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All India Forward Bloc

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368: 4127: 1966: 2042: 7730: 5038:. Karthik was given the post of president of the Tamil Nadu state unit by the national party leadership and was put in charge of the election campaign of the party in the state. The party decided to contest a large number of seats without joining either of the two major political blocs in Tamil Nadu. The appointment of Karthik as the new leader of the state unit provoked the sole Forward Bloc legislator and secretary of the state unit, 520: 4151: 1978: 1949: 4858:, the party contested four seats. It got 8393 votes (0.19% of the statewide vote), but was not close to winning any seat. In Tamil Nadu, the party contested nine seats in the southern part of the state within the framework of the Progressive Front. Out of these nine candidates, seven won. In total, its vote stood at 268,721 (1.71% of the statewide vote). One of its candidates came second and in the 4139: 382: 4566:
declared the unification of the Forward Bloc into the Congress. Many sections of the party disagreed with this move, and a Central Committee meeting was held in Nagpur 11–15 May. The Central Committee decided to expel Singh and Yagee. Hemanta Kumar Bose was elected as the new chairman and R.K. Haldulkar as general secretary.
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After the elections, P.K. Mookiah Thevar decided to retain his Lok Sabha seat. Thus a by-election was held for the Usilampatti assembly seat. The Forward Bloc nominated its Tamil Nadu state secretary K. Kandaswamy who was challenged by S. Andi Thevar. Kandaswamy won with 36351 votes against 16362 for
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February 1948. The national council meeting was also preceded by a decision of the Indian National Congress in the beginning of the year to expel all dissenting tendencies within the Congress, including the Forward Bloc. Thus the party decided to renounce any links with the Congress once and for all,
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form by cutting their finger and signing it with their blood. First of all, seventeen young girls came up and signed the pledge form. Initially the aim of the Forward Bloc was to rally all the leftwing sections within the Congress and develop an alternative leadership inside the Congress. Bose became
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Notably, the Forward Bloc faction led by Ruiker and Cavesheer was the last group in the West Bengal left to raise the slogan of a united Bengal. Ahead of the 1952 general election, the Ruiker-led Forward Bloc called for "a Bengali Union of Socialist Republics ... a people's state unifying all shades
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and Yeotmal seats, and came second in several others. In total, the AIFB candidates in Maharashtra got 363 547 votes (2.4% of the statewide vote). In West Bengal, where fresh elections to the state assembly were again held in 1972, the Forward Bloc launched 18 candidates. It got 331 244 votes (2.48%
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The Forward Bloc established its presence in Tripura in 1944, founded by Kamala Ranjan Talapatra. Bengali immigrants like Sailesh Sen, Gopi Ballav Saha, Dwijen Deu, Anil Dasgupta, Hiren Nandi and Sati Bhardwaz are the other active members of the party. They took part in various political campaigns.
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In 1955, the Indian National Congress adopted socialism as its policy. Thus, leaders like Yagee and Singh then proposed that, as the Congress had become a socialist party, the Forward Bloc ought to merge with it. Singh and Yagee, without consulting the Central Committee nor the party membership,
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delegate from Tripura) jointly. The Forward Bloc participated in mass rallies on 2 October and 2 December 1951. However, just before the election the Forward Bloc withdrew from the front and decided to contest three of the 30 seats on their own. None of the Forward Bloc candidates were elected.
5707:, A.M.A. Zaman, Satyanarayan Bakshim, Kusum Ranjan Chowdhury, Senapati M.P. Bapat, H.J. Khandekar, V.V. Subedar, Dr. S.G. Patwardhan, B.P. Bappaya, U. Muthuramalingam Thevar, R.A. Mandgi, Giridhar Thakkar, K.N. Joglekar, Ram Bhaw Nishel and Sardar Niranjan Singh Talib. Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5298:
In Telangana 2018 Assembly AIFB performed very well in some Constituencies. In Ramagundam Assembly constituency AIFB candidate Korukanti Chander won with almost 32,000 huge majority. In Bhupalapally AIFB candidate Gandra Satyanarayana Rao stood 2nd place with almost 52,000 votes.
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on 28 November and then in Birchandra Bazar (near Belonia) on 1 December. The front did not last, though, as in the 1967 election the communist parties aligned with a splinter group of the Congress Party. The Forward Bloc did not present any candidates in that election.
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AIFB has a small state unit in Haryana. The chairman of Haryana state committee is Naveen Kumar. In the 2005 election to the Haryana legislative assembly AIFB ran a single candidate, Mukhtiar Singh Kaushik in the Nilokheri constituency. Kaushik got 442 votes (0.44%).
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against the established party elites. The Forward Bloc did in some ways welcome the new developments. It appreciated Indira's stands and reformulated its anti-Congress line to focus mainly opposition to the traditional Congress elite (i.e., the Congress(O)). In the
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Inside India, local activists of the Forward Bloc continued the anti-British activities without central co-ordination. For example, in Bihar members were involved in the Azad Dasta resistance groups, and distributed propaganda in support of Bose and
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in the end of June. At that conference the constitution and programme of the Forward Bloc were approved. In July 1939 Subhas Chandra Bose announced the Committee of the Forward Bloc. It had Subhas Chandra Bose as president, S.S. Kavishar from
4866:) the AIFB candidate R. Rathina Thevar came third with 17244 votes (31.02%). The most spectacular victory was that of P.K. Mookiah Thevar (who contested Lok Sabha and assembly elections simultaneously) who got 49292 votes (74.46%) in the 4332:
political party, and the date of 22 June is considered as the founding date of the party by the Forward Bloc itself. The conference passed a resolution titled 'All Power to the Indian People', urging militant action for struggle against
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in November 1970, ahead of the municipal elections. The Progressive Front would also contest the 1971 Lok Sabha and Tamil Nadu state legislative elections. The Swatantra Party and the Congress(O) formed a 'Democratic Front'. Bose, K.;
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AIFB has branches throughout the country, but the main strength of the party is concentrated in West Bengal. Notably though AIFB is co-operating with CPI(M) in West Bengal, Tripura and on the national level, AIFB is not part of the
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However, around 1955–1956 most of the founding core of the party in Tripura joined the RSP. Today, AIFB is a member of opposition Left Front coalition. In the 2003 Tripura legislative election the Tripura State Committee president
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According to the national party leadership, Karthik had failed to turn up for Central Committee meetings and had generally acted on his own. Moreover he had been accused of nepotism by sections of the Tamil Nadu unit.
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In total the AIFB candidates in Bihar got 20 525 votes. Ghanshyam Mahto came second with 7560 votes (21.68%) in the Ichagarh constituency. Satya Narayan Yadav came fourth in Sarath with 6535 votes (17.44%), and
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constituency. Roy won the seat with 7m800 votes (62.76%). In the beginning of 1978, the Left Front formed a majority government in the state, with Brajagopal Roy appointed minister in the state government.
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Soon thereafter, on 2 July,1940 Bose was arrested and detained in Presidency Jail, Calcutta. In January 1941 he escaped from house arrest, and clandestinely went into exile. He travelled to the
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and reconstruct itself as an independent opposition party. Moreover, it passed a resolution that the party be divided into a Forward Bloc for India and a Forward Bloc for the new nation of
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Man Mohan Paul of the AIFB stood in the Lumding constituency. He got 2403 votes (6.37%), trailing behind both CPI(M) and CPI candidates. The election was won by the Congress Party.
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contested the Town Borowali constituency on behalf of the Left Front. Roy got 9844 votes (43.57%), but was defeated by a Congress candidate. The AIFB state unit publishes
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Roughly speaking the Yagee's party had its main base in Bihar, Punjab and West Bengal, whereas the Ruiker-led group had its strongholds in Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal.
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as its primary bastion. However, after eight decades, the party, now confined to select regions, lacks any Members of Parliament or Legislative Assembly representatives.
5960: 8089: 6992: 4582:. The Forward Bloc was invited to join the new party, and the Delhi unit of the party did take part in a joint socialist anti-Nehru campaign conference in April 1964. 6319: 6524: 4413:
and Soli Batliwalli, joined the 'FB Workers Assembly'. The Workers Assembly conference declared that the "Forward Bloc is a Socialist Party, accepting the theory of
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the party had significant presence during the 1950s, but then declined sharply. In 2005 the party took an initiative to revive its Andhra Pradesh State Committee.
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state with the Forward Bloc as his platform. Dhote was hugely popular in the region at the time, and could draw crowds of hundreds of thousands to his meetings.
6714: 4515:. Their conference was held on 29–31 December. On the same dates Yagee organised a conference in Calcutta. Effectively there was now two Forward Blocs, the 7112: 6674: 5411: 4641:, release of all political prisoners and scrapping of the Indo-American agreement of food supply. Existence of the new front was declared at a meeting in 4401:. The conference declared the formation of the 'FB Workers Assembly', in practice the legal cover of the still illegal Forward Bloc. Notably some leading 7525: 5541: 6539:
SJP leader Ramsunder Das was chosen as the convenor of the front. A 13-member committee was formed to coordinate the political activities of the front.
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won a seat in the Constituent Assembly and Jyotish Chandra Ghosh, Hemantha Kumar Basu and Lila Roy were elected to the Bengal Legislative Assembly.
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Now two poles emerged in Tamil politics. Congress(R) formed a 'Progressive Front' with Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Communist Party of India,
7420: 7320: 5924: 4945:. The Forward Bloc had contested four seats in the Lok Sabha election. In West Bengal, it had three candidates which were supported by the 2058: 6757: 6745: 6568: 6556: 7840: 7560: 7275: 4666:. Nayar and Thevar accused the Forward Bloc of having deviated from its socialist principles through its co-operation with the rightwing 2008: 268: 6700: 6243: 5508: 5303: 4941:
Nineteen seventy seven was a crucial year in Indian political history. For the first time in independent India, the Congress Party was
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Leveraging Netaji's sway over the populace, the organization had established its electoral footprint after Independence in states like
4484:. This would soon prove to be very controversial. The general secretary Yagee did, in line with the Varanasi resolution, dissolve the 8075: 5927:(brother of the Raja of Ramnad). Nayar got 131 281 votes, against 138 358 for Dorai. 2 independent candidates were also in the fray. 4851: 4181: 7530: 7380: 7127: 7117: 6932: 6552: 4974: 7027: 7012: 4710:
had entered into open conflict with the traditional Congress leadership. Effectively two separate Congress parties appeared, the
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The members of the Working Committee at the time were Subhas Chandra Bose (Sr. Founder President), S.S. Cavesheer (President),
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seat vacated by U. Muthuramalingam Thevar's death was held in 1964, in which the Forward Bloc was defeated for the first time.
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Damodaran, Vinita (1 January 1992). "Azad Dastas and Dacoit Gangs: The Congress and Underground Activity in Bihar, 1942–44".
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AIFB launched three candidates, Ram Lakhan in Bisalpur (732 votes, 0.51% of the votes in the constituency), Samar Singh in
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In West Bengal, the party contested 10 Lok Sabha seats. The party obtained some significant voting in constituencies like
8675: 8655: 8018: 7202: 5931: 4881:(the upper house of the state assembly) for the first time. R. Sakthi Mohan was elected with the votes of the AIFB, DMK, 2820: 2408: 2228: 2158: 2133: 450: 7590: 7535: 7250: 6911: 6901: 6872: 5366: 5260: 4901: 4859: 4833: 4825: 4683: 4622: 4610: 399: 4417:
in its fullest implications and a programme of revolutionary mass action for the attainment of Socialism leading to a
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constituency with 2656 votes (8.99%). His party colleague Basantrao Shivajee got 875 votes (1.87%) in Pandhurna.
8640: 7470: 7385: 7077: 5329: 5226: 5058: 4254: 3414: 2964: 2662: 2540: 2238: 2138: 2093: 2001: 1957: 202: 6678: 6555:(AIADMK). After his departure from the party, the AIADMK allotted one seat for him to contest in the election. 4235:, who had resigned from the presidency of the Indian National Congress on 29 April after being outmaneuvered by 8173: 7565: 7390: 7255: 7217: 7122: 7087: 4878: 4829: 4591: 4504:' and 'Subhasists' resurfaced. The 'Subhasists', and S. S. Kavishar in particular, criticised Yagee's actions. 2460: 2358: 2338: 2243: 2168: 6770: 4770:
In the 1971 Lok Sabha election, the Forward Bloc launched 24 candidates around the country. Two were elected,
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the president of the Forward Bloc and S.S. Kavishar its vice-president. A Forward Bloc Conference was held in
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was organised by the front on 16 December. On 3 May 1974 the four parties organised a 12-hour Tripura Bandh.
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the ban on the Bloc was lifted in June that year. The Working Committee of the Forward Bloc met on 10 June.
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K.K. Toofan of the Forward Bloc contested the Mahendragarh seat in Haryana. Toofan got 2444 votes (0.53%).
5065:, a former Forward Bloc splinter group, merged into the All India Forward Bloc prior to the 2006 election. 5024: 4942: 4810: 4756: 4711: 3384: 3264: 2438: 2353: 2193: 1880: 1850: 1825: 906: 710: 567: 454: 262: 217: 17: 6365: 5995:
sat in the same legislative group as the Swatantra members. The leader of the Forward Bloc in Tamil Nadu,
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on 12–14 January 1947. S.S. Kavishar (a leading member of the Subhasist sector) was elected president and
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The split was now a fact. The 'Subhasist' group, led by Ruiker and Cavesheer, called for a conference in
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of Tribal reserve areas and creation of employment opportunities for the unemployed. A 24-hour Tripura
4886: 4871: 4663: 4662:(then a central committee member of the party) and S. Andi Thevar broke away from AIFB and founded the 3664: 3639: 3564: 2927: 2725: 2163: 1994: 1782: 1667: 1209: 7988: 7490: 7400: 7365: 7335: 7295: 7152: 7142: 7002: 6771:"தேனி அல்லது ராமநாதபுரத்தில் போட்டி?.. அதிமுக கூட்டணியில் இணைந்தது அகில இந்திய ஃபார்வட் பிளாக் கட்சி" 5916: 5205: 4814: 4435:
and to provincial legislatures were held in December 1946. The Forward Bloc contested the elections.
4290: 3804: 2811: 2695: 2413: 2308: 2268: 2198: 2183: 1875: 1547: 690: 670: 4594:, died on 30 October 1963. Following his death a power-struggle began between two of his disciples, 8306: 7818: 7789: 7585: 7435: 7187: 6987: 6906: 6497: 6477: 6465: 6278:
Mihir Kumar Ray won the Mekhliganj seat, Apurba Lal Majumdar in Bagdaha and Saral Deb in Barasat.
5168: 4946: 4703: 4579: 4534: 4402: 4243:. Bose said that all who were joining, must never turn their back to the British and must fill the 4220: 4167: 3897: 2258: 2178: 2128: 1757: 814: 705: 470: 442: 295: 118: 6594: 6201: 6155: 6131: 6107: 5437: 2582: 8178: 7978: 7804: 7625: 7620: 7430: 7305: 7227: 7182: 7017: 6947: 5344: 4634: 4626: 4278: 4062: 4042: 2875: 2607: 2490: 2343: 2303: 2123: 2118: 2073: 1982: 1933: 1815: 1041: 1031: 871: 826: 6240: 8613: 8595: 8556: 8377: 8362: 7920: 7905: 7811: 7630: 7615: 7600: 7575: 7515: 7370: 7355: 7340: 7300: 7102: 7067: 6972: 6896: 5636:
Ruud, Arild Engelsen (1 January 1994). "Land and Power: The Marxist Conquest of Rural Bengal".
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India Votes Alliance Politics And Minority Governments In The Ninth And Tenth General Elections
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on its own, the Forward Bloc decided to join a 'United Front' led by the communist parties in
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In the 1972 state legislative assembly election, the Forward Bloc presented one candidate in
4882: 4847:. In total, the candidates of the party obtained 962,971 votes (0.66% of the national vote). 4575: 4516: 4468: 3134: 2979: 2555: 2363: 2278: 2223: 1677: 1439: 1214: 1194: 1159: 1071: 1001: 976: 427: 230: 8033: 7963: 7784: 7680: 7510: 7395: 7132: 7057: 7047: 6069: 5874:
Schoenfeld, Benjamin N. (1 January 1965). "The Birth of India's Samyukta Socialist Party".
5412:"'ഇടതുപാർട്ടികൾ ഒരു പ്ലാറ്റ്‌ഫോമിൽ വരേണ്ടത് ആവശ്യം; ഐക്യപ്പെട്ടാൽ എല്ലാർക്കും ഗുണംചെയ്യും'" 5111: 4998: 4986: 4890: 4694:
characterised the events as a degeneration of the agrarian struggles in rural West Bengal.
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on 28–31 December 1952. Mohan Singh was elected chairman and Dhillon as general secretary.
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The next year, on 20–22 June 1940, the Forward Bloc held its first All India Conference in
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In 1965, the party joined a 'Progressive Front' in Tripura. The front consisted of the
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L. Santhanam had argued that the party should take part in the election as an ally of
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as a candidate for the presidency of India. Sehgal, who challenged the main candidate
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Dhote got 125 552 (37.09%). He was challenged by four other candidates, including
4794:(the Lion of Vidarbha), had joined the Forward Bloc and campaigned for a separate 4763:. An emergency central committee meeting was held on 24 February, which appointed 3854: 1752: 1414: 1144: 8439: 8341: 8326: 8301: 8281: 8142: 7925: 7754: 7706: 7700: 7410: 7405: 7330: 7177: 7162: 7042: 6977: 6886: 6800: 6612: 6528: 6504: 6484: 6423: 6372: 6348: 6323: 6300: 6286: 6266: 6247: 6227: 6208: 6162: 6138: 6114: 5935: 5912: 5504: 5035: 4744: 4667: 4084: 3975: 3927: 3922: 3834: 3769: 3749: 3689: 3584: 3559: 3524: 3519: 3509: 3479: 3434: 3424: 3289: 3229: 3184: 3149: 3129: 3089: 3064: 2910: 2829: 2525: 2455: 2188: 1890: 1885: 1830: 1637: 1597: 1429: 1399: 1384: 1334: 1304: 1239: 1179: 1139: 1061: 1051: 951: 695: 685: 430: 189: 6154:(14.32%) and Yeotmal (44.69%, also with Dhote as the candidate) constituencies. 3494: 8521: 8482: 8475: 8454: 8424: 8291: 8261: 7973: 7865: 7694: 5292: 5239: 5013: 4957: 4646: 4414: 4398: 4274: 4236: 4089: 3917: 3819: 3754: 3744: 3734: 3729: 3649: 3629: 3619: 3609: 3599: 3569: 3549: 3489: 3484: 3469: 3454: 3444: 3364: 3334: 3329: 3319: 3244: 3219: 3209: 3204: 3179: 3169: 3144: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3024: 2705: 2637: 2592: 2368: 2208: 1845: 1737: 1707: 1697: 1622: 1592: 1587: 1577: 1464: 1444: 1404: 1374: 1314: 1254: 1229: 1169: 856: 665: 481: 6030: 6003:. Moreover, Thevar was leading the Swatantra group in the assembly. Bose, K.; 5928: 5762:
Franda, Marcus F. (1970). "Communism and Regional Politics in East Pakistan".
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List of All India Forward Bloc candidates in the Indian general election, 2014
4239:. The formation of the Forward Bloc was announced to the public at a rally in 3344: 1742: 367: 8629: 8533: 8504: 8497: 8276: 8271: 8227: 8209: 8043: 7948: 7794: 7749: 7360: 6841: 6434:
The front had been formed by CPI(M) and CPI on 2 November 1973. AIFB and the
5588: 5482: 5267: 5156: 4707: 4687: 4546: 4520: 4410: 4381:. They did not have, however, any organic link either with Bose nor the INA. 4370: 4358: 4357:, seeking Soviet support for the Indian independence struggle. Soviet leader 4232: 4204: 3784: 3654: 3644: 3554: 3429: 3309: 3284: 3279: 3249: 3174: 3079: 3029: 2954: 2939: 2885: 2859: 2617: 2398: 1870: 1865: 1732: 1682: 1662: 1657: 1632: 1607: 1504: 1409: 1329: 1249: 1224: 1149: 1086: 921: 720: 4809:, with the support of its allies in the Progressive Front (most notably the 1154: 8527: 8493: 8486: 8398: 8336: 8331: 8311: 8266: 8233: 8203: 8038: 7958: 7910: 7885: 7540: 7480: 6150:
As mentioned the party won the Nagpur seat. Moreover it came second in the
6127: 5992: 5243: 5054: 5039: 5027:, the party received 0.4% of votes and three seats (All from West Bengal). 4926: 4519:
and the Forward Bloc led by Yagee. Yagee was elected general secretary and
4508: 4452: 4362: 4350: 4027: 3849: 3824: 3789: 3719: 3714: 3699: 3684: 3634: 3624: 3474: 3459: 3449: 3399: 3369: 3354: 3339: 3304: 3124: 3084: 3034: 2984: 2905: 2849: 1612: 1562: 1557: 1542: 1499: 1484: 1454: 1379: 1364: 1339: 1299: 1259: 1234: 1199: 1114: 167: 6007:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. pp. 163, 189, 193 4759:, the All India Forward Bloc chairman Hemantha Kumar Bose was murdered in 4389:
At the end of the war, the Forward Bloc was reorganised. In February 1946
1602: 8403: 7953: 6461: 6103: 5692: 5050: 4922: 4818: 4787: 4715: 4638: 4630: 4538: 4512: 4497: 4493: 4390: 4354: 4334: 3864: 3809: 3764: 3659: 3604: 3529: 3359: 3349: 3254: 3234: 3194: 3119: 3109: 3099: 2900: 2597: 2470: 2153: 2088: 1835: 1717: 1552: 1514: 1494: 1434: 1394: 1359: 1294: 1284: 1264: 1219: 1134: 1104: 1066: 961: 804: 734: 600: 493: 462: 301: 272: 69: 8028: 5057:, former West Bengal Minister of Agriculture, broke away and formed the 4459:(a leading member of the Marxist sector) was elected general secretary. 8449: 8444: 8393: 7895: 7505: 6927: 6361: 5895: 5834: 5783: 5311: 4802: 4740: 4294: 3859: 3669: 3499: 3409: 3404: 3394: 3274: 3199: 3159: 3154: 2994: 2794: 2769: 2465: 2083: 1805: 1712: 1449: 1279: 981: 936: 477: 325: 177: 133: 8666:
Member parties of the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
7729: 7641: 6038: 5657: 4545:
The 5th party conference (a 4th party plenum had been held in Ingota,
8367: 8237: 7744: 7455: 7172: 5911:
was the Forward Bloc candidate. His candidature was supported by the
5813:
Park, Richard Leonard (1 January 1952). "India's General Elections".
5274:(870 votes, 0.69%) and Jabar Singh in Hastinapur (503 votes, 0.42%). 4956:
and the Forward Bloc. The Front launched one Forward Bloc candidate,
4736: 4337:. Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as the president of the party and 4329: 4094: 4037: 3985: 3965: 3794: 3419: 3014: 2969: 2779: 1800: 1642: 1474: 1184: 1021: 1006: 896: 876: 866: 511: 222: 137: 5887: 5826: 5775: 5387:"Forward Bloc | দেবরাজন সাধারণ সম্পাদক, ফ ব-র চেয়ারম্যান নরেন" 4817:). Meanwhile, the Forward Bloc played an important role in securing 7799: 6077:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. pp. 193–95 5061:. This party aligned itself with the Indian National Congress. The 4795: 4739:. This caused an abrupt break-up of the Swatantra-AIFB alliance in 4727: 4690:
refugee cultivators, who supported the Forward Bloc. CPI(M) leader
4642: 4481: 4476: 4394: 4240: 4020: 4015: 3814: 2895: 4312:
In August, the same year Bose began publishing a newspaper titled
6643: 6473: 6469: 4918: 4840: 4760: 4719: 4530: 4501: 2789: 2033: 1532: 1011: 991: 313: 226: 6151: 6093:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. p. 196 4855: 4554: 4406: 4325: 4249: 4223:
is a Political Party that was formed on May 3, 1939, by Netaji
2784: 1537: 485: 337: 6640:
Tripura – In the light of socio-political movements since 1945
5750:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. p. 85 5613:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 32–4, 55 4952:
In Tripura, a Left Front was formed consisting of the CPI(M),
4273:
as secretaries. Other prominent members were Annapurniah from
4150: 2319:
Their Morals and Ours: The class foundations of moral practice
1977: 1948: 5454: 5079: 4930: 4897: 4844: 4633:, strengthening of the national defence, withdrawal from the 4448: 4305:. Satya Ranjan Bakshi, was appointed as the secretary of the 4302: 4258: 4228: 1349: 489: 434: 289: 141: 8543: 5626:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 36, 39 6472:
with 203 694 votes (56.15%) and Chittaranjan Matara won in
5711:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 43–5. 5570:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 29–30 4839:
Moreover, the party contested three seats in Bihar, one in
4550: 4244: 2284:
An Introduction to the Three Volumes of Karl Marx's Capital
782: 381: 5682:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 42–3 4877:
On 28 March 1972, the party was able to win a seat in the
4843:, one in Madhya Pradesh, four in Uttar Pradesh and one in 473:
had been the stalwarts of the party in independent India.
5049:, a section of the party led by Jayanta Roy, former AIFB 4905:
of the statewide vote), but could not win a single seat.
255: 5803:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 56. 5442:. Vol. 3. University of Calcutta. 1978. p. 59. 5012:, AIFB was one of four left-wing parties that nominated 4790:, where it performed well. Dhote, who was then known as 4697: 2104:
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
6451:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 146, 149. 5999:, was considered as very close to the Swatantra leader 5864:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 57 5737:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 55 5724:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 45 5338:
All India Agragami Mahila Samiti (women's organisation)
5335:
All India Agragami Kisan Sabha (peasants' organisation)
4977:, AIFB took part in building a front together with the 4645:
on 17 November. Mass rallies of the front were held in
6993:
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
6520:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 156–57, 5341:
Indian National Cyber Army (social media organisation)
4862:
constituency (that had been the centre of the violent
5851:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 98, 100 5760:
of difference and autonomy in a federal government."
4786:. The party contested three seats in the interior of 4658:
In 1968, two influential party leaders in Tamil Nadu
8097: 4578:, which eventually resulted in the formation of the 4393:
organised an All India Active Workers Conference at
7526:
Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)
4625:, the Forward Bloc and a break-away faction of the 4328:. The conference declared the Forward Bloc to be a 6298: 4361:declined Bose's request, and he then travelled to 6180: 6102:Thevar got 208 431 votes (58.16%), defeating the 5950:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. p. 124. 4682:, West Bengal, between peasants aligned with the 4637:, nationalisation of foreign capital, a rational 4462: 8627: 7606:Tipraha Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance 7113:Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar 6751: 6340:came fourth in Bikram with 4662 votes (7.96%). 6168: 5991:At the time, the AIFB members of the Tamil Nadu 5593:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 5326:All India Students Bloc (student's organisation) 4832:(19.70%), but in general it was defeated by the 4199: 284:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance 5923:. Nayar was defeated by the Congress candidate 4616: 4560: 6871: 5005:, condemning them as 'casteist and communal'. 4870:constituency, defeating S. Andi Thevar of the 4574:In 1964, a unity process was initiated by the 4447:The Bloc held its 2nd All India Conference in 8083: 7657: 6857: 5862:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5801:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5735:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5722:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5709:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5680:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5624:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5611:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5578: 5576: 5568:A short History of the All India Forward Bloc 4747:sought to align itself with the Congress(O). 4175: 2064:The Condition of the Working Class in England 2002: 7421:Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement 7321:Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra) 5467:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5323:All India Youth League (youths organisation) 2059:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 7561:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) 7276:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) 7038:Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party 6292: 6197: 6195: 6144: 6085: 6083: 6060: 6058: 6056: 5795: 5793: 4653: 4344: 4257:as its vice-president, Lal Shankarlal from 8090: 8076: 7664: 7650: 6864: 6850: 6588: 5873: 5573: 5080:List of General secretaries and Presidents 4384: 4182: 4168: 2204:Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses 2079:The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte 2009: 1995: 8671:Indian National Congress breakaway groups 6562: 6016: 5452: 4908: 4678:In July 1969, violent clashes erupted in 4488:committee of the Forward Bloc and set-up 7531:Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist) 7118:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party 6933:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6553:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6192: 6080: 6053: 5790: 4852:1971 state legislative assembly election 4821:votes for its Progressive Front allies. 4673: 4203: 7671: 6607: 6605: 6603: 4702:In 1969, a major split occurred in the 4585: 4319: 2314:The Struggle Against Fascism in Germany 32:All India Forward Bloc (disambiguation) 14: 8628: 7466:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 7178:Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) 6943:All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen 6699:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 5761: 2990:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 8661:Political parties established in 1939 8071: 7645: 7416:Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party 7381:Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference 7223:Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party 7033:Jammu and Kashmir National Conference 6845: 6646:: Progressive Publishers, 2004. p. 15 6627:The Legislative Opposition in Tripura 5582: 5503: 5485:. India: All India Forward Bloc. 2017 5453:Administrator, Rajat Kumar Das, Web. 5384: 5317: 5047:2006 West Bengal legislative election 4698:Split in the Indian National Congress 3903:Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory 2274:Change the World Without Taking Power 1778:International socialist organizations 726:To each according to his contribution 469:(brother of Subhas Chandra Bose) and 7521:Republican Party of India (Athawale) 7426:Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai) 7028:Indigenous People's Front of Tripura 7013:Hill State People's Democratic Party 6600: 5812: 5635: 5132: 5034:, the party was joined by the actor 5032:2006 Tamil Nadu legislative election 4750: 4735:, AIFB supported Indira's candidate 4475:, the party national council met in 4611:Aruppukottai Lok Sabha constituency 4533:, a united front was formed by the 4523:, chairman of the Yagee-led group. 4442: 2229:Marxism and the Oppression of Women 2159:Theses on the Philosophy of History 24: 7591:Tamizhaga Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam 7536:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) 7251:Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi 6902:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 6797:"Central Social Media Team – AIFB" 6253: 5367:List of political parties in India 4767:as the new chairman of the party. 4755:On 20 February, just ahead of the 4684:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 4590:The party stalwart in Tamil Nadu, 4569: 380: 25: 8687: 8057:Netaji statue (India Gate Canopy) 7581:Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar) 6958:All India United Democratic Front 6818: 6518:The Communist Movement in Tripura 6449:The Communist Movement in Tripura 6360:R.K. Haldulkar came third in the 6068:, Indian Union Muslim League and 5948:The Communist Movement in Tripura 5849:The Communist Movement in Tripura 5286: 5249: 5199: 4968: 4936: 2249:Time, Labor and Social Domination 8100:United Democratic Front (Kerala) 7728: 7596:Tamizhaga Murpokku Makkal Katchi 7556:Social Democratic Party of India 7546:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic) 6998:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam 6460:Amrendranath Roy Pradhan won in 6438:joined the front on 14 November. 5254: 5214: 5068: 4805:, the party contested one seat, 4629:. The front demanded nationwide 4149: 4137: 4125: 3961:21st-century communist theorists 2299:Towards Socialism or Capitalism? 2214:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa 2134:Essays on Marx's Theory of Value 2040: 1976: 1964: 1947: 518: 461:. It has its main stronghold in 366: 348:West Bengal Legislative Assembly 194:All India Agragami Mahila Samiti 8157:Registered Unrecognised Parties 7471:Marxist Co-ordination Committee 7386:Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party 7078:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) 7063:Janta Congress Chhattisgarh (J) 6789: 6763: 6739: 6707: 6667: 6649: 6632: 6619: 6574: 6545: 6533: 6510: 6490: 6454: 6441: 6428: 6410: 6378: 6354: 6329: 6309: 6272: 6232: 6214: 6130:of the CPI who got around 10%. 6120: 6096: 6010: 5985: 5953: 5940: 5902: 5867: 5854: 5841: 5806: 5753: 5740: 5727: 5714: 5685: 5672: 5629: 5616: 5603: 5439:The Calcutta Historical Journal 5330:Trade Union Coordination Centre 5227:Left Democratic Front in Kerala 5020:, got around 10% of the votes. 4975:2000 Bihar legislative election 4722:. The split was in many ways a 4261:, as its general secretary and 2663:Theory of historical trajectory 2541:Dictatorship of the proletariat 2239:Hegemony and Socialist Strategy 2139:History and Class Consciousness 2094:Critique of the Gotha Programme 203:Trade Union Coordination Centre 8174:Communist Marxist Party (John) 7566:Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party 7551:Sikkim National People's Party 7391:Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik) 7256:All India Rajakulathor Peravai 7218:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 7208:United People's Party, Liberal 7088:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party 6476:with 200 985 votes (68.33%). 5560: 5534: 5497: 5475: 5446: 5430: 5404: 5378: 5219: 4879:Tamil Nadu Legislative Council 4463:Split between Yagee and Ruikar 2461:Socially necessary labour time 2359:Philosophy in the Soviet Union 2244:The Sublime Object of Ideology 2169:A Critique of Soviet Economics 212:All India Agragami Kisan Sabha 13: 1: 8651:Left-wing nationalist parties 8544:Kerala Deputy Chief Ministers 8524:(1981–82, 1982–1987, 1991–95) 8169:Bharatiya National Janata Dal 8148:Revolutionary Socialist Party 7611:United Goans Democratic Party 7441:Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi 7286:Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram) 7266:Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam 7158:Revolutionary Socialist Party 7138:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party 6464:with 226 521 votes (64.69%), 5597:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 5583:Misra, Chitta Ranjan (2012). 5162:Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon (1952) 4943:routed in a national election 4726:one, with Indira whipping up 4200:Formation of the Forward Bloc 2382:Critique of political economy 611:Critique of political economy 8636:1939 establishments in India 8052:statue (Shyambazar, Kolkata) 7775:Indian independence movement 7770:Greater East Asia Conference 7376:Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party 6953:All India Trinamool Congress 6836:Election Commission of India 5356:All India Lawyers Federation 5084: 5059:Indian People's Forward Bloc 5003:National Democratic Alliance 4617:Progressive Front in Tripura 4561:Expulsion of Yagee and Singh 4500:. Now the division between ' 2419:Falling profit-rate tendency 2194:The Society of the Spectacle 1881:Socialist calculation debate 1851:List of socialist economists 1826:Economic calculation problem 711:Socialist mode of production 568:Socialist calculation debate 455:1957 Indian general election 7: 8590:Fourth Karunakaran ministry 8578:Second Karunakaran ministry 8184:Nationalist Congress Kerala 7476:National Secular Conference 7326:Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi 7123:People's Party of Arunachal 6302:State Administration Report 6299:Tamil Nadu (India) (1975). 6156:ECI Statistical Report 1971 6132:ECI Statistical Report 1971 6108:ECI Statistical Report 1971 6106:candidate S. Balakrishnan. 5705:Ashrafuddin Ahmad Chowdhury 5360: 5184: 4913:After having contested the 4733:1969 presidential elections 4263:Vishwambhar Dayalu Tripathi 3893:Capitalism Nature Socialism 2409:Concrete and abstract labor 2294:Capital in the Anthropocene 2219:Social Justice and the City 2114:The Accumulation of Capital 10: 8692: 8676:Political parties in India 8656:Socialist parties in India 8584:Third Karunakaran ministry 8351:Indian Union Muslim League 8138:Indian Union Muslim League 7780:Indian Independence League 7261:Ambedkarite Party of India 7148:Rashtriya Loktantrik Party 7108:Nationalist Congress Party 7083:Maharashtra Navnirman Sena 7023:Indian Union Muslim League 6873:Political parties in India 5921:Indian Union Muslim League 5591:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 5332:(trade union organisation) 5277: 5232: 5151:Ramchandra Sakharam Ruikar 5072: 4995:Nationalist Congress Party 4872:Revolutionary Forward Bloc 4664:Revolutionary Forward Bloc 4517:Forward Bloc led by Ruiker 4365:. In Berlin he set up the 4341:as the general secretary. 4237:Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 4210:Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose 4194: 2164:Dialectic of Enlightenment 36: 29: 8570: 8514: 8467: 8417: 8387:Kerala Congress (various) 8386: 8350: 8254: 8247: 8196: 8156: 8130: 8114: 8107: 8006: 7934: 7884: 7839: 7832: 7737: 7726: 7679: 7491:Puratchi Bharatham Katchi 7401:Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik) 7366:Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi 7336:Gondwana Ganatantra Party 7296:Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh 7241: 7213:Voice of the People Party 7153:Revolutionary Goans Party 7143:Rashtriya Lok Samta Party 7128:People's Democratic Front 7003:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6920: 6879: 6832:Constitution of the Party 6031:10.1017/s0026749x00009859 5917:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 5650:10.1017/s0026749x00012440 5206:U. Muthuramalingam Thevar 4815:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 4592:U. Muthuramalingam Thevar 4309:Provincial Forward Bloc. 4291:U. Muthuramalingam Thevar 2309:Literature and Revolution 2269:Late Victorian Holocausts 2199:Pedagogy of the Oppressed 2184:The Wretched of the Earth 1876:Socialism and LGBT rights 820:Socialist-oriented market 768:Socialist planned economy 671:Material balance planning 457:, the party was known as 390: 379: 374: 365: 360: 345: 279: 261: 248: 236: 216: 208: 198: 188: 176: 166: 148: 128:Netaji Bhavan, T-2235/2, 124: 114: 96: 86: 78: 68: 60: 51: 8307:Mullappally Ramachandran 8122:Indian National Congress 7819:Special Bureau for India 7790:Indian National Congress 7586:Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam 7436:Kerala Congress (Thomas) 7188:Sikkim Krantikari Morcha 6988:Communist Party of India 6907:Indian National Congress 6777:(in Tamil). 6 March 2024 5372: 5304:2024 Lok sabha elections 5025:2004 Lok Sabha elections 4704:Indian National Congress 4654:1968 split in Tamil Nadu 4623:Communist Party of India 4580:Samyukta Socialist Party 4535:Communist Party of India 4345:Arrest and exile of Bose 4221:Indian National Congress 2259:The Origin of Capitalism 2129:The State and Revolution 815:Socialist market economy 740:Workers' self-management 706:Socialism in one country 553:Age of the Enlightenment 443:Indian National Congress 119:Indian National Congress 37:Not to be confused with 27:Political party in India 8179:Kerala Congress (Jacob) 7979:Rani of Jhansi Regiment 7626:Vikassheel Insaan Party 7621:Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi 7431:Kerala Congress (Jacob) 7306:Communist Marxist Party 7233:Zoram People's Movement 7228:Zoram Nationalist Party 7203:United Democratic Party 7183:Sikkim Democratic Front 7018:Indian National Lok Dal 6983:Bodoland People's Front 6948:All India N.R. Congress 6912:National People's Party 6758:The Hindu, 19 July 2005 6541:Tribune 28 August, 1999 6503:31 October 2008 at the 6498:Statistical Report 1977 6483:31 October 2008 at the 6175:The Hindu 16 March 2004 5347:(tribal's organization) 5345:Agragami Adivasi Samiti 5108:Hemanta Kr. Basu (1958) 4426:1946 assembly elections 4385:Post-war reorganisation 2965:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 2608:Relations of production 2491:Base and superstructure 2344:Dialectical materialism 2304:The Revolution Betrayed 2124:Terrorism and Communism 2119:Philosophical Notebooks 2074:The Communist Manifesto 1816:Criticism of capitalism 827:Participatory economics 661:Labour-time calculation 332:United Democratic Front 238:Political position 172:All India Students Bloc 8641:All India Forward Bloc 8614:Second Chandy ministry 8596:Second Antony ministry 8557:K. Avukader Kutty Naha 8515:Kerala Chief Ministers 8378:E. T. Mohammed Basheer 8363:K. Avukader Kutty Naha 8164:All India Forward Bloc 7921:Joachim von Ribbentrop 7906:Adam von Trott zu Solz 7760:All India Forward Bloc 7631:Welfare Party of India 7616:Uttarakhand Kranti Dal 7601:Telangana Jana Samithi 7576:Swatantra Bharat Paksh 7516:Rashtriya Samaj Paksha 7371:Indian National League 7356:Hindustani Awam Morcha 7341:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha 7301:Bharatiya Tribal Party 7068:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha 6973:Bharat Rashtra Samithi 6938:All India Forward Bloc 6897:Bharatiya Janata Party 6625:Majumder, Benimadhab; 5934:28 August 2005 at the 5513:. Taylor and Francis. 5165:R. K. Haldulkar (1958) 5123:Ayyanam Ambalam (1998) 5063:Bharatiya Forward Bloc 4991:Samajwadi Janata Party 4979:Bharatiya Jan Congress 4909:Realignment in Tripura 4757:1971 general elections 4714:led by Indira and the 4680:West Dinajpur district 4609:A by-election for the 4604:Subhasist Forward Bloc 4212: 3908:Historical Materialism 2653:Proletarian revolution 2648:Primitive accumulation 2643:Historical determinism 1821:Criticism of socialism 773:Decentralized planning 676:Peer‑to‑peer economics 459:Forward Bloc (Marxist) 417:All India Forward Bloc 385: 183:All India Youth League 54:All India Forward Bloc 46:Indian political party 8608:First Chandy ministry 8602:Third Antony ministry 8409:R. Balakrishna Pillai 7871:Sachindra Nath Sanyal 7496:Puthiya Needhi Katchi 7486:Pattali Makkal Katchi 7451:Loktantrik Janata Dal 7351:Hindustan Janta Party 7316:Democratic Azad Party 6746:The Hindu, 9 May 2006 6663:on 30 September 2007. 6613:"Past Leaders – AIFB" 6246:11 April 2006 at the 6066:Praja Socialist Party 5097:Sardul Singh Kavishar 5073:Further information: 4674:West Dinajpur clashes 4576:Praja Socialist Party 4549:in 1949) was held in 4335:British colonial rule 4207: 4144:Philosophy portal 3938:Science & Society 2556:Democratic centralism 2414:Factors of production 2279:Caliban and the Witch 2224:Women, Race and Class 428:left-wing nationalist 384: 231:Left-wing nationalism 8034:Mukherjee Commission 7964:Jaganath Rao Bhonsle 7785:Indian National Army 7511:Rashtriya Lok Morcha 7396:Jannayak Janta Party 7133:Rashtriya Janata Dal 7058:Jannayak Janta Party 7048:Janata Dal (Secular) 6681:on 30 September 2007 6527:16 June 2007 at the 6516:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 6447:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 6422:16 June 2007 at the 6371:16 June 2007 at the 6347:16 June 2007 at the 6322:16 June 2007 at the 6285:16 June 2007 at the 6265:16 June 2007 at the 6226:16 June 2007 at the 6207:16 June 2007 at the 6161:16 June 2007 at the 6137:16 June 2007 at the 6113:16 June 2007 at the 6070:Tamil Arasu Kazhagam 6019:Modern Asian Studies 5993:legislative assembly 5946:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 5847:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 5638:Modern Asian Studies 5483:"Party constitution" 5353:Lok Sanskrity Sansad 5126:D. D. Shastri (2001) 5117:P. D. Paliwal (1984) 5112:P. K. Mookiah Thevar 4999:Rashtriya Janata Dal 4987:Janata Dal (Secular) 4891:Tamil Arasu Kazhagam 4586:Death of U.M. Thevar 4433:Constituent Assembly 4379:Indian National Army 4320:The first conference 4156:Socialism portal 4132:Communism portal 4001:History of communism 3996:Economic determinism 3981:Criticism of Marxism 3971:Creative destruction 2731:Marxism and religion 2451:Scientific socialism 2354:Philosophy of nature 2234:Imagined Communities 2099:Dialectics of Nature 1971:Communism portal 1954:Socialism portal 646:Industrial democracy 596:Collective ownership 39:Marxist Forward Bloc 30:For other uses, see 8646:Subhas Chandra Bose 8551:C. H. Mohammed Koya 8435:N. K. Premachandran 8358:C. H. Mohammed Koya 8317:K. Sankaranarayanan 8216:K. Sankaranarayanan 8050:Subhas Chandra Bose 7673:Subhas Chandra Bose 7461:Makkal Needhi Maiam 7291:Bahujan Mukti Party 7271:Gana Suraksha Party 7168:Shiromani Akali Dal 7103:Naga People's Front 7098:Naam Tamilar Katchi 7093:Mizo National Front 7073:Kerala Congress (M) 7053:Janata Dal (United) 6963:Apna Dal (Soneylal) 6892:Bahujan Samaj Party 6803:on 18 February 2017 6241:By-election results 5997:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 5860:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5799:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5733:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5720:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5678:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5622:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5609:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5595:(Second ed.). 5566:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5391:www.anandabazar.com 5385:সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব. 5180:G. Devarajan (2023) 5120:A. R.Perumal (1991) 5091:Subhas Chandra Bose 4772:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 4765:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 4600:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 4225:Subhas Chandra Bose 3888:Capital & Class 2568:False consciousness 2516:Commodity fetishism 2506:Class consciousness 2424:Means of production 2254:The Age of Extremes 2174:The Long Revolution 2109:What Is to Be Done? 2069:The German Ideology 1856:Market abolitionism 1841:Left-libertarianism 778:Inclusive Democracy 745:Workplace democracy 591:Calculation in kind 573:Socialist economics 563:Revolutions of 1848 447:Subhas Chandra Bose 346:Seats in  102: (85 years ago) 91:Subhas Chandra Bose 8536:(2004–06, 2011–16) 8530:(1995–96, 2001–04) 8373:P. K. Kunhalikutty 8287:Ramesh Chennithala 8255:Congress (various) 8212:(1982-85, 2001-04) 7824:Surrender of Japan 7713:Sarat Chandra Bose 7697:(wife / companion) 7346:Hamro Sikkim Party 7311:Congress (Secular) 7193:Telugu Desam Party 6968:Asom Gana Parishad 6001:C. Rajagopalachari 5815:Far Eastern Survey 5701:Hari Vishnu Kamath 5699:(Vice-President), 5697:Sheel Bhadra Yagee 5695:(Vice-President), 5546:The Indian Express 5418:. 27 February 2023 5318:Mass organisations 5145:Sheel Bhadra Yajee 5139:Hari Vishnu Kamath 5018:A.P.J. Abdul Kalam 4780:Jambuwantrao Dhote 4692:Hare Krishna Konar 4457:Sheel Bhadra Yagee 4369:, and rallied the 4299:Sheel Bhadra Yagee 4283:Hari Vishnu Kamath 4213: 4102:Worker cooperative 4080:Left-wing populism 4006:Left-wing politics 3943:Socialist Register 3933:Rethinking Marxism 2726:Literary criticism 2429:Mode of production 2289:Capitalist Realism 2149:The Black Jacobins 1861:Marxist philosophy 681:Production for use 651:Input–output model 616:Economic democracy 467:Sarat Chandra Bose 437:. It emerged as a 386: 8623: 8622: 8566: 8565: 8463: 8462: 8192: 8191: 8065: 8064: 8002: 8001: 7876:Ram Prasad Bismil 7851:Bengal Volunteers 7765:Free India Centre 7639: 7638: 7571:Swabhimani Paksha 7501:Puthiya Tamilagam 7198:Tipra Motha Party 7008:Goa Forward Party 6826:Towards Socialism 5548:. 23 January 2022 5133:General Secretary 4983:Bihar Vikas Party 4864:1957 Ramnad riots 4751:1971–72 elections 4431:Elections to the 4419:Classless Society 4367:Free India Centre 4192: 4191: 4033:Political ecology 4011:Marxian economics 2950:Council communism 2918: 2917: 2845:Neue Marx-Lektüre 2807:Regulation school 2696:Cultural analysis 2588:Lumpenproletariat 2531:Cultural hegemony 2521:Communist society 2511:Classless society 2446:Productive forces 2179:Guerrilla Warfare 2052:Theoretical works 2019: 2018: 1811:Communist society 1783:Socialist parties 1042:Saint-Simonianism 631:Equal opportunity 621:Economic planning 558:French Revolution 413: 412: 400:Political parties 395:Politics of India 153:Towards Socialism 100:22 June 1939 79:General Secretary 16:(Redirected from 8683: 8541: 8540: 8430:K. R. Gouri Amma 8322:P. P. Thankachan 8297:K. Muraleedharan 8252: 8251: 8222:P. P. Thankachan 8112: 8111: 8101: 8092: 8085: 8078: 8069: 8068: 7984:Rash Behari Bose 7969:Iwaichi Fujiwara 7901:A. C. N. Nambiar 7861:Jawaharlal Nehru 7837: 7836: 7732: 7719:Sisir Kumar Bose 7689:Anita Bose Pfaff 7666: 7659: 7652: 7643: 7642: 7446:Lok Insaaf Party 6880:National parties 6866: 6859: 6852: 6843: 6842: 6813: 6812: 6810: 6808: 6799:. Archived from 6793: 6787: 6786: 6784: 6782: 6767: 6761: 6755: 6749: 6743: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6732: 6726: 6720:. Archived from 6719: 6711: 6705: 6704: 6698: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6677:. Archived from 6671: 6665: 6664: 6659:. Archived from 6653: 6647: 6638:Mohanta, Bijan. 6636: 6630: 6623: 6617: 6616: 6609: 6598: 6592: 6586: 6585:, Kerala Global. 6578: 6572: 6566: 6560: 6559:6 February 2006. 6549: 6543: 6537: 6531: 6514: 6508: 6494: 6488: 6458: 6452: 6445: 6439: 6432: 6426: 6414: 6408: 6407: 6405: 6403: 6397: 6391:. Archived from 6390: 6382: 6376: 6358: 6352: 6333: 6327: 6313: 6307: 6306: 6296: 6290: 6276: 6270: 6257: 6251: 6236: 6230: 6218: 6212: 6199: 6190: 6189:12 October 2006. 6184: 6178: 6172: 6166: 6148: 6142: 6124: 6118: 6100: 6094: 6087: 6078: 6062: 6051: 6050: 6014: 6008: 5989: 5983: 5982: 5980: 5978: 5972: 5966:. Archived from 5965: 5957: 5951: 5944: 5938: 5909:Velayudham Nayar 5906: 5900: 5899: 5882:(3/4): 245–268. 5871: 5865: 5858: 5852: 5845: 5839: 5838: 5810: 5804: 5797: 5788: 5787: 5757: 5751: 5744: 5738: 5731: 5725: 5718: 5712: 5689: 5683: 5676: 5670: 5669: 5633: 5627: 5620: 5614: 5607: 5601: 5600: 5580: 5571: 5564: 5558: 5557: 5555: 5553: 5538: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5527: 5501: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5490: 5479: 5473: 5472: 5466: 5458: 5450: 5444: 5443: 5434: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5408: 5402: 5401: 5399: 5397: 5382: 5350:Azad Hind Vahini 5308:DMK-led Alliance 5195:Naren Chatterjee 5191:N. Velappan Nair 5175:Debabrata Biswas 5030:Just before the 4925:legislation for 4792:Vidarbha ka Sher 4660:Velayudham Nayar 4596:Sasivarna Thevar 4443:Arrah conference 4267:Khurshed Nariman 4184: 4177: 4170: 4154: 4153: 4142: 4141: 4140: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4107:Workers' council 3928:Race & Class 2835:Frankfurt School 2802:Neo-Gramscianism 2775:Marxism–Leninism 2757: 2756: 2701:Cultural Studies 2658:World revolution 2603:Private property 2144:Prison Notebooks 2044: 2021: 2020: 2011: 2004: 1997: 1983:Organized Labour 1981: 1980: 1969: 1968: 1967: 1952: 1951: 1896:Workers' council 1533:Gracchi Brothers 1057:Social democracy 800:Market socialism 788:Project Cybersyn 716:Soviet democracy 701:Social ownership 656:Internationalism 636:Free association 606:Common ownership 522: 499: 498: 445:in 1939, led by 422: 370: 355: 341: 329: 320:DMK-led Alliance 317: 305: 293: 254: 110: 108: 103: 74:Naren Chatterjee 49: 48: 21: 8691: 8690: 8686: 8685: 8684: 8682: 8681: 8680: 8626: 8625: 8624: 8619: 8562: 8539: 8510: 8459: 8440:Shibu Baby John 8413: 8382: 8346: 8342:K. C. Venugopal 8327:V. M. Sudheeran 8302:K. R. Narayanan 8282:V. D. Satheesan 8243: 8188: 8152: 8143:Kerala Congress 8126: 8103: 8099: 8096: 8066: 8061: 8024:Political views 7998: 7989:Shah Nawaz Khan 7944:Habib ur Rahman 7936: 7930: 7926:Wilhelm Keppler 7888: 7880: 7843: 7828: 7755:Azad Hind Radio 7733: 7724: 7715:(elder brother) 7707:Prabhabati Bose 7701:Janakinath Bose 7675: 7670: 7640: 7635: 7411:Jharkhand Party 7406:Jebamani Janata 7331:Goa Vikas Party 7243: 7237: 7163:Samajwadi Party 7043:Jana Sena Party 6978:Biju Janata Dal 6916: 6887:Aam Aadmi Party 6875: 6870: 6834:, retrieved at 6821: 6816: 6806: 6804: 6795: 6794: 6790: 6780: 6778: 6769: 6768: 6764: 6756: 6752: 6744: 6740: 6730: 6728: 6727:on 16 June 2007 6724: 6717: 6713: 6712: 6708: 6692: 6691: 6684: 6682: 6675:"Archived copy" 6673: 6672: 6668: 6655: 6654: 6650: 6637: 6633: 6624: 6620: 6611: 6610: 6601: 6593: 6589: 6579: 6575: 6569:Telegraph India 6567: 6563: 6550: 6546: 6538: 6534: 6529:Wayback Machine 6515: 6511: 6505:Wayback Machine 6495: 6491: 6485:Wayback Machine 6459: 6455: 6446: 6442: 6433: 6429: 6424:Wayback Machine 6415: 6411: 6401: 6399: 6398:on 16 June 2007 6395: 6388: 6384: 6383: 6379: 6373:Wayback Machine 6359: 6355: 6349:Wayback Machine 6334: 6330: 6324:Wayback Machine 6314: 6310: 6297: 6293: 6287:Wayback Machine 6277: 6273: 6267:Wayback Machine 6258: 6254: 6248:Wayback Machine 6237: 6233: 6228:Wayback Machine 6219: 6215: 6209:Wayback Machine 6200: 6193: 6185: 6181: 6173: 6169: 6163:Wayback Machine 6149: 6145: 6139:Wayback Machine 6125: 6121: 6115:Wayback Machine 6101: 6097: 6088: 6081: 6063: 6054: 6015: 6011: 5990: 5986: 5976: 5974: 5973:on 16 June 2007 5970: 5963: 5959: 5958: 5954: 5945: 5941: 5936:Wayback Machine 5913:Swatantra Party 5907: 5903: 5888:10.2307/2754030 5876:Pacific Affairs 5872: 5868: 5859: 5855: 5846: 5842: 5827:10.2307/3024683 5811: 5807: 5798: 5791: 5776:10.2307/2642957 5758: 5754: 5745: 5741: 5732: 5728: 5719: 5715: 5690: 5686: 5677: 5673: 5634: 5630: 5621: 5617: 5608: 5604: 5581: 5574: 5565: 5561: 5551: 5549: 5540: 5539: 5535: 5525: 5523: 5521: 5507:(20 May 2019). 5502: 5498: 5488: 5486: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5460: 5459: 5451: 5447: 5436: 5435: 5431: 5421: 5419: 5410: 5409: 5405: 5395: 5393: 5383: 5379: 5375: 5363: 5320: 5289: 5280: 5257: 5252: 5235: 5222: 5217: 5202: 5187: 5135: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5071: 4971: 4939: 4911: 4753: 4745:Swatantra Party 4700: 4676: 4668:Swatantra Party 4656: 4627:Socialist Party 4619: 4588: 4572: 4570:Socialist unity 4563: 4492:committees for 4465: 4445: 4387: 4347: 4322: 4202: 4197: 4188: 4148: 4138: 4136: 4126: 4124: 4112: 4111: 4085:Universal class 3976:Conflict theory 3956: 3948: 3947: 3923:New Left Review 3878: 3870: 3869: 3010: 3000: 2999: 2930: 2920: 2919: 2830:Budapest School 2754: 2753:Common variants 2746: 2745: 2676: 2668: 2667: 2633: 2623: 2622: 2526:Critical theory 2486: 2476: 2475: 2456:Surplus product 2384: 2374: 2373: 2334: 2324: 2323: 2189:Reading Capital 2054: 2015: 1975: 1965: 1963: 1946: 1939: 1938: 1909: 1901: 1900: 1891:Socialist state 1886:Socialist Party 1831:Economic system 1796: 1788: 1787: 1773: 1763: 1762: 1528: 1520: 1519: 1100: 1092: 1091: 907:Democratic road 842: 832: 831: 758: 750: 749: 696:Social dividend 686:Sharing economy 586: 578: 577: 548: 540: 431:political party 420: 409: 361:Election symbol 356: 353: 335: 334: 330: 323: 322: 318: 311: 310: 306: 299: 298: 294: 287: 286: 252: 229: 225: 159: 155: 115:Split from 106: 104: 101: 56: 55: 47: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8689: 8679: 8678: 8673: 8668: 8663: 8658: 8653: 8648: 8643: 8638: 8621: 8620: 8618: 8617: 8611: 8605: 8599: 8593: 8587: 8581: 8574: 8572: 8568: 8567: 8564: 8563: 8561: 8560: 8554: 8547: 8545: 8538: 8537: 8531: 8525: 8522:K. Karunakaran 8518: 8516: 8512: 8511: 8509: 8508: 8501: 8490: 8483:K. Karunakaran 8479: 8476:K. Karunakaran 8471: 8469: 8465: 8464: 8461: 8460: 8458: 8457: 8455:Mani C. Kappan 8452: 8447: 8442: 8437: 8432: 8427: 8425:M. V. Raghavan 8421: 8419: 8415: 8414: 8412: 8411: 8406: 8401: 8396: 8390: 8388: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8380: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8354: 8352: 8348: 8347: 8345: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8292:Shashi Tharoor 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8262:K. Karunakaran 8258: 8256: 8249: 8245: 8244: 8242: 8241: 8231: 8225: 8219: 8213: 8207: 8200: 8198: 8194: 8193: 8190: 8189: 8187: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8166: 8160: 8158: 8154: 8153: 8151: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8134: 8132: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8124: 8118: 8116: 8115:National Party 8109: 8105: 8104: 8095: 8094: 8087: 8080: 8072: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8059: 8054: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8010: 8008: 8004: 8003: 8000: 7999: 7997: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7974:Lakshmi Sahgal 7971: 7966: 7961: 7956: 7951: 7946: 7940: 7938: 7935:Southeast Asia 7932: 7931: 7929: 7928: 7923: 7918: 7916:Hiroshi Ōshima 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7892: 7890: 7882: 7881: 7879: 7878: 7873: 7868: 7866:Mahatma Gandhi 7863: 7858: 7853: 7847: 7845: 7834: 7830: 7829: 7827: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7809: 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7741: 7739: 7735: 7734: 7727: 7725: 7723: 7722: 7716: 7710: 7704: 7698: 7695:Emilie Schenkl 7692: 7685: 7683: 7677: 7676: 7669: 7668: 7661: 7654: 7646: 7637: 7636: 7634: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7618: 7613: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7593: 7588: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7438: 7433: 7428: 7423: 7418: 7413: 7408: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7348: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7247: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6924: 6922: 6918: 6917: 6915: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6883: 6881: 6877: 6876: 6869: 6868: 6861: 6854: 6846: 6840: 6839: 6829: 6820: 6819:External links 6817: 6815: 6814: 6788: 6762: 6750: 6738: 6706: 6666: 6648: 6631: 6618: 6599: 6587: 6573: 6561: 6544: 6532: 6509: 6489: 6453: 6440: 6427: 6409: 6377: 6353: 6328: 6308: 6305:. p. 475. 6291: 6271: 6252: 6231: 6213: 6191: 6179: 6167: 6143: 6119: 6095: 6079: 6052: 6025:(3): 417–450. 6009: 5984: 5952: 5939: 5901: 5866: 5853: 5840: 5805: 5789: 5770:(7): 588–606. 5752: 5739: 5726: 5713: 5684: 5671: 5644:(2): 357–380. 5628: 5615: 5602: 5589:Islam, Sirajul 5585:"Forward Bloc" 5572: 5559: 5533: 5519: 5496: 5474: 5455:"Forward Bloc" 5445: 5429: 5403: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5370: 5369: 5362: 5359: 5358: 5357: 5354: 5351: 5348: 5342: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5327: 5324: 5319: 5316: 5306:, AIFB joined 5293:Andhra Pradesh 5288: 5287:Southern India 5285: 5279: 5276: 5272:Fatehpur Sikri 5264:election, 2007 5256: 5253: 5251: 5250:Northern India 5248: 5240:Brajagopal Roy 5234: 5231: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5209: 5201: 5200:Vice president 5198: 5197: 5196: 5193: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5181: 5178: 5172: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157:K. N. Joglekar 5154: 5148: 5142: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5115: 5109: 5106: 5100: 5094: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5070: 5067: 5014:Lakshmi Sahgal 4970: 4969:Recent history 4967: 4962:Town Bordowali 4958:Brajagopal Roy 4938: 4937:1977 elections 4935: 4915:1972 elections 4910: 4907: 4807:Ramanathapuram 4776:Ramanathapuram 4752: 4749: 4699: 4696: 4688:East Pakistani 4675: 4672: 4655: 4652: 4618: 4615: 4587: 4584: 4571: 4568: 4562: 4559: 4464: 4461: 4444: 4441: 4415:class struggle 4399:Madhya Pradesh 4386: 4383: 4346: 4343: 4321: 4318: 4279:Senapati Bapat 4275:Andhra Pradesh 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4159: 4158: 4146: 4134: 4122: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4098: 4097: 4090:Vulgar Marxism 4087: 4082: 4077: 4076: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3957: 3955:Related topics 3954: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3918:Monthly Review 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3898:Constellations 3895: 3890: 3885: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3872: 3871: 3868: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3011: 3006: 3005: 3002: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2931: 2928:Other variants 2926: 2925: 2922: 2921: 2916: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2870: 2869: 2865: 2864: 2863: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2824: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2812:Third-worldist 2809: 2804: 2799: 2798: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2772: 2764: 2763: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2721:Historiography 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2666: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2638:Class struggle 2634: 2629: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2593:Metabolic rift 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2559: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2482: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2385: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2369:Marxist ethics 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2335: 2330: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2209:Ways of Seeing 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2055: 2050: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2037: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2013: 2006: 1999: 1991: 1988: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1973: 1961: 1941: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1846:Libertarianism 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1797: 1795:Related topics 1794: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1774: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 843: 838: 837: 834: 833: 830: 829: 824: 823: 822: 817: 812: 807: 797: 796: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 765: 759: 756: 755: 752: 751: 748: 747: 742: 737: 732: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 666:Labour voucher 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 587: 584: 583: 580: 579: 576: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 549: 546: 545: 542: 541: 539: 538: 533: 527: 524: 523: 515: 514: 508: 507: 482:Andhra Pradesh 411: 410: 408: 407: 402: 397: 391: 388: 387: 377: 376: 372: 371: 363: 362: 358: 357: 352: 350: 343: 342: 281: 277: 276: 266: 259: 258: 250: 246: 245: 240: 234: 233: 220: 214: 213: 210: 209:Peasant's wing 206: 205: 200: 196: 195: 192: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 170: 164: 163: 150: 146: 145: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 98: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 72: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 53: 52: 45: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8688: 8677: 8674: 8672: 8669: 8667: 8664: 8662: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8652: 8649: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8633: 8631: 8615: 8612: 8609: 8606: 8603: 8600: 8597: 8594: 8591: 8588: 8585: 8582: 8579: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8569: 8558: 8555: 8552: 8549: 8548: 8546: 8542: 8535: 8534:Oommen Chandy 8532: 8529: 8526: 8523: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8513: 8506: 8505:Oommen Chandy 8502: 8499: 8498:Oommen Chandy 8495: 8491: 8488: 8484: 8480: 8477: 8473: 8472: 8470: 8468:In Government 8466: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8436: 8433: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8422: 8420: 8416: 8410: 8407: 8405: 8402: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8385: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8355: 8353: 8349: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8298: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8277:K. Sudhakaran 8275: 8273: 8272:Oommen Chandy 8270: 8268: 8265: 8263: 8260: 8259: 8257: 8253: 8250: 8246: 8239: 8235: 8232: 8229: 8228:Benny Behanan 8226: 8223: 8220: 8217: 8214: 8211: 8210:Oommen Chandy 8208: 8205: 8202: 8201: 8199: 8195: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8161: 8159: 8155: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8135: 8133: 8131:State Parties 8129: 8123: 8120: 8119: 8117: 8113: 8110: 8106: 8102: 8093: 8088: 8086: 8081: 8079: 8074: 8073: 8070: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8051: 8047: 8045: 8044:Netaji Bhawan 8042: 8040: 8037: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8011: 8009: 8005: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7957: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7949:Hideo Iwakuro 7947: 7945: 7942: 7941: 7939: 7933: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7894: 7893: 7891: 7887: 7883: 7877: 7874: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7848: 7846: 7842: 7838: 7835: 7831: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7814: 7810: 7808: 7807: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7795:Indian Legion 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7750:Azad Hind Dal 7748: 7746: 7743: 7742: 7740: 7736: 7731: 7720: 7717: 7714: 7711: 7708: 7705: 7702: 7699: 7696: 7693: 7690: 7687: 7686: 7684: 7682: 7678: 7674: 7667: 7662: 7660: 7655: 7653: 7648: 7647: 7644: 7632: 7629: 7627: 7624: 7622: 7619: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7597: 7594: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7439: 7437: 7434: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7409: 7407: 7404: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7361:Ikkjutt Jammu 7359: 7357: 7354: 7352: 7349: 7347: 7344: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7252: 7249: 7248: 7246: 7240: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7096: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6923: 6921:State parties 6919: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6884: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6867: 6862: 6860: 6855: 6853: 6848: 6847: 6844: 6837: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6827: 6823: 6822: 6802: 6798: 6792: 6776: 6772: 6766: 6759: 6754: 6747: 6742: 6723: 6716: 6710: 6702: 6696: 6680: 6676: 6670: 6662: 6658: 6652: 6645: 6641: 6635: 6628: 6622: 6614: 6608: 6606: 6604: 6596: 6591: 6584: 6577: 6570: 6565: 6558: 6554: 6548: 6542: 6536: 6530: 6526: 6523: 6519: 6513: 6506: 6502: 6499: 6493: 6486: 6482: 6479: 6475: 6471: 6467: 6463: 6457: 6450: 6444: 6437: 6431: 6425: 6421: 6418: 6413: 6394: 6387: 6381: 6374: 6370: 6367: 6363: 6357: 6350: 6346: 6343: 6339: 6338:Ramayan Singh 6332: 6325: 6321: 6318: 6312: 6304: 6303: 6295: 6288: 6284: 6281: 6275: 6268: 6264: 6261: 6256: 6249: 6245: 6242: 6235: 6229: 6225: 6222: 6217: 6210: 6206: 6203: 6198: 6196: 6188: 6183: 6176: 6171: 6164: 6160: 6157: 6153: 6147: 6140: 6136: 6133: 6129: 6123: 6116: 6112: 6109: 6105: 6099: 6092: 6086: 6084: 6076: 6071: 6067: 6061: 6059: 6057: 6048: 6044: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6024: 6020: 6013: 6006: 6002: 5998: 5994: 5988: 5969: 5962: 5956: 5949: 5943: 5937: 5933: 5930: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5905: 5897: 5893: 5889: 5885: 5881: 5877: 5870: 5863: 5857: 5850: 5844: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5809: 5802: 5796: 5794: 5785: 5781: 5777: 5773: 5769: 5765: 5756: 5749: 5743: 5736: 5730: 5723: 5717: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5694: 5688: 5681: 5675: 5667: 5663: 5659: 5655: 5651: 5647: 5643: 5639: 5632: 5625: 5619: 5612: 5606: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5586: 5579: 5577: 5569: 5563: 5547: 5543: 5537: 5522: 5520:9780429722776 5516: 5512: 5511: 5506: 5505:Gould, Harold 5500: 5484: 5478: 5470: 5464: 5456: 5449: 5441: 5440: 5433: 5417: 5413: 5407: 5392: 5388: 5381: 5377: 5368: 5365: 5364: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5346: 5343: 5340: 5337: 5334: 5331: 5328: 5325: 5322: 5321: 5315: 5313: 5309: 5305: 5300: 5296: 5294: 5284: 5275: 5273: 5269: 5268:Uttar Pradesh 5265: 5262: 5255:Uttar Pradesh 5247: 5245: 5241: 5230: 5228: 5215:Eastern India 5212: 5207: 5204: 5203: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5188: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5136: 5130: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5088: 5076: 5069:2014 election 5066: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5045:Ahead of the 5043: 5041: 5037: 5033: 5028: 5026: 5021: 5019: 5015: 5011: 5006: 5004: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4976: 4973:Ahead of the 4966: 4963: 4959: 4955: 4950: 4948: 4944: 4934: 4932: 4928: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4906: 4903: 4899: 4894: 4892: 4888: 4887:Muslim League 4884: 4880: 4875: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4848: 4846: 4842: 4837: 4835: 4831: 4828:(22.17%) and 4827: 4822: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4799: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4748: 4746: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4708:Indira Gandhi 4705: 4695: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4651: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4614: 4612: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4583: 4581: 4577: 4567: 4558: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4543: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4521:K.N. Joglekar 4518: 4514: 4510: 4505: 4503: 4499: 4495: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4460: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4440: 4438: 4434: 4429: 4427: 4424:Ahead of the 4422: 4420: 4416: 4412: 4411:K.N. Joglekar 4408: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4382: 4380: 4374: 4372: 4371:Indian Legion 4368: 4364: 4360: 4359:Joseph Stalin 4356: 4352: 4342: 4340: 4336: 4331: 4327: 4317: 4315: 4310: 4308: 4304: 4300: 4296: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4242: 4238: 4234: 4233:Uttar Pradesh 4230: 4226: 4222: 4218: 4211: 4206: 4185: 4180: 4178: 4173: 4171: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4145: 4135: 4133: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4115: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4063:Revolutionary 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4043:Authoritarian 4041: 4040: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3880: 3874: 3873: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3845:Moufawad-Paul 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3009: 3004: 3003: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2955:Eurocommunism 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2940:Austromarxism 2938: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2929: 2924: 2923: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2886:Communization 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2873: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2866: 2861: 2860:Praxis School 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2750: 2749: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2632: 2627: 2626: 2619: 2618:Working class 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2485: 2480: 2479: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2399:Crisis theory 2397: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2383: 2378: 2377: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 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1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1792: 1791: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1771:Organizations 1767: 1766: 1759: 1758:Ocasio-Cortez 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1678:van der Lubbe 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1215:Chernyshevsky 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1099:Intellectuals 1096: 1095: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1032:Revolutionary 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 967:Laissez-faire 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 872:Authoritarian 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 841: 836: 835: 828: 825: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 802: 801: 798: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 754: 753: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 727: 724: 722: 721:Strike action 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 626:Equal liberty 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 582: 581: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 544: 543: 537: 534: 532: 529: 528: 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K. Antony 8494:A. K. Antony 8487:A. K. Antony 8418:Left-parties 8399:P. J. Joseph 8337:Vayalar Ravi 8332:M. M. Hassan 8312:P. J. Kurien 8267:A. K. Antony 8234:M. M. Hassan 8204:P. J. Joseph 8163: 8049: 8039:Purna Swaraj 8019:Bibliography 7959:Hikari Kikan 7911:Adolf Hitler 7812: 7805: 7759: 7541:Shiv Sangram 7481:NISHAD Party 7242:Unrecognized 6937: 6825: 6805:. Retrieved 6801:the original 6791: 6779:. Retrieved 6774: 6765: 6753: 6741: 6729:. Retrieved 6722:the original 6709: 6683:. Retrieved 6679:the original 6669: 6661:the original 6651: 6639: 6634: 6626: 6621: 6590: 6576: 6564: 6547: 6535: 6517: 6512: 6492: 6456: 6448: 6443: 6430: 6412: 6400:. Retrieved 6393:the original 6380: 6356: 6331: 6311: 6301: 6294: 6274: 6255: 6234: 6216: 6182: 6170: 6146: 6128:A.B. Bardhan 6122: 6098: 6091:Forward Bloc 6090: 6075:Forward Bloc 6074: 6022: 6018: 6012: 6005:Forward Bloc 6004: 5987: 5975:. Retrieved 5968:the original 5955: 5947: 5942: 5904: 5879: 5875: 5869: 5861: 5856: 5848: 5843: 5818: 5814: 5808: 5800: 5767: 5764:Asian Survey 5763: 5755: 5748:Forward Bloc 5747: 5742: 5734: 5729: 5721: 5716: 5708: 5687: 5679: 5674: 5641: 5637: 5631: 5623: 5618: 5610: 5605: 5592: 5567: 5562: 5550:. Retrieved 5545: 5536: 5524:. Retrieved 5509: 5499: 5487:. Retrieved 5477: 5448: 5438: 5432: 5420:. Retrieved 5415: 5406: 5394:. Retrieved 5390: 5380: 5301: 5297: 5290: 5281: 5259:In the 2007 5258: 5244:Tripura Bani 5236: 5223: 5211: 5129: 5055:Chhaya Ghosh 5053:member, and 5044: 5040:L. Santhanam 5029: 5022: 5007: 4972: 4951: 4940: 4927:delimitation 4912: 4902:Nagpur North 4895: 4876: 4860:Mudukulathur 4849: 4838: 4836:candidates. 4823: 4800: 4791: 4769: 4754: 4701: 4677: 4657: 4635:Commonwealth 4631:land reforms 4620: 4608: 4589: 4573: 4564: 4544: 4528: 4525: 4509:Chandannagar 4506: 4489: 4469:Independence 4466: 4446: 4430: 4423: 4388: 4375: 4351:Soviet Union 4348: 4323: 4314:Forward Bloc 4313: 4311: 4217:Forward Bloc 4216: 4214: 4028:Municipalism 3840:Bhattacharya 2985:Situationist 2960:Instrumental 2613:State theory 2578:Immiseration 2573:Human nature 2563:Exploitation 2393:accumulation 927:Evolutionary 847:21st-century 641:Freed market 475: 458: 423: 416: 414: 190:Women's wing 168:Student wing 160: 156: 152: 125:Headquarters 82:G. Devarajan 61:Abbreviation 43: 18:Forward Bloc 8492:2001–2006 ( 8404:T. M. Jacob 8218:(1985-2001) 7954:Hideki Tojo 6807:17 February 6466:Chitta Basu 6462:Cooch Behar 6104:Congress(O) 5693:R.S. Ruikar 5552:26 February 5416:Mathrubhumi 5220:West Bengal 5169:Chitta Basu 5103:Mohan Singh 5051:Rajya Sabha 4923:land reform 4868:Usilampatti 4826:Cooch Behar 4819:Mukkulathor 4811:Congress(R) 4788:Maharashtra 4716:Congress(O) 4712:Congress(R) 4639:food policy 4539:Rajya Sabha 4513:West Bengal 4498:East Bengal 4494:West Bengal 4437:H.V. Kamath 4391:R.S. Ruiker 4355:Afghanistan 4339:H.V. Kamath 4289:, Pasumpon 3991:Communalism 3390:Wallerstein 2980:Revisionist 2711:Film theory 2691:Criminology 2686:Archaeology 2598:Proletariat 2583:Imperialism 2496:Bourgeoisie 2471:Wage labour 2364:Reification 2154:On Practice 1958:WikiProject 1836:French Left 1628:Spiridonova 1527:Politicians 1440:Castoriadis 1120:Saint-Simon 1072:Third World 1067:Syndicalism 1002:Nationalist 977:Libertarian 942:Free-market 805:Lange model 793:Soviet-type 763:Communalism 735:Vanguardism 691:Spontaneism 601:Cooperative 547:Development 494:West Bengal 471:Chitta Basu 463:West Bengal 441:within the 302:West Bengal 273:West Bengal 269:State party 199:Labour wing 130:Ashok Nagar 8630:Categories 8571:Ministries 8450:C. P. John 8445:A. A. Aziz 8394:K. M. Mani 7896:Abid Hasan 7691:(daughter) 7506:Raijor Dal 6928:AJSU Party 6595:New Kerala 6362:Chhindwara 6317:Assam 1972 6089:Bose, K.; 5925:R.K. Dorai 5821:(1): 1–8. 5746:Bose, K.; 5312:Tamil Nadu 4947:Left Front 4803:Tamil Nadu 4741:Tamil Nadu 4724:left-right 4467:Following 4403:communists 4295:Tamil Nadu 4048:Democratic 3913:Mediations 3525:Przeworski 3465:Poulantzas 3315:Sivanandan 3270:Bettelheim 3170:Horkheimer 3165:Mariátegui 3140:Pashukanis 3065:Liebknecht 2995:Wertkritik 2935:Analytical 2795:Trotskyism 2770:Autonomist 2761:Structural 2741:Philosophy 2681:Aesthetics 2466:Value-form 2434:Capitalist 2339:Alienation 2332:Philosophy 2084:Grundrisse 1929:Socialists 1924:By country 1806:Capitalism 1688:Mitterrand 1653:Gerhardsen 1598:Liebknecht 1583:Markievicz 1510:Varoufakis 1460:Fotopoulos 1130:Saint-Just 1125:Buonarroti 1110:Campanella 1047:Scientific 982:Marhaenism 937:Fourierism 922:Ecological 902:Democratic 478:Tamil Nadu 375:Party flag 326:Tamil Nadu 308:Left Front 296:Left Front 178:Youth wing 134:Karol Bagh 107:1939-06-22 8616:(2011-16) 8610:(2004-06) 8604:(2001-04) 8598:(1995-96) 8592:(1991-95) 8586:(1982-87) 8580:(1981-82) 8559:(1983-87) 8553:(1981–83) 8503:2011–16 ( 8481:1991–96 ( 8474:1981–87 ( 8368:E. Ahamed 8238:Incumbent 8230:(2018-20) 8224:(2004-18) 8206:(1980-82) 8197:Conveners 7994:Abbas Ali 7937:(1943–45) 7889:(1941–43) 7844:(1921–40) 7745:Azad Hind 7456:Mahan Dal 7173:Shiv Sena 6775:Dinakaran 6047:143939024 5666:146540200 5085:President 4743:, as the 4737:V.V. Giri 4473:Partition 4330:socialist 4227:in Makur 4208:Founder, 4095:Economism 4058:Reformist 4038:Socialism 3986:Communism 3966:Anarchism 3820:Coulthard 3745:McDonnell 3705:Screpanti 3615:Rowbotham 3480:Harnecker 3290:Althusser 3230:Deutscher 3070:Kollontai 3060:Luxemburg 3040:Plekhanov 2970:Nkrumaism 2881:Classical 2855:Political 2780:Guevarism 2736:Sociology 2716:Geography 2536:Democracy 2484:Sociology 2439:Socialist 2404:Commodity 1801:Anarchism 1723:Gorbachev 1573:Malatesta 1568:Bernstein 1345:Pankhurst 1325:Pannekoek 1315:Luxemburg 1270:Plekhanov 1245:Carpenter 1240:Kropotkin 1037:Ricardian 1027:Religious 1022:Reformism 1007:Nkrumaism 997:Municipal 897:Communism 892:Christian 877:Blanquism 867:Anarchism 810:Mutualism 512:Socialism 451:1951–1952 405:Elections 290:All India 243:Left-wing 223:Socialism 157:Jangarjan 149:Newspaper 138:New Delhi 8029:Renkō-ji 7856:C.R. Das 7800:Jai Hind 7721:(nephew) 7709:(mother) 7703:(father) 7281:Apna Dal 6695:cite web 6525:Archived 6501:Archived 6481:Archived 6420:Archived 6369:Archived 6345:Archived 6320:Archived 6283:Archived 6263:Archived 6244:Archived 6239:Thevar. 6224:Archived 6205:Archived 6159:Archived 6135:Archived 6111:Archived 5932:Archived 5919:and the 5489:22 April 5463:cite web 5422:11 March 5396:11 March 5361:See also 5261:assembly 5185:Chairman 5001:and the 4993:and the 4889:and the 4796:Vidarbha 4761:Calcutta 4728:populism 4643:Agartala 4502:Marxists 4482:Pakistan 4477:Varanasi 4395:Jabalpur 4241:Calcutta 4021:Old Left 4016:New Left 3883:Antipode 3877:Journals 3780:Heinrich 3755:Roediger 3750:Douzinas 3740:Hennessy 3695:Holloway 3610:Hartsock 3600:Eagleton 3585:Federici 3560:Bannerji 3535:Therborn 3515:Rancière 3510:Easthope 3490:Anderson 3485:Altvater 3385:O'Connor 3380:Mészáros 3375:Guattari 3330:Thompson 3320:Miliband 3300:Williams 3285:Hobsbawm 3260:Emmanuel 3240:Beauvoir 3205:Lefebvre 3150:Benjamin 3115:Bukharin 3095:Zinoviev 3090:Grossman 3075:Bogdanov 3050:Connolly 3030:Lafargue 2975:Orthodox 2945:Centrist 2896:Leninism 2891:Feminist 2840:Humanist 2821:Hegelian 2349:Ideology 2026:a series 2024:Part of 1919:Category 1658:Erlander 1618:Kerensky 1588:Connolly 1445:Thompson 1430:Bookchin 1420:Montseny 1370:Vanzetti 1335:Einstein 1305:Landauer 1210:Saltykov 1205:Lassalle 1165:Proudhon 947:Gandhian 932:Feminist 882:Buddhist 862:Agrarian 840:Variants 504:a series 502:Part of 280:Alliance 218:Ideology 70:Chairman 8248:Leaders 8108:Members 7886:Germany 7244:parties 6838:website 6781:6 March 6731:18 July 6644:Kolkata 6583:Chennai 6474:Purulia 6470:Barasat 6468:won in 6402:19 July 5977:19 July 5896:2754030 5835:3024683 5784:2642957 5526:19 June 5278:Haryana 5233:Tripura 5036:Karthik 5023:In the 4960:in the 4919:Tripura 4850:In the 4841:Haryana 4830:Birbhum 4720:Kamaraj 4718:led by 4647:Belonia 4531:Tripura 4409:, like 4363:Germany 4219:of the 4195:History 4120:Outline 4073:Utopian 3850:Srnicek 3835:Toscano 3830:Seymour 3785:Prashad 3735:Sankara 3730:Berardi 3715:Hampton 3690:Burawoy 3660:Panitch 3655:Haraway 3645:Cleaver 3630:Brenner 3595:Balibar 3550:Postone 3540:Losurdo 3470:Vattimo 3440:Gonzalo 3435:Jameson 3425:Parenti 3365:Liebman 3360:Guevara 3250:Nkrumah 3245:Sombart 3220:Padmore 3190:Kalecki 3185:Marcuse 3145:Bordiga 3130:Gramsci 3085:Trotsky 3045:Du Bois 3035:Kautsky 2911:Western 2790:Titoism 2675:Aspects 2631:History 2551:Radical 2389:Capital 2089:Capital 2034:Marxism 1753:Sánchez 1738:Sankara 1698:Mandela 1683:Kreisky 1673:Allende 1668:Senghor 1663:Douglas 1648:Durruti 1613:Trotsky 1505:Graeber 1485:Hampton 1455:Chomsky 1400:Marcuse 1385:Gramsci 1375:Bordiga 1365:Polanyi 1320:Russell 1310:Berkman 1300:Goldman 1290:Du Bois 1260:Kautsky 1255:Bellamy 1220:Tolstoy 1195:Wallace 1180:Bakunin 1170:Greeley 1160:Blanqui 1140:Fourier 1087:Zionist 1077:Utopian 1017:Popular 1012:Owenism 992:Marxism 972:Liberal 957:Islamic 917:Ethical 912:Digital 887:Chinese 852:African 536:Outline 531:History 492:, with 439:faction 426:) is a 354:0 / 294 314:Tripura 249:Colours 227:Marxism 144:-110005 105: ( 97:Founded 87:Founder 8236:(2020- 8007:Legacy 7833:People 7738:Events 7681:Family 6685:11 May 6507:, ECI. 6326:, ECI. 6250:, ECI. 6187:Rediff 6152:Ramtek 6045:  6039:312548 6037:  5915:, the 5894:  5833:  5782:  5664:  5658:312891 5656:  5517:  5208:(1955) 5177:(1997) 5171:(1979) 5159:(1948) 5153:(1948) 5147:(1947) 5141:(1940) 5114:(1979) 5105:(1952) 5099:(1947) 5093:(1940) 4989:, the 4985:, the 4981:, the 4856:Odisha 4834:CPI(M) 4784:Nagpur 4555:Odisha 4490:ad hoc 4486:Bengal 4407:Bombay 4326:Nagpur 4307:Bengal 4287:Bombay 4271:Bombay 4255:Punjab 4250:Bombay 4245:pledge 4068:Social 4053:Market 3855:Horvat 3810:Fisher 3805:Linera 3800:Lordon 3790:Kelley 3775:Marcos 3770:Ghandy 3760:Foster 3685:Fraser 3680:Wright 3670:Jessop 3665:Clarke 3650:Bishop 3640:Massey 3620:Mouffe 3570:Newton 3565:Spivak 3555:Rodney 3520:Berman 3475:Badiou 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Index

Forward Bloc
All India Forward Bloc (disambiguation)
Marxist Forward Bloc
Chairman
Subhas Chandra Bose
Indian National Congress
Ashok Nagar
Karol Bagh
New Delhi
India
Student wing
Youth wing
All India Youth League
Women's wing
Trade Union Coordination Centre
Ideology
Socialism
Marxism
Left-wing nationalism
Political position
Left-wing
Red
ECI
State party
West Bengal
Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
All India
Left Front
West Bengal
Left Front

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