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Contrary to the constitutional mandate, the white field is rarely (if ever) rendered as a square. A rectangle with an 11:9 ratio has been adopted by the
Haitian Ministry of Information and Coordination since 1987 or earlier.
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Following his proclamation as
Emperor Jacques I, Dessalines promulgated a new constitution on 20 May 1805. In it, the colors of the flag were altered to black and red. This flag being subsequently adopted by
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Les Armes de la RĂ©publique sont : Le
Palmiste surmonté du Bonnet de la Liberté et, ombrageant des ses Palmes, un Trophée d'Armes avec la Légende: L'Union fait la Force.
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Flag used for the whole island under the
Marquis de Caradeu (with supposed powers from the French Assembly), commander of the National Guard of Port-au-Prince
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returned to
Dessalines' black and red design. They included the national coat of arms, but altered the flags in its trophy to black as well.
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returned to the colors blue and red, subsequently turning them horizontal and adding the newly adopted
Haitian coat of arms.
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is one of seven national flags whose designs incorporate a depiction of the flag itself, the others being the flags of
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created the flag by taking a French tricolor and ripping out the white center, which he discarded. He then asked
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Deux (2) bandes d'étoffe d'égales dimensions: l'une bleue en haut, l'autre rouge en bas, placées horizontalement;
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in 1806. It was most recently readopted on 25 February 2012 under Title I, Chapter I, Article 3 of the current
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featuring two horizontal bands coloured blue and red, emblazoned by a white rectangular panel bearing the
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1179:: "Constitution of Hayti." General Dispositions: Article 20. 15 July 1805. Op. cit. Corbett, Bob.
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1216:. The Flag Heritage Foundation Monograph And Translation Series Publication No. 3. p. 13
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The first purely
Haitian flag was adopted on 18 May 1803, on the last day of the Congress of
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655:. The story is widely known in Haiti: the anniversary of the date is celebrated as the
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L'emblĂŞme de la Nation HaĂŻtienne est le
Drapeau qui répond à la description suivante:
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Au centre, sur un carré d'étoffe blanche, sont disposées les Armes de la République;
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Two (2) equal-sized horizontal bands: a blue one on top and a red one underneath;
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The emblem of the
Haitian Nation shall be a flag with the following description:
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1019:Željko Heimer; Armand du Payrat; Zoltán Horváth; Ivan Sache (13 December 1999).
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The
Armorial of Haiti: Symbols of Nobility in the Reign of Henry Christophe
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and images of Catherine Flon have appeared on Haitian currency and stamps.
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The present design was first used by the Republic of Haiti under President
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The coat of arms of the Republic are: a Palmette [
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symbolizing independence. The palm is topped by the
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681:Between 1964 and 1986, the family dictatorships of
1048:The complete guide to national symbols and emblems
645:removed, the blue was taken to represent Haiti's
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996:Embassy of the Republic of Haiti, Washington, DC
328:shall be placed in the center on a white square;
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381:. The flag is one of four national flags of
343:with the legend: In Union there is Strength.
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1210:History of The Haitian Flag of Independence
674:During the period of the Haitian Empire of
455:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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1051:. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press.
953:correctly translates to "royal palm", not
1140:. 18 May 2010. Accessed 12 February 2011.
475:Learn how and when to remove this message
1193:4 April 1999. Accessed 12 February 2011.
308:The English translation adopted by the
2399:
1152:"Quel drapeau et de quelle université"
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1012:
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1238:de Vries, Hubert, ed. (1 June 2009).
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1138:Remarks on Republic of Haiti Flag Day
1893:List of revolutions and coups d'Ă©tat
824:Flag from 1859 to 1964, used by the
453:adding citations to reliable sources
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310:Embassy of Haiti in Washington, D.C.
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115:in a small white box in the center.
13:
1713:Captaincy General of Santo Domingo
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1207:Fombrun, Odette Roy, ed. (2009).
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1081:"Liechtenstein: Flag Description"
880:United States occupation of Haiti
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1409:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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866:Civil flag of Haiti (since 1986)
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839:Flag from 1964 to 1986, used by
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1240:"Haiti – L'Union Fait La Force"
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1829:Anti-Duvalier protest movement
1182:The 1805 Constitution of Haiti
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111:of blue and red, charged with
1:
1127:." Accessed 12 February 2011.
981:." Accessed 11 February 2011.
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826:Republic of Haiti (1859–1957)
795:Republic of Haiti (1820–1849)
791:Republic of Haiti (1806–1820)
404:
244:. The coat of arms depicts a
1534:United States Virgin Islands
1150:Juste, Jonel (19 May 2005).
389:, the others being those of
326:coat of arms of the Republic
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1915:Administrative divisions
1529:Turks and Caicos Islands
1257:24 December 2015 at the
1187:28 December 2005 at the
1045:Minahan, James. (2010).
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667:, the republicans under
413:omits the coat of arms.
339:, and under the palms a
335:] surmounted by the
248:atop a green hill and a
992:"Flag and Coat of Arms"
635:Jean-Jacques Dessalines
1851:2010s cholera outbreak
1812:Post-imperial Republic
1613:National coats of arms
1459:British Virgin Islands
1295:Flags of North America
1229:Cahoon, Ben M. (ed.).
713:Flag from 1803 to 1804
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186:; 38 years ago
91:; 38 years ago
1861:Crisis (2018–present)
1625:Dependent territories
1599:Dependent territories
1399:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1177:New York Evening Post
930:Flag of Liechtenstein
920:Coat of arms of Haiti
915:List of Haitian flags
411:civil flag and ensign
314:
289:
285:Constitution of Haiti
259:L'Union fait la Force
242:coat of arms of Haiti
184:26 February 1986
89:26 February 1986
2274:Citadelle Laferrière
2241:Water and sanitation
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1115:10 July 2011 at the
1091:on 16 September 2012
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1233:. Worldsstatesmen.
1136:Clinton, Hillary.
1085:CIA World Factbook
1025:Flags of the World
977:Beauvoir, Max G. "
367:Dominican Republic
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228:flag of Haiti
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2264:Coat of arms
2231:Social class
2201:Demographics
2132:Central bank
2026:Human rights
2006:Constitution
1772:First Empire
1524:Sint Maarten
1504:Saint Martin
1368:
1218:. Retrieved
1209:
1180:
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1160:. Retrieved
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1093:. Retrieved
1089:the original
1084:
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1028:. Retrieved
1024:
999:. Retrieved
995:
986:
973:
949:
944:
902:Haiti portal
878:Flag during
808:Flag of the
789:Flag of the
773:Flag of the
757:Flag of the
741:Flag of the
725:Flag of the
680:
673:
661:
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551:
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511:Green (arms)
471:
462:
447:Please help
435:
408:
353:The flag of
352:
348:
332:
315:
307:
290:
278:
256:. The motto
227:
225:
62:naval ensign
37:
15:
2142:Foreign aid
2127:Agriculture
2031:LGBT rights
1950:Environment
1945:Earthquakes
1940:Departments
1871:2022 crisis
1494:Puerto Rico
1404:Saint Lucia
1354:El Salvador
1220:24 December
1158:(in French)
1119:. Op. cit.
882:(1915–1934)
812:(1849–1859)
777:(1814–1820)
761:(1811–1814)
745:(1806–1811)
729:(1804–1806)
593:100/80/0/38
553:Hexadecimal
535:255/255/255
375:El Salvador
337:liberty cap
233:drapo Ayiti
2401:Categories
2341:Television
2306:Literature
2149:(currency)
2055:Parliament
2021:Government
1955:Hispaniola
1489:Montserrat
1484:Martinique
1479:Guadeloupe
1334:Costa Rica
965:References
613:99/0/79/58
598:0/92/75/18
540:241/181/23
405:Civil flag
391:Mozambique
363:Costa Rica
250:royal palm
191:1986-02-26
173:Proportion
153:Civil flag
96:1986-02-26
78:Proportion
2321:Mythology
2289:Languages
2236:Squatting
2206:Education
2170:Transport
2077:President
2011:Elections
1903:Geography
1795:1820–1849
1790:1806–1820
1786:Republic
1474:Greenland
1389:Nicaragua
1364:Guatemala
1095:19 August
1067:436221284
676:Faustin I
608:0/25/90/5
530:210/16/52
465:June 2024
436:does not
395:Guatemala
379:Venezuela
2381:Category
2221:Religion
2043:Military
1994:Politics
1975:Wildlife
1866:Gang war
1703:Timeline
1687:articles
1604:Timeline
1439:Anguilla
1374:Honduras
1344:Dominica
1319:Barbados
1255:Archived
1185:Archived
1113:Archived
955:palmette
950:palmiste
888:See also
841:Duvalier
627:Arcahaie
545:1/106/22
525:0/32/159
312:, reads:
238:bicolour
204:bicolour
109:bicolour
54:war flag
38:Bicolour
2365:Outline
2279:Cuisine
2251:Culture
2184:Society
2165:Tourism
2155:Poverty
2147:Gourde
2115:Economy
1960:Islands
1782:Kingdom
1752:Slavery
1730:Maroons
1695:History
1469:Curaçao
1454:Bonaire
1449:Bermuda
1379:Jamaica
1359:Grenada
1314:Bahamas
1231:"Haiti"
1021:"Haiti"
621:History
603:0/0/0/0
579:#016a16
574:#f1b517
569:#ffffff
564:#d21034
559:#00209f
457:removed
442:sources
399:Bolivia
371:Ecuador
359:Bolivia
236:) is a
189: (
181:Adopted
94: (
86:Adopted
2386:Portal
2269:Cinema
2226:People
2216:Health
2060:Senate
1970:Rivers
1930:Cities
1925:Border
1685:
1394:Panama
1384:Mexico
1329:Canada
1324:Belize
1162:15 May
1125:18 Mai
1065:
1055:
1030:17 May
1001:17 May
397:, and
377:, and
365:, the
199:Design
157:ensign
104:Design
2372:Index
2316:Music
2311:Media
2196:Crime
1777:State
1683:Haiti
1444:Aruba
1369:Haiti
1214:(PDF)
936:Notes
355:Haiti
58:state
50:State
19:Haiti
2284:Flag
2094:List
2082:List
1578:and
1514:Saba
1339:Cuba
1222:2015
1164:2020
1097:2012
1063:OCLC
1053:ISBN
1032:2017
1003:2017
793:and
685:and
643:pale
587:CMYK
493:Blue
440:any
438:cite
409:The
324:The
226:The
155:and
60:and
52:and
2259:Art
519:RGB
498:Red
451:by
387:gun
333:sic
176:3:5
148:Use
81:3:5
45:Use
2403::
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1011:^
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393:,
373:,
369:,
361:,
262:('
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1005:.
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478:)
472:(
467:)
463:(
459:.
445:.
287::
230:(
193:)
98:)
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