722:
746:
734:
68:
1011:
758:
776:
513:, tend to affect people who are unable to fight infection themselves. Mycoses might not always conform strictly to the three divisions of superficial, subcutaneous and systemic. Some superficial fungal infections can cause systemic infections in people who are immunocompromised. Some subcutaneous fungal infections can invade into deeper structures, resulting in systemic disease.
1144:
Worldwide, every year fungal infections affect more than one billion people. An estimated 1.6 million deaths from fungal disease were reported in 2017. The figure has been rising, with an estimated 1.7 million deaths from fungal disease reported in 2020. Fungal infections also constitute a
1160:, more than 200,000 cases of meningitis due to cryptococcus, 700,000 cases of invasive candidiasis, 500,000 cases of pneumocystosis of lungs, 250,000 cases of invasive aspergillosis, and 100,000 cases of histoplasmosis.
2542:
2523:
429:
Fungal infections have a world-wide distribution and are common, affecting more than one billion people every year. An estimated 1.7 million deaths from fungal disease were reported in 2020. Several, including
1105:, will help larger topical mycoses. Because some fungal infections are contagious, it is important to wash hands after touching other people or animals. Sports clothing should also be washed after use.
844:.. Systemic mycoses due to opportunistic pathogens are infections of people with immune deficiencies who would otherwise not be infected. Examples of immunocompromised conditions include
1746:
1156:, every year there are over 10 million cases of fungal asthma, around 3 million cases of long-term aspergillosis of lungs, 1 million cases of blindness due to
294:. Signs and symptoms range widely. There is usually a rash with superficial infection. Fungal infection within the skin or under the skin may present with a
3331:
1401:
2611:
978:
for a bacterial infection which has occurred following COVID-19. The most common serious fungal infections in people with COVID-19 include
17:
1976:
1188:, fungal infections were reported in 14.8–33% of people affected by SARS, and it was the cause of death in 25–73.7% of people with SARS.
916:
is the most common cause of fungal infection in people, particularly as oral or vaginal thrush, often following taking antibiotics.
1153:
3518:
3202:
1221:
2260:
461:, subcutaneous, or systemic, where infection is deep, more widespread and involving internal body organs. They can affect the
2444:
2218:
2165:
2089:
1821:
1758:
1672:
1513:
1469:
1368:
1255:
3433:
3173:
3169:
1420:
1837:
Queiroz-Telles F, Fahal AH, Falci DR, Caceres DH, Chiller T, Pasqualotto AC (November 2017). "Neglected endemic mycoses".
745:
721:
1196:
A wide range of fungal infections occur in other animals, and some can be transmitted from animals to people, such as
3383:
2739:
2013:
876:
Most common mild mycoses often present with a rash. Infections within the skin or under the skin may present with a
3418:
3197:
3192:
2899:
2604:
970:. Fungal infections can mimic COVID-19, occur at the same time as COVID-19 and more serious fungal infections can
274:, which generally affect tissues in and beneath the skin. Systemic fungal infections are more serious and include
3904:
3523:
3164:
3111:
2889:
2462:"Fungal Co-infections Associated with Global COVID-19 Pandemic: A Clinical and Diagnostic Perspective from China"
2894:
449:
A wide range of fungal infections occur in other animals, and some can be transmitted from animals to people.
3238:
1211:
3786:
3105:
2031:"Antifungal therapy in infants and children with proven, probable or suspected invasive fungal infections"
3858:
2597:
1185:
443:
912:, come into contact with skin or enter the body through the skin such as via a cut, wound or injection.
733:
3899:
2964:
2906:
954:
are not functioning properly (such as children with cancer) are at risk of invasive fungal infections.
3694:
1458:
Willinger B (2019). "1. What is the target? Clinical mycology and diagnostics". In
Presterl E (ed.).
849:
402:. Some superficial fungal infections of the skin can appear similar to other skin conditions such as
234:. Different types are traditionally divided according to the part of the body affected; superficial,
3909:
3701:
3263:
2943:
2561:
880:
and skin changes. Less common deeper fungal infections may present with pneumonia like symptoms or
1955:
940:
also tend to develop fungal infections. Very young and very old people, also, are groups at risk.
3782:
3745:
3687:
3612:
3587:
3581:
3378:
3070:
2992:
1810:
Graininger W, Diab-Elschahawi M, Presterl E (2019). "3. Antifungal agents". In
Presterl E (ed.).
1118:
419:
376:
1659:
Nakazato G, Alesandra A, Lonni SG, Panagio LA, de
Camargo LC, Goncalves MC, et al. (2020).
3810:
3741:
3480:
3469:
3398:
3388:
3373:
3279:
3244:
3216:
3181:
3153:
2971:
830:
629:
498:
283:
2003:
1980:
1356:
971:
3553:
3301:
2957:
2732:
2155:
1660:
1501:
990:
is generally less common, but in 2021 was noted to be significantly more prevalent in India.
712:
263:
2157:
Coronavirus
Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Therapeutics
928:. This includes people with illnesses such as HIV/AIDS, and people taking medicines such as
840:
and may spread to other organ systems. Organisms that cause systemic mycoses are inherently
524:
380:
3727:
3717:
3531:
3428:
3423:
3287:
3210:
3149:
1133:
423:
1385:
8:
3839:
3567:
3559:
3393:
2985:
2646:
2546:
1875:
Seyedmousavi S, Bosco SM, de Hoog S, Ebel F, Elad D, Gomes RR, et al. (April 2018).
1086:
790:
572:
435:
271:
235:
114:
2055:
2030:
3751:
3733:
3549:
3545:
3462:
3455:
3413:
3159:
2699:
2555:
2486:
2461:
2407:
2380:
2361:
2332:"Trends in Epidemiology and Microbiology of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock in Children"
2131:
2106:
1901:
1876:
1719:
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1596:
1571:
1547:
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1395:
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814:
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486:
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3014:
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2440:
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2353:
2312:
2214:
2161:
2136:
2085:
2060:
2009:
1906:
1854:
1817:
1754:
1724:
1668:
1601:
1552:
1509:
1465:
1364:
1251:
1198:
963:
877:
853:
635:
391:
367:
can live in people without producing symptoms, and is able to cause both superficial
295:
181:
175:
132:
109:
93:
33:
2551:
3816:
3772:
3712:
3631:
3448:
3368:
3357:
3129:
3065:
2765:
2725:
2481:
2473:
2402:
2392:
2381:"Fungal diseases as neglected pathogens: A wake-up call to public health officials"
2343:
2302:
2268:
2126:
2118:
2050:
2046:
2042:
1896:
1888:
1846:
1781:
1714:
1706:
1591:
1583:
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1157:
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893:
528:
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372:
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231:
160:
156:
757:
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1459:
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1055:
1031:
929:
905:
682:
596:
399:
358:
338:
309:
Fungi are everywhere, but only some cause disease. Fungal infection occurs after
239:
2436:
Fungal
Disease in Britain and the United States 1850-2000: Mycoses and Modernity
2307:
2290:
493:, affect people who live in or visit certain parts of the world. Others such as
3801:
3618:
3475:
3325:
3314:
3293:
3187:
2852:
2770:
2752:
2577:
2477:
2234:
2181:
1626:
1176:
first reported that human disease could be caused by fungi in the early 1840s.
1129:
1125:
1070:
951:
861:
810:
806:
786:
686:
653:
647:
641:
608:
590:
490:
470:
466:
431:
317:, come into contact with skin or enter the body through the skin such as via a
279:
275:
243:
3893:
3873:
3834:
3767:
3680:
3603:
3508:
3492:
3441:
3307:
3274:
3269:
3050:
2884:
2862:
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1216:
1074:
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979:
865:
826:
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763:
659:
560:
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510:
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478:
462:
407:
287:
136:
79:
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1710:
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3513:
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3034:
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2911:
2874:
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2836:
2815:
2704:
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2641:
2624:
2495:
2416:
2357:
2316:
2140:
2064:
1910:
1858:
1728:
1605:
1556:
1114:
987:
933:
822:
702:
694:
690:
620:
506:
482:
415:
342:
291:
259:
251:
247:
168:
101:
2029:
Blyth CC, Hale K, Palasanthiran P, O'Brien T, Bennett MH (February 2010).
67:
3648:
3502:
3363:
3319:
3230:
3020:
1892:
1173:
1169:
1015:
983:
975:
857:
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614:
520:
519:
can live in people without producing symptoms, and is able to cause both
502:
474:
368:
326:
255:
151:
84:
1280:
1113:
Treatment depends on the type of fungal infection, and usually requires
1042:
Some tinea and candidiasis infections of the skin can appear similar to
3868:
3851:
3643:
3537:
3403:
3140:
3120:
3059:
2806:
2779:
1506:
Atlas of
Clinical Dermatopathology: Infectious and Parasitic Dermatoses
1121:
1023:
999:
944:
909:
881:
794:
779:
707:
602:
566:
411:
387:
318:
314:
303:
267:
195:
185:
75:
2515:
2105:
Gangneux JP, Bougnoux ME, Dannaoui E, Cornet M, Zahar JR (June 2020).
3658:
2793:
2692:
2620:
1146:
1010:
299:
227:
89:
836:
Systemic mycoses due to primary pathogens originate normally in the
3845:
3408:
2788:
2687:
2653:
2633:
1877:"Fungal infections in animals: a patchwork of different situations"
1090:
1059:
967:
937:
908:. They are everywhere and infection occurs after spores are either
841:
439:
422:, depending on the specific infection and its extent. Some require
334:
164:
97:
3224:
2748:
2675:
2107:"Invasive fungal diseases during COVID-19: We should be prepared"
2028:
1809:
1102:
1002:, come into contact with skin or enter the body through a wound.
458:
1692:
1172:
may have been thrush. The
Hungarian microscopist based in Paris
1014:
Workup algorithm of fungal infection at a microbiology lab at a
2845:
2784:
2527:
1836:
1043:
1027:
775:
539:
403:
395:
140:
58:
2104:
3347:
2926:
2775:
2663:
1693:
Kainz K, Bauer MA, Madeo F, Carmona-Gutierrez D (June 2020).
1658:
1082:
1078:
1050:. Pityriasis versicolor can look like seborrheic dermatitis,
897:
350:
322:
310:
238:, and systemic. Superficial fungal infections include common
1874:
1101:
Keeping the skin clean and dry, as well as maintaining good
2797:
2001:
901:
845:
837:
354:
144:
2433:
Homei A, Worboys M (11 November 2013). "1. Introduction".
1244:
Johnstone RB (2017). "25. Mycoses and Algal infections".
1665:
Nanotechnology in Skin, Soft Tissue, and Bone
Infections
1499:
1421:"ICD-11 - ICD-11 for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics"
1168:
In 500BC, an apparent account of ulcers in the mouth by
2747:
2619:
1661:"4. Applications of nanometals in cutaneous infections"
1128:
that does not respond to anti-fungals is treated with
1753:(4th ed.). John Wiley & Sons. pp. 1–7.
359:
fungi that are able to exist as both a mold and yeast
159:, cancer treatment, large surface area wounds/burns,
2505:
2210:
COVID-19: The
Essentials of Prevention and Treatment
1531:"Fungal infections in burns: a comprehensive review"
386:
Diagnosis is generally based on signs and symptoms,
2329:
2002:Britt LD, Peitzman A, Barie P, Jurkovich G (2012).
2378:
2008:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 186.
1930:"Types of Fungal Diseases | Fungal Diseases | CDC"
1813:Clinically Relevant Mycoses: A Practical Approach
1744:
1461:Clinically Relevant Mycoses: A Practical Approach
966:some fungal infections have been associated with
924:Fungal infections are more likely in people with
3891:
2330:Sehgal M, Ladd HJ, Totapally B (December 2020).
1695:"Fungal infections in humans: the silent crisis"
1359:. In Feather A, Randall D, Waterhouse M (eds.).
1354:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
998:Fungal infections occur after spores are either
625:1F2D Non-dermatophyte superficial dermatomycoses
383:in those who cannot fight infection themselves.
1500:Kutzner H, Kempf W, Feit J, Sangueza O (2021).
306:may occur with a deeper or systemic infection.
92:-like) is seen in the center and surrounded by
32:"Mycoses" redirects here. For the journal, see
2077:
1022:Diagnosis is generally by signs and symptoms,
333:. This includes people with illnesses such as
329:. It is more likely to occur in people with a
2733:
2605:
1508:. Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 77–108.
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1363:(10th ed.). Elsevier. pp. 559–563.
1264:
974:COVID-19. A fungal infection may occur after
906:fungi that can exist as both a mold and yeast
848:, alteration of normal flora by antibiotics,
2459:
2432:
2428:
2426:
2379:Rodrigues ML, Nosanchuk JD (February 2020).
2098:
1805:
1803:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1250:(2nd ed.). Elsevier. pp. 438–465.
856:. Examples of opportunistic mycoses include
27:Disease caused by fungi to animals or humans
2035:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
1924:
1922:
1920:
1830:
1740:
1738:
1528:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1400:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1320:
1318:
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1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
2740:
2726:
2612:
2598:
1870:
1868:
1751:Fungal Infection: Diagnosis and Management
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1569:
1478:
1239:
1237:
66:
2965:Trichophyton interdigitale/mentagrophytes
2485:
2423:
2406:
2396:
2347:
2306:
2206:
2130:
2054:
1900:
1800:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1718:
1681:
1595:
1546:
1457:
1243:
1132:. Sometimes, infected tissue needs to be
1037:
947:are at higher risk of fungal infections.
410:. Treatment is generally performed using
56:Mycoses, fungal disease, fungal infection
2453:
2253:
2227:
1917:
1735:
1438:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1299:
1154:Global Action Fund for Fungal Infections
1030:, culture and sometimes with the aid of
1009:
774:
349:that cause infections in people include
3519:Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
3203:Progressive disseminated histoplasmosis
2372:
2081:Fungal Infections Complicating COVID-19
2071:
1865:
1645:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1234:
1212:Fungal infection in plants § Fungi
785:Subcutaneous fungal infections include
457:Mycoses are traditionally divided into
14:
3892:
2460:Song G, Liang G, Liu W (August 2020).
2323:
2283:
2200:
2153:
2147:
1767:
1222:Climate change and infectious diseases
672:
424:surgically cutting out infected tissue
337:, and people taking medicines such as
2721:
2593:
2022:
1995:
1529:Struck MF, Gille J (September 2013).
1408:
1355:Barlow G, Irving WL, Moss PJ (2020).
871:
3434:Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica
3174:Primary pulmonary coccidioidomycosis
3170:Primary cutaneous coccidioidomycosis
2213:. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier.
2174:
2078:Hoenigl M, Talento AF, eds. (2021).
1627:"Fungal Diseases and COVID-19 | CDC"
1612:
1464:. Germany: Springer. pp. 3–19.
1383:
2160:. Singapore: Springer. p. 73.
1948:
1361:Kumar and Clark's Clinical Medicine
805:Systemic fungal infections include
124:Systemic, superficial, subcutaneous
24:
1782:"Fungal Infections | Fungal | CDC"
1745:Richardson MD, Warnock DW (2012).
1535:Annals of Burns and Fire Disasters
1247:Weedon's Skin Pathology Essentials
25:
3921:
2267:. 22 January 2019. Archived from
1977:"Fungal infections: Introduction"
529:cannot fight infection themselves
452:
3419:Congenital cutaneous candidiasis
3198:Primary pulmonary histoplasmosis
3193:Primary cutaneous histoplasmosis
2900:Proximal subungual onychomycosis
2385:PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
1281:"Fungal Diseases Homepage | CDC"
1191:
756:
744:
732:
720:
3524:Primary cutaneous aspergillosis
3165:Disseminated coccidioidomycosis
2890:White superficial onychomycosis
1969:
1839:The Lancet. Infectious Diseases
1572:"Fungi in the Wound Microbiome"
1570:Kalan L, Grice EA (July 2018).
1139:
1065:Some fungal infections such as
943:Individuals being treated with
919:
770:
534:
262:, and yeast infections such as
2895:Distal subungual onychomycosis
2235:"Fungal Diseases and COVID-19"
2207:Qu JM, Cao B, Chen RC (2021).
2182:"Fungal Diseases and COVID-19"
2047:10.1002/14651858.cd006343.pub2
1563:
1522:
1377:
892:Mycoses are caused by certain
13:
1:
3239:Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
2111:Journal de Mycologie Médicale
1851:10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30306-7
1227:
1096:
523:in healthy people and severe
266:. Subcutaneous types include
3787:Encephalitozoon intestinalis
3280:South American blastomycosis
3275:North American blastomycosis
2880:Tinea pedis (athlete's foot)
2398:10.1371/journal.pntd.0007964
2123:10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.100971
1816:. Springer. pp. 31–44.
1179:
1108:
1005:
993:
677:Superficial mycoses include
18:Fungal infections in animals
7:
3859:Granuloma gluteale infantum
2885:Tinea unguium/onychomycosis
2308:10.1038/nmicrobiol.2017.120
2261:"CDC - DPDx - Pneumocystis"
1205:
1149:and mortality in children.
957:
800:
414:, usually in the form of a
371:in healthy people, such as
10:
3926:
2907:Tinea corporis gladiatorum
2478:10.1007/s11046-020-00462-9
1163:
833:and systemic candidiasis.
681:in healthy people, common
61:CM codes: Mycoses B35-B49
31:
3827:
3800:
3766:
3711:
3695:Syncephalastrum racemosum
3657:
3642:
3602:
3491:
3346:
3255:
3139:
3128:
3119:
3099:
3049:
3006:
2935:
2829:
2814:
2805:
2759:
2631:
2509:
1667:. Switzerland: Springer.
1357:"20. Infectious diseases"
887:
850:immunosuppressive therapy
209:
201:
191:
174:
150:
128:
120:
108:
74:
65:
52:
47:
3702:Apophysomyces variabilis
3264:Blastomyces dermatitidis
2979:Trichophyton schoenleini
2944:Epidermophyton floccosum
394:, sometimes requiring a
3783:Enterocytozoon bieneusi
3746:Conidiobolus incongruus
3688:Lichtheimia corymbifera
3613:Cryptococcus neoformans
3582:Pseudallescheria boydii
3071:Malassezia folliculitis
2993:Trichophyton verrucosum
2439:. Springer. p. 6.
2349:10.1542/hpeds.2020-0174
2301:(8): 17120. July 2017.
2291:"Stop neglecting fungi"
1711:10.15698/mic2020.06.718
1588:10.1089/wound.2017.0756
685:, such as tinea of the
377:vaginal yeast infection
242:, such as tinea of the
186:microscopic examination
3905:Animal fungal diseases
3811:Rhinosporidium seeberi
3742:Conidiobolus coronatus
3481:Pneumocystis pneumonia
3470:Pneumocystis jirovecii
3399:Candidal onychomycosis
3389:Antibiotic candidiasis
3245:Paracoccidioidomycosis
3217:African histoplasmosis
3182:Histoplasma capsulatum
3154:Coccidioides posadasii
2972:Trichophyton tonsurans
1576:Advances in Wound Care
1502:"2. Fungal infections"
1038:Differential diagnosis
1019:
986:. COVID-19–associated
831:pneumocystis pneumonia
782:
630:Paracoccidioidomycosis
499:pneumocystis pneumonia
284:pneumocystis pneumonia
3554:Phialophora verrucosa
3384:Chronic mucocutaneous
3302:Talaromyces marneffei
2958:Microsporum audouinii
1145:significant cause of
1089:, thereby resembling
1013:
778:
751:Pityriasis versicolor
713:pityriasis versicolor
477:. Some types such as
420:by mouth or injection
264:pityriasis versicolor
3728:Basidiobolus ranarum
3718:Entomophthoramycosis
3532:Exophiala jeanselmei
3429:Systemic candidiasis
3424:Perianal candidiasis
3288:Sporothrix schenckii
3211:Histoplasma duboisii
3150:Coccidioides immitis
1887:(suppl_1): 165–187.
1122:antifungal medicines
525:invasive candidiasis
412:antifungal medicines
381:systemic candidiasis
3840:Fungal folliculitis
3568:Geotrichum candidum
3560:Chromoblastomycosis
3404:Candidal paronychia
3394:Candidal intertrigo
2986:Trichophyton rubrum
2336:Hospital Pediatrics
2295:Nature Microbiology
1134:surgically cut away
1087:shortness of breath
1018:community hospital.
926:weak immune systems
791:chromoblastomycosis
711:infections such as
673:Superficial mycoses
573:Chromoblastomycosis
436:chromoblastomycosis
272:chromoblastomycosis
180:Based on symptoms,
115:Infectious Diseases
78:showing a mycosis (
3752:Conidiobolomycosis
3734:Basidiobolomycosis
3550:Fonsecaea compacta
3546:Fonsecaea pedrosoi
3414:Diaper candidiasis
3160:Coccidioidomycosis
2621:Infectious disease
2154:Saxena SK (2020).
2005:Acute Care Surgery
1893:10.1093/mmy/myx104
1663:. In Rai M (ed.).
1186:2003 SARS outbreak
1067:coccidioidomycosis
1020:
872:Signs and symptoms
815:coccidioidomycosis
783:
585:Conidiobolomycosis
579:Coccidioidomycosis
555:Basidiobolomycosis
487:coccidioidomycosis
331:weak immune system
302:-like symptoms or
298:and skin changes.
213:1.7 million (2020)
94:inflammatory cells
3900:Tropical diseases
3887:
3886:
3879:Phaeohyphomycosis
3864:Hyalohyphomycosis
3796:
3795:
3762:
3761:
3598:
3597:
3342:
3341:
3095:
3094:
3060:Malassezia furfur
3045:
3044:
3015:Hortaea werneckii
3002:
3001:
2951:Microsporum canis
2715:
2714:
2587:
2586:
2446:978-0-333-71492-8
2342:(12): 1021–1030.
2220:978-0-12-824003-8
2167:978-981-15-4813-0
2091:978-3-0365-0554-1
1845:(11): e367–e377.
1823:978-3-319-92299-7
1788:. 29 January 2019
1760:978-1-4051-7056-7
1747:"1. Introduction"
1674:978-3-030-35146-5
1515:978-1-119-64706-5
1471:978-3-319-92299-7
1370:978-0-7020-7870-5
1257:978-0-7020-6830-0
1199:Microsporum canis
1152:According to the
1077:can present with
964:COVID-19 pandemic
934:cancer treatments
854:metastatic cancer
683:tinea of the skin
636:Phaeohyphomycosis
343:cancer treatments
240:tinea of the skin
217:
216:
176:Diagnostic method
133:Pathogenic fungus
42:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
3917:
3817:Rhinosporidiosis
3773:Microsporidiosis
3713:Entomophthorales
3655:
3654:
3632:Trichosporonosis
3358:Candida albicans
3332:Adiaspiromycosis
3137:
3136:
3126:
3125:
3117:
3116:
3066:Tinea versicolor
2827:
2826:
2812:
2811:
2803:
2802:
2749:Fungal infection
2742:
2735:
2728:
2719:
2718:
2632:Disciplines and
2614:
2607:
2600:
2591:
2590:
2507:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2489:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2430:
2421:
2420:
2410:
2400:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2351:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2310:
2287:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2193:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2134:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2058:
2026:
2020:
2019:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1979:. Archived from
1973:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1926:
1915:
1914:
1904:
1881:Medical Mycology
1872:
1863:
1862:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1807:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1778:
1765:
1764:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1722:
1690:
1679:
1678:
1656:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1623:
1610:
1609:
1599:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1550:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1497:
1476:
1475:
1455:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1417:
1406:
1405:
1399:
1391:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1352:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1277:
1262:
1261:
1241:
1158:fungal keratitis
1052:pityriasis rosea
914:Candida albicans
760:
748:
736:
727:Oral candidiasis
724:
521:mild candidiasis
516:Candida albicans
369:mild candidiasis
364:Candida albicans
222:, also known as
220:Fungal infection
161:organ transplant
157:Immunodeficiency
70:
45:
44:
21:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3910:Fungal diseases
3890:
3889:
3888:
3883:
3823:
3792:
3770:
3758:
3715:
3707:
3674:Rhizopus oryzae
3661:
3646:
3638:
3594:
3487:
3338:
3251:
3132:
3109:
3104:
3091:
3041:
3029:Piedraia hortae
2998:
2931:
2922:Tinea incognito
2917:Tinea imbricata
2821:Dermatophytosis
2818:
2792:
2783:
2774:
2768:
2764:
2755:
2746:
2716:
2711:
2627:
2618:
2588:
2583:
2582:
2518:
2504:
2503:
2458:
2454:
2447:
2431:
2424:
2391:(2): e0007964.
2377:
2373:
2328:
2324:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2274:
2272:
2271:on 25 July 2021
2259:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2221:
2205:
2201:
2191:
2189:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2168:
2152:
2148:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2076:
2072:
2041:(2): CD006343.
2027:
2023:
2016:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1961:
1959:
1956:"Thrush in Men"
1954:
1953:
1949:
1939:
1937:
1928:
1927:
1918:
1873:
1866:
1835:
1831:
1824:
1808:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1780:
1779:
1768:
1761:
1743:
1736:
1691:
1682:
1675:
1657:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1625:
1624:
1613:
1568:
1564:
1527:
1523:
1516:
1498:
1479:
1472:
1456:
1439:
1429:
1427:
1419:
1418:
1409:
1393:
1392:
1387:mycoses B35-B49
1382:
1378:
1371:
1353:
1300:
1290:
1288:
1287:. 29 March 2021
1279:
1278:
1265:
1258:
1242:
1235:
1230:
1208:
1194:
1182:
1166:
1142:
1111:
1099:
1056:pityriasis alba
1040:
1032:medical imaging
1008:
996:
960:
950:Children whose
922:
890:
874:
803:
773:
766:
761:
752:
749:
740:
737:
728:
725:
675:
670:
597:Dermatophytosis
542:codes include:
537:
455:
400:medical imaging
398:and the aid of
57:
43:
40:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3923:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3842:
3837:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3806:
3804:
3802:Mesomycetozoea
3798:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3778:
3776:
3764:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3723:
3721:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3677:
3669:
3667:
3652:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3621:
3619:Cryptococcosis
3608:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3590:
3588:Allescheriasis
3578:
3577:
3576:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3528:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3498:
3496:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3476:Pneumocystosis
3466:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3353:
3351:
3344:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3326:Emmonsia parva
3322:
3317:
3315:Scedosporiosis
3312:
3311:
3310:
3298:
3297:
3296:
3294:Sporotrichosis
3284:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3259:
3257:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3188:Histoplasmosis
3178:
3177:
3176:
3167:
3162:
3145:
3143:
3134:
3123:
3114:
3097:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3075:
3074:
3073:
3068:
3055:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2866:
2865:
2863:Dermatophytids
2860:
2853:Tinea corporis
2850:
2849:
2848:
2833:
2831:
2824:
2809:
2800:
2771:dermatomycosis
2757:
2756:
2753:mesomycetozoea
2745:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2722:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2697:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2638:
2636:
2629:
2628:
2617:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2594:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2569:
2558:
2539:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:Classification
2502:
2501:
2472:(4): 599–606.
2466:Mycopathologia
2452:
2445:
2422:
2371:
2322:
2282:
2252:
2226:
2219:
2199:
2173:
2166:
2146:
2097:
2090:
2070:
2021:
2014:
1994:
1983:on May 8, 2003
1968:
1947:
1936:. 27 June 2019
1916:
1864:
1829:
1822:
1799:
1766:
1759:
1734:
1705:(6): 143–145.
1699:Microbial Cell
1680:
1673:
1644:
1611:
1582:(7): 247–255.
1562:
1541:(3): 147–153.
1521:
1514:
1477:
1470:
1437:
1407:
1376:
1369:
1298:
1263:
1256:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1207:
1204:
1193:
1190:
1181:
1178:
1165:
1162:
1141:
1138:
1130:co-trimoxazole
1126:Pneumocystosis
1110:
1107:
1098:
1095:
1071:histoplasmosis
1039:
1036:
1007:
1004:
995:
992:
959:
956:
952:immune systems
936:. People with
921:
918:
889:
886:
873:
870:
862:Cryptococcosis
811:cryptococcosis
807:histoplasmosis
802:
799:
787:sporotrichosis
772:
769:
768:
767:
762:
755:
753:
750:
743:
741:
739:Tinea corporis
738:
731:
729:
726:
719:
674:
671:
669:
668:
662:
656:
654:Sporotrichosis
650:
648:Scedosporiosis
644:
642:Pneumocystosis
638:
632:
626:
623:
617:
611:
609:Histoplasmosis
605:
599:
593:
591:Cryptococcosis
587:
581:
575:
569:
563:
557:
551:
544:
536:
533:
491:histoplasmosis
454:
453:Classification
451:
432:sporotrichosis
280:histoplasmosis
276:cryptococcosis
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
178:
172:
171:
154:
148:
147:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
112:
106:
105:
72:
71:
63:
62:
54:
50:
49:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3922:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3874:Keratomycosis
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3835:Alternariosis
3833:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3769:
3768:Microsporidia
3765:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3714:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3683:
3682:
3681:Mucor indicus
3678:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3645:
3641:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3604:Basidiomycota
3601:
3589:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3509:Aspergillosis
3507:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3463:C. tropicalis
3460:
3458:
3457:
3456:C. lusitaniae
3453:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3308:Talaromycosis
3306:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3299:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3270:Blastomycosis
3268:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3225:Lacazia loboi
3222:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3112:opportunistic
3107:
3102:
3098:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3051:Basidiomycota
3048:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3005:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2934:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2841:tinea capitis
2838:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2795:
2790:
2786:
2781:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2731:
2729:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2706:
2705:ectoparasites
2703:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2615:
2610:
2608:
2603:
2601:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2579:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2508:
2497:
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558:
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527:in those who
526:
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102:H&E stain
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3664:Mucormycosis
3625:Trichosporon
3623:
3611:
3580:
3574:Geotrichosis
3566:
3544:
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3514:Aspergilloma
3501:
3468:
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3379:Vulvovaginal
3356:
3324:
3300:
3286:
3262:
3237:
3223:
3209:
3180:
3148:
3133:(yeast+mold)
3101:Subcutaneous
3085:White piedra
3079:Trichosporon
3077:
3058:
3035:Black piedra
3027:
3013:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2963:
2956:
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2912:Tinea faciei
2875:Tinea manuum
2870:Tinea cruris
2837:Tinea barbae
2816:Dermatophyte
2683:Parasitology
2642:Bacteriology
2625:microbiology
2571:
2560:
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2273:. Retrieved
2269:the original
2264:
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2238:
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2185:
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1985:. Retrieved
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1950:
1938:. Retrieved
1933:
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1790:. Retrieved
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1630:
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1289:. Retrieved
1284:
1246:
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1167:
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1140:Epidemiology
1112:
1100:
1064:
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997:
988:mucormycosis
961:
949:
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920:Risk factors
913:
891:
875:
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823:mucormycosis
804:
784:
771:Subcutaneous
706:
676:
621:Mucormycosis
538:
535:ICD-11 codes
514:
507:mucormycosis
483:cryptococcus
456:
448:
428:
385:
362:
361:. The yeast
308:
292:mucormycosis
236:subcutaneous
223:
219:
218:
169:tuberculosis
152:Risk factors
83:
34:
29:
3649:Zygomycosis
3503:Aspergillus
3449:C. glabrata
3364:Candidiasis
3320:Emmonsiosis
3231:Lobomycosis
3021:Tinea nigra
2936:By organism
2830:By location
2761:Superficial
2265:www.cdc.gov
2239:www.cdc.gov
2186:www.cdc.gov
1934:www.cdc.gov
1786:www.cdc.gov
1631:www.cdc.gov
1425:icd.who.int
1285:www.cdc.gov
1202:from cats.
1184:During the
1174:David Gruby
1170:Hippocrates
1016:New England
1000:breathed in
984:candidiasis
976:antibiotics
962:During the
945:antibiotics
910:breathed in
858:Candidiasis
679:candidiasis
666:Emmonsiosis
615:Lobomycosis
503:candidiasis
459:superficial
373:oral thrush
315:breathed in
313:are either
196:Antifungals
85:Aspergillus
53:Other names
3894:Categories
3869:Otomycosis
3852:Fusariosis
3644:Zygomycota
3538:Eumycetoma
3374:Esophageal
3141:Onygenales
3121:Ascomycota
2807:Ascomycota
2700:Entomology
2573:DiseasesDB
1962:2013-07-13
1384:ICD-10CM.
1228:References
1097:Prevention
1024:microscopy
972:complicate
882:meningitis
795:eumycetoma
780:Eumycetoma
708:malassezia
603:Eumycetoma
567:Candidosis
388:microscopy
304:meningitis
268:eumycetoma
230:caused by
88:(which is
76:Micrograph
3828:Ungrouped
3659:Mucorales
3130:Dimorphic
2794:endothrix
2766:cutaneous
2693:helminths
2634:pathogens
2366:227067133
1396:cite book
1180:SARS 2003
1109:Treatment
1006:Diagnosis
994:Mechanism
904:and some
444:neglected
327:injection
300:Pneumonia
228:a disease
202:Frequency
192:Treatment
110:Specialty
90:spaghetti
37:(journal)
3846:Fusarium
3442:C. auris
3409:Candidid
3106:systemic
2858:Ringworm
2789:exothrix
2688:protozoa
2671:Mycology
2654:Virology
2647:bacteria
2496:32737747
2417:32078635
2358:33208389
2317:28741610
2192:7 August
2141:32307254
2084:. MDPI.
2065:20166083
2056:10576261
1911:29538732
1859:28774696
1729:32548176
1637:7 August
1606:29984114
1557:24563641
1206:See also
1119:systemic
1091:COVID-19
1060:vitiligo
968:COVID-19
958:COVID-19
938:diabetes
930:steroids
842:virulent
801:Systemic
440:mycetoma
339:steroids
335:HIV/AIDS
165:COVID-19
100:debris.
98:necrotic
2659:viruses
2567:D009181
2487:7394275
2408:7032689
2275:25 July
2245:19 June
2132:7136887
1987:May 26,
1940:12 June
1902:6251577
1792:16 June
1720:7278517
1597:6032664
1548:3917146
1291:17 June
1164:History
1147:illness
1115:topical
1103:hygiene
392:culture
224:mycosis
182:culture
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48:Mycosis
35:Mycoses
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793:, and
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396:biopsy
351:yeasts
311:spores
210:Deaths
205:Common
141:yeasts
129:Causes
59:ICD-10
3495:-like
3350:-like
3348:Yeast
3256:Other
3007:Other
2927:Favus
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145:molds
121:Types
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