 1944. Yet he was initially overshadowed by his sister's talent and popularity. With maturity and the forging of a successful performance formula, Farid became famous in his own right. Even today, the reference to the given name "Farid" in the context of Arabic music or popular culture is immediately understood to denote al-Atrash himself.
398:(نغم في حياتي, Songs in my life) was released after his death. All his films except the last two were black and white. They ranged from comedies to dramas, or a combination. He composed all the songs in his movies including the songs sung by other singers, and instrumentals (usually belly dance routines). His earlier films would include approximately ten songs, but overall the films would average about five songs each. Some of al-Atrash's well-known movies include
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380:, which is a local folk Egyptian slow voice improvisation of a few poetic lines. These improvisations sometimes lasted up to 15 minutes. The mawal was a favorite of his fans. Some of the most famous songs include "Rabeeh" (Spring), "Awal Hamsa" (first whisper), "Hekayat Gharami" (story of my love), "Albi Wa Mouftaho" (my heart and its key), "Gamil Gamal", "Wayak", "
508:, a relationship that continued after the Queen's divorce and the coup that cost Farouk his throne. The former queen's family did not accept al-Atrash, and the separation from Nariman sent the singer into a long depression, the start of health problems that worsened from that point on until his death.
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Al-Atrash had a long and colorful music career lasting four decades. He composed musically diverse songs, and was a highly regarded composer, singer and instrumentalist. Al-Atrash maintained that although some of his music had western musical influence, he always stayed true to Arab music principles.
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Al-Atrash, suffered from heart problems throughout his last 30 years. In the last few years of his life, he became physically thinner, and his singing voice became raspy as he is intensified. Although he was struggling with his health, he continued to produce movies and perform in concerts until he
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Farid and his sister Amal, along with their brother Fouad, belonged to the religious minority Druze clan of their parents, Princess Alia and Prince Fahd al-Atrash. (Asmar 1998) His sister, Asmahan, evidenced similar musical talent in her teens, becoming one of the most popular female vocalists and
478:("Madame la diablesse," 1949). Five films later, the unmarried couple broke up. Farid continued to work with other film stars in numerous successful movies in which he always had the romantic lead role of a sad singer. He even repeatedly chose his character's name to be "Wahid," meaning lonely.
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called him the "love of her life" (though they didn't marry). He characterized himself in a fairly idealized version of a modern artist. "Tales of his love affairs were wildly popular during his lifetime and were seemingly merged with the lyrics of his love songs." (Zuhur in
Ouzgane 2003)
515:, but at the last minute he backed out. By now his health was poor, and he feared that he would leave her a young widow. He often played out that scenario and sang about it in his romance movies. He was also engaged to marry Salwa al-Qudsi at the end of his life.
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On
December 24, 1974 the doctors told al-Atrash that after two days he could go home. This was because they noticed that Farid did not like the hospital, or the drugs and the food that the hospital provided for him. On December 26, 1974, al-Atrash died in
330:. In the 1930s, al-Atrash began his professional singing career by working for privately owned Egyptian radio stations. Eventually, he was hired as an oud player for the national radio station and later as a singer. His sister,
1560:(2001). Musical Stardom and Male Romance: Farid al-Atrash. In Zuhur, S. ed. Colors of Enchantment: Theater Dance, Music and the Visual Arts of the Middle East. Cairo and New York: American University in Cairo Press.
386:" (يا زهرة في خيالي – "Flower of my imagination), "Bisat Ir Rih" (flying carpet), "Ya Gamil Ya Gamil", "Ya Habaybi Ya Ghaybeen", "Eish Anta", and "sa3a bi 2orb el habib" (an hour in company of the beloved).
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281:, composer, and actor. Although born in Syria, he immigrated to Egypt at the age of nine with his mother and siblings, where he eventually became one of the most noted figures in 20th-century
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Al-Atrash embarked on a highly successful career spanning more than four decades, recording 500 songs and starring in 31 movies. He is also widely regarded for his virtuosity on the Arabic
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1999, p. 330 ed. Simon
Broughton, Mark Ellingham, Richard Trillo "The late Farid Elattrache and Asmahan – a brother and sister team – are claimed by the Syrians and Lebanese"
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1999, p. 330 ed. Simon
Broughton, Mark Ellingham, Richard Trillo "The late Farid Elattrache and Asmahan – a brother and sister team – are claimed by the Syrians and Lebanese"
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Al-Atrash sacrificed getting married for his devotion to his art. In his films, the audience remembered his leading ladies and his beautiful songs more than the story lines.
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One of al-Atrash's most unusual and distinguishable traits was his voice. High and mellow at the start of his career, it evolved into a wider, deeper sound.
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Others stated: "He remained a bachelor throughout his life" but he possibly had a brief 'urfi marriage. and another
Moroccan-born singer
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His musical pieces was produced by Voice of
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He endured the death of his sister and fellow performer
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Although the majority of his compositions were romantic love songs, he also composed several patriotic and religious songs.
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Asmar, Sami (1998). Remembering Farid A-Atrash: A Contender in the Age of Giants. 4(22), Retrieved from
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As al-Atrash became older, he reconsidered his opinion of marriage and proposed to
Egyptian singer named
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family who fought the French colonial army. His father was Syrian and his mother was Lebanese.
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As a child and young adult, al-Atrash sang within school events. He studied at Egypt's
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Al-Atrash starred in 31 Egyptian musical films from 1941 to 1974. His last movie,
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at Al Hayek hospital, shortly after arriving from London. Al-Atrash is buried in
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Famed Moroccan-born Jewish Singer and Farid Al Atrash’s lover Maya Casabianca
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In many of his songs, and nearly all of his concerts, al-Atrash would sing a
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Mustafa Darwish Dream makers on the Nile: a portrait of Egyptian cinema 1998
474:("The love of my life," 1947), which became a huge success. After this came
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1443:"Farid al-Atrash: Google doodle on Syrian-born Egyptian composer, sing…"
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One of his songs could have been heard on the radio in 2005 video game
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As a young child, al-Atrash emigrated with his mother and siblings to
956:"Prominent Egyptians – Egyptian Government State Information Service"
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Camilla Al Atrash, the only daughter of Asmahan, with her uncle Farid
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Images of Enchantment: Visual and Performing Arts of the Middle East
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Andrio, R. (n.d.). Biography for Farid Al Attrache. Retrieved from
1125:. Cairo; New York: American University in Cairo Press. p. 81.
1119:"Asmahan: Arab Musical Performance and Musicianship under the Myth"
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He composed songs for top Arab singers, foremost his own sister,
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1018:"Farid El Atrash - Music Composer Filmography، photos، Video"
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and became an apprentice of the famous Egyptian composer
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Syrian-Egyptian singer, composer and musician (1910–1974)
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The great Syrian revolt and the rise of Arab nationalism
342:, 1941), in which Farid himself composed all the music.
929:"Google celebrates birthday of iconic Farid el Attrash"
273:; October 19, 1910 – December 26, 1974), also spelled
1096:. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press. p. 72.
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covered Farid al-Atrash's songs in a tribute album.
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
504:, al-Atrash became friends with Farouk's consort,
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1284:"صلاح ذو الفقار - ﺗﻤﺜﻴﻞ فيلموجرافيا، صور، فيديو"
454:Al-Atrash shaking hands with Egyptian president
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958:. Sis.gov.eg. December 26, 1974. Archived from
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1182:"Farid El Atrache age, hometown, biography"
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596:. Notable Egyptian instrumental guitarist
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687:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
1156:"Remembering Farid al-Atrash - Al Jadid"
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232:Singer, actor, composer, instrumentalist
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1629:Farid El Atrache Discography and Music
1573:, January 2003, vol. 5 no. 3 275-294,
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612:Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories
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980:Newspaper Article by Abdel-Fadil Taha
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621:celebrated his 110th birthday with a
420:(لحن الخلود – "Eternal Tune", 1952),
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1500:. Best Arabic Music. Archived from
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1538:"Farid al-Atrash's 110th Birthday"
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159:Farid Fahd Farhan Ismail Al-Atrash
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1524:"Sout Lebanon – Voice of Lebanon"
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1600:November 27, 2014, at the
1401:. Routledge. p. 173.
1349:"Traditional Arabic Music"
1121:. In Sherifa Zuhur (ed.).
1090:Provence, Michael (2005).
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1207:"20th Century Notables"
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1399:The Modern Middle East
1117:Sherifa Zuhur (1998).
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149:Background information
1654:Egyptian Druze people
1570:Men and Masculinities
865:Hikayet el omr kulluh
617:On October 19, 2020,
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1445:. October 19, 2020.
1397:Pappé, Ilan (2013).
1020:. October 19, 2020.
962:on February 11, 2012
661:improve this section
590:Mohammed Abdel Wahab
432:Salah Zulfikar Films
430:, 1962) produced by
406:The Triumph of Youth
340:The Triumph of Youth
45:improve this article
1659:Syrian Druze people
1544:. October 19, 2020.
1504:on October 11, 2020
1498:"Best Arabic Music"
771:Ma takulshi la hada
1664:Egyptian composers
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902:List of Druze
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845:Shatie el hub
843:
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839:Min agl Hobbi
837:
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825:
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819:
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813:
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785:Ayza atgawwez
783:
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772:
769:
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753:
749:
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734:
731:
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715:Shahr el asal
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670:
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646:This section
644:
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635:
634:
626:
624:
623:Google Doodle
620:
615:
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601:
599:
598:Omar Khorshid
595:
591:
587:
584:, along with
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
566:Wadih El-Safi
564:, as well as
563:
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547:
543:
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514:
509:
507:
506:Queen Nariman
503:
502:King Farouk I
499:
496:Prior to the
491:
486:
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479:
477:
473:
469:
468:Henri Barakat
465:
457:
452:
446:Personal life
443:
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415:
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410:Yom Bila Ghad
407:
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237:Instrument(s)
235:
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229:Occupation(s)
227:
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170:Ottoman Syria
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115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
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65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
1568:
1541:
1532:
1518:
1506:. Retrieved
1502:the original
1492:
1481:
1469:Ghostarchive
1467:Archived at
1463:
1451:. Retrieved
1437:
1426:
1417:
1398:
1392:
1383:
1371:. Retrieved
1367:
1362:Sami Asmar.
1357:
1343:
1329:
1317:. Retrieved
1313:
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1288:elCinema.com
1287:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1262:اليوم السابع
1261:
1252:
1240:. Retrieved
1236:اليوم السابع
1235:
1226:
1216:November 11,
1214:. Retrieved
1210:
1201:
1191:November 11,
1189:. Retrieved
1185:
1176:
1164:. Retrieved
1150:
1141:
1122:
1112:
1092:
1085:
1075:December 12,
1073:. Retrieved
1068:
1059:
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1012:
991:
975:
964:. Retrieved
960:the original
950:
938:. Retrieved
932:
888:
883:Zaman Ya Hob
882:
876:
870:
864:
856:
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844:
838:
832:
826:
820:
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790:
784:
776:
770:
765:Taa la salim
764:
758:
752:Afrita hanem
750:
745:Ahebbak inta
744:
739:Habib al omr
738:
732:
726:
720:
714:
708:
700:
683:
674:
659:Please help
647:
616:
609:
602:
594:Oum Kalthoum
582:Arabic music
559:
534:
530:
517:
510:
495:
480:
476:Afrita Hanem
475:
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461:
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321:
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287:
283:Arabic music
274:
262:
261:
249:Years active
199:(1974-12-26)
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
1649:1974 deaths
1644:1917 births
1508:February 4,
1453:October 19,
1373:February 4,
1337:. Al Jadid.
1319:January 27,
1294:January 27,
1290:(in Arabic)
1268:January 27,
1242:January 27,
1052:Middle East
1028:October 19,
1005:Middle East
934:Egypt Today
827:Inta habibi
815:Izhay ansak
809:Oussit Hobi
759:Akher kedba
721:Ma akdarshi
629:Filmography
464:Samia Gamal
414:Ahd el-Hawa
390:Film career
271:فريد الأطرش
132:فريد الأطرش
1638:Categories
1368:Al Mashriq
966:2012-02-04
908:References
803:Ahdil Hawa
568:, Shadia,
302:Al-Qurayya
296:Early life
253:1930s–1974
184:As-Suwayda
155:Birth name
71:newspapers
791:Lahn hubi
648:does not
408:, 1941),
310:al-Atrash
308:princely
101:July 2018
1598:Archived
1471:and the
1447:Archived
1166:March 8,
1160:Archived
1050:and the
1022:Archived
1003:and the
896:See also
578:Egyptian
500:against
240:Vocals,
222:Egyptian
1483:YouTube
1314:المواطن
1186:Last.fm
669:removed
654:sources
605:Mazzika
562:Asmahan
542:Lebanon
532:died.
332:Asmahan
208:Lebanon
85:scholar
1620:
1542:Google
1405:
1129:
1100:
1069:esyria
1048:Europe
1044:Africa
1001:Europe
997:Africa
940:May 8,
891:(1974)
885:(1973)
879:(1969)
873:(1967)
867:(1965)
861:(1962)
853:(1962)
847:(1961)
841:(1960)
835:(1958)
829:(1957)
823:(1957)
817:(1956)
811:(1955)
805:(1955)
799:(1954)
793:(1954)
787:(1952)
781:(1952)
773:(1952)
767:(1951)
761:(1950)
755:(1949)
747:(1949)
741:(1947)
735:(1946)
729:(1946)
723:(1946)
717:(1946)
711:(1943)
705:(1941)
619:Google
572:, and
556:Legacy
538:Beirut
513:Shadia
416:, and
346:Family
279:oudist
267:Arabic
218:Arabic
214:Genres
204:Beirut
180:Origin
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
574:Sabah
570:Warda
550:Egypt
546:Cairo
527:Death
377:mawal
317:Egypt
306:Druze
188:Syria
92:JSTOR
78:books
1618:IMDb
1510:2012
1455:2020
1403:ISBN
1375:2012
1321:2023
1296:2023
1270:2023
1244:2023
1218:2019
1193:2019
1168:2007
1127:ISBN
1098:ISBN
1077:2017
1030:2020
942:2023
652:any
650:cite
592:and
580:and
194:Died
164:Born
64:news
1616:at
1575:doi
663:by
614:.
290:oud
242:oud
47:by
1640::
1567:,
1540:.
1480:.
1475::
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1312:.
1286:.
1260:.
1234:.
1209:.
1184:.
1067:.
1046:,
999:,
931:.
915:^
625:.
588:,
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269::
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1323:.
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103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
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