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and perjury charges. Fox Film, with more than 500 theatres, was placed in receivership. A bank-mandated reorganization propped the company up for a time, but it soon became apparent that despite its size, Fox could not stand on its own. William Fox resented the way he was forced out of his company
612:
and renamed 20th
Century Studios. For many years, 20th Century-Fox claimed to have been founded in 1915; for instance, it marked 1945 as its 30th anniversary. However, in recent years it has claimed the 1935 merger as its founding, marking its 75th rather than 95th anniversary in 2010.
726:
In 1926, a subsidiary, Fox
Movietone Corporation, was created, tasked with producing newsreels using Fox's recently acquired sound-on-film technology. The first of these newsreels debuted on January 21, 1927. Four months later, the May 25 release of a sound recording of
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was launched as a regular newsreel feature
December 3 of that year. Production of the series continued after the merger with Twentieth Century Pictures, until 1963, and continued to serve 20th Century Fox after that, as a source for film industry stock footage.
417:
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and prints, including the best-quality copies of every Fox feature produced prior to 1932; although copies located elsewhere allowed many to survive in some form, over 75% of Fox's feature films from before 1930 are completely
318:
routines along with motion pictures, he expanded into larger venues beginning with his purchase of the disused Gaiety theater, and continuing with acquisitions throughout New York City and New Jersey, including the
548:
unit to delay giving final approval to the merger. William Fox was badly injured in a car crash in the summer of 1929, and by the time he recovered, he had lost most of his fortune in the
807:
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production facilities where a more hospitable and cost-effective climate existed for filmmaking. Between 1915 and 1919, Fox Films earned millions of dollars through films featuring
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437:
Always more of an entrepreneur than a showman, Fox concentrated on acquiring and building theaters; pictures were secondary. The company's first film studios were set up in
401:
This large stage at the Fox Studio on North
Western Avenue was used as the men's dressing room when more than 2,000 people were needed for the Jerusalem street scenes in
452:
That same year, in 1914, Fox Film began making motion pictures in
California, and in 1915 decided to build its own permanent studio. The company leased the Los Angeles
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in 1920. William Fox was unwilling to compromise on production quality in order to make serials profitable, however, and none were produced subsequently.
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Because
William Fox opted to remain in New York, much of the Hollywood filmmaking at the Fox Film Corporation was instead managed by Fox's movie makers.
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remained one of the major names in the newsreel industry by providing often-exclusive coverage of major international events, including reporting on
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346:, eventually receiving a $ 370,000 settlement, and ending restrictions on the length of films and the prices that could be paid for screenplays.
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In 1914, reflecting the broader scope of his business, he renamed it the Box Office
Attraction Company He entered into a contract with the
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endorsed the newsreel in a letter, in what may have been the first time an
American president commented on a film. In subsequent years,
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1207:
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201:. It was the corporate successor to his earlier Greater New York Film Rental Company and Box Office Attraction Company (founded 1913).
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theaters and renting the prints to other exhibitors nationwide. He also continued to distribute material from other sources, such as
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for $ 1,667. He reinvested his profits from that initial location, expanding to fifteen similar venues in the city, and purchasing
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film studio. The Loew family agreed to the sale, and the merger of Fox and Loew's Inc. was announced in 1929; MGM studio bosses
499:. Later that year, the company began offering films with a music-and-effects track, and the following year Fox began the weekly
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died in 1927, Fox offered to buy the Loew family's holdings. Loew's Inc. controlled more than 200 theaters, as well as the
17:
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until its own studio, located at
Western Avenue and Sunset Boulevard, was completed in 1916. In 1917, William Fox sent
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production facilities, where the climate was more hospitable for filmmaking. On July 23, 1926, Fox
Studios bought the
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823:'s popular offerings. Sunshine releases continued until the introduction of sound. Other short film series included
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1957:
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on the creation and distribution of motion pictures. Fox refused to sell out to the monopoly, and sued under the
217:
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552:, ending any chance of the Fox/Loew's merger being approved, even without the Justice Department's objections.
367:. Later that year, Fox concluded that it was unwise to be so dependent on other companies, so he purchased the
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libraries have largely survived. The earlier series and some parts of its sound successor are now held by the
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2012:
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Under new president Sidney Kent, the new owners began negotiating with the upstart, but powerful independent
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were not included in the deal, and fought back. Using powerful political connections, Mayer called upon the
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in the open country west of Beverly Hills and built "Movietone City", the best-equipped studio of its time.
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Overextended and close to bankruptcy, Fox was stripped of his empire in 1930 and later ended up in jail on
596:. The two companies merged that spring of 1935 and became 20th Century-Fox. The company was purchased by
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premiered on October 11, 1919, with subsequent issues released on the Wednesday and Sunday of each week.
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Fox invested further in the film industry by founding the Greater New York Film Rental Company as a
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was described by film historian Raymond Fielding as the "first sound news film of consequence".
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Pierce, David (1997). "The Legion of the Condemned — Why American Silent Films Perished".
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feature, that ran until 1963. The growing company needed space, and in 1926 Fox acquired
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847:. Fox's expansion into Spanish-language films in the early 1930s also included shorts.
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that produced motion pictures and was formed in 1915 by the theater "chain" pioneer
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With the introduction of sound technology, Fox moved to acquire the rights to a
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would also become one of the company's most prominent stars by the late 1920s.
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476:
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243:. Under new president Sidney R. Kent, the new owners merged the company with
67:
30:
This article is about the defunct film studio. For its extant successor, see
3184:
1539:
The Bible on Silent Film: Spectacle, Story and Scripture in the Early Cinema
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entered the film industry in 1904 when he purchased a one-third share of a
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gained an advantage over its more established competitors when President
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process. In the years 1925–26, Fox purchased the rights to the work of
469:
402:
315:
283:
162:
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and portrayed it as an active conspiracy against him in the 1933 book
472:, known as "The Vamp" due to her unique ability to display exoticism.
383:, using the name Box Office Attraction Company; its first release was
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2999:
2868:
2577:
2553:
2417:
2219:
2063:
2058:
1997:
1800:
1795:
1734:
1208:"Fox oral history: Inside the legendary studio at the end of its run"
816:
642:
545:
484:
311:
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of various types were also produced by Fox. Beginning in 1916, the
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339:
276:
264:
303:
2068:
1805:
556:
291:
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in the early spring of 1935. Twentieth Century had begun in the
1603:
221:
1578:
The Fox Film Corporation, 1915–1935: A History and Filmography
636:
in a Fox film storage facility destroyed over 40,000 reels of
353:
film studio, purchasing all of their films for showing in his
295:
1206:
Perman, Stacy; James, Meg; Faughnder, Ryan (March 8, 2019).
239:, William Fox lost control of the company in 1930, during a
2257:
1558:
The New Historical Dictionary of the American Film Industry
1352:
1130:
The New Historical Dictionary of the American Film Industry
487:
system invented by three German inventors, and the work of
229:
50:
1025:
379:, and arranged for actors and crew. The company became a
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902:
1436:
1304:
1292:
989:
1424:
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1376:
965:
314:. After experiencing further success presenting live
1501:
The American Newsreel: A Complete History, 1911–1967
1280:
1205:
1185:"Review: William Fox, 'The Man Who Made the Movies'"
1001:
953:
938:
914:
723:. The silent newsreel series continued until 1930.
2361:
1330:"The Fox Movietone News Donation: A Brief History"
1100:Fort Lee Birthplace of the Motion Picture Industry
330:. The major film studios responded by forming the
449:were based at the beginning of the 20th century.
3236:
1178:
1176:
495:later known as "Fox Movietone" developed at the
204:The company's first film studios were set up in
3310:Academy Award for Technical Achievement winners
3295:Film production companies of the United States
1336:. University of South Carolina. Archived from
1199:
1133:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. pp.
1090:
2347:
1630:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1173:
1064:
805:shorts. Many of these, beginning with 1917's
876:operating at the same time, also called the
3280:Mass media companies disestablished in 1935
156:20th Century-Fox (now 20th Century Studios)
55:Logo from 1931 to 1935, before merger with
27:American film production company, 1915–1935
2354:
2340:
1637:
1623:
1482:Before Mickey: The Animated Film 1898–1928
1316:
1074:. Fort Lee Film Commission. Archived from
49:
3270:American companies disestablished in 1935
1458:
1043:
1037:
983:
669:, competing with existing series such as
3275:Mass media companies established in 1915
1644:
1536:
1498:
1370:
1358:
1310:
1298:
1235:"The Formation of Twentieth Century-Fox"
1019:
652:
414:
396:
263:
1574:
1479:
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1430:
1418:
1406:
1394:
1382:
1286:
1031:
995:
959:
947:
932:
920:
908:
447:America's first motion picture industry
392:
14:
3300:Film distributors of the United States
3265:American companies established in 1915
3237:
1517:
1327:
1259:
1253:
1007:
745:Unlike Fox's early feature films, the
665:In 1919, Fox began a series of silent
604:" without the hyphen, and in 2020 was
2335:
1618:
1555:
1520:Vamp: The Rise and Fall of Theda Bara
1182:
1123:
971:
464:to Hollywood to oversee the studio's
3260:1935 disestablishments in California
286:from the major studios of the time:
80:Greater New York Film Rental Company
2301:20th Century Studios (2020–present)
888:$ 11.4 million in 2023 dollars
769:Fox Film briefly experimented with
576:20th Century Studios § History
563:Upton Sinclair Presents William Fox
24:
3245:Early film in Fort Lee, New Jersey
1465:(Revised ed.). Abrams Books.
351:Balboa Amusement Producing Company
338:in 1910, in an effort to create a
25:
3321:
3255:1915 establishments in California
1596:
1560:(2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press.
1334:Moving Image Research Collections
1183:Eyman, Scott (December 8, 2017).
1097:Fort Lee Film Commission (2006).
507:300 acres (1.2 km)
2314:
1602:
841:Married Life of Helen and Warren
621:
208:, but in 1917, William Fox sent
1958:20th Century Home Entertainment
1695:20th Century Home Entertainment
1484:. University of Chicago Press.
1452:
1227:
1151:
1117:
808:Roaring Lions and Wedding Bliss
34:. For the current company, see
3285:Companies based in Los Angeles
2363:Academy Award for Best Picture
1541:. Cambridge University Press.
1462:Winsor McCay: His Life and Art
882:
866:
857:
793:Hundreds of one- and two-reel
788:
441:where it and many other early
332:Motion Picture Patents Company
13:
1:
3290:Defunct American film studios
3202:Daniel Kwan, Daniel Scheinert
2013:Fox International Productions
1750:Fox International Productions
895:
259:
83:Box Office Attraction Company
3196:, Patrick Wachsberger (2021)
2242:National Geographic Partners
1050:. Indiana University Press.
755:University of South Carolina
648:
216:to oversee the studio's new
7:
1581:. McFarland & Company.
1537:Shepherd, David J. (2013).
1503:(2nd ed.). McFarland.
1499:Fielding, Raymond (2011) .
1044:Koszarski, Richard (2004).
819:, intended to compete with
773:, releasing the 15-episode
761:still held by the company.
616:
10:
3326:
3175:Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey,
2281:Twentieth Century Pictures
1932:Twentieth Century Pictures
801:division created two-reel
764:
625:
582:Twentieth Century Pictures
573:
550:stock market crash of 1929
519:
254:
245:Twentieth Century Pictures
146:Twentieth Century Pictures
57:Twentieth Century Pictures
29:
2895:
2600:
2369:
2309:
2266:
2124:
1993:Fox Digital Entertainment
1940:
1919:
1897:
1887:20th Television Animation
1874:
1730:Fox Digital Entertainment
1667:
1652:
719:, and a 1922 eruption of
569:
483:, the U.S. rights to the
433:for Fox Film Corporation.
375:, along with property in
228:for recording sound onto
173:Fox Movietone Corporation
161:
151:
140:
122:
112:
90:
73:
63:
48:
2208:New World Communications
2147:Fox Filmed Entertainment
1948:20th Century Fox Records
1685:20th Century Fox Records
1575:Solomon, Aubrey (2014).
1480:Crafton, Donald (1993).
1459:Canemaker, John (2005).
1161:. Jewish Virtual Library
1159:"Theda Bara (1885-1955)"
863:$ 56,530 in 2023 dollars
850:
2142:Fox Entertainment Group
1827:New Regency Productions
1660:The Walt Disney Company
1556:Slide, Anthony (2001).
1047:Fort Lee: The Film Town
657:Title card from a 1935
610:The Walt Disney Company
588:in 1932 under founders
491:. This resulted in the
458:Selig Polyscope Company
361:'s early animated film
96:; 109 years ago
2235:Searchlight Television
2104:Fox Television Studios
1854:Fox Television Studios
1675:20th Century Animation
1103:. Arcadia Publishing.
678:International Newsreel
662:
628:List of Fox Film films
586:Samuel Goldwyn Studios
493:Movietone sound system
481:Freeman Harrison Owens
434:
412:
269:
235:After the Wall Street
226:Movietone sound system
128:; 89 years ago
3088:James W. Skotchdopole
3080:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
2976:Ethan Coen, Joel Coen
2198:Genesis Entertainment
2137:Acquisition by Disney
2094:Touchstone Television
1983:Fox Animation Studios
1941:Defunct or sold units
1844:Touchstone Television
1720:Fox Animation Studios
1187:. Wall Street Journal
757:, with the remaining
672:Hearst Metrotone News
656:
424:
400:
371:studio facilities in
344:Sherman Antitrust Act
267:
214:Hollywood, California
94:February 1, 1915
3305:20th Century Studios
2669:Richard Attenborough
2635:, John Peverall and
2570:Francis Ford Coppola
2230:Searchlight Pictures
2193:Four Star Television
2116:UGC Fox Distribution
1866:UGC Fox Distribution
1646:20th Century Studios
1611:at Wikimedia Commons
1609:Fox Film Corporation
1518:Golden, Eve (1996).
1340:on February 26, 2015
733:transatlantic flight
731:'s departure on his
393:Fox Film Corporation
373:Fort Lee, New Jersey
336:General Film Company
206:Fort Lee, New Jersey
187:Fox Film Corporation
170:Fox-Case Corporation
107:Fort Lee, New Jersey
44:Fox Film Corporation
32:20th Century Studios
18:Fox Film Corporation
3192:Fabrice Gianfermi,
2225:Saban Entertainment
2203:New World Animation
2074:Foxstar Productions
1963:Blair Entertainment
1953:20th Digital Studio
1821:Regency Enterprises
1811:Foxstar Productions
1700:Blair Entertainment
1690:20th Digital Studio
1680:20th Century Family
1656:Walt Disney Studios
1361:, pp. 102–104.
1078:on October 20, 2018
1072:"Studios and Films"
1034:, pp. 14, 227.
829:Van Bibber Comedies
779:and the 20-episode
600:in 1985, becoming "
530:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
429:(1920) directed by
364:Gertie the Dinosaur
268:Founder William Fox
195:independent company
45:
3194:Philippe Rousselet
3156:Charles B. Wessler
3136:Guillermo del Toro
2188:New World Pictures
2084:Regency Television
2047:Fox Movietone News
1911:20th Century Games
1834:Regency Television
1784:Fox Movietone News
1328:Wilsbacher, Greg.
759:Fox Movietone News
751:Fox Movietone News
663:
659:Fox Movietone News
542:Justice Department
502:Fox Movietone News
435:
427:The Heart Snatcher
413:
386:Life's Shop Window
270:
193:) was an American
43:
3232:
3231:
3222:Christopher Nolan
3177:Frances McDormand
2928:Barrie M. Osborne
2729:Richard D. Zanuck
2653:Ronald L. Schwary
2574:Gray Frederickson
2329:
2328:
2285:20th Century Fox
2018:Fox West Pictures
1978:Fox 2000 Pictures
1755:Fox West Pictures
1715:Fox 2000 Pictures
1607:Media related to
1588:978-0-7864-6286-5
1567:978-1-57886-015-9
1548:978-1-107-04260-5
1529:978-1-879511-32-3
1510:978-0-7864-6610-8
1491:978-0-226-11667-9
1472:978-0-8109-5941-5
1421:, pp. 49–50.
1409:, pp. 30–31.
1213:Los Angeles Times
974:, pp. 26–27.
935:, pp. 11–12.
911:, pp. 10–11.
872:Unrelated to the
825:Imperial Comedies
729:Charles Lindbergh
422:
183:
182:
126:May 31, 1935
16:(Redirected from
3317:
3225:
3209:
3197:
3188:
3171:
3159:
3146:, Brian Currie,
3139:
3127:
3111:
3096:Blye Pagon Faust
3091:
3075:
3051:
3035:
3027:
3011:
3004:Nicolas Chartier
2991:
2988:Christian Colson
2983:
2971:
2963:
2951:
2935:
2919:
2911:
2888:
2872:
2860:
2853:Harvey Weinstein
2836:
2824:
2816:
2800:
2784:
2781:Steven Spielberg
2768:
2760:
2744:
2732:
2725:Lili Fini Zanuck
2720:
2712:
2704:
2696:
2688:
2680:
2672:
2664:
2656:
2648:
2645:Stanley R. Jaffe
2640:
2624:
2621:Charles H. Joffe
2616:
2593:
2581:
2565:
2562:Michael Phillips
2549:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2493:
2485:
2477:
2469:
2461:
2453:
2445:
2437:
2429:
2421:
2413:
2405:
2397:
2389:
2386:Cecil B. DeMille
2381:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2333:
2332:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2215:News Corporation
2132:21st Century Fox
1968:Blue Sky Studios
1907:(minority stake)
1705:Blue Sky Studios
1658:, a division of
1654:A subsidiary of
1639:
1632:
1625:
1616:
1615:
1606:
1592:
1571:
1552:
1533:
1522:. Vestal Press.
1514:
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874:Broadway theatre
870:
864:
861:
602:20th Century Fox
598:News Corporation
594:Darryl F. Zanuck
508:
497:Movietone Studio
423:
334:in 1908 and the
328:film distributor
321:Academy of Music
249:20th Century-Fox
241:hostile takeover
136:
134:
129:
104:
102:
97:
53:
46:
42:
21:
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3200:
3191:
3174:
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3152:Nick Vallelonga
3142:
3130:
3114:
3094:
3078:
3060:Anthony Katagas
3054:
3038:
3032:Thomas Langmann
3030:
3014:
2996:Kathryn Bigelow
2994:
2986:
2974:
2966:
2954:
2948:Albert S. Ruddy
2938:
2922:
2916:Martin Richards
2914:
2902:
2891:
2875:
2863:
2841:Donna Gigliotti
2839:
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2819:
2803:
2787:
2777:Gerald R. Molen
2771:
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2735:
2723:
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2707:
2701:Arnold Kopelson
2699:
2691:
2683:
2677:James L. Brooks
2675:
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2651:
2643:
2627:
2619:
2609:Robert Chartoff
2607:
2596:
2586:Michael Douglas
2584:
2568:
2552:
2546:Albert S. Ruddy
2544:
2538:Philip D'Antoni
2536:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2504:
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2474:Tony Richardson
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2305:
2262:
2183:MTM Enterprises
2154:Fox Corporation
2120:
2008:Fox Interactive
1936:
1915:
1893:
1882:20th Television
1870:
1745:Fox Interactive
1668:Film production
1663:
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1241:. United States
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867:
862:
858:
853:
799:Sunshine Comedy
791:
767:
651:
630:
624:
619:
578:
572:
538:Irving Thalberg
522:
506:
415:
395:
262:
257:
189:(also known as
179:
176:Sunshine Comedy
132:
130:
127:
100:
98:
95:
86:
59:
39:
36:Fox Corporation
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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3198:
3189:
3172:
3160:
3148:Peter Farrelly
3140:
3128:
3124:Adele Romanski
3120:Jeremy Kleiner
3112:
3104:Nicole Rocklin
3092:
3076:
3064:Jeremy Kleiner
3052:
3044:George Clooney
3036:
3028:
3012:
2992:
2984:
2972:
2964:
2960:Cathy Schulman
2952:
2940:Clint Eastwood
2936:
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2892:
2890:
2889:
2877:David Franzoni
2873:
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2789:Wendy Finerman
2785:
2769:
2765:Clint Eastwood
2761:
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2693:Sydney Pollack
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2637:Barry Spikings
2633:Michael Deeley
2629:Michael Cimino
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2558:Julia Phillips
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2530:Frank McCarthy
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2522:Jerome Hellman
2518:
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2506:Walter Mirisch
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2498:Fred Zinnemann
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2482:Jack L. Warner
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2270:
2268:Lists of films
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2250:
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2173:
2171:FX Productions
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2128:
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2121:
2119:
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2106:
2101:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2079:Magnetic Video
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2027:
2026:
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2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
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1816:Magnetic Video
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1598:
1597:External links
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1528:
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1509:
1496:
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1477:
1471:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:, p. 145.
1435:
1423:
1411:
1399:
1387:
1375:
1373:, p. 105.
1363:
1351:
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1303:
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1226:
1198:
1172:
1150:
1143:
1125:Slide, Anthony
1116:
1109:
1089:
1063:
1056:
1036:
1024:
1022:, p. 197.
1012:
1000:
998:, p. 112.
988:
986:, p. 182.
984:Canemaker 2005
976:
964:
952:
937:
925:
913:
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897:
894:
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881:
865:
855:
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849:
813:Lloyd Hamilton
790:
787:
766:
763:
738:Movietone News
721:Mount Vesuvius
709:, the airship
699:Woodrow Wilson
650:
647:
626:Main article:
623:
620:
618:
615:
590:Joseph Schenck
574:Main article:
571:
568:
534:Louis B. Mayer
521:
518:
462:Sol M. Wurtzel
456:studio of the
394:
391:
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258:
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210:Sol M. Wurtzel
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3218:Charles Roven
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3206:Jonathan Wang
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3132:J. Miles Dale
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3117:
3113:
3109:
3108:Michael Sugar
3105:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3068:Steve McQueen
3065:
3061:
3057:
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3025:
3021:
3020:Emile Sherman
3017:
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3005:
3001:
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2944:Tom Rosenberg
2941:
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2924:Peter Jackson
2921:
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2901:
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2886:
2882:
2881:Branko Lustig
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2858:
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2849:David Parfitt
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2829:James Cameron
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2813:Alan Ladd Jr.
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2793:Steve Starkey
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2773:Branko Lustig
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2737:Kevin Costner
2734:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2709:Jeremy Thomas
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
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2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2661:David Puttnam
2658:
2654:
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2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2613:Irwin Winkler
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2442:Sam Zimbalist
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2110:
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2100:
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2028:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1973:CBS/Fox Video
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1930:
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1925:
1924:
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1918:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1905:Boom! Studios
1903:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:TV production
1873:
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1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
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1716:
1713:
1711:
1710:CBS/Fox Video
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
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1678:
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1487:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1444:
1439:
1433:, p. 71.
1432:
1427:
1420:
1415:
1408:
1403:
1397:, p. 23.
1396:
1391:
1385:, p. 57.
1384:
1379:
1372:
1371:Fielding 2011
1367:
1360:
1359:Fielding 2011
1355:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1313:, p. 61.
1312:
1311:Fielding 2011
1307:
1301:, p. 60.
1300:
1299:Fielding 2011
1295:
1288:
1283:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1256:
1240:
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1230:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1202:
1186:
1179:
1177:
1160:
1154:
1146:
1144:0-8108-3426-X
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:
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1120:
1112:
1110:0-7385-4501-5
1106:
1102:
1101:
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1059:
1057:0-86196-652-X
1053:
1049:
1048:
1040:
1033:
1028:
1021:
1020:Shepherd 2013
1016:
1010:, p. 30.
1009:
1004:
997:
992:
985:
980:
973:
968:
962:, p. 13.
961:
956:
950:, p. 12.
949:
944:
942:
934:
929:
923:, p. 11.
922:
917:
910:
905:
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879:
875:
869:
860:
856:
848:
846:
845:Fox Varieties
842:
838:
834:
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826:
822:
818:
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686:
685:
680:
679:
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660:
655:
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644:
639:
635:
629:
622:Feature films
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583:
577:
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531:
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517:
515:
510:
504:
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498:
494:
490:
489:Theodore Case
486:
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478:
477:sound-on-film
473:
471:
467:
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459:
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410:
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404:
399:
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377:Staten Island
374:
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355:New York area
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237:crash of 1929
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41:
37:
33:
19:
3181:Peter Spears
3164:Bong Joon-ho
3116:Dede Gardner
3056:Dede Gardner
3048:Grant Heslov
3024:Gareth Unwin
3016:Iain Canning
3008:Greg Shapiro
2904:Brian Grazer
2896:2001–present
2885:Douglas Wick
2857:Edward Zwick
2753:Edward Saxon
2717:Mark Johnson
2450:Billy Wilder
2434:Arthur Freed
2418:Michael Todd
2410:Harold Hecht
2378:Arthur Freed
2248:Star Studios
1926:
1920:Predecessors
1577:
1557:
1538:
1519:
1500:
1481:
1461:
1453:Bibliography
1443:Solomon 2014
1438:
1431:Solomon 2014
1426:
1419:Solomon 2014
1414:
1407:Solomon 2014
1402:
1395:Solomon 2014
1390:
1383:Solomon 2014
1378:
1366:
1354:
1342:. Retrieved
1338:the original
1333:
1306:
1294:
1289:, p. 1.
1287:Solomon 2014
1282:
1265:
1262:Film History
1261:
1255:
1245:December 14,
1243:. Retrieved
1238:
1229:
1217:. Retrieved
1211:
1201:
1189:. Retrieved
1163:. Retrieved
1153:
1129:
1119:
1099:
1092:
1080:. Retrieved
1076:the original
1066:
1046:
1039:
1032:Solomon 2014
1027:
1015:
1003:
996:Crafton 1993
991:
979:
967:
960:Solomon 2014
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948:Solomon 2014
933:Solomon 2014
928:
921:Solomon 2014
916:
909:Solomon 2014
904:
884:
868:
859:
844:
840:
836:
828:
824:
821:Mack Sennett
806:
792:
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771:serial films
768:
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746:
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736:
725:
717:Ku Klux Klan
710:
707:Pancho Villa
702:
694:
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682:
676:
670:
664:
658:
631:
579:
561:
554:
523:
514:Janet Gaynor
511:
500:
474:
451:
443:film studios
436:
431:Roy Del Ruth
426:
425:Silent film
406:
384:
362:
359:Winsor McCay
348:
325:
271:
234:
203:
190:
186:
184:
163:Subsidiaries
144:Merged with
74:Predecessors
40:
3214:Emma Thomas
3168:Kwak Sin-ae
3100:Steve Golin
3084:John Lesher
3040:Ben Affleck
2980:Scott Rudin
2968:Graham King
2956:Paul Haggis
2865:Bruce Cohen
2845:Marc Norman
2821:Saul Zaentz
2805:Bruce Davey
2797:Steve Tisch
2757:Kenneth Utt
2685:Saul Zaentz
2590:Saul Zaentz
2490:Robert Wise
2466:Sam Spiegel
2458:Robert Wise
2426:Sam Spiegel
2402:Sam Spiegel
2394:Buddy Adler
2166:FX Networks
1344:February 6,
1268:(1): 5–22.
1008:Golden 1996
811:, starring
795:short films
789:Short films
526:Marcus Loew
524:When rival
381:film studio
280:nickelodeon
273:William Fox
199:William Fox
191:Fox Studios
117:William Fox
3239:Categories
3185:Chloé Zhao
2932:Fran Walsh
2908:Ron Howard
2833:Jon Landau
2809:Mel Gibson
2749:Ron Bozman
2741:Jim Wilson
2514:John Woolf
2178:Metromedia
2089:Terrytoons
2003:Fox Family
1988:Fox Atomic
1839:Terrytoons
1740:Fox Family
1725:Fox Atomic
972:Slide 2001
896:References
833:Earle Foxe
684:Pathé News
470:Theda Bara
466:West Coast
403:Theda Bara
316:vaudeville
260:Background
218:West Coast
133:1935-05-31
101:1915-02-01
3144:Jim Burke
3072:Brad Pitt
3000:Mark Boal
2869:Dan Jinks
2601:1976–2000
2578:Fred Roos
2554:Tony Bill
2370:1951–1975
2294:2000–2020
2289:1935–1999
2220:News Corp
2109:Fox World
2064:Fox Video
2059:Fox Music
2023:FNM Films
1998:Fox Faith
1859:Fox World
1801:Fox Video
1796:Fox Music
1760:FNM Films
1735:Fox Faith
1219:March 11,
1191:April 22,
1165:April 21,
817:slapstick
667:newsreels
649:Newsreels
638:negatives
634:1937 fire
606:purchased
546:antitrust
485:Tri-Ergon
312:Vitagraph
251:in 1935.
152:Successor
3250:Fox Film
2276:Fox Film
2125:See also
2052:Fox News
2042:Fox News
2030:Fox Kids
1927:Fox Film
1789:Fox News
1779:Fox News
1767:Fox Kids
1127:(1998).
782:FantĂ´mas
776:Bride 13
747:Fox News
703:Fox News
695:Fox News
690:Fox News
661:newsreel
617:Products
454:Edendale
439:Fort Lee
340:monopoly
288:Biograph
277:Brooklyn
247:to form
64:Industry
2253:Disney+
2069:FoxNext
1806:FoxNext
1274:3815289
1239:Cobbles
1082:May 30,
837:O'Henry
815:, were
765:Serials
557:bribery
520:Decline
292:Essanay
255:History
224:of the
222:patents
131: (
123:Defunct
113:Founder
99: (
91:Founded
3224:(2023)
3220:, and
3208:(2022)
3187:(2020)
3170:(2019)
3158:(2018)
3138:(2017)
3126:(2016)
3110:(2015)
3090:(2014)
3074:(2013)
3050:(2012)
3034:(2011)
3026:(2010)
3010:(2009)
2990:(2008)
2982:(2007)
2970:(2006)
2962:(2005)
2950:(2004)
2934:(2003)
2918:(2002)
2910:(2001)
2887:(2000)
2871:(1999)
2859:(1998)
2835:(1997)
2823:(1996)
2815:(1995)
2799:(1994)
2783:(1993)
2767:(1992)
2759:(1991)
2743:(1990)
2731:(1989)
2719:(1988)
2711:(1987)
2703:(1986)
2695:(1985)
2687:(1984)
2679:(1983)
2671:(1982)
2663:(1981)
2655:(1980)
2647:(1979)
2639:(1978)
2623:(1977)
2615:(1976)
2592:(1975)
2580:(1974)
2564:(1973)
2548:(1972)
2540:(1971)
2532:(1970)
2524:(1969)
2516:(1968)
2508:(1967)
2500:(1966)
2492:(1965)
2484:(1964)
2476:(1963)
2468:(1962)
2460:(1961)
2452:(1960)
2444:(1959)
2436:(1958)
2428:(1957)
2420:(1956)
2412:(1955)
2404:(1954)
2396:(1953)
2388:(1952)
2380:(1951)
2321:Portal
2099:Fox 21
2035:FoxBox
1849:Fox 21
1823:(20%)
1772:FoxBox
1585:
1564:
1545:
1526:
1507:
1488:
1469:
1272:
1141:
1107:
1054:
878:Gaiety
843:, and
831:(with
803:comedy
715:, the
681:, and
570:Merger
411:(1918)
408:Salomé
369:Éclair
310:, and
284:prints
2244:(73%)
1898:Other
1270:JSTOR
1135:78–79
851:Notes
308:Selig
304:Pathé
300:Lubin
296:Kalem
3204:and
3183:and
3166:and
3154:and
3134:and
3122:and
3106:and
3086:and
3070:and
3046:and
3022:and
3006:and
2978:and
2958:and
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2867:and
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2831:and
2811:and
2795:and
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2739:and
2727:and
2611:and
2588:and
2576:and
2560:and
2258:Hulu
1583:ISBN
1562:ISBN
1543:ISBN
1524:ISBN
1505:ISBN
1486:ISBN
1467:ISBN
1346:2015
1247:2023
1221:2019
1193:2021
1167:2021
1139:ISBN
1105:ISBN
1084:2011
1052:ISBN
749:and
712:Roma
643:lost
592:and
536:and
230:film
185:The
141:Fate
68:Film
2159:Fox
835:),
608:by
544:'s
445:in
405:'s
212:to
105:in
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1332:.
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