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Ford Trimotor

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636: 1680: 1505: 1251: 1365: 1408: 1082: 1453: 1379: 877: 1196: 1171: 1102: 594: 185: 1149: 277: 1475: 356: 1339: 1431: 1051: 931: 1672: 31: 1040: 514: 1125: 754: 990: 1220: 432: 344:) were not fabric covered, but were also made of corrugated metal. As was common for the time, its rudder and elevators were actuated by metal cables that were strung along the external surface of the aircraft. Engine gauges were also mounted externally, on the engines, to be read by the pilot while looking through the aircraft windshield. Another interesting feature was the use of the hand-operated " 614:
transfer fuel in the air from the Trimotor, through a hose cast out the 4-AT's door. With the first aerial refueling test successful, the pair of pilots set out for Fairbanks, landing first at Burwash Landing, Yukon Territory, Canada, on August 15, 1937, but the Trimotor ran out of fuel and crashed in inclement weather the following day. The Trimotor was abandoned on the tundra.
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William Stout left the Metal Airplane division of the Ford Motor Company in 1930. He continued to operate the Stout Engineering Laboratory, producing various aircraft. In 1954, Stout purchased the rights to the Ford Trimotor in an attempt to produce new examples. A new company formed from this effort
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First being relegated to second- and third-tier airlines, the Trimotors continued to fly into the 1960s, with numerous examples being converted into cargo transports to further lengthen their careers, and when World War II began, the commercial versions were soon modified for military applications.
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Like Ford cars and tractors, these Ford aircraft were well designed, relatively inexpensive, and reliable (for the era). The combination of a metal structure and simple systems led to their reputation for ruggedness. Rudimentary service could be accomplished "in the field" with ground crews able to
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Litwak, Jerry: 'Skinning a Tin Goose ... the hard way'. Pages 251 and 252 of 'Air International' magazine, May, 1978 describe the rebuilding of Scenic Airway's Tin Goose 5AT, owned by John Seibold, after it groundlooped in Nevada on February 6, 1977. Per the article, it was supposedly ready to fly
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The heyday for Ford's transport was relatively brief, lasting only until 1933, when more modern airliners began to appear. Rather than completely disappearing, the Trimotors gained an enviable reputation for durability with Ford ads in 1929 proclaiming, "No Ford plane has yet worn out in service."
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Production ran from 1926 and 1933 and 199 were built, including 79 4-ATs, and 117 5-ATs, plus some experimental craft. Well over 100 airlines of the world flew the Ford Trimotor. From mid-1927, the type was also flown on executive transportation duties by several commercial nonairline operators,
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Some of the significant flights made by the Ford Trimotor in this period greatly enhanced the reputation of the type for strength and reliability. One example was Ford 4-AT Trimotor serial number 10, built in 1927. It flew in the United States and Mexico under registration number C-1077, and for
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along with fellow movie flyer, Garland Lincoln, flying a stripped-down Trimotor donated by the president of Superior Oil Company. With 1,800 gallons of avgas and 450 gallons of oil in the modified cabin, the Trimotor was intended to act as a "tanker" for the expedition. The Electra was able to
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Although designed primarily for passenger use, the Trimotor could be easily adapted for hauling cargo, since its seats in the fuselage could be removed. To increase cargo capacity, one unusual feature was the provision of "drop-down" cargo holds below the lower inner wing sections of the 5-AT
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was created to provide coast-to-coast operation, capitalizing on the Trimotor's ability to provide reliable and, for the time, comfortable passenger service. While advertised as a transcontinental service, the airline had to rely on rail connections with a deluxe
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or "Sky Flivver" had been designed and flown in prototype form, but never entered series production. The Trimotor was not to be Ford's last venture in aircraft production. During World War II, the largest aircraft manufacturing plant in the world was built at the
1586:; all six on board both aircraft died. The pilot of the Boeing PW-9D was performing stunts and then attempted to pass in front of the airliner, but misjudged the speed of the Maddux aircraft and his aircraft struck the cockpit of the Ford Tri-Motor. 2083: 2045:(4-AT-E, May 1929) The "Ptarmigan II" Originally owned by: Mamer Flying Service. Currently owned by Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum. Possible restoration. As of February 10, 2005, currently Located at Golden Wings Museum near 323:
The original (commercial production) 4-AT had three air-cooled Wright radial engines. It carried a crew of three: a pilot, a copilot, and a stewardess, as well as eight or nine passengers . The later 5-AT had more powerful
2085: 546:. In 1956, the wreck was salvaged and preserved, and in the mid-1980s, Greg Herrick took over C-1077 and began restoring it. As of 2006, C-1077 is in flying condition again, restored to its December 1927 appearance. 655:
In postwar years, the Ford Trimotors continued in limited service with small, regional air carriers. Scenic Airways Ford Trimotor N414H was used for 65 years as a sightseeing aircraft flying over the Grand Canyon.
1559:. It failed to gain height and crashed into a railroad freight car loaded with sand, killing 14 of the 15 people on board the aircraft. At the time, it was the deadliest airplane accident in American history. 1694:(4-AT-B, September 1927) "NC1077, G-CARC Niagara" Currently owned by Greg Herrick's Yellowstone Aviation. Oldest flying Trimotor, C/N (Construction Number) 10. It is based at the Golden Wings Museum, near 2392:
describes the history of the Ford Trimotor 4-AT-10, C-1077, also known as G-CARC "Niagara". It also describes the restoration process and some general history of Ford's Trimotor, as well as his aviation
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The Ford Trimotor using all-metal construction was not a revolutionary concept, but it was certainly more advanced than the standard construction techniques of the 1920s. The aircraft resembled the
371:, on a test flight, led to Henry Ford's losing interest in aviation. While Ford did not make a profit on its aircraft business, Henry Ford's reputation lent credibility to the infant aviation and 398:
In the late 1920s, the Ford Aircraft Division was reputedly the "largest manufacturer of commercial airplanes in the world." Alongside the Ford Trimotor, a new single-seat commuter aircraft, the
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4-AT-E with longer 77 ft 10 in (23.72 m) wing and fuselage with an extra window on each side, powered by three 420 hp (310 kW) Wasps. Carried 13 passengers. Three built.
502:, in 1927. Eventually, Pan American extended service from North America and Cuba into Central and South America in the late 1920s and early 1930s. One of Latin America's earliest airlines, 632:, a Trimotor was used in evacuations. The aircraft would haul 24 people nearly 500 miles a trip, twice daily. The aircraft was eventually strafed and destroyed by Japanese aircraft. 695:
Prototype with three 200 hp (150 kW) J-4 Whirlwinds, with outer engines below wings. Two pilots in open cockpit, and eight passengers given half-round windows. One built.
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flew aboard a Ford Trimotor in 1932 during his presidential campaign in one of the first uses of an aircraft in an election, replacing the traditional "whistle stop" train trips.
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The impact of the Ford Trimotor on commercial aviation was immediate, as the design represented a "quantum leap over other airliners." Within a few months of its introduction,
2084: 1737:(4-AT-E, 1929) The "City of Richmond" Originally owned by: Mamer Flying Service, Spokane, WA. Currently owned by: Scott Glover, Mid America Flight Museum. It is based in 3316: 2355: 265:
reduced its overall performance. So similar were the designs that Junkers sued and won when Ford attempted to export an aircraft to Europe. In 1930, Ford countersued in
7139: 7119: 4541: 2019:(4-AT-E, January 1929) Originally owned by: Mohawk Airways, NY. Currently owned by: Maurice Hovius' Hov-aire, Inc. Possible rebuild. Sale reported. Currently Located: 1540: 3664: 269:, and despite the possibility of anti-German sentiment, was decisively defeated a second time, with the court finding that Ford had infringed upon Junkers' patents. 8441: 1278: 62: 8356: 7013: 7169: 7149: 727:
4-AT-Bs with lengthened 78 ft 0 in (23.77 m) wings and fitted with various engines and other minor modifications. One built and two modified.
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Trimotor (except for being all metal which Henry Ford claimed made it "the safest airliner around"). Its fuselage and wings followed a design pioneered by
3444: 7901: 4019: 2032:(4-AT-E, January 1929) Originally owned by: Mohawk Airways, NY. Currently owned by: Maurice Hovius' Hov-aire, Inc. Possible rebuild. Currently Located: 625:(1934), then DC-3, was the carrying of heavy freight to mining operations in jungles and mountains. The Trimotor was employed for decades in this role. 8372: 8064: 7429: 7352: 7209: 6603: 7179: 7074: 4395: 7229: 7184: 7089: 1979: 1877: 644: 843:
Project for larger aircraft with two engines above fuselage and two on wings. None built but developed into 12-AT and built as 14-A as a trimotor.
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Wings 8 in (20 cm) higher for taller cabin, and weights increased. Powered by three 450 hp (340 kW) Wasp SC radials. 20 built.
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work on engines using scaffolding and platforms. To fly into otherwise-inaccessible sites, the Ford Trimotor could be fitted with skis or floats.
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Best, Martin S. (Summer 2007). "The Development of Commercial Aviation in China: Part 2 : China National Aviation Corporation (pre-WWII)".
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form letter to leading manufacturers, blithely asking for $ 1,000 and adding: "For your one thousand dollars you will get one definite promise:
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5-AT-C converted to single-engine freighter. Six different engines ranging from 575 to 700 hp (429 to 522 kW) installed. One built.
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Economy 5-AT-A with reduced power, load and performance. Three 300 hp (220 kW) Wright J-6-9 Whirlwind radials. Three built.
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engines. All models had an aluminum corrugated sheet-metal body and wings. Unlike many aircraft of this era, extending through
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4-AT-E with three 235 hp (175 kW) Wright R-790-3 Whirlwind radials. Seven built, all converted to C-9 standard.
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One of the major uses of the Trimotor after it was superseded as a passenger aircraft by more modern aircraft like the
472: 1804:(5-AT-B, 1929) - The "City of Philadelphia" Originally owned by: Trans Continental Air Transport. Currently owned by: 8251: 8096: 5834: 5829: 5506: 5494: 4339: 4287: 4239: 4224: 4202: 4153: 4081: 3324: 1922: 1832: 1780: 1751: 436: 35: 1839:, US. The airplane combined several 5-AT airframes, one of which served with five carriers before being used by the 8382: 8261: 7936: 6688: 5755: 5524: 5281: 4753: 2340: 960:
5-AT-D modified into bomber with three 500 hp (370 kW) Wasps for United States Army Air Corps. One built.
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between 1951 and 1959. The original crashed and burned on August 4, 1959, while landing at a remote strip in the
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BYN Co.(British Yukon Navigation Company) CF-AZB flew in the Yukon from April 1936 until damaged in August 1940.
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Version with outboard engines moved to wing leading edges. One 5-AT-C modified for tests, but converted back.
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radial engines. After a prototype was built and test-flown with poor results, the "4-AT" and "5-AT" emerged.
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U.S. Marine Corps 4-AT-E transport, with three Wright J-6-9 engines. Two built, redesignated RR-2 in 1931.
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5-AT-D with two 300 hp (220 kW) Wright J-6-9 Whirlwind radials, and a 575 hp (429 kW)
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industries, and Ford helped introduce many aspects of the modern aviation infrastructure, including paved
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In 1925, Ford bought Stout and its aircraft designs. The single-engined Stout monoplane was turned into a
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several years in Canada under registration G-CARC. It had many notable accomplishments; it was flown by
506:, was the first to use the Ford Trimotor in Latin America, starting in 1930, for its domestic services. 7791: 7606: 7404: 6444: 6168: 5887: 5775: 5541: 5499: 5391: 5293: 5224: 5130: 4907: 4877: 4872: 4862: 4857: 3083: 2290: 2059: 1522: 1391: 1299: 640: 459:
that would be based in New York being the first part of the journey. Passengers then met a Trimotor in
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5-AT-A powered by 420 hp (310 kW) Wasp C-1 or SC-1 radials. Carried 15 passengers. 41 built.
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Ford Trimotor "a tribute to the Ford Tri-Motor", and contains facts, pictures, bibliography and more.
3123: 2571: 1860:(5-AT-C, 1928) Originally owned by: Ford Motor Co. Previously owned by Sopwith, Ltd. It was based at 1844: 1788: 1660: 1602: 610: 587: 3742: 1184: 7333: 7259: 6752: 6534: 6409: 6198: 6013: 5760: 5573: 5416: 5398: 5251: 4954: 4513: 1420: 942:
5-AT-D, with three 450 hp (340 kW) Pratt & Whitney R-1340-11 Wasp radials. Four built
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Production enclosed-cockpit version with rectangular windows with top corners rounded. 14 built.
565:. This was one of three aircraft taken on this polar expedition, with the other two being named 8421: 8316: 8196: 8126: 8049: 7994: 7806: 7741: 7696: 7666: 7214: 6470: 6048: 5998: 5519: 5337: 5268: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5028: 4959: 4847: 4703: 4663: 4608: 4253:
Lee, John G. (Summer 2014). "Early Days of the Ford Trimotor: Recollections of a Participant".
3034:"ASN Aircraft accident Ford 5-AT-B Tri-Motor F-31 Medellín-Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH)" 3033: 2345: 2207: 2046: 1787:, US. It was previously owned by Evergreen Vintage Aircraft, Inc., and previously based at the 1695: 734: 456: 337: 73: 57: 1998:(4-AT-B, January 1928) Originally owned by: Robertson Aircraft, St Louis. Currently owned by: 1631:
Ford Trimotor on a cargo flight crashed on takeoff, killing 2 out of the 3 occupants on board.
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Redesignation of C-3As fitted with 300 hp (220 kW) Wright R-975-1 Whirlwind radials
558: 420: 412: 345: 145: 2685:"Airplanes Help Mine Gold" (photos of Trimotor hauling freight to mine operations in Andes). 2476: 1643: 503: 8286: 8246: 8226: 8151: 8004: 7906: 7856: 7851: 7776: 7771: 7761: 7746: 7736: 7711: 7596: 7581: 6991: 6963: 6680: 6670: 6611: 6593: 6542: 6313: 6295: 6259: 6140: 5852: 5845:
Not assigned  • Assigned to multiple types  • Unconfirmed
5796: 5737: 5633: 5476: 5246: 4810: 4492: 4370: 4355: 1725: 1492: 1396: 1319: 1294: 708: 686: 602: 557:, and two other crewmen, the copilot and the photographer, made the first flight above the 487: 476: 3604: 2406:
is an enthusiast's register of existing Ford Trimotors, Bushmasters and Stinson Trimotors.
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9-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engines, 300 hp (220 kW) each for take-off
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with a Tri-Motor of SCADTA, (Sociedad Colombo-Alemana de Transportes Aéreos), registered
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radial engines. Outboard engines on wings, and nose engine mounted very low. One built.
468: 325: 101: 1921:(4-AT-B, Unknown) Originally owned by: Union Electric, St. Louis. Currently owned by: 1659:
As of 2011, there are 18 Ford Trimotors in existence, eight of which have current FAA
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On June 24, 1935, Tri-Motor 5-AT-B of SACO Servicio Aéreo Colombiano registered F-31
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Similar to 10-AT and 12-AT, 1 built but not flown, was to have carried 32 passengers.
523: 464: 440: 4045: 876: 8331: 8271: 8266: 8211: 8161: 8111: 8106: 8044: 7999: 7916: 7836: 7756: 7751: 7651: 7566: 7481: 7054: 6971: 6863: 6583: 6524: 6364: 5983: 5765: 5640: 5433: 5381: 5217: 5073: 5058: 4974: 2888: 2003: 1963: 1563: 1304: 1284: 1241: 629: 539: 392: 380: 3651: 3558: 3499: 3431: 3369: 3286: 3170: 2956: 2554:"Plane Carries Mail In Wing To Increase Load"(photo of under wing cargo carriers). 1762:, US. It tours the United States performing at airshows and other aviation events. 1750:(4-AT-E, 1929) Originally owned by: Eastern Air Transport Currently owned by: The 821:
6-AT-A with 420 hp (310 kW) Pratt & Whitney Wasp radial in the nose.
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On display in The Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C.
368: 184: 165: 4122:. Dearborn, Michigan: Henry Ford Museum & Greenfield Village, 1990. No ISBN. 2930:"ASN Aircraft accident Ford 5-AT-B Tri-Motor NC9636 San Diego Airport, CA (SAN)" 8136: 8024: 8014: 7979: 7871: 7846: 7786: 7511: 7466: 7254: 7224: 7079: 7034: 6945: 6886: 6840: 6706: 6560: 6516: 6303: 6234: 6071: 5665: 5586: 5110: 5083: 4728: 4162: 4128: 3987: 3114:, Yellowstone Aviation, Inc (Jackson, Wyoming), 2004. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 2467:, Yellowstone Aviation, Inc (Jackson, Wyoming), 2004. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 1954:(5-AT-B, 1929) Originally owned by: American Airlines. Currently owned by: The 1865: 1705: 1547:, suffered a double engine failure during its initial climb after takeoff from 1480: 1161: 1154: 850: 606: 581: 542:. After damage on landing in 1936, it was grounded and remained for decades at 527: 408: 262: 258: 173: 4314: 8410: 8341: 7989: 7891: 7701: 7686: 7661: 7546: 7134: 6881: 6747: 6041: 5791: 5591: 5371: 5298: 5256: 5200: 5115: 5105: 5048: 5011: 4986: 4932: 4800: 4693: 4638: 4613: 4603: 4583: 4385: 4171: 4137: 4111: 2915:"ASN Aircraft accident Ford 4-AT-B Tri-Motor NC7683 Newark Airport, NJ (EWR)" 1861: 1699: 1647: 1510: 1256: 869: 853: 775:
and wheel pants, similar to the Ford 5-AT-A. Carried 17 passengers. 51 built.
554: 531: 471:, where the final journey would begin, again on a Trimotor, to end up at the 276: 7332: 1831:(5-AT-C, 1929) Originally owned by: Northwest Airlines. Currently owned by: 172:
and ended on June 7, 1933, after 199 had been made. It was designed for the
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Single C-4A re-engined with three 450 hp (340 kW) R-1340-7 Wasps.
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nine-cylinder radials. 24 built with rectangular windows as used on 5-AT-A.
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first flew at start of 1933), along with the death of his personal pilot,
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low-wing monoplane of 1920 of which a number were exported to the US, the
7886: 7796: 7551: 7451: 7441: 7379: 7284: 7234: 7159: 7069: 7039: 6953: 6285: 5945: 5824: 5803: 5770: 5660: 5125: 4969: 4653: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4588: 4578: 4558: 3610:, Grand Canyon Valle Airport (40G), 2008–2009. Retrieved: March 15, 2009. 1955: 1873: 1848: 1575: 535: 480: 242: 212:
Stout raised $ 20,000, including $ 1,000 each from Edsel and Henry Ford.
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The Motion Picture Stunt Pilots and Hollywood's Classic Aviation Movies
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brought back two modern examples of the trimotor aircraft, renamed the
404: 364: 285: 227: 220: 205: 197: 193: 169: 4324: 4076:. Hinckley, Leicestershire, UK: Midland Counties Publications, 1979. 2070:
From 1954 onwards, efforts were made to modernize the Trimotor as the
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Grand Canyon Airlines Ford Trimotor with wing baggage compartment open
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Short recording alongside EAA's Ford TriMotor while in Miami, Fl, USA
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EAA's Ford Trimotor 4AT-E virtual tour detailing the entire aircraft
4026:. XXII. No. 46. (1142): 1233–1237. November 14, 1930. Archived from 2958:
The Ford story; a pictorial history of the Ford Tri-motor, 1927-1957
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The Ford Story: A Pictorial History of the Ford Tri-Motor, 1927-1957
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Up to 12 passengers could be accommodated in special configurations.
1671: 1188:, Dominican Republic airline flew Ford Trimotors in the early 1930s. 985:
5-AT-C for U.S. Navy (one) and U.S. Marine Corps (two). Three built.
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The rapid development of aircraft at this time (the vastly superior
30: 7374: 6480: 1937:(5-AT-B,1929) Originally owned by: Pan Am. Currently owned by: the 1436: 1056: 584:, the first cow to fly in an aircraft and to be milked mid-flight. 491: 261:, which was corrugated for added stiffness, although the resulting 216: 162: 4282:. Brooklyn, New York: Cumberland Enterprises, Incorporated, 1996. 2996:"ASN Aircraft accident Ford 5-AT-C Tri-Motor NC9689 Oceanside, CA" 1039: 530:, among many others. It made the first commercial flight from the 513: 7706: 6927: 6809: 6570: 6351: 3570: 2163: 1904:. Currently owned by: Henry Ford Museum. It is on display at The 685:
Stout's tri-motor prototype with three 200 hp (150 kW)
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4-AT-B with nose engine replaced by a 400 hp (300 kW)
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A Ford Trimotor was used in a search for the lost flyers of the
6791: 5063: 4234:. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1987. 2974:"ASN Aircraft accident Ford 5-AT-B Tri-Motor NC9649 Gallup, NM" 1413: 1352: 1309: 1233: 1201: 1107: 1087: 1071: 574: 495: 384: 376: 341: 266: 4304: 1816:, US. This aircraft has made many film appearances, including 1458: 1225: 7021: 5882: 4497: 245:
and used postwar in a series of airliners starting with the
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List of United States Navy aircraft designations (pre-1962)
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due to adverse weather conditions, killing all 16 on board.
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U.S. Military Aircraft Designations and Serials since 1909
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On January 19, 1930, a Maddux Air Lines 5-AT-C Tri-Motor,
673:
Stout's monoplane with a single 400 hp (300 kW)
4280:
The Saga of the Tin Goose: The Story of the Ford Trimotor
4266:
Towle, Tom (Summer 2014). "Designing the Ford Trimotor".
4219:(The Aviation Factfile). London: Grange Books plc, 2004. 4208:
O'Leary, Michael. "When Fords Ruled the Sky (Part Two)".
3511: 2887:. Wichita, Kansas: Robert R. Longo Company. p. 133. 435:
Restored 1929 Ford 4-AT-E Trimotor "NC8407" owned by the
4003: 3227:"The Mighty Tri-Motor Joins the Air Adventures Pedigree" 3184:"Amelia Earhart's aircraft wrangler - Australian Flying" 3084:"Ford Tri-motor 4-AT-10, C-1077, a.k.a G-CARC 'Niagara'" 2193:
231 US gal (192 imp gal; 874 L)
2077: 1675:
Oldest flying Ford, a 1927 4-AT-A, Serial No. 10, NC1077
463:, that would begin a hop across the continent ending at 2599: 2587: 2435:"The Amazing Story of America's Oldest Flying Airliner" 63:
Stout Metal Airplane Division of the Ford Motor Company
2390:
The Amazing Story of America's Oldest Flying Airliner,
894: 2237:
107 mph (172 km/h, 93 kn) at 1,700 rpm
2200:
24 US gal (20 imp gal; 91 L)
1025:
4-AT-Ds, one each for the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marines.
490:, for its first international scheduled flights from 4274:(52). American Aviation Historical Society: 122–127. 4261:(52). American Aviation Historical Society: 128–134. 2625: 2623: 2613: 2611: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2495: 196:, along with a group of 19 others including his son 4197:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Proctor Publications, 2002. 4160:Larkins, William T. (April–July 1980). "Talkback". 4148:. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, 1992. 3654:"Airport-Data.com", 2012. Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 3561:"Airport-Data.com", 2012. Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 3372:"Airport-Data.com", 2012. Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 3289:"Airport-Data.com", 2012. Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 3173:"Airport-Data.com", 2012. Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 2313:
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
467:, where another train would take the passengers to 407:, Michigan plant, where Ford produced thousands of 359:
Externally mounted control wires of a Ford Trimotor
257:trimotor of 1924. All of these were constructed of 4012: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2876: 2874: 1613:in a thunderstorm; all eight people on board died. 914:4-AT-A redesignated from XC-3 following evaluation 538:, as well as the first commercial flight over the 176:market, but also saw service with military units. 3502:Airport-Data.com, 2012. Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 3075: 2620: 2608: 2519: 2492: 1878:Western Antique Aeroplane & Automobile Museum 643:(33 Squadron) Ford 5-AT-C A45-1 displayed at the 204:. Stout, a bold and imaginative salesman, sent a 168:. Production started in 1925 by the companies of 8408: 8393: Prior to adoption of Tri-Service prefixes. 5902: 2540: 2538: 2058:(5-AT-B, 1929) The "AN-AAR" Originally owned by 1980:Papua New Guinea National Museum and Art Gallery 815:6-AT-A floatplane with Edo floats. One modified. 743:4-AT-E but stressed for higher loads. One built. 645:Papua New Guinea National Museum and Art Gallery 157:(also called the "Tri-Motor", and nicknamed the 8442:1920s United States military transport aircraft 3045: 3043: 2943: 2871: 2284: 899: 308:(J6-9) radials at 300 hp and redesignated 3086:. Archived from the original on March 25, 2018 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2351:List of military aircraft of the United States 1698:, US. This aircraft featured in the 2009 film 973:One 4-AT-A evaluated by the United States Navy 605:trans-polar flight in 1937. Movie stunt flyer 280:Corrugated wing of a 1929 Ford 4-AT-E Trimotor 7318: 7007: 6425: 5868: 4521: 4340: 4195:The Aviation Legacy of Henry & Edsel Ford 4126:Hoy, Bruce D. (April–July 1980). "Talkback". 2795: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2638: 2535: 2440:. Archived from the original on June 28, 2017 1900:'s South Pole aircraft. Originally owned by: 1683:Ford 5-AT-C NC8419 at the Air Zoo in Michigan 797:5-AT-D floatplane with Edo floats. One built. 733:4-AT-Bs with three 300 hp (220 kW) 707:4-AT-Bs with three 220 hp (160 kW) 486:Ford Trimotors were also used extensively by 3978:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3946:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3914:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3882:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3850:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3818:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3707:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3642:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3549:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3490:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3360:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3277:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3161:, August 12, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 3040: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2659: 2642:The Guernsey Breed: An Illustrated Chronicle 2584:, January 6, 1967. Retrieved: July 29, 2008. 1928:, USA. Displayed as Navy RR-5 serial A-9206. 1720:(4-AT-B, September 1928) Currently owned by 849:4-AT-E with three 225 hp (168 kW) 833:4-AT-B with three 300 hp (220 kW) 38:(EAA) - Oshkosh. Ford 4-AT-E Trimotor (2014) 6394:Assigned to a different manufacturer's type 4317:(pilot report), Budd Davisson, June 1986, 4091:, No. 10, July–September 1979, p. 79. 2632: 2419: 677:V-12 engine, developed into 3-AT. 11 Built. 580:A Ford Trimotor was used for the flight of 447:including oil and manufacturing companies. 7325: 7311: 7014: 7000: 6432: 6418: 5875: 5861: 4528: 4514: 4347: 4333: 3680: 3678: 3571:National Smokejumpers Association (1997). 2784: 2770: 2280:7,200 ft (2,195 m) in 10 minutes 2006:, in the fall of 1992. Currently Located: 1533: 6400:Assigned to a different class of aircraft 4118:Head, Jeanine M. and William S. Pretzer. 3573:"Missed Flight - Ralph Johnston, RDD '63" 2961:. R. R. Longo Co. – via HathiTrust. 2828: 2761: 2741: 2231:132 mph (212 km/h, 115 kn) 964: 880:Ford 14-A photo from L'Aerophile May 1932 862:Project, development of 10-AT, not built. 711:radials. Carried 12 passengers. 39 built. 179: 16:American three-engined transport aircraft 4498:Designation sequences for this aircraft: 4321:Vol.45, No. 5, transcribed at Airbum.com 2955:Larkins, William T. (February 2, 1958). 2291:Aircraft in fiction § Ford Trimotor 2081: 2060:Southwest Air Fast Express (S.A.F.E.way) 1678: 1670: 1363: 1320:Transcontinental & Western Air (TWA) 1300:Southwest Air Fast Express (S.A.F.E.way) 1038: 988: 929: 875: 752: 634: 592: 512: 430: 354: 275: 183: 6447:utility aircraft designations 1935–1962 4354: 4159: 4046:"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage" 3675: 2954: 2880: 2249:570 mi (920 km, 500 nmi) 1876:. It is now owned by, and based at the 1868:, US. It was used in 2008 and 2009 for 561:in a Ford Trimotor that Byrd named the 549:On November 27 and 28, 1929, Commander 8409: 4215:Winchester, Jim, ed. "Ford Trimotor". 4182:. London: Aerospace Publishing, 1998. 3665:"Ford Trimotor joins WAAAM collection" 2567: 2565: 2243:57 mph (92 km/h, 50 kn) 1620:, operating as Flight 7, crashed near 426: 7306: 6995: 6413: 5856: 4509: 4496: 4328: 4265: 4037: 3770:"Ford 5-AT Tri-Motor, America by Air" 2110:3 (pilot, co-pilot, flight attendant) 2096:Flight International 14 November 1930 2078:Specifications (Ford 4-AT-E Trimotor) 2002:. It was badly damaged in Florida by 1654: 1495:operated a single 5-AT-D during 1940. 1368:Royal Canadian Air Force Ford 6-AT-A 1359: 835:Pratt & Whitney R-985 Wasp Junior 577:Trimotors that Byrd previously used. 4315:"The Tin Goose Lives up to Her Name" 4101: 4043: 2834: 2122:49 ft 10 in (15.19 m) 1986: 1974:(5-AT-C, 1929) Originally owned by: 1884: 1819:Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom 1117:(CNAC) operated at least three 5-ATs 664: 253:high-wing airliner of 1921, and the 210:You will never get your money back." 4252: 4125: 3564: 3016:Accident description for NC431H 2562: 2134:11 ft 9 in (3.58 m) 2128:74 ft 0 in (22.56 m) 1115:China National Aviation Corporation 993:Ford RR-1 at Langley, Virginia 1934 895:United States military designations 439:(EAA) and painted in the colors of 13: 4246: 3031: 2993: 2971: 2927: 2912: 1978:; in England. Currently owned by: 1880:(WAAAM) in Hood River, Oregon, US. 1034: 908:One 4-AT-A evaluated by the USAAC. 757:TAT Ford 5-AT-B flown by Lindbergh 14: 8453: 4540:designations, Army/Air Force and 4298: 4180:British Warplanes of World War II 4120:Henry Ford: A Pictorial Biography 3325:Experimental Aircraft Association 3298: 3072:, 2011. Retrieved: April 4, 2019. 1923:National Museum of Naval Aviation 1833:Kalamazoo Aviation History Museum 1781:Erie-Ottawa International Airport 1752:Experimental Aircraft Association 1642:, at Olaya Herrera Airfield near 1423:operated a single 6-AT-A/6-AT-AS. 437:Experimental Aircraft Association 288:200-hp engines was built for the 36:Experimental Aircraft Association 3748:San Diego Air & Space Museum 3022:. Retrieved on August 14, 2023.. 2808: 2341:List of aircraft of World War II 1939:San Diego Air & Space Museum 1503: 1473: 1451: 1429: 1406: 1377: 1337: 1249: 1218: 1194: 1169: 1147: 1123: 1100: 1080: 1049: 29: 8383:Aircraft of the Australian Army 7336:aircraft serial-number prefixes 5890:transport designations pre–1962 4132:. No. 12. pp. 49–50. 4066: 3988:"EAA "Tin Goose" Chapter 1247." 3981: 3949: 3917: 3885: 3853: 3821: 3789: 3762: 3735: 3710: 3657: 3645: 3613: 3598: 3552: 3520: 3505: 3493: 3462: 3437: 3425: 3393: 3375: 3363: 3331: 3307: 3292: 3280: 3248: 3219: 3194: 3176: 3164: 3132: 3117: 3025: 3009: 2987: 2965: 2921: 2906: 2862: 2840: 2802: 2706: 2693: 2677: 2668: 2396: 2382: 2216:2-bladed fixed-pitch propellers 2159:461 cu ft (13 m) 2141:16 ft 3 in (5 m) 719:Pratt & Whitney R-1340 Wasp 2547: 2510: 2470: 2373: 2274:920 ft/min (4.7 m/s) 2266:Absolute ceiling on 2 engines: 2255:16,500 ft (5,000 m) 2187:10,130 lb (4,595 kg) 2153:6 ft 0 in (2 m) 2147:4 ft 6 in (1 m) 1777:Transcontinental Air Transport 1591:Transcontinental Air Transport 1572:United States Army Air Service 1315:Transcontinental Air Transport 452:Transcontinental Air Transport 304:. The latter were upgraded to 1: 8437:1920s United States airliners 4212:, Volume 42, No. 5, May 2006. 4146:The Ford Tri-Motor, 1926–1992 3775:National Air and Space Museum 3387:www.libertyaviationmuseum.org 2811:"Yukon Archives Image CF-AZB" 2605:Head and Pretzer 1990, p. 57. 2596:Head and Pretzer 1990, p. 53. 2361: 2262:18,600 ft (5,669 m) 2181:6,500 lb (2,948 kg) 1960:National Air and Space Museum 8417:Aircraft first flown in 1926 2881:Larkins, William T. (1958). 2413: 2285:Notable appearances in media 2268:7,100 ft (2,164 m) 1841:United States Forest Service 1666: 1518:United States Army Air Corps 1466:Spanish Republican Air Force 1029: 900:United States Army Air Corps 872:radial in the nose. 1 built. 781:5-AT-C floatplane with twin 241:during World War I with the 202:Stout Metal Airplane Company 98:United States Army Air Corps 7: 7346:indicate prefixes not used. 7025:project numbers (1930–1934) 5785:Non-sequential designations 4538:military transport aircraft 4166:. No. 12. p. 50. 4087:Barth, Jack E. "Talkback". 3517:. Retrieved: July 14, 2010. 3328:. Retrieved: July 26, 2017. 3188:www.australianflying.com.au 2859:. Retrieved: July 14, 2010. 2489:. Retrieved: July 14, 2010. 2388:Note: The 28-page booklet, 2295: 1779:livery. It is based at the 1001:XJR-1 redesignated in 1931. 659: 479:, a few miles northeast of 411:bombers under license from 312:. Five 5-ATs were built as 10: 8458: 6323:(see above, at "Lockheed") 6189:(see below, at "Lockheed") 2572:"Return of the Tin Goose." 2288: 1835:. Based at The Air Zoo in 1661:airworthiness certificates 1523:United States Marine Corps 1392:Royal Australian Air Force 1013:JR-3 redesignated in 1931. 1007:JR-2 redesignated in 1931. 926:One 4-AT-B for evaluation. 837:radial engines. One built. 641:Royal Australian Air Force 609:flew a specially modified 473:Grand Central Air Terminal 8391: 8365: 8063: 7970: 7428: 7351: 7341: 7293: 7030: 6962: 6944: 6926: 6908: 6899: 6872: 6849: 6831: 6808: 6790: 6772: 6765: 6738: 6720: 6697: 6679: 6661: 6643: 6620: 6602: 6569: 6551: 6533: 6515: 6497: 6479: 6461: 6452: 6387: 6350: 6312: 6294: 6276: 6258: 6225: 6197: 6139: 6121: 6098: 6080: 6062: 6012: 5974: 5956: 5931: 5924: 5895: 5843: 5812: 5784: 5747:Revived original sequence 5746: 5452: 4549: 4503: 4409: 4363: 4009:O'Callaghan 2002, p. 124. 4000:Retrieved: April 9, 2012. 3955:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3923:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3891:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3859:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3827:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3795:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3684:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3652:"Aircraft N414H Profile." 3619:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3605:"Time machines do exist!" 3559:"Aircraft N8419 Profile." 3526:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3500:"Aircraft N9651 Profile." 3445:"1929 Ford 5AT Tri-Motor" 3434:"Airport-Data.com", 2012. 3432:"Aircraft N9645 Profile." 3399:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3383:"Liberty Aviation Museum" 3370:"Aircraft N8407 Profile." 3337:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3287:"Aircraft N9612 Profile." 3254:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3171:"Aircraft N1077 Profile." 3138:Wiggins, Arthur Brenton. 3129:Retrieved: July 14, 2010. 3104:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2458:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1845:Nez Perce National Forest 1789:Evergreen Aviation Museum 553:(navigator), chief pilot 141: 133: 125: 120: 112: 88: 84:Limited excursion service 80: 68: 56: 48: 43: 28: 23: 7334:Australian Defence Force 4193:O'Callaghan, Timothy J. 2699:"Those Fabulous Fords." 2544:Larkins 1992, pp.154–156 2532:Winchester 2004, p. 150. 2366: 1589:On September 3, 1929, a 1541:Colonial Western Airways 1421:Royal Canadian Air Force 332:, its control surfaces ( 106:Royal Canadian Air Force 4550:Army/Air Force sequence 4050:m-selig.ae.illinois.edu 3718:"Ford 4-AT-E Tri-Motor" 3020:Aviation Safety Network 2893:2027/mdp.39015002911553 2847:"Ford Trimotor Videos." 2688:Popular Science Monthly 2507:Winchester 2004, p.151. 2482:April 23, 2006, at the 2151:Cabin height (average): 2101:General characteristics 1773:Liberty Aviation Museum 1627:On January 24, 1933, a 1534:Accidents and incidents 1019:Single 5-AT-C for Navy. 6766:Utility transport (JR) 3319:July 13, 2017, at the 3070:trimotors.awiggins.com 2857:Fly Dominican Republic 2639:C. B. Harding (2000). 2346:List of civil aircraft 2208:Wright J-6-9 Whirlwind 2145:Cabin width (average): 2090: 2047:Minneapolis, Minnesota 1696:Minneapolis, Minnesota 1684: 1676: 1372: 1185:Dominicana de Aviación 1044: 994: 965:US Navy and US Marines 935: 881: 771:Improved version with 758: 735:Wright J-6-9 Whirlwind 652: 598: 597:The cockpit of NC-8407 518: 443: 360: 281: 189: 188:Ford Trimotor interior 180:Design and development 74:William Bushnell Stout 3314:"Ford Tri-Motor Tour" 3052:"Ford Tri-Motor List" 2799:Andrade 1979, p. 218. 2781:Andrade 1979, p. 197. 2665:Larkins 1992, p. 170. 2307:Stout Bushmaster 2000 2088: 2072:Stout Bushmaster 2000 1943:San Diego, California 1756:EAA AirVenture Museum 1704:(a biopic of aviator 1682: 1674: 1629:Pacific Air Transport 1622:Oceanside, California 1599:City of San Francisco 1562:On April 21, 1929, a 1539:On March 17, 1929, a 1367: 1274:Grand Canyon Airlines 1269:Eastern Air Transport 1162:Czechoslovak Airlines 1042: 992: 933: 879: 854:Diesel radial engines 756: 638: 596: 567:The Stars and Stripes 559:geographic South Pole 516: 441:Eastern Air Transport 434: 421:Stout Bushmaster 2000 413:Consolidated Aircraft 358: 279: 187: 146:Stout Bushmaster 2000 8373:Aircraft of the RAAF 5925:R-series (1931–1962) 5813:Related designations 5453:Tri-service sequence 4144:Larkins, William T. 3976:The Ford Tri-motors! 3964:on November 16, 2018 3944:The Ford Tri-motors! 3932:on November 16, 2018 3912:The Ford Tri-motors! 3900:on November 16, 2018 3880:The Ford Tri-motors! 3868:on November 16, 2018 3848:The Ford Tri-motors! 3836:on November 16, 2018 3816:The Ford Tri-motors! 3804:on November 16, 2018 3743:"Ford Trimotor 5-AT" 3705:The Ford Tri-motors! 3693:on November 16, 2018 3671:. February 16, 2022. 3640:The Ford Tri-motors! 3628:on November 16, 2018 3547:The Ford Tri-motors! 3535:on November 16, 2018 3488:The Ford Tri-motors! 3476:on November 16, 2018 3420:The Ford Tri-motors! 3408:on November 16, 2018 3358:The Ford Tri-motors! 3346:on November 16, 2018 3301:"Ford 4AT Tri-Motor" 3275:The Ford Tri-motors! 3263:on November 16, 2018 3159:The Ford Tri-motors! 3147:on November 16, 2018 3127:Golden Wings Museum. 3058:on November 16, 2018 2767:Andrade 1979, p. 96. 2758:Andrade 1979, p. 95. 2629:O'Leary 2006, p. 55. 2617:O'Leary 2006, p. 54. 2053:C/N:13 tail number: 2040:C/N:65 tail number: 2027:C/N:62 tail number: 2014:C/N:58 tail number: 1993:C/N:38 tail number: 1969:C/N:60 tail number: 1949:C/N:39 tail number: 1932:C/N:11 tail number: 1916:C/N:46 tail number: 1891:C/N:15 tail number: 1855:C/N:74 tail number: 1826:C/N:58 tail number: 1799:C/N:34 tail number: 1745:C/N:69 tail number: 1732:C/N:55 tail number: 1726:Belleville, Michigan 1712:C/N:42 tail number: 1689:C/N:10 tail number: 1493:No. 271 Squadron RAF 1397:No. 24 Squadron RAAF 1295:Pan American Airways 1281:, Bass Islands, Ohio 709:Wright J-5 Whirlwind 687:Wright J-4 Whirlwind 628:In 1942, during the 603:Sigizmund Levanevsky 488:Pan American Airways 192:In the early 1920s, 8378:Aircraft of the RAN 6910:de Havilland Canada 5896:T-series (pre–1931) 4294:again by late 1978. 4104:Air-Britain Archive 3669:Columbia Gorge News 3449:fantasyofflight.com 3049:Wiggins, Arthur B. 2868:March 1998, p. 250. 2645:. Hillsboro Press. 2404:Ford Tri-Motor List 2301:Related development 2034:Vicksburg, Michigan 2021:Vicksburg, Michigan 2008:Vicksburg, Michigan 1982:. Possible rebuild. 1837:Kalamazoo, Michigan 1793:McMinnville, Oregon 1775:. It is dressed in 1766:C/N:8 tail number: 1739:Mt. Pleasant, Texas 1444:Colombian Air Force 461:Port Columbus, Ohio 427:Operational history 381:passenger terminals 326:Pratt & Whitney 290:U.S. Army Air Corps 44:General information 8427:High-wing aircraft 8069:Tri-Service series 6397:Sequence restarted 4106:. pp. 51–80. 4033:on April 17, 2018. 3993:2010-07-27 at the 3422:, August 12, 2011. 3202:"Aircraft Inquiry" 2852:2011-04-27 at the 2716:: 41. Spring 2004. 2701:Popular Mechanics, 2674:Wynne 1987, p. 53. 2577:2011-05-29 at the 2516:Larkins 1992, p.29 2091: 2064:Port Clinton, Ohio 1976:Ford Motor Company 1926:Pensacola, Florida 1910:Dearborn, Michigan 1902:Ford Motor Company 1870:flight instruction 1814:Polk City, Florida 1785:Port Clinton, Ohio 1760:Oshkosh, Wisconsin 1685: 1677: 1655:Surviving aircraft 1644:Medellín, Colombia 1593:5-AT-B Tri-Motor, 1570:, collided with a 1566:5-AT-B Tri-Motor, 1543:4-AT-B Tri-Motor, 1528:United States Navy 1373: 1360:Military operators 1177:Dominican Republic 1045: 995: 936: 882: 759: 721:radial. One built. 653: 599: 588:Franklin Roosevelt 519: 504:Cubana de Aviación 469:Clovis, New Mexico 444: 361: 282: 200:, invested in the 190: 166:transport aircraft 102:United States Navy 52:Transport aircraft 8404: 8403: 8398: 8397: 8065:RAAF Series Three 7300: 7299: 6989: 6988: 6985: 6984: 6895: 6894: 6761: 6760: 6407: 6406: 6383: 6382: 5933:Atlantic Aircraft 5920: 5919: 5904:Atlantic Aircraft 5850: 5849: 4490: 4489: 4391:Batwing Limousine 4178:March, Daniel L. 4044:Lednicer, David. 3515:Kalamazoo Air Zoo 3112:fordtri-motor.com 2729:Missing or empty 2652:978-1-57736-177-0 2557:Popular Mechanics 2465:fordtri-motor.com 2432:Herrick, Greg A. 2278:Time to altitude: 2260:Absolute ceiling: 2086: 1987:Under restoration 1906:Henry Ford Museum 1885:On static display 1810:Fantasy of Flight 1808:. It is based at 1718:(Formerly NC7684) 1290:Northwest Airways 1108:Republic of China 665:Ford designations 524:Charles Lindbergh 465:Waynoka, Oklahoma 300:(235 hp) as 296:, and seven with 161:) is an American 151: 150: 126:Introduction date 8449: 8075: 8074: 7434: 7357: 7327: 7320: 7313: 7304: 7303: 7281: 7271: 7266: 7146: 7131: 7116: 7061: 7016: 7009: 7002: 6993: 6992: 6906: 6905: 6770: 6769: 6604:Stearman-Hammond 6459: 6458: 6434: 6427: 6420: 6411: 6410: 6246: 6213: 6109: 5995: 5990: 5929: 5928: 5900: 5899: 5877: 5870: 5863: 5854: 5853: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5704: 5672: 5652: 5565: 5550: 5430: 5425: 4620: 4530: 4523: 4516: 4507: 4506: 4494: 4493: 4349: 4342: 4335: 4326: 4325: 4278:Weiss, David A. 4275: 4262: 4230:Wynne, H. Hugh. 4175: 4141: 4115: 4061: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4041: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4016: 4010: 4007: 4001: 3985: 3979: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3960:. Archived from 3953: 3947: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3928:. Archived from 3921: 3915: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3896:. Archived from 3889: 3883: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3864:. Archived from 3857: 3851: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3832:. Archived from 3825: 3819: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3800:. Archived from 3793: 3787: 3786: 3784: 3782: 3766: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3728: 3714: 3708: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3689:. Archived from 3682: 3673: 3672: 3661: 3655: 3649: 3643: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3624:. Archived from 3617: 3611: 3608:ValleAirport.Com 3602: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3591: 3577: 3568: 3562: 3556: 3550: 3544: 3542: 3540: 3531:. Archived from 3524: 3518: 3512:"Ford Trimotor." 3509: 3503: 3497: 3491: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3472:. Archived from 3466: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3455: 3441: 3435: 3429: 3423: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3404:. Archived from 3397: 3391: 3390: 3379: 3373: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3342:. Archived from 3335: 3329: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3299:Jones, William. 3296: 3290: 3284: 3278: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3259:. Archived from 3252: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3231: 3223: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3206:registry.faa.gov 3198: 3192: 3191: 3180: 3174: 3168: 3162: 3156: 3154: 3152: 3143:. Archived from 3136: 3130: 3124:"Ford Trimotor." 3121: 3115: 3109: 3103: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3079: 3073: 3067: 3065: 3063: 3054:. Archived from 3047: 3038: 3037: 3029: 3023: 3013: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2991: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2969: 2963: 2962: 2952: 2941: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2925: 2919: 2918: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2899: 2878: 2869: 2866: 2860: 2844: 2838: 2837:, pp. 72–73 2832: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2821: 2806: 2800: 2797: 2782: 2779: 2768: 2765: 2759: 2756: 2739: 2738: 2732: 2727: 2725: 2717: 2710: 2704: 2697: 2691: 2681: 2675: 2672: 2666: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2636: 2630: 2627: 2618: 2615: 2606: 2603: 2597: 2594: 2585: 2569: 2560: 2559:, February 1931. 2551: 2545: 2542: 2533: 2530: 2517: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2490: 2477:"Ford Trimotor." 2474: 2468: 2463: 2457: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2439: 2430: 2407: 2400: 2394: 2386: 2380: 2377: 2253:Service ceiling: 2224: 2103: 2087: 2004:Hurricane Andrew 1964:Washington, D.C. 1754:is based at the 1722:Yankee Air Force 1564:Maddux Air Lines 1509: 1507: 1506: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1457: 1455: 1454: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1412: 1410: 1409: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1325:United Air Lines 1305:Star Air Service 1285:Maddux Air Lines 1264:American Airways 1255: 1253: 1252: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1055: 1053: 1052: 630:Battle of Bataan 611:Lockheed Electra 573:, replacing the 540:Canadian Rockies 393:radio navigation 211: 33: 21: 20: 8457: 8456: 8452: 8451: 8450: 8448: 8447: 8446: 8407: 8406: 8405: 8400: 8399: 8394: 8387: 8361: 8072: 8070: 8068: 8067: 8059: 7966: 7432: 7431: 7430:RAAF Series Two 7424: 7355: 7354: 7353:RAAF Series One 7347: 7337: 7331: 7301: 7296: 7289: 7279: 7269: 7264: 7144: 7129: 7114: 7059: 7026: 7020: 6990: 6981: 6958: 6940: 6922: 6901: 6891: 6868: 6845: 6833:Nash-Kelvinator 6827: 6804: 6786: 6757: 6734: 6716: 6693: 6675: 6657: 6639: 6616: 6598: 6565: 6547: 6529: 6511: 6493: 6475: 6454: 6448: 6438: 6408: 6403: 6379: 6346: 6308: 6290: 6272: 6254: 6244: 6221: 6211: 6193: 6135: 6117: 6107: 6100:Kreider-Reisner 6094: 6076: 6058: 6008: 5993: 5988: 5970: 5952: 5916: 5891: 5881: 5851: 5846: 5839: 5808: 5780: 5748: 5742: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5702: 5670: 5650: 5563: 5548: 5454: 5448: 5428: 5423: 4618: 4551: 4545: 4534: 4499: 4491: 4486: 4405: 4371:1-AS Air Sedan 4359: 4353: 4301: 4249: 4247:Further reading 4072:Andrade, John. 4069: 4064: 4054: 4052: 4042: 4038: 4030: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4008: 4004: 3995:Wayback Machine 3986: 3982: 3967: 3965: 3956: 3954: 3950: 3935: 3933: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3903: 3901: 3892: 3890: 3886: 3871: 3869: 3860: 3858: 3854: 3839: 3837: 3828: 3826: 3822: 3807: 3805: 3796: 3794: 3790: 3780: 3778: 3768: 3767: 3763: 3753: 3751: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3726: 3724: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3696: 3694: 3685: 3683: 3676: 3663: 3662: 3658: 3650: 3646: 3631: 3629: 3620: 3618: 3614: 3603: 3599: 3589: 3587: 3580:The Statis Line 3575: 3569: 3565: 3557: 3553: 3538: 3536: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3510: 3506: 3498: 3494: 3479: 3477: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3453: 3451: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3430: 3426: 3411: 3409: 3400: 3398: 3394: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3368: 3364: 3349: 3347: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3321:Wayback Machine 3312: 3308: 3297: 3293: 3285: 3281: 3266: 3264: 3255: 3253: 3249: 3239: 3237: 3229: 3225: 3224: 3220: 3210: 3208: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3169: 3165: 3150: 3148: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3122: 3118: 3097: 3096: 3089: 3087: 3082: 3081:Herrick, Greg. 3080: 3076: 3061: 3059: 3050: 3048: 3041: 3032:Ranter, Harro. 3030: 3026: 3014: 3010: 3000: 2998: 2994:Ranter, Harro. 2992: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2972:Ranter, Harro. 2970: 2966: 2953: 2944: 2934: 2932: 2928:Ranter, Harro. 2926: 2922: 2913:Ranter, Harro. 2911: 2907: 2897: 2895: 2879: 2872: 2867: 2863: 2854:Wayback Machine 2845: 2841: 2833: 2829: 2819: 2817: 2807: 2803: 2798: 2785: 2780: 2771: 2766: 2762: 2757: 2742: 2730: 2728: 2719: 2718: 2712: 2711: 2707: 2698: 2694: 2683:Jardine, T. F. 2682: 2678: 2673: 2669: 2664: 2660: 2653: 2637: 2633: 2628: 2621: 2616: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2588: 2579:Wayback Machine 2570: 2563: 2552: 2548: 2543: 2536: 2531: 2520: 2515: 2511: 2506: 2493: 2484:Wayback Machine 2475: 2471: 2451: 2450: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2431: 2420: 2416: 2411: 2410: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2383: 2378: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2298: 2293: 2287: 2256: 2220: 2194: 2175:Göttingen 386 2171:Göttingen 386; 2135: 2099: 2082: 2080: 1989: 1898:Richard E. Byrd 1896:(4-AT-B, 1928) 1887: 1669: 1657: 1601:, crashed into 1536: 1504: 1502: 1488:Royal Air Force 1474: 1472: 1452: 1450: 1430: 1428: 1407: 1405: 1378: 1376: 1362: 1338: 1336: 1330:Wien Air Alaska 1279:Island Airlines 1250: 1248: 1219: 1217: 1195: 1193: 1170: 1168: 1148: 1146: 1124: 1122: 1101: 1099: 1081: 1079: 1050: 1048: 1037: 1035:Civil operators 1032: 967: 902: 897: 773:engine cowlings 667: 662: 551:Richard E. Byrd 544:Carcross, Yukon 429: 369:Harry J. Brooks 209: 182: 108: 104: 100: 76: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8455: 8445: 8444: 8439: 8434: 8429: 8424: 8419: 8402: 8401: 8396: 8395: 8392: 8389: 8388: 8386: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8369: 8367: 8363: 8362: 8360: 8359: 8354: 8349: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8259: 8254: 8249: 8244: 8239: 8234: 8229: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8189: 8184: 8179: 8174: 8169: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8119: 8114: 8109: 8104: 8099: 8094: 8089: 8084: 8078: 8076: 8061: 8060: 8058: 8057: 8052: 8047: 8042: 8037: 8032: 8027: 8022: 8017: 8012: 8007: 8002: 7997: 7992: 7987: 7982: 7976: 7974: 7968: 7967: 7965: 7964: 7959: 7954: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 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6938: 6932: 6930: 6924: 6923: 6921: 6920: 6914: 6912: 6903: 6897: 6896: 6893: 6892: 6890: 6889: 6884: 6878: 6876: 6870: 6869: 6867: 6866: 6861: 6855: 6853: 6847: 6846: 6844: 6843: 6837: 6835: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6825: 6820: 6814: 6812: 6806: 6805: 6803: 6802: 6796: 6794: 6788: 6787: 6785: 6784: 6778: 6776: 6767: 6763: 6762: 6759: 6758: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6744: 6742: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6732: 6726: 6724: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6709: 6703: 6701: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6691: 6685: 6683: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6673: 6667: 6665: 6659: 6658: 6656: 6655: 6649: 6647: 6641: 6640: 6638: 6637: 6632: 6626: 6624: 6618: 6617: 6615: 6614: 6608: 6606: 6600: 6599: 6597: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6575: 6573: 6567: 6566: 6564: 6563: 6557: 6555: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6545: 6539: 6537: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6527: 6521: 6519: 6517:Curtiss-Wright 6513: 6512: 6510: 6509: 6503: 6501: 6495: 6494: 6492: 6491: 6485: 6483: 6477: 6476: 6474: 6473: 6467: 6465: 6456: 6450: 6449: 6437: 6436: 6429: 6422: 6414: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6401: 6398: 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5801: 5800: 5799: 5788: 5786: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5752: 5750: 5749:(2005–present) 5744: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5694: 5693: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5637: 5636: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5595: 5594: 5589: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5545: 5544: 5534: 5529: 5528: 5527: 5522: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5503: 5502: 5497: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5458: 5456: 5455:(1962–present) 5450: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5420: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5401: 5396: 5395: 5394: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5368: 5367: 5357: 5356: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5290: 5289: 5284: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5260: 5259: 5249: 5244: 5243: 5242: 5237: 5227: 5222: 5221: 5220: 5210: 5205: 5204: 5203: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 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4312: 4307: 4300: 4299:External links 4297: 4296: 4295: 4291: 4276: 4263: 4248: 4245: 4244: 4243: 4228: 4217:Civil Aircraft 4213: 4206: 4191: 4176: 4163:Air Enthusiast 4157: 4142: 4129:Air Enthusiast 4123: 4116: 4099: 4089:Air Enthusiast 4085: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4062: 4036: 4011: 4002: 3980: 3948: 3916: 3884: 3852: 3820: 3788: 3761: 3734: 3709: 3674: 3656: 3644: 3612: 3597: 3563: 3551: 3519: 3504: 3492: 3461: 3436: 3424: 3392: 3374: 3362: 3330: 3306: 3291: 3279: 3247: 3218: 3193: 3175: 3163: 3131: 3116: 3074: 3039: 3024: 3008: 2986: 2964: 2942: 2920: 2905: 2870: 2861: 2839: 2827: 2809:Tidd, Claude. 2801: 2783: 2769: 2760: 2740: 2705: 2692: 2676: 2667: 2658: 2651: 2631: 2619: 2607: 2598: 2586: 2561: 2546: 2534: 2518: 2509: 2491: 2469: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2395: 2381: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2332: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2310: 2309: 2297: 2294: 2289:Main article: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2281: 2275: 2272:Rate of climb: 2269: 2263: 2257: 2250: 2244: 2238: 2232: 2229:Maximum speed: 2218: 2217: 2211: 2201: 2195: 2191:Fuel capacity: 2188: 2182: 2176: 2160: 2154: 2148: 2142: 2136: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2079: 2076: 2068: 2067: 2050: 2037: 2024: 2011: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1971:none - ex-RAAF 1966: 1946: 1929: 1913: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1866:Valle, Arizona 1852: 1847:, killing two 1823: 1796: 1763: 1742: 1729: 1709: 1706:Amelia Earhart 1668: 1665: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1632: 1625: 1614: 1587: 1560: 1549:Newark Airport 1535: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1484: 1483: 1481:United Kingdom 1469: 1468: 1462: 1461: 1447: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1425: 1424: 1417: 1416: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1388: 1387: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1348: 1347: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1245: 1244: 1229: 1228: 1214: 1213: 1205: 1204: 1190: 1189: 1180: 1179: 1165: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1155:Czechoslovakia 1143: 1142: 1134: 1133: 1119: 1118: 1111: 1110: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1076: 1075: 1068: 1060: 1059: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 987: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 966: 963: 962: 961: 958: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 928: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 891: 888: 874: 873: 870:Wright Cyclone 866: 863: 860: 857: 851:Packard DR-980 847: 844: 841: 838: 831: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 779: 776: 769: 766: 763: 751: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 731: 728: 725: 722: 715: 712: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 683: 678: 671: 666: 663: 661: 658: 621:(1933) or the 607:Jimmie Mattern 582:Elm Farm Ollie 528:Amelia Earhart 428: 425: 409:B-24 Liberator 306:Wright R-975-1 298:Wright R-790-3 284:One 4-AT with 259:aluminum alloy 225:Curtiss-Wright 181: 178: 174:civil aviation 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 96: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 72: 70: 66: 65: 60: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 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Spring 2020 3235: 3228: 3222: 3207: 3203: 3197: 3189: 3185: 3179: 3172: 3167: 3160: 3146: 3142: 3135: 3128: 3125: 3120: 3113: 3107: 3101: 3085: 3078: 3071: 3057: 3053: 3046: 3044: 3035: 3028: 3021: 3017: 3012: 2997: 2990: 2975: 2968: 2960: 2959: 2951: 2949: 2947: 2931: 2924: 2916: 2909: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2885: 2877: 2875: 2865: 2858: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2843: 2836: 2831: 2816: 2812: 2805: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2778: 2776: 2774: 2764: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2736: 2723: 2715: 2709: 2702: 2696: 2690:, March 1935. 2689: 2686: 2680: 2671: 2662: 2654: 2648: 2644: 2643: 2635: 2626: 2624: 2614: 2612: 2602: 2593: 2591: 2583: 2580: 2576: 2573: 2568: 2566: 2558: 2555: 2550: 2541: 2539: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2513: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2488: 2485: 2481: 2478: 2473: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2436: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2418: 2405: 2399: 2391: 2385: 2376: 2372: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2335:Related lists 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2315: 2314: 2308: 2305: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2292: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2235:Cruise speed: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2198:Oil capacity: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2185:Gross weight: 2183: 2180: 2179:Empty weight: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2158: 2157:Cabin volume: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2139:Cabin length: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2116:11 passengers 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2097: 2095: 2075: 2073: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2056: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2030: 2025: 2022: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1996: 1991: 1990: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1952: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1935: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1919: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1888: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1862:Valle Airport 1859: 1858: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 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578: 576: 572: 571:The Virginian 568: 564: 563:Floyd Bennett 560: 556: 555:Bernt Balchen 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 532:United States 529: 525: 515: 511: 507: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 457:Pullman train 453: 448: 442: 438: 433: 424: 422: 416: 414: 410: 406: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 357: 353: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 278: 274: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 231: 229: 226: 222: 218: 213: 207: 203: 199: 195: 186: 177: 175: 171: 167: 164: 163:three-engined 160: 156: 155:Ford Trimotor 147: 144: 140: 137:June 11, 1926 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 89:Primary users 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 59: 55: 51: 47: 42: 37: 32: 27: 22: 19: 8346: 8326: 8241: 8231: 8156: 7681: 7343: 7295:Not assigned 7064: 7023:Wright Field 6900:Utility (U) 6729: 6453:Utility (J) 6391:Not assigned 6322: 6267: 6188: 4598: 4573: 4568: 4481: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4376:2-AT Pullman 4318: 4279: 4271: 4268:AAHS Journal 4267: 4258: 4255:AAHS Journal 4254: 4231: 4216: 4210:Air Classics 4209: 4194: 4179: 4161: 4145: 4127: 4119: 4103: 4088: 4073: 4067:Bibliography 4053:. 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3257:"N9612" 3141:"N1077" 3018:at the 2164:Airfoil 2132:Height: 2120:Length: 1582:, over 1236:, then 812:6-AT-AS 794:5-AT-DS 778:5-AT-CS 639:Former 389:airmail 385:hangars 377:runways 373:airline 342:rudders 292:as the 239:Junkers 121:History 7285:XB-950 7275:XP-948 7255:XP-944 7245:XC-942 7240:XC-941 7235:XP-940 7230:XO-939 7225:XP-938 7215:XP-936 7205:XP-934 7195:XO-932 7180:XP-929 7175:XC-928 7170:XP-927 7165:XO-926 7160:XP-925 7155:XO-924 7150:XP-923 7140:XB-921 7135:XC-920 7125:XC-918 7120:XB-917 7090:XO-911 7085:XC-910 7080:XC-909 7075:XB-908 7070:XB-907 7065:XB-906 7055:XP-904 7050:XP-903 7045:XP-902 7040:XB-901 7035:XP-900 6851:Martin 6792:Cessna 6663:Martin 6463:Fokker 6123:Martin 6082:Kinner 5797:C-767B 5403:C-137 5392:KC-135 5353:WC-130 5348:MC-130 5343:LC-130 5338:KC-130 5333:HC-130 5324:EC-130 5319:DC-130 5314:AC-130 5309:C-130J 5278:C-127 5257:C-123A 5240:EC-121 5235:C-121F 5218:AC-119 5201:C-117D 4286:  4238:  4223:  4201:  4186:  4170:  4152:  4136:  4110:  4095:  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Index


Experimental Aircraft Association
Manufacturer
Stout Metal Airplane Division of the Ford Motor Company
William Bushnell Stout
airlines
United States Army Air Corps
United States Navy
Royal Canadian Air Force
Stout Bushmaster 2000
three-engined
transport aircraft
Henry Ford
civil aviation

Henry Ford
Edsel
Stout Metal Airplane Company
mimeographed
trimotor
Stout 3-AT
Curtiss-Wright
air-cooled
Fokker F.VII
Junkers
Junkers J.I
Junkers F.13
Junkers K 16
Junkers G 24
aluminum alloy

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