264:, covering thousands of the birds in oil. Although volunteers made efforts to save them, many of the birds had to be shot due to the irreversible damage to their health. On Sunday August 2, 2009 a group of environmental specialists began working at a rapid rate to clean up the disaster that was left behind from the oil. It took over 16,000 weekdays to restore the coastline and clean the entirety of the oil spill. The total estimated cost for all of this work to reverse the harm of the spill was about 25 million
140:
29:
303:
of the ship were both charged with violating the
Pollution Control Act due to their failure to take adequate measures to prevent pollution of the marine environment from this accident. The master was also found guilty of violating the Ship Safety and Security Act. The Master was sentenced to 6 months
252:
After the accident the wind speed suddenly decreased, with calm conditions being present on the first of August. Decreased wind allowed for the oil to be contained more easily. Significant oil slicks were seen north-northeast of the accident. Areas southeast of the accident contained a large amount
304:
with 120 days suspended, and the Third
Officer was sentenced to 60 days with 39 days suspended. Officials feared that they would evade punishment, however, both of these individuals were detained in Norway for four and a half months. However, they were released on bail; coming back to Norway from
253:
of oil approximately two days after the spill. Exact details regarding the amount of oil spilled remains unknown, and further observations of the southwest amount of oil remains undetermined. The amount of oil found was low in the southeast 50 km range from the spill.
248:
informed that the Full City drifted toward Såstein approximately at 9:50 pm, due to strong winds and waves from southwest. Conservationists critiqued how authorities prioritized the 23 crew members instead of acting rapidly to set up barriers.
243:
level 10 towards the southeast, which persisted throughout the day. The ship suffered engine failure and ran aground in stormy conditions that evening. The winds started to decrease and eventually stop a couple hours after the oil spill. The
578:
287:
life suffered no significant impacts. The research was included in a study of four oil spills that occurred in the
Norwegian coastal area, including the Rocknes Oil Spill, the Server Oil Spill, and the
520:
470:
256:
The oil spill was reported at night and the oil spill response actions started working the next day. A large amount of the oil spilled in ecologically sensitive areas, including a
619:
51:
101:
The ships anchor slipped, the vessel crew failed to start the main engine during a storm, and the vessel ran aground on Lille Såstein Bird
Sanctuary.
178:
143:
484:
612:
245:
389:
356:
272:
668:
605:
648:
658:
653:
643:
506:
471:"Usefulness of high resolution coastal models for operational oil spillforecast: the 'Full City' accident"
444:
300:
268:. 2 million Euros were used for a program of environmental monitoring of the affected area until 2014.
663:
638:
309:
585:
593:
492:
355:
415:
276:
546:
8:
210:
329:
225:. There were oil slicks in approximately 200 locations along the shoreline between
589:
296:
240:
222:
202:
170:
632:
66:
53:
577:
334:
229:
164:
148:
280:
206:
289:
313:
236:
214:
194:
182:
167:
160:
317:
218:
186:
521:"Court sentences crew in the aftermath of the Full City oil spill"
201:
with 23 crew members on board, spilled around 200 tons of IFO-380
257:
226:
190:
174:
139:
485:"Norwegian Shipwreck Under Investigation as Oil Slick Spreads"
305:
261:
235:
Days before the incident, ships were alerted about a gale in
198:
109:
28:
284:
265:
239:. The following day there were warning alerts for gale of
275:
ran tests on the affected areas to track any significant
445:"Experiences from oil spills at the Norwegian Coast"
416:"Norway police charge ship captain after fuel spill"
163:incident that occurred on July 31, 2009 when the
630:
413:
357:"Cosco HK is named as owner behind 'Full City'"
613:
36:aground on the island of Saastein / Såstein
620:
606:
438:
436:
527:. Online Media Partners. 8 December 2010
308:, presenting themselves in front of the
246:Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority
138:
442:
383:
381:
379:
631:
547:"Full City under repair in Gothenburg"
433:
387:
146:is the island to the left of the text
209:. The oil contaminated 75 km of
193:. The ship, said to be operated by a
572:
376:
507:"Ship grounding sets off oil spill"
312:. As of April 2010 the ship was in
13:
390:"Norway cleans up after oil spill"
86:
14:
680:
539:
414:Wojciech Moskwa (3 August 2009).
407:
576:
260:sanctuary that was home to 2000
27:
513:
499:
477:
463:
388:Walton, Greg (8 August 2009).
348:
1:
443:Boitsov, S. (22 March 2013).
341:
669:Environmental disaster stubs
592:. You can help Knowledge by
273:Institute of Marine Research
7:
323:
10:
685:
649:Maritime incidents in 2009
571:
449:Rapport Fra Havforskningen
337:- Environmental agreement
205:, as well as 120 tons of
129:
121:
116:
105:
97:
92:
82:
45:
41:
26:
18:
525:International Law Office
221:, and the Lille Såstein
659:2009 in the environment
133:75 km (47 mi)
588:-related article is a
586:Environmental disaster
152:
67:58.970833°N 9.710556°E
654:Environment of Norway
142:
117:Spill characteristics
644:Oil spills in Norway
489:www.ens-newswire.com
279:but noted that the
211:Norwegian coastline
157:Full City oil spill
72:58.970833; 9.710556
63: /
551:Ships and Harbours
362:tradewindsnews.com
330:List of oil spills
277:ecological impacts
153:
130:Shoreline impacted
601:
600:
553:. 5 November 2009
159:was a major fuel
137:
136:
676:
622:
615:
608:
580:
573:
563:
562:
560:
558:
543:
537:
536:
534:
532:
517:
511:
510:
503:
497:
496:
491:. Archived from
481:
475:
474:
467:
461:
460:
458:
456:
440:
431:
430:
428:
426:
411:
405:
404:
402:
400:
385:
374:
373:
371:
369:
364:. 20 August 2009
359:
352:
88:
78:
77:
75:
74:
73:
68:
64:
61:
60:
59:
56:
31:
16:
15:
684:
683:
679:
678:
677:
675:
674:
673:
629:
628:
627:
626:
569:
567:
566:
556:
554:
545:
544:
540:
530:
528:
519:
518:
514:
505:
504:
500:
483:
482:
478:
469:
468:
464:
454:
452:
441:
434:
424:
422:
412:
408:
398:
396:
386:
377:
367:
365:
354:
353:
349:
344:
326:
316:for repairs in
71:
69:
65:
62:
57:
54:
52:
50:
49:
37:
12:
11:
5:
682:
672:
671:
666:
664:COSCO Shipping
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
639:2009 in Norway
625:
624:
617:
610:
602:
599:
598:
581:
565:
564:
538:
512:
498:
495:on 2015-11-26.
476:
462:
432:
406:
375:
346:
345:
343:
340:
339:
338:
332:
325:
322:
241:Beaufort scale
223:Bird Sanctuary
203:heavy fuel oil
197:subsidiary of
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
114:
113:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
47:
43:
42:
39:
38:
32:
24:
23:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
681:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
634:
623:
618:
616:
611:
609:
604:
603:
597:
595:
591:
587:
582:
579:
575:
574:
570:
552:
548:
542:
526:
522:
516:
508:
502:
494:
490:
486:
480:
472:
466:
450:
446:
439:
437:
421:
417:
410:
395:
391:
384:
382:
380:
363:
358:
351:
347:
336:
333:
331:
328:
327:
321:
319:
315:
311:
310:Supreme Court
307:
302:
301:Third Officer
298:
293:
291:
286:
282:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
254:
250:
247:
242:
238:
233:
231:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
166:
162:
158:
151:
150:
145:
141:
132:
128:
124:
120:
115:
111:
108:
104:
100:
96:
91:
85:
81:
76:
48:
44:
40:
35:
30:
25:
21:
17:
594:expanding it
583:
568:
555:. Retrieved
550:
541:
529:. Retrieved
524:
515:
501:
493:the original
488:
479:
465:
453:. Retrieved
448:
423:. Retrieved
419:
409:
397:. Retrieved
393:
366:. Retrieved
361:
350:
335:MARPOL 73/78
294:
270:
255:
251:
234:
232:and Lilles.
230:Municipality
213:, including
165:bulk carrier
156:
154:
149:Rognsfjorden
147:
87:31 July 2009
33:
19:
531:23 November
455:23 November
399:23 November
394:Independent
368:20 December
292:Oil Spill.
207:diesel fuel
181:, south of
171:ran aground
70: /
46:Coordinates
633:Categories
451:(23): 1–34
342:References
314:Gothenburg
125:200,000 kg
55:58°58′15″N
237:Skagerrak
215:Langesund
183:Langesund
168:Full City
161:oil spill
58:9°42′38″E
34:Full City
22:oil spill
20:Full City
324:See also
318:dry dock
290:Godafoss
258:sea bird
219:Vestfold
187:Telemark
106:Operator
420:Reuters
179:Såstein
173:on the
144:Såstein
557:30 May
425:16 May
297:Master
281:marine
227:Larvik
191:Norway
175:island
122:Volume
584:This
306:China
266:Euros
262:eider
199:COSCO
110:COSCO
98:Cause
93:Cause
590:stub
559:2010
533:2015
457:2015
427:2010
401:2015
370:2020
299:and
295:The
285:fish
283:and
271:The
155:The
83:Date
177:of
635::
549:.
523:.
487:.
447:.
435:^
418:.
392:.
378:^
360:.
320:.
217:,
195:HK
189:,
185:,
112:HK
621:e
614:t
607:v
596:.
561:.
535:.
509:.
473:.
459:.
429:.
403:.
372:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
