William Faulkner - Knowledge

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learned of the Nobel Prize only when she was called to the principal's office during the school day. He began by saying: "I feel that this award was not made to me as a man, but to my work – a life's work in the agony and sweat of the human spirit, not for glory and least of all for profit, but to create out of the materials of the human spirit something which did not exist before. So this award is only mine in trust. It will not be difficult to find a dedication for the money part of it commensurate with the purpose and significance of its origin." He donated part of his Nobel money "to establish a fund to support and encourage new fiction writers", eventually resulting in the

520: 748: 1441:. Eliot, in his essay "Ulysses, Order and Myth", wrote that "In using the myth, in manipulating a continuous parallel between contemporaneity and antiquity, Mr. Joyce is pursuing a method which others must pursue after him. They will not be imitators, any more than the scientist who uses the discoveries of an Einstein in pursuing his own, independent, further investigations. It is simply a way of controlling, of ordering, of giving a shape and a significance to the immense panorama of futility and anarchy which is contemporary history." Faulkner's allusions to earlier authors are evidenced by his titles; the title of 824: 55: 2394: 7701: 7694: 5043: 12638: 1096: 227: 631: 1552: 5305: 770:, Faulkner had now become indifferent to his publishers and wrote this novel in a much more experimental style. In describing the writing process for this work, Faulkner later said, "One day I seemed to shut the door between me and all publisher's addresses and book lists. I said to myself, 'Now I can write.'" After its completion, Faulkner insisted that Wasson not do any editing or add any punctuation for clarity. 593:. The magazine published his "New Orleans" short story collection three years later. After dropping out, he took a series of odd jobs: at a New York City bookstore, as a carpenter in Oxford, and as the Ole Miss postmaster. He resigned from the post office with the declaration: "I will be damned if I propose to be at the beck and call of every itinerant scoundrel who has two cents to invest in a postage stamp." 507:. The decline of his performance in school continued, and Faulkner wound up repeating the eleventh and twelfth grades, never graduating from high school. As a teenager in Oxford, Faulkner dated Estelle Oldham (1897–1972), the popular daughter of Major Lemuel and Lida Oldham, and he also believed he would marry her. However, Estelle dated other boys during their romance, and, in 1918, 540:, who influenced Faulkner's own writing. In his early 20s, Faulkner gave poems and short stories he had written to Stone in hopes of their being published. Stone sent these to publishers, but they were uniformly rejected. In spring 1918, Faulkner traveled to live with Stone at Yale, his first trip to the North. Through Stone, Faulkner met writers like 441: 1036:

Faulkner's Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech on the immortality of the artists, although brief, contained a number of allusions and references to other literary works. However, Faulkner detested the fame and glory that resulted from his recognition. His aversion was so great that his 17-year-old daughter

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from 1943 to 1946, had interviewed Faulkner in 1946 and introduced his works to Swedish readers. Faulkner and Else had an affair that lasted until the end of 1953. At the banquet where they met in 1950, publisher Tor Bonnier introduced Else as the widow of the man responsible for Faulkner winning the

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In 1918, Faulkner's surname changed from "Falkner" to "Faulkner". According to one story, a careless typesetter made an error. When the misprint appeared on the title page of his first book, Faulkner was asked whether he wanted the change. He supposedly replied, "Either way suits me." In adolescence,

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Let the writer take up surgery or bricklaying if he is interested in technique. There is no mechanical way to get the writing done, no shortcut. The young writer would be a fool to follow a theory. Teach yourself by your own mistakes; people learn only by error. The good artist believes that nobody

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offered Faulkner work as a screenwriter in Hollywood. Faulkner was not an avid movie goer and had reservations about working in the movie industry. As André Bleikasten comments, he "was in dire need of money and had no idea how to get it…So he went to Hollywood." It has been noted that authors like

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in World War II, the German occupiers banned American literature. A black-market of American books emerged, and reading works by Hemingway and Faulkner became an act of defiance. Faulkner remains especially popular in France, where a 2009 poll found him the second most popular writer (after only

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Faulkner initially excelled in school and skipped the second grade. However, beginning somewhere in the fourth and fifth grades, he became a quieter and more withdrawn child. He occasionally played truant and became indifferent about schoolwork. Instead, he took an interest in studying the

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This novel drew heavily from the traditions and history of the South, in which Faulkner had been engrossed in his youth. He was extremely proud of the novel upon its completion and he believed it a significant step up from his previous two novels—however, when submitted for publication to

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that same year. The house and furnishings are maintained much as they were in Faulkner's day. Faulkner's scribblings are preserved on the wall, including the day-by-day outline covering a week he wrote on the walls of his small study to help him keep track of the plot twists in his novel

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have seemed for the moment real to countless readers, if in reading Faulkner we have almost the sense of inhabiting Yoknapatawpha County during the decline of the South, it is because the details used are definite, the terms concrete." Later, Faulkner's style is contrasted with that of

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As long as I live under the capitalistic system, I expect to have my life influenced by the demands of moneyed people. But I will be damned if I propose to be at the beck and call of every itinerant scoundrel who has two cents to invest in a postage stamp. This, sir, is my

766:. He started by writing three short stories about a group of children with the last name Compson, but soon began to feel that the characters he had created might be better suited for a full-length novel. Perhaps as a result of disappointment in the initial rejection of 555:

Faulkner attempted to join the US Army. There are accounts of this that indicate he was rejected for being under weight and his short stature of 5'5". Other accounts purport to prove that the aforementioned accounts are false.Although he initially planned to join the

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is located, also owns a generous collection of Faulkner materials, including first editions, manuscripts, letters, photographs, artwork, and many materials pertaining to Faulkner's time in Hollywood. The university possesses many personal files and letters kept by

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From the early 1920s to the outbreak of World War II, Faulkner published 13 novels and many short stories. This body of work formed the basis of his reputation and earned him the Nobel Prize at age 52. Faulkner's prodigious output include celebrated novels such as

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fraternity, and pursued his dream to become a writer. He skipped classes often and received a "D" grade in English. However, some of his poems were published in campus publications. In 1922, his poem "Portrait" was published in the New Orleans literary magazine

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and never saw active service during the First World War. Despite claiming so in his letters, Faulkner did not receive cockpit training or ever fly. Returning to Oxford in December 1918, Faulkner told acquaintances false war-stories and even faked a war wound.

1169:, is the county seat). Yoknapatawpha was Faulkner's "postage stamp", and the bulk of work that it represents is widely considered by critics to amount to one of the most monumental fictional creations in the history of literature. Three of his novels, 535:

and the University of Mississippi. Stone read and was impressed by some of Faulkner's early poetry, becoming one of the first to recognize and encourage Faulkner's talent. Stone mentored the young Faulkner, introducing him to the works of writers like

491:, his characterization of Southern characters, and his timeless themes, including fiercely intelligent people who are dwelling behind the façades of good ol' boys and simpletons. He was particularly influenced by stories of his great-grandfather 495:, who had become a near legendary figure in North Mississippi. Born into poverty, the elder Falkner was a strict disciplinarian and was a Confederate colonel. Tried and acquitted twice on charges of murder, he became a member of the 1481:, and the book is dedicated "To Mammy / Caroline Barr / Mississippi / Who was born in slavery and who gave to my family a fidelity without stint or calculation of recompense and to my childhood an immeasurable devotion and love." 1191:, document the town of Jefferson and its environs, as an extended family headed by Flem Snopes insinuates itself into the lives and psyches of the general populace. Yoknapatawpha County has been described as a mental landscape. 4132: 795:

Beginning in 1930, Faulkner sent some of his short stories to various national magazines. Several of these were published and brought him enough income to buy a house in Oxford for his family, which he named

4506:"Oppression and Its Effects on the Individual and Society in Faulkner's 'A Rose for Emily'", El-Ruha 5th International Conference on Social Sciences Proceedings Book, Eds. Fethi Demir&Mehmet Recep Taş. 917:

agent. Faulkner continued to find reliable work as a screenwriter from the 1930s to the 1950s. While staying in Hollywood, Faulkner adopted a "vagrant" lifestyle, living in brief stints in hotels like the

1939:, along with books and letters that once belonged to Malcolm Cowley. The university achieved the collection due to a generous donation by Louis Daniel Brodsky, a collector of Faulkner materials, in 1989. 531:, who became an important early influence on his writing. Stone was four years his senior and came from one of Oxford's older families; he was passionate about literature and had bachelor's degrees from 479:, and the Faulkner family. Young William was greatly influenced by the history of his family and the region in which he lived. Mississippi marked his sense of humor, his sense of the tragic position of " 3568: 849:, in May 1932. The job began a sporadic relationship with moviemaking and with California, which was difficult but he endured in order to earn "a consistent salary that supported his family back home." 1588:

wrote that "the presence alone of Faulkner in our midst makes a great difference in what the writer can and cannot permit himself to do. Nobody wants his mule and wagon stalled on the same track the

1920:, where he spent much of his time in his final years. The library also houses some of the writer's personal effects and the papers of major Faulkner associates and scholars, such as his biographer 1471:

in the past tense: "As I lay dying, the woman with the dog's eyes would not close my eyes as I descended into Hades." Faulkner's novel, in contrast, is narrated in the present tense. The title of

1451:: "it is a tale/ Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,/ Signifying nothing." The opening of the novel is told from the perspective of the intellectually disabled Benjy Compson. The title of 577:

Faulkner began writing poetry almost exclusively. He did not write his first novel until 1925. His literary influences are deep and wide. He once stated that he modeled his early writing on the

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He proposed marriage to her before Faulkner did. Her parents insisted she marry Franklin for various reasons: he was an Ole Miss law graduate, had recently been commissioned as a major in the

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Some of Faulkner's works have been adapted into films. They have received a polarized response, with many critics contending that Faulkner's works are "unfilmable". Faulkner's final work,

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noting that many critics regarded his work as "raw slabs of pseudorealism that had relatively little merit as serious writing". His style has been described as "impenetrably convoluted".

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says "Some people say they can't understand your writing, even after they read it two or three times. What approach would you suggest for them?" Faulkner replies: "Read it four times."

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issued a 22-cent postage stamp in his honor on August 3, 1987. Faulkner had once served as Postmaster at the University of Mississippi, and in his letter of resignation in 1923 wrote:

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I am. Drink. I was not. Let us sell Benjy's pasture so that Quentin may go to Harvard and I may knock my bones together and together. I will be dead in. Was it one year Caddy said.

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where Faulkner lived beginning in March. During his time in New Orleans, Faulkner's focus drifted from poetry to prose and his literary style made a marked transition from

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and became a part-owner of a railroad before being murdered by his co-owner. Faulkner incorporated many aspects of his great-grandfather's biography into his later works.

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When asked about his influences, Faulkner says "the books I read are the ones I knew and loved when I was a young man and to which I return as you do to old friends: the

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stories of a wide variety of characters including former slaves or descendants of slaves, poor white, agrarian, or working-class Southerners, and Southern aristocrats.

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In 1929, Faulkner married Estelle Oldham, with Andrew Kuhn serving as best man at the wedding. Estelle brought with her two children from her previous marriage to

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into the 20th century through his "interminably unwinding spiral of words and sentences that conducts the speaker to the abyss of sufferings buried in the past".

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for "his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel". It was awarded at the following year's banquet along with the 1950 Prize to

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Faulkner was highly critical of what he found in Hollywood, and he wrote letters that were "scathing in tone, painting a miserable portrait of a literary artist

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for the prize, but Pulitzer Prize Administrator Professor John Hohenberg convinced the Pulitzer board that Faulkner was long overdue for the award, despite

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Charlotte Renner, Talking and Writing in Faulkner's Snopes Trilogy, ACADEMIC JOURNAL ARTICLE, The Southern Literary Journal, Vol. 15, No. 1, Fall 1982.

1072:. The novel is a nostalgic reminiscence, in which an elderly grandfather relates a humorous episode in which he and two boys stole a car to drive to a 737:

The work was notable in that it was his first novel that dealt with the Civil War rather than the contemporary emphasis on World War I and its legacy.

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He attended the University of Mississippi, enrolling in 1919, studying for three semesters before dropping out in November 1920. Faulkner joined the

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Somewhere I heard bells once. Mississippi or Massachusetts. I was. I am not. Massachusetts or Mississippi. Shreve has a bottle in his trunk.

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where he was said to have regularly gone behind the bar to mix his own Mint Juleps. He had an extramarital affair with Hawks' secretary and

12785: 12695: 8565: 1202:, but received little attention from the public. After revisions and reissues, it gained popularity and is now considered one of his best. 407:

for "his powerful and unique contribution to the modern American novel." He is the only Mississippi-born Nobel laureate. Two of his works,

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in New Orleans, is now the site of Faulkner House Books, where it also serves as the headquarters of the Pirate's Alley Faulkner Society.

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that was never produced. From 1932 to 1954, Faulkner worked on around 50 films. In early 1944, Faulkner wrote a screenplay adaptation of

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The manuscripts of most of Faulkner's works, correspondence, personal papers, and over 300 books from his working library reside at the

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is roaring down". In 1943, while working at Warner Brothers, Faulkner wrote a letter of encouragement to a young Mississippi writer,

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Faulkner were not always hired for their writing prowess but "to enhance the prestige of the …writers who hired them." He arrived in

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and Faulkner hoped to support his new family as a writer. Faulkner and Estelle later had a daughter, Jill, in 1933. He began writing

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After his death, Estelle and their daughter, Jill, lived at Rowan Oak until Estelle's death in 1972. The property was sold to the

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is good enough to give him advice. He has supreme vanity. No matter how much he admires the old writer, he wants to beat him.

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traveled to and lived in Europe, Faulkner remained writing in the United States. Faulkner spent the first half of 1925 in

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Carl Rollyson has argued that, "as an artist," Faulkner believed "he should be above worldly concerns and even morality."

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By 1932, Faulkner was in need of money. He asked Wasson to sell the serialization rights for his newly completed novel,

11449: 9170: 8422: 5847: 5233: 4933: 1448: 1272: 9269: 866:, an adaptation of his short story "Turnabout", which received a mixed response. He then wrote a screen adaptation of 12730: 12710: 12182: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7340: 5194: 5053: 5032: 5013: 4979: 4951: 4861: 4791: 4756: 3903: 3873: 3504: 3171: 3083: 3047: 2964: 2919: 2736: 2637: 2505: 2417: 1581: 712: 288: 35: 11401: 12755: 12745: 12715: 9378: 8751: 8075: 5729: 5167: 4908: 4605: 4546: 1505:

said that "No one in American fiction has done so much to explore the types of Negro personality as has Faulkner."

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bordello. In summer 1961, he finished the first draft. During this time, he injured himself in a series of falls.

464:, Mississippi in 1902, where Faulkner's father established a livery stable and hardware store before becoming the 12780: 9336: 8893: 5280: 4771:"'I'm Afraid I've Got Involved With a Nut': New Faulkner Letters." Southern Literary Journal 47.1 (2014): 98–114. 950: 909:, with whom he quickly developed a friendship, as they both enjoyed drinking and hunting. Howard Hawks' brother, 5045:

William Faulkner in Venice : proceedings of the International Conference Language, Stylistics, Translations

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in December 1950 to receive the Nobel Prize, he met Else Jonsson (1912–1996), who was the widow of journalist

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being a lesser work of his, and the board overrode the jury's selection, much to the disgust of its members.

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During the summer of 1927, Faulkner wrote his first novel set in his fictional Yoknapatawpha County, titled

468:'s business manager. Except for short periods elsewhere, Faulkner lived in Oxford for the rest of his life. 11425: 9539: 8845: 2868: 1884: 5329: 3702: 1904:

in Oxford, Mississippi honoring the contributions of William Faulkner to the American literary landscape.

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Faulkner spent his boyhood listening to stories told to him by his elders — stories that spanned the

465: 371: 311: 280: 166: 107: 31: 5258: 4475: 3744:"Repudiation and Redemption in Go Down, Moses: Accounting, Settling, Gaming the System, and Justice" 11363: 10909: 10301: 10210: 9237: 8355: 8135: 8003: 7932: 7896: 7877: 7373: 4393: 4366: 4271: 945:. The war drained Faulkner of his enthusiasm. He described the war as "bad for writing". Amid this 747: 561: 307: 17: 10002: 6656: 615: 12503: 12389: 11565: 10100: 9406: 9158: 8542: 8362: 8314: 8027: 7817: 7483: 6519: 5974: 5276: 1951: 938: 846: 606: 453: 295: 79: 1675: 1083:. He suffered a fatal heart attack on July 6, 1962, at the age of 64, at Wright's Sanatorium in 12630: 12587: 12438: 11509: 10790: 10222: 10126: 10023: 7435: 6689: 6161: 5421: 5253: 4419:"William Faulkner Quits His Post Office Job in Splendid Fashion with a 1924 Resignation Letter" 1980: 1917: 1851: 1443: 1252: 1106: 1056: 927: 762: 752: 647: 504: 332: 124: 8862: 4020: 2676: 12566: 12489: 11786: 10672: 10511: 9932: 9856: 9653: 9277: 9223: 9182: 9103: 9002: 8816: 8715: 8708: 8678: 8152: 8099: 8063: 8051: 7944: 7860: 6781: 6071: 6060: 5926: 5839: 5816: 5747: 5660: 5493: 5005: 4999: 4370: 4276: 4156: 3393: 2852: 2244: 1687: 1494: 1473: 1401: 973: 919: 519: 492: 445: 11723: 7468: 7133: 6990: 4334: 3204: 1079:

On June 17, 1962, Faulkner suffered a serious injury in a fall from his horse, which led to

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in his writing, and wrote often highly emotional, subtle, cerebral, complex, and sometimes

1162: 1084: 902: 876: 823: 659: 511:(five years Faulkner's senior) proposed marriage to her before Faulkner did. She accepted. 389: 272: 96: 11709: 11154: 7166: 1427:, Faulkner uses stories and themes from classic literature in a modern context. Joyce, in 8: 12468: 11925: 11918: 11497: 11293: 11207: 11126: 10881: 10874: 10630: 9821: 9523: 9352: 9320: 8990: 8978: 8850: 8696: 8111: 8080: 7973: 7920: 7884: 7752: 7641: 7210: 6803: 6552: 6238: 6172: 6029: 6007: 5533: 5262: 3350: 1957:

The Random House records at Columbia University also include letters by and to Faulkner.

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A Huge Debt to 20th Century Modernism? António Lobo Antunes’s Prose Style and his Models

3834:"Ellison's Invisible Man and Faulkner's Light in August: An Argument in Black and White" 2198: 1369: 806:. With limited royalties from his work, he published short stories in magazines such as 330:(1927), his first work set in the fictional Yoknapatawpha County. In 1929, he published 12641: 12452: 12347: 12304: 12242: 12230: 12146: 11821: 11779: 11370: 11105: 10923: 10462: 10448: 10343: 10198: 10174: 10058: 9644: 9399: 9299: 8828: 8618: 8535: 8463: 8319: 8260: 8183: 8087: 7949: 7716: 7462: 7155: 6770: 6641: 6387: 6075: 5941: 5570: 5401: 5159: 5151: 5106: 5079: 4900: 4892: 4841:

Liénard-Yeterian, Marie. 'Faulkner et le cinéma', Paris: Michel Houdiard Editeur, 2010.

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Leitch, Thomas (2016). "Lights! camera! author! authorship as Hollywood performance".

2212: 460:". After Maud rejected Murry's plan to become a rancher in Texas, the family moved to 12375: 12278: 12015: 11967: 11939: 11846: 11807: 11772: 11595: 11063: 11035: 10895: 10588: 10504: 10406: 10371: 10138: 9918: 9884: 9151: 9110: 9026: 8768: 8744: 8594: 8589: 8530: 8518: 8511: 8482: 8470: 8410: 8237: 8159: 8116: 7985: 7961: 7853: 7836: 7829: 7812: 7800: 7416: 7287: 6968: 6667: 6630: 6486: 6296: 6139: 6018: 5678: 5509: 5461: 5413: 5314: 5267: 5229: 5190: 5163: 5059: 5049: 5028: 5009: 4975: 4961: 4947: 4929: 4904: 4857: 4842: 4795: 4787: 4760: 4752: 4714: 4701: 4683: 4665: 4647: 4629: 4570: 4507: 4068:"The Wild Palms and Las palmeras salvajes: The Southern Counterpoint Faulkner/Borges" 3962: 3899: 3869: 3755: 3593: 3500: 3167: 3043: 2960: 2915: 2732: 2682: 2633: 2585: 2501: 2413: 2164: 2067: 2012: 1841: 1655: 1373: 1268: 1124: 946: 931: 720: 676: 541: 480: 350: 148: 11681: 9765: 9139: 6464: 5985: 5930: 3929: 1497:

should "go slow" and be more moderate in their positions. The essayist and novelist

12608: 12601: 12340: 12120: 12029: 12022: 11953: 11855: 11765: 11611: 11521: 11413: 11307: 11300: 11133: 10958: 10916: 10735: 10651: 10546: 10455: 10315: 10287: 9902: 9772: 9737: 9695: 9610: 9503: 9062: 9014: 8823: 8792: 8756: 8666: 8661: 8446: 8350: 8338: 8188: 8140: 8056: 8032: 8015: 7865: 7646: 7622: 7089: 6858: 6618: 6563: 6497: 6453: 6398: 6276: 5694: 5639: 5632: 5604: 5469: 5393: 5290: 5143: 4884: 3994: 3847: 3220: 2848: 2294: 2099: 2091: 1832: 1776: 1736: 1709: 1372:—he created an intact world of his own, a bloodstream running through twenty books— 1365: 1321: 1304: 1292: 1284: 1195: 1154: 1146: 1045: 1023: 1012: 954: 871: 779: 691: 681: 508: 385: 377: 320: 241: 11814: 11716: 10553: 10539: 10532: 10357: 9716: 7012: 6711: 2649: 12594: 12545: 12531: 12524: 12085: 11988: 11800: 11793: 11695: 11667: 11660: 11632: 11584: 11437: 11356: 11328: 11223: 11147: 11098: 10986: 10951: 10839: 10832: 10776: 10728: 10637: 10525: 10378: 10350: 10150: 10072: 10065: 10044: 9981: 9939: 9849: 9842: 9800: 9744: 9635: 9127: 9115: 9019: 8787: 8739: 8673: 8642: 8606: 8601: 8398: 8212: 8207: 8164: 7824: 7769: 7745: 7733: 7381: 7199: 6935: 6847: 6792: 6748: 6737: 6607: 6541: 6254: 5963: 5904: 5893: 5777: 5597: 5445: 5271: 5184: 4777: 4405: 4389: 4362: 4027: 3895: 3886: 3161: 3037: 2956: 2947: 2911: 2902: 2728: 2719: 2301: 2217: 2004: 1846: 1804: 1785: 1771: 1751: 1704: 1679: 1644: 1429: 1385: 1346: 1300: 1118: 889: 828: 643: 532: 484: 344: 140: 11230: 11049: 10825: 10329: 9681: 7265: 7144: 7067: 7023: 4373:

and Harold Augenbraum from the Awards 50- and 60-year anniversary publications.)

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Faulkner in the University: Conferences at the University of Virginia, 1957–1958

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Forum for Modern Language Studies, Volume IX, Issue 3, July 1973, Pages 235–252

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Faulkner wrote two volumes of poetry which were published in small printings,

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and his other early works were written in a style similar to contemporaries

12368: 12206: 12099: 12071: 12006: 11974: 11946: 11911: 11904: 11897: 11862: 11828: 11744: 11702: 11553: 11542: 11532: 11461: 11279: 11251: 11189: 11182: 11168: 11140: 11112: 11077: 11070: 11042: 11028: 11014: 10993: 10902: 10860: 10853: 10693: 10665: 10616: 10602: 10476: 10441: 10336: 10322: 10259: 10186: 10079: 10037: 9835: 9660: 9344: 9304: 9146: 9134: 9067: 9055: 9007: 8763: 8577: 8499: 8475: 8367: 8343: 8295: 8224: 7980: 7872: 7728: 7700: 7693: 7658: 7610: 7298: 7254: 7034: 6880: 6869: 6700: 6530: 5646: 4741: 4562: 3934: 3687: 3224: 2318:"Faulkner's Home, Family and Heritage Were Genesis of Yoknapatawpha County" 1836: 1731: 1696: 1671: 1670:

The works of William Faulkner are a clear influence on the French novelist

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Faulkner was known for his experimental style with meticulous attention to

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During part of his time in New Orleans, Faulkner lived in a house in the

578: 537: 415: 315: 303: 5155: 5131: 4896: 4872: 4601: 4585: 4542: 4526: 4083: 4067: 3974: 3950: 1616:(Santa Maria) being "very much in the vein of" Yoknapatawpha, and that " 1087:. Faulkner is buried with his family in St. Peter's Cemetery in Oxford. 949:, in 1943, Faulkner began work on a new novel that merged World War I's 760:

In autumn 1928, just after his 31st birthday, Faulkner began working on

440: 12510: 12064: 11835: 11758: 11737: 11618: 11286: 11272: 11021: 11007: 10944: 10867: 10756: 10623: 10560: 10420: 10250: 10051: 10009: 9946: 9603: 9187: 8415: 8104: 8068: 7605: 6265: 5996: 5611: 5485: 5310: 5110: 5094: 4995: 4888: 4822: 4807:"The French Quarter Apprentice: William Faulkner's Modernist Evolution" 4806: 2678:

Sport and the Spirit of Play in American Fiction: Hawthorne to Faulkner

2193: 1924:, bibliographer Linton Massey, and Random House editor Albert Erskine. 1409: 1405: 1397: 1335: 1288: 1171: 1150: 1080: 711:

The miniature house at 624 Pirate's Alley, just around the corner from

564:

with a forged letter of reference and left Yale to receive training in

560:

in hopes of being commissioned as an officer, Faulkner then joined the

549: 528: 4873:"Faulkner's First War: Conflict, Mimesis, and the Resonance of Defeat" 4811:

Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association

1095: 12559: 12517: 12382: 12092: 11175: 10930: 10797: 10518: 10469: 10434: 9995: 9422: 7309: 7221: 5752: 4527:"The Wasteland Revisited: William Faulkner's First Year in Hollywood" 2153:, and came from a respectable family with whom they were old friends. 1901: 1556: 1468: 1142: 1019: 797: 488: 226: 5324: 5319: 4784:

William Faulkner's Yoknapatawpha: A Kind of Keystone in the Universe

937:

With the onset of World War II, in 1942, Faulkner tried to join the

310:, but did not serve in combat. Returning to Oxford, he attended the 10399: 10266: 9624: 9585: 9569: 9555: 9446: 8637: 7001: 5562: 5409: 5334: 5299: 5295: 1438: 1137: 732: 630: 326: 267:; September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) was an American writer, 12158: 11196: 10658: 10273: 9562: 9546: 9532: 8966: 8039: 5517: 3703:"T. S. Eliot, "Ulysses, Order, and Myth", in The Dial (Nov 1923)" 2044: 1876: 1835:

stated that "for young people in France, Faulkner is a god", and

1722: 1609: 1540: 1463: 1280: 1141:(1931), includes many of his most acclaimed (and most frequently 959: 565: 409: 2632:

Los Altos, California: William Kaufmann, Inc., 1981: pp. 63–64.

1726:. Some of Faulkner's Nobel Prize winnings went to establish the 1066:

In 1961, Faulkner began writing his nineteenth and final novel,

9480: 8892: 7177: 5226:

Lion in the Garden: Interviews with William Faulkner, 1926–1962

2864: 1049: 840:, to a magazine for $ 5,000, but none accepted the offer. Then 5869: 392:, is the only film with contributions by two Nobel laureates. 259: 4173:"William Faulkner's Home Illustrates His Impact On The South" 3383:, University Press of Florida, Gainesville, 1995, pp. 162-163 2865:"Pirate's Alley Faulkner Society Featuring Words & Music" 1730:. It gave an Award for Notable First Novel; winners included 1458: 967:

was a controversial political choice. The jury had selected

250: 9391: 4958:

Faulkner and Love: The Women Who Shaped His Art, A Biography

4446:"William Faulkner marker added to Mississippi Writers Trail" 3163:

William Faulkner in Hollywood: Screenwriting for the Studios

3039:

William Faulkner in Hollywood: Screenwriting for the Studios

1551: 9953: 9487: 3495:

Gordon, Debra. "Faulkner, William". In Bloom, Harold (ed.)

1310:

Faulkner's contemporary critical reception was mixed, with

7591:

Previously the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel from 1917–1947

3868:. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University Press, 2002 3542:"William Faulkner archival material to be sold at auction" 1243:

that liquor teaches you to confuse the means with the end

1198:" was his first story published in a major magazine, the 991:

s publication, most of his novels had been out of print.

427:

called him "the greatest artist the South has produced".

4749:

Faulkner and Popular Culture: Faulkner and Yoknapatawpha

4113:, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, 2019, p.477-497 3990:"The Forest of Letters: An Interview with Valerie Miles" 2942: 2940: 2492: 2490: 1055:

Faulkner served as the first Writer-in-Residence at the

2714: 2712: 2710: 2412:. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980; 1746: 514: 3016: 3014: 3001: 2999: 815: 5095:"Rex Stout and William Faulkner's Nobel Prize Speech" 4514:. Oct 15, 2019. Tunisia. Pg. 31-38. www.elruha.org. 3898:. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi, 1982 2937: 2487: 2477: 2475: 1942:

Further significant Faulkner materials reside at the

1501:

was highly critical of his views around integration.

314:

for three semesters before dropping out. He moved to

256: 253: 247: 12741:

Deaths by horse-riding accident in the United States

5041: 4305:"France's strange love affair with William Faulkner" 2707: 1914:

Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library

1539:

wrote that Faulkner successfully imported classical

395:

Faulkner's reputation grew following publication of

360:. He also worked as a screenwriter, contributing to 283:, Faulkner is one of the most celebrated writers of 12751:

Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters

11390:

A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte

3309: 3307: 3011: 2996: 2582:

William Faulkner: Self-Presentation and Performance

2357: 2355: 1580:Faulkner is widely considered a towering figure in 1239:

Three times. Days. Aren't you even going to open it

800:. Fueled by a desire to make money, Faulkner wrote 244: 4883:(3). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 119–130. 3589:Blotner, J. and Frederick L. Gwynn, (eds.) (1959) 2472: 1964:dedicated a William Faulkner Room in its library. 1863:: "Between grief and nothing, I will take grief." 1604:is considerable, with fictional worlds created by 1161:". He set many of his short stories and novels in 5066:. Archived from the original on September 8, 2019 4856:. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. 4569:. Translated by Kennedy, Ellen Conroy. Vintange. 3424:"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1949: Documentary" 3031: 3029: 12676:20th-century American dramatists and playwrights 12652: 8507:Martin Dressler: The Tale of an American Dreamer 5189:. Bloomington: Indiana University. p. 218. 5084:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 5027:. Totowa, New Jersey: Barnes & Noble Books. 4678:(Noel Polk, ed., with notes by Joseph Blotner) ( 3635:"Touring William Faulkner's Oxford, Mississippi" 3304: 2839: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2352: 1682:has been described as a "disciple of Faulkner". 963:, it won the 1954 Pulitzer Prize. The award for 672:published several of his short works of prose. 5132:"Faulkner and the Royal Air Force Canada, 1918" 4928:. New York, NY: Frederick Ungar Publishing Co. 4782:Kerr, Elizabeth Margaret, and Kerr, Michael M. 3499:. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishing, 2002 1237:Mr and Mrs Jason Richmond Compson announce the 654:artists and writers lived, specifically in the 596: 287:and often is considered the greatest writer of 30:"Faulkner" redirects here. For other uses, see 9099:The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter 8148:The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter 7580: 7362: 5001:One Matchless Time: A Life of William Faulkner 3210: 3026: 2845:The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature 2384: 2382: 1788:as an alternative to the National Book Award. 1364:I read that every year, as some do the Bible. 1063:from February to June 1957 and again in 1958. 994: 624:Publicity photographs of Faulkner, summer 1924 581:in late 18th- and early 19th-century England. 448:, his paternal great-grandfather and namesake. 9407: 9285: 8878: 8566:The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay 7566: 7348: 5855: 5350: 5330:William Faulkner Family Collection (MUM00125) 5228:. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press. 4990:. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. 2830: 2765: 2650:"University of Mississippi: William Faulkner" 2404: 2402: 1213:(1933), and a collection of mystery stories, 941:but was rejected. He instead worked on local 523:Faulkner as a cadet in the Canadian RAF, 1918 12329: 12318: 9512: 9501: 9455: 9444: 4125:"Still Another Disciple of William Faulkner" 3951:"William Faulkner to Eudora Welty: A Letter" 3948: 3166:. Athens: University of Georgia. p. 1. 3042:. Athens: University of Georgia. p. 1. 1229:The peacefullest words. Peacefullest words. 452:Faulkner was born on September 25, 1897, in 9583: 4974:. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1984. 4946:. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1984. 4203:"Our History | The PEN/Faulkner Foundation" 3729:William Faulkner: The Yoknapatawpha Country 3632: 3270:"The Fascinating History of the Mint Julep" 2959:, New York: Oxford University Press, 1993; 2914:, New York: Oxford University Press, 2007; 2731:, New York: Oxford University Press, 2007; 2379: 2304:, OleMiss.edu; accessed September 26, 2017. 2175: 1512:became interested in Faulkner's work, with 856:, not realizing that they were produced by 852:Initially, he declared a desire to work on 279:, where Faulkner spent most of his life. A 9414: 9400: 9292: 9278: 8885: 8871: 7573: 7559: 7355: 7341: 5862: 5848: 5357: 5343: 5223: 4960:. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008. 3866:William Faulkner: Six Decades of Criticism 3626: 3381:John Hohenberg: The Pursuit of Excellence 2978:"'The Most Horrific Tale I Could Imagine'" 2681:. Columbia University Press. p. 219. 2527: 2525: 2399: 2392: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2282: 892:. Bogart and Bacall would star in Hawks's 860:and not MGM. His first screenplay was for 788:in 1929 while working night shifts at the 53: 12701:20th-century American short story writers 5748:William Clark Falkner (great-grandfather) 4713:ed. Malcolm Cowley (Viking Press, 1946). 2674: 1967: 1135:Faulkner's first short story collection, 1128:(1936). He was also a prolific writer of 740: 435: 324:(1925). He went back to Oxford and wrote 5105:(1). Indiana University Press: 151–152. 4443: 4376: 4369:. Retrieved 2012-03-31. (With essays by 4349: 4122: 3927: 3128: 2500:, New York: Harper & Brothers, 1953 1566: 1550: 1262: 1094: 998: 822: 746: 708:by recommending them to his publisher. 629: 518: 439: 12826:Writers of American Southern literature 5268:Works by William Faulkner in eBook form 5186:William Faulkner: A Life through Novels 4302: 3462:(in Swedish), Sweden, January 9, 2010, 3159: 3035: 2925: 2656:from the original on September 22, 2010 2522: 2279: 2131: 1695:cites Faulkner: "If the experiences of 14: 12653: 8196:The Collected Stories of Jean Stafford 5325:Faulkner at Virginia: An Audio Archive 5142:(1). Johns Hopkins University: 15–38. 4696:(Joseph Blotner and Noel Polk, eds.) ( 4660:(Joseph Blotner and Noel Polk, eds.) ( 4642:(Joseph Blotner and Noel Polk, eds.) ( 4482:from the original on December 29, 2017 3831: 3637:. Literarytraveler.com. Archived from 3558: 3497:William Faulkner, Bloom's BioCritiques 2853:10.1093/acrefore/9780190201098.013.484 2843:Hannon, Charles. "Faulkner, William". 2579: 2328:from the original on December 18, 2020 2312: 2310: 1839:made a stage adaptation of Faulkner's 1810:The Three Burials of Melquiades Estada 1484: 1222: 444:Faulkner was influenced by stories of 12736:British Army personnel of World War I 12255:Six Characters in Search of an Author 9395: 9273: 9219:A Crown of Feathers and Other Stories 8919:Collected Stories of William Faulkner 8866: 7554: 7336: 5843: 5338: 4870: 4624:(Joseph Blotner and Noel Polk, ed.) ( 4269: 4238: 4170: 4153: 3888:Faulkner and the Southern Renaissance 3813:from the original on January 22, 2021 3741: 3680: 3454:"En kärlekshistoria i Nobelprisklass" 3280:from the original on October 14, 2022 3237: 2949:William Faulkner and Southern History 2889: 2824: 2584:. Austin: University of Texas Press. 2498:The Private World of William Faulkner 1596:. According to critic and translator 1026:(1910–1950). Jonsson, a reporter for 790:University of Mississippi Power House 8650:The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao 8459:A Good Scent from a Strange Mountain 5364: 5004:. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 4586:"West Point's William Faulkner Room" 4183:from the original on August 11, 2018 4171:Block, Melissa (February 13, 2017). 4065: 3552: 3517:"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1949" 3394:"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1949" 2245:"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1949" 1780:. Starting in 1981, this became the 1571:A Parisian street named for Faulkner 1250:— An example of Faulkner's prose in 515:Trip to the North and early writings 12786:People from New Albany, Mississippi 12696:20th-century American screenwriters 4854:William Faulkner, his life and work 4751:. Univ. Press of Mississippi, 1990 4444:Thompson, Jake (October 11, 2019). 4425:from the original on March 25, 2015 4421:. Openculture. September 30, 2012. 4002:from the original on April 14, 2015 3987: 3981: 3798: 3772: 3466:from the original on April 10, 2010 3238:Spano, Susan (September 16, 2011). 2410:William Faulkner, His Life and Work 2307: 2162:The original version was issued as 1928:Southeast Missouri State University 1900:historical marker was installed at 1636:, particularly on his early novels 1522:The Achievement of William Faulkner 1291:understatement of his contemporary 1241:marriage of their daughter Candace 957:. Published over a decade later as 898:, another film Faulkner worked on. 792:. The novel was published in 1930. 675:After being directly influenced by 24: 12801:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction winners 12681:20th-century American male writers 11450:Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2 8423:The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love 5287:Works by or about William Faulkner 5224:Meriwether, James B., ed. (1980). 5217: 5170:from the original on June 24, 2021 5117:from the original on June 25, 2021 4911:from the original on June 25, 2021 4829:from the original on June 25, 2021 4608:from the original on June 25, 2021 4549:from the original on June 25, 2021 4456:from the original on June 17, 2020 4239:Ebert, Roger (December 29, 1969). 4123:Prescott, Orville (May 12, 1965). 4047:from the original on June 24, 2021 3885:Abadie, Ann J. and Doreen Fowler. 3726: 3559:Ringle, Ken (September 25, 1997). 3361:from the original on April 2, 2019 2871:from the original on June 28, 2012 2695:from the original on March 2, 2022 1433:, modeled the journey of his hero 679:, Faulkner wrote his first novel, 25: 12837: 12816:Southern United States in fiction 12726:American male short story writers 5243: 5203:from the original on May 29, 2021 5048:. Venice: Marsilio. p. 347. 4985: 4476:"Random House records, 1925-1999" 4315:from the original on June 4, 2022 4251:from the original on July 9, 2021 4135:from the original on May 23, 2022 4098:Claude Simon and William Faulkner 3571:from the original on June 8, 2022 3404:from the original on June 2, 2020 3250:from the original on June 4, 2022 3180:from the original on May 29, 2021 3141:from the original on June 4, 2022 3129:Crowther, Bosley (June 4, 2022). 3086:from the original on June 4, 2022 3056:from the original on May 29, 2021 2759: 2531: 2454: 2373: 2295:MWP: William Faulkner (1897–1962) 2255:from the original on June 2, 2020 642:While most writers of Faulkner's 458:the old feudal cotton aristocracy 318:, where he wrote his first novel 209: 36:William Faulkner (disambiguation) 12706:Accidental deaths in Mississippi 12637: 12636: 8076:The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters 7699: 7692: 5303: 5130:Zeitlin, Michael (Spring 2016). 4723: 4494: 4468: 4437: 4411: 4399: 4327: 4303:Dugdale, John (March 19, 2009). 4296: 4290: 4284: 4263: 4232: 4220: 3832:Mikics, David (August 3, 2021). 3799:Cep, Casey (November 23, 2020). 3773:Cep, Casey (November 23, 2020). 2675:Messenger, Christian K. (1983). 1388:occasionally and, of the poets, 1295:, Faulkner made frequent use of 1235:Aren't you even going to open it 1046:Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur 903:imprisoned in a cultural Babylon 614: 605: 384:. The former film, adapted from 240: 225: 12796:People from Ripley, Mississippi 12791:People from Oxford, Mississippi 12686:20th-century American novelists 8894:National Book Award for Fiction 5182: 4525:Bartunek, C. J. (Summer 2017). 4270:Mills, Warren (June 15, 2006). 4195: 4164: 4147: 4116: 4103: 4090: 4059: 4033: 4014: 3942: 3921: 3909: 3879: 3858: 3825: 3792: 3766: 3735: 3720: 3695: 3674: 3662: 3653: 3614: 3602: 3583: 3534: 3509: 3489: 3477: 3446: 3416: 3386: 3373: 3343: 3331: 3319: 3292: 3262: 3231: 3198: 3192: 3153: 3122: 3110: 3098: 3068: 3020: 2970: 2895: 2883: 2857: 2818: 2806: 2794: 2782: 2753: 2741: 2668: 2642: 2630:The Almanac of American Letters 2622: 2610: 2598: 2573: 2561: 2549: 2537: 2510: 2460: 2448: 2422: 2367: 2156: 2143: 1813:was partly based on Faulkner's 1044:In 1951, Faulkner received the 922:and frequenting the bar at the 336:. The following year, he wrote 205: 12806:Screenwriters from Mississippi 12404:Grosvenor School of Modern Art 12397:Fourth dimension in literature 5822:PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction 4986:O'Connor, William Van (1959). 4805:Koch, Benjamin (Winter 2007). 4726:Faulkner: A Biography (2 vols) 4584:Capps, Jack L. (Spring 1966). 4517: 4043:. El Pais. November 21, 2012. 3988:Kan, Elianna (April 9, 2015). 3240:"William Faulkner's Hollywood" 2340: 2267: 2237: 2225: 2218:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 2205: 2181: 2060: 1962:United States Military Academy 1907: 1782:PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction 1674:, and the Portuguese novelist 1009:1949 Nobel Prize in Literature 405:1949 Nobel Prize in Literature 342:. Later that decade, he wrote 269:whose novels and short stories 13: 1: 12821:University of Virginia alumni 12771:Nobel laureates in Literature 9421: 8955:The Adventures of Augie March 8172:The Confessions of Nat Turner 5042:Rosella Mamoli Zorzi (2000). 5022: 4944:The Origins of Faulkner's Art 4923: 4747:Fowler, Doreen, Abadie, Ann. 4565:(1970). Thody, Philip (ed.). 4524: 4383:"National Book Awards – 1955" 4356:"National Book Awards – 1951" 4226: 3668: 3561:"Faulkner, Between the Lines" 3104: 3005: 2776: 2231: 1974:William Faulkner bibliography 1651:Conversation in The Cathedral 1520:and Michael Millgate writing 1099:One of Faulkner's typewriters 1048:medal from the government of 527:When he was 17, Faulkner met 277:Lafayette County, Mississippi 5129: 5099:Journal of Modern Literature 2616: 2604: 2567: 2555: 2543: 2516: 1885:United States Postal Service 1784:, founded by, among others, 1575: 1489:Faulkner was against forced 1325:in 1956, Faulkner remarked: 1265:The Life of William Faulkner 1187:, known collectively as the 773: 597:New Orleans and early novels 7: 12811:Sigma Alpha Epsilon members 12766:National Book Award winners 12721:American male screenwriters 12691:20th-century American poets 12497:List of avant-garde artists 11474:The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari 8907:The Man with the Golden Arm 8728:All the Light We Cannot See 8686:A Visit from the Goon Squad 8291:The Stories of John Cheever 5828:Fiction, Film, and Faulkner 5763:William Faulkner Foundation 5478:If I Forget Thee, Jerusalem 5302:(public domain audiobooks) 5259:William Faulkner Collection 5025:The Art of William Faulkner 4994: 4851: 4786:. Fordham Univ Press, 1985 4567:Lyrical and Critical Essays 4160:(3rd ed.). p. 22. 3949:St. C. Crane, Joan (1989). 3801:"William Faulkner's Demons" 3775:"William Faulkner's Demons" 3683:"The Art of Fiction No. 12" 3620: 3608: 3337: 3325: 3298: 3116: 2931: 2481: 2466: 2430:"William Faulkner's Demons" 2361: 2346: 2273: 1932:Center for Faulkner Studies 1728:William Faulkner Foundation 1231:Non fui. Sum. Fui. Non sum. 1039:William Faulkner Foundation 995:Nobel Prize and later years 27:American writer (1897–1962) 10: 12842: 12776:Novelists from Mississippi 12355:Classical Hollywood cinema 7957:Tales of the South Pacific 7806:Thomas Sigismund Stribling 7741:The Bridge of San Luis Rey 7582:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 5183:Bleikasten, André (2017). 5093:Rife, David (March 1983). 4924:Phillips, Gene D. (1980). 4871:McKay, David (Fall 2009). 4583: 4561: 3915: 3313: 2151:Hawaii Army National Guard 1971: 1767:The Origin of the Brunists 1626:wouldn't exist if not for 1600:, Faulkner's influence on 1479:African American spiritual 1267:. University of Virginia. 1090: 812:to supplement his income. 421:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 271:were set in the fictional 181:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 29: 12618: 12296: 12137: 12005: 11845: 11594: 11583: 11426:Les Demoiselles d'Avignon 11380: 11206: 10766: 10249: 10240: 10117: 9901: 9643: 9634: 9429: 9370: 9312: 9233: 8901: 8557: 8252: 7995: 7830:Josephine Winslow Johnson 7708: 7690: 7618:The Magnificent Ambersons 7597: 7588: 7478: 7453: 7434: 7415: 7391: 7372: 7275: 7044: 6813: 6573: 6348: 6116: 5881: 5875:Nobel Prize in Literature 5740: 5721: 5670: 5589: 5552: 5385: 5372: 5296:Works by William Faulkner 5277:Works by William Faulkner 5092: 4852:Minter, David L. (1980). 4804: 4361:October 28, 2018, at the 4272:"As Melquiades Lay Dying" 3955:The Mississippi Quarterly 3483: 3076:"Literary Daybook, May 7" 2910:December 2, 2020, at the 2812: 2800: 2788: 2747: 2727:December 2, 2020, at the 2580:Watson, James G. (2002). 2300:November 1, 2015, at the 2084:The Story of Temple Drake 1944:University of Mississippi 1898:Mississippi Writers Trail 1824:Nazi Occupation of France 1717:University of Mississippi 1623:The Death of Artemio Cruz 1561:University of Mississippi 1546: 1518:The Yoknapatawpha Country 1007:Faulkner was awarded the 809:The Saturday Evening Post 638:(pictured center yellow). 466:University of Mississippi 312:University of Mississippi 236:William Cuthbert Faulkner 224: 219: 192: 167:Nobel Prize in Literature 159: 116: 108:University of Mississippi 103: 86: 64: 52: 45: 32:Faulkner (disambiguation) 12731:American Nobel laureates 12711:American erotica writers 10211:The Master and Margarita 8752:The Underground Railroad 8136:The Keepers of the House 7878:Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings 4724:Blotner, Joseph (1974). 4394:National Book Foundation 4367:National Book Foundation 4336:Breathless (1960) - IMDb 3928:Levinger, Larry (2000). 3213:Journal of Screenwriting 3160:Solomon, Stefan (2017). 3036:Solomon, Stefan (2017). 2176:Citations and references 2136: 1467:, where it is spoken by 1419:Like his contemporaries 1334:In that same interview, 403:and he was awarded the 308:Royal Canadian Air Force 68:William Cuthbert Falkner 12756:Mississippi postmasters 12746:Lost Generation writers 12716:American male novelists 12504:List of modernist poets 12390:Fourth dimension in art 11566:Meshes of the Afternoon 8704:The Orphan Master's Son 8543:Interpreter of Maladies 8315:A Confederacy of Dunces 8220:The Optimist's Daughter 8028:The Old Man and the Sea 7818:Caroline Pafford Miller 5250:William Faulkner Papers 5023:Pikoulis, John (1982). 4388:April 22, 2019, at the 4030:The Guardian 5 May 2001 3852:10.1093/litimag/imab027 3357:. Columbia University. 1952:New York Public Library 1896:On October 10, 2019, a 1297:stream of consciousness 1263:Rollyson, Carl (2020). 939:United States Air Force 928:Musso & Frank Grill 884:was the first starring 858:Walt Disney Productions 847:Culver City, California 454:New Albany, Mississippi 430: 296:New Albany, Mississippi 80:New Albany, Mississippi 12781:O. Henry Award winners 12588:Second Viennese School 12330: 12319: 10223:The Sound and the Fury 10127:In Search of Lost Time 9584: 9513: 9502: 9456: 9445: 8303:The Executioner's Song 7866:John Phillips Marquand 7484:Nobel Prize recipients 7455:Physiology or Medicine 6837:Gabriel García Márquez 6690:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 5758:Papers and manuscripts 5422:The Sound and the Fury 5254:University of Virginia 4711:The Portable Faulkner, 4066:Vegh, Beatriz (1995). 4026:June 24, 2021, at the 3930:"The Prophet Faulkner" 3894:March 6, 2017, at the 3864:Wagner-Martin, Linda. 3748:The Southern Quarterly 3225:10.1386/josc.7.1.113_1 2955:March 5, 2017, at the 2201:on September 24, 2021. 1981:The Sound and the Fury 1968:Selected list of works 1918:University of Virginia 1894: 1658:translated Faulkner's 1606:Gabriel García Márquez 1602:Latin American fiction 1572: 1564: 1495:civil rights activists 1444:The Sound and the Fury 1332: 1253:The Sound and the Fury 1247: 1145:) stories, including " 1107:The Sound and the Fury 1100: 1057:University of Virginia 1018:When Faulkner visited 1004: 833: 763:The Sound and the Fury 757: 753:The Sound and the Fury 742:The Sound and the Fury 648:New Orleans, Louisiana 639: 524: 505:history of Mississippi 449: 436:Childhood and heritage 401:The Portable Faulkner, 333:The Sound and the Fury 125:The Sound and the Fury 12567:Reactionary modernism 12490:List of art movements 9224:Isaac Bashevis Singer 9104:Katherine Anne Porter 9003:The Wapshot Chronicle 8931:From Here to Eternity 8153:Katherine Anne Porter 8100:To Kill a Mockingbird 8064:A Death in the Family 7861:The Late George Apley 6782:Isaac Bashevis Singer 6657:Miguel Ángel Asturias 6330:Frans Eemil Sillanpää 6061:Verner von Heidenstam 5916:Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson 5817:Faux Faulkner contest 5661:Shingles for the Lord 5320:Digital Yoknapatawpha 5148:10.1353/fau.2016.0009 4776:May 29, 2021, at the 4734:Faulkner: A Biography 4531:South Atlantic Review 4277:Indiana Daily Student 4157:The Elements of Style 4154:White, E. B. (1975). 3742:Simon, Julia (2017). 2867:. Wordsandmusic.org. 1889: 1866:He also won the U.S. 1795:, was adapted into a 1688:The Elements of Style 1570: 1559:is maintained by the 1554: 1437:on the adventures of 1327: 1319:In an interview with 1287:. In contrast to the 1227: 1098: 1002: 986:The Portable Faulkner 920:Garden of Allah Hotel 854:Mickey Mouse cartoons 826: 750: 633: 522: 493:William Clark Falkner 446:William Clark Falkner 443: 294:Faulkner was born in 12411:Hanshinkan Modernism 12267:The Threepenny Opera 12183:Pelléas et Mélisande 9379:The Long, Hot Summer 9329:The Long, Hot Summer 9171:The Complete Stories 9159:Mr. Sammler's Planet 9039:The Waters of Kronos 8387:A Summons to Memphis 8284:James Alan McPherson 7782:Margaret Ayer Barnes 7666:The Able McLaughlins 7630:The Age of Innocence 6308:Roger Martin du Gard 5812:Southern Renaissance 5768:Yoknapatawpha County 5703:To Have and Have Not 5502:Intruder in the Dust 5136:The Faulkner Journal 4970:Sensibar, Judith L. 4956:Sensibar, Judith L. 4942:Sensibar, Judith L. 4877:South Central Review 4096:Duncan, Alistair B. 4072:The Faulkner Journal 3839:Literary Imagination 3681:Stein, Jean (1956). 3244:Smithsonian Magazine 2132:Notes and references 2124:Land of the Pharaohs 2108:To Have and Have Not 2037:Intruder in the Dust 1807:'s neo-Western film 1676:António Lobo Antunes 1639:The Time of the Hero 1530:Southern Renaissance 1163:Yoknapatawpha County 1085:Byhalia, Mississippi 913:, became Faulkner's 877:To Have and Have Not 728:Boni & Liveright 367:To Have and Have Not 273:Yoknapatawpha County 97:Byhalia, Mississippi 12469:International Style 12219:Afternoon of a Faun 11498:Battleship Potemkin 11402:Mont Sainte-Victoir 9337:The Long Hot Summer 8991:The Field of Vision 8979:Ten North Frederick 8851:Jayne Anne Phillips 8112:The Edge of Sadness 8081:Robert Lewis Taylor 7974:James Gould Cozzens 7921:Journey in the Dark 7885:The Grapes of Wrath 7753:Scarlet Sister Mary 7211:Svetlana Alexievich 6553:Salvatore Quasimodo 6239:Erik Axel Karlfeldt 6173:George Bernard Shaw 6030:Rabindranath Tagore 6008:Maurice Maeterlinck 5263:Harry Ransom Center 4207:www.penfaulkner.org 3691:. Spring 1956 (12). 3565:The Washington Post 3355:The Pulitzer Prizes 2436:. November 18, 2020 2189:"Faulkner, William" 1948:Harry Ransom Center 1868:National Book Award 1582:Southern literature 1535:French philosopher 1485:Themes and analysis 1449:Macbeth's soliloquy 1223:Style and technique 1167:Oxford, Mississippi 819:and Hollywood years 713:St. Louis Cathedral 696:F. Scott Fitzgerald 586:Sigma Alpha Epsilon 300:Oxford, Mississippi 289:Southern literature 285:American literature 173:National Book Award 12348:Buddhist modernism 12305:American modernism 12231:The Rite of Spring 10199:The Sun Also Rises 10175:The Magic Mountain 8829:Barbara Kingsolver 8800:The Night Watchman 8619:Marilynne Robinson 8536:Michael Cunningham 8464:Robert Olen Butler 8320:John Kennedy Toole 8184:House Made of Dawn 8088:Advise and Consent 7950:Robert Penn Warren 7945:All the King's Men 7849:Gone with the Wind 7469:António Egas Moniz 7463:Walter Rudolf Hess 7156:Mario Vargas Llosa 7134:J. M. G. Le Clézio 6991:Wisława Szymborska 6771:Vicente Aleixandre 6642:Shmuel Yosef Agnon 6520:Juan Ramón Jiménez 6388:Johannes V. Jensen 6076:Henrik Pontoppidan 5942:Henryk Sienkiewicz 4926:Hemingway and Film 4889:10.1353/scr.0.0062 4698:Library of America 4692:William Faulkner: 4680:Library of America 4674:William Faulkner: 4662:Library of America 4656:William Faulkner: 4644:Library of America 4638:William Faulkner: 4626:Library of America 4620:William Faulkner: 4590:The Georgia Review 4129:The New York Times 4086:– via JSTOR. 3434:on August 31, 2009 3379:Hohenberg, John. 3276:. April 10, 2017. 3274:Town & Country 3135:The New York Times 2946:Williamson, Joel. 2496:Coughlan, Robert. 2391:on Nobelprize.org 2322:The New York Times 2221:. Merriam-Webster. 1757:The Orchard Keeper 1634:Mario Vargas Llosa 1614:Juan Carlos Onetti 1573: 1565: 1313:The New York Times 1101: 1005: 934:, Meta Carpenter. 834: 758: 669:The Times-Picayune 640: 570:Royal Flying Corps 525: 450: 77:September 25, 1897 12761:Modernist writers 12648: 12647: 12376:Experimental film 12292: 12291: 12279:Waiting for Godot 11579: 11578: 10236: 10235: 10139:The Metamorphosis 9389: 9388: 9267: 9266: 9207:Gravity's Rainbow 9176:Flannery O'Connor 9152:Joyce Carol Oates 9027:Goodbye, Columbus 8860: 8859: 8769:Andrew Sean Greer 8745:Viet Thanh Nguyen 8595:Jeffrey Eugenides 8519:American Pastoral 8512:Steven Millhauser 8483:The Stone Diaries 8471:The Shipping News 8411:Breathing Lessons 8238:The Killer Angels 7986:A. B. Guthrie Jr. 7962:James A. Michener 7854:Margaret Mitchell 7837:Honey in the Horn 7813:Lamb in His Bosom 7548: 7547: 7330: 7329: 7288:Abdulrazak Gurnah 7167:Tomas Tranströmer 6668:Yasunari Kawabata 6631:Mikhail Sholokhov 6487:Winston Churchill 6162:Władysław Reymont 6140:Jacinto Benavente 6019:Gerhart Hauptmann 5837: 5836: 5579:Collected Stories 5510:Requiem for a Nun 5462:Absalom, Absalom! 5414:Flags in the Dust 4966:978-0-300-16568-5 4847:978-2-35692-037-9 4800:978-0-8232-1135-7 4765:978-0-87805-434-3 4732:Blotner, Joseph. 4719:978-0-14-243728-5 4706:978-1-931082-89-1 4688:978-1-883011-69-7 4670:978-0-940450-85-1 4652:978-0-940450-55-4 4634:978-0-940450-26-4 4512:978-605-80857-7-0 4109:Bucaioni, Marco, 3727:Brooks, Cleanth. 3633:Jennifer Ciotta. 3548:. March 28, 2013. 3199:Bleikasten (2017) 3021:Bleikasten (2017) 2901:Porter, Carolyn. 2718:Porter, Carolyn. 2688:978-0-231-51661-7 2628:Nelson, Randy F. 2591:978-0-292-79151-0 2408:Minter, David L. 2165:Flags in the Dust 2013:Absalom, Absalom! 1872:Collected Stories 1842:Requiem for a Nun 1656:Jorge Luis Borges 1586:Flannery O'Connor 1194:His short story " 1125:Absalom, Absalom! 955:Passion of Christ 947:creative slowdown 768:Flags in the Dust 721:Flags in the Dust 677:Sherwood Anderson 542:Sherwood Anderson 497:Mississippi House 351:Absalom, Absalom! 233: 232: 149:Absalom, Absalom! 16:(Redirected from 12833: 12661:William Faulkner 12640: 12639: 12611: 12609:Vulgar modernism 12604: 12602:Underground film 12597: 12590: 12583: 12576: 12569: 12562: 12555: 12548: 12541: 12534: 12527: 12520: 12513: 12506: 12499: 12492: 12485: 12478: 12471: 12464: 12455: 12448: 12441: 12434: 12427: 12425:Hippie modernism 12420: 12413: 12406: 12399: 12392: 12385: 12378: 12371: 12364: 12357: 12350: 12343: 12341:Bloomsbury Group 12336: 12335: 12325: 12324: 12314: 12307: 12285: 12284: 12273: 12272: 12261: 12260: 12249: 12248: 12237: 12236: 12225: 12224: 12213: 12212: 12201: 12200: 12189: 12188: 12177: 12176: 12165: 12164: 12153: 12152: 12130: 12123: 12116: 12109: 12102: 12095: 12088: 12081: 12074: 12067: 12060: 12053: 12046: 12039: 12032: 12025: 12018: 11998: 11991: 11984: 11977: 11970: 11963: 11956: 11949: 11942: 11935: 11928: 11921: 11914: 11907: 11900: 11893: 11886: 11879: 11872: 11865: 11858: 11838: 11831: 11824: 11817: 11810: 11803: 11796: 11789: 11782: 11775: 11768: 11761: 11754: 11747: 11740: 11733: 11726: 11719: 11712: 11705: 11698: 11691: 11684: 11677: 11670: 11663: 11656: 11649: 11642: 11635: 11628: 11621: 11614: 11607: 11592: 11591: 11572: 11571: 11560: 11559: 11548: 11547: 11538: 11537: 11528: 11527: 11522:Un Chien Andalou 11516: 11515: 11504: 11503: 11492: 11491: 11486:Ballet Mécanique 11480: 11479: 11468: 11467: 11456: 11455: 11444: 11443: 11432: 11431: 11420: 11419: 11414:The Starry Night 11408: 11407: 11396: 11395: 11373: 11366: 11359: 11352: 11345: 11338: 11331: 11324: 11317: 11310: 11303: 11296: 11289: 11282: 11275: 11268: 11261: 11254: 11247: 11240: 11233: 11226: 11219: 11199: 11192: 11185: 11178: 11171: 11164: 11157: 11150: 11143: 11136: 11129: 11122: 11115: 11108: 11101: 11094: 11087: 11080: 11073: 11066: 11059: 11052: 11045: 11038: 11031: 11024: 11017: 11010: 11003: 10996: 10989: 10982: 10975: 10968: 10961: 10954: 10947: 10940: 10933: 10926: 10919: 10912: 10905: 10898: 10891: 10884: 10877: 10870: 10863: 10856: 10849: 10842: 10835: 10828: 10821: 10814: 10807: 10800: 10793: 10786: 10779: 10759: 10752: 10745: 10743:Toulouse-Lautrec 10738: 10731: 10724: 10717: 10710: 10703: 10696: 10689: 10682: 10675: 10668: 10661: 10654: 10647: 10640: 10633: 10626: 10619: 10612: 10605: 10598: 10591: 10584: 10577: 10570: 10563: 10556: 10549: 10542: 10535: 10528: 10521: 10514: 10507: 10500: 10493: 10486: 10479: 10472: 10465: 10458: 10451: 10444: 10437: 10430: 10423: 10416: 10409: 10402: 10395: 10388: 10381: 10374: 10367: 10360: 10353: 10346: 10339: 10332: 10325: 10318: 10311: 10304: 10297: 10290: 10283: 10276: 10269: 10262: 10247: 10246: 10229: 10228: 10217: 10216: 10205: 10204: 10193: 10192: 10181: 10180: 10169: 10168: 10157: 10156: 10145: 10144: 10133: 10132: 10110: 10103: 10096: 10089: 10082: 10075: 10068: 10061: 10054: 10047: 10040: 10033: 10026: 10019: 10012: 10005: 9998: 9991: 9984: 9977: 9970: 9963: 9956: 9949: 9942: 9935: 9928: 9921: 9914: 9894: 9887: 9880: 9873: 9866: 9859: 9852: 9845: 9838: 9831: 9824: 9817: 9810: 9803: 9796: 9789: 9782: 9775: 9768: 9761: 9754: 9747: 9740: 9733: 9726: 9719: 9712: 9705: 9698: 9691: 9684: 9677: 9670: 9663: 9656: 9641: 9640: 9627: 9620: 9613: 9606: 9599: 9590: 9589: 9579: 9572: 9565: 9558: 9549: 9542: 9535: 9526: 9519: 9518: 9508: 9507: 9504:Der Blaue Reiter 9497: 9490: 9483: 9476: 9469: 9462: 9461: 9451: 9450: 9440: 9416: 9409: 9402: 9393: 9392: 9301:William Faulkner 9294: 9287: 9280: 9271: 9270: 9015:The Magic Barrel 8972:William Faulkner 8924:William Faulkner 8887: 8880: 8873: 8864: 8863: 8824:Demon Copperhead 8793:Colson Whitehead 8757:Colson Whitehead 8667:Elizabeth Strout 8662:Olive Kitteridge 8631:Geraldine Brooks 8495:Independence Day 8447:A Thousand Acres 8339:The Color Purple 8189:N. Scott Momaday 8141:Shirley Ann Grau 8129:William Faulkner 8057:MacKinlay Kantor 8045:William Faulkner 8033:Ernest Hemingway 8016:The Caine Mutiny 7933:A Bell for Adano 7897:In This Our Life 7724:(1926; declined) 7703: 7696: 7647:Booth Tarkington 7623:Booth Tarkington 7575: 7568: 7561: 7552: 7551: 7486: 7406:William Faulkner 7357: 7350: 7343: 7334: 7333: 7323: 7312: 7301: 7290: 7268: 7257: 7246: 7235: 7224: 7213: 7202: 7191: 7180: 7169: 7158: 7147: 7136: 7125: 7114: 7103: 7092: 7090:Elfriede Jelinek 7081: 7070: 7059: 7037: 7026: 7015: 7004: 6993: 6982: 6971: 6960: 6949: 6938: 6927: 6916: 6914:Camilo José Cela 6905: 6894: 6883: 6872: 6861: 6859:Jaroslav Seifert 6850: 6839: 6828: 6806: 6795: 6784: 6773: 6762: 6751: 6740: 6725: 6714: 6703: 6692: 6681: 6670: 6659: 6648: 6633: 6622: 6621:(declined award) 6619:Jean-Paul Sartre 6610: 6599: 6588: 6566: 6564:Saint-John Perse 6555: 6544: 6533: 6522: 6511: 6500: 6498:Ernest Hemingway 6489: 6478: 6476:François Mauriac 6467: 6456: 6454:Bertrand Russell 6445: 6443:William Faulkner 6434: 6423: 6412: 6401: 6399:Gabriela Mistral 6390: 6379: 6378: 6370: 6369: 6361: 6360: 6341: 6340: 6332: 6321: 6310: 6299: 6288: 6287: 6279: 6277:Luigi Pirandello 6268: 6257: 6246: 6230: 6219: 6208: 6197: 6186: 6175: 6164: 6153: 6142: 6131: 6109: 6098: 6087: 6086: 6078: 6063: 6052: 6041: 6040: 6032: 6021: 6010: 5999: 5988: 5977: 5966: 5955: 5944: 5933: 5927:Frédéric Mistral 5918: 5907: 5896: 5864: 5857: 5850: 5841: 5840: 5730:The Wishing Tree 5722:Children's books 5695:Submarine Patrol 5640:Mountain Victory 5633:That Evening Sun 5605:A Rose for Emily 5470:The Unvanquished 5366:William Faulkner 5359: 5352: 5345: 5336: 5335: 5311:William Faulkner 5307: 5306: 5291:Internet Archive 5239: 5212: 5210: 5208: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5126: 5124: 5122: 5089: 5083: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5038: 5019: 4991: 4988:William Faulkner 4972:Vision in Spring 4939: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4867: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4769:Jaillant, Lise. 4729: 4694:Novels 1926–1929 4676:Novels 1957–1962 4658:Novels 1942–1954 4640:Novels 1936–1940 4622:Novels 1930–1935 4617: 4615: 4613: 4580: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4501: 4498: 4492: 4491: 4489: 4487: 4472: 4466: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4450:The Oxford Eagle 4441: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4430: 4415: 4409: 4403: 4397: 4380: 4374: 4353: 4347: 4346: 4345: 4343: 4331: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4300: 4294: 4288: 4282: 4281: 4267: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4236: 4230: 4224: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4151: 4145: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4120: 4114: 4107: 4101: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4078:(1/2): 165–179. 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4052: 4037: 4031: 4021:The Latin Master 4018: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4007: 3995:The Paris Review 3985: 3979: 3978: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3925: 3919: 3913: 3907: 3883: 3877: 3862: 3856: 3855: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3699: 3693: 3692: 3678: 3672: 3666: 3660: 3657: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3641:on July 21, 2011 3630: 3624: 3618: 3612: 3606: 3600: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3556: 3550: 3549: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3513: 3507: 3493: 3487: 3481: 3475: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3430:. Archived from 3420: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3409: 3390: 3384: 3377: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3366: 3347: 3341: 3335: 3329: 3323: 3317: 3311: 3302: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3285: 3266: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3208: 3202: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3102: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3072: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3033: 3024: 3018: 3009: 3003: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2989: 2974: 2968: 2944: 2935: 2929: 2923: 2904:William Faulkner 2899: 2893: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2861: 2855: 2841: 2828: 2822: 2816: 2810: 2804: 2798: 2792: 2786: 2780: 2774: 2763: 2757: 2751: 2745: 2739: 2721:William Faulkner 2716: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2672: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2646: 2640: 2626: 2620: 2614: 2608: 2602: 2596: 2595: 2577: 2571: 2565: 2559: 2553: 2547: 2541: 2535: 2529: 2520: 2514: 2508: 2494: 2485: 2479: 2470: 2464: 2458: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2426: 2420: 2406: 2397: 2396: 2389:William Faulkner 2386: 2377: 2371: 2365: 2359: 2350: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2324:. July 7, 1962. 2314: 2305: 2292: 2277: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2241: 2235: 2229: 2223: 2222: 2209: 2203: 2202: 2197:. Archived from 2185: 2169: 2160: 2154: 2147: 2092:Submarine Patrol 1833:Jean-Paul Sartre 1831:). Contemporary 1737:A Separate Peace 1555:Faulkner's home 1493:and argued that 1322:The Paris Review 1293:Ernest Hemingway 1278: 1257: 1196:A Rose for Emily 1155:That Evening Sun 1147:A Rose for Emily 1024:Thorsten Jonsson 1013:Bertrand Russell 1003:Faulkner in 1954 990: 872:Ernest Hemingway 780:Cornell Franklin 692:Ernest Hemingway 686:in New Orleans. 618: 609: 509:Cornell Franklin 419:(1962), won the 386:Ernest Hemingway 378:Raymond Chandler 306:, he joined the 266: 265: 262: 261: 258: 255: 252: 249: 246: 229: 213: 211: 207: 185: 177: 112: 93: 76: 74: 59:Faulkner in 1954 57: 47:William Faulkner 43: 42: 21: 12841: 12840: 12836: 12835: 12834: 12832: 12831: 12830: 12651: 12650: 12649: 12644: 12635: 12627: 12614: 12607: 12600: 12595:Structural film 12593: 12586: 12579: 12572: 12565: 12558: 12551: 12546:New Objectivity 12544: 12537: 12532:Neo-romanticism 12530: 12525:Neo-primitivism 12523: 12516: 12509: 12502: 12495: 12488: 12481: 12474: 12467: 12460: 12451: 12444: 12437: 12430: 12423: 12416: 12409: 12402: 12395: 12388: 12381: 12374: 12367: 12360: 12353: 12346: 12339: 12328: 12317: 12310: 12303: 12288: 12282: 12276: 12270: 12264: 12258: 12252: 12246: 12240: 12234: 12228: 12222: 12216: 12210: 12204: 12198: 12192: 12186: 12180: 12174: 12171:Verklärte Nacht 12168: 12162: 12156: 12150: 12144: 12133: 12126: 12119: 12112: 12105: 12098: 12091: 12084: 12077: 12070: 12063: 12056: 12049: 12042: 12035: 12028: 12021: 12014: 12001: 11994: 11987: 11980: 11973: 11966: 11959: 11952: 11945: 11938: 11931: 11924: 11917: 11910: 11903: 11896: 11889: 11882: 11875: 11868: 11861: 11854: 11841: 11834: 11827: 11820: 11813: 11806: 11799: 11792: 11785: 11778: 11771: 11764: 11757: 11750: 11743: 11736: 11729: 11722: 11715: 11708: 11701: 11694: 11687: 11680: 11673: 11666: 11659: 11652: 11645: 11638: 11631: 11624: 11617: 11610: 11603: 11586: 11575: 11569: 11563: 11557: 11551: 11545: 11541: 11535: 11531: 11525: 11519: 11513: 11507: 11501: 11495: 11489: 11483: 11477: 11471: 11465: 11459: 11453: 11447: 11441: 11435: 11429: 11423: 11417: 11411: 11405: 11399: 11393: 11387: 11376: 11369: 11362: 11355: 11348: 11341: 11334: 11327: 11320: 11313: 11306: 11299: 11292: 11285: 11278: 11271: 11264: 11257: 11250: 11243: 11236: 11229: 11222: 11215: 11202: 11195: 11188: 11181: 11174: 11167: 11160: 11153: 11146: 11139: 11132: 11125: 11118: 11111: 11104: 11097: 11090: 11083: 11076: 11069: 11062: 11055: 11048: 11041: 11034: 11027: 11020: 11013: 11006: 10999: 10992: 10985: 10978: 10971: 10964: 10957: 10950: 10943: 10936: 10929: 10922: 10915: 10908: 10901: 10894: 10887: 10880: 10873: 10866: 10859: 10852: 10845: 10838: 10831: 10824: 10817: 10810: 10803: 10796: 10789: 10782: 10775: 10762: 10755: 10748: 10741: 10734: 10727: 10720: 10713: 10706: 10699: 10692: 10685: 10678: 10671: 10664: 10657: 10650: 10643: 10636: 10629: 10622: 10615: 10608: 10601: 10594: 10587: 10580: 10573: 10566: 10559: 10552: 10545: 10538: 10531: 10524: 10517: 10510: 10503: 10496: 10489: 10482: 10475: 10468: 10461: 10454: 10447: 10440: 10433: 10426: 10419: 10412: 10405: 10398: 10391: 10384: 10377: 10370: 10363: 10356: 10349: 10342: 10335: 10328: 10321: 10314: 10307: 10300: 10293: 10286: 10279: 10272: 10265: 10258: 10232: 10226: 10220: 10214: 10208: 10202: 10196: 10190: 10184: 10178: 10172: 10166: 10160: 10154: 10148: 10142: 10136: 10130: 10124: 10113: 10106: 10099: 10092: 10085: 10078: 10071: 10064: 10057: 10050: 10043: 10036: 10029: 10022: 10017:Lowell (Robert) 10015: 10008: 10001: 9994: 9987: 9980: 9973: 9966: 9959: 9952: 9945: 9938: 9931: 9924: 9917: 9910: 9897: 9890: 9883: 9876: 9869: 9862: 9855: 9848: 9841: 9834: 9827: 9820: 9813: 9806: 9799: 9792: 9785: 9778: 9771: 9764: 9757: 9750: 9743: 9736: 9729: 9722: 9715: 9708: 9701: 9694: 9687: 9680: 9673: 9666: 9659: 9652: 9630: 9623: 9616: 9609: 9602: 9595: 9582: 9575: 9568: 9561: 9554: 9545: 9538: 9531: 9522: 9511: 9500: 9493: 9486: 9479: 9472: 9465: 9454: 9443: 9436: 9425: 9420: 9390: 9385: 9366: 9308: 9298: 9268: 9263: 9229: 9128:Thornton Wilder 9116:Bernard Malamud 9020:Bernard Malamud 8897: 8891: 8861: 8856: 8788:The Nickel Boys 8740:The Sympathizer 8643:Cormac McCarthy 8607:Edward P. Jones 8602:The Known World 8553: 8476:E. Annie Proulx 8363:Foreign Affairs 8356:William Kennedy 8261:Humboldt's Gift 8248: 8213:Wallace Stegner 8208:Angle of Repose 8165:Bernard Malamud 7991: 7842:Harold L. 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Random House. 4611: 4609: 4577: 4552: 4550: 4520: 4504: 4500:Jaillant (2014) 4499: 4495: 4485: 4483: 4474: 4473: 4469: 4459: 4457: 4442: 4438: 4428: 4426: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4406:Scott catalogue 4404: 4400: 4390:Wayback Machine 4381: 4377: 4363:Wayback Machine 4354: 4350: 4341: 4339: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4318: 4316: 4301: 4297: 4289: 4285: 4268: 4264: 4254: 4252: 4237: 4233: 4227:Bartunek (2017) 4225: 4221: 4211: 4209: 4201: 4200: 4196: 4186: 4184: 4169: 4165: 4152: 4148: 4138: 4136: 4121: 4117: 4108: 4104: 4095: 4091: 4064: 4060: 4050: 4048: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4028:Wayback Machine 4019: 4015: 4005: 4003: 3986: 3982: 3947: 3943: 3926: 3922: 3914: 3910: 3896:Wayback Machine 3884: 3880: 3863: 3859: 3830: 3826: 3816: 3814: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3771: 3767: 3740: 3736: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3707:www.ricorso.net 3701: 3700: 3696: 3679: 3675: 3669:Pikoulis (1982) 3667: 3663: 3658: 3654: 3644: 3642: 3631: 3627: 3619: 3615: 3607: 3603: 3588: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3557: 3553: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3525: 3523: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3494: 3490: 3482: 3478: 3469: 3467: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3437: 3435: 3422: 3421: 3417: 3407: 3405: 3392: 3391: 3387: 3378: 3374: 3364: 3362: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3336: 3332: 3324: 3320: 3312: 3305: 3297: 3293: 3283: 3281: 3268: 3267: 3263: 3253: 3251: 3236: 3232: 3209: 3205: 3197: 3193: 3183: 3181: 3174: 3158: 3154: 3144: 3142: 3127: 3123: 3115: 3111: 3105:Bartunek (2017) 3103: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3082:. May 7, 2002. 3074: 3073: 3069: 3059: 3057: 3050: 3034: 3027: 3019: 3012: 3006:Bartunek (2017) 3004: 2997: 2987: 2985: 2984:. March 8, 1981 2982:Washington Post 2976: 2975: 2971: 2957:Wayback Machine 2945: 2938: 2930: 2926: 2912:Wayback Machine 2900: 2896: 2888: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2863: 2862: 2858: 2842: 2831: 2823: 2819: 2811: 2807: 2799: 2795: 2787: 2783: 2777:Pikoulis (1982) 2775: 2766: 2760:O'Connor (1959) 2758: 2754: 2746: 2742: 2729:Wayback Machine 2717: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2689: 2673: 2669: 2659: 2657: 2652:. Olemiss.edu. 2648: 2647: 2643: 2627: 2623: 2615: 2611: 2603: 2599: 2592: 2578: 2574: 2566: 2562: 2554: 2550: 2542: 2538: 2532:O'Connor (1959) 2530: 2523: 2515: 2511: 2495: 2488: 2480: 2473: 2465: 2461: 2455:O'Connor (1959) 2453: 2449: 2439: 2437: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2407: 2400: 2387: 2380: 2374:O'Connor (1959) 2372: 2368: 2360: 2353: 2345: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2316: 2315: 2308: 2302:Wayback Machine 2293: 2280: 2272: 2268: 2258: 2256: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2232:Phillips (1980) 2230: 2226: 2211: 2210: 2206: 2187: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2161: 2157: 2148: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2063: 2005:Light in August 1976: 1970: 1910: 1847:Jean-Luc Godard 1805:Tommy Lee Jones 1786:Mary Lee Settle 1772:Frederick Exley 1752:Cormac McCarthy 1705:Rabbit Angstrom 1680:Cormac McCarthy 1645:The Green House 1578: 1549: 1487: 1275: 1259: 1249: 1225: 1216:Knight's Gambit 1207:The Marble Faun 1119:Light in August 1093: 1061:Charlottesville 997: 988: 984:By the time of 951:Unknown Soldier 924:Roosevelt Hotel 890:Humphrey Bogart 838:Light in August 829:Light in August 821: 817:Light in August 776: 745: 628: 627: 626: 625: 621: 620: 619: 611: 610: 599: 517: 475:, slavery, the 438: 433: 376:, adapted from 345:Light in August 243: 239: 215: 203: 199: 188: 183: 175: 155: 141:Light in August 110: 95: 91: 78: 72: 70: 69: 60: 48: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 12839: 12829: 12828: 12823: 12818: 12813: 12808: 12803: 12798: 12793: 12788: 12783: 12778: 12773: 12768: 12763: 12758: 12753: 12748: 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12663: 12646: 12645: 12628: 12620: 12619: 12616: 12615: 12613: 12612: 12605: 12598: 12591: 12584: 12577: 12570: 12563: 12556: 12553:Poetic realism 12549: 12542: 12535: 12528: 12521: 12514: 12507: 12500: 12493: 12486: 12483:Late modernity 12479: 12476:Late modernism 12472: 12465: 12458: 12457: 12456: 12449: 12442: 12428: 12421: 12418:High modernism 12414: 12407: 12400: 12393: 12386: 12379: 12372: 12365: 12362:Degenerate art 12358: 12351: 12344: 12337: 12332:Ballets Russes 12326: 12315: 12308: 12300: 12298: 12294: 12293: 12290: 12289: 12287: 12286: 12274: 12262: 12250: 12238: 12226: 12214: 12202: 12190: 12178: 12166: 12154: 12141: 12139: 12135: 12134: 12132: 12131: 12124: 12117: 12110: 12103: 12096: 12089: 12082: 12075: 12068: 12061: 12054: 12047: 12040: 12033: 12026: 12019: 12011: 12009: 12003: 12002: 12000: 11999: 11992: 11985: 11978: 11971: 11964: 11957: 11950: 11943: 11936: 11929: 11922: 11915: 11908: 11901: 11894: 11887: 11880: 11873: 11866: 11859: 11851: 11849: 11843: 11842: 11840: 11839: 11832: 11825: 11818: 11811: 11804: 11797: 11790: 11783: 11776: 11769: 11762: 11755: 11748: 11741: 11734: 11727: 11720: 11713: 11706: 11699: 11692: 11685: 11678: 11671: 11664: 11657: 11650: 11643: 11636: 11629: 11622: 11615: 11608: 11600: 11598: 11589: 11581: 11580: 11577: 11576: 11574: 11573: 11561: 11549: 11539: 11529: 11517: 11505: 11493: 11481: 11469: 11457: 11445: 11433: 11421: 11409: 11397: 11384: 11382: 11378: 11377: 11375: 11374: 11367: 11360: 11353: 11346: 11339: 11332: 11325: 11318: 11311: 11304: 11297: 11290: 11283: 11276: 11269: 11262: 11255: 11248: 11241: 11234: 11227: 11220: 11212: 11210: 11204: 11203: 11201: 11200: 11193: 11186: 11179: 11172: 11165: 11158: 11151: 11144: 11137: 11130: 11123: 11116: 11109: 11102: 11095: 11088: 11081: 11078:Ray (Satyajit) 11074: 11071:Ray (Nicholas) 11067: 11060: 11053: 11046: 11039: 11032: 11025: 11018: 11011: 11004: 10997: 10990: 10983: 10976: 10969: 10962: 10955: 10948: 10941: 10934: 10927: 10920: 10913: 10906: 10899: 10892: 10885: 10878: 10871: 10864: 10857: 10850: 10843: 10836: 10829: 10822: 10815: 10808: 10801: 10794: 10787: 10780: 10772: 10770: 10764: 10763: 10761: 10760: 10753: 10746: 10739: 10732: 10725: 10718: 10711: 10704: 10697: 10690: 10683: 10676: 10669: 10662: 10655: 10648: 10641: 10634: 10627: 10620: 10613: 10606: 10599: 10592: 10585: 10578: 10571: 10564: 10557: 10550: 10543: 10536: 10529: 10522: 10515: 10508: 10501: 10494: 10487: 10480: 10473: 10466: 10459: 10452: 10445: 10438: 10431: 10424: 10417: 10410: 10403: 10396: 10389: 10382: 10375: 10368: 10361: 10354: 10347: 10340: 10333: 10326: 10319: 10312: 10305: 10298: 10291: 10284: 10277: 10270: 10263: 10255: 10253: 10244: 10238: 10237: 10234: 10233: 10231: 10230: 10218: 10206: 10194: 10182: 10170: 10163:The Waste Land 10158: 10146: 10134: 10121: 10119: 10115: 10114: 10112: 10111: 10104: 10097: 10090: 10083: 10076: 10069: 10062: 10055: 10048: 10041: 10034: 10027: 10020: 10013: 10006: 9999: 9992: 9985: 9978: 9971: 9964: 9957: 9950: 9943: 9936: 9929: 9922: 9915: 9907: 9905: 9899: 9898: 9896: 9895: 9888: 9881: 9874: 9867: 9860: 9853: 9846: 9839: 9832: 9825: 9818: 9811: 9804: 9797: 9790: 9783: 9776: 9769: 9762: 9755: 9748: 9741: 9734: 9727: 9720: 9713: 9706: 9699: 9692: 9685: 9678: 9671: 9664: 9657: 9649: 9647: 9638: 9632: 9631: 9629: 9628: 9621: 9614: 9607: 9600: 9593: 9592: 9591: 9573: 9566: 9559: 9552: 9551: 9550: 9536: 9529: 9528: 9527: 9520: 9509: 9491: 9484: 9477: 9474:Constructivism 9470: 9463: 9452: 9441: 9433: 9431: 9427: 9426: 9419: 9418: 9411: 9404: 9396: 9387: 9386: 9384: 9383: 9374: 9372: 9368: 9367: 9365: 9364: 9363: 9362: 9349: 9341: 9333: 9325: 9316: 9314: 9310: 9309: 9297: 9296: 9289: 9282: 9274: 9265: 9264: 9262: 9261: 9254: 9247: 9240: 9234: 9231: 9230: 9228: 9227: 9215: 9212:Thomas Pynchon 9203: 9191: 9179: 9167: 9155: 9143: 9140:Jerzy Kosiński 9131: 9123:The Eighth Day 9119: 9107: 9095: 9083: 9071: 9059: 9047: 9044:Conrad Richter 9035: 9023: 9011: 8999: 8987: 8975: 8963: 8951: 8939: 8927: 8915: 8902: 8899: 8898: 8890: 8889: 8882: 8875: 8867: 8858: 8857: 8855: 8854: 8842: 8820: 8812:The Netanyahus 8808: 8805:Louise Erdrich 8796: 8784: 8781:Richard Powers 8772: 8760: 8748: 8736: 8724: 8712: 8700: 8697:No award given 8694: 8682: 8670: 8658: 8646: 8634: 8622: 8610: 8598: 8586: 8574: 8571:Michael Chabon 8561: 8559: 8555: 8554: 8552: 8551: 8539: 8527: 8515: 8503: 8491: 8479: 8467: 8455: 8443: 8435:Rabbit at Rest 8431: 8428:Oscar Hijuelos 8419: 8407: 8395: 8383: 8380:Larry McMurtry 8371: 8359: 8347: 8335: 8327:Rabbit Is Rich 8323: 8311: 8299: 8287: 8275: 8272:No award given 8269: 8256: 8254: 8250: 8249: 8247: 8246: 8243:Michael Shaara 8234: 8231:No award given 8228: 8216: 8204: 8192: 8180: 8177:William Styron 8168: 8156: 8144: 8132: 8120: 8117:Edwin O'Connor 8108: 8096: 8084: 8072: 8060: 8048: 8036: 8024: 8012: 8009:Conrad Richter 7999: 7997: 7993: 7992: 7990: 7989: 7977: 7969:Guard of Honor 7965: 7953: 7941: 7929: 7917: 7914:Upton Sinclair 7909:Dragon's Teeth 7905: 7893: 7890:John Steinbeck 7881: 7869: 7857: 7845: 7833: 7821: 7809: 7797: 7789:The Good Earth 7785: 7777:Years of Grace 7773: 7761: 7758:Julia Peterkin 7749: 7737: 7725: 7722:Sinclair Lewis 7712: 7710: 7706: 7705: 7691: 7689: 7687: 7686: 7674: 7662: 7650: 7638: 7626: 7614: 7601: 7599: 7595: 7594: 7589: 7586: 7585: 7578: 7577: 7570: 7563: 7555: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7479: 7476: 7475: 7473: 7472: 7466: 7459: 7457: 7451: 7450: 7448: 7447: 7440: 7438: 7432: 7431: 7429: 7428: 7421: 7419: 7413: 7412: 7410: 7409: 7402: 7400: 7389: 7388: 7386: 7385: 7378: 7376: 7370: 7369: 7360: 7359: 7352: 7345: 7337: 7328: 7327: 7325: 7324: 7313: 7302: 7291: 7279: 7277: 7273: 7272: 7270: 7269: 7258: 7247: 7244:Olga Tokarczuk 7236: 7233:Kazuo Ishiguro 7225: 7214: 7203: 7192: 7181: 7170: 7159: 7148: 7137: 7126: 7115: 7104: 7093: 7082: 7071: 7060: 7048: 7046: 7042: 7041: 7039: 7038: 7027: 7016: 7005: 6994: 6983: 6972: 6961: 6950: 6939: 6928: 6917: 6906: 6903:Naguib Mahfouz 6895: 6892:Joseph Brodsky 6884: 6873: 6862: 6851: 6840: 6829: 6817: 6815: 6811: 6810: 6808: 6807: 6804:Czesław Miłosz 6796: 6785: 6774: 6763: 6752: 6741: 6734:Eyvind Johnson 6726: 6715: 6704: 6693: 6682: 6679:Samuel Beckett 6671: 6660: 6649: 6634: 6623: 6611: 6600: 6597:John Steinbeck 6589: 6577: 6575: 6571: 6570: 6568: 6567: 6556: 6545: 6534: 6523: 6512: 6501: 6490: 6479: 6468: 6465:Pär Lagerkvist 6457: 6446: 6435: 6424: 6413: 6402: 6391: 6380: 6371: 6362: 6352: 6350: 6346: 6345: 6343: 6342: 6333: 6322: 6311: 6300: 6297:Eugene O'Neill 6289: 6280: 6269: 6258: 6247: 6231: 6228:Sinclair Lewis 6220: 6209: 6198: 6187: 6184:Grazia Deledda 6176: 6165: 6154: 6143: 6132: 6129:Anatole France 6120: 6118: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6110: 6099: 6096:Carl Spitteler 6088: 6079: 6072:Karl Gjellerup 6064: 6053: 6050:Romain Rolland 6042: 6033: 6022: 6011: 6000: 5989: 5986:Selma Lagerlöf 5978: 5967: 5956: 5945: 5934: 5931:José Echegaray 5919: 5908: 5897: 5885: 5883: 5879: 5878: 5867: 5866: 5859: 5852: 5844: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5831: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5808: 5807: 5805:Snopes trilogy 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5781: 5780: 5773:Compson family 5765: 5760: 5755: 5753:Rowan Oak home 5750: 5744: 5742: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5734: 5725: 5723: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5715: 5707: 5699: 5691: 5683: 5674: 5672: 5668: 5667: 5665: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5643: 5636: 5629: 5626:Spotted Horses 5622: 5615: 5608: 5601: 5593: 5591: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5583: 5575: 5567: 5558: 5556: 5550: 5549: 5547: 5546: 5538: 5530: 5522: 5514: 5506: 5498: 5494:Go Down, Moses 5490: 5482: 5474: 5466: 5458: 5450: 5442: 5434: 5430:As I Lay Dying 5426: 5418: 5406: 5398: 5389: 5387: 5383: 5382: 5380: 5379: 5373: 5370: 5369: 5362: 5361: 5354: 5347: 5339: 5333: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5308: 5293: 5284: 5274: 5265: 5256: 5245: 5244:External links 5242: 5241: 5240: 5235:978-0803230682 5234: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5213: 5195: 5180: 5127: 5090: 5054: 5039: 5033: 5020: 5014: 4992: 4983: 4968: 4954: 4940: 4935:978-0804426954 4934: 4921: 4868: 4862: 4849: 4839: 4802: 4780: 4767: 4745: 4730: 4721: 4708: 4690: 4672: 4654: 4636: 4618: 4581: 4575: 4559: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4503: 4502: 4493: 4467: 4436: 4410: 4398: 4375: 4348: 4326: 4295: 4291:Blotner (1974) 4283: 4262: 4245:RogerEbert.com 4231: 4219: 4194: 4163: 4146: 4115: 4102: 4089: 4058: 4032: 4013: 3980: 3961:(3): 223–227. 3941: 3920: 3918:, pp. 313—314. 3908: 3878: 3857: 3846:(2): 194–201. 3824: 3806:The New Yorker 3791: 3779:The New Yorker 3765: 3734: 3719: 3694: 3673: 3661: 3652: 3625: 3623:, pp. 247−248. 3613: 3611:, pp. 246−247. 3601: 3582: 3551: 3533: 3521:NobelPrize.org 3508: 3488: 3486:, pp. 151—152. 3476: 3459:Dagens Nyheter 3445: 3428:Nobelprize.org 3415: 3398:Nobelprize.org 3385: 3372: 3342: 3330: 3328:, pp. 198—200. 3318: 3303: 3291: 3261: 3230: 3219:(1): 113–127. 3203: 3201:, pp. 215–220. 3191: 3172: 3152: 3121: 3109: 3097: 3067: 3048: 3025: 3010: 2995: 2969: 2936: 2924: 2894: 2882: 2856: 2829: 2817: 2805: 2793: 2781: 2764: 2752: 2740: 2706: 2687: 2667: 2641: 2621: 2617:Zeitlin (2016) 2609: 2605:Zeitlin (2016) 2597: 2590: 2572: 2568:Zeitlin (2016) 2560: 2556:Zeitlin (2016) 2548: 2544:Zeitlin (2016) 2536: 2521: 2517:Zeitlin (2016) 2509: 2486: 2471: 2459: 2447: 2434:The New Yorker 2421: 2398: 2378: 2366: 2351: 2339: 2306: 2278: 2266: 2249:NobelPrize.org 2236: 2224: 2204: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2155: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2128: 2120: 2112: 2104: 2096: 2088: 2080: 2072: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2057: 2049: 2041: 2033: 2029:Go Down, Moses 2025: 2021:The Wild Palms 2017: 2009: 2001: 1993: 1989:As I Lay Dying 1985: 1972:Main article: 1969: 1966: 1937:Joseph Blotner 1922:Joseph Blotner 1909: 1906: 1861:The Wild Palms 1816:As I Lay Dying 1742:Thomas Pynchon 1661:The Wild Palms 1629:As I Lay Dying 1618:Carlos Fuentes 1577: 1574: 1548: 1545: 1514:Cleanth Brooks 1486: 1483: 1474:Go Down, Moses 1454:As I Lay Dying 1274:978-0813944401 1273: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1189:Snopes trilogy 1113:As I Lay Dying 1092: 1089: 1029:Dagens Nyheter 996: 993: 820: 814: 785:As I Lay Dying 775: 772: 744: 739: 656:French Quarter 636:French Quarter 623: 622: 613: 612: 604: 603: 602: 601: 600: 598: 595: 516: 513: 437: 434: 432: 429: 397:Malcolm Cowley 357:The Wild Palms 339:As I Lay Dying 298:and raised in 281:Nobel laureate 231: 230: 222: 221: 217: 216: 201: 198:Estelle Oldham 197: 196: 194: 190: 189: 187: 186: 178: 170: 163: 161: 160:Notable awards 157: 156: 154: 153: 145: 137: 133:As I Lay Dying 129: 120: 118: 114: 113: 105: 101: 100: 94:(aged 64) 88: 84: 83: 66: 62: 61: 58: 50: 49: 46: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12838: 12827: 12824: 12822: 12819: 12817: 12814: 12812: 12809: 12807: 12804: 12802: 12799: 12797: 12794: 12792: 12789: 12787: 12784: 12782: 12779: 12777: 12774: 12772: 12769: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12759: 12757: 12754: 12752: 12749: 12747: 12744: 12742: 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12658: 12656: 12643: 12633: 12632: 12631:Postmodernism 12626: 12625: 12617: 12610: 12606: 12603: 12599: 12596: 12592: 12589: 12585: 12582: 12578: 12575: 12574:Metamodernism 12571: 12568: 12564: 12561: 12557: 12554: 12550: 12547: 12543: 12540: 12539:New Hollywood 12536: 12533: 12529: 12526: 12522: 12519: 12515: 12512: 12508: 12505: 12501: 12498: 12494: 12491: 12487: 12484: 12480: 12477: 12473: 12470: 12466: 12463: 12459: 12454: 12450: 12447: 12443: 12440: 12436: 12435: 12433: 12432:Impressionism 12429: 12426: 12422: 12419: 12415: 12412: 12408: 12405: 12401: 12398: 12394: 12391: 12387: 12384: 12380: 12377: 12373: 12370: 12366: 12363: 12359: 12356: 12352: 12349: 12345: 12342: 12338: 12334: 12333: 12327: 12323: 12322: 12316: 12313: 12309: 12306: 12302: 12301: 12299: 12295: 12281: 12280: 12275: 12269: 12268: 12263: 12257: 12256: 12251: 12245: 12244: 12239: 12233: 12232: 12227: 12221: 12220: 12215: 12209: 12208: 12203: 12197: 12196: 12191: 12185: 12184: 12179: 12173: 12172: 12167: 12161: 12160: 12155: 12149: 12148: 12143: 12142: 12140: 12136: 12129: 12125: 12122: 12118: 12115: 12111: 12108: 12104: 12101: 12097: 12094: 12090: 12087: 12083: 12080: 12076: 12073: 12069: 12066: 12062: 12059: 12055: 12052: 12048: 12045: 12041: 12038: 12034: 12031: 12027: 12024: 12020: 12017: 12013: 12012: 12010: 12008: 12004: 11997: 11993: 11990: 11986: 11983: 11979: 11976: 11972: 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11446: 11440: 11439: 11434: 11428: 11427: 11422: 11416: 11415: 11410: 11404: 11403: 11398: 11392: 11391: 11386: 11385: 11383: 11379: 11372: 11368: 11365: 11361: 11358: 11354: 11351: 11347: 11344: 11340: 11337: 11333: 11330: 11326: 11323: 11319: 11316: 11312: 11309: 11305: 11302: 11298: 11295: 11291: 11288: 11284: 11281: 11277: 11274: 11270: 11267: 11263: 11260: 11259:Hundertwasser 11256: 11253: 11249: 11246: 11242: 11239: 11235: 11232: 11228: 11225: 11221: 11218: 11214: 11213: 11211: 11209: 11205: 11198: 11194: 11191: 11187: 11184: 11180: 11177: 11173: 11170: 11166: 11163: 11159: 11156: 11152: 11149: 11145: 11142: 11138: 11135: 11131: 11128: 11124: 11121: 11117: 11114: 11110: 11107: 11103: 11100: 11096: 11093: 11089: 11086: 11082: 11079: 11075: 11072: 11068: 11065: 11061: 11058: 11054: 11051: 11047: 11044: 11040: 11037: 11033: 11030: 11026: 11023: 11019: 11016: 11012: 11009: 11005: 11002: 10998: 10995: 10991: 10988: 10984: 10981: 10977: 10974: 10970: 10967: 10963: 10960: 10956: 10953: 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10450: 10446: 10443: 10439: 10436: 10432: 10429: 10425: 10422: 10418: 10415: 10411: 10408: 10404: 10401: 10397: 10394: 10390: 10387: 10383: 10380: 10376: 10373: 10369: 10366: 10362: 10359: 10355: 10352: 10348: 10345: 10341: 10338: 10334: 10331: 10327: 10324: 10320: 10317: 10313: 10310: 10306: 10303: 10299: 10296: 10292: 10289: 10285: 10282: 10278: 10275: 10271: 10268: 10264: 10261: 10257: 10256: 10254: 10252: 10248: 10245: 10243: 10239: 10225: 10224: 10219: 10213: 10212: 10207: 10201: 10200: 10195: 10189: 10188: 10183: 10177: 10176: 10171: 10165: 10164: 10159: 10153: 10152: 10147: 10141: 10140: 10135: 10129: 10128: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10116: 10109: 10105: 10102: 10098: 10095: 10091: 10088: 10084: 10081: 10077: 10074: 10070: 10067: 10063: 10060: 10056: 10053: 10049: 10046: 10042: 10039: 10035: 10032: 10028: 10025: 10021: 10018: 10014: 10011: 10007: 10004: 10000: 9997: 9993: 9990: 9986: 9983: 9979: 9976: 9972: 9969: 9965: 9962: 9958: 9955: 9951: 9948: 9944: 9941: 9937: 9934: 9930: 9927: 9923: 9920: 9916: 9913: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9904: 9900: 9893: 9889: 9886: 9882: 9879: 9875: 9872: 9868: 9865: 9861: 9858: 9854: 9851: 9847: 9844: 9840: 9837: 9833: 9830: 9826: 9823: 9819: 9816: 9812: 9809: 9805: 9802: 9798: 9795: 9791: 9788: 9784: 9781: 9777: 9774: 9770: 9767: 9763: 9760: 9756: 9753: 9749: 9746: 9742: 9739: 9735: 9732: 9728: 9725: 9721: 9718: 9714: 9711: 9707: 9704: 9700: 9697: 9693: 9690: 9686: 9683: 9679: 9676: 9672: 9669: 9665: 9662: 9658: 9655: 9651: 9650: 9648: 9646: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9636:Literary arts 9633: 9626: 9622: 9619: 9615: 9612: 9608: 9605: 9601: 9598: 9594: 9588: 9587: 9581: 9580: 9578: 9577:Neoplasticism 9574: 9571: 9567: 9564: 9560: 9557: 9553: 9548: 9544: 9543: 9541: 9540:Functionalism 9537: 9534: 9530: 9525: 9521: 9517: 9516: 9510: 9506: 9505: 9499: 9498: 9496: 9495:Expressionism 9492: 9489: 9485: 9482: 9478: 9475: 9471: 9468: 9467:Ashcan School 9464: 9460: 9459: 9453: 9449: 9448: 9442: 9439: 9435: 9434: 9432: 9428: 9424: 9417: 9412: 9410: 9405: 9403: 9398: 9397: 9394: 9381: 9380: 9376: 9375: 9373: 9369: 9361: 9358: 9357: 9355: 9354: 9350: 9347: 9346: 9342: 9339: 9338: 9334: 9331: 9330: 9326: 9323: 9322: 9318: 9317: 9315: 9311: 9306: 9302: 9295: 9290: 9288: 9283: 9281: 9276: 9275: 9272: 9259: 9255: 9252: 9248: 9245: 9241: 9239: 9238:Complete list 9236: 9235: 9232: 9225: 9221: 9220: 9216: 9213: 9209: 9208: 9204: 9201: 9200:John Williams 9197: 9196: 9192: 9189: 9185: 9184: 9180: 9177: 9173: 9172: 9168: 9165: 9161: 9160: 9156: 9153: 9149: 9148: 9144: 9141: 9137: 9136: 9132: 9129: 9125: 9124: 9120: 9117: 9113: 9112: 9108: 9105: 9101: 9100: 9096: 9093: 9089: 9088: 9084: 9081: 9077: 9076: 9072: 9069: 9065: 9064: 9063:Morte d'Urban 9060: 9057: 9053: 9052: 9051:The Moviegoer 9048: 9045: 9041: 9040: 9036: 9033: 9029: 9028: 9024: 9021: 9017: 9016: 9012: 9009: 9005: 9004: 9000: 8997: 8996:Wright Morris 8993: 8992: 8988: 8985: 8981: 8980: 8976: 8973: 8969: 8968: 8964: 8961: 8957: 8956: 8952: 8949: 8948:Ralph Ellison 8945: 8944: 8943:Invisible Man 8940: 8937: 8933: 8932: 8928: 8925: 8921: 8920: 8916: 8913: 8912:Nelson Algren 8909: 8908: 8904: 8903: 8900: 8895: 8888: 8883: 8881: 8876: 8874: 8869: 8868: 8865: 8852: 8848: 8847: 8843: 8840: 8836: 8835: 8830: 8826: 8825: 8821: 8818: 8814: 8813: 8809: 8806: 8802: 8801: 8797: 8794: 8790: 8789: 8785: 8782: 8778: 8777: 8776:The Overstory 8773: 8770: 8766: 8765: 8761: 8758: 8754: 8753: 8749: 8746: 8742: 8741: 8737: 8734: 8733:Anthony Doerr 8730: 8729: 8725: 8722: 8718: 8717: 8716:The Goldfinch 8713: 8710: 8706: 8705: 8701: 8698: 8695: 8692: 8691:Jennifer Egan 8688: 8687: 8683: 8680: 8676: 8675: 8671: 8668: 8664: 8663: 8659: 8656: 8652: 8651: 8647: 8644: 8640: 8639: 8635: 8632: 8628: 8627: 8623: 8620: 8616: 8615: 8611: 8608: 8604: 8603: 8599: 8596: 8592: 8591: 8587: 8584: 8583:Richard Russo 8580: 8579: 8575: 8572: 8568: 8567: 8563: 8562: 8560: 8556: 8549: 8548:Jhumpa Lahiri 8545: 8544: 8540: 8537: 8533: 8532: 8528: 8525: 8521: 8520: 8516: 8513: 8509: 8508: 8504: 8501: 8497: 8496: 8492: 8489: 8488:Carol Shields 8485: 8484: 8480: 8477: 8473: 8472: 8468: 8465: 8461: 8460: 8456: 8453: 8449: 8448: 8444: 8441: 8437: 8436: 8432: 8429: 8425: 8424: 8420: 8417: 8413: 8412: 8408: 8405: 8404:Toni Morrison 8401: 8400: 8396: 8393: 8389: 8388: 8384: 8381: 8377: 8376: 8375:Lonesome Dove 8372: 8369: 8365: 8364: 8360: 8357: 8353: 8352: 8348: 8345: 8341: 8340: 8336: 8333: 8329: 8328: 8324: 8321: 8317: 8316: 8312: 8309: 8308:Norman Mailer 8305: 8304: 8300: 8297: 8293: 8292: 8288: 8285: 8281: 8280: 8276: 8273: 8270: 8267: 8263: 8262: 8258: 8257: 8255: 8251: 8244: 8240: 8239: 8235: 8232: 8229: 8226: 8222: 8221: 8217: 8214: 8210: 8209: 8205: 8202: 8201:Jean Stafford 8198: 8197: 8193: 8190: 8186: 8185: 8181: 8178: 8174: 8173: 8169: 8166: 8162: 8161: 8157: 8154: 8150: 8149: 8145: 8142: 8138: 8137: 8133: 8130: 8126: 8125: 8121: 8118: 8114: 8113: 8109: 8106: 8102: 8101: 8097: 8094: 8090: 8089: 8085: 8082: 8078: 8077: 8073: 8070: 8066: 8065: 8061: 8058: 8054: 8053: 8052:Andersonville 8049: 8046: 8042: 8041: 8037: 8034: 8030: 8029: 8025: 8022: 8018: 8017: 8013: 8010: 8006: 8005: 8001: 8000: 7998: 7994: 7987: 7983: 7982: 7978: 7975: 7971: 7970: 7966: 7963: 7959: 7958: 7954: 7951: 7947: 7946: 7942: 7939: 7935: 7934: 7930: 7927: 7926:Martin Flavin 7923: 7922: 7918: 7915: 7911: 7910: 7906: 7903: 7902:Ellen Glasgow 7899: 7898: 7894: 7891: 7887: 7886: 7882: 7879: 7875: 7874: 7870: 7867: 7863: 7862: 7858: 7855: 7851: 7850: 7846: 7843: 7839: 7838: 7834: 7831: 7827: 7826: 7822: 7819: 7815: 7814: 7810: 7807: 7803: 7802: 7798: 7795: 7794:Pearl S. Buck 7791: 7790: 7786: 7783: 7779: 7778: 7774: 7771: 7767: 7766: 7762: 7759: 7755: 7754: 7750: 7747: 7743: 7742: 7738: 7735: 7731: 7730: 7726: 7723: 7719: 7718: 7714: 7713: 7711: 7707: 7702: 7695: 7684: 7680: 7679: 7675: 7672: 7668: 7667: 7663: 7660: 7656: 7655: 7651: 7648: 7644: 7643: 7639: 7636: 7635:Edith Wharton 7632: 7631: 7627: 7624: 7620: 7619: 7615: 7612: 7608: 7607: 7603: 7602: 7600: 7596: 7592: 7587: 7583: 7576: 7571: 7569: 7564: 7562: 7557: 7556: 7553: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7485: 7481: 7480: 7477: 7470: 7467: 7465:(Switzerland) 7464: 7461: 7460: 7458: 7456: 7452: 7445: 7444:Hideki Yukawa 7442: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7433: 7426: 7425:John Boyd Orr 7423: 7422: 7420: 7418: 7414: 7407: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7394: 7390: 7383: 7380: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7371: 7366: 7358: 7353: 7351: 7346: 7344: 7339: 7338: 7335: 7322: 7318: 7314: 7311: 7307: 7303: 7300: 7296: 7292: 7289: 7285: 7281: 7280: 7278: 7274: 7267: 7263: 7259: 7256: 7252: 7248: 7245: 7241: 7237: 7234: 7230: 7226: 7223: 7219: 7215: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7201: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7186: 7182: 7179: 7175: 7171: 7168: 7164: 7160: 7157: 7153: 7149: 7146: 7142: 7138: 7135: 7131: 7127: 7124: 7123:Doris Lessing 7120: 7116: 7113: 7109: 7105: 7102: 7101:Harold Pinter 7098: 7094: 7091: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7079:J. M. Coetzee 7076: 7072: 7069: 7065: 7061: 7058: 7057:V. S. Naipaul 7054: 7050: 7049: 7047: 7043: 7036: 7032: 7028: 7025: 7021: 7017: 7014: 7013:José Saramago 7010: 7006: 7003: 6999: 6995: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6981: 6980:Seamus Heaney 6977: 6973: 6970: 6966: 6962: 6959: 6958:Toni Morrison 6955: 6951: 6948: 6947:Derek Walcott 6944: 6940: 6937: 6933: 6929: 6926: 6922: 6918: 6915: 6911: 6907: 6904: 6900: 6896: 6893: 6889: 6885: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6871: 6867: 6863: 6860: 6856: 6852: 6849: 6845: 6841: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6827: 6826:Elias Canetti 6823: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6812: 6805: 6801: 6797: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6783: 6779: 6775: 6772: 6768: 6764: 6761: 6757: 6753: 6750: 6746: 6742: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6724: 6723:Patrick White 6720: 6716: 6713: 6712:Heinrich Böll 6709: 6705: 6702: 6698: 6694: 6691: 6687: 6683: 6680: 6676: 6672: 6669: 6665: 6661: 6658: 6654: 6650: 6647: 6643: 6639: 6635: 6632: 6628: 6624: 6620: 6616: 6612: 6609: 6605: 6601: 6598: 6594: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6579: 6578: 6576: 6572: 6565: 6561: 6557: 6554: 6550: 6546: 6543: 6539: 6535: 6532: 6528: 6524: 6521: 6517: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6502: 6499: 6495: 6491: 6488: 6484: 6480: 6477: 6473: 6469: 6466: 6462: 6458: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6444: 6440: 6436: 6433: 6429: 6425: 6422: 6418: 6414: 6411: 6410:Hermann Hesse 6407: 6403: 6400: 6396: 6392: 6389: 6385: 6381: 6377: 6372: 6368: 6363: 6359: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6347: 6339: 6334: 6331: 6327: 6323: 6320: 6319:Pearl S. Buck 6316: 6312: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6281: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6267: 6263: 6259: 6256: 6252: 6248: 6244: 6240: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6225: 6221: 6218: 6214: 6210: 6207: 6206:Sigrid Undset 6203: 6199: 6196: 6195:Henri Bergson 6192: 6188: 6185: 6181: 6177: 6174: 6170: 6166: 6163: 6159: 6155: 6152: 6148: 6144: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6108: 6104: 6100: 6097: 6093: 6089: 6085: 6080: 6077: 6073: 6069: 6065: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6051: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6034: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6016: 6012: 6009: 6005: 6001: 5998: 5994: 5990: 5987: 5983: 5979: 5976: 5975:Rudolf Eucken 5972: 5968: 5965: 5961: 5957: 5954: 5950: 5946: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5932: 5928: 5924: 5920: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5906: 5902: 5898: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5886: 5884: 5880: 5876: 5872: 5865: 5860: 5858: 5853: 5851: 5846: 5845: 5842: 5830: 5829: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5800:Thomas Sutpen 5798: 5796: 5795:Gavin Stevens 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5785:Louis Grenier 5783: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5739: 5732: 5731: 5727: 5726: 5724: 5720: 5713: 5712: 5711:The Big Sleep 5708: 5705: 5704: 5700: 5697: 5696: 5692: 5689: 5688: 5687:Today We Live 5684: 5681: 5680: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5669: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5651: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5637: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5623: 5620: 5619:Dry September 5616: 5613: 5609: 5606: 5602: 5599: 5595: 5594: 5592: 5590:Short stories 5588: 5581: 5580: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5568: 5565: 5564: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5551: 5544: 5543: 5539: 5536: 5535: 5531: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5515: 5512: 5511: 5507: 5504: 5503: 5499: 5496: 5495: 5491: 5488: 5487: 5483: 5480: 5479: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5451: 5448: 5447: 5443: 5440: 5439: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5427: 5424: 5423: 5419: 5417:(1929 / 1973) 5416: 5415: 5411: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5399: 5396: 5395: 5394:Soldiers' Pay 5391: 5390: 5388: 5384: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5371: 5367: 5360: 5355: 5353: 5348: 5346: 5341: 5340: 5337: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5312: 5309: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5288: 5285: 5282: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5251: 5248: 5247: 5237: 5231: 5227: 5222: 5221: 5202: 5198: 5196:9780253023322 5192: 5188: 5187: 5181: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5157: 5153: 5149: 5145: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5128: 5116: 5112: 5108: 5104: 5100: 5096: 5091: 5087: 5081: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5055:9788831776264 5051: 5047: 5046: 5040: 5036: 5034:9780333300947 5030: 5026: 5021: 5017: 5015:0-06-621072-0 5011: 5007: 5003: 5002: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4984: 4981: 4980:0-292-78712-X 4977: 4973: 4969: 4967: 4963: 4959: 4955: 4953: 4952:0-292-79020-1 4949: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4931: 4927: 4922: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4898: 4894: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4878: 4874: 4869: 4865: 4863:9780801823473 4859: 4855: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4803: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4792:0-8232-1135-5 4789: 4785: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4772: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4757:0-87805-434-0 4754: 4750: 4746: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4722: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4695: 4691: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4653: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4607: 4603: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4582: 4578: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4563:Camus, Albert 4560: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4537:(2): 97–116. 4536: 4532: 4528: 4523: 4522: 4515: 4513: 4509: 4497: 4481: 4477: 4471: 4455: 4451: 4447: 4440: 4424: 4420: 4414: 4407: 4402: 4395: 4391: 4387: 4384: 4379: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4357: 4352: 4338: 4337: 4330: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4299: 4292: 4287: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4266: 4250: 4246: 4242: 4241:"The Reivers" 4235: 4228: 4223: 4208: 4204: 4198: 4182: 4178: 4174: 4167: 4159: 4158: 4150: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4119: 4112: 4106: 4099: 4093: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4062: 4046: 4042: 4036: 4029: 4025: 4022: 4017: 4001: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3984: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3924: 3917: 3912: 3905: 3904:1-60473-201-6 3901: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3889: 3882: 3875: 3874:0-87013-612-7 3871: 3867: 3861: 3853: 3849: 3845: 3841: 3840: 3835: 3828: 3812: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3795: 3780: 3776: 3769: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3738: 3730: 3723: 3708: 3704: 3698: 3690: 3689: 3684: 3677: 3670: 3665: 3656: 3645:September 27, 3640: 3636: 3629: 3622: 3621:Minter (1980) 3617: 3610: 3609:Minter (1980) 3605: 3599: 3595: 3592: 3586: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3555: 3547: 3543: 3537: 3522: 3518: 3512: 3506: 3505:0-7910-6378-X 3502: 3498: 3492: 3485: 3480: 3465: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3449: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3419: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3389: 3382: 3376: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3346: 3339: 3338:Minter (1980) 3334: 3327: 3326:Minter (1980) 3322: 3315: 3310: 3308: 3301:, pp. 198–99. 3300: 3299:Parini (2004) 3295: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3265: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3234: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3207: 3200: 3195: 3179: 3175: 3173:9780820351148 3169: 3165: 3164: 3156: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3125: 3118: 3117:Minter (1980) 3113: 3106: 3101: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3071: 3055: 3051: 3049:9780820351148 3045: 3041: 3040: 3032: 3030: 3022: 3017: 3015: 3007: 3002: 3000: 2983: 2979: 2973: 2966: 2965:0-19-510129-4 2962: 2958: 2954: 2951: 2950: 2943: 2941: 2933: 2932:Parini (2004) 2928: 2921: 2920:0-19-531049-7 2917: 2913: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2898: 2891: 2886: 2870: 2866: 2860: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2827:, p. 119—121. 2826: 2821: 2814: 2809: 2803:, pp. 56, 58. 2802: 2797: 2790: 2785: 2778: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2761: 2756: 2749: 2744: 2738: 2737:0-19-531049-7 2734: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2694: 2690: 2684: 2680: 2679: 2671: 2660:September 27, 2655: 2651: 2645: 2639: 2638:0-86576-008-X 2635: 2631: 2625: 2618: 2613: 2606: 2601: 2593: 2587: 2583: 2576: 2570:, pp. 17, 20. 2569: 2564: 2557: 2552: 2545: 2540: 2533: 2528: 2526: 2518: 2513: 2507: 2506:0-8154-0424-7 2503: 2499: 2493: 2491: 2483: 2482:Parini (2004) 2478: 2476: 2468: 2467:Parini (2004) 2463: 2456: 2451: 2435: 2431: 2425: 2419: 2418:0-8018-2347-1 2415: 2411: 2405: 2403: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2383: 2375: 2370: 2363: 2362:Minter (1980) 2358: 2356: 2348: 2347:Minter (1980) 2343: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2313: 2311: 2303: 2299: 2296: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2275: 2274:Minter (1980) 2270: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2240: 2233: 2228: 2220: 2219: 2214: 2208: 2200: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2184: 2180: 2167: 2166: 2159: 2152: 2146: 2142: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2116:The Big Sleep 2113: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2076:Today We Live 2073: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2064: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1975: 1965: 1963: 1960:In 1966, the 1958: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1938: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1893: 1888: 1886: 1881: 1879: 1878: 1874:in 1951 and 1873: 1869: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1829:Marcel Proust 1825: 1820: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1811: 1806: 1802: 1801:Steve McQueen 1798: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1777:A Fan's Notes 1773: 1769: 1768: 1763: 1762:Robert Coover 1759: 1758: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1724: 1718: 1713: 1711: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1667: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1598:Valerie Miles 1595: 1591: 1590:Dixie Limited 1587: 1583: 1569: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1504: 1503:Ralph Ellison 1500: 1499:James Baldwin 1496: 1492: 1491:desegregation 1482: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1435:Leopold Bloom 1432: 1431: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1343:Old Testament 1339: 1337: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1323: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1270: 1266: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1211:A Green Bough 1208: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1159:Dry September 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1131: 1130:short stories 1127: 1126: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1108: 1097: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1041:(1960–1970). 1040: 1034: 1033:Nobel Prize. 1031: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1001: 992: 987: 982: 980: 976: 975: 974:The Last Hunt 970: 966: 962: 961: 956: 952: 948: 944: 943:civil defense 940: 935: 933: 929: 925: 921: 916: 912: 911:William Hawks 908: 904: 899: 897: 896: 895:The Big Sleep 891: 887: 886:Lauren Bacall 883: 879: 878: 873: 869: 865: 864: 863:Today We Live 859: 855: 850: 848: 843: 839: 831: 830: 825: 818: 813: 811: 810: 805: 804: 799: 793: 791: 787: 786: 781: 771: 769: 765: 764: 755: 754: 749: 743: 738: 736: 734: 729: 724: 722: 716: 714: 709: 707: 706: 701: 700:Soldiers' Pay 697: 693: 689: 688:Soldiers' Pay 685: 683: 682:Soldiers' Pay 678: 673: 671: 670: 665: 661: 657: 653: 650:, where many 649: 645: 637: 632: 617: 608: 594: 592: 591:Double Dealer 587: 582: 580: 574: 571: 567: 563: 559: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 534: 530: 521: 512: 510: 506: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 447: 442: 428: 426: 425:Ralph Ellison 422: 418: 417: 412: 411: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 374: 373:The Big Sleep 369: 368: 363: 359: 358: 353: 352: 347: 346: 341: 340: 335: 334: 329: 328: 323: 322: 321:Soldiers' Pay 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 264: 237: 228: 223: 218: 195: 191: 182: 179: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 162: 158: 151: 150: 146: 143: 142: 138: 135: 134: 130: 127: 126: 122: 121: 119: 117:Notable works 115: 109: 106: 102: 98: 89: 85: 81: 67: 63: 56: 51: 44: 41: 37: 33: 19: 12629: 12622: 12369:Ecomodernism 12277: 12265: 12253: 12241: 12229: 12217: 12207:The Firebird 12205: 12193: 12181: 12169: 12157: 12145: 11564: 11554:Citizen Kane 11552: 11543:Fallingwater 11533:Villa Savoye 11520: 11508: 11496: 11484: 11472: 11462:Black Square 11460: 11448: 11436: 11424: 11412: 11400: 11388: 11280:Le Corbusier 11208:Architecture 10221: 10209: 10197: 10187:Mrs Dalloway 10185: 10173: 10161: 10149: 10137: 10125: 10010:Lowell (Amy) 9730: 9377: 9351: 9345:The Arsonist 9343: 9335: 9327: 9321:Barn Burning 9319: 9305:Barn Burning 9300: 9217: 9205: 9193: 9181: 9169: 9157: 9145: 9133: 9121: 9109: 9097: 9085: 9073: 9068:J. F. Powers 9061: 9056:Walker Percy 9049: 9037: 9025: 9013: 9008:John Cheever 9001: 8989: 8977: 8971: 8965: 8953: 8941: 8929: 8923: 8917: 8905: 8844: 8832: 8822: 8817:Joshua Cohen 8810: 8798: 8786: 8774: 8762: 8750: 8738: 8726: 8714: 8709:Adam Johnson 8702: 8684: 8679:Paul Harding 8672: 8660: 8648: 8636: 8624: 8612: 8600: 8588: 8578:Empire Falls 8576: 8564: 8558:2001–present 8541: 8529: 8517: 8505: 8500:Richard Ford 8493: 8481: 8469: 8457: 8445: 8433: 8421: 8409: 8397: 8392:Peter Taylor 8385: 8373: 8368:Alison Lurie 8361: 8349: 8344:Alice Walker 8337: 8325: 8313: 8301: 8296:John Cheever 8289: 8277: 8259: 8236: 8225:Eudora Welty 8218: 8206: 8194: 8182: 8170: 8158: 8146: 8134: 8128: 8122: 8110: 8098: 8086: 8074: 8062: 8050: 8044: 8038: 8026: 8014: 8002: 7981:The Way West 7979: 7967: 7955: 7943: 7931: 7919: 7907: 7895: 7883: 7873:The Yearling 7871: 7859: 7847: 7835: 7823: 7811: 7799: 7787: 7775: 7765:Laughing Boy 7763: 7751: 7739: 7729:Early Autumn 7727: 7715: 7676: 7664: 7659:Willa Cather 7652: 7640: 7628: 7616: 7611:Ernest Poole 7604: 7590: 7514: 7405: 7320: 7299:Annie Ernaux 7276:2021–present 7266:Louise Glück 7255:Peter Handke 7145:Herta Müller 7068:Imre Kertész 7035:Gao Xingjian 7024:Günter Grass 6969:Kenzaburō Ōe 6881:Wole Soyinka 6870:Claude Simon 6701:Pablo Neruda 6531:Albert Camus 6442: 6243:posthumously 6242: 5826: 5728: 5709: 5701: 5693: 5685: 5677: 5654:The Tall Men 5647:Barn Burning 5577: 5569: 5561: 5540: 5532: 5524: 5516: 5508: 5500: 5492: 5484: 5476: 5468: 5460: 5452: 5444: 5436: 5428: 5420: 5408: 5400: 5392: 5377:Bibliography 5365: 5225: 5207:February 13, 5205:. 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S. Eliot 6217:Thomas Mann 6151:W. B. Yeats 6107:Knut Hamsun 5790:Ikkemotubbe 5671:Screenplays 5555:collections 5553:Short story 5542:The Reivers 5534:The Mansion 4996:Parini, Jay 4518:Works cited 4429:February 5, 3484:Rife (1983) 3284:October 14, 2813:Koch (2007) 2801:Koch (2007) 2789:Koch (2007) 2748:Koch (2007) 2061:Filmography 2053:The Reivers 1908:Collections 1870:twice, for 1857:Jean Seberg 1822:During the 1793:The Reivers 1693:E. B. White 1510:New Critics 1477:is from an 1457:comes from 1447:comes from 1425:T. S. Eliot 1421:James Joyce 1382:Shakespeare 1374:Dostoyevsky 1360:Don Quixote 1184:The Mansion 1069:The Reivers 969:Milton Lott 932:script girl 842:MGM Studios 538:James Joyce 416:The Reivers 413:(1954) and 316:New Orleans 304:World War I 275:, based on 111:(no degree) 12655:Categories 12511:Maximalism 12446:Literature 12121:Wiesenthal 12023:Cunningham 12016:Balanchine 11996:Witkiewicz 11968:Strindberg 11954:Pirandello 11926:Mayakovsky 11801:Stravinsky 11773:Schoenberg 11585:Performing 11510:Metropolis 11301:Mendelsohn 11106:Rossellini 11099:Richardson 10910:Fassbinder 10896:Eisenstein 10833:Cassavetes 10589:Modigliani 10463:Goncharova 10449:Giacometti 9843:Dos Passos 9645:Literature 9604:Surrealism 9515:Die Brücke 9188:John Barth 8655:Junot Díaz 8416:Anne Tyler 8279:Elbow Room 8105:Harper Lee 8069:James Agee 7717:Arrowsmith 7606:His Family 7471:(Portugal) 7393:Literature 6586:Ivo Andrić 6421:André Gide 6266:Ivan Bunin 5997:Paul Heyse 5612:Red Leaves 5486:The Hamlet 5402:Mosquitoes 5281:Faded Page 5070:August 20, 4596:(1): 3–8. 4576:0394708520 4293:, p. 1222. 4187:August 11, 2875:August 13, 2457:, pp. 4-5. 2259:January 4, 2213:"Faulkner" 2194:Lexico.com 1950:, and the 1852:Breathless 1701:Dick Diver 1336:Jean Stein 1289:minimalist 1172:The Hamlet 1151:Red Leaves 1081:thrombosis 705:Mosquitoes 644:generation 550:Ezra Pound 529:Phil Stone 73:1897-09-25 12560:Pulp noir 12518:Modernity 12383:Film noir 12107:St. Denis 12030:Diaghilev 11766:Schaeffer 11689:Hindemith 11661:Dutilleux 11633:Boulanger 11438:The Dance 11134:Tarkovsky 11127:Sternberg 10959:Hitchcock 10875:Dovzhenko 10791:Antonioni 10736:Stieglitz 10575:Metzinger 10526:Kokoschka 10505:Kandinsky 9919:Aldington 9912:Akhmatova 9829:Marinetti 9822:Mansfield 9773:Hemingway 9611:Symbolism 9430:Movements 9423:Modernism 9360:accolades 9258:2000–2024 9251:1975–1999 9244:1950–1974 9111:The Fixer 8590:Middlesex 8531:The Hours 8253:1976–2000 8160:The Fixer 7996:1951–1975 7801:The Store 7709:1926–1950 7598:1918–1925 7374:Chemistry 7367:laureates 7310:Jon Fosse 7222:Bob Dylan 7045:2001–2020 6814:1981–2000 6574:1961–1980 6349:1941–1960 6117:1921–1940 5882:1901–1920 5871:Laureates 5438:Sanctuary 5164:165335050 5080:cite book 5064:634327206 4905:144583260 4342:March 16, 4006:April 16, 3967:0026-637X 3760:2377-2050 3712:March 27, 3598:557743504 3546:TODAY.com 3526:March 18, 3470:April 22, 3351:"Fiction" 3340:, p. 198. 3119:, p. 201. 3107:, p. 100. 3023:, p. 218. 2934:, p. 142. 2892:, p. 119. 2815:, pp. 58. 2100:Air Force 1997:Sanctuary 1902:Rowan Oak 1880:in 1955. 1859:) quotes 1799:starring 1797:1969 film 1710:Hemingway 1576:Influence 1557:Rowan Oak 1526:modernism 1469:Agamemnon 1384:. I read 1355:Cervantes 1305:grotesque 1020:Stockholm 953:with the 915:Hollywood 874:'s novel 803:Sanctuary 798:Rowan Oak 774:1929–1931 664:modernist 660:Victorian 489:Americans 473:Civil War 302:. During 220:Signature 104:Education 12642:Category 12243:Fountain 12147:Don Juan 12086:Nijinsky 11982:Wedekind 11961:Piscator 11856:Anderson 11780:Scriabin 11696:Honegger 11350:Sullivan 11336:Saarinen 11329:Rietveld 11322:Niemeyer 11294:Melnikov 11224:Bunshaft 11155:Truffaut 11120:Sjöström 11064:Pudovkin 11036:Minnelli 11001:Kurosawa 10994:Kuleshov 10924:Flaherty 10750:Vuillard 10729:Steichen 10687:Rousseau 10652:Pissarro 10631:O'Keeffe 10596:Mondrian 10547:Malevich 10540:Magritte 10512:Kirchner 10456:van Gogh 10407:Doesburg 10386:Delaunay 10379:Delaunay 10302:Brâncuși 10288:Boccioni 10251:Painting 10101:Williams 10024:Mallarmé 9940:Cendrars 9850:Platonov 9808:Lawrence 9801:Koestler 9738:Flaubert 9731:Faulkner 9696:Bulgakov 9625:Tonalism 9586:De Stijl 9570:Lettrism 9556:Futurism 9447:Art Deco 9307:" (1939) 9195:Augustus 8638:The Road 8351:Ironweed 8004:The Town 7002:Dario Fo 5663:" (1943) 5656:" (1941) 5649:" (1939) 5642:" (1932) 5635:" (1931) 5628:" (1931) 5621:" (1931) 5614:" (1930) 5607:" (1930) 5600:" (1919) 5563:These 13 5526:The Town 5410:Sartoris 5300:LibriVox 5283:(Canada) 5201:Archived 5174:June 17, 5168:Archived 5156:44578811 5121:June 18, 5115:Archived 4998:(2004). 4915:June 18, 4909:Archived 4897:40645990 4833:June 18, 4827:Archived 4774:Archived 4738:New York 4700:, 2006) 4682:, 1999) 4664:, 1994) 4646:, 1990) 4628:, 1985) 4612:June 19, 4606:Archived 4602:41396230 4553:June 19, 4547:Archived 4543:90013647 4480:Archived 4460:June 16, 4454:Archived 4423:Archived 4386:Archived 4359:Archived 4313:Archived 4249:Archived 4229:, p. 97. 4212:March 3, 4181:Archived 4139:June 12, 4133:Archived 4084:24907724 4051:June 22, 4045:Archived 4024:Archived 4000:Archived 3975:26475181 3892:Archived 3811:Archived 3784:June 11, 3575:June 18, 3569:Archived 3464:archived 3438:July 25, 3408:July 25, 3402:Archived 3359:Archived 3278:Archived 3248:Archived 3178:Archived 3139:Archived 3084:Archived 3054:Archived 3008:, p. 98. 2988:March 3, 2953:Archived 2922:, pg. 37 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