298:, Remington Bank's president, Robert Parker, envisioned an annual assembly to discuss various topics, including religion, science, and literature. In 1893, he purchased the land for Fountain Park. Recreational activities were part of program with boating, swimming, shuffleboard, and athletic contests. Parker purchased 70 acres (28 ha) of land in 1893 and "saw its natural beauty as an ideal place for an annual, out-of-doors assembly to be held for the people of Northwestern Indiana to meet to discuss religious, scientific and literary subjects." Before the first session, in 1895, Parker built a tabernacle and restaurant. The assembly lasted ten days at a cost of $ 1.00 per person. The Fountain Park Company was organized in 1897 with Parker as president. By 1898, a 36-room hotel had been built and a dam on Carpenter Creek to create a small lake for boating and swimming. The dam was removed because it obstructed water flow to Remington and other areas.
343:
in this happy little grove, in that rude structure (tabernacle) where nothing has been done for show during these past scores of years has been gathered annually the very best and brightest men and women the world has known, and their sweetest and brightest thoughts have been expressed for us who come to listen and to learn. Here was freedom; rest for the weary, pictures of a bright future; reminiscent of joys of the past. I don't believe there ever was another thirty acres in the world where so many great and good men and women met and gave free expressions to so many great and good thoughts in the same length of time. Religion, history, romance, right living, higher aims, education, music, good fellowship; everything except the sordid aim to accumulate money, here at its highest and best." .
351:
of these gates were closed and the north gate became the only way to enter or exit the grounds. In 1908, the founder, Robert Parker, resigned. In May 1909 Christian and
Margaret Hensler purchased the property and leased approximately 30 acres of it for the use of Fountain Park. Later a lawsuit between the Hensler heirs and Fountain Park Company divided the 30 acres (12 ha) down to the current 17.3 acres (7.0 ha). The Women's Improvement Association was organized to help in beautifying and improving the grounds and buildings in 1911. The following year, an electric light system was installed. Fountain Park stayed open during the
398:
leaves provide good shade and their flowers give a pleasant sweet scent in early summer. By 1917 there were forty-eight cottages located on the grounds. The cottages are built on small lots and placed very close together. The standard construction was a one and a half stories with a gable front and a one-story open front porch. The front facade usually contained a door and a window on the main floor and a single window centered in the gable above. Because of the small lots, the cottages were usually twice as deep as they were wide. Cottage number 32 is a good example of this style. Little decoration was used although a couple do have
757:
73:
98:
59:
764:
105:
80:
302:
on the outer side of the grounds and that the grove be preserved intact. Fountain Park was becoming a popular destination with amenities which included telephone service, mail pickup and delivery, grocery service, mineral water from natural springs, tenting privileges, a hotel and restaurant. Its location, a 1 mile (1.6 km) from
Remington, and its stop on the
282:
Chautauquas, modeled after the "Mother
Chautauqua" in New York, sprang up all over the country. The Chautauqua movement hit its peak about 1924-1925. From the 1880s to the Great Depression, Chautauqua was the window to cultural and educational enrichment for thousands of isolated towns from New England to the Rocky Mountains.
342:
hero Pat O'Brien, and Mrs. Billy Sunday, the widow of the late Billy Sunday also delivered a short address. William
Jennings Bryan and Pat OBrien had the highest attendance ratings in Fountain Park's history. An address by one Senator described Fountain Park by saying, "Under the shadow of the trees,
410:
design. All of the non-contributing cottages are sited on lots intended for dwellings and thus have similar presence on the site to the historic ones. In 1895, the association built a wooden rectangular tabernacle on the location of the current tabernacle. In 1960, they demolished the old tabernacle
346:
Until 1902, the
Assembly was operated as a Christian church project. That year it was incorporate with a capital stock of $ 24,000. In 1904, a Certificate of Incorporation was signed at capital stock of $ 30,000, which made it a joint stock company. The Fountain Park Company then leased the 30 acres
301:
Between the close of the fourth session and the opening of the fifth session, the first permanent cottage was built by the
Sherman "White family of Brook and the George Ball family of Kentland. As the number of cottages was growing, the owners expressed the wish that all tents and cottages be placed
268:
The
Chautauqua is significant in our nation's social history as a movement to provide cultural and educational enrichment to the people. The movement which began in 1874, spurred a tremendous popularity of the Chautauqua throughout the country. At the height of the movement, historians estimate that
350:
In 1907, automobiles were first admitted. The original driveway used for hacks delivering patrons to the park was on the east side of the property where the fairgrounds were. With increasing use of automobiles, the gate on the west side of the park was opened in 1912 for autos only. Eventually both
435:
was constructed in 1898 on the northwest side of the camp. It had 36 rooms, reduced by 5 for the installation of indoor bathrooms, and a 130-seat dining room. It is L-shaped with seven bays on the south and east facades. One bay marks a doorway with a transom light above and the other six bays are
389:
and run along
Carpenter Creek. The camp contains small cottages with a few larger buildings for educational, recreational, and residential purposes. The main entrance is on the north side of the circular drive, which circles the camp. Six cottages and a few outbuildings, including two of the early
397:
The design of the grounds contribute to the integrity of the district. The meandering perimeter road and the siting of cottages along the perimeter road has shaped a distinct space. Catalpa trees were planted to shade individual cottages. Catalpas were a popular in the 1800 and 1900s. Their broad
394:
shuffleboard/bowling lanes, a basketball court, a playground, a series of benches/swings, and a variety of flower planters, two stone ones date back to 1932. The only public structure not located within the circle of the other public buildings is the hotel. It is on the west side of the grounds.
259:
continues in the tradition of a two-week event, which includes Sunday School, church services as well as family-oriented entertainment including singing groups and bands, speakers, art classes, talent shows and other recreational activities. Fountain Park is one of a few with permanent structures
364:
held down attendance in 1943. Between 1956 and 1961 major changes occurred. The old food stand was replaced, a new tabernacle was constructed, a new entrance gate was built on the north side, a new fountain was designed, and a new recreation hall was constructed. Fowler
Methodist Church holds a
443:
is not the original structure. It site in the same location as the original from 1895. It is a rectangular-shaped building with vertical wood siding and a gable roof. The sides can be removed to allow for better ventilation. Large red, white, and blue awnings are extended to provide additional
405:
Over time variations in style have developed. Most of the newer construction has been confined to the south on the far side of the road. Not all of the cottages are officially viewed as "contributing". These changes reflect the history of
Fountain Park Chautauqua over the 105-year existence.
393:
At the center of the camp is a fountain and gazebo, thus the name "Fountain Park". Radiating around the interior circle created by the cottages are the Tabernacle, Recreation Building, Food and Candy Stands, the Art Colony and museum, and the Well House and Brick Shelter. Interspersed are the
281:
respectively. The two men cofounded the Chautauqua Lake Sunday School Assembly Program. This program was aimed at religious education, but expanded to include music, art, and secular education. The first Chautauqua was so successful that the idea spread quickly throughout America. Independent
436:
four over four windows. It has a hipped roof, with two dormers at the ends of the east-west section. A two-story open porch that surround the building. There is an exterior stairway at the southwest corner of the porch that has the same square post railing as the porch upstairs.
321:
offered special excursion rates. Its people were beginning to realize that the assembly brought into their midst advantages. Nationally known Temperance speakers, evangelists, politicians, poets and musicians performed at the Assembly, including ex-U.S. Senator
454:
was built in 1960. It is a small rectangular shed with an exterior of limestone and vertical wood siding. It has a shallow pitched, hipped roof with extended overhangs. The gates to either side of the driveways have matching limestone piers with wood
444:
shelter for large groups. The main entry is on the west facade and opens onto a central aisle, leading to the stage. The stage if from the original tabernacle. The theater style seats hold 232 audience members. The ceiling is a series of open
1020:
1320:
359:
all lights were turned off after the evening programs of 1918. The Great Depression the 1933 session pushed forward one week. In 1942, it was decided that Fountain Park would go on that year. Rationing due to
1190:
1170:
790:
1220:
1195:
1175:
1135:
1050:
950:
462:
located near the center of the camp is not original. There has been a fountain throughout history of the park. An Indiana State Historical Marker is located next to the fountain commemorating the site.
406:
Non-contributing buildings on the grounds are not out of scale with the historic structures. More recent cottages may have a lower roof pitch, or are constructed of concrete block. One structure is an
990:
970:
935:
800:
1165:
1120:
1030:
1010:
995:
975:
930:
920:
895:
890:
865:
850:
840:
694:
1240:
1215:
1160:
1150:
1110:
1015:
1005:
980:
955:
925:
880:
875:
855:
845:
835:
815:
1330:
1210:
1205:
1180:
1155:
1145:
1125:
1115:
1100:
1075:
1060:
1055:
1045:
1035:
1025:
960:
945:
915:
905:
900:
870:
860:
795:
1256:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1185:
1140:
1105:
1090:
1085:
1065:
1040:
940:
910:
885:
825:
810:
805:
785:
780:
1200:
1130:
1095:
1080:
1070:
1000:
985:
830:
820:
965:
472:
Davies, Sandra, Kathleen Kelley, Freda Koch, et al. National Register of Historic Places Registration Form for Lancaster Methodist Episcopal Camp Ground Historic District. Completed 1987.
424:
is an open-air structure with a concrete foundation. It was built early in the history of Fountain Park. No exact date is known. There are four brick piers that support the exposed
373:
The Fountain Park Chautauqua is located north of Remington, Indiana, in a predominantly agricultural area of Jasper County. The 17.3 acres (7.0 ha) are heavily wooded with
687:
707:
680:
448:
steel trusses and are painted white. There are modern fans and lights suspended from the trusses. The tabernacle was built in 1960 to replace the 1895 structure.
303:
1325:
138:
1284:
1279:
746:
736:
496:
Tapk, John E., Circuit Chautauqua: From Rural Education to Popular Entertainment in Early Twentieth Century America,. Jefferson, N.G, McFarland, cl997.
411:
and built the current one. The current tabernacle, however, is wooden-sided, gable-roofed building of roughly the same dimensions as its predecessor.
522:
231:
At one time there were an estimated 85 Chautauquas in Indiana alone. Of these, only six continue the Chautauqua tradition including the cities of
490:
Normand, Kipp Alien. Zion of Summer: The Winona Assembly and Sumner School Association 1895-1915, Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame, 1989.
1261:
269:
Chautauquas may have involved as many as 30 million people in 12,000 communities in a given summer. The Chautauqua movement began in 1874 in
475:
Fountain Park Chautauqua Preserving Tradition for 100 Years. 100th Anniversary Newspaper. Remington, IN: The Remington Press. July 31, 1995.
97:
72:
1289:
731:
402:: bargeboard trim, window hoods and arched windows. Because of the limited use, few of the cottages have fireplaces or chimneys.
45:
428:
trusses of the gable roof. Originally there was a water tank and pump, which has been moved to create a public gathering area.
642:
273:, as a training camp for Sunday school teachers. The idea was that of a Methodist minister and Sunday School Superintendent,
260:
that built specifically for the Chautauqua. These include a tabernacle, recreational building, hotel and seventy cottages.
703:
547:
221:
36:
499:
Walker, Amy. Series of interviews with Karen Stanley conducted July 6, 2000; July 13, 2000; July 27, 2000; August 4, 2000.
481:
Kandur-Smith, Karin Lynn, Hosier Chautauquas: Learning and sharing wisdom around^ Indiana, Outdoor Indiana, May/June 1996.
365:
family each year, the Boy and Girl Scouts and area schools, have used the grounds for day camps and other events.
487:
Nelson, Sharon. "Highlights of 100 Years of Fountain Park" Printed in Fountain Park 100 Anniversary Book, 1995.
278:
672:
478:
Fountain Park Lease Agreement November 9, 1954. Copy filed in Jasper County, Indiana Recorder's Office.
255:. Most host weekend festivals for art competitions, music, crafts, and historical re-enactments.
236:
1274:
726:
445:
331:
295:
1294:
741:
721:
552:
335:
318:
270:
643:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Fountain Park Chautauqua"
8:
1315:
291:
252:
248:
126:
200:
620:
347:
from Robert Parker and his wife for the fee of $ 50 per year over the next 25 years.
311:
232:
626:. Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology
621:"Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD)"
352:
240:
58:
517:
274:
399:
244:
1309:
220:
to promote religious, social and educational activities. It was added to the
153:
140:
386:
361:
327:
323:
1321:
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
356:
339:
702:
502:
Wooden, Helen O'Riley. Fountain Park Chautauqua: Oldest in Midwest 1954.
512:
493:
Stanley, Karen. "The History of the Fountain Park Hotel" Compiled 1998.
425:
217:
640:
542:
407:
378:
307:
382:
1331:
National Register of Historic Places in Jasper County, Indiana
314:
operated from Remington on a schedule during the assemblies.
484:
Miles, Frank, Chautauqua in Indiana, Madison, Indiana, 1988
666:
Sharon Nelson's "Highlights of 100 Years of Fountain Park"
374:
225:
641:
Amy Walker; Dana Groves; Karen Stanley (February 2001).
565:
Indiana State Historic Marker, Fountain Park, Indiana.
390:
privies, remain outside the loop created by the road.
304:
Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad
1280:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
737:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
1307:
523:Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods
104:
79:
216:Since 1895, Fountain Park has hosted an annual
688:
615:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
1326:Historic districts in Jasper County, Indiana
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
573:
571:
334:(on four occasions), Paul Harvey, Governor
695:
681:
57:
704:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
568:
37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
355:and throughout both World Wars. During
1308:
543:"National Register Information System"
676:
548:National Register of Historic Places
222:National Register of Historic Places
535:
13:
14:
1342:
290:Founded in 1895, a mile north of
762:
755:
103:
96:
78:
71:
466:
660:
559:
368:
195:
1:
657:and Accompanying photographs.
528:
414:
306:line made it accessible from
285:
263:
112:Show map of the United States
18:United States historic place
7:
1262:National Historic Landmarks
506:
10:
1347:
1270:
1249:
771:
753:
714:
206:
194:NRHP reference
193:
185:
177:
169:
132:
121:
65:
56:
52:
43:
34:
27:
23:
257:Fountain Park Chautauqua
186:Architectural style
173:17.3 acres (7.0 ha)
29:Fountain Park Chautauqua
1021:Marion: Center Township
125:6244 W. Cty Rd. 1600S,
1275:Keeper of the Register
727:Keeper of the Register
332:William Jennings Bryan
296:Jasper County, Indiana
46:U.S. Historic district
1295:Contributing property
742:National Park Service
722:Contributing property
624:(Searchable database)
553:National Park Service
336:Robert M. La Follette
319:Pennsylvania Railroad
154:40.77917°N 87.16167°W
271:Chautauqua, New York
159:40.77917; -87.16167
150: /
87:Show map of Indiana
127:Remington, Indiana
1303:
1302:
1290:Historic district
732:Historic district
555:. March 13, 2009.
214:
213:
210:December 07, 2001
1338:
766:
765:
759:
758:
697:
690:
683:
674:
673:
667:
664:
658:
656:
654:
652:
647:
635:
633:
631:
625:
617:
566:
563:
557:
556:
539:
353:Great Depression
227:
226:December 7, 2001
197:
165:
164:
162:
161:
160:
155:
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
113:
107:
106:
100:
88:
82:
81:
75:
61:
21:
20:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1266:
1245:
773:
767:
763:
761:
760:
756:
751:
710:
701:
671:
670:
665:
661:
650:
648:
645:
629:
627:
623:
619:
618:
569:
564:
560:
541:
540:
536:
531:
518:Progressive Era
509:
469:
417:
371:
288:
275:John H. Vincent
266:
158:
156:
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
117:
116:
115:
114:
111:
110:
109:
108:
91:
90:
89:
86:
85:
84:
83:
48:
39:
30:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1344:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1285:Property types
1282:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
777:
775:
769:
768:
754:
752:
750:
749:
747:Property types
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
718:
716:
712:
711:
700:
699:
692:
685:
677:
669:
668:
659:
639:This includes
567:
558:
533:
532:
530:
527:
526:
525:
520:
515:
508:
505:
504:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
468:
465:
464:
463:
456:
449:
437:
429:
416:
413:
400:Gothic Revival
370:
367:
287:
284:
265:
262:
237:Jeffersonville
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
198:
191:
190:
189:Resort cottage
187:
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
134:
130:
129:
123:
119:
118:
102:
101:
95:
94:
93:
92:
77:
76:
70:
69:
68:
67:
66:
63:
62:
54:
53:
50:
49:
44:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1343:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1026:Marion: Other
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
778:
776:
770:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
719:
717:
713:
709:
705:
698:
693:
691:
686:
684:
679:
678:
675:
663:
644:
638:
622:
616:
614:
612:
610:
608:
606:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
562:
554:
550:
549:
544:
538:
534:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
470:
461:
457:
453:
450:
447:
442:
438:
434:
430:
427:
423:
422:Brick Shelter
419:
418:
412:
409:
403:
401:
395:
391:
388:
384:
380:
376:
366:
363:
358:
354:
348:
344:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
320:
317:In 1901, the
315:
313:
309:
305:
299:
297:
293:
283:
280:
276:
272:
261:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
229:
223:
219:
209:
207:Added to NRHP
205:
202:
199:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
135:
131:
128:
124:
120:
99:
74:
64:
60:
55:
51:
47:
42:
38:
33:
26:
22:
16:
662:
649:. Retrieved
636:
628:. Retrieved
561:
546:
537:
467:Bibliography
459:
451:
440:
432:
421:
404:
396:
392:
387:cherry trees
372:
362:World War II
349:
345:
328:Billy Sunday
324:John Ingalls
316:
300:
289:
279:Lewis Miller
267:
256:
230:
215:
15:
1250:Other lists
1191:Vanderburgh
1171:Switzerland
791:Bartholomew
369:The Grounds
357:World War I
340:World War I
157: /
133:Coordinates
1316:Chautauqua
1310:Categories
1221:Washington
1196:Vermillion
1176:Tippecanoe
1136:St. Joseph
1051:Montgomery
951:Huntington
529:References
513:Chautauqua
452:Entry Gate
441:Tabernacle
415:Structures
286:Chronology
264:Chautauqua
142:40°46′45″N
991:Kosciusko
971:Jefferson
936:Hendricks
801:Blackford
774:by county
455:railings.
446:bowstring
426:king post
385:and wild
292:Remington
253:Rome City
249:Remington
218:Chatauqua
145:87°9′42″W
1166:Sullivan
1121:Randolph
1031:Marshall
1011:Lawrence
996:LaGrange
976:Jennings
931:Harrison
921:Hamilton
896:Franklin
891:Fountain
866:Delaware
851:Dearborn
841:Crawford
651:April 1,
630:April 1,
507:See also
460:fountain
233:Columbus
201:01001351
122:Location
1257:Bridges
1241:Whitley
1216:Warrick
1161:Steuben
1151:Spencer
1111:Pulaski
1016:Madison
1006:LaPorte
981:Johnson
956:Jackson
926:Hancock
881:Fayette
876:Elkhart
856:Decatur
846:Daviess
836:Clinton
816:Carroll
708:Indiana
408:A-frame
379:hickory
308:Chicago
241:Madison
1211:Warren
1206:Wabash
1181:Tipton
1156:Starke
1146:Shelby
1126:Ripley
1116:Putnam
1101:Porter
1076:Orange
1061:Newton
1056:Morgan
1046:Monroe
1036:Martin
961:Jasper
946:Howard
916:Greene
906:Gibson
901:Fulton
871:Dubois
861:DeKalb
796:Benton
715:Topics
383:walnut
251:, and
1236:White
1231:Wells
1226:Wayne
1186:Union
1141:Scott
1106:Posey
1091:Perry
1086:Parke
1066:Noble
1041:Miami
941:Henry
911:Grant
886:Floyd
826:Clark
811:Brown
806:Boone
786:Allen
781:Adams
772:Lists
646:(PDF)
637:Note:
433:Hotel
312:Hacks
245:Merom
178:Built
1201:Vigo
1131:Rush
1096:Pike
1081:Owen
1071:Ohio
1001:Lake
986:Knox
831:Clay
821:Cass
653:2016
632:2016
458:The
439:The
431:The
420:The
277:and
181:1895
170:Area
966:Jay
706:in
375:oak
294:in
224:on
196:No.
1312::
570:^
551:.
545:.
381:,
377:,
338:,
330:,
326:,
310:.
247:,
243:,
239:,
235:,
228:.
696:e
689:t
682:v
655:.
634:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
