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Flightless dung beetle

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vulnerable species. Its vulnerability is exacerbated by a number of other factors, including the fact that its habitat is under threat by agriculture and human activity, that it has low breeding capacity as well as low dispersability (as a consequence of being flightless), and that its survival is
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The flightless dung beetles mostly feed on elephant or buffalo faeces, but they have been recorded to also feed on dung from other species such as
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The species was originally widespread in Southern Africa, but it only survives in the few areas mentioned above; as such, it qualifies as an
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storage tank, creating a unique breathing mechanism which conserves water, a valuable survival trait in the arid regions it lives in.
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Steven L. Chown, Pierre Pistorius & Clarke H. Scholtz (1998).
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strictly dependent on a number of vertebrates (particularly
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rolling a ball of dung in the Addo Elephant National Park.
288:) that are also experiencing a decrease in population. 352:(Flightless dung beetle, Addo flightless dung beetle)" 507:"Dung beetles turn in wings for a long, dry walk" 421:"Dung Beetles Turn in Wings for a Long, Dry Walk" 841: 459:Marcus J. Byrne and Frances D. Duncan (2003). 342: 340: 338: 824: 771: 271:Flightless Dung Beetle rolling a ball of dung 504: 418: 335: 831: 817: 778: 764: 38: 29: 524: 485: 290: 266: 799:This South Africa-related article is a 374: 372: 842: 538: 537: 787: 737: 369: 13: 14: 881: 498: 791: 239:, Amakhala Game Reserve and the 64: 855:Endemic beetles of South Africa 512:Journal of Experimental Biology 473:Journal of Experimental Biology 433:Journal of Experimental Biology 452: 412: 1: 328: 803:. You can help Knowledge by 750:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 393:Canadian Journal of Zoology 237:Addo Elephant National Park 49:Addo Elephant National Park 10: 886: 786: 736: 860:Beetles described in 1781 690: 546: 193: 186: 61:Scientific classification 59: 46: 37: 28: 23: 241:Buffalo Valley Game Farm 24:Flightless dung beetle 306: 272: 216:flightless dung beetle 505:Roger Santer (2006). 419:Roger Santer (2003). 356:Biodiversity Explorer 301: 270: 870:South Africa stubs 865:Scarabaeinae stubs 692:Scarabaeus bacchus 578:Circellium bacchus 548:Circellium bacchus 350:Circellium bacchus 307: 273: 231:to a few areas of 224:) is a species of 221:Circellium bacchus 197:Circellium bacchus 812: 811: 759: 758: 731: 730: 675:Open Tree of Life 540:Taxon identifiers 526:10.1242/jeb.00269 487:10.1242/jeb.00250 446:10.1242/jeb.00269 299: 243:. It is the only 212: 211: 168: 877: 833: 826: 819: 795: 788: 780: 773: 766: 738: 724: 723: 711: 710: 709: 683: 682: 670: 669: 657: 656: 644: 643: 631: 630: 618: 617: 605: 604: 592: 591: 582: 581: 580: 567: 566: 565: 535: 534: 530: 528: 492: 491: 489: 469: 456: 450: 449: 429: 416: 410: 409: 400:(6): 1123–1133. 389: 376: 367: 366: 364: 362: 344: 300: 235:, including the 199: 163: 69: 68: 42: 33: 21: 20: 16:Genus of beetles 885: 884: 880: 879: 878: 876: 875: 874: 840: 839: 838: 837: 785: 784: 734: 732: 727: 719: 714: 705: 704: 699: 686: 678: 673: 665: 660: 652: 647: 639: 634: 626: 621: 613: 608: 600: 595: 587: 585: 576: 575: 570: 561: 560: 555: 542: 501: 496: 495: 463: 457: 453: 423: 417: 413: 406:10.1139/z98-036 383: 377: 370: 360: 358: 346: 345: 336: 331: 291: 208: 201: 195: 182: 179:C. bacchus 162: 63: 55:, South Africa 17: 12: 11: 5: 883: 873: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 836: 835: 828: 821: 813: 810: 809: 796: 783: 782: 775: 768: 760: 757: 756: 729: 728: 726: 725: 712: 696: 694: 688: 687: 685: 684: 671: 658: 645: 632: 619: 606: 593: 583: 568: 552: 550: 544: 543: 532: 531: 500: 499:External links 497: 494: 493: 451: 411: 368: 333: 332: 330: 327: 262:carbon dioxide 210: 209: 202: 191: 190: 184: 183: 176: 174: 170: 169: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 882: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 834: 829: 827: 822: 820: 815: 814: 808: 806: 802: 797: 794: 790: 789: 781: 776: 774: 769: 767: 762: 761: 755: 753: 749: 746:article is a 745: 740: 739: 735: 722: 717: 713: 708: 702: 698: 697: 695: 693: 689: 681: 676: 672: 668: 663: 659: 655: 650: 646: 642: 637: 633: 629: 624: 620: 616: 611: 607: 603: 598: 594: 590: 584: 579: 573: 569: 564: 558: 554: 553: 551: 549: 545: 541: 536: 527: 522: 519:: 1261–1262. 518: 514: 513: 508: 503: 502: 488: 483: 480:: 1309–1318. 479: 475: 474: 467: 462: 455: 447: 443: 440:: 1261–1262. 439: 435: 434: 427: 422: 415: 407: 403: 399: 395: 394: 387: 382: 375: 373: 357: 353: 351: 343: 341: 339: 334: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 304: 289: 287: 283: 278: 269: 265: 263: 259: 255: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 227: 223: 222: 217: 206: 200: 198: 192: 189: 188:Binomial name 185: 181: 180: 175: 172: 171: 166: 161: 160: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 54: 50: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 850:Deltochilini 805:expanding it 798: 752:expanding it 744:Scarabaeinae 741: 733: 691: 547: 516: 510: 477: 471: 454: 437: 431: 414: 397: 391: 359:. Retrieved 349: 308: 302: 274: 252: 251: 233:South Africa 220: 219: 215: 213: 196: 194: 178: 177: 158: 148:Deltochilini 138:Scarabaeinae 128:Scarabaeidae 53:Eastern Cape 18: 636:iNaturalist 572:Wikispecies 226:dung beetle 134:Subfamily: 844:Categories 707:Q109599548 361:16 October 329:References 303:C. bacchus 253:Circellium 159:Circellium 118:Coleoptera 98:Arthropoda 47:Both from 323:ostriches 319:antelopes 205:Fabricius 173:Species: 165:Latreille 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 701:Wikidata 654:11311650 586:BioLib: 563:Q1083045 557:Wikidata 282:elephant 124:Family: 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 721:5811340 628:1088803 315:baboons 311:rabbits 286:buffalo 247:in the 245:species 229:endemic 207:, 1781) 154:Genus: 144:Tribe: 114:Order: 108:Insecta 104:Class: 667:205291 641:425044 615:552178 589:940592 321:, and 258:elytra 167:, 1825 742:This 680:73355 649:IRMNG 602:5Z6WH 260:as a 249:genus 801:stub 748:stub 716:GBIF 662:NCBI 623:GBIF 363:2010 284:and 277:IUCN 214:The 610:EoL 597:CoL 521:doi 517:206 482:doi 478:206 466:PDF 442:doi 438:206 426:PDF 402:doi 386:PDF 51:in 846:: 718:: 703:: 677:: 664:: 651:: 638:: 625:: 612:: 599:: 574:: 559:: 515:. 509:. 476:. 470:. 436:. 430:. 398:76 396:. 390:. 371:^ 354:. 337:^ 325:. 317:, 313:, 832:e 825:t 818:v 807:. 779:e 772:t 765:v 754:. 529:. 523:: 490:. 484:: 468:) 464:( 448:. 444:: 428:) 424:( 408:. 404:: 388:) 384:( 365:. 348:" 218:( 203:(

Index



Addo Elephant National Park
Eastern Cape
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeinae
Deltochilini
Circellium
Latreille
Binomial name
Fabricius
dung beetle
endemic
South Africa
Addo Elephant National Park
Buffalo Valley Game Farm
species
genus
elytra
carbon dioxide

IUCN
elephant

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