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26:
377:'Religious Houses: Houses of Augustinian canonesses', in A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 1, Physique, Archaeology, Domesday, Ecclesiastical Organization, the Jews, Religious Houses, Education of Working Classes To 1870, Private Education From Sixteenth Century, ed. J S Cockburn, H P F King and K G T McDonnell (London, 1969), pp. 170-182. British History Online
335:
In July 2020, the City of London
Corporation announced the park would reopen to the public in August 2020, after a call in June for design proposals to transform the gardens into a sustainable multipurpose space. The winner of the design competition was announced in October 2020 as Architecture00 +
331:
station. This included the excavation of a 16m diameter, 42m depth shaft to allow the construction of the platform tunnels beneath. The project was due to be completed in
September 2018, but due to mismanagement it missed that deadline, going over budget by £896,700 as of April 2019. The work was
188:
moved into "ingeniously planned and elegantly detailed" premises designed by
William Brooks at the north end of the circus; it closed in 1912 and the buildings were used for the University of London until their demolition in 1936. Fronting onto the circus from the 1820s was the substantial South
175:
The original houses, the last of which were demolished in 1921, were intended for merchants and gentlemen, but were soon broken up internally and leased for solicitors and other professions. The gardens, featuring a circuit of
769:
320:
During the years 1860–65 Finsbury Circus was threatened with demolition in favour of a railway station; public protests averted the loss, but in 1869 the oval was tunnelled for the
227:, fearing that their use by the public would create a nuisance which would lower the value of their property. The campaign to make them a public space was led by
223:
c. ccxxviii). The gardens had previously been a private space for the use of the freeholders or lease-holders of the surrounding buildings, who objected to their
1556:
336:
Studio Weave, with Realm (previously called
ReardonSmith Landscape), whose plan includes a one-storey garden pavilion constructed from natural materials.
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67:
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each year. In recent years it has also played host to the start of the Miglia
Quadrato since the event start was removed from
1492:
1058:
235:
and a member of the
Corporations' Streets Committee, and the circus became known with the Corporation as "Morton's Park".
280:
The gardens are closed to the public from Monday 20th
November 2023 until late 2024, for renovation work to take place.
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From 2010 to 2020 the central section of the gardens were taken up for the construction of the
Liverpool Street
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254:. It was built on the site of the last remaining original houses, and is now home to international law firm
1228:
820:
736:
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Fronting the northwest quadrant of the oval, with fronts on roads entering the Circus from the west stands
60:
168:
had stood since 1675. The "circus" of the name reflects the elliptical shape of the space, similar to the
782:
194:
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1441:
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The circus was opened as a public park in the early 20th century, under powers granted to the
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137:. The 2 acre park is the largest public open space within the City's boundaries.
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451:
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82:
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180:, were developed by William Montague to the specifications of the architect
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242:'s massive Britannic House (1921–25, listed Grade II), designed for the
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895:
790:
631:
270:
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677:"London's first public park reopens after 10 years of Crossrail works"
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880:
800:
559:
530:"Best Value Inspection: Corporation of London Open Spaces Department"
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274:
261:
1186:
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910:
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London, Past and
Present: its history, associations, and traditions
273:
club in the centre, which had existed in the gardens since 1925. A
31:
25:
967:
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795:
721:
134:
905:
479:, retired from practice at an early date; he was the father of
471:
William Brooks (1786–1867), a pupil of D. R. Roper, a zealous
618:
London
Rebuilt, 1897-1927: an attempt to depict the principal
177:
30:
Finsbury Circus from the southeast, as seen from the top of
304:
Finsbury Circus has been used as the finish point for the
456:
A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600-1840
379:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol1/pp170-182
156:
The circus was created in 1812 on the site of the former
500:"The building of South Place Chapel, 1821 - Conway Hall"
189:
Place Unitarian Chapel, erected under the leadership of
247:
567:
435:
A Topographical Dictionary of London and its Environs
250:; its free-standing architectural sculptures are by
582:
552:
550:
475:and anti-Papist and a passionate advocate for the
172:, in this case with a long axis lying west-east.
1548:
547:
269:Until renovation of the park in 2024, it had a
701:
390:Henry Benjamin Wheatley and Peter Cunningham,
737:
207:' Britannic House seen from the central green
1203:List of civil parishes in the City of London
1557:Parks and open spaces in the City of London
593:. London. 20 August 1919. p. 7, col F.
160:, an area which was originally part of the
744:
730:
563:. London. 28 March 1900. p. 2, col F.
653:Memoir of the late Alfred Smee, F. R. S.
578:. London. 2 May 1923. p. 17, col D.
557:"City of London (Various Powers) Bill".
260:
217:City of London (Various Powers) Act 1900
199:
151:
1549:
704:"Finsbury Circus contest winner named"
629:
605:Public Sculpture of the City of London
725:
574:"Memorial Service. Sir A.C. Morton".
277:, built in 1955, was located nearby.
283:
13:
751:
702:Merlin Fulcher (13 October 2020).
535:. Audit Commission. September 2001
506:. 21 November 2013. Archived from
14:
1583:
1531:
1530:
1435:
1424:
1413:
1407:
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1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
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24:
695:
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645:
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610:
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292:, 150 metres to the west, with
265:The bowling green at the Circus
1167:National Firefighters Memorial
522:
492:
483:, well known as the editor of
465:
444:
427:
401:
384:
371:
346:
296:about 350 metres to the east.
140:It is not to be confused with
1:
1562:Squares in the City of London
339:
170:circus venues of ancient Rome
144:, just north of the City, or
1229:Cannon Street Railway Bridge
315:
288:The nearest Tube station is
7:
332:finally completed in 2020.
195:Conway Hall Ethical Society
10:
1588:
1224:Blackfriars Railway Bridge
764:City of London Corporation
681:City of London Corporation
213:City of London Corporation
1567:Bowling greens in England
1526:
1450:
1257:
1211:
1195:
1097:
991:
940:
919:
781:
759:
651:(Elizabeth Mary Odling),
632:"Finsbury Circus Gardens"
354:"Finsbury Circus Gardens"
299:
244:Anglo-Persian Oil Company
110:
102:
59:
51:
43:
39:
23:
18:
1572:Crescents (architecture)
1508:Public art and memorials
1132:Golden Boy of Pye Corner
294:Liverpool Street Station
182:George Dance the Younger
1177:Old Billingsgate Market
409:"London Gardens Online"
55:City of London, England
1162:Merchant Taylors' Hall
1004:Bank of England Museum
266:
231:, deputy-Alderman for
208:
166:Bethlem Royal Hospital
83:51.517825°N 0.086595°W
1244:Millennium Footbridge
1157:London Stock Exchange
1127:Bevis Marks Synagogue
1034:Guildhall Art Gallery
770:Parks and open spaces
706:. Architects' Journal
616:Harold Philip Clunn,
603:Philip Ward-Jackson,
264:
203:
184:in 1815. In 1819 the
481:C. W. Shirley Brooks
477:abolition of slavery
322:Metropolitan Railway
252:Francis Derwent Wood
193:; this evolved into
152:History and features
148:, a few miles away.
88:51.517825; -0.086595
1112:2 King's Bench Walk
1084:St Paul's Cathedral
1074:Prince Henry's Room
1014:Clockmakers' Museum
999:20 Fenchurch Street
630:Consulting, Kanda.
225:compulsory purchase
191:William Johnson Fox
127:Coleman Street Ward
79: /
1219:Blackfriars Bridge
1024:Dr Johnson's House
876:Farringdon Without
441:"Finsbury Circus".
398:"Finsbury Circus".
267:
256:Stephenson Harwood
233:Farringdon Without
209:
186:London Institution
98:OS grid TQ 328 816
1544:
1543:
1503:Lord Mayor's Show
1472:Listed buildings
1089:Smithfield Market
1039:Leadenhall Market
871:Farringdon Within
772:
589:"News in Brief".
462:"Brooks William".
310:Smithfield Market
221:63 & 64 Vict.
162:Manor of Finsbury
125:is a park in the
118:
117:
52:Nearest city
1579:
1534:
1533:
1493:Lord Lieutenants
1488:Livery companies
1439:
1428:
1417:
1411:
1400:
1392:Liverpool Street
1389:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1363:Fenchurch Street
1360:
1349:
1338:
1332:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1298:
1287:
1281:
1270:
1249:Southwark Bridge
1152:Lloyd's building
1064:Museum of London
1044:London Mithraeum
768:
746:
739:
732:
723:
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519:
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510:on 2 August 2018
496:
490:
469:
463:
458:, 3rd edn 1995,
448:
442:
431:
425:
424:
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415:on 2 August 2018
411:. Archived from
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284:Railway stations
158:Lower Moorfields
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1352:City Thameslink
1259:
1253:
1234:Holborn Viaduct
1207:
1191:
1122:Bank of England
1099:
1093:
1029:Finsbury Circus
1019:College of Arms
1009:Barbican Centre
987:
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306:Miglia Quadrato
302:
286:
246:, which became
154:
142:Finsbury Square
123:Finsbury Circus
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65:
35:
19:Finsbury Circus
12:
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5:
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1197:
1196:Civil parishes
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1147:Holborn Circus
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1079:Royal Exchange
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1069:One New Change
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846:Coleman Street
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836:Castle Baynard
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753:City of London
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683:. 16 July 2020
668:
657:
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609:
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581:
566:
546:
521:
491:
489:(Colvin 1995).
464:
450:The phrase is
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370:
358:City of London
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229:Alpheus Morton
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131:City of London
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1442:Tower Gateway
1438:
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1403:Mansion House
1399:
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1341:Cannon Street
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1308:
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1297:
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1290:Bank–Monument
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1274:
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1260:tube stations
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1239:London Bridge
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1054:Mansion House
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932:Middle Temple
930:
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733:
728:
727:
724:
705:
698:
682:
678:
672:
666:
661:
655:, 1878:75–79.
654:
648:
633:
626:
619:
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562:
561:
553:
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531:
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488:
487:
482:
478:
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473:Nonconformist
468:
461:
457:
453:
452:Howard Colvin
447:
440:
436:
433:James Elmes,
430:
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240:Edwin Lutyens
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146:Finsbury Park
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64:
62:
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38:
33:
27:
22:
17:
1518:Street names
1481:at Grade II*
1458:Coat of arms
1117:Aldgate Pump
1107:2 Hare Court
1059:The Monument
1049:London Stone
1028:
927:Inner Temple
826:Broad Street
816:Bread Street
806:Billingsgate
708:. Retrieved
697:
685:. Retrieved
680:
671:
660:
652:
647:
635:. Retrieved
625:
620:, 1927:17ff.
617:
612:
604:
599:
590:
584:
575:
569:
558:
537:. Retrieved
524:
512:. Retrieved
508:the original
503:
494:
484:
467:
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106:2.2 hectares
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1498:Lord mayors
1324:Blackfriars
1182:The Gherkin
1142:Heron Tower
992:Attractions
953:Blackfriars
886:Lime Street
861:Cripplegate
811:Bishopsgate
710:15 November
539:10 December
504:Conway Hall
419:5 September
363:5 September
86: /
61:Coordinates
1551:Categories
1476:at Grade I
1172:Old Bailey
1100:structures
978:Smithfield
963:Farringdon
941:Localities
896:Queenhithe
851:Cordwainer
831:Candlewick
791:Aldersgate
607:2003:109f.
340:References
271:Lawn Bowls
178:lime trees
71:51°31′04″N
1431:St Paul's
1137:Guildhall
958:Broadgate
891:Portsoken
881:Langbourn
801:Bassishaw
665:Crossrail
591:The Times
576:The Times
560:The Times
394:, II:42,
329:Crossrail
316:Crossrail
275:bandstand
74:0°05′12″W
1536:Category
1513:Sheriffs
1420:Moorgate
1301:Barbican
1258:Rail and
1187:Tower 42
973:Minories
948:Barbican
920:Enclaves
911:Walbrook
856:Cornhill
514:2 August
437:, 1831,
290:Moorgate
32:Tower 42
1468:History
1273:Aldgate
1212:Bridges
1098:Notable
968:Holborn
866:Dowgate
796:Aldgate
687:22 July
637:30 July
454:'s, in
215:in the
205:Lutyens
135:England
129:of the
111:Created
1451:Topics
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983:Temple
906:Vintry
821:Bridge
300:Events
901:Tower
841:Cheap
783:Wards
533:(PDF)
486:Punch
1463:Flag
712:2021
689:2020
639:2024
541:2010
516:2018
460:s.v.
439:s.v.
421:2010
396:s.v.
365:2022
114:1812
103:Area
47:Park
44:Type
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