1314:
72:
1328:
1659:
1321:
1313:
657:
482:), respectively. This aroused Iraj's brothers' envy, and encouraged them to murder him. After the murder of Iraj, Fereydun enthroned Iraj's grandson,
337:, Zoroastrian texts collated in the third century. Traitaunas may therefore be interpreted as "the great son of Tritas". The name was borrowed from
654:, catalog from an exhibition May 4-July 4, 1972 (open access), 201 pp, 49MB, contains material on 'Faridun' PDF pages 104, 112, 116, 120, 124
305:. Both names are identical to the adjective meaning "the third", a term used of a minor deity associated with two other deities to form a
439:
and, according to the myth, ruled the country for about 500 years. At the end of his life, he allocated his kingdom to his three sons,
641:
622:
724:
1617:
454:
Iraj was
Fereydun's youngest and favored son, and inherited the best part of the kingdom, namely Iran. Salm inherited
651:
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1471:
278:
71:
1392:
1083:
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38:
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194:
17:
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267:
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1533:
993:
948:
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31:
1063:
928:
8:
1073:
953:
561:
Soudavar, Abolala (2012). "Astyages, Cyrus and
Zoroaster: Solving a historical dilemma".
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306:
177:
136:
1607:
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On the contrary, in Middle
Persian texts, DahÄka/DahÄg was instead imprisoned on
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139:
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1286:
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432:
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All of the forms of the name shown above derive, by regular sound laws, from
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486:. ManuÄehr's attempt to avenge his grandfather's murder initiated the
436:
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1367:
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1258:
983:
903:
860:
792:
734:
694:
677:
617:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 531ā533.
483:
475:
411:
318:
240:
According to
Abolala Soudavar, Fereydun is partially a reflection of
1463:
1387:
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1203:
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233:. He is known as an emblem of victory, justice, and generosity in
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466:, the Greco-Roman world, or just "the West"), and Tur inherited
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1228:
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1033:
973:
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333:
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1433:
1428:
1413:
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933:
913:
898:
479:
471:
416:
364:
327:
310:
297:
155:
202:
1159:
802:
787:
615:
EncyclopƦdia
Iranica, Volume IX/5: Fauna IIIāFestivals VIII
526:
391:
226:
142:
51:
27:
Iranian mythical king and hero from the
Pishdadian dynasty
643:
A king's book of kings: the Shah-nameh of Shah
Tahmasp
646:, 1972, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.),
538:
295:, the name of a deity or hero reflected in the Vedic
188:
1675:
435:. Afterwards, Fereydun became the king, married
375:". He was recorded as the killer of the dragon
718:
212:
660:: A Research Note by Manouchehr Saadat Noury
354:
658:First Iranian Legendary Heroes and Heroines
725:
711:
70:
732:
604:
532:
331:, the name of Thraetaona's father in the
560:
544:
427:, revolted against the tyrannical king,
474:", all the lands north and east of the
325:, a name that is probably cognate with
14:
1676:
706:
198:
30:For other people named Freydun, see
431:, defeated and arrested him in the
397:
213:
181:
59:A hero of Iranian myths and legends
24:
1326:
1319:
1312:
25:
1710:
632:
287:Traitaunas is a derivative (with
1658:
1657:
1487:Gonbadan Castle (Dez-i Gonbadan)
246:
575:10.1080/05786967.2012.11834712
462:", more generally meaning the
371:, meaning "from the family of
13:
1:
1496:Bahman Castle (Dezh-i Bahman)
519:
249: 550 ā 530 BC
1499:Alanan Castle (Dezh-i Alanan
419:, one of the descendants of
261:
203:
83:during the mid-19th-century.
7:
497:
363:, Thraetaona is the son of
313:, Trita is associated with
189:
10:
1715:
1493:Sepid Castle (Dezh-i Sepid
1490:Roein Castle (Dez-i Roein)
554:
423:. Fereydun, together with
415:, Fereydun was the son of
36:
29:
1653:
1577:
1509:
1480:
1401:
1337:
1310:
1267:
1184:
1158:
1082:
874:
816:
753:
746:
691:
674:
666:
605:Tafazzoli, Ahmad (1999).
355:In Zoroastrian literature
148:
132:
119:
108:
100:
88:
69:
64:
46:
39:Fereydun (disambiguation)
676:Legendary Kings of the
321:. Trita is also called
1623:Rostam's Seven Labours
1502:Gang Castle (Gang-Dez)
1331:
1324:
1317:
291:suffix -una/-auna) of
1618:Rostam and Esfandiyar
1330:
1323:
1316:
598:registration required
223:Iranian mythical king
79:of Fereydun. Made in
1074:Eskandar (Alexander)
37:For other uses, see
32:Freydun (given name)
535:, pp. 531ā533.
367:, and so is called
1694:Pishdadian dynasty
1689:Mythological kings
1634:Khosrow and Shirin
1472:Other locations...
1332:
1325:
1318:
514:Triton (mythology)
504:Iranian literature
343:Classical Armenian
279:Proto-Indo-Iranian
235:Persian literature
231:Pishdadian dynasty
182:š¬š¬š¬š¬š¬š¬š¬š¬„š¬
104:Afereydun(Ų¢ŁŲ±ŪŲÆŁŁ)
1671:
1670:
1645:Persian mythology
1640:Bijan and Manijeh
1613:Rostam and Sohrab
1308:
1307:
1084:Female characters
1064:Rostam FarrokhzÄd
1009:Zangay-i Shavaran
701:
700:
692:Succeeded by
639:Stuart Cary Welch
624:978-0-933273-33-7
509:Persian mythology
187:
171:
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16:(Redirected from
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1282:House of Goudarz
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667:Preceded by
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611:Yarshater, Ehsan
601:
594:
548:
542:
536:
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433:Alborz Mountains
309:. In the Indian
301:and the Avestan
250:
248:
219:Fereydūn/Farīdūn
216:
215:
206:
200:
192:
186:romanized:
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101:Other names
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44:
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1699:Cyrus the Great
1684:Longevity myths
1674:
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1608:Zal and Rudabeh
1598:Derafsh Kaviani
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1545:of Shah Tahmasp
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242:Cyrus the Great
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1393:White Elephant
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1364:Koulad-Ghandi
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1176:Mehrab Kaboli
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652:0-87099-028-4
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559:
558:
547:, p. 53.
546:
545:Soudavar 2012
541:
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405:According to
401:
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268:Proto-Iranian
259:
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256:King of Kings
254:
251:), the first
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112:Victory over
111:
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87:
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68:
63:
53:
50:
45:
40:
33:
19:
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1603:Babr-e Bayan
1591:
1590:Abu-Mansuri
1567:
1559:
1550:
1542:
1535:
1530:(or Demotte)
1526:
1518:
1301:House of SÄm
1127:Banu Goshasp
782:
733:
682:
675:
642:
614:
566:
562:
540:
528:
478:, as far as
468:Central Asia
464:Roman Empire
453:
410:
404:
399:
385:
380:
372:
368:
360:
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346:
332:
326:
322:
315:thunder gods
302:
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289:augmentative
286:
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274:
270:
265:
239:
218:
199:šÆš«š©š²š„š
173:
172:
77:Oil painting
1534:Baysonghor
1510:Manuscripts
1360:Div-e Sepid
1355:Arzhang Div
1340:and animals
841:Kay Lohrasp
836:Kay Khosrow
282:*Traitaunas
271:*Īraitauna-
209:New Persian
114:Azhi Dahaka
1678:Categories
1553:of Rashida
1481:Structures
1454:Alborzkouh
1449:Mazandaran
1419:Zabulistan
1338:Creatures
1277:Kashvadian
1132:Gordafarid
979:EsfandiyÄr
851:Kay Bahman
755:Pishdadian
747:Characters
520:References
275:ĪraÄtaona-
253:Achaemenid
81:Qajar Iran
49:Pishdadian
1592:Shahnameh
1568:Shahnameh
1560:Shahnameh
1551:Shahnameh
1543:Shahnameh
1536:Shahnameh
1527:Shahnameh
1519:Shahnameh
1517:Florence
1468:Kasa-Roud
1439:Ctesiphon
1368:Huma bird
1347:Akvan Div
1268:Clans and
1259:Biderafsh
904:Kayanoush
861:Kay Darab
831:Kay KÄvus
826:Kay KawÄd
793:Manuchehr
735:Shahnameh
683:1800ā2300
607:"FerÄdÅ«n"
591:194229337
569:: 45ā78.
476:Amu Darya
412:Shahnameh
400:Shahnameh
381:Aži DahÄk
319:wind gods
273:(Avestan
262:Etymology
229:from the
190:ĪraÄtaona
1663:Category
1558:Windsor
1464:Tammisha
1388:Shabrang
1270:families
1254:Nastihan
1214:Afrasiab
1209:Garsivaz
1204:Aghrirat
1186:Turanian
1145:KatÄyoun
1141:Manizheh
1137:Farangis
1107:Sindukht
1102:ShahrnÄz
999:SiyĆ¢vash
994:Fariborz
989:Faramarz
984:Pashotan
949:Gershasp
944:Gostaham
894:Shahrasp
846:Goshtasb
818:Kayanian
808:Garshasp
783:Fereydun
773:Tahmuras
763:Keyumars
740:Ferdowsi
695:ManuÄehr
687:Keyumars
583:24595838
498:See also
492:Turanian
484:ManuÄehr
456:Anatolia
407:Ferdowsi
369:ÄĪøĪ²iyÄni
339:Parthian
221:) is an
174:Fereydun
164:(mother)
158:(father)
133:Children
127:Shahrnaz
94:Tammisha
56:Fereydun
1578:Related
1566:Davari
1444:Estakhr
1383:Shabdiz
1373:Simurgh
1199:Pashang
1194:Zadashm
1122:Tahmina
1117:Sudabeh
1097:ArnavÄz
1092:Faranak
1059:Shaghad
1019:Goudarz
1014:Kashvad
954:Nariman
866:Dara II
778:Jamshid
768:Hushang
685:(after
678:Å ÄhnÄme
613:(ed.).
555:Sources
488:Iranian
437:ArnavÄz
398:In the
359:In the
178:Avestan
162:Faranak
149:Parents
124:Arnavaz
18:Faridun
1585:Daqiqi
1424:Sistan
1402:Places
1378:Rakhsh
1249:Barman
1244:Houman
1229:Arjasp
1224:Shideh
1219:Tageuo
1171:Zahhak
1167:Mardas
1160:Tazian
1150:Azadeh
1112:Rudaba
1069:Barbad
1054:Zavara
1049:Gorgin
1039:Bahram
1034:Rohham
1029:Bizhan
974:Sohrab
969:Rostam
889:Siamak
884:Jamasp
798:Nowzar
650:
621:
589:
581:
494:wars.
447:, and
421:JamŔid
377:Zahhak
373:AĪøĪ²iya
365:AĪøĪ²iya
361:AvestÄ
348:HrudÄn
334:AvestÄ
328:ÄĪøĪ²iya
293:Tritas
277:) and
214:ŁŲ±ŪŲÆŁŁ
204:FrÄdÅn
120:Spouse
65:ŁŲ±ŪŲÆŁŁ
1434:Balkh
1429:Kabul
1414:Turan
1239:Piran
1234:Viseh
1044:Hojir
1004:Farud
934:Qaren
929:QobƔd
914:Arash
899:Abtin
670:ZahÄk
609:. In
587:S2CID
579:JSTOR
480:China
472:TurÄn
429:ZahÄk
417:Äbtin
341:into
323:Äptya
311:Vedas
307:triad
303:Īrita
298:Trita
156:Abtin
1409:Iran
939:Tous
919:Salm
909:KÄve
803:Zaav
788:Iraj
648:ISBN
619:ISBN
563:Iran
449:Iraj
441:Salm
425:KÄve
392:Amol
317:and
227:hero
225:and
143:Iraj
137:Salm
89:Born
52:Shah
1024:Giv
964:ZÄl
959:SÄm
924:Tur
738:of
571:doi
460:Rƻm
445:Tur
409:'s
390:in
383:).
345:as
140:Tur
1680::
689:)
585:.
577:.
567:50
565:.
470:("
458:("
451:.
443:,
394:.
351:.
284:.
258:.
247:r.
237:.
217:,
211::
207:;
201:,
197::
193:,
184:,
180::
726:e
719:t
712:v
627:.
600:)
596:(
593:.
573::
490:-
379:(
244:(
176:(
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34:.
20:)
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