672:
20:
3645:
2085:
3669:
5061:
1835:
3657:
3528:
5071:
3609:
3573:
3561:
3633:
3621:
3597:
3585:
3549:
230:
79:
can be interpreted as stories, customs, clothing, behaviour etc. that are inherited by a society or a nation. Malaysian folklore takes a heavy influence from Indian tradition, with a number of figures, legends, and creatures being adapted from the pre-Islamic traditions of the Malay
Archipelago. This
1849:
is a form of Malay literature, which tell the romanticised adventures of Malay heroes, or royal chronicles. The stories though based on historical events, are often involving mythological figures in a setting usually engaging the role of protagonists and antagonists. Often in Malay epics, the child
1344:
Malaysian folklore includes a considerable collection of folksongs. However, several of these folksongs might have been originated from other parts of the Malay
Archipelago. Many of these songs are in the form of stories weaved into poetry or simple rhyme. These folksongs are often integrated with
2747:
is a medical manuscripts written in classical Malay is the basis of written Malay folk medicine. It refers to all medical manuscripts that usually discusses how to treat various diseases using materials from trees and plants mixed with spice ingredients, including constipation, menstruation and
2399:
Malaysians have always taken great interest in stories of ghosts and mythical creatures. Due to the animistic root of
Malaysian folk lores, these ghosts are seen as sharing the plane of existence with humans and are not always considered evil. However, when the delicate line that separates the
88:
Malaysian folk tales include a vast variety of forms such as myths, legends, fables, etc. The main influences on
Malaysian folk tales have been Indian, Javanese and middle eastern folk tales. Many Indian epics have been translated into Malay since ancient time including the Sanskrit epics of
80:
Indian influence means that
Malaysian folklore generally differs between regions in the country, folklores from west Malaysia have more influence of Indian folklores than east Malaysia. However, many parts of Malay and Malaysian folklore still contain evidence of pre-Islamic past.
850:
communities, with pantun usually themed around love, life, and marriage. This variety of genres in
Malaysian folk music reflects the cultural groups within Malaysian society; Malay, Chinese, Indian, Dayak, Kadazandusun, Bajau, Orang Asli, Melanau, Kristang, Siamese and others.
2764:
because there is a close relationship between these two elements. From the point of view of performance there are interesting elements in this art, combines the elements of acting, singing, dance and music; in addition to a combination of
Islamic, magical and ritual elements.
116:
Malaysian folk tales are usually centred around romance between princes and princesses, kings and queens, or heroes and their damsels. Until today, numerous royal courts exist in
Malaysia and supplied the basis of many folk stories. For example, folk tales like
63:
of the region. Even though, Malay folklore tends to have a regional background, with the passing of time, and through the influence of the modern media, large parts of regional Malay folklore have become interwoven with the wider popular
Malaysian folklore.
46:
as expressed in its oral traditions, written manuscripts and local wisdoms. Malaysian folklores were traditionally transmitted orally in the absence of writing systems. Oral tradition thrived among the Malays, but continues to survive among
2736:
is made from natural materials, such as roots, bark, flowers, seeds, leaves and fruits found in the forest, creating pleasing or healthful effects in the preparation of food and herbal medicines. In a broader context, the term
689:
Malaysian animal folk tales are often used to explain certain natural phenomena or moral lessons. The animals in these stories usually possess the ability to speak and think like humans. In
Malaysian animal folk tales, the
5026:
2760:, a traditional methods of healing in Kelantan has existed since long ago among the Malay community in the state. It is difficult to distinguish between the aspects of "performing arts" and "medical ritual" in
5036:
4950:
129:
has been associated with the Sultanate of Perak. Due to the nature of migration in the region, some of the popular Malaysian folk tales may also arrived from other part of Malay Archipelago.
4995:
945:
Within each of these folk-singing forms, messages and stories are told, handing down of local wisdom from one generation to another in the form of poetry which may include any of these:
2414:. Malay folk stories also adopted elements from the Islamic world, of middle eastern and Persian origin, which are somewhat differ from what Malays now refer to as angels or demons.
4785:
5031:
4990:
2732:
Malaysia is home to one of the world's oldest rainforests, rich in biodiversity with a great variety of plant species. With this biodiversity, a traditional medicine called
5000:
4945:
4910:
2741:
is interchangeable with the concept of “mixture”. However, it further encompasses the sense of ingredient harmonizations; unity and integration of local ingredients.
4835:
4830:
4725:
2781:
will be changing character; being cruel and fierce, senile old, disabled youth, nasal-voiced and various other characters to describe the pain borne by the patient.
4955:
4930:
4845:
4825:
4775:
5041:
4920:
4915:
4985:
4870:
4760:
4348:
2936:
4960:
4875:
4855:
4740:
4730:
507:
are considered as the most authentic form of Malay folk tales. Some of those obtained from outside the Malay-Thai region have now died out elsewhere such as
5005:
4840:
4820:
4810:
4770:
4755:
4750:
2103:
can be a narrative poem, a didactic poem, a poem used to convey ideas on religion or philosophy, or even one to describe a historical event. Many of these
5046:
4965:
4925:
4780:
145:
as people who comfort the sad heart by telling folk tales with elements of humour, usually interspersed with pantun, syair, seloka etc. There are a few
4885:
4805:
1022:
Malaysian folk music has also provide inspiration for Malaysian cultural practitioner for centuries. Folk musics, which were originally accompanied by
4012:
613:
Malay folk comics are also part of Malaysian folk tales and usually spread orally, even after it is written it still retains its oral properties.
3516:
2545:: a being who lubricates his body with oil (so that he will not be easily caught) and usually harasses women with the intention of violating them
3420:
3494:
1324:
and names of the songs are mainly "southern" Malaysia. Some of these melodies were later adopted into other popular folk music genres such as
2692:: a creature created by Allah from light, their nature and habits are always submissive and obedient to Allah and never violate His commands
2400:
boundaries of existence is crossed, or a transgression of living spaces occurs, a conflict ensues that may result in disturbances such as
3170:
698:
is regarded with the highest esteem due to its ability to overcome obstacles and defeat adversaries despite its rather small appearance.
4161:
1994:
Some of these epic stories were also believed to be an actual historical events that took place in the Malay Archipelago. For example,
681:
supporting the shield of Malaccan coat of arms, serve to recall the legend involving a kancil had attacked one of the hunting dogs of
3909:
341:
4282:
4121:
4037:
2099:
is a form of Malay literature, that is made up of long narrative poems composed of four-line stanzas with the same end rhyme. The
4975:
4501:
3340:
4272:
4064:
3972:
3454:
2920:
2895:
954:– Malay poem that usually consists of four lines in each stanza. The first two lines are hints and the rest contains meaning.
812:
Every states in Malaysia employ different versions of oral traditions but the most popular is in the form of folk-singing or
149:
that exist today, often farmers or villagers in rural Malaysia. Different form of story tellers exists throughout Malaysia –
3239:"Exposing the Religious Characters of the Malays in the 19th Century: A Symbolic Analysis of the Manuscript of Syair Burung"
4702:
4032:
4022:
3997:
2587:: a fictional creature in the form of crocodiles or snakes but with wings and claws, able to breathe fire out of its mouth
3509:
2992:"'Dang Isah Tandang Sari' jadi mangsa kecantikannya sendiri... Legenda Sarawak yang ramai tak tahu – Mistik | mStar"
4434:
4353:
4146:
3124:
4529:
4126:
3324:
3207:
3154:
3091:
2870:
4099:
2464:: a ghost who supposedly likes to suck blood and disturb women in childbirth, and usually are themselves like women
694:
usually portray as the main character with other animals in the forest as supporting characters. In Malay culture,
4027:
4343:
4166:
4002:
3034:
2233:
1891:
3286:
4363:
3625:
3524:
3502:
3140:
402:
4456:
4451:
4217:
4171:
4141:
4069:
3968:
3938:
3902:
3733:
5105:
5100:
4397:
4059:
2991:
702:
also appears in the state herald of Melaka and even plays a part in the legend of the founding of Melaka.
5095:
4895:
4574:
4491:
4383:
4252:
4131:
4277:
4202:
4156:
4114:
4089:
2977:
4325:
4313:
4136:
4104:
1946:
854:
Different form of folk music can be heard throughout Malaysia – Negeri Sembilan with its Minangkabau
264:
3424:
4865:
4717:
4695:
4655:
4605:
4481:
4424:
4378:
4330:
4318:
4232:
4207:
4094:
3895:
3397:"Kenyah Kendau Kancet Choral Singing of Indonesian and Malaysian Borneo: Reflections on a Triptych"
1304:
The existence of pre-Islamic beliefs can be traced in traditional Malay songs due to the number of
2784:
Different form of folk-healing ritual can be performed throughout Malaysia – Sabah with its Bajau
5110:
4466:
4308:
4084:
3851:
3846:
2818:
2393:
4745:
4735:
4615:
4444:
4419:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4237:
4222:
3871:
3238:
3237:
Roza, Ellya; Pama, Sindi Ayudia; Erni, Sukma; Pama, Violeta Inayah; Murni, Murni (2022-11-12).
2670:: an animal (in the form of winged horses and heads like human) ridden by Muhammad during Israk
962:– Malay poem that usually consists of four lines with the same sound at the end of each stanza.
113:
has also influenced Malay literature and plays a major part in enriching Malaysian folk tales.
3116:
3009:
4795:
4496:
4461:
4429:
4373:
4242:
4212:
4074:
4047:
4007:
2607:: a fictional creature in the form of a dragon that evolved from fish after thousand of years
1898:
1640:
840:. This form of folk-singing is also performs at weddings and cultural festivals. In Melaka,
4935:
4890:
4549:
4486:
4409:
4185:
4109:
3982:
3943:
3825:
3778:
2456:
2436:: a ghost who supposedly likes to suck blood (usually represent themselves as grasshoppers)
1917:
1824:
8:
5015:
4688:
4648:
4641:
4516:
4476:
4368:
4296:
4197:
4151:
3930:
3922:
1879:
1018:- Malay poem that contains teachings of Malay customs and traditions in Negeri Sembilan.
4940:
4905:
4534:
4471:
4439:
3992:
3948:
3613:
3268:
3109:
1934:
682:
2843:
5070:
4900:
4880:
4815:
4790:
4765:
4664:
4579:
4564:
4559:
4539:
4506:
4414:
4335:
3987:
3637:
3450:
3320:
3272:
3260:
3203:
3150:
3120:
3087:
2916:
2891:
2866:
2813:
2601:: a fictional creature in the form of man-eating carpet monster and lives in the lake
2521:: a woman who is supposedly half human and half fish (tail part) and lives in the sea
2428:: a ghost with long nails that supposedly likes to disturb pregnant women or children
2401:
2240:
1905:
1764:
802:
677:
524:
stories that are considered complete, original and of sufficient artistic value are:
383:
43:
31:
4850:
4800:
4610:
4227:
3661:
3250:
2624:
820:
can be heard in all over Malaysia but it is most associated with Johor district of
302:
2417:
Among the popular ghost or mythical creatures in Malay folk lores are as follows:
4669:
4569:
4554:
4247:
4017:
3644:
3368:
3314:
3223:
3144:
3081:
2769:, the group leader, also acts as an intermediary to connect the patient with the
2113:
1857:
1012:- Malay poem that when read can cause supernatural powers (to cure diseases etc.)
914:
821:
3396:
1320:
mentioned in the lyrics and titles. Geographically, many names in the classical
4358:
3963:
3958:
3861:
3052:
2823:
2748:
rheumatism. The use of prayer is also sometimes included in these manuscripts.
1427:
1004:) composed in beautiful language to express thoughts, feelings, or experiences.
842:
501:
Besides popular Malaysian folk tales mentioned above, the exclusive stories of
422:
271:
165:
60:
19:
671:
5089:
5064:
4595:
4524:
4079:
3977:
3953:
3841:
3799:
3649:
3264:
2653:
2574:: a human being who can transform themselves into animals (especially tigers)
2525:
2008:
1603:
934:
492:
3876:
3484:
3470:
2084:
4621:
3820:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3601:
3255:
3184:
2541:
2505:
1670:
1666:
1644:
714:
513:
215:
186:
175:
103:
25:
2913:
MEK MULUNG: Kesenian Perantaraan Manusia dan Kuasa Ghaib Warisan Kedah Tua
1345:
moral values and some may also include stories of talking animals such as
125:
have always been associated with the Sultanate of Kedah, and the story of
5074:
3815:
3758:
3673:
2533:
2440:
2110:
2089:
1861:
1839:
1519:
866:
478:
442:
109:
97:
59:. Nevertheless, Malaysian folklores are closely connected with classical
2963:
3866:
3738:
3668:
3577:
2059:
Among the popular supporting characters in Malay epics are as follows:
1834:
209:
48:
2408:
is used to describe demon, ghost or ghoul and similar to the Japanese
1034:, provided inspiration for dance and other styles of performing arts.
846:, a Malaccan love ballad, is perform by Malays and the Malay-speaking
3728:
3697:
3684:
3565:
2481:
928:
876:
847:
369:
333:
222:
3887:
3111:
The Music of Malaysia: The Classical, Folk, and Syncretic Traditions
2444:: a ghost that supposedly can fly while its stomach is strapped out.
4680:
4600:
3918:
3656:
3527:
3146:
World and Its Peoples: Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Brunei
3106:
2616:
2595:: a fictional creature in the form of a horse with wing and can fly
2549:
2053:
966:
886:
503:
159:
91:
42:
is the folk culture of Malaysia and other indigenous people of the
2410:
1864:
from around the 15th century onward. Among the popular Malay folk
1850:
would be born with a weapon or a magical creatures. Many of these
229:
3773:
3608:
3589:
3572:
3560:
2676:: a creature that is believed to exist when the end times is near
2591:
2570:
2517:
2432:
1852:
1546:
355:
52:
3149:. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation. pp. 1218–1222.
2684:: a creature created by Allah from fire that can resemble angels
2583:
3768:
3763:
3712:
3632:
3553:
2721:
2645:
2637:
2494:
2448:
2044:
2017:
1717:
1594:
Among the popular Malaysian regional folksongs are as follows:
1356:
Among the popular Malaysian children folksongs are as follows:
1008:
950:
856:
685:, the first king of Malacca, and kicked the dog into the river.
252:
193:
3171:"Bermukun, adat Melayu Sarawak yang tidak lapuk ditelan zaman"
3139:
2228:
Syair Silambari (known as Shak-yer Sinyor Layla in Baba Malay)
3783:
3707:
3702:
3692:
3620:
3596:
3584:
3548:
2704:
2688:
2680:
2666:
2630:
2487:
2468:
2350:
that contains stories that are told in the form of allegory:
2105:
2035:
2026:
1599:
958:
900:
203:
56:
3316:
Malay Folk Songs Collection: Early to Mid-Intermediate Level
2641:: a mythical bird in classical Malay literature, great eagle
2696:
974:
that consists of two lines that contain advice or teaching.
980:– Malay poem that contains teachings, satire, or humour.
137:
These folk tales are often told by story tellers called
3445:
Hamid, Rahimah A.; Abdullah, Nurul Farhana Low (2017).
2910:
2860:
2700:: a genie who can be transformed into a beautiful woman
836:
to the middle eastern and Indian-inspired music called
241:
Among the popular Malaysian folk tales are as follows:
616:
Among the popular Malay folk comics are as follows:
3401:
Freer Gallery of Art & Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
2885:
1037:
Names of traditional Malay songs are the following:
2452:: a ghost in the form of corpses wrapped in shrouds
3108:
3312:
3107:Patricia Ann Matusky, Sooi Beng Tan, ed. (2004).
731:Among the popular Kancil stories are as follows:
5087:
3236:
2978:"Tales of Bujang Senang and Sarawak's big crocs"
2649:: a mythical bird that always cries out for rain
71:is used to describe folklore. According to the
3243:Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama Dan Sosial Budaya
2620:: a mythical bird that brings romantic notions
932:; Terengganu with its middle eastern inspired
107:. Besides, Indian epics, the Javanese epic of
101:, which are the basis of the Malaysian art of
4696:
3903:
3510:
3444:
3197:
2720:For traditional medicine from Malaysia, see
2472:: a ghost who supposedly like to steal money
2252:based on real events, places or characters:
990:) consisting of twelve lines in each stanza.
4703:
4689:
3910:
3896:
3517:
3503:
2708:: an evil subtle being who encourages evil
3394:
3254:
2863:Emotions of culture: a Malay perspective
2083:
1833:
670:
228:
18:
3115:. Ashgate Publishing Limited. pp.
3083:A History of Classical Malay Literature
2657:: a mythical bird, guardian of Kelantan
776:Sang Kancil dengan Tali Pinggang Hikmat
5088:
3447:Kearifan Melayu dalam Syair Dang Sirat
2359:Syair Ikan Terubuh Berahikan Puyu-Puyu
51:and numerous Bornean ethnic groups in
4684:
3917:
3891:
3498:
3032:
2861:Wazir-Jahan Begum Karim, ed. (1990).
2662:Middle eastern and Persian additions
2392:For Ghosts in Malaysian culture, see
16:Local tales and legends from Malaysia
4710:
4349:States and municipalities by exports
4038:2020–2022 Malaysian political crisis
3080:Fang, Liaw Yock (October 31, 2013).
3079:
996:– Modern Malay poem (different from
709:stories manuscripts are as follows:
666:
13:
3319:. USA: Hal Leonard. pp. 3–6.
3086:. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
3033:Fadly, Rodly (September 8, 2017).
2890:. Partridge Publishing Singapore.
2727:
2628:: a mythical bird in heaven or in
736:Sang Kancil Berkawan dengan Monyet
14:
5122:
2387:
597:Raja Besar Dalam Negeri Ho Gading
517:but now almost unknown in India.
430:Puteri Santubong Puteri Sejenjang
5069:
5060:
5059:
3998:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
3667:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3619:
3607:
3595:
3583:
3571:
3559:
3547:
3526:
3202:. Institute of Southeast Asian.
3035:"Legenda Puteri Lindungan Bulan"
2911:Zinitulniza Abdul Kadir (2014).
2888:One Hundred and One Things Malay
2715:
2178:Syair Batu Belah Batu Bertangkup
3477:
3463:
3438:
3413:
3388:
3361:
3333:
3306:
3279:
3230:
3216:
3191:
3177:
3163:
3133:
3100:
3073:
3045:
3026:
2751:
2261:Syair Pelayaran Sultan Iskandar
1892:Hikayat Awang Sulung Merah Muda
1829:
807:
278:Buaya Sangkut & Upeh Guling
132:
5027:British Indian Ocean Territory
3395:Gorlinski, Gini (2020-03-25).
3200:Boria: A Form of Malay Theatre
3141:Marshall Cavendish Corporation
3002:
2984:
2970:
2956:
2929:
2904:
2879:
2854:
2836:
771:Sang Kancil dengan Perigi Buta
756:Sang Kancil dengan Harimau Tua
608:
511:, a story originally from the
1:
3969:Japanese occupation of Malaya
2937:"Treasured Malaysian Legends"
2886:Ghulam-Sarwar Yousof (2015).
2829:
2756:Besides, written manuscript,
2513:: hidden people in the forest
2498:: a princess in heaven or in
2119:Among the popular Malay folk
2079:
1838:Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa in
1818:
1339:
922:; Selangor with its Javanese
828:, poets and singers vocalize
796:
721:Pelanduk dengan Anak Memerang
83:
4283:State legislative assemblies
4003:Sarawak communist insurgency
2276:Syair Perang Turki dan Rusia
7:
4502:Water supply and sanitation
4028:1997 Asian financial crisis
2865:. Oxford University Press.
2807:
2792:; Sarawak with its Melanau
2485:: a prince in heaven or in
2174:based on romantic stories:
791:Sang Kancil Menolong Kerbau
10:
5127:
4065:Cities, towns and villages
4023:1988 constitutional crisis
3341:"BENGKEL INOVASI PEDAGOGI"
3313:Charmaine Siagian (2019).
2944:ebrochures.malaysia.travel
2719:
2529:: a female red-haired ogre
2391:
2306:based on Islamic stories:
2052:– an alternative name for
2043:– an alternative name for
2034:– an alternative name for
1963:Hikayat Raja Dewa Maharupa
1886:Hikayat Anggun Cik Tunggal
1874:Hikayat Ahmad dan Muhammad
1822:
800:
786:Sang Kancil Menipu Harimau
751:Sang Kancil dengan Gergasi
259:Batu Belah Batu Bertangkup
29:that narrated the tale of
5055:
5014:
4974:
4716:
4635:
4588:
4515:
4405:
4396:
4304:
4295:
4193:
4184:
4055:
4046:
3929:
3834:
3808:
3792:
3721:
3682:
3539:
3096:– via Google Books.
2164:Syair Undakan Agung Udaya
1947:Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa
986:– Malay poem (similar to
912:; Penang with its unique
781:Sang Kancil digigit Buaya
766:Sang Kancil dengan Monyet
761:Sang Kancil dengan Landak
449:Singapura Dilanggar Todak
265:Bawang Merah Bawang Putih
4776:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
4555:Malay ethnic nationalism
4013:Second Malayan Emergency
3826:Sin Sze Ya and Si Sze Ya
3626:Princess of Mount Ledang
2364:Syair Kumbang dan Melati
2330:Syair Nabi Allah Ibrahim
2281:Syair Singapura Terbakar
2241:Syair Sultan Abdul Muluk
2208:Syair Puteri Bunga Kamar
2203:Syair Kumbang Mengindera
1978:Hikayat Silindung Dalima
1912:Hikayat Indera Quraisyin
746:Sang Kancil dengan Gajah
741:Sang Kancil dengan Buaya
545:Dewa Indera, Indera Dewa
5037:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3852:Malaysian folk religion
3847:Ghosts in Malay culture
3471:"Shak-yer Sinyor Layla"
3294:myrepositori.pnm.gov.my
2964:"Tarikan cerita rakyat"
2819:Malaysian folk religion
2394:Ghosts in Malay culture
2223:Syair Si Lindung Delima
2088:Syair Siti Zubaidah in
2025:– a village located in
2001:is set in Tiku-Pariaman
1988:Hikayat Ular Nangkawang
1402:Bapaku Pulang Dari Kota
1188:Laksamana Mati Di-Bunoh
884:and Kadazandusun Murut
726:Hikayat Pelanduk Jenaka
4354:Science and technology
3872:Kellie's Castle Temple
3376:studentsrepo.um.edu.my
3256:10.15575/jw.v7i1.17752
3198:Rahmah Bujang (1987).
2800:; Terengganu with its
2777:. During this ritual,
2379:Syair Nyamuk dan Lalat
2335:Syair Nabi Allah Yusuf
2286:Syair Sultan Abu Bakar
2093:
2050:Serendah Sekebun Bunga
1843:
1743:Nombor Satu Nombor Dua
1494:Lompat Si Katak Lompat
1459:Geylang Sipaku Geylang
1434:Che Mamat Parang Tajam
1043:Anak Raja Turun Beradu
686:
416:Puteri Lindungan Bulan
363:Mat Chinchang Mat Raya
310:Dang Isah Tandang Sari
238:
226:in Melaka and Penang.
191:in Johor; Minangkabau
119:Puteri Lindungan Bulan
36:
4008:Singapore in Malaysia
3809:Chinese spirit places
3722:Types of Malay ghosts
3533:Mythology of Malaysia
2966:. September 29, 2016.
2404:. In Malay, the term
2325:Syair Nabi Allah Adam
2213:Syair Puteri Handalan
2087:
1899:Hikayat Bayan Budiman
1837:
1660:Umang-umang Ting-ting
1499:Nenek Si Bongkok Tiga
1362:1 2 3 Sayang Semuanya
890:; Sarawak with their
674:
232:
22:
4951:United Arab Emirates
4384:World Bank Relations
4122:World Heritage Sites
4100:environmental issues
3983:Federation of Malaya
3857:Folklore of Malaysia
2998:. February 28, 2019.
2566:Lycanthropic beings
2561:: a man-eating giant
2537:: a Bigfoot of Johor
2354:Syair Burung Pungguk
2296:Syair Sultan Maulana
2159:Syair Panji Semerang
1983:Hikayat Terung Pipit
1958:Hikayat Raja Budiman
1918:Hikayat Inderaputera
1825:Malaysian literature
1770:Ala Banda Isti Banda
864:; Kelantan with its
705:Among the Malaysian
460:Tasik Dayang Bunting
403:Puteri Gunung Ledang
377:Naga Gunung Kinabalu
351:from Negeri Sembilan
303:Cik Siti Wan Kembang
201:in Negeri Sembilan,
5106:Malaysian mythology
5101:Culture of Malaysia
4978:limited recognition
4152:Peninsular Malaysia
3487:. 15 November 2022.
3226:. 15 November 2022.
3187:. 15 November 2022.
2625:Burung Cenderawasih
2291:Syair Sultan Mansur
2256:Syair Bah Singapura
2234:Syair Siti Zubaidah
1953:Hikayat Raja Ambong
1929:Hikayat Malim Deman
1880:Hikayat Amir Hamzah
1531:Sepuluh Budak Hitam
874:; Sabah with their
715:Hikayat Sang Kancil
486:Upu Chendera Burung
141:, which defined by
67:In Malay, the term
5096:Malaysian folklore
4472:Malaysian diaspora
4364:Telecommunications
3993:Malaysia Agreement
3949:Portuguese Malacca
3173:. January 3, 2018.
2340:Syair Nur Muhammad
2271:Syair Perang Perak
2266:Syair Perang Johor
2193:Syair Dandan Setia
2154:Syair Ken Tambuhan
2149:Syair Jaran Temasa
2094:
1999:Anggun Cik Tunggal
1968:Hikayat Raja Donan
1935:Hikayat Malim Dewa
1844:
1748:Pui Ngeleput Burui
1536:Suar Suir Kemuning
1422:Burung Kenek-kenek
687:
565:Batak Raja Gondang
410:Puteri Limau Purut
239:
127:Puteri Limau Purut
40:Malaysian folklore
37:
5083:
5082:
5020:other territories
4678:
4677:
4631:
4630:
4457:Income inequality
4452:Human trafficking
4392:
4391:
4291:
4290:
4273:Political parties
4218:Foreign relations
4180:
4179:
3988:Malayan Emergency
3885:
3884:
3638:Seri Gumum Dragon
3456:978-967-461-174-3
3014:www.pahang.gov.my
2922:978-96-743-0772-1
2897:978-14-828-5534-0
2814:Malaysian culture
2310:Syair Abdassaman
2218:Syair Ratu Juwita
2188:Syair Damar Wulan
1973:Hikayat Raja Muda
1941:Hikayat Marakarma
1924:Hikayat Isma Dewa
1906:Hikayat Hang Tuah
1706:Sumazau Penampang
1696:Mongigol Sumundai
1489:Lenggang Kangkung
1454:Enjit-enjit Semut
904:; Perak with its
803:Music of Malaysia
667:Animal folk tales
641:Musang Berjanggut
587:Raja Muda Lakleng
582:Raja Tangkai Hati
560:Anak Raja Gondang
509:Anak Raja Gondang
327:Gua Kota Gelanggi
247:Anak Buluh Betung
44:Malay Archipelago
32:Hikayat Seri Rama
5118:
5073:
5063:
5062:
5032:Christmas Island
4718:Sovereign states
4711:Folklore of Asia
4705:
4698:
4691:
4682:
4681:
4658:
4651:
4644:
4403:
4402:
4339:
4302:
4301:
4191:
4190:
4053:
4052:
3912:
3905:
3898:
3889:
3888:
3672:
3671:
3662:Siti Wan Kembang
3660:
3659:
3648:
3647:
3636:
3635:
3624:
3623:
3612:
3611:
3600:
3599:
3588:
3587:
3576:
3575:
3564:
3563:
3552:
3551:
3531:
3530:
3519:
3512:
3505:
3496:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3461:
3460:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3423:. Archived from
3417:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3373:
3369:"Sosiolingustik"
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3345:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3291:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3258:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3137:
3131:
3130:
3114:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3057:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2996:www.mstar.com.my
2988:
2982:
2981:
2980:. July 21, 2019.
2974:
2968:
2967:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2941:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2840:
2579:Mythical beings
2477:Humanoid beings
2198:Syair Dang Sirat
2127:are as follows:
2123:that in form of
2109:were written in
1868:are as follows:
1856:were written in
1691:Mongigol Sumayau
1553:Tanya Sama Pokok
1484:Lagu Tiga Kupang
1417:Burung Kakak Tua
1397:Bangau Oh Bangau
1377:Anak Itik Tok Wi
1351:Tanya Sama Pokok
1347:Bangau Oh Bangau
1063:Bayangan Pelangi
592:Raja Muda Lembek
577:Gading Bertimang
384:Naga Tasik Chini
342:Laksamana Bentan
316:Dayang Senandung
5126:
5125:
5121:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5086:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5051:
5019:
5010:
4991:Northern Cyprus
4977:
4970:
4712:
4709:
4679:
4674:
4661:
4654:
4647:
4640:
4627:
4584:
4575:Public holidays
4511:
4492:Sex trafficking
4388:
4337:
4287:
4253:Law enforcement
4176:
4042:
4018:13 May incident
3925:
3916:
3886:
3881:
3830:
3804:
3788:
3717:
3678:
3666:
3654:
3642:
3630:
3618:
3606:
3594:
3582:
3570:
3558:
3546:
3535:
3525:
3523:
3493:
3492:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3457:
3443:
3439:
3430:
3428:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3405:
3403:
3393:
3389:
3380:
3378:
3371:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3353:
3351:
3348:www.ipbl.edu.my
3343:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3327:
3311:
3307:
3298:
3296:
3289:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3235:
3231:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3210:
3196:
3192:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3169:
3168:
3164:
3157:
3138:
3134:
3127:
3105:
3101:
3094:
3078:
3074:
3065:
3063:
3060:www.kkmm.gov.my
3055:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3031:
3027:
3018:
3016:
3008:
3007:
3003:
2990:
2989:
2985:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2948:
2946:
2939:
2935:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2909:
2905:
2898:
2884:
2880:
2873:
2859:
2855:
2848:prpm.dbp.gov.my
2842:
2841:
2837:
2832:
2810:
2754:
2730:
2725:
2718:
2713:
2612:Mythical birds
2397:
2390:
2385:
2369:Syair Kupu-kupu
2114:classical Malay
2082:
2069:Si Kembang Cina
2032:Lindungan Bulan
1992:
1858:classical Malay
1832:
1827:
1821:
1816:
1592:
1563:Tepuk Amai-amai
1514:Patendu Patende
1464:Hujan Dah Turun
1367:Air Pasang Pagi
1342:
1302:
1253:Sayang Musalmah
1168:Kasih Menumpang
816:. For example,
810:
805:
799:
669:
611:
606:
499:
482:from Terengganu
298:from Terengganu
233:A Terengganuan
135:
86:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5124:
5114:
5113:
5111:Asian folklore
5108:
5103:
5098:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5067:
5056:
5053:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5023:
5021:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4722:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4685:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4660:
4659:
4652:
4645:
4637:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4521:
4519:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4406:
4400:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4359:Stock exchange
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4333:
4331:Federal budget
4328:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4311:
4305:
4299:
4293:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4285:
4280:
4278:Prime Minister
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4203:Shadow Cabinet
4200:
4194:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4147:National parks
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4118:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4090:climate change
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4056:
4050:
4044:
4043:
4041:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3966:
3964:British Borneo
3961:
3959:British Malaya
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3935:
3933:
3927:
3926:
3915:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3892:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3862:Ghost Festival
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3802:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3687:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3664:
3652:
3640:
3628:
3616:
3614:Panglima Awang
3604:
3592:
3580:
3568:
3556:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3536:
3522:
3521:
3514:
3507:
3499:
3491:
3490:
3476:
3462:
3455:
3437:
3412:
3387:
3360:
3332:
3325:
3305:
3278:
3229:
3215:
3208:
3190:
3176:
3162:
3155:
3132:
3126:978-0754608318
3125:
3099:
3092:
3072:
3044:
3025:
3001:
2983:
2969:
2955:
2928:
2921:
2903:
2896:
2878:
2871:
2853:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2824:Malay folklore
2821:
2816:
2809:
2806:
2753:
2750:
2729:
2726:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2701:
2693:
2685:
2677:
2671:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2650:
2646:Burung Jentayu
2642:
2634:
2621:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2588:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2546:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2502:
2491:
2475:
2474:
2473:
2465:
2453:
2445:
2437:
2429:
2419:
2389:
2388:Epic creatures
2386:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2344:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2183:Syair Bidasari
2180:
2168:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2129:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2074:Bujang Selamat
2071:
2066:
2057:
2056:
2047:
2038:
2029:
2020:
2011:
2002:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1943:
1938:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1914:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1883:
1876:
1870:
1831:
1828:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1474:Jong-jong Inai
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1444:Dodoi Si Dodoi
1441:
1436:
1431:
1428:Chan Mali Chan
1424:
1419:
1414:
1412:Bunga Matahari
1409:
1407:Buai Laju-laju
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1382:Anak Rusa Nani
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1358:
1341:
1338:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1238:Pak Ngah Balik
1235:
1230:
1225:
1223:Mendong Petang
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1123:Gambus Api-api
1120:
1115:
1113:Embon Berderai
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1088:Burung Punggok
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1005:
991:
981:
975:
963:
955:
898:and Orang Ulu
843:Dondang Sayang
809:
806:
798:
795:
794:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
729:
728:
723:
718:
668:
665:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
610:
607:
605:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
573:
572:
567:
562:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
526:
498:
497:
489:
483:
475:
469:
463:
457:
451:
446:
439:
433:
427:
423:Puteri Saadong
419:
413:
407:
399:
394:
388:
380:
374:
366:
360:
352:
346:
338:
330:
324:
318:
313:
307:
299:
293:
290:Bukit Melawati
287:
281:
275:
268:
261:
256:
249:
243:
147:penglipur lara
139:penglipur lara
134:
131:
85:
82:
61:Malay folklore
23:A Kelantanese
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5123:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5093:
5091:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5066:
5058:
5057:
5054:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5017:
5013:
5007:
5004:
5002:
5001:South Ossetia
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4979:
4973:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4723:
4721:
4719:
4715:
4706:
4701:
4699:
4694:
4692:
4687:
4686:
4683:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4653:
4650:
4646:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4435:Ethnic groups
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4395:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4344:States by GDP
4342:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4294:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4183:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4127:Hill stations
4125:
4123:
4120:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4105:deforestation
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4080:East Malaysia
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4045:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3978:Malayan Union
3976:
3974:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3954:Dutch Malacca
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3913:
3908:
3906:
3901:
3899:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3842:Malay culture
3840:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3801:
3800:Datuk Keramat
3798:
3797:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3686:
3683:Priestesses,
3681:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3529:
3520:
3515:
3513:
3508:
3506:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3486:
3485:"MAIN PUTERI"
3480:
3472:
3466:
3458:
3452:
3448:
3441:
3427:on 2020-07-10
3426:
3422:
3416:
3402:
3398:
3391:
3377:
3370:
3364:
3349:
3342:
3336:
3328:
3326:9781540044730
3322:
3318:
3317:
3309:
3295:
3288:
3282:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3233:
3225:
3219:
3211:
3209:99-719-8858-5
3205:
3201:
3194:
3186:
3180:
3172:
3166:
3158:
3156:9780761476429
3152:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3128:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3112:
3103:
3095:
3093:9789794618103
3089:
3085:
3084:
3076:
3061:
3054:
3048:
3040:
3036:
3029:
3015:
3011:
3010:"Tasik Chini"
3005:
2997:
2993:
2987:
2979:
2973:
2965:
2959:
2945:
2938:
2932:
2924:
2918:
2914:
2907:
2899:
2893:
2889:
2882:
2874:
2872:01-958-8931-2
2868:
2864:
2857:
2849:
2845:
2844:"Carian Umum"
2839:
2835:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2759:
2749:
2746:
2742:
2740:
2735:
2728:Folk medicine
2723:
2716:Folk medicine
2707:
2706:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2654:Burung Petala
2651:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2638:Burung Geroda
2635:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2403:
2395:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2144:Syair Angreni
2142:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2091:
2086:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2064:Nenek Kebayan
2062:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1854:
1848:
1841:
1836:
1826:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1805:Riba de Barku
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1763:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1701:Sumazau Papar
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1614:Daling-daling
1612:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1588:Wau-wau Pepeh
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1568:Tidurlah Adik
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1526:Saya Ada Kuda
1524:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1449:Embun Sok Sek
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1439:Dayung Sampan
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1293:Timang Banjar
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1243:Puteri Ledang
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1228:Mustika Embon
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1208:Malam Merindu
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1193:Lanchang Daik
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1163:Jalak Lenteng
1161:
1159:
1158:Istana Melati
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1143:Gunong Lambak
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:Gunong Bentan
1131:
1129:
1128:Gunong Banang
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1118:Embon Menitik
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1083:Bunga Tanjong
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1073:Bulan Purnama
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1003:
999:
995:
992:
989:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
969:
968:
964:
961:
960:
956:
953:
952:
948:
947:
946:
943:
941:
937:
936:
931:
930:
925:
921:
917:
916:
911:
907:
903:
902:
897:
893:
889:
888:
883:
879:
878:
873:
869:
868:
863:
862:Tumbuk Kalang
859:
858:
852:
849:
845:
844:
839:
838:Ghazal Melayu
835:
831:
827:
826:Ghazal Melayu
823:
819:
818:Ghazal Melayu
815:
804:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
733:
732:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
716:
712:
711:
710:
708:
703:
701:
697:
693:
684:
680:
679:
673:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
618:
617:
614:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
557:
556:
555:Endeng Tejali
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
525:
523:
518:
516:
515:
510:
506:
505:
495:
494:
493:Walinong Sari
490:
488:from Selangor
487:
484:
481:
480:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
444:
440:
437:
436:Raja Bersiong
434:
431:
428:
426:from Kelantan
425:
424:
420:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
404:
400:
398:
395:
392:
391:Nahkoda Ragam
389:
386:
385:
381:
378:
375:
372:
371:
367:
364:
361:
358:
357:
353:
350:
347:
344:
343:
339:
336:
335:
331:
328:
325:
322:
319:
317:
314:
311:
308:
306:from Kelantan
305:
304:
300:
297:
294:
292:from Selangor
291:
288:
285:
284:Bujang Senang
282:
279:
276:
274:
273:
269:
267:
266:
262:
260:
257:
255:
254:
250:
248:
245:
244:
242:
236:
231:
227:
225:
224:
219:
217:
212:
211:
206:
205:
200:
196:
195:
190:
188:
184:and Javanese
183:
180:in Kelantan;
179:
177:
172:
168:
167:
162:
161:
156:
155:Awang Belanga
152:
148:
144:
140:
130:
128:
124:
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5016:Dependencies
4946:Turkmenistan
4911:Saudi Arabia
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4656:Bibliography
4622:Rukun Negara
4620:
4544:
4530:Architecture
4482:Prostitution
4425:Demographics
4319:Central bank
4233:Human rights
4208:Constitution
4095:conservation
4033:1MDB scandal
3856:
3821:Tua Pek Kong
3793:Malay saints
3754:Orang Minyak
3749:Orang Bunian
3744:Hantu Tinggi
3674:Tujuh Puteri
3602:Nunuk Ragang
3532:
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3446:
3440:
3429:. Retrieved
3425:the original
3415:
3404:. Retrieved
3400:
3390:
3379:. Retrieved
3375:
3363:
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3293:
3287:"The Ghazal"
3281:
3249:(1): 43–58.
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1287:
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1277:
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1272:
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1263:Seri Mersing
1262:
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1217:
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1197:
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1107:
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1098:Cenderawasih
1097:
1093:Burung Puteh
1092:
1087:
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1068:Bukit Melati
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919:
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910:Rebana Perak
909:
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645:
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626:Lebai Malang
625:
620:
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602:Bentara Muda
601:
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570:Bongsu Sakti
569:
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539:
534:
529:
521:
519:
514:Jataka tales
512:
508:
502:
500:
491:
485:
477:
474:from Sarawak
471:
466:Telaga Tujuh
465:
459:
453:
448:
441:
435:
432:from Sarawak
429:
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415:
409:
401:
396:
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382:
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368:
362:
354:
348:
340:
332:
326:
320:
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312:from Sarawak
309:
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296:Bukit Puteri
295:
289:
286:from Sarawak
283:
277:
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263:
258:
251:
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216:Wayang Kulit
214:
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26:Wayang Kulit
24:
5075:Asia portal
4976:States with
4896:Philippines
4836:South Korea
4831:North Korea
4726:Afghanistan
4309:Agriculture
4167:Earthquakes
4085:Environment
3944:Prehistoric
3816:Na Tuk Kong
3650:Si Tanggang
3224:"Cempuling"
2762:Main Puteri
2758:Main Puteri
2599:Sulur Bidar
2534:Orang Mawas
2441:Penanggalan
2402:possessions
2320:Syair Anbia
2315:Syair Adham
2090:Jawi script
2005:Malim Deman
1862:Jawi script
1840:Jawi script
1785:Jingli Nona
1733:Lane Tuyang
1609:Bolak-bolak
1578:Waktu Fajar
1558:Tebang Tebu
1520:Rasa Sayang
1392:Bangun Pagi
1298:Tudong Saji
1283:Siti Payong
1258:Seri Banang
1233:Nasib Badan
1203:Makan Sireh
1183:Laila Manja
1138:Gunong Daik
877:Kulintangan
867:Dikir Barat
814:lagu rakyat
683:Parameswara
631:Mahasyodhak
609:Folk comics
535:Dewa Pencil
496:from Pahang
479:Ulek Mayang
456:from Penang
443:Si Tanggang
397:Puteri Buih
393:from Penang
387:from Pahang
349:Lata Kijang
329:from Pahang
237:folk dance.
235:Ulek Mayang
199:Tukang Kaba
157:in Perlis;
151:Awang Batil
143:Kamus Dewan
98:Mahabharata
73:Kamus Dewan
5090:Categories
4956:Uzbekistan
4931:Tajikistan
4846:Kyrgyzstan
4826:Kazakhstan
4746:Bangladesh
4736:Azerbaijan
4550:Literature
4445:Healthcare
4420:Corruption
4338:(currency)
4268:Parliament
4263:Monarchies
4238:Censorship
4223:Government
3877:Á Bao A Qu
3867:Batu Caves
3739:Hantu Raya
3578:Hang Jebat
3431:2020-10-31
3406:2020-11-17
3381:2020-11-17
3354:2020-11-17
3299:2020-11-17
3066:2020-11-17
3019:2020-10-31
2949:2020-11-17
2830:References
2798:Sugi Sakit
2788:and Murut
2374:Syair Nuri
2080:Epic syair
1823:See also:
1819:Folk epics
1795:Nina Boboi
1790:Kanji Papa
1780:Farraperra
1758:Telu Tiang
1469:Ikan Kekek
1340:Folk songs
1173:Kuala Deli
1153:Hari Dunia
1078:Bunga Raya
1058:Anak Tiong
1053:Anak Manja
940:Kertuk Ulu
896:Engkromong
880:and Bajau
872:Rebana Ubi
808:Folk music
801:See also:
797:Folk music
656:Pak Pandir
550:Dewa Panah
540:Dewa Sakti
468:from Kedah
462:from Kedah
454:Sri Rambai
438:from Kedah
418:from Kedah
412:from Perak
406:from Johor
379:from Sabah
373:from Sabah
365:from Kedah
359:from Kedah
345:from Johor
337:from Sabah
323:from Kedah
321:Gua Cerita
280:from Johor
220:in Kedah;
210:Mek Mulung
163:, Siamese
133:Folk tales
84:Folk tales
49:Orang Asli
5042:Hong Kong
4996:Palestine
4921:Sri Lanka
4916:Singapore
4796:Indonesia
4497:Squatting
4462:Languages
4430:Education
4374:Transport
4243:Judiciary
4213:Elections
4172:Volcanoes
4142:Mountains
4075:Divisions
4070:Districts
4048:Geography
3779:Pontianak
3759:Penanggal
3729:Hantu Air
3698:Bobohizan
3566:Hang Tuah
3421:"Hikayat"
3273:253505067
3265:2502-3489
3185:"Belotah"
3053:"MAKYUNG"
3039:HM Online
2796:and Iban
2790:Magunatip
2745:Kitab Tib
2605:Tambuakar
2592:Semberani
2457:Puntianak
2140:stories:
2136:based on
2023:Benua Tua
2016:– set in
2014:Hang Tuah
2007:– set in
1775:Che Corte
1686:Magunatip
1650:Adai-adai
1619:Kuda Pasu
1583:Wau Bulan
1504:Oh Anakku
1479:Kopi Susu
1372:Anak Ayam
1314:"Gunungs"
1268:Seri Muar
1213:Mas Merah
1048:Anak Ikan
929:Keroncong
924:Cempuling
882:Isun-Isun
848:Peranakan
661:Si Luncai
651:Pak Kadok
636:Mat Jenin
621:Abu Nawas
530:Dewa Muda
370:Monsopiad
334:Huminodun
223:Bangsawan
5065:Category
4986:Abkhazia
4936:Thailand
4891:Pakistan
4871:Mongolia
4866:Maldives
4861:Malaysia
4761:Cambodia
4665:Category
4545:Folklore
4487:Religion
4410:Abortion
4336:Ringgit
4258:Military
4186:Politics
4110:wildlife
3939:Timeline
3923:articles
3919:Malaysia
3835:See also
3143:(2008).
2915:. ITBM.
2808:See also
2779:Tok Teri
2775:Semangat
2767:Tok Teri
2689:Malaikat
2631:Kayangan
2526:Kelambai
2500:Kayangan
2495:Bidadari
2488:Kayangan
2482:Bidadara
2462:Langsuir
2054:Kelantan
1810:Sarampeh
1765:Kristang
1676:Angalang
1629:Mengiluk
1509:Oh Bulan
1306:"Kualas"
1032:gurindam
967:Gurindam
892:Bermukun
887:Sompoton
675:The two
522:Mak Yong
504:Mak Yong
272:Bidasari
182:Hamdolok
178:Kelantan
160:Mak Yong
92:Ramayana
4961:Vietnam
4876:Myanmar
4856:Lebanon
4786:Georgia
4741:Bahrain
4731:Armenia
4642:Outline
4589:Symbols
4540:Cuisine
4517:Culture
4477:Poverty
4398:Society
4369:Tourism
4297:Economy
4198:Cabinet
4132:Islands
4060:Borders
3931:History
3774:Pelesit
3685:shamans
3590:Mahsuri
3540:Legends
2786:Berasik
2705:Syaitan
2555:Gergasi
2550:Raksasa
2511:Siluman
2433:Pelesit
2422:Ghosts
2125:hikayat
1866:hikayat
1853:hikayat
1847:Hikayat
1723:Ateklan
1711:Titikas
1681:Liliput
1634:Tarirai
1547:Suriram
1318:"Seris"
1310:"Hulus"
1016:Teromba
1009:Mantera
906:Belotah
894:, Iban
678:kancils
520:Twelve
356:Mahsuri
53:Sarawak
5006:Taiwan
4941:Turkey
4906:Russia
4841:Kuwait
4821:Jordan
4811:Israel
4771:Cyprus
4756:Brunei
4751:Bhutan
4670:Portal
4616:Flower
4606:Emblem
4601:Anthem
4596:Animal
4535:Cinema
4440:Health
4379:Unions
4326:Energy
4162:States
4157:Rivers
4115:plants
3973:Borneo
3921:
3769:Polong
3764:Pocong
3713:Pawang
3554:Badang
3453:
3350:. 2007
3323:
3271:
3263:
3206:
3153:
3123:
3090:
3062:. 2003
2919:
2894:
2869:
2739:ramuan
2734:ramuan
2722:Ramuan
2571:Jadian
2518:Duyung
2506:Bunian
2449:Pocong
2426:Bajang
2346:Malay
2302:Malay
2248:Malay
2170:Malay
2132:Malay
2045:Melaka
2018:Melaka
1860:using
1800:O Bela
1738:Leleng
1718:Kenyah
1641:Brunei
1624:Limbai
1541:Sungai
1322:pantun
1248:Sambas
1024:pantun
998:pantun
978:Seloka
972:pantun
951:Pantun
857:Bongai
830:pantun
707:Kancil
700:Kancil
696:Kancil
692:Kancil
253:Badang
194:Randai
166:Menora
5047:Macau
4966:Yemen
4926:Syria
4901:Qatar
4881:Nepal
4816:Japan
4791:India
4781:Egypt
4766:China
4649:Index
4580:Sport
4570:Names
4565:Music
4560:Media
4507:Women
4415:Crime
4314:Banks
4137:Lakes
3784:Toyol
3734:Hantu
3708:Dukun
3703:Bomoh
3693:Bisan
3372:(PDF)
3344:(PDF)
3290:(PDF)
3269:S2CID
3056:(PDF)
2940:(PDF)
2794:Dakan
2771:Angin
2674:Dajal
2667:Buraq
2469:Toyol
2411:Yōkai
2406:hantu
2348:syair
2304:syair
2250:syair
2172:syair
2138:Panji
2134:syair
2121:syair
2106:syair
2101:syair
2097:Syair
2036:Kedah
2027:Perak
1753:Suket
1728:Lan E
1671:Murut
1655:Dansa
1604:Suluk
1600:Bajau
1334:joget
1330:inang
1103:Damak
1028:syair
1002:syair
994:Sajak
988:syair
984:Nazam
959:Syair
935:Rodat
915:Boria
834:syair
824:. In
472:Tugau
218:Gedek
204:Jikey
189:Purwo
110:Panji
57:Sabah
4886:Oman
4851:Laos
4806:Iraq
4801:Iran
4611:Flag
4467:LGBT
4228:King
3451:ISBN
3321:ISBN
3261:ISSN
3204:ISBN
3151:ISBN
3121:ISBN
3119:–7.
3088:ISBN
2917:ISBN
2892:ISBN
2867:ISBN
2802:Saba
2697:Peri
2584:Naga
2559:Bota
2111:Jawi
2009:Muar
1669:and
1643:and
1602:and
1349:and
1326:asli
1316:and
938:and
926:and
918:and
908:and
901:Sape
870:and
860:and
822:Muar
213:and
197:and
121:and
95:and
55:and
5018:and
4525:Art
4248:Law
3251:doi
2773:or
2681:Jin
2557:or
2553:or
2509:or
2460:or
1332:or
1030:or
1000:or
832:or
153:or
5092::
3971:/
3449:.
3399:.
3374:.
3346:.
3292:.
3267:.
3259:.
3245:.
3241:.
3058:.
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2994:.
2942:.
2846:.
2804:.
2116:.
1353:.
1336:.
1328:,
1312:,
1308:,
1026:,
970:–
942:.
207:,
173:,
169:,
75:,
4704:e
4697:t
4690:v
3911:e
3904:t
3897:v
3518:e
3511:t
3504:v
3473:.
3459:.
3434:.
3409:.
3384:.
3357:.
3329:.
3302:.
3275:.
3253::
3247:7
3212:.
3159:.
3129:.
3117:6
3069:.
3041:.
3022:.
2952:.
2925:.
2900:.
2875:.
2850:.
2724:.
2396:.
2092:.
1842:.
35:.
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