Knowledge

Francisco Valls

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canons. There is a composition for strings which uses what Valls calls the "enharmonic sharp", but which seems different from the orthodox conception of that expression. Valls' enharmonic sharp appears to raise the notes A, C, D, F and G by three quarters of a tone and the notes B and E by a quarter
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There are many other compositions by Valls surviving in the archives of the Biblioteca de Catalunya in Barcelona and elsewhere. Most of them are unedited, but critical editions of some of the works are available from Dinsic Publicacions Musicals. Others works are available from Scalaaretina, the
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is scored for 3 vocal choirs, (SAT) (soloists), (SSAT) (soloists) and the choir (SATB). Instruments are 2 oboes doubling 2 violins, 2 trumpets and violone (cello?). Choir I has harp continuo, choirs II and III separate organs, each with a doubling violone or bassoon.
240:. A facsimile of the manuscript was published in 2002. It contains an exposition of the author's views on musical theory and practice and a large number of musical examples from his works. All the vocal music by Valls from 283:
and/or have more or less full accompaniment. Many of the works use highly unconventional (for the time) musical techniques. Examples with particularly interesting use of dissonance include Valls' motets,
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2003 - Page 247 "A censure published by Joaquin Martinez de la Roca of Valencia Cathedral began a pamphlet war that lasted for five years until 1720, with some seventy-eight being published altogether."
380:. He also composed a rather overblown 8 part ode to that saint in Spanish with full orchestral accompaniment. More impressive is his three part motet setting of the prayer by Saint 487:
A todo correr; Pues oy benignas las Luzes; Quando Antonio glorioso; Sagrado portento de amor; Que estruendo de clarines; Espiritu ardiente en llamas; La que en el jardin serafico.
135:. The unpreparedness of the entry rather than the discord is the problem. It is doubtful whether such a chord would have been criticized in England where the dissonant music of 398:
includes two operatic works in Italian style, one of these is for chorus. One is a mournful tenor aria apparently composed for the character of
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in modern times in Barcelona was given by an English choir, the London Oratory Choir at the International Music Festival as late as 1978.
103:), caused a major musical controversy between 1715 and 1720, initiated by a pamphlet against Valls by the organist and theatre composer 618: 598: 563: 349:(or extracts). These are less adventurous in musical technique than the Latin works. Secondly there are some more ambitious complete 518: 195:
with strong trumpet lines. Aching suspensions are not long in arriving however when the text requires them, such as the mysterious
623: 525: 603: 569: 391:). In this motet Valls uses variations in rhythm, time signatures and dynamics to express the changing mood of the text. 613: 528:, Editorial: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2002 Colección: TEXTOS UNIVERSITARIOS, Número 37 535 pages 608: 104: 174: 328:
to be performed regularly in the centuries following his death. There are also a number of canons, motets and
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Choral Public Domain Library, Musica de Hispania and the Werner Icking Music Archive. (see links below).
559: 433:, edited by José López-Calo, (Novello, 1975). (From Ms. M. 1489, Biblioteca de Catalunya, Barcelona.). 72:, several other sacred items and 141 secular compositions. Many of these are manuscripts lodged in the 549: 128: 477: 244:
and a few instrumental pieces have been transcribed and are in the public domain. See links below.
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The Latin choral works in the Mapa are of particular interest. They include 4 solo sacred
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with full orchestral accompaniment including an opening trumpet fanfare and a movement,
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There are a number of magnificent accompanied pieces. These include the 10 part
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had been admired at court and church. Many of Valls' other works, however, use
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The keyboard sonatas of Domenico Scarlatti and eighteenth-century music style
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Valls' sacred choral works (both Latin and Spanish) frequently focus on the
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with a b flat, a, f, d and low g sounding simultaneously on the words
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come in two distinct categories. First there are a series of 4 part
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1665/1671 - 2 February 1747) was a Spanish composer, theorist and
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enters on an unprepared 9th chord causing a gratuitous semitonal
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In 1696 Francisco Valls left the Church of Santa Maria del Mar,
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include fugues, "trocados" (works using contrary motion) and
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had given an opinion, mildly opposed to Valls' ideas. In the
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In retirement Valls wrote a treatise on harmonic theory,
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which was highly unconventional at the time (see below).
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is a typical baroque piece, sounding reminiscent of
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are well worn and often turned, suggesting that the
423: 372:philosophers. His works include a setting of Saint 228: 489:A Corte Musical, dir. Rogerio Goncalves. PAN 2004 580: 215:begins in D-major but sinks a tone to a C-minor 570:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas 115:groups were roughly equal, the famous composer 519:Francesc Valls: Mapa Armónico Práctico (1742a) 314:. These works include his best known motet, 458:; dir. John Hoban, The London Oratory Choir 123:at bar 120 (López-Calo edition) the second 324:) which was the only work, apart from the 564:International Music Score Library Project 368:Valls appears to have had an interest in 537:Deutsche Harmonia Mundi CD 05472 77842 2 221:cadence. This is answered by an A-major 34:Among his most known works are the mass 572:- Publishers of Mapa Armonico Practico 448: 581: 341:The sacred works in Spanish from the 60:at Barcelona Cathedral. He wrote 10 13: 150:The original singing parts of the 14: 635: 543: 183:but also looking back to Italian 619:Spanish male classical composers 599:18th-century classical composers 424:Editions and modern performances 359:Al combite que Amor hoy previene 353:in 8 or 12 parts. These include 389:Tractates on the gospel of John 624:18th-century Spanish musicians 560:Free scores by Francisco Valls 550:Free scores by Francisco Valls 531: 512: 499: 409:The instrumental works in the 1: 493: 437:The first performance of the 307:, from an unidentified mass. 207:being a descending scale and 554:Choral Public Domain Library 99:(prominently audible in the 95:' scale that appears in the 91:, so called in reference to 7: 604:18th-century male musicians 105:Joaquín Martínez de la Roca 10: 640: 365:are mostly quite obscure. 279:. Some of these works are 158:was performed many times. 54:, and took up the post of 614:Spanish Baroque composers 203:is highly coloured, with 609:Composers from Catalonia 478:Netherlands Bach Society 199:. Like Biber's mass the 263:and movements from the 74:Biblioteca de Catalunya 45: 385:O sacramentum pietatis 361:. The lyrics of these 242:Mapa Armónico Práctico 238:Mapa Armónico Práctico 231:Mapa Armónico Práctico 40:Mapa Armónico Práctico 338:on the same subject. 320:(not included in the 255:, a series of sacred 449:Selected discography 326:Missa Scala Aretina, 301:In te Domine speravi 180:Missa Salisburgensis 171:Missa Scala Aretina 163:Missa Scala Aretina 117:Alessandro Scarlatti 589:17th-century births 466:Missa Scala Aretina 456:Missa Scala Aretina 439:Missa Scala Aretina 431:Missa Scala Aretina 387:(from the latter's 273:Missa Scala Aretina 152:Missa Scala Aretina 89:Missa Scala Aretina 82:Missa Scala Aretina 80:Composition of the 36:Missa Scala Aretina 505:W. Dean Sutcliffe 382:Augustine of Hippo 378:O memoriale mortis 305:Cum sancto spiritu 218:tierce de Picardie 526:978-84-00-08068-6 429:Francisco Valls, 286:Domine vim patior 191:is sumptuous but 57:Mestre de capella 30:mestre de capella 631: 575: 538: 535: 529: 516: 510: 503: 474:Gustav Leonhardt 472:: Requiem, dir. 460:, CRD, 3371 1994 355:Quien será decid 185:Colossal Baroque 639: 638: 634: 633: 632: 630: 629: 628: 579: 578: 573: 546: 541: 536: 532: 517: 513: 504: 500: 496: 451: 426: 317:Tota pulchra es 290:Cor mundum meum 275:) and from the 269:Christe Eleison 267:(including the 234: 211:ascending. The 85: 48: 17:Francisco Valls 12: 11: 5: 637: 627: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 577: 576: 567: 557: 545: 544:External links 542: 540: 539: 530: 511: 497: 495: 492: 491: 490: 481: 470:Heinrich Biber 462: 450: 447: 435: 434: 425: 422: 374:Thomas Aquinas 233: 227: 133:miserere nobis 93:Guido Aretinus 84: 78: 76:in Barcelona. 47: 44: 21:Francesc Valls 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 636: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 586: 584: 571: 568: 565: 561: 558: 555: 551: 548: 547: 534: 527: 523: 520: 515: 508: 502: 498: 488: 485: 484:Tonos divinos 482: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 461: 457: 453: 452: 446: 442: 440: 432: 428: 427: 421: 418: 417: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 383: 379: 375: 371: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 339: 337: 333: 332: 327: 323: 319: 318: 313: 308: 306: 302: 297: 295: 291: 287: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 245: 243: 239: 232: 226: 224: 220: 219: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197:et incarnatus 194: 190: 186: 182: 181: 176: 172: 167: 164: 159: 157: 153: 148: 146: 142: 141:William Lawes 138: 137:Henry Purcell 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 97:cantus firmus 94: 90: 83: 77: 75: 71: 68:settings, 30 67: 63: 59: 58: 53: 43: 41: 37: 33: 31: 26: 22: 18: 574:(in Spanish) 556:(ChoralWiki) 533: 514: 506: 501: 486: 480:Chorus, DHM. 465: 459: 455: 443: 438: 436: 430: 414: 410: 408: 395: 393: 388: 384: 377: 367: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 340: 335: 329: 325: 321: 315: 309: 304: 300: 298: 293: 289: 285: 272: 268: 246: 241: 237: 235: 230: 222: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 178: 170: 168: 162: 160: 155: 151: 149: 132: 120: 112: 108: 88: 86: 81: 55: 49: 39: 35: 28: 20: 16: 15: 594:1747 deaths 400:Mark Antony 363:villancicos 351:villancicos 347:villancicos 331:villancicos 312:Virgin Mary 294:O vos omnes 187:music. The 583:Categories 494:References 416:cancrizans 281:polychoral 223:resurrexit 213:Crucifixus 129:dissonance 121:Qui tollis 38:and tract 271:from the 229:Treatise 205:descendit 52:Barcelona 25:Barcelona 370:medieval 193:diatonic 566:(IMSLP) 562:at the 552:in the 464:Valls: 454:Valls: 376:' hymn 334:in the 277:Te Deum 145:harmony 125:soprano 524:  420:tone. 261:motets 257:canons 251:, one 209:coelis 70:motets 62:masses 404:Egypt 249:arias 201:Credo 189:Kyrie 175:Biber 156:Missa 101:Kyrie 66:psalm 64:, 17 522:ISBN 411:Mapa 396:Mapa 394:The 357:and 343:Mapa 336:Mapa 322:Mapa 292:and 265:Mass 253:duet 169:The 161:The 113:anti 111:and 87:The 46:Life 402:in 177:'s 139:or 109:Pro 19:or 585:: 476:, 468:; 406:. 296:. 288:, 259:, 225:. 107:. 42:. 32:. 23:(

Index

Barcelona
mestre de capella
Barcelona
Mestre de capella
masses
psalm
motets
Biblioteca de Catalunya
Guido Aretinus
cantus firmus
Kyrie
Joaquín Martínez de la Roca
Alessandro Scarlatti
soprano
dissonance
Henry Purcell
William Lawes
harmony
Biber
Missa Salisburgensis
Colossal Baroque
Kyrie
diatonic
tierce de Picardie
arias
duet
canons
motets
Mass
Te Deum

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