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1281:, apologising for his activity in several utopian circles. As a result, he obtained the right to publish books and to marry, although he remained under police surveillance for the rest of his life. Maria married Dostoevsky in Kuznetsk on 7 February 1857, even though she had initially refused his marriage proposal, stating that they were not meant for each other and that his poor financial situation precluded marriage. Their family life was unhappy and she found it difficult to cope with his seizures. Describing their relationship, he wrote: "Because of her strange, suspicious and fantastic character, we were definitely not happy together, but we could not stop loving each other; and the more unhappy we were, the more attached to each other we became". They mostly lived apart. In 1859 he was released from military service because of deteriorating health and was granted permission to return to European Russia, first to
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2729:. Dostoevsky did not refuse permission, but he advised against it, as he believed that "each art corresponds to a series of poetic thoughts, so that one idea cannot be expressed in another non-corresponding form". His extensive explanations in opposition to the transposition of his works into other media were groundbreaking in fidelity criticism. He thought that just one episode should be dramatised, or an idea should be taken and incorporated into a separate plot. According to critic Alexander Burry, some of the most effective adaptions are
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2217:. After his arrest, aborted execution, and subsequent imprisonment, he focused intensely on the figure of Christ and on the New Testament: the only book allowed in prison. In a January 1854 letter to the woman who had sent him the New Testament, Dostoevsky wrote that he was a "child of unbelief and doubt up to this moment, and I am certain that I shall remain so to the grave." He also wrote that "even if someone were to prove to me that the truth lay outside Christ, I should choose to remain with Christ rather than with the truth."
2971:, a young man whose goodness, open-hearted simplicity and guilelessness lead many of the more worldly characters he encounters to mistakenly assume that he lacks intelligence and insight. In the character of Prince Myshkin, Dostoevsky set himself the task of depicting "the positively good and beautiful man." The novel examines the consequences of placing such a singular individual at the centre of the conflicts, desires, passions and egoism of worldly society, both for the man himself and for those with whom he becomes involved.
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1881:: "But John forbad him, saying, I have a need to be baptised of thee, and comest thou to me? And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness", and he finished with "Hear now—permit it. Do not restrain me!". His last words to his wife Anna were: "Remember, Anya, I have always loved you passionately and have never been unfaithful to you ever, even in my thoughts!" When he died, his body was placed on a table, following Russian custom. He was interred in the
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1265:. Around November 1854, he met Baron Alexander Egorovich Wrangel, an admirer of his books, who had attended the aborted execution. They both rented houses in the Cossack Garden outside Semipalatinsk. Wrangel remarked that Dostoevsky "looked morose. His sickly, pale face was covered with freckles, and his blond hair was cut short. He was a little over average height and looked at me intensely with his sharp, grey-blue eyes. It was as if he were trying to look into my soul and discover what kind of man I was."
1109:, and of circulating copies of these and other works. Antonelli, the government agent who had reported the group, wrote in his statement that at least one of the papers criticised Russian politics and religion. Dostoevsky responded to these charges by declaring that he had read the essays only "as a literary monument, neither more nor less"; he spoke of "personality and human egoism" rather than of politics. Even so, he and his fellow "conspirators" were arrested on 23 April 1849 at the request of Count
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1197:, lost weight and was "burned by some fever, trembling and feeling too hot or too cold every night". The smell of the privy pervaded the entire building, and the small bathroom had to suffice for more than 200 people. Dostoevsky was occasionally sent to the military hospital, where he read newspapers and Dickens novels. He was respected by most of the other prisoners, but despised by some Polish political prisoners because of his Russian nationalism and anti-Polish sentiments.
1747:, from which he received an honorary certificate in February 1879. He declined an invitation to an international congress on copyright in Paris after his son Alyosha had a severe epileptic seizure and died on 16 May. The family later moved to the apartment where Dostoevsky had written his first works. Around this time, he was elected to the board of directors of the Slavic Benevolent Society in Saint Petersburg. That summer, he was elected to the honorary committee of the
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sphere—dominates the book, exercising an extraordinary influence over the hearts and minds of almost all the other characters. The idealistic, Western-influenced generation of the 1840s, epitomized in the character of Stepan
Verkhovensky (who is both Pyotr Verkhovensky's father and Nikolai Stavrogin's childhood teacher), is presented as the unconscious progenitors and helpless accomplices of the "demonic" forces that take possession of the town.
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2352:, the simultaneous presence of multiple narrative voices and perspectives. Kornelije Kvas wrote that Bakhtin's theory of "the polyphonic novel and Dostoevsky's dialogicness of narration postulates the non-existence of the 'final' word, which is why the thoughts, emotions and experiences of the world of the narrator and his/her characters are reflected through the words of another, with which they can never fully blend."
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3092:, have argued that the Christ of the parable was Ivan's own interpretation of Christ, "the idealistic product of the unbelief". Ivan, however, has stated that he is against Christ. Most contemporary critics and scholars agree that Dostoevsky is attacking Roman Catholicism and socialist atheism, both represented by the Inquisitor. He warns the readers against a terrible revelation in the future, referring to the
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2692:"neurotics and lunatics" and states that Dostoevsky's characters do not develop: "We get them all complete at the beginning of the tale and so they remain." He finds the novels full of contrived "surprises and complications of plot", which are effective when first read, but on second reading, without the shock and benefit of these surprises, appear loaded with "glorified cliché". The Scottish poet and critic
1812:, writing that "the language of Dostoevsky's really looks like a sermon. He speaks with the tone of a prophet. He makes a sermon like a pastor; it is very deep, sincere, and we understand that he wants to impress the emotions of his listeners." The speech was criticised later by liberal political scientist Alexander Gradovsky, who thought that Dostoevsky idolised "the people", and by conservative thinker
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885:, but Dostoevsky's brother Mikhail perpetuated the story. After his father's death, Dostoevsky continued his studies, passed his exams and obtained the rank of engineer cadet, entitling him to live away from the academy. He visited Mikhail in Reval (Tallinn) and frequently attended concerts, operas, plays and ballets. During this time, two of his friends introduced him to gambling.
2123:"I am not an enemy of the Jews at all and never have been. But as you say, its 40-century existence proves that this tribe has exceptional vitality, which would not help, during the course of its history, taking the form of various Status in Statu ... how can they fail to find themselves, even if only partially, at variance with the indigenous population – the Russian tribe?"
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1694:. The book includes numerous essays and a few short stories about society, religion, politics and ethics. The collection sold more than twice as many copies as his previous books. Dostoevsky received more letters from readers than ever before, and people of all ages and occupations visited him. With assistance from Anna's brother, the family bought a
2708:, in an 1846–1847 magazine, and a French translation followed. French, German and Italian translations usually came directly from the original, while English translations were second-hand and of poor quality. The first English translations were by Marie von Thilo in 1881, but the first highly regarded ones were produced between 1912 and 1920 by
1860:. Anna denied that the search had caused it, saying that the haemorrhage had occurred after her husband had been looking for a dropped pen holder. After another haemorrhage, Anna called the doctors, who gave a poor prognosis. A third haemorrhage followed shortly afterwards. While seeing his children before dying, Dostoevsky requested that the
2002:, a concept he viewed as unrelated to Russia's history. He described it as a mere "gentleman's rule" and believed that "a constitution would simply enslave the people". He advocated social change instead, for example removal of the feudal system and a weakening of the divisions between the peasantry and the affluent classes. His ideal was a
2658:, viewed his writing as excessively psychological and philosophical rather than artistic. Others found fault with chaotic and disorganised plots, and others, like Turgenev, objected to "excessive psychologising" and too-detailed naturalism. His style was deemed "prolix, repetitious and lacking in polish, balance, restraint and good taste".
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committed in order to remove obstacles to the higher goals of 'extraordinary' men. Once the deed is done, however, he finds himself racked with confusion, paranoia, and disgust. His theoretical justifications lose all their power as he struggles with guilt and horror and confronts both the internal and external consequences of his deed.
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tries to humiliate himself further. He presents himself as a possible saviour to the poor prostitute Lisa, advising her to reject self-reproach when she looks to him for hope. Dostoevsky added a short commentary saying that although the storyline and characters are fictional, such things were inevitable in contemporary society.
992:. Through his relationship with Belinsky he expanded his knowledge of the philosophy of socialism. He was attracted to its logic, its sense of justice and its preoccupation with the destitute and the disadvantaged. However, his Russian Orthodox faith and religious sensibilities could not accord with Belinsky's admixture of
2696:, however, addressed criticism regarding the quality of Dostoevsky's characters, noting that "regarding the 'oddness' of Dostoevsky's characters, it has been pointed out that they perhaps only seem 'pathological', whereas in reality they are 'only visualized more clearly than any figures in imaginative literature'."
1069:, who joined the circle in 1848 and set about creating a secret revolutionary society from amongst its members. Dostoevsky himself became a member of this society, was aware of its conspiratorial aims, and actively participated, although he harboured significant doubts about their actions and intentions.
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are the "modern human" and his vision of the world, which he attacks severely and cynically, and towards which he develops aggression and vengefulness. He considers his own decline natural and necessary. Although he emphasises that he does not intend to publish his notes for the public, the narrator
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For all that, to place
Dostoevsky politically is not simple: as a Christian, he rejected atheistic socialism; as a traditionalist, he rejected the destruction of the institutions; and, as a pacifist, he rejected any violent method or upheaval led by either progressives or reactionaries. He supported
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In his incomplete article "Socialism and
Christianity", Dostoevsky claimed that civilisation ("the second stage in human history") had become degraded, and that it was moving towards liberalism and losing its faith in God. He asserted that the traditional concept of Christianity should be recovered.
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and Fyodor, were eight and seven respectively, he was promoted to collegiate assessor, a position which raised his legal status to that of the nobility and enabled him to acquire a small estate in
Darovoye, a town about 150 km (100 miles) from Moscow, where the family usually spent the summers.
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In 1809, the 20-year-old
Mikhail Dostoevsky enrolled in Moscow's Imperial Medical-Surgical Academy. From there he was assigned to a Moscow hospital, where he served as military doctor, and in 1818 he was appointed a senior physician. In 1819 he married Maria Nechayeva. The following year, he took up
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praised
Dostoevsky's prose: "... he is the man more than any other who has created modern prose, and intensified it to its present-day pitch. It was his explosive power which shattered the Victorian novel with its simpering maidens and ordered commonplaces; books which were without imagination
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were poor systems; of France he wrote, "the oligarchs are only concerned with the interest of the wealthy; the democrats, only with the interest of the poor; but the interests of society, the interest of all and the future of France as a whole—no one there bothers about these things." He maintained
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of other people, all the perfections, and does not pardon the slightest imperfection in the light of other qualities that one may possess", and later stated "I still love her, but I do not want to love her any more. She doesn't deserve this love ..." In 1858 Dostoevsky had a romance with comic
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Anna proposed that they spend the winter in
Staraya Russa to allow Dostoevsky to rest, although doctors had suggested a second visit to Ems because his health had previously improved there. On 10 August 1875 his son Alexey was born in Staraya Russa, and in mid-September the family returned to Saint
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soon after. They hoped to cancel their large debts by selling their rental house in Peski, but difficulties with the tenant resulted in a relatively low selling price, and disputes with their creditors continued. Anna proposed that they raise money on her husband's copyrights and negotiate with the
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and
General Leonty Dubelt, head of the secret police. They sentenced the members of the circle to death by firing squad, and the prisoners were taken to Semyonov Place in Saint Petersburg on 23 December 1849. They were split into three-man groups and the first group was taken in front of the firing
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that the group was "the most innocent and harmless company" and its members were "systematic opponents of all revolutionary goals and means". Dostoevsky used the circle's library on
Saturdays and Sundays and occasionally participated in their discussions on freedom from censorship and the abolition
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and rifle all looked like some sort of fetter he had been forced to wear for a time and which lay heavily on him." Dostoevsky's character and interests made him an outsider among his 120 classmates: he showed bravery and a strong sense of justice, protected newcomers, aligned himself with teachers,
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Dostoevsky was introduced to literature at an early age. From the age of three, he had read heroic sagas, fairy tales and legends by his nanny, Alena
Frolovna, an especially influential figure in his upbringing and his love for fictional stories. When he was four, his mother used the Bible to teach
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30 October] 1821 in Moscow, was the second child of Dr. Mikhail Dostoevsky and Maria Dostoevskaya (born Nechayeva). He was raised in the family home in the grounds of the Mariinsky Hospital for the Poor, which was in a lower class district on the edges of Moscow. Dostoevsky encountered the
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that were becoming prevalent in Russia in the 1860s. A fictional town descends into chaos as it becomes the focal point of an attempted revolution, orchestrated by master conspirator Pyotr Verkhovensky. The mysterious aristocratic figure of Nikolai Stavrogin—Verkhovensky's counterpart in the moral
1987:(published 1818-1829), which praised conservatism and Russian independence, ideas that Dostoevsky would embrace later in life. Before his arrest for participating in the Petrashevsky Circle in 1849, Dostoevsky remarked, "As far as I am concerned, nothing was ever more ridiculous than the idea of a
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On 12 August 1843 Dostoevsky took a job as a lieutenant engineer and lived with Adolph Totleben in an apartment owned by Dr. Rizenkampf, a friend of Mikhail. Rizenkampf characterised him as "no less good-natured and no less courteous than his brother, but when not in a good mood he often looked at
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Although Dostoevsky had a delicate physical constitution, his parents described him as hot-headed, stubborn, and cheeky. In 1833, Dostoevsky's father, who was profoundly religious, sent him to a French boarding school and then to the Chermak boarding school. He was described as a pale, introverted
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Basing his estimation on stated criteria of enduring art and individual genius, Nabokov judges Dostoevsky "not a great writer, but rather a mediocre one—with flashes of excellent humour but, alas, with wastelands of literary platitudes in between." Nabokov complains that the novels are peopled by
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rose up against their Ottoman overlords, but the rebellion was put down. In the process, an estimated 12,000 people were killed. In his diaries, he scorned Westerners and those who were against the Pan-Slavic movement. This ideology was motivated in part by the desire to promote a common Orthodox
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In summer, intolerable closeness; in winter, unendurable cold. All the floors were rotten. Filth on the floors an inch thick; one could slip and fall ... We were packed like herrings in a barrel ... There was no room to turn around. From dusk to dawn it was impossible not to behave like
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In the second part he describes scenes from his life that are responsible for his failure in personal and professional life and in his love life. He tells of meeting old school friends, who are in secure positions and treat him with condescension. His aggression turns inward on to himself and he
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on 30 October, after 26 days' work. She remarked that Dostoevsky was of average height but always tried to carry himself erect. "He had light brown, slightly reddish hair, he used some hair conditioner, and he combed his hair in a diligent way ... his eyes, they were different: one was dark
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was finished on 26 November and released in January 1873 by the "Dostoevsky Publishing Company", which was founded by Dostoevsky and his wife. Although they accepted only cash payments and the bookshop was in their own apartment, the business was successful, and they sold around 3,000 copies of
1178:, a prisoner way station. Despite the circumstances, Dostoevsky consoled the other prisoners, such as the Petrashevist Ivan Yastrzhembsky, who was surprised by Dostoevsky's kindness and eventually abandoned his decision to kill himself. In Tobolsk, the members received food and clothes from the
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who plans to kill an unscrupulous pawnbroker, an old woman who stores money and valuable objects in her flat. He theorises that with the money he could liberate himself from poverty and go on to perform great deeds, and seeks to convince himself that certain crimes are justifiable if they are
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The story focuses on poor people who struggle with their lack of self-esteem. Their misery leads to the loss of their inner freedom, to dependence on the social authorities, and to the extinction of their individuality. Dostoevsky shows how poverty and dependence are indissolubly aligned with
1935:. He admitted later that he was uncertain about their relationship. According to Anna Dostoevskaya's memoirs, Dostoevsky once asked his sister's sister-in-law, Yelena Ivanova, whether she would marry him, hoping to replace her mortally ill husband after he died, but she rejected his proposal.
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In Semipalatinsk, Dostoevsky tutored several schoolchildren and came into contact with upper-class families, including that of Lieutenant-Colonel Belikhov, who used to invite him to read passages from newspapers and magazines. During a visit to Belikhov, Dostoevsky met the family of Alexander
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that depicts the relationship between the small, elderly official Makar Devushkin and the young seamstress Varvara Dobroselova, remote relatives who write letters to each other. Makar's tender, sentimental adoration for Varvara and her confident, warm friendship for him explain their evident
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In the semi-autobiographical "The House of the Dead", the attitude of Poles towards the main character, who is Dostoyevsky's alter ego, can be described as friendly. They basically treat him as their equal, partly because of what they had in common: nobility, higher education and idealistic
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The haemorrhage could also have been triggered by heated disputes with his sister Vera about his aunt Aleksandra Kumanina's estate, which was settled on 30 March and discussed in the St Petersburg City Court on 24 July 1879. Anna later acquired a part of his estate consisting of around 185
1393:, a short novel focused on gambling addiction, by November, although he had not yet begun writing it. One of Dostoevsky's friends, Milyukov, advised him to hire a secretary. Dostoevsky contacted stenographer Pavel Olkhin from Saint Petersburg, who recommended his pupil, the twenty-year-old
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Dostoevsky expressed religious, psychological, and philosophical ideas in his writings. His works explore such themes as suicide, poverty, human manipulation, and morality. Psychological themes include dreaming, first seen in "White Nights", and the father-son relationship, beginning in
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dreamer and an over-excitable romantic. To pay the school fees, his father borrowed money and extended his private medical practice. Dostoevsky felt out of place among his aristocratic classmates at the Moscow school, and the experience was later reflected in some of his works, notably
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preference for a simple life, although it keeps them in humiliating poverty. An unscrupulous merchant finds the inexperienced girl and hires her as his housewife and guarantor. He sends her to a manor somewhere on a steppe, while Makar alleviates his misery and pain with alcohol.
1963:, Dostoevsky learned of the Russian-born Martha Brown (née Elizaveta Andreyevna Chlebnikova), who had had affairs with several westerners. Her relationship with Dostoevsky is known only through letters written between November 1864 and January 1865. In 1865, Dostoevsky met
1163:. The story of a young man sentenced to death by firing squad but reprieved at the last moment is recounted by the main character, Prince Myshkin, who describes the experience from the point of view of the victim, and considers the philosophical and spiritual implications.
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Some of his childhood experiences found their way into his writings. When a nine-year-old girl had been raped by a drunk, he was asked to fetch his father to attend to her. The incident haunted him, and the theme of the desire of a mature man for a young girl appears in
2224:, Dostoevsky revived his faith by looking frequently at the stars. Wrangel said that he was "rather pious, but did not often go to church, and disliked priests, especially the Siberian ones. But he spoke about Christ ecstatically." Two pilgrimages and two works by
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women, as well as several copies of the New Testament with a ten-ruble banknote inside each copy. Eleven days later, Dostoevsky reached Omsk together with just one other member of the Petrashevsky Circle, the writer Sergei Durov. Dostoevsky described his barracks:
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is an unnamed 40-year-old civil servant known as The Underground Man. The only known facts about his situation are that he has quit the service, lives in a basement flat on the outskirts of Saint Petersburg and finances his livelihood from a modest inheritance.
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Another reason for his abstinence might have been the closure of casinos in Germany in 1872 and 1873 (it was not until the rise of Adolf Hitler that they were reopened) or his entering a synagogue that he confused with a gambling hall. According to biographer
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1350:, in Paris and lost nearly all his money gambling in Wiesbaden and Baden-Baden. In 1864 his wife Maria and his brother Mikhail died, and Dostoevsky became the lone parent of his stepson Pasha and the sole supporter of his brother's family. The failure of
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in Staraya Russa. In the summer of 1876, Dostoevsky began experiencing shortness of breath again. He visited Ems for the third time and was told that he might live for another 15 years if he moved to a healthier climate. When he returned to Russia, Tsar
3065:, the non-believer Ivan Karamazov, and the soldier Dmitri Karamazov. The first books introduce the Karamazovs. The main plot is the death of their father Fyodor, while other parts are philosophical and religious arguments by Father Zosima to Alyosha.
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He thought that contemporary western Europe had "rejected the single formula for their salvation that came from God and was proclaimed through revelation, 'Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself', and replaced it with practical conclusions such as,
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was "the latest incarnation of the Catholic idea" and its "natural ally". He found Protestantism self-contradictory and claimed that it would ultimately lose power and spirituality. He deemed (Russian) Orthodoxy to be the ideal form of Christianity.
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consists of thirteen novels, three novellas, seventeen short stories, and numerous other works. His writings were widely read both within and beyond his native Russia and influenced an equally great number of later writers including Russians such as
1995:, Dostoevsky stated that the Tsar and the people should form a unity: "For the people, the tsar is not an external power, not the power of some conqueror ... but a power of all the people, an all-unifying power the people themselves desired."
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would have earned. Dostoevsky accepted. As his health began to decline, he consulted several doctors in St Petersburg and was advised to take a cure outside Russia. Around July, he reached Ems and consulted a physician, who diagnosed him with acute
834:, forcing the brothers to abandon their academic studies for military careers. Dostoevsky entered the academy in January 1838, but only with the help of family members. Mikhail was refused admission on health grounds and was sent to an academy in
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received negative reviews (including a particularly scathing one from Belinsky) Dostoevsky's health declined and his seizures became more frequent, but he continued writing. From 1846 to 1848 he published several short stories in the magazine
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chronicles the life of Arkady Dolgoruky, the illegitimate child of the landowner Versilov and a peasant mother. It deals primarily with the relationship between father and son, which became a frequent theme in Dostoevsky's subsequent works.
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to him, and he asked him to educate his sons, Sergey and Paul. This visit further increased Dosteyevsky's circle of acquaintances. He was a frequent guest in several salons in Saint Petersburg and met many famous people, including Countess
2990:, and explores moral, spiritual and philosophical themes consequent upon them. His primary motivation in writing the novel was to subject his own highest ideal, that of true Christian love, to the crucible of contemporary Russian society.
1897:. It is unclear how many attended his funeral. According to one reporter, more than 100,000 mourners were present, while others describe attendance between 40,000 and 50,000. His tombstone is inscribed with lines from the New Testament:
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stated that in Dostoevsky "there were things believable and not to be believed, but some so true that they changed you as you read them; frailty and madness, wickedness and saintliness, and the insanity of gambling were there to know".
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criticised corruption among officers, and helped poor farmers. Although he was solitary and inhabited his own literary world, he was respected by his classmates. His reclusiveness and interest in religion earned him the nickname "Monk
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It was this parable of transgression, repentance, and forgiveness that he wished to leave as a last heritage to his children, and it may well be seen as his own ultimate understanding of the meaning of his life and the message of his
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had a short but intimate affair, which peaked in the winter of 1862–1863. Suslova's dalliance with a Spaniard in late spring and Dostoevsky's gambling addiction and age ended their relationship. He later described her in a letter to
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in literary magazines and journals. The years given below indicate the year in which the novel's final part or first complete book edition was published. In English many of his novels and stories are known by different titles.
1520:, on 26 September 1869 in Dresden. In April 1871, Dostoevsky made a final visit to a gambling hall in Wiesbaden. Anna claimed that he stopped gambling after the birth of their second daughter, but this is a subject of debate.
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as "the most personal of all Dostoevsky's major works, the book in which he embodies his most intimate, cherished, and sacred convictions." It includes descriptions of some of his most intense personal ordeals, such as
1533:, because he was concerned about potential problems with customs. The family arrived in Saint Petersburg on 8 July, marking the end of a honeymoon (originally planned for three months) that had lasted over four years.
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Many characters in Dostoevsky's works, including Jews, have been described as displaying negative stereotypes. In an 1877 letter to Arkady Kovner, a Jew who had accused Dostoevsky of antisemitism, he replied with the
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everything through dark glasses, became vexed, forgot good manners, and sometimes was carried away to the point of abusiveness and loss of self-awareness". Dostoevsky's first completed literary work, a translation of
1856:("The People's Will") who would soon assassinate Tsar Alexander II, the Tsar's secret police executed a search warrant in the apartment of one of Dostoevsky's neighbours. On the following day, Dostoevsky suffered a
1632:, he had been taken to court twice: on 11 June 1873 for citing the words of Prince Meshchersky without permission, and again on 23 March 1874. Dostoevsky offered to sell a new novel he had not yet begun to write to
1617:, beginning on 1 January, in return for a salary of 3,000 rubles per year. In the summer of 1873, Anna returned to Staraya Russa with the children, while Dostoevsky stayed in St Petersburg to continue with his
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The Dostoevsky Archive: Firsthand Accounts of the Novelist from Contemporaries' Memoirs and Rare Periodicals, Most Translated Into English for the First Time, with a Detailed Lifetime Chronology and Annotated
2325:. Most of his works demonstrate a vision of the chaotic sociopolitical structure of contemporary Russia. His early works viewed society (for example, the differences between poor and rich) through the lens of
1157:. The execution was stayed when a cart delivered a letter from the Tsar commuting the sentence. Dostoevsky later described the experience of what he believed to be the last moments of his life in his novel
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Classified as "one of the most dangerous convicts", Dostoevsky had his hands and feet shackled until his release. He was only permitted to read his New Testament Bible. In addition to his seizures, he had
3088:. Instead of answering him, Christ gives him a kiss, and the Inquisitor subsequently releases him, telling him not to return. The tale was misunderstood as a defence of the Inquisitor, but some, such as
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2228:, an archbishop who influenced Ukrainian and Russian literature by composing groundbreaking religious plays, strengthened his beliefs. Through his visits to western Europe and discussions with Herzen,
1028:". The negative reception of these stories, combined with his health problems and Belinsky's attacks, caused him distress and financial difficulty, but this was greatly alleviated when he joined the
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2006:, Christianized Russia where "if everyone were actively Christian, not a single social question would come up ... If they were Christians they would settle everything". He thought democracy and
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did not cover their debts, forcing Anna to sell her valuables. On 14 April 1867, they began a delayed honeymoon in Germany with the money gained from the sale. They stayed in Berlin and visited the
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prison camp, followed by six years of compulsory military service in exile. In the following years, Dostoevsky worked as a journalist, publishing and editing several magazines of his own and later
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brown; in the other, the pupil was so big that you could not see its color, . The strangeness of his eyes gave Dostoyevsky some mysterious appearance. His face was pale, and it looked unhealthy."
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On 3 February 1880 Dostoevsky was elected vice-president of the Slavic Benevolent Society, and he was invited to speak at the unveiling of the Pushkin memorial in Moscow. On 8 June he delivered
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Back in Russia in July 1871, the family was again in financial trouble and had to sell their remaining possessions. Their son Fyodor was born on 16 July, and they moved to an apartment near the
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Dostoevsky's parents subsequently had six more children: Varvara (1822–1892), Andrei (1825–1897), Lyubov (born and died 1829), Vera (1829–1896), Nikolai (1831–1883) and Aleksandra (1835–1889).
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called Dostoevsky "the only psychologist from whom I had something to learn" and described him as being "among the most beautiful strokes of fortune in my life." The Russian literary theorist
2337:, but his style gradually became more individual. After his release from prison, Dostoevsky incorporated religious themes, especially those of Russian Orthodoxy, into his writing. Elements of
1802:, giving an impressive performance that had a significant emotional impact on his audience. His speech was met with thunderous applause, and even his long-time rival Turgenev embraced him.
1466:, and after a prolonged planning process that bore little resemblance to the published novel, he eventually managed to write the first 100 pages in only 23 days; the serialisation began in
784:. Although his father's approach to education has been described as strict and harsh, Dostoevsky himself reported that his imagination was brought alive by nightly readings by his parents.
1082:, but his banishment ended the project leaving only what was supposed to be the prologue of the novel. Dostoevsky never attempted to complete it leaving only a sketch of the novel behind.
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Dostoevsky felt that his military career would endanger his now flourishing literary career, so he wrote a letter asking to resign his post. Shortly thereafter, he wrote his second novel,
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Dostoevsky disliked the academy, primarily because of his lack of interest in science, mathematics, and military engineering and his preference for drawing and architecture. As his friend
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once said, "There was no student in the entire institution with less of a military bearing than F.M. Dostoevsky. He moved clumsily and jerkily; his uniform hung awkwardly on him; and his
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The short story "A Little Hero" (Dostoevsky's only work completed in prison) appeared in a journal, but "Uncle's Dream" and "The Village of Stepanchikovo" were not published until 1860.
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wrote that "no one has analyzed the complicated human structure as Dostoyevsky. His psychologic sense is overwhelming and visionary." Writers associated with cultural movements such as
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and had thus become anti-Christian and proto-socialist, inasmuch as the Church's interest in political and mundane affairs led it to abandon the idea of Christ. For Dostoevsky,
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After hearing news that the socialist revolutionary group "People's Vengeance" had murdered one of its own members, Ivan Ivanov, on 21 November 1869, Dostoevsky began writing
3017:, it is Dostoevsky's "greatest onslaught on Nihilism", and "one of humanity's most impressive achievements—perhaps even its supreme achievement—in the art of prose fiction."
2176:. A deacon at the hospital gave him religious instruction. Among his most cherished childhood memories were reciting prayers in front of guests and reading passages from the
2063:" He considered this crisis to be the consequence of the collision between communal and individual interests, brought about by a decline in religious and moral principles.
1343:, Catholicism and Protestantism. Dostoevsky viewed the Crystal Palace as a monument to soulless modern society, the myth of progress, and the worship of empty materialism.
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1743:, he visited Darovoye, where he had spent much of his childhood. In December he attended Nekrasov's funeral and gave a speech. He was appointed an honorary member of the
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Waite, Geoff; Cernia Slovin, Francesca (2016). "Nietzsche with Dostoevsky: Unrequited Collaborators in Crime without Punishment". In Jeff Love; Jeffrey Metzger (eds.).
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550:. After graduating, he worked as an engineer and briefly enjoyed a lavish lifestyle, translating books to earn extra money. In the mid-1840s he wrote his first novel,
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Dostoevsky's works were interpreted in film and on stage in many different countries. Princess Varvara Dmitrevna Obolenskaya was among the first to propose staging
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586:, which led to financial hardship. For a time, he had to beg for money, but he eventually became one of the most widely read and highly regarded Russian writers.
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Dostoevsky's books have been translated into more than 170 languages. The German translator Wilhelm Wolfsohn published one of the first translations, parts of
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Dostoevsky travelled to western Europe for the first time on 7 June 1862, visiting Cologne, Berlin, Dresden, Wiesbaden, Belgium, and Paris. In London, he met
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Dostoevsky's health declined further, and in March 1877 he had four epileptic seizures. Rather than returning to Ems, he visited Maly Prikol, a manor near
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magazine was a popular periodical with more than 4,000 subscribers before it was closed on 24 May 1863 by the Tsarist Regime after publishing an essay by
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1956:, she would not live with him. Dostoevsky did not love her either, but they were probably good friends. She wrote that he "became very attracted to me".
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The first part is a record of his thoughts about society and his character. He describes himself as vicious, squalid and ugly; the chief focuses of his
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through Switzerland and several North Italian cities, including Turin, Livorno, and Florence. He recorded his impressions of those trips in the essay "
480:, was a Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist and journalist. Numerous literary critics regard him as one of the greatest novelists in all of
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Dostoevsky's works of fiction include 16 novels and novellas, 16 short stories, and 5 translations. Many of his longer novels were first published in
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According to an officer at the military academy, Dostoevsky was profoundly religious, followed Orthodox practice, and regularly read the Gospels and
7573:. Chosen and translated by Zénaïde A. Ragozin. Introduction and biographical notes by S.N. Syromiatnikof. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. p. 172.
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Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone: but if it dies, it bringeth forth much fruit.
1816:, who, in his essay "On Universal Love", compared the speech to French utopian socialism. The attacks led to a further deterioration in his health.
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Dostoevsky revived his friendships with Maykov and Strakhov and made new acquaintances, including church politician Terty Filipov and the brothers
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546:, and through books by Russian and foreign authors. His mother died in 1837 when he was 15, and around the same time, he left school to enter the
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and again lost much money at the roulette table. At one point, his wife was reportedly forced to pawn her underwear. The couple travelled on to
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called the novel a "fantasy according to which the entire student body is accused without exception of attempting murder and robbery". The
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private property and business rights, and did not agree with many criticisms of the free market from the socialist utopians of his time.
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Dostoevsky underscores a link between Catholicism and socialism while asserting his belief in the coercive nature of their statecraft .
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content and with a strong emphasis on giving Christian love a social application." This book may have prompted his later interest in
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1967:. Their relationship is not verified; Anna Dostoevskaya spoke of a good affair, but Korvin-Krukovskaya's sister, the mathematician
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1529:. In 1871, Dostoevsky and Anna travelled by train to Berlin. During the trip, he burnt several manuscripts, including those of
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stroke, but a neighbour, Pavel Khotiaintsev, accused the father's serfs of murder. Had the serfs been found guilty and sent to
689:) in 1509 for his services under a local prince, his progeny then taking the name "Dostoevsky" based on a village there called
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has described it as "Dostoevsky's most confused and violent novel, and his most satisfactorily 'tragic' work." According to
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2415:'s analysis of Dostoevsky came to be at the foundation of his theory of the novel. Bakhtin argued that Dostoevsky's use of
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differed from Slavophilism in aiming to establish, not an isolated Russia, but a more open state modelled on the Russia of
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is split into two stylistically different parts, the first essay-like, the second in narrative style. The protagonist and
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903:, followed by several other translations. None were successful, and his financial difficulties led him to write a novel.
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2345:, and satire are observable in some of his books. He frequently used autobiographical or semi-autobiographical details.
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three months later, and Anna recalled how Dostoevsky "wept and sobbed like a woman in despair". Sofya was buried at the
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Beketov circle, a tightly knit community which helped him to survive. When the circle dissolved, Dostoevsky befriended
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Dostoevsky's immediate ancestors on his mother's side were merchants; the male line on his father's side were priests.
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was read in 1866" and that Dostoevsky had managed to portray a Russian person aptly and realistically. In contrast,
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of 1877-1878, Dostoevsky asserted that war might be necessary if salvation were to be granted. He wanted the Muslim
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by Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (Author), translator Ethel Colburn Mayne Kessinger Publishing, LLC (26 May 2006)
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1257:, where he was forced to serve in the Siberian Army Corps of the Seventh Line Battalion, Dostoevsky met geographer
830:. The previous May, his parents had sent Dostoevsky and his brother Mikhail to Saint Petersburg to attend the free
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has received both critical and popular acclaim. It remains one of the most influential and widely read novels in
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The Underground Man was very influential on philosophers. His alienated existence from the mainstream influenced
2712:. Her flowing and easy translations helped popularise Dostoevsky's novels in anglophone countries, and Bakhtin's
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1501:. The grave was later dissolved but in 1986 the International Dostoevsky Society donated a commemorative plaque.
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1360:, worsened his financial situation, although the continued help of his relatives and friends averted bankruptcy.
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Ivanovich Isaev and Maria Dmitrievna Isaeva and fell in love with the latter. Alexander Isaev took a new post in
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After his release on 14 February 1854, Dostoevsky asked Mikhail to help him financially and to send him books by
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The case was discussed for four months by an investigative commission headed by the Tsar, with Adjutant General
808:": when the young Dostoevsky imagines hearing a wolf in the forest, Marey, who is working nearby, comforts him.
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enjoyed Dostoevsky's work and said that to read him is like a "glimpse into the havoc". The Norwegian novelist
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ideology that was conditioned by the Ottoman occupations of Eastern Europe. In 1876, the Slavic populations of
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1601:. Anna managed the finances. Dostoevsky proposed that they establish a new periodical, which would be called
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881:, Khotiaintsev would have been in a position to buy the vacated land. The serfs were acquitted in a trial in
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622:. His books have been translated into more than 170 languages, and served as the inspiration for many films.
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5783:. Studies in Russian Literature and Theory. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press. p. 122.
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as "a masterpiece" and "one of the finest studies of the psychopathology of guilt written in any language."
1783:. Dostoevsky made his fourth and final visit to Ems in early August 1879. He was diagnosed with early-stage
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him to read and write. His parents introduced him to a wide range of literature, including Russian writers
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may have first appeared on learning of the death of his father on 16 June 1839, although the reports of a
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because of the stressful work and interference from the Russian bureaucracy. In his fifteen months with
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The literary 100 : a ranking of the most influential novelists, playwrights, and poets of all time
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patients, who were at the lower end of the Russian social scale, when playing in the hospital gardens.
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is Dostoevsky's largest work. It received both critical and popular acclaim and is often cited as his
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In 1956 an olive-green postage stamp dedicated to Dostoevsky was released in the Soviet Union, with a
1644:; he would receive 250 rubles for each printer's sheet – 100 more than the text's publication in
1581:. Dostoevsky's work was delayed when Anna's sister Maria Svatkovskaya died on 1 May 1872, from either
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From August to October 1863, Dostoevsky made another trip to western Europe. He met his second love,
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on 30 January 1846, before being published in February. Around the same time, Dostoevsky discovered
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His name has been variously transcribed into English, his first name sometimes being rendered as
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called Dostoevsky a "great religious writer" who explores "the mystery of spiritual existence".
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Blake, Elizabeth Ann (30 April 2014). "Dostoevsky's Portrayal of Transnational Catholicism in
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has hosted the radio show "FM Достоевский" (FM Dostoevsky) since 1997. Viewers of the TV show
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magazine, which had been created with the help of funds from his brother's cigarette factory.
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called Dostoevsky his "blood-relative" and was heavily influenced by his works, particularly
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560:'s literary circles. However, he was arrested in 1849 for belonging to a literary group, the
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Numerous memorials were inaugurated in cities and regions such as Moscow, Saint Petersburg,
1931:'s circle in the early 1840s. He described her as educated, interested in literature, and a
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The sinner and the saint: Dostoevsky and the gentleman murderer who inspired a masterpiece.
6873:"Dostoyevsky's 200th Anniversary Celebrated in Kazakhstan, the Land of His Formative Years"
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was opened on 12 November 1971 in the apartment where he wrote his first and final novels.
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6282:. Translated by Novica Petrović. Lexington Books (Rowman & Littlefield). p. 101.
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2688:. These characters were compared to those of Hoffmann, an author whom Dostoevsky admired.
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Rollberg, Peter (2014). "Mastermind, Terrorist, Enigma: Dostoevsky's Nikolai Stavrogin".
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One Hundred and Four Sacred Stories from the Old and New Testaments Selected for Children
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from a very young age. He was influenced by the Russian translation of Johannes Hübner's
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873:) which are now considered to be unreliable. His father's official cause of death was an
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Born in Moscow in 1821, Dostoevsky was introduced to literature at an early age through
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appeals repeatedly to an ill-described audience, whose questions he tries to address.
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6268:. Edited and translated by Caryl Emerson. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
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Christian heritage, which he saw as both unifying as well as a force for liberation.
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25 January] 1881, while searching for members of the terrorist organisation
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praised the speech in his essay "The Pushkin Anniversary and Dostoevsky's Speech" in
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Dostoevsky is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential novelists of the
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5955:. translated and annotated by Boris Brasol. New York: George Braziller. p. 779
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deflection and deformation of self-esteem, combining inward and outward suffering.
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The Gambler Wife: A True Story of Love, Risk, and the Woman Who Saved Dostoyevsky
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is a social and political satire, a psychological drama, and large-scale tragedy.
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Dostoevsky's work did not always gain a positive reception. Some critics, such as
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Dostoevsky returned to Saint Petersburg in mid-September and promised his editor,
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8220:
8199:
8178:
8157:
8136:
8112:
8081:
8059:
8038:
7991:
7987:
7967:
7923:
7868:
7847:
7823:
7802:
7781:
7760:
7697:
7676:
7655:
7634:
7610:
7589:
7491:
7245:
5827:
5778:
5058:
5044:
4437:
3571:
3312:
3289:
3089:
2931:
2567:
2563:
2485:
2412:
2392:
2243:
2038:
2012:
1953:
1924:
1853:
1764:
1709:
1570:
1278:
1234:
1053:
1037:
1017:
977:
674:
640:
485:
476:(11 November 1821 – 9 February 1881), sometimes transliterated as
275:
1952:
actress Aleksandra Ivanovna Schubert. Although she divorced Dostoevsky's friend
1864:
be read to his children. The profound meaning of this request is pointed out by
1273:, where he died in August 1855. Maria and her son then moved with Dostoevsky to
899:, was published in June and July 1843 in the 6th and 7th volumes of the journal
10570:
10540:
10505:
10434:
10429:
10223:
10147:
9854:
9630:
9511:
9184:
9066:
9027:
8830:
6594:
6516:
6457:
3492:
3262:
3014:
2987:
2968:
2750:
2481:
2443:
2338:
2099:
1939:
1721:
1713:
1258:
1095:
1033:
997:
749:
615:
569:
565:
532:
511:
489:
464:
119:
9598:
8507:
2365:
10701:
10545:
10475:
10404:
10332:
8927:
8454:
8298:
7888:
6519:(1984). "Chapter 16: The Russian Point of View". In Mcneillie, Andrew (ed.).
6385:
3336:
3103:
3077:
3028:
2760:
2628:
2493:
2469:
2396:
2267:
2259:
2214:
2071:
2066:
Dostoevsky distinguished three "enormous world ideas" prevalent in his time:
1988:
1833:
1756:
1574:
1450:
1394:
1336:
1238:
1137:
870:
814:
781:
753:
599:
9359:
8463:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 438–439.
8362:
Dostoevsky, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, and Kafka: Four Prophets of Our Destiny,
7218:
5084:
5070:
5062:
2206:
2148:
1998:
While critical of serfdom, Dostoevsky was skeptical about the creation of a
10625:
10615:
10550:
10520:
10500:
10490:
10449:
10389:
10384:
10354:
8265:
8108:
7843:
7630:
6822:
4021:
2624:
2555:
2499:
2263:
2079:
2022:
1964:
1932:
1717:
1270:
1154:
1133:
943:
827:
769:
714:
a post at the Mariinsky Hospital for the poor. In 1828, when his two sons,
695:
607:
238:
79:
8575: – discussion forums, essays, quotes, photos, biography of the author
5651:
2631:
depicting scenes from Dostoevsky's works, such as controversial suicides.
1790:
1787:, which his doctor believed could be successfully managed, but not cured.
1605:
and would include a collection of essays, but funds were lacking, and the
1247:, based on his experience in prison, was published in 1861 in the journal
10605:
10510:
10424:
10394:
9920:
8598:
7657:
Multi-Mediated Dostoevsky: Transposing Novels Into Opera, Film, and Drama
6796:
6390:
The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud
4917:
4710:
3847:
3843:
3440:
3057:
3032:
2596:
2473:
2451:
2434:
2382:
2342:
2255:
2247:
2177:
1928:
1780:
1752:
1578:
1482:
1446:
1340:
1194:
1150:
882:
777:
619:
539:
218:
8546:
8434:
2964:
The title is an ironic reference to the central character of the novel,
1947:
as a "great egoist. Her egoism and her vanity are colossal. She demands
1541:
1498:
1090:
938:, who in turn showed it to the renowned and influential literary critic
10480:
10361:
3774:
2693:
2651:
2635:
2488:
cite Dostoevsky as an influence, and he is regarded as a forerunner to
2477:
2334:
2128:
1760:
1729:
1636:, but the magazine refused. Nikolay Nekrasov suggested that he publish
1438:
874:
243:
42:
9119:
5863:
Dostoyevsky's Critique of the West: The Quest for the Earthly Paradise
2666:
and others criticised his puppet-like characters, most prominently in
2317:
and poems. He wrote more than 700 letters, a dozen of which are lost.
10575:
10327:
10283:
10075:
9316:
9168:
8806:
8742:
7567:
Dostoyefsky, F.M. (1920). "A Beggar Boy at Christ's Christmas Tree".
7120:
Forbidden Books of Russian Writers and Literary Scientists, 1917–1991
7090:
Forbidden Books of Russian Writers and Literary Scientists, 1917–1991
3808:
3229:
3137:
3084:, Spain, in which Christ is imprisoned by a ninety-year-old Catholic
2959:
2821:
2612:
2543:
2509:
2464:
2169:
2083:
2007:
1486:
1462:
1442:
1434:
1200:
1149:
squad. Dostoevsky was the third in the second row; next to him stood
1078:, a novel Dostoevsky had been planning since 1846, were published in
973:
926:
552:
500:
342:
8673:
7156:
Lenin read Dostoevsky in a more-nuanced way than others, describing
6700:
6128:[Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky: Poems] (in Russian). Lib.ru
3468:
Letters of Fyodor Michailovitch Dostoevsky to His Family and Friends
3100:
in the 16th century, which in his view corrupted true Christianity.
2419:
was a major advancement in the development of the novel as a genre.
2152:
The New Testament that Dostoevsky took with him to prison in Siberia
1356:, the magazine he had founded with Mikhail after the suppression of
869:
originated from accounts written by his daughter (later expanded by
10342:
9729:
8572:
8529:
7591:
Christian Fiction and Religious Realism in the Novels of Dostoevsky
4897:
Betting on Macau: Casino Capitalism and China's Consumer Revolution
3952:. Internet Archive. New York, NY : Facts on File. p. 51.
3489:
Stavrogin's Confession & the Plan of the Life of a Great Sinner
3024:
2983:
2306:
2209:, and Goethe, Dostoevsky created his own belief system, similar to
1665:
at the end of 1875, although passages of it had been serialised in
1288:
1188:
pigs ... Fleas, lice, and black beetles by the bushel ...
985:
862:
846:
8525:
3061:. Composed of 12 "books", the novel tells the story of the novice
10758:
Corresponding members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
10192:
10059:
10035:
9162:
7396:
3812:
3081:
3073:
2866:
2608:
2604:
2370:
2314:
2302:
2271:
1650:
1586:
1512:
was completed there in January 1869, the final part appearing in
1426:
1274:
1175:
1167:
1065:. Bakunin's description, however, was not true of the aristocrat
1062:
993:
954:
878:
855:
800:, and other writings. An incident involving a family servant, or
686:
573:
523:
248:
228:
213:
50:
6762:
5126:(in French). Geneva: Éditions Slatkine. pp. 110, 222, 227.
4540:
3975:"The Greatest Books of All Time, as Voted by 125 Famous Authors"
2905:, and has been sometimes described as Dostoevsky's magnum opus.
1205:
916:
488:
in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmospheres of
10310:
7825:
Geschichte der Russischen Literatur: von 1700 bis zur Gegenwart
7612:
The Making of a Counter-Culture Icon: Henry Miller's Dostoevsky
7213:
6740:
5612:
2161:
2132:
2107:
2003:
1582:
1454:
1277:. In 1856, Dostoevsky sent a letter through Wrangel to General
1226:
543:
253:
115:
9897:
7538:
7536:
3595:
2015:
ultimately led to social discord. In the 1860s, he discovered
1374:
were published in January and February 1866 in the periodical
10288:
8941:
7182:
Soviet Intellectuals and Political Power: The Post-Stalin Era
3350:
2965:
2576:
voted him the ninth greatest Russian of all time, just after
2221:
2194:
2078:. He claimed that Catholicism had continued the tradition of
1736:
1695:
1682:
1505:
1254:
981:
850:
835:
773:
678:
264:
233:
208:
7895:. Translated by C. P. Finlayson. James Clarke & Co. Ltd.
7523:
7521:
7355:
7247:
Transatlantic Modernism: Moral Dilemmas in Modernist Fiction
6979:
5680:
3360:" (also titled: "The Beggar Boy at Christ's Christmas Tree")
1516:
in February 1869. Anna gave birth to their second daughter,
1363:
1166:
Dostoevsky served four years of exile with hard labour at a
7533:
6991:
5756:
5754:
5752:
5739:
5737:
5735:
5517:
5515:
5356:
4957:
4828:
4609:
4580:
4516:
4137:
3669:
3657:
3648:
3613:
3601:
2522:
deals with the life of Dostoevsky and his love affair with
1829:
1485:, and was born in Geneva on 5 March 1868. The baby died of
1380:, attracting at least 500 new subscribers to the magazine.
1282:
1171:
8566:
7225:
7015:
5551:
5527:
5476:
5464:
5404:
5380:
5332:
5308:
5284:
4334:
4332:
4330:
3639:
3586:
3551:
3547:
3302:" (merger of "Another Man's Wife" and "A Jealous Husband")
2599:, Omsk, Semipalatinsk, Kusnetsk, Darovoye, Staraya Russa,
2348:
An important stylistic element in Dostoevsky's writing is
8479:
The Greatness of Man: An Essay on Dostoyevsky and Whitman
7548:
7518:
7506:
7459:
7438:
Oates, Joyce Carol (January 1978). "The tragic vision of
7178:
For a summary of the Soviet reception of Dostoevsky, see
7138:
6593:– International Dostoevsky Society: 111–7. Archived from
5452:
5368:
5239:
5229:
5227:
5188:
5152:
5015:
Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy and Dostoevsky
4981:
4929:
4876:
4852:
4804:
4782:
4780:
4765:
4741:
4729:
4681:
4166:
4164:
4046:
4044:
3681:
3654:
2638:
celebrated the 200th anniversary of Dostoyevsky's birth.
2502:
featured Dostoevsky as the protagonist in his 1997 novel
1101:
The members of the Petrashevsky Circle were denounced to
568:. Dostoevsky was sentenced to death but the sentence was
10838:
19th-century non-fiction writers from the Russian Empire
10733:
19th-century short story writers from the Russian Empire
7969:
Suicide as a Cultural Institution in Dostoevsky's Russia
7003:
6231:
6219:
5988:
5986:
5749:
5732:
5512:
5488:
5440:
5392:
5344:
5320:
5296:
5200:
5140:
4792:
4753:
4648:
4636:
4626:
4624:
4552:
4504:
4480:
4444:
4385:
4279:
4267:
4186:. Brief Literary Encyclopedia in 9 Volumes. Moscow. 1968
4061:
4059:
3797:, Dostoevsky took that as a sign not to gamble any more.
3546:
which, among other things, replaced the Cyrillic letter
2627:. The Moscow station is decorated with murals by artist
2623:
was opened on 19 June 2010, the 75th anniversary of the
7343:
7164:
Nietzsche and Dostoevsky: Philosophy, Morality, Tragedy
6625:
6207:
6092:
6025:
5998:
5720:
5708:
5668:
5656:
5416:
4969:
4864:
4492:
4468:
4397:
4327:
4315:
4149:
4127:
4125:
6917:
6661:
6613:
6243:
6058:
6056:
6015:
6013:
5624:
5224:
5212:
5164:
5103:
4993:
4899:. Globalization and Community series. Minneapolis MN:
4816:
4777:
4660:
4291:
4198:
4161:
4041:
2722:
in 1963) provided further understanding of his style.
1703:
ordered Dostoevsky to visit his palace to present the
1125:
in Europe. The members were held in the well-defended
8316:
Worldly Wisdom: Great Books and the Meanings of Life,
7949:
Dostojewskij: Sein Leben, Sein Werk, Sein Vermächtnis
7037:
The Oxford Guide to Literature in English Translation
6637:
6334:. Honolulu, Hawaii: University Press of the Pacific.
6308:
6296:
6195:
6183:
6104:
5983:
5807:
5539:
5500:
5428:
4840:
4717:
4621:
4528:
4456:
4409:
4344:
4255:
4071:
4056:
3709:
3684:
3675:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3642:
3633:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3589:
3580:
2110:
Slavs and their unification with the Russian Empire.
6895:
6893:
6649:
6601:
6429:
5176:
4606:, Seton Hall University. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
4373:
4243:
4122:
3678:
3645:
3636:
3592:
3583:
3027:
of the potentially catastrophic consequences of the
1971:, thought that Korvin-Krukovskaya had rejected him.
1545:
Dostoevsky (left) in the Haymarket, 21/22 March 1874
8364:
Simon & Schuster. Originally published in 1952.
8314:Allen, James Sloan (2008), "Condemned to Be Free,"
7762:
Dostoevsky And the Dynamics of Religious Experience
7397:Dostoevsky letter quoted in Peace, Richard (1971).
7184:(1st ed.). Princeton Univ. Press. p. 94.
7066:
7054:
6326:
6080:
6068:
6053:
6010:
4210:
3893:
3891:
3651:
3598:
3481:
1877:Among Dostoevsky's last words was his quotation of
1749:
Association Littéraire et Artistique Internationale
1739:. While returning to St Petersburg to finalise his
1592:The family returned to St Petersburg in September.
1413:On 15 February 1867 Dostoevsky married Snitkina in
780:. Dostoevsky was greatly influenced by the work of
10913:Prisoners sentenced to death by the Russian Empire
8639:. Translated by Garnett, Constance. Archived from
8020:Philosophical and Religious Beliefs of Dostoyevsky
7161:
6681:"'Oru Sankeerthanam Pole' goes into 100th edition"
6404:
6260:
6258:
4303:
4110:
4006:"The Philosophy and Theology of Fyodor Dostoevsky"
3743:: 30 October 1821 – 28 January 1881
2160:who was raised in a religious family and knew the
2029:and contemporary philosophical movements, such as
1554:creditors to pay off their debts in installments.
1201:Release from prison and first marriage (1854–1866)
30:"Dostoevsky" redirects here. For the surname, see
6890:
5920:Frank, Joseph; Goldstein, David I., eds. (1989).
5085:"Fiodor Dostojewski – biografia, wiersze, utwory"
3897:
3773:expressed the philosophy of the conservative and
2911:follows the mental anguish and moral dilemmas of
2385:admired some of Dostoevsky's works, particularly
2180:that impressed him while "still almost a child."
2168:(partly a German bible for children and partly a
1991:government in Russia." In an 1881 edition of his
1508:and then to Milan before continuing to Florence.
826:On 27 February 1837, Dostoevsky's mother died of
727:Fyodor Dostoevsky, born on 11 November [
10828:Military Engineering-Technical University alumni
10738:19th-century translators from the Russian Empire
10728:19th-century journalists from the Russian Empire
10699:
8159:Dostoevsky: The Mantle of the Prophet, 1871–1881
7986:
6907:, by Fyodor Dostoevsky is sometimes also titled
6842:"A Dark View Of Dostoevsky On The Moscow Subway"
6791:[Internet voting results] (in Russian).
6463:Hemingway's A Farewell To Arms: a Critical Study
6166:Dostoyevsky and the Process of Literary Creation
5973:
3888:
1690:In early 1876, Dostoevsky continued work on his
1657:. He returned to Saint Petersburg in late July.
1481:Their first child, Sofya, had been conceived in
673:Christians. The family traced its roots back to
10823:19th-century memoirists from the Russian Empire
8669:Places of Fyodor Dostoevsky in Saint Petersburg
7399:Dostoyevsky: An Examination of the Major Novels
6255:
2617:Dostoyevskaya metro station in Saint Petersburg
1589:, and Anna developed an abscess on her throat.
665:Dostoevsky's paternal ancestors were part of a
8900:Another Man's Wife and a Husband Under the Bed
7401:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 59–63.
5919:
5572:"To be the wife of Fyodor Dostoevsky (part 4)"
5038:
3300:Another Man's Wife and a Husband Under the Bed
2592:about Dostoevsky's life was screened in 2011.
2301:Dostoevsky's canon includes novels, novellas,
1397:. Her shorthand helped Dostoevsky to complete
804:, in the estate in Darovoye, is described in "
531:is considered to be one of the first works of
10773:19th-century diarists from the Russian Empire
10208:
10112:
9984:
9883:
9715:
9584:
9345:
9148:
8689:
8201:Dostoevsky: The Stir of Liberation, 1860–1865
8040:Dostoevsky the Thinker: A Philosophical Study
7866:
6833:
6819:"Liublinsko-Dmitrovskaya Line / Dostoevskaya"
6411:(3rd ed.). University of Chicago Press.
6402:
6280:The Boundaries of Realism in World Literature
5121:
4963:
4143:
3856:(18th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
3720:[ˈfʲɵdərmʲɪˈxajləvʲɪdʑdəstɐˈjefskʲɪj]
3697:
3555:
2106:restored, and he hoped for the liberation of
1536:
1085:
1052:, who had proposed social reforms in Russia.
1040:. In 1846, on the recommendation of the poet
10352:
10308:
9107:Twenty Six Days from the Life of Dostoyevsky
8435:"Dostoyevsky and Modern Russian Literature,"
8022:] (in Russian). Издатель Д.В. Харченко.
7373:
7040:. Oxford University Press. pp. 594–98.
6320:
3882:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
2188:
1460:In September 1867, Dostoevsky began work on
1409:Memorial plaque to Dostoevsky in Baden-Baden
1129:, which housed the most dangerous convicts.
8656:Newspaper clippings about Fyodor Dostoevsky
8430:, Vol. XXII, No. 23, 1918, pp. 449–51.
8180:Dostoevsky: The Miraculous Years, 1865–1871
7899:
7780:Jones, Malcolm V.; Terry, Garth M. (2010).
7566:
7270:
7204:
7179:
6997:
6579:"Kafka and Dostoevsky as 'Blood Relatives'"
6169:. Cambridge University Press. p. 282.
6125:Достоевский Федор Михайлович: Стихотворения
4370:, Farrar & Rhinehart, Inc., pp. 158–76.
2407:"the most magnificent novel ever written".
1923:Dostoevsky had his first known affair with
1569:, future Imperial High Commissioner of the
1335:", in which he also criticised capitalism,
942:. Belinsky described it as Russia's first "
911:
10215:
10201:
10119:
10105:
9991:
9977:
9890:
9876:
9722:
9708:
9591:
9577:
9352:
9338:
9155:
9141:
8696:
8682:
8632:
8609:
8369:"Dostoyevsky and Certain of his Problems,"
8243:Dostoevsky: The Seeds of Revolt, 1821–1849
8222:Dostoevsky: The Years of Ordeal, 1850–1859
7779:
7250:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 13.
7166:. Chicago: Northwestern University Press.
7021:
6960:
6940:. Harvest Book/Harcourt. pp. 97–135.
6549:
5948:
5825:
5569:
5122:Kathari, Suzanne; Riliet, Natalie (2009).
4228:
2360:
564:, that discussed banned books critical of
72:
9548:Crime and Punishment: A Falsified Romance
8949:The Beggar Boy at Christ's Christmas Tree
8616:. Translated by Garnett, Constance Clara.
7921:
7893:A Prophet of the Soul: Fyodor Dostoievsky
7716:
7695:
7608:
7329:. New York City: Prometheus. p. 42.
7322:
7243:
7144:
7009:
6631:
6487:Power, Arthur (2000). Hart, Clive (ed.).
6213:
5897:
5686:
5124:Histoire et Guide des cimetières genevois
4615:
4586:
4522:
4204:
3815:) of forest and 92 desiatina of farmland.
3039:
2841:
2422:In his posthumous collection of sketches
1979:In his youth, Dostoevsky enjoyed reading
1677:
1364:Second marriage and honeymoon (1866–1871)
10918:Prisoners of the Peter and Paul Fortress
10848:Magazine editors from the Russian Empire
10813:Literary critics from the Russian Empire
8547:The complete works of Fyodor Dostoyevsky
8499:Works by Fyodor Dostoevsky in eBook form
8450:"Dostoievsky, Feodor Mikhailovich"
8443:
7477:
7277:. Cornell University Press. p. 29.
7160:(1871–72) as "repulsive but great". See
6929:
6737:F.M. Dostoevsky Literary Memorial Museum
6348:
5594:F.M. Dostoevsky Literary Memorial Museum
4592:
4427:
3853:Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary
2619:was opened on 30 December 1991, and the
2533:
2364:
2287:
2147:
1839:
1823:
1789:
1681:
1540:
1472:
1404:
1287:
1204:
1089:
976:through the writings of French thinkers
915:
832:Nikolayev Military Engineering Institute
722:
548:Nikolayev Military Engineering Institute
435:
180:Nikolayev Military Engineering Institute
10873:Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia
9124:
8588:, a journal published from 1980 to 1988
8264:
8057:
8036:
8010:
7965:
7887:
7739:
7674:
7636:Dostoevsky: The Author As Psychoanalyst
7587:
7542:
7465:
7349:
7231:
6985:
6935:
6249:
6162:
6031:
6004:
5780:Dostoevsky and the Catholic Underground
5726:
5662:
5630:
5618:
5557:
5533:
5482:
5470:
5422:
5410:
5386:
5362:
5338:
5314:
5290:
5245:
5218:
5194:
5170:
5158:
5109:
4999:
4987:
4935:
4894:
4882:
4858:
4810:
4786:
4771:
4747:
4735:
4687:
4666:
4654:
4642:
4558:
4534:
4510:
4486:
4462:
4450:
4391:
4350:
4321:
4285:
4273:
4261:
4249:
4155:
4077:
4050:
3076:told by Ivan to Alyosha about Christ's
2884:
1918:
950:was released on 15 January 1846 in the
402:
14:
10803:Letter writers from the Russian Empire
10700:
8288:
8079:
7993:Dostoevsky and the Christian tradition
7946:
7870:The Cambridge Companion to Dostoevskii
7842:
7699:Dostoevsky and the Affirmation of Life
7629:
7554:
7033:
6923:
6870:
6839:
6667:
6643:
6619:
6607:
6456:
6435:
6201:
6189:
4415:
4131:
4096:. Yale University Press. p. 102.
4089:
3972:
3129:
2462:, both of which profoundly influenced
2284:Themes in Fyodor Dostoevsky's writings
1844:Dostoevsky's grave in Saint Petersburg
1449:, where Dostoevsky had a quarrel with
1417:. The 7,000 rubles he had earned from
924:Dostoevsky completed his first novel,
10878:Russian psychological fiction writers
10196:
10100:
9972:
9871:
9703:
9572:
9333:
9136:
9123:
8703:
8677:
8556:bibliography in its original language
8420:, Vol. XXII, No. 24, pp. 465–66.
8239:
8218:
8197:
8176:
8155:
8131:
8107:
7821:
7800:
7758:
7653:
7527:
7512:
7437:
7421:
7361:
7299:"Greatest Russian Novels of All Time"
7072:
7060:
6701:"Russian Postage Stamps of 1956–1960"
6655:
6576:
6515:
6486:
6384:
6314:
6302:
6237:
6225:
6146:
6110:
6098:
6086:
6074:
6062:
6043:
6019:
5992:
5922:Selected Letters of Fyodor Dostoevsky
5813:
5772:
5760:
5743:
5714:
5698:
5674:
5570:Mikhailova, Valeriya (6 March 2017).
5545:
5521:
5506:
5494:
5458:
5446:
5434:
5398:
5374:
5350:
5326:
5302:
5233:
5206:
5182:
5146:
4975:
4947:
4923:
4870:
4846:
4834:
4822:
4798:
4759:
4723:
4630:
4570:
4546:
4498:
4474:
4403:
4379:
4338:
4309:
4297:
4216:
4170:
4116:
4065:
4003:
3898:Morson, Gary Saul (7 November 2023).
3834:
3718:
2714:Problems of Dostoevsky's Creative Art
406:
10893:Russian prisoners sentenced to death
10888:Russian exiles in the Russian Empire
10843:Philosophers from the Russian Empire
10818:Male writers from the Russian Empire
8470:Dostoevsky: The Making Of A Novelist
7928:. Minihan, Michael A. (translator).
7211:[Fids from a young Papuan].
6852:from the original on 4 February 2021
6277:
5859:
5257:
5011:
4926:, pp. 197–211, 283–94, 248–365.
4229:Ruttenburg, Nancy (4 January 2010).
4184:"Natural School (Натуральная школа)"
3945:
3393:
3124:
2450:there is no more exciting reading".
2266:and had passed on its philosophy to
2143:
1974:
1094:A sketch of the Petrashevsky Circle
821:
8633:Dostoevsky, Fyodor (4 March 2017).
8517:Works by or about Fyodor Dostoevsky
8433:Manning, Clarence Augustus (1922).
8271:Fyodor Dostoyevsky: A Writer's Life
7116:"3.3. Книги об отдельных писателях"
6961:Dostoevsky, Fyodor (12 June 2008).
6871:Babich, Dmitry (10 November 2021).
6466:. Academic Foundation. p. 15.
5826:Dostoevsky, Fyodor (20 July 1997).
3850:(eds.). "Dostoievski, Dostoevsky".
3460:
2716:(1929) (republished and revised as
2554:was named after him in 1979, and a
2277:
1497:), which is considered the Genevan
1415:Trinity Cathedral, Saint Petersburg
1306:(Russian World) in September 1860.
1117:, who feared a revolution like the
24:
10953:Conservatism in the Russian Empire
10222:
8988:Winter Notes on Summer Impressions
8610:Dostoevsky, Fyodor (8 June 2016).
8307:
8293:. New York The Macmillan Company.
7990:; Thompson, Diane Oenning (2001).
6899:The 1872 novel ″Demons″, Russian:
5924:. Translated by Andrew Macandrew.
5860:Ward, Bruce K. (30 October 2010).
3401:Winter Notes on Summer Impressions
2784:. His philosophy, particularly in
2621:station of the same name in Moscow
1333:Winter Notes on Summer Impressions
681:region (for centuries part of the
25:
10964:
10833:Novelists from the Russian Empire
10793:Essayists from the Russian Empire
10788:Engineers from the Russian Empire
8487:
8086:. University of Wisconsin Press.
7951:(in German). Erich Wewel Verlag.
7867:Leatherbarrow, William J (2002).
7660:. Northwestern University Press.
7580:
7480:Perspectives on Political Science
7374:Cregan-Reid, Vybarr; Bauer, Pat.
6392:. The Hogarth Press. p. 177.
5832:. Northwestern University Press.
5039:Andrew Kaufman (31 August 2021).
5018:. Anthem Press. pp. 128–33.
3973:Popova, Maria (30 January 2012).
3914:
3870:
3828:
2403:as a creative writer, and called
2399:ranked Dostoevsky second only to
2242:movement and the theory that the
2113:
2050:Chacun pour soi et Dieu pour tous
957:and became a commercial success.
10923:Deaths from pulmonary hemorrhage
9489:Crime and Punishment in Suburbia
8914:The Christmas Tree and a Wedding
8567:International Dostoevsky Society
8533:
8138:Dostoevsky: A Writer in His Time
8016:Философия и религия Достоевского
7560:
7471:
7431:
7390:
7367:
7316:
7291:
7264:
7237:
7198:
7150:
7108:
7078:
7027:
6954:
6864:
6811:
6779:
6755:
6725:
6693:
6673:
6570:
6543:
6509:
6491:. Introduction by David Norris.
6480:
6450:
6441:
6396:
6378:
6342:
6271:
6266:Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics
6156:
6116:
5942:
5913:
5891:
5853:
5819:
5766:
5636:
5582:
5563:
5251:
3800:
3711:Fyodor Mikhaylovich Dostoyevskiy
3629:
3576:
3554:, Dostoevsky's name was written
3482:Posthumously published notebooks
3282:
2915:, an impoverished ex-student in
2719:Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics
2379:Golden Age of Russian literature
2055:, or "scientific" slogans like '
1913:
1661:Petersburg. Dostoevsky finished
1504:The couple moved from Geneva to
1299:Notes from the House of the Dead
966:, which appeared in the journal
651:
639:
463:
8037:Scanlan, James Patrick (2002).
7922:Mochulsky, Konstantin (1967) .
7828:(in German). Verlag C.H. Beck.
7615:. University of Toronto Press.
6840:Greene, David (9 August 2010).
6788:Результаты Интернет голосования
6407:Freud, the Mind of the Moralist
5115:
5077:
5032:
5005:
4888:
4703:
4693:
4672:
4421:
4356:
4222:
4176:
4083:
4028:
3997:
3786:
3746:
3491: – English translation by
3416:
3367:" (also titled: "The Meek One")
3113:
2588:-winning TV series directed by
2566:. Music critic and broadcaster
1624:In March 1874, Dostoevsky left
677:, who was granted lands in the
431:
398:
10768:Critics of the Catholic Church
8579:Archives of Dostoevsky Studies
8225:. Princeton University Press.
8204:. Princeton University Press.
8183:. Princeton University Press.
8162:. Princeton University Press.
8141:. Princeton University Press.
7996:. Cambridge University Press.
7873:. Cambridge University Press.
7807:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
7786:. Cambridge University Press.
7271:Eysteinsson, Ástráður (1990).
7180:Shlapentokh, Vladimir (1990).
6938:Lectures on Russian Literature
6489:Conversations with James Joyce
5974:Pattison & Thompson (2001)
5264:[Around Dostoyevsky].
4093:Handbook of Russian Literature
3966:
3939:
3733:
3563:
3557:Ѳедоръ Михайловичъ Достоевскій
3526:
3320:A Christmas Tree and a Wedding
3295:(1847) "Novel in Nine Letters"
3120:Fyodor Dostoevsky bibliography
2808:
2246:had adopted the principles of
752:such as the works from writer
683:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
658:Mikhail Andreyevich Dostoevsky
556:, which gained him entry into
474:Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky
104:Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky
13:
1:
10783:Eastern Orthodox philosophers
9382:Rodion Romanovich Raskolnikov
8970:The Dream of a Ridiculous Man
8636:The Dream of a Ridiculous Man
8541:Fyodor Dostoyevsky collection
7925:Dostoevsky: His Life and Work
7744:. London: Paul Elek Limited.
7742:Dostoyevsky His Life and Work
7725:. University of Texas Press.
7681:. Stanford University Press.
7588:Bercken, Wil van den (2011).
6525:. A Harvest Book – Harcourt.
5644:Dostoyevsky: A Human Portrait
4901:University of Minnesota Press
3542:Before the postrevolutionary
3514:
3379:The Dream of a Ridiculous Man
2699:
2174:St. Sergius Trinity Monastery
2102:eliminated and the Christian
646:Maria Fyodorovna Dostoevskaya
82:
39:Eastern Slavic naming customs
9636:Pavel Fyodorovich Smerdyakov
8767:The Village of Stepanchikovo
8482:. New York: Thomas Yoseloff.
8476:Westbrook, Perry D. (1961).
8425:"Dostoyevsky the Manichean,"
8352:"Dostoyevsky and Nietzsche,"
8318:Savannah: Frederic C. Beil.
8058:Sekirin, Peter, ed. (1997).
8043:. Cornell University Press.
7972:. Cornell University Press.
7609:Bloshteyn, Maria R. (2007).
7492:10.1080/10457097.2014.917244
7217:(in Russian). Archived from
7092:(in Russian). Archived from
6689:. No. 26 November 2017.
6550:Bridgwater, Patrick (2003).
6354:Einstein and Soviet Ideology
5268:(in Russian). Archived from
5266:The Dostoyevsky Encyclopedia
4604:Documents in Russian History
4598:Belinsky, Vissarion (1847).
4368:From Thirty Years with Freud
4010:Ultimate Reality and Meaning
3822:
3699:Фёдор Михайлович Достоевский
3181:The Village of Stepanchikovo
3068:The most famous chapter is "
2951:
2813:
2641:
2236:, Dostoevsky discovered the
2201:. Through the literature of
1985:History of the Russian State
1889:, near his favourite poets,
1213:in 1858 or -59, portrait by
1072:In 1849, the first parts of
95:Фёдор Михайлович Достоевский
27:Russian novelist (1821–1881)
7:
10938:People from Moskovsky Uyezd
10928:Burials at Tikhvin Cemetery
10903:Russian satirical novelists
10868:Russian opinion journalists
10808:19th-century letter writers
8660:20th Century Press Archives
8532:(public domain audiobooks)
8508:Works by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
8467:Simmons, Ernest J. (1940).
7907:(in German). Insel Verlag.
7804:The Dostoevsky Encyclopedia
7696:Cicovacki, Predrag (2012).
7570:Little Russian Masterpieces
7323:Arntfield, Michael (2017).
6965:. OUP Oxford. pp. xx.
6553:Kafka: Gothic and Fairytale
6332:Fyodor Dostoyevsky: A Study
5949:Dostoevsky, Fyodor (1919).
5868:Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
4549:, pp. 239–46, 259–346.
4364:"The Study on Dostoyevsky."
3710:
3502:
3358:The Heavenly Christmas Tree
2438:or violence." In her essay
1862:parable of the Prodigal Son
1745:Russian Academy of Sciences
1653:. During his stay he began
1445:. They spent five weeks in
1423:Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
625:
572:. He spent four years in a
570:commuted at the last moment
10:
10969:
10318:Existence precedes essence
8526:Works by Fyodor Dostoevsky
8423:Maeztu, Ramiro de (1918).
8415:"The Dostoyevsky Problem,"
8248:Princeton University Press
7930:Princeton University Press
7801:Lantz, Kenneth A. (2004).
7759:Jones, Malcolm V. (2005).
7702:. Transaction Publishers.
7639:. Transaction Publishers.
7244:Halliwell, Martin (2006).
6936:Nabokov, Vladamir (1981).
5590:"Dostoevsky in Petersburg"
4428:Grossman, Leonid (2011).
4237:Princeton University Press
3117:
3045:
2999:
2957:
2890:
2847:
2819:
2746:From the House of the Dead
2580:, and just ahead of ruler
2529:
2281:
1537:Back in Russia (1871–1875)
1121:of 1825 in Russia and the
1086:Siberian exile (1849–1854)
930:, in May 1845. His friend
37:In this name that follows
36:
29:
10948:Writers with disabilities
10908:Russian untitled nobility
10648:
10463:
10377:
10370:
10271:
10230:
10139:
10011:
9947:
9912:
9838:
9819:
9744:
9679:
9644:
9613:
9523:
9390:
9374:
9300:
9281:
9198:
9177:
9130:
9041:
9005:
8979:
8884:
8849:
8734:
8711:
8606:at the Internet Book List
8360:Hubben, William. (1997).
8328:Birmingham, Kevin. 2021.
7783:New Essays on Dostoyevsky
7717:Goldstein, David (1981).
7654:Burry, Alexander (2011).
7378:. Encyclopædia Britannica
6900:
6358:Stanford University Press
6163:Catteau, Jacques (1989).
5903:"Dostoevsky and the Jews"
3902:. Encyclopædia Britannica
3811:(around 500 acres or 202
3698:
3556:
3002:Demons (Dostoevsky novel)
2993:
2440:The Russian Point of View
2355:
2305:, short stories, essays,
2057:the struggle for survival
2027:rejected Europe's culture
1751:, whose members included
1395:Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina
1387:, that he would complete
1312:was published in the new
1292:Dostoevsky in Paris, 1863
906:
462:
457:
446:
420:Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina
377:
318:
310:
296:
284:
197:
185:
175:
153:
142:
125:
100:
90:
71:
64:
10858:Russian male journalists
10778:Eastern Orthodox writers
10044:Four Nights of a Dreamer
8599:Dostoevsky's family tree
8410:, Vol. XXII, Nos. 12–21.
8344:, The Macmillan Company.
8015:
7852:. Kessinger Publishing.
7822:Lauer, Reinhard (2000).
7740:Hingley, Ronald (1978).
7675:Cassedy, Steven (2005).
7454:Celestial Timepiece Blog
7274:The Concept of Modernism
7207:
7022:Jones & Terry (2010)
6787:
6763:
6577:Struc, Roman S. (1981).
6278:Kvas, Kornelije (2019).
6124:
5926:Rutgers University Press
5260:
5012:Moss, Walter G. (2002).
4429:
4004:Leigh, David J. (2010).
3946:Burt, Daniel S. (2009).
3519:
3108:Dostoevsky and Parricide
2969:Lev Nikolayevich Myshkin
2942:Encyclopaedia Britannica
2934:of the radical magazine
2795:
2538:Soviet Union stamp, 1971
2505:The Master of Petersburg
2021:, a movement similar to
1887:Alexander Nevsky Convent
1848:On 6 February [
1819:
1567:Konstantin Pobedonostsev
1024:", "A Weak Heart", and "
952:St Petersburg Collection
912:Early career (1844–1849)
838:(now Tallinn, Estonia).
388:Maria Dmitriyevna Isaeva
8775:Humiliated and Insulted
8613:A Novel in Nine Letters
8460:Encyclopædia Britannica
8240:Frank, Joseph (1979) .
8219:Frank, Joseph (1987) .
8198:Frank, Joseph (1988) .
8177:Frank, Joseph (1997) .
8156:Frank, Joseph (2003) .
8117:. Infobase Publishing.
8080:Terras, Victor (1998).
7966:Paperno, Irina (1997).
7947:Müller, Ludolf (1982).
7905:Dostojewski der Dichter
7719:Dostoevsky and the Jews
7450:(4 – Winter 1978): 868.
7326:Murder in Plain English
7208:Враньё от юного папуаса
5621:, pp. 373 et seqq.
4090:Terras, Victor (1985).
3926:Encyclopedia Britannica
3767:and its 1864 successor
3761:Polish revolt in Russia
3189:Humiliated and Insulted
3106:wrote an essay called "
2774:1917 Russian Revolution
2520:Perumbadavam Sreedharan
2369:Dostoevsky monument in
2361:Reception and influence
2190:Die Stunden der Andacht
1965:Anna Korvin-Krukovskaya
1879:Matthew 3:14–15
1804:Konstantin Staniukovich
1667:Notes of the Fatherland
1642:Notes of the Fatherland
1577:, a town known for its
1551:Institute of Technology
1368:The first two parts of
1309:Humiliated and Insulted
1127:Peter and Paul Fortress
1080:Notes of the Fatherland
1014:Notes of the Fatherland
969:Notes of the Fatherland
901:Repertoire and Pantheon
614:, and the emergence of
10863:Russian male novelists
10853:Russian male essayists
10656:Continental philosophy
10353:
10309:
9669:The Karamazov Brothers
9661:The Brothers Karamazov
9653:The Brothers Karamazov
9605:The Brothers Karamazov
8874:Notes from Underground
8839:The Brothers Karamazov
8618:Also available in the
8413:Lavrin, Janko (1918).
8367:Lavrin, Janko (1918).
8289:Lavrin, Janko (1947).
7376:"Crime and Punishment"
7034:France, Peter (2001).
6963:The Karamazov Brothers
6686:The New Indian Express
6447:See. KSA 13, 14 and 15
6403:Rieff, Philip (1979).
5646:, Knopf, 1961, p. 51,
4837:, pp. 290 et seq.
4362:Reik, Theodor (1940).
4232:Dostoevsky's Democracy
4022:10.3138/uram.33.1-2.85
3332:(1849) "A Little Hero"
3271:The Brothers Karamazov
3205:Notes from Underground
3053:The Brothers Karamazov
3048:The Brothers Karamazov
3041:The Brothers Karamazov
2855:Notes from Underground
2850:Notes from Underground
2843:Notes from Underground
2790:The Brothers Karamazov
2686:The Brothers Karamazov
2558:discovered in 1981 by
2539:
2515:Oru Sankeerthanam Pole
2456:The Brothers Karamazov
2405:The Brothers Karamazov
2374:
2298:
2189:
2153:
2125:
1911:
1875:
1845:
1837:
1795:
1687:
1678:Last years (1876–1881)
1546:
1514:The Russian Messenger
1478:
1468:The Russian Messenger
1410:
1293:
1218:
1190:
1098:
1002:scientific materialism
921:
861:Signs of Dostoevsky's
794:The Brothers Karamazov
596:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
528:Notes from Underground
519:The Brothers Karamazov
359:The Brothers Karamazov
327:Notes from Underground
10743:Anti-Polish sentiment
8783:The House of the Dead
8625:15 April 2018 at the
8348:Bierbaum, Otto Julius
8274:. Fawcett Columbine.
7678:Dostoevsky's Religion
7364:, p. 45, 60–182.
6591:University of Toronto
6556:. Rodopi. p. 9.
6264:Bakhtin, M.M. (1984)
5952:The Diary Of A Writer
4895:Simpson, Tim (2023).
4678:Pisma, I: pp. 135–37.
3305:(1848) "A Weak Heart"
3197:The House of the Dead
2859:first-person narrator
2537:
2388:The House of the Dead
2368:
2291:
2151:
2127:Dostoevsky held to a
2121:
1927:, whom he met in the
1899:
1870:
1858:pulmonary haemorrhage
1843:
1827:
1793:
1685:
1646:The Russian Messenger
1634:The Russian Messenger
1544:
1477:Plaque for baby Sofya
1476:
1408:
1377:The Russian Messenger
1291:
1244:The House of the Dead
1208:
1185:
1093:
919:
723:Childhood (1821–1836)
205:Psychological fiction
10933:People with epilepsy
10883:Russian nationalists
10172:Oba Nathuwa Oba Ekka
9688:The Grand Inquisitor
9556:Crime and Punishment
9540:Crime and Punishment
9532:Crime and Punishment
9505:Crime and Punishment
9497:Crime and Punishment
9481:Crime and Punishment
9465:Crime and Punishment
9457:Crime and Punishment
9449:Crime and Punishment
9433:Crime and Punishment
9425:Crime and Punishment
9417:Crime and Punishment
9401:Crime and Punishment
9366:Crime and Punishment
9079:The Grand Inquisitor
8791:Crime and Punishment
8573:FyodorDostoevsky.com
4964:Leatherbarrow (2002)
4436:] (in Russian).
4144:Leatherbarrow (2002)
3922:"Fyodor Dostoyevsky"
3900:"Fyodor Dostoyevsky"
3214:Crime and Punishment
3070:The Grand Inquisitor
2946:Crime and Punishment
2928:Crime and Punishment
2926:remarked that "Only
2909:Crime and Punishment
2899:Crime and Punishment
2893:Crime and Punishment
2886:Crime and Punishment
2879:modernist literature
2727:Crime and Punishment
2664:Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
2496:and psychoanalysis.
2460:Crime and Punishment
2270:and consequently to
2211:Russian sectarianism
1959:Through a worker in
1919:Extramarital affairs
1794:Dostoevsky's funeral
1611:Vladimir Meshchersky
1419:Crime and Punishment
1371:Crime and Punishment
1337:social modernisation
1327:. He travelled with
1050:Mikhail Petrashevsky
843:Konstantin Trutovsky
798:Crime and Punishment
756:; romantic works by
685:, now in modern-day
667:Russian noble family
495:Crime and Punishment
405:; died
335:Crime and Punishment
32:Dostoevsky (surname)
10943:Writers from Moscow
10748:Christian novelists
9551:(2007 Ochiai manga)
9543:(1953 Tezuka manga)
9190:Nastasya Filippovna
9125:Associated subjects
9055:Lyubov Dostoevskaya
8815:The Eternal Husband
8543:at One More Library
8493:Digital collections
8355:The Hibbert Journal
7901:Meier-Gräfe, Julius
7849:Dostoevsky: A Study
7545:, pp. 337–414.
7530:, pp. 567–705.
7515:, pp. 390–441.
7221:on 29 October 2013.
7126:on 20 February 2018
6988:, p. foreword.
6767:(in Russian). ФИНАМ
6764:Радио ФИНАМ ФМ 99.6
6350:Vucinich, Alexander
6328:Aimée Dostoyevskaya
5907:Commentary Magazine
5899:Eberstadt, Fernanda
5461:, pp. 475–531.
5377:, pp. 199–280.
5365:, pp. 273–302.
5261:Вокруг Достоевского
5258:Nasedkin, Nikolay.
5209:, pp. 241–363.
5149:, pp. 151–363.
4801:, pp. 175–221.
4762:, pp. 165–267.
4038:, Seuil, 1995, p. 5
3544:orthographic reform
3238:The Eternal Husband
3130:Novels and novellas
3098:Spanish Inquisition
3096:around 750 and the
2648:Nikolay Dobrolyubov
2590:Vladimir Khotinenko
2560:Lyudmila Karachkina
2552:A crater on Mercury
2546:of 1,000 copies. A
2409:Friedrich Nietzsche
2199:Christian socialism
2076:(Russian) Orthodoxy
1814:Konstantin Leontiev
1785:pulmonary emphysema
1777:Ralph Waldo Emerson
1123:Revolutions of 1848
1046:Petrashevsky Circle
1042:Aleksey Pleshcheyev
766:Miguel de Cervantes
604:Friedrich Nietzsche
562:Petrashevsky Circle
490:19th-century Russia
452:Lyubov Dostoevskaya
10763:Critics of atheism
10753:Christian radicals
10723:Dostoyevsky family
10708:Fyodor Dostoyevsky
10323:Existential crisis
9473:Without Compassion
9061:Mikhail Dostoevsky
9033:Rodion Raskolnikov
9013:Nastasya Filipovna
8759:Netochka Nezvanova
8438:The Sewanee Review
8332:New York: Penguin.
8083:Reading Dostoevsky
7557:, pp. 91–103.
7444:The Georgia Review
7234:, pp. 69–103.
6998:Meier-Gräfe (1988)
6743:on 17 January 2008
6597:on 4 October 2012.
6583:Dostoevsky Studies
6495:. pp. 51–60.
6493:The Lilliput Press
6240:, pp. 361–64.
6228:, pp. 167–70.
5928:. pp. 437–8.
5763:, pp. 323–27.
5746:, pp. 183–89.
5689:, pp. 183–84.
5576:Bloggers Karamazov
5560:, pp. 371–72.
5536:, pp. 368–71.
5524:, pp. 707–50.
5485:, pp. 309–16.
5473:, pp. 353–63.
5449:, pp. 230–31.
5413:, pp. 307–49.
5401:, pp. 320–75.
5389:, pp. 303–06.
5353:, pp. 149–97.
5341:, pp. 273–95.
5329:, pp. 120–47.
5317:, pp. 269–89.
5305:, pp. 38–118.
5293:, pp. 268–71.
5248:, pp. 265–67.
5197:, pp. 240–61.
5161:, pp. 201–37.
4990:, pp. 162–96.
4978:, pp. 42–183.
4938:, pp. 151–75.
4885:, pp. 143–45.
4873:, pp. 233–49.
4861:, pp. 135–37.
4813:, pp. 115–63.
4774:, pp. 108–13.
4750:, pp. 112–13.
4738:, pp. 107–21.
4690:, pp. 96–108.
4618:, pp. 121–33.
4589:, pp. 99–101.
4571:Frank & (2010)
4525:, pp. 115–21.
4501:, pp. 159–82.
4477:, pp. 113–57.
4406:, pp. 114–15.
4341:, pp. 69–111.
3985:on 30 October 2023
3454:Friedrich Schiller
3437:La dernière Aldini
3308:(1848) "Polzunkov"
3163:Netochka Nezvanova
2913:Rodion Raskolnikov
2903:Russian literature
2660:Saltykov-Shchedrin
2611:, Baden-Baden and
2540:
2375:
2299:
2158:Orthodox Christian
2156:Dostoevsky was an
2154:
1969:Sofia Kovalevskaya
1907:John 12:24
1846:
1838:
1828:Dostoevsky on his
1796:
1688:
1547:
1491:Cimetière des Rois
1479:
1411:
1294:
1263:Shokan Walikhanuli
1219:
1099:
1075:Netochka Nezvanova
940:Vissarion Belinsky
932:Dmitry Grigorovich
922:
764:; heroic tales by
584:gambling addiction
260:literary criticism
225:opinion journalism
149:, Saint Petersburg
18:Fyodor Dostoyevsky
10898:Russian satirists
10695:
10694:
10689:
10688:
10676:Transcendentalism
10644:
10643:
10190:
10189:
10180:A Gentle Creature
10132:A Gentle Creature
10128:Fyodor Dostoevsky
10094:
10093:
10000:Fyodor Dostoevsky
9966:
9965:
9899:Fyodor Dostoevsky
9865:
9864:
9753:The Spinning Ball
9731:Fyodor Dostoevsky
9697:
9696:
9621:Alyosha Karamazov
9600:Fyodor Dostoevsky
9566:
9565:
9535:(1947 radio play)
9361:Fyodor Dostoevsky
9327:
9326:
9255:The Idiot Returns
9164:Fyodor Dostoevsky
9117:
9116:
9073:Dostoevsky Museum
9049:Anna Dostoevskaya
9018:Alyosha Karamazov
8963:The Peasant Marey
8705:Fyodor Dostoevsky
8604:Fyodor Dostoevsky
8512:Project Gutenberg
8440:, Vol. 30, No. 3.
8336:Berdyaev, Nicolas
8324:978-1-929490-35-6
8281:978-0-449-90334-6
8257:978-0-691-01355-8
8232:978-0-691-01422-7
8211:978-0-691-01452-4
8190:978-0-691-01587-3
8169:978-0-691-11569-6
8124:978-0-7910-8117-4
8114:Fyodor Dostoevsky
8093:978-0-299-16054-8
8072:978-0-7864-0264-9
8050:978-0-8014-3994-0
8029:978-985-90125-1-8
8003:978-0-521-78278-4
7979:978-0-8014-8425-4
7958:978-3-87904-100-8
7939:978-0-691-01299-5
7914:978-3-458-32799-8
7880:978-0-521-65473-9
7859:978-1-4179-8844-0
7835:978-3-406-50267-5
7814:978-0-313-30384-5
7793:978-0-521-15531-1
7772:978-1-84331-205-5
7732:978-0-292-71528-8
7709:978-1-4128-4606-6
7688:978-0-8047-5137-7
7667:978-0-8101-2715-9
7646:978-1-4128-0843-9
7622:978-0-8020-9228-1
7601:978-0-85728-976-6
7468:, pp. 158–9.
7284:978-0-8014-8077-5
7257:978-0-7486-2393-8
7205:Vladimir Bushin.
7047:978-0-19-818359-4
6947:978-0-15-602776-2
6829:on 10 March 2012.
6799:on 27 August 2017
6563:978-90-420-1194-6
6522:The Common Reader
6473:978-81-269-0772-4
6371:978-0-8047-4209-2
6289:978-1-7936-0910-6
6176:978-0-521-32436-6
6101:, pp. 22–23.
5717:, pp. 45–46.
5677:, pp. 18–19.
5497:, p. xxxiii.
5236:, pp. 14–63.
5133:978-2-8321-0372-2
5025:978-0-85728-763-2
4910:978-1-5179-0031-1
4825:, pp. 34–64.
4657:, pp. 79–96.
4645:, pp. 72–79.
4561:, pp. 58–69.
4513:, pp. 53–55.
4489:, pp. 42–49.
4453:, pp. 36–37.
4394:, pp. 31–36.
4300:, pp. 69–90.
4288:, pp. 17–23.
4276:, pp. 14–15.
4239:. pp. 76–77.
4173:, pp. 23–54.
4103:978-0-300-04868-1
4034:Dominique Arban,
3959:978-0-8160-6267-6
3863:978-0-521-15255-6
3708:
3509:Ecstatic seizures
3476:978-1-4286-1333-1
3394:Essay collections
3390:
3389:
3372:The Peasant Marey
3365:A Gentle Creature
3094:Donation of Pepin
3063:Alyosha Karamazov
3011:Joyce Carol Oates
2782:Diary of a Writer
2710:Constance Garnett
2548:Dostoevsky Museum
2490:Russian symbolism
2185:Heinrich Zschokke
2144:Religious beliefs
2096:Russo-Turkish War
2068:Roman Catholicism
2013:political parties
1975:Political beliefs
1609:was published in
1563:Vladimir Solovyov
1495:Cemetery of Kings
1470:in January 1868.
1385:Fyodor Stellovsky
1261:and ethnographer
1211:military engineer
1142:Vasili Dolgorukov
1136:, senator Prince
1119:Decembrist revolt
1030:utopian socialist
822:Youth (1836–1843)
806:The Peasant Marey
522:(1880). His 1864
471:
470:
311:Years active
297:Literary movement
167:military engineer
66:Fyodor Dostoevsky
16:(Redirected from
10960:
10666:Marxist humanism
10375:
10374:
10358:
10314:
10263:Phenomenological
10217:
10210:
10203:
10194:
10193:
10121:
10114:
10107:
10098:
10097:
9993:
9986:
9979:
9970:
9969:
9929:The Public Woman
9892:
9885:
9878:
9869:
9868:
9769:The Great Sinner
9724:
9717:
9710:
9701:
9700:
9626:Fyodor Karamazov
9593:
9586:
9579:
9570:
9569:
9420:(1935, American)
9392:Film adaptations
9354:
9347:
9340:
9331:
9330:
9157:
9150:
9143:
9134:
9133:
9121:
9120:
9023:Fyodor Karamazov
8995:A Writer's Diary
8928:A Nasty Anecdote
8907:The Honest Thief
8698:
8691:
8684:
8675:
8674:
8652:
8650:
8648:
8643:on 15 April 2018
8620:original Russian
8617:
8554:online published
8551:
8537:
8536:
8521:Internet Archive
8473:, Vintage Books.
8464:
8452:
8445:Seccombe, Thomas
8341:The Russian Idea
8302:
8285:
8261:
8236:
8215:
8194:
8173:
8152:
8128:
8097:
8076:
8054:
8033:
8007:
7988:Pattison, George
7983:
7962:
7943:
7918:
7896:
7884:
7863:
7839:
7818:
7797:
7776:
7765:. Anthem Press.
7755:
7736:
7713:
7692:
7671:
7650:
7626:
7605:
7594:. Anthem Press.
7575:
7574:
7564:
7558:
7552:
7546:
7540:
7531:
7525:
7516:
7510:
7504:
7503:
7475:
7469:
7463:
7457:
7451:
7435:
7429:
7419:
7413:
7412:
7394:
7388:
7387:
7385:
7383:
7371:
7365:
7359:
7353:
7347:
7341:
7340:
7320:
7314:
7313:
7311:
7309:
7295:
7289:
7288:
7268:
7262:
7261:
7241:
7235:
7229:
7223:
7222:
7202:
7196:
7195:
7177:
7154:
7148:
7145:Bloshteyn (2007)
7142:
7136:
7135:
7133:
7131:
7122:. Archived from
7112:
7106:
7105:
7103:
7101:
7082:
7076:
7070:
7064:
7058:
7052:
7051:
7031:
7025:
7019:
7013:
7010:Bloshteyn (2007)
7007:
7001:
6995:
6989:
6983:
6977:
6976:
6958:
6952:
6951:
6933:
6927:
6921:
6915:
6902:
6897:
6888:
6887:
6885:
6883:
6877:The Astana Times
6868:
6862:
6861:
6859:
6857:
6837:
6831:
6830:
6825:. Archived from
6815:
6809:
6808:
6806:
6804:
6795:. Archived from
6783:
6777:
6776:
6774:
6772:
6759:
6753:
6752:
6750:
6748:
6739:. Archived from
6729:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6713:
6697:
6691:
6690:
6677:
6671:
6665:
6659:
6653:
6647:
6641:
6635:
6632:Bloshteyn (2007)
6629:
6623:
6617:
6611:
6605:
6599:
6598:
6574:
6568:
6567:
6547:
6541:
6540:
6513:
6507:
6506:
6484:
6478:
6477:
6454:
6448:
6445:
6439:
6433:
6427:
6426:
6410:
6400:
6394:
6393:
6382:
6376:
6375:
6346:
6340:
6339:
6324:
6318:
6312:
6306:
6300:
6294:
6293:
6275:
6269:
6262:
6253:
6247:
6241:
6235:
6229:
6223:
6217:
6214:Bloshteyn (2007)
6211:
6205:
6199:
6193:
6187:
6181:
6180:
6160:
6154:
6144:
6138:
6137:
6135:
6133:
6120:
6114:
6108:
6102:
6096:
6090:
6084:
6078:
6072:
6066:
6060:
6051:
6041:
6035:
6029:
6023:
6017:
6008:
6002:
5996:
5990:
5981:
5971:
5965:
5964:
5962:
5960:
5946:
5940:
5939:
5917:
5911:
5910:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5857:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5846:
5829:A Writer's Diary
5823:
5817:
5811:
5805:
5804:
5799:
5797:
5770:
5764:
5758:
5747:
5741:
5730:
5724:
5718:
5712:
5706:
5696:
5690:
5687:Mochulsky (1967)
5684:
5678:
5672:
5666:
5660:
5654:
5640:
5634:
5628:
5622:
5616:
5610:
5609:
5607:
5605:
5600:on 25 March 2016
5596:. Archived from
5586:
5580:
5579:
5567:
5561:
5555:
5549:
5543:
5537:
5531:
5525:
5519:
5510:
5504:
5498:
5492:
5486:
5480:
5474:
5468:
5462:
5456:
5450:
5444:
5438:
5432:
5426:
5420:
5414:
5408:
5402:
5396:
5390:
5384:
5378:
5372:
5366:
5360:
5354:
5348:
5342:
5336:
5330:
5324:
5318:
5312:
5306:
5300:
5294:
5288:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5255:
5249:
5243:
5237:
5231:
5222:
5216:
5210:
5204:
5198:
5192:
5186:
5180:
5174:
5168:
5162:
5156:
5150:
5144:
5138:
5137:
5119:
5113:
5107:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5096:
5081:
5075:
5074:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5009:
5003:
4997:
4991:
4985:
4979:
4973:
4967:
4961:
4955:
4945:
4939:
4933:
4927:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4892:
4886:
4880:
4874:
4868:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4849:, pp. 8–62.
4844:
4838:
4832:
4826:
4820:
4814:
4808:
4802:
4796:
4790:
4784:
4775:
4769:
4763:
4757:
4751:
4745:
4739:
4733:
4727:
4726:, pp. 8–20.
4721:
4715:
4714:
4707:
4701:
4697:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4676:
4670:
4664:
4658:
4652:
4646:
4640:
4634:
4633:, pp. 6–68.
4628:
4619:
4616:Mochulsky (1967)
4613:
4607:
4596:
4590:
4587:Mochulsky (1967)
4584:
4578:
4568:
4562:
4556:
4550:
4544:
4538:
4532:
4526:
4523:Mochulsky (1967)
4520:
4514:
4508:
4502:
4496:
4490:
4484:
4478:
4472:
4466:
4460:
4454:
4448:
4442:
4441:
4425:
4419:
4413:
4407:
4401:
4395:
4389:
4383:
4377:
4371:
4360:
4354:
4348:
4342:
4336:
4325:
4324:, pp. 24–7.
4319:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4295:
4289:
4283:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4259:
4253:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4226:
4220:
4214:
4208:
4205:Mochulsky (1967)
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4180:
4174:
4168:
4159:
4158:, pp. 6–11.
4153:
4147:
4141:
4135:
4129:
4120:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4087:
4081:
4075:
4069:
4068:, pp. 6–22.
4063:
4054:
4048:
4039:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4001:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3981:. Archived from
3970:
3964:
3963:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3895:
3886:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3832:
3816:
3804:
3798:
3790:
3784:
3780:Pochvennichestvo
3757:Nikolay Strakhov
3750:
3744:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3728:
3722:
3717:
3713:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3628:
3620:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3575:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3530:
3497:S.S. Koteliansky
3461:Personal letters
3430:Honoré de Balzac
3409:A Writer's Diary
3125:
3086:Grand Inquisitor
2937:The Contemporary
2917:Saint Petersburg
2831:epistolary novel
2731:Sergei Prokofiev
2656:Vladimir Nabokov
2578:Dmitry Mendeleev
2430:Ernest Hemingway
2425:A Moveable Feast
2327:literary realism
2278:Themes and style
2239:Pochvennichestvo
2226:Dmitri Rostovsky
2192:
2104:Byzantine Empire
2062:
2054:
2048:
2035:Pochvennichestvo
2018:Pochvennichestvo
1981:Nikolai Karamzin
1945:Nadezhda Suslova
1909:
1895:Vasily Zhukovsky
1891:Nikolay Karamzin
1883:Tikhvin Cemetery
1773:Henry Longfellow
1769:Anthony Trollope
1726:Anton Rubinstein
1686:Dostoevsky, 1879
1638:A Writer's Diary
1603:A Writer's Diary
1329:Nikolay Strakhov
1323:and visited the
1302:was released in
1217:(Соломон Лейбин)
1209:Dostoevsky as a
1146:Yakov Rostovtsev
1067:Nikolay Speshnev
1058:Alexander Herzen
1044:, he joined the
1036:and his brother
936:Nikolay Nekrasov
920:Dostoevsky, 1847
891:Honoré de Balzac
699:
671:Russian Orthodox
655:
643:
612:Jean-Paul Sartre
579:A Writer's Diary
558:Saint Petersburg
482:world literature
467:
439:
437:
433:
410:
408:
404:
400:
367:A Writer's Diary
147:Tikhvin Cemetery
138:, Russian Empire
136:Saint Petersburg
132:
113:11 November 1821
112:
110:
84:
76:
62:
61:
21:
10968:
10967:
10963:
10962:
10961:
10959:
10958:
10957:
10798:Lay theologians
10698:
10697:
10696:
10691:
10690:
10685:
10681:Western Marxism
10661:German idealism
10640:
10591:Ortega y Gasset
10459:
10366:
10304:Being in itself
10267:
10226:
10221:
10191:
10186:
10135:
10125:
10095:
10090:
10007:
9997:
9967:
9962:
9943:
9908:
9896:
9866:
9861:
9855:Alex & Emma
9834:
9815:
9740:
9728:
9698:
9693:
9675:
9640:
9609:
9597:
9567:
9562:
9519:
9386:
9370:
9358:
9328:
9323:
9296:
9277:
9207:Wandering Souls
9194:
9173:
9161:
9126:
9118:
9113:
9037:
9001:
8975:
8893:Mr. Prokharchin
8880:
8845:
8730:
8707:
8702:
8646:
8644:
8627:Wayback Machine
8561:Scholarly works
8549:
8534:
8503:Standard Ebooks
8490:
8485:
8310:
8308:Further reading
8305:
8282:
8258:
8233:
8212:
8191:
8170:
8149:
8125:
8094:
8073:
8051:
8030:
8017:
8012:Popović, Justin
8004:
7980:
7959:
7940:
7915:
7881:
7860:
7836:
7815:
7794:
7773:
7752:
7733:
7710:
7689:
7668:
7647:
7623:
7602:
7583:
7578:
7565:
7561:
7553:
7549:
7541:
7534:
7526:
7519:
7511:
7507:
7476:
7472:
7464:
7460:
7436:
7432:
7420:
7416:
7409:
7395:
7391:
7381:
7379:
7372:
7368:
7360:
7356:
7348:
7344:
7337:
7321:
7317:
7307:
7305:
7297:
7296:
7292:
7285:
7269:
7265:
7258:
7242:
7238:
7230:
7226:
7209:
7203:
7199:
7192:
7174:
7155:
7151:
7147:, pp. 7–8.
7143:
7139:
7129:
7127:
7114:
7113:
7109:
7099:
7097:
7096:on 29 July 2017
7086:"[Д-З]"
7084:
7083:
7079:
7071:
7067:
7059:
7055:
7048:
7032:
7028:
7020:
7016:
7008:
7004:
6996:
6992:
6984:
6980:
6973:
6959:
6955:
6948:
6934:
6930:
6926:, pp. 3–4.
6922:
6918:
6898:
6891:
6881:
6879:
6869:
6865:
6855:
6853:
6838:
6834:
6817:
6816:
6812:
6802:
6800:
6789:
6785:
6784:
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6770:
6768:
6765:
6761:
6760:
6756:
6746:
6744:
6731:
6730:
6726:
6716:
6714:
6707:
6699:
6698:
6694:
6679:
6678:
6674:
6666:
6662:
6654:
6650:
6642:
6638:
6630:
6626:
6618:
6614:
6606:
6602:
6575:
6571:
6564:
6548:
6544:
6537:
6517:Woolf, Virginia
6514:
6510:
6503:
6485:
6481:
6474:
6458:Dahiya, Bhim S.
6455:
6451:
6446:
6442:
6434:
6430:
6423:
6401:
6397:
6383:
6379:
6372:
6347:
6343:
6325:
6321:
6313:
6309:
6301:
6297:
6290:
6276:
6272:
6263:
6256:
6248:
6244:
6236:
6232:
6224:
6220:
6212:
6208:
6200:
6196:
6188:
6184:
6177:
6161:
6157:
6145:
6141:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6122:
6121:
6117:
6113:, pp. 7–9.
6109:
6105:
6097:
6093:
6085:
6081:
6073:
6069:
6061:
6054:
6042:
6038:
6034:, pp. 7–9.
6030:
6026:
6018:
6011:
6007:, pp. 8–9.
6003:
5999:
5991:
5984:
5972:
5968:
5958:
5956:
5947:
5943:
5936:
5918:
5914:
5896:
5892:
5882:
5880:
5878:
5858:
5854:
5844:
5842:
5840:
5824:
5820:
5812:
5808:
5795:
5793:
5791:
5771:
5767:
5759:
5750:
5742:
5733:
5725:
5721:
5713:
5709:
5697:
5693:
5685:
5681:
5673:
5669:
5661:
5657:
5642:Payne, Robert.
5641:
5637:
5629:
5625:
5617:
5613:
5603:
5601:
5588:
5587:
5583:
5568:
5564:
5556:
5552:
5544:
5540:
5532:
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5520:
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5477:
5469:
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5313:
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5244:
5240:
5232:
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5177:
5169:
5165:
5157:
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5145:
5141:
5134:
5120:
5116:
5108:
5104:
5094:
5092:
5083:
5082:
5078:
5055:
5045:Riverhead Books
5037:
5033:
5026:
5010:
5006:
4998:
4994:
4986:
4982:
4974:
4970:
4962:
4958:
4946:
4942:
4934:
4930:
4922:
4918:
4911:
4903:. p. 276.
4893:
4889:
4881:
4877:
4869:
4865:
4857:
4853:
4845:
4841:
4833:
4829:
4821:
4817:
4809:
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4797:
4793:
4785:
4778:
4770:
4766:
4758:
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4742:
4734:
4730:
4722:
4718:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4698:
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4686:
4682:
4677:
4673:
4665:
4661:
4653:
4649:
4641:
4637:
4629:
4622:
4614:
4610:
4600:Letter to Gogol
4597:
4593:
4585:
4581:
4569:
4565:
4557:
4553:
4545:
4541:
4533:
4529:
4521:
4517:
4509:
4505:
4497:
4493:
4485:
4481:
4473:
4469:
4461:
4457:
4449:
4445:
4431:
4426:
4422:
4414:
4410:
4402:
4398:
4390:
4386:
4378:
4374:
4361:
4357:
4349:
4345:
4337:
4328:
4320:
4316:
4308:
4304:
4296:
4292:
4284:
4280:
4272:
4268:
4260:
4256:
4248:
4244:
4227:
4223:
4215:
4211:
4203:
4199:
4189:
4187:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4169:
4162:
4154:
4150:
4142:
4138:
4130:
4123:
4115:
4111:
4104:
4088:
4084:
4076:
4072:
4064:
4057:
4053:, pp. 1–5.
4049:
4042:
4033:
4029:
4016:(1–2): 85–103.
4002:
3998:
3988:
3986:
3971:
3967:
3960:
3944:
3940:
3930:
3928:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3905:
3903:
3896:
3889:
3875:
3871:
3864:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3820:
3819:
3805:
3801:
3791:
3787:
3751:
3747:
3741:Old Style dates
3738:
3734:
3724:
3723:
3715:
3674:
3632:
3623:
3622:
3579:
3570:
3569:
3568:
3564:
3541:
3531:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3505:
3484:
3463:
3425:Eugénie Grandet
3419:
3396:
3391:
3313:An Honest Thief
3290:Mr. Prokharchin
3285:
3277:
3132:
3122:
3116:
3090:Romano Guardini
3050:
3044:
3004:
2998:
2962:
2956:
2932:Grigory Eliseev
2895:
2889:
2852:
2846:
2824:
2818:
2811:
2802:serialised form
2798:
2792:several times.
2702:
2644:
2568:Artemy Troitsky
2564:3453 Dostoevsky
2532:
2413:Mikhail Bakhtin
2393:Albert Einstein
2363:
2358:
2286:
2280:
2244:Catholic Church
2146:
2116:
2060:
2052:
2046:
2039:Peter the Great
1977:
1954:Stepan Yanovsky
1938:Dostoevsky and
1925:Avdotya Panaeva
1921:
1916:
1910:
1905:
1854:Narodnaya Volya
1822:
1765:Alfred Tennyson
1710:Sophia Tolstaya
1680:
1669:since January.
1571:Most Holy Synod
1539:
1366:
1279:Eduard Totleben
1203:
1170:prison camp in
1115:Nicholas I
1107:Letter to Gogol
1088:
1054:Mikhail Bakunin
1018:Mr. Prokharchin
914:
909:
896:Eugénie Grandet
824:
725:
693:
675:Danilo Irtishch
663:
662:
661:
660:
659:
656:
648:
647:
644:
635:
634:
628:
602:, philosophers
486:human condition
442:
441:
429:
425:
422:
412:
396:
392:
389:
373:
280:
171:
134:
130:
129:9 February 1881
114:
108:
106:
105:
96:
86:
67:
58:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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10315:
10306:
10301:
10296:
10291:
10286:
10281:
10275:
10273:
10269:
10268:
10266:
10265:
10260:
10255:
10250:
10245:
10240:
10234:
10232:
10228:
10227:
10224:Existentialism
10220:
10219:
10212:
10205:
10197:
10188:
10187:
10185:
10184:
10176:
10168:
10160:
10152:
10148:A Gentle Woman
10143:
10141:
10137:
10136:
10124:
10123:
10116:
10109:
10101:
10092:
10091:
10089:
10088:
10080:
10072:
10064:
10056:
10048:
10040:
10032:
10024:
10015:
10013:
10009:
10008:
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9988:
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9964:
9963:
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9945:
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9941:
9933:
9925:
9916:
9914:
9910:
9909:
9895:
9894:
9887:
9880:
9872:
9863:
9862:
9860:
9859:
9851:
9842:
9840:
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9833:
9832:
9823:
9821:
9817:
9816:
9814:
9813:
9805:
9797:
9789:
9781:
9773:
9765:
9757:
9748:
9746:
9742:
9741:
9727:
9726:
9719:
9712:
9704:
9695:
9694:
9692:
9691:
9683:
9681:
9677:
9676:
9674:
9673:
9665:
9657:
9648:
9646:
9642:
9641:
9639:
9638:
9633:
9631:Ivan Karamazov
9628:
9623:
9617:
9615:
9611:
9610:
9596:
9595:
9588:
9581:
9573:
9564:
9563:
9561:
9560:
9552:
9544:
9536:
9527:
9525:
9521:
9520:
9518:
9517:
9509:
9508:(2002 TV film)
9501:
9493:
9485:
9477:
9469:
9461:
9453:
9445:
9437:
9429:
9428:(1935, French)
9421:
9413:
9405:
9396:
9394:
9388:
9387:
9385:
9384:
9378:
9376:
9372:
9371:
9357:
9356:
9349:
9342:
9334:
9325:
9324:
9322:
9321:
9313:
9304:
9302:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9294:
9285:
9283:
9279:
9278:
9276:
9275:
9267:
9259:
9251:
9243:
9239:L'Amour braque
9235:
9227:
9219:
9211:
9202:
9200:
9196:
9195:
9193:
9192:
9187:
9185:Prince Myshkin
9181:
9179:
9175:
9174:
9160:
9159:
9152:
9145:
9137:
9131:
9128:
9127:
9115:
9114:
9112:
9111:
9103:
9095:
9087:
9085:Pushkin Speech
9082:
9075:
9070:
9067:Polina Suslova
9064:
9058:
9052:
9045:
9043:
9039:
9038:
9036:
9035:
9030:
9028:Prince Myshkin
9025:
9020:
9015:
9009:
9007:
9003:
9002:
9000:
8999:
8991:
8983:
8981:
8977:
8976:
8974:
8973:
8966:
8959:
8952:
8945:
8938:
8931:
8924:
8917:
8910:
8903:
8896:
8888:
8886:
8882:
8881:
8879:
8878:
8870:
8862:
8853:
8851:
8847:
8846:
8844:
8843:
8835:
8831:The Adolescent
8827:
8819:
8811:
8803:
8795:
8787:
8779:
8771:
8763:
8755:
8747:
8738:
8736:
8732:
8731:
8729:
8728:
8723:
8718:
8712:
8709:
8708:
8701:
8700:
8693:
8686:
8678:
8672:
8671:
8666:
8653:
8630:
8607:
8601:
8590:
8589:
8576:
8570:
8558:
8557:
8544:
8538:
8523:
8514:
8505:
8489:
8488:External links
8486:
8484:
8483:
8474:
8465:
8455:Chisholm, Hugh
8441:
8431:
8421:
8411:
8365:
8358:
8345:
8333:
8326:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8303:
8286:
8280:
8262:
8256:
8237:
8231:
8216:
8210:
8195:
8189:
8174:
8168:
8153:
8147:
8129:
8123:
8104:
8103:
8099:
8098:
8092:
8077:
8071:
8055:
8049:
8034:
8028:
8008:
8002:
7984:
7978:
7963:
7957:
7944:
7938:
7919:
7913:
7897:
7889:Maurina, Zenta
7885:
7879:
7864:
7858:
7840:
7834:
7819:
7813:
7798:
7792:
7777:
7771:
7756:
7750:
7737:
7731:
7721:. Foreword by
7714:
7708:
7693:
7687:
7672:
7666:
7651:
7645:
7627:
7621:
7606:
7600:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7576:
7559:
7547:
7543:Kjetsaa (1989)
7532:
7517:
7505:
7470:
7466:Hingley (1978)
7458:
7430:
7414:
7407:
7389:
7366:
7354:
7352:, p. 183.
7350:Kjetsaa (1989)
7342:
7335:
7315:
7290:
7283:
7263:
7256:
7236:
7232:Kjetsaa (1989)
7224:
7197:
7190:
7172:
7149:
7137:
7107:
7077:
7065:
7053:
7046:
7026:
7024:, p. 216.
7014:
7002:
7000:, p. 492.
6990:
6986:Kjetsaa (1989)
6978:
6971:
6953:
6946:
6928:
6916:
6889:
6863:
6832:
6810:
6793:Name of Russia
6778:
6754:
6735:(in Russian).
6724:
6692:
6672:
6670:, p. 270.
6660:
6648:
6636:
6624:
6622:, p. 161.
6612:
6600:
6569:
6562:
6542:
6535:
6508:
6501:
6479:
6472:
6449:
6440:
6428:
6421:
6395:
6386:Freud, Sigmund
6377:
6370:
6341:
6319:
6317:, p. 369.
6307:
6305:, p. 364.
6295:
6288:
6270:
6254:
6250:Scanlan (2002)
6242:
6230:
6218:
6206:
6194:
6182:
6175:
6155:
6139:
6115:
6103:
6091:
6079:
6067:
6052:
6036:
6032:Kjetsaa (1989)
6024:
6009:
6005:Kjetsaa (1989)
5997:
5995:, p. 401.
5982:
5966:
5941:
5934:
5912:
5890:
5876:
5852:
5838:
5818:
5816:, p. 185.
5806:
5789:
5765:
5748:
5731:
5729:, p. 169.
5727:Sekirin (1997)
5719:
5707:
5691:
5679:
5667:
5665:, p. 299.
5663:Sekirin (1997)
5655:
5635:
5631:Kjetsaa (1989)
5623:
5619:Kjetsaa (1989)
5611:
5581:
5562:
5558:Kjetsaa (1989)
5550:
5548:, p. 925.
5538:
5534:Kjetsaa (1989)
5526:
5511:
5509:, p. 223.
5499:
5487:
5483:Sekirin (1997)
5475:
5471:Kjetsaa (1989)
5463:
5451:
5439:
5437:, p. 170.
5427:
5425:, p. 255.
5423:Sekirin (1997)
5415:
5411:Kjetsaa (1989)
5403:
5391:
5387:Kjetsaa (1989)
5379:
5367:
5363:Kjetsaa (1989)
5355:
5343:
5339:Kjetsaa (1989)
5331:
5319:
5315:Kjetsaa (1989)
5307:
5295:
5291:Kjetsaa (1989)
5283:
5250:
5246:Kjetsaa (1989)
5238:
5223:
5221:, p. 265.
5219:Kjetsaa (1989)
5211:
5199:
5195:Kjetsaa (1989)
5187:
5185:, p. 639.
5175:
5173:, p. 245.
5171:Kjetsaa (1989)
5163:
5159:Kjetsaa (1989)
5151:
5139:
5132:
5114:
5112:, p. 219.
5110:Kjetsaa (1989)
5102:
5076:
5053:
5031:
5024:
5004:
5002:, p. 178.
5000:Sekirin (1997)
4992:
4988:Kjetsaa (1989)
4980:
4968:
4956:
4940:
4936:Kjetsaa (1989)
4928:
4916:
4909:
4887:
4883:Kjetsaa (1989)
4875:
4863:
4851:
4839:
4827:
4815:
4811:Kjetsaa (1989)
4803:
4791:
4789:, p. 168.
4787:Sekirin (1997)
4776:
4772:Kjetsaa (1989)
4764:
4752:
4748:Kjetsaa (1989)
4740:
4736:Sekirin (1997)
4728:
4716:
4702:
4692:
4688:Kjetsaa (1989)
4680:
4671:
4669:, p. 113.
4667:Sekirin (1997)
4659:
4655:Kjetsaa (1989)
4647:
4643:Kjetsaa (1989)
4635:
4620:
4608:
4591:
4579:
4563:
4559:Kjetsaa (1989)
4551:
4539:
4535:Kjetsaa (1989)
4527:
4515:
4511:Kjetsaa (1989)
4503:
4491:
4487:Kjetsaa (1989)
4479:
4467:
4463:Sekirin (1997)
4455:
4451:Kjetsaa (1989)
4443:
4440:. p. 536.
4420:
4418:, p. 104.
4408:
4396:
4392:Kjetsaa (1989)
4384:
4382:, p. 109.
4372:
4355:
4351:Sekirin (1997)
4343:
4326:
4322:Kjetsaa (1989)
4314:
4302:
4290:
4286:Kjetsaa (1989)
4278:
4274:Kjetsaa (1989)
4266:
4262:Kjetsaa (1989)
4254:
4250:Kjetsaa (1989)
4242:
4221:
4209:
4197:
4175:
4160:
4156:Kjetsaa (1989)
4148:
4136:
4121:
4109:
4102:
4082:
4078:Kjetsaa (1989)
4070:
4055:
4051:Kjetsaa (1989)
4040:
4027:
3996:
3965:
3958:
3938:
3913:
3887:
3869:
3862:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3799:
3785:
3745:
3732:
3562:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3493:Virginia Woolf
3483:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3444:
3433:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3405:
3395:
3392:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3296:
3293:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3274:
3266:
3263:The Adolescent
3258:
3249:(also titled:
3241:
3233:
3225:
3217:
3209:
3200:
3192:
3184:
3176:
3167:
3158:
3149:
3141:
3131:
3128:
3123:
3118:Main article:
3115:
3112:
3046:Main article:
3043:
3038:
3033:moral nihilism
3015:Ronald Hingley
3000:Main article:
2997:
2992:
2988:mock execution
2958:Main article:
2955:
2950:
2891:Main article:
2888:
2883:
2848:Main article:
2845:
2840:
2820:Main article:
2817:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2797:
2794:
2751:Akira Kurosawa
2701:
2698:
2643:
2640:
2573:Name of Russia
2531:
2528:
2482:existentialism
2446:said, "Out of
2444:Virginia Woolf
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2339:gothic fiction
2323:The Adolescent
2292:Manuscript of
2282:Main article:
2279:
2276:
2145:
2142:
2115:
2114:Ethnic beliefs
2112:
2100:Ottoman Empire
1976:
1973:
1940:Polina Suslova
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1903:
1821:
1818:
1722:Alexey Suvorin
1714:Yakov Polonsky
1679:
1676:
1671:The Adolescent
1663:The Adolescent
1655:The Adolescent
1538:
1535:
1365:
1362:
1348:Polina Suslova
1325:Crystal Palace
1259:Pyotr Semyonov
1215:Solomon Leibin
1202:
1199:
1096:mock execution
1087:
1084:
1056:once wrote to
1034:Apollon Maykov
998:utilitarianism
913:
910:
908:
905:
823:
820:
815:The Adolescent
750:Gothic fiction
724:
721:
707:– dignitary).
700:(derived from
657:
650:
649:
645:
638:
637:
636:
632:
631:
630:
629:
627:
624:
616:Existentialism
566:Tsarist Russia
533:existentialist
513:The Adolescent
469:
468:
460:
459:
455:
454:
448:
444:
443:
427:
423:
418:
417:
416:
415:
394:
390:
387:
386:
385:
384:
381:
379:
375:
374:
372:
371:
363:
355:
347:
339:
331:
322:
320:
316:
315:
312:
308:
307:
298:
294:
293:
286:
282:
281:
279:
278:
273:
270:
267:
262:
257:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
222:
216:
211:
201:
199:
195:
194:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
170:
169:
164:
161:
157:
155:
151:
150:
144:
140:
139:
133:(aged 59)
127:
123:
122:
120:Russian Empire
102:
98:
97:
94:
92:
88:
87:
77:
69:
68:
65:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10965:
10954:
10951:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10939:
10936:
10934:
10931:
10929:
10926:
10924:
10921:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10901:
10899:
10896:
10894:
10891:
10889:
10886:
10884:
10881:
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10869:
10866:
10864:
10861:
10859:
10856:
10854:
10851:
10849:
10846:
10844:
10841:
10839:
10836:
10834:
10831:
10829:
10826:
10824:
10821:
10819:
10816:
10814:
10811:
10809:
10806:
10804:
10801:
10799:
10796:
10794:
10791:
10789:
10786:
10784:
10781:
10779:
10776:
10774:
10771:
10769:
10766:
10764:
10761:
10759:
10756:
10754:
10751:
10749:
10746:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10734:
10731:
10729:
10726:
10724:
10721:
10719:
10716:
10714:
10711:
10709:
10706:
10705:
10703:
10682:
10679:
10677:
10674:
10672:
10671:Phenomenology
10669:
10667:
10664:
10662:
10659:
10657:
10654:
10653:
10651:
10647:
10637:
10634:
10632:
10629:
10627:
10624:
10622:
10619:
10617:
10614:
10612:
10609:
10607:
10604:
10602:
10599:
10597:
10594:
10592:
10589:
10587:
10584:
10582:
10581:Merleau-Ponty
10579:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10567:
10564:
10562:
10559:
10557:
10554:
10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10537:
10534:
10532:
10529:
10527:
10524:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10509:
10507:
10504:
10502:
10499:
10497:
10494:
10492:
10489:
10487:
10484:
10482:
10479:
10477:
10474:
10472:
10469:
10468:
10466:
10462:
10456:
10453:
10451:
10448:
10446:
10443:
10441:
10438:
10436:
10433:
10431:
10428:
10426:
10423:
10421:
10418:
10416:
10413:
10411:
10408:
10406:
10403:
10401:
10398:
10396:
10393:
10391:
10388:
10386:
10383:
10382:
10380:
10376:
10373:
10369:
10363:
10360:
10357:
10356:
10351:
10349:
10346:
10344:
10341:
10339:
10336:
10334:
10333:Leap of faith
10331:
10329:
10326:
10324:
10321:
10319:
10316:
10313:
10312:
10307:
10305:
10302:
10300:
10297:
10295:
10292:
10290:
10287:
10285:
10282:
10280:
10277:
10276:
10274:
10270:
10264:
10261:
10259:
10256:
10254:
10251:
10249:
10246:
10244:
10241:
10239:
10236:
10235:
10233:
10229:
10225:
10218:
10213:
10211:
10206:
10204:
10199:
10198:
10195:
10182:
10181:
10177:
10174:
10173:
10169:
10166:
10165:
10161:
10158:
10157:
10153:
10150:
10149:
10145:
10144:
10142:
10138:
10133:
10129:
10122:
10117:
10115:
10110:
10108:
10103:
10102:
10099:
10086:
10085:
10081:
10078:
10077:
10073:
10070:
10069:
10068:Ahista Ahista
10065:
10062:
10061:
10057:
10054:
10053:
10049:
10046:
10045:
10041:
10038:
10037:
10033:
10030:
10029:
10025:
10022:
10021:
10017:
10016:
10014:
10010:
10005:
10001:
9994:
9989:
9987:
9982:
9980:
9975:
9974:
9971:
9958:
9957:
9956:The Possessed
9953:
9952:
9950:
9946:
9939:
9938:
9937:The Possessed
9934:
9931:
9930:
9926:
9923:
9922:
9918:
9917:
9915:
9911:
9906:
9905:
9900:
9893:
9888:
9886:
9881:
9879:
9874:
9873:
9870:
9857:
9856:
9852:
9849:
9848:
9844:
9843:
9841:
9837:
9830:
9829:
9825:
9824:
9822:
9818:
9811:
9810:
9806:
9803:
9802:
9798:
9795:
9794:
9790:
9787:
9786:
9782:
9779:
9778:
9774:
9771:
9770:
9766:
9763:
9762:
9758:
9755:
9754:
9750:
9749:
9747:
9743:
9738:
9737:
9732:
9725:
9720:
9718:
9713:
9711:
9706:
9705:
9702:
9690:
9689:
9685:
9684:
9682:
9678:
9671:
9670:
9666:
9663:
9662:
9658:
9655:
9654:
9650:
9649:
9647:
9643:
9637:
9634:
9632:
9629:
9627:
9624:
9622:
9619:
9618:
9616:
9612:
9607:
9606:
9601:
9594:
9589:
9587:
9582:
9580:
9575:
9574:
9571:
9558:
9557:
9553:
9550:
9549:
9545:
9542:
9541:
9537:
9534:
9533:
9529:
9528:
9526:
9522:
9515:
9514:
9510:
9507:
9506:
9502:
9499:
9498:
9494:
9491:
9490:
9486:
9483:
9482:
9478:
9475:
9474:
9470:
9467:
9466:
9462:
9459:
9458:
9454:
9451:
9450:
9446:
9443:
9442:
9438:
9435:
9434:
9430:
9427:
9426:
9422:
9419:
9418:
9414:
9411:
9410:
9406:
9403:
9402:
9398:
9397:
9395:
9393:
9389:
9383:
9380:
9379:
9377:
9373:
9368:
9367:
9362:
9355:
9350:
9348:
9343:
9341:
9336:
9335:
9332:
9319:
9318:
9314:
9311:
9310:
9306:
9305:
9303:
9299:
9292:
9291:
9287:
9286:
9284:
9280:
9273:
9272:
9268:
9265:
9264:
9260:
9257:
9256:
9252:
9249:
9248:
9244:
9241:
9240:
9236:
9233:
9232:
9228:
9225:
9224:
9220:
9217:
9216:
9212:
9209:
9208:
9204:
9203:
9201:
9197:
9191:
9188:
9186:
9183:
9182:
9180:
9176:
9171:
9170:
9165:
9158:
9153:
9151:
9146:
9144:
9139:
9138:
9135:
9129:
9122:
9109:
9108:
9104:
9102:
9100:
9096:
9094:
9092:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9080:
9076:
9074:
9071:
9068:
9065:
9062:
9059:
9056:
9053:
9051:(second wife)
9050:
9047:
9046:
9044:
9040:
9034:
9031:
9029:
9026:
9024:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9010:
9008:
9004:
8997:
8996:
8992:
8989:
8985:
8984:
8982:
8978:
8971:
8967:
8964:
8960:
8957:
8953:
8950:
8946:
8943:
8939:
8936:
8935:The Crocodile
8932:
8929:
8925:
8922:
8918:
8915:
8911:
8908:
8904:
8901:
8897:
8894:
8890:
8889:
8887:
8885:Short stories
8883:
8876:
8875:
8871:
8868:
8867:
8866:Uncle's Dream
8863:
8860:
8859:
8855:
8854:
8852:
8848:
8841:
8840:
8836:
8833:
8832:
8828:
8825:
8824:
8820:
8817:
8816:
8812:
8809:
8808:
8804:
8801:
8800:
8796:
8793:
8792:
8788:
8785:
8784:
8780:
8777:
8776:
8772:
8769:
8768:
8764:
8761:
8760:
8756:
8753:
8752:
8748:
8745:
8744:
8740:
8739:
8737:
8733:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8717:
8714:
8713:
8710:
8706:
8699:
8694:
8692:
8687:
8685:
8680:
8679:
8676:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8661:
8657:
8654:
8642:
8638:
8637:
8631:
8628:
8624:
8621:
8615:
8614:
8608:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8596:
8595:
8594:
8587:
8583:
8580:
8577:
8574:
8571:
8568:
8565:
8564:
8563:
8562:
8555:
8548:
8545:
8542:
8539:
8531:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8518:
8515:
8513:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8500:
8497:
8496:
8495:
8494:
8481:
8480:
8475:
8472:
8471:
8466:
8462:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8442:
8439:
8436:
8432:
8429:
8426:
8422:
8419:
8416:
8412:
8409:
8405:
8401:
8397:
8393:
8389:
8385:
8381:
8377:
8373:
8370:
8366:
8363:
8359:
8356:
8353:
8350:(1910–1911).
8349:
8346:
8343:
8342:
8337:
8334:
8331:
8327:
8325:
8321:
8317:
8313:
8312:
8300:
8296:
8292:
8287:
8283:
8277:
8273:
8272:
8267:
8266:Kjetsaa, Geir
8263:
8259:
8253:
8249:
8245:
8244:
8238:
8234:
8228:
8224:
8223:
8217:
8213:
8207:
8203:
8202:
8196:
8192:
8186:
8182:
8181:
8175:
8171:
8165:
8161:
8160:
8154:
8150:
8148:9780691128191
8144:
8140:
8139:
8134:
8133:Frank, Joseph
8130:
8126:
8120:
8116:
8115:
8110:
8109:Bloom, Harold
8106:
8105:
8101:
8100:
8095:
8089:
8085:
8084:
8078:
8074:
8068:
8065:. McFarland.
8064:
8063:
8056:
8052:
8046:
8042:
8041:
8035:
8031:
8025:
8021:
8013:
8009:
8005:
7999:
7995:
7994:
7989:
7985:
7981:
7975:
7971:
7970:
7964:
7960:
7954:
7950:
7945:
7941:
7935:
7931:
7927:
7926:
7920:
7916:
7910:
7906:
7902:
7898:
7894:
7890:
7886:
7882:
7876:
7872:
7871:
7865:
7861:
7855:
7851:
7850:
7845:
7844:Lavrin, Janko
7841:
7837:
7831:
7827:
7826:
7820:
7816:
7810:
7806:
7805:
7799:
7795:
7789:
7785:
7784:
7778:
7774:
7768:
7764:
7763:
7757:
7753:
7751:0-236-40121-1
7747:
7743:
7738:
7734:
7728:
7724:
7720:
7715:
7711:
7705:
7701:
7700:
7694:
7690:
7684:
7680:
7679:
7673:
7669:
7663:
7659:
7658:
7652:
7648:
7642:
7638:
7637:
7632:
7631:Breger, Louis
7628:
7624:
7618:
7614:
7613:
7607:
7603:
7597:
7593:
7592:
7586:
7585:
7572:
7571:
7563:
7556:
7555:Müller (1982)
7551:
7544:
7539:
7537:
7529:
7524:
7522:
7514:
7509:
7501:
7497:
7493:
7489:
7486:(3): 143–52.
7485:
7481:
7474:
7467:
7462:
7455:
7449:
7445:
7441:
7440:The Possessed
7434:
7427:
7423:
7418:
7410:
7408:0-521-07911-X
7404:
7400:
7393:
7377:
7370:
7363:
7358:
7351:
7346:
7338:
7336:9781633882546
7332:
7328:
7327:
7319:
7304:
7300:
7294:
7286:
7280:
7276:
7275:
7267:
7259:
7253:
7249:
7248:
7240:
7233:
7228:
7220:
7216:
7215:
7210:
7201:
7193:
7191:9780691094595
7187:
7183:
7175:
7173:9780810133969
7169:
7165:
7159:
7153:
7146:
7141:
7125:
7121:
7117:
7111:
7095:
7091:
7087:
7081:
7074:
7069:
7062:
7057:
7049:
7043:
7039:
7038:
7030:
7023:
7018:
7012:, p. 26.
7011:
7006:
6999:
6994:
6987:
6982:
6974:
6972:9780191647802
6968:
6964:
6957:
6949:
6943:
6939:
6932:
6925:
6920:
6914:
6910:
6909:The Possessed
6906:
6896:
6894:
6878:
6874:
6867:
6851:
6847:
6843:
6836:
6828:
6824:
6820:
6814:
6798:
6794:
6790:
6782:
6766:
6758:
6742:
6738:
6734:
6728:
6711:
6706:
6702:
6696:
6688:
6687:
6682:
6676:
6669:
6668:Breger (2008)
6664:
6658:, p. 57.
6657:
6652:
6646:, p. 38.
6645:
6644:Lavrin (2005)
6640:
6633:
6628:
6621:
6620:Lavrin (1947)
6616:
6609:
6608:Müller (1982)
6604:
6596:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6580:
6573:
6565:
6559:
6555:
6554:
6546:
6538:
6532:
6528:
6524:
6523:
6518:
6512:
6504:
6502:9781901866414
6498:
6494:
6490:
6483:
6475:
6469:
6465:
6464:
6459:
6453:
6444:
6437:
6436:Müller (1982)
6432:
6424:
6422:9780226716398
6418:
6414:
6409:
6408:
6399:
6391:
6387:
6381:
6373:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6345:
6337:
6333:
6329:
6323:
6316:
6311:
6304:
6299:
6291:
6285:
6281:
6274:
6267:
6261:
6259:
6252:, p. 59.
6251:
6246:
6239:
6234:
6227:
6222:
6215:
6210:
6204:, p. 14.
6203:
6202:Terras (1998)
6198:
6192:, p. 59.
6191:
6190:Terras (1998)
6186:
6178:
6172:
6168:
6167:
6159:
6152:
6148:
6143:
6127:
6119:
6112:
6107:
6100:
6095:
6088:
6083:
6076:
6071:
6064:
6059:
6057:
6049:
6045:
6040:
6033:
6028:
6021:
6016:
6014:
6006:
6001:
5994:
5989:
5987:
5979:
5975:
5970:
5954:
5953:
5945:
5937:
5935:9780813514536
5931:
5927:
5923:
5916:
5908:
5904:
5900:
5894:
5879:
5877:9781554588169
5873:
5869:
5865:
5864:
5856:
5841:
5839:9780810115163
5835:
5831:
5830:
5822:
5815:
5810:
5803:
5792:
5790:9780810167568
5786:
5782:
5781:
5776:
5769:
5762:
5757:
5755:
5753:
5745:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5728:
5723:
5716:
5711:
5704:
5700:
5695:
5688:
5683:
5676:
5671:
5664:
5659:
5653:
5649:
5645:
5639:
5633:, p. 50.
5632:
5627:
5620:
5615:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5585:
5577:
5573:
5566:
5559:
5554:
5547:
5542:
5535:
5530:
5523:
5518:
5516:
5508:
5503:
5496:
5491:
5484:
5479:
5472:
5467:
5460:
5455:
5448:
5443:
5436:
5431:
5424:
5419:
5412:
5407:
5400:
5395:
5388:
5383:
5376:
5371:
5364:
5359:
5352:
5347:
5340:
5335:
5328:
5323:
5316:
5311:
5304:
5299:
5292:
5287:
5272:on 2 May 2013
5271:
5267:
5263:
5254:
5247:
5242:
5235:
5230:
5228:
5220:
5215:
5208:
5203:
5196:
5191:
5184:
5179:
5172:
5167:
5160:
5155:
5148:
5143:
5135:
5129:
5125:
5118:
5111:
5106:
5090:
5086:
5080:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5060:
5056:
5054:0-525-53714-7
5050:
5046:
5042:
5035:
5027:
5021:
5017:
5016:
5008:
5001:
4996:
4989:
4984:
4977:
4972:
4966:, p. 83.
4965:
4960:
4953:
4949:
4944:
4937:
4932:
4925:
4920:
4912:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4891:
4884:
4879:
4872:
4867:
4860:
4855:
4848:
4843:
4836:
4831:
4824:
4819:
4812:
4807:
4800:
4795:
4788:
4783:
4781:
4773:
4768:
4761:
4756:
4749:
4744:
4737:
4732:
4725:
4720:
4712:
4706:
4696:
4689:
4684:
4675:
4668:
4663:
4656:
4651:
4644:
4639:
4632:
4627:
4625:
4617:
4612:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4588:
4583:
4576:
4572:
4567:
4560:
4555:
4548:
4543:
4537:, p. 59.
4536:
4531:
4524:
4519:
4512:
4507:
4500:
4495:
4488:
4483:
4476:
4471:
4465:, p. 73.
4464:
4459:
4452:
4447:
4439:
4435:
4424:
4417:
4416:Breger (2008)
4412:
4405:
4400:
4393:
4388:
4381:
4376:
4369:
4365:
4359:
4353:, p. 59.
4352:
4347:
4340:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4323:
4318:
4311:
4306:
4299:
4294:
4287:
4282:
4275:
4270:
4264:, p. 39.
4263:
4258:
4251:
4246:
4238:
4234:
4233:
4225:
4219:, p. 61.
4218:
4213:
4206:
4201:
4185:
4179:
4172:
4167:
4165:
4157:
4152:
4146:, p. 23.
4145:
4140:
4134:, p. 72.
4133:
4132:Breger (2008)
4128:
4126:
4118:
4113:
4105:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4086:
4080:, p. 11.
4079:
4074:
4067:
4062:
4060:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4037:
4031:
4023:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4000:
3984:
3980:
3976:
3969:
3961:
3955:
3951:
3950:
3942:
3927:
3923:
3917:
3901:
3894:
3892:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3865:
3859:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3836:Jones, Daniel
3831:
3827:
3814:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3772:
3771:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3749:
3742:
3736:
3727:
3721:
3712:
3706:
3695:
3689:
3626:
3618:
3573:
3566:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3535:
3529:
3525:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3420:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3386:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3345:
3344:The Crocodile
3341:
3338:
3337:A Nasty Story
3334:
3331:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3283:Short stories
3280:
3278:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3251:The Possessed
3248:
3247:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3172:Uncle's Dream
3168:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3134:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3104:Sigmund Freud
3101:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3078:Second Coming
3075:
3071:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3042:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3003:
2996:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2961:
2954:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2904:
2900:
2894:
2887:
2882:
2880:
2875:
2871:
2868:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2844:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2823:
2816:
2806:
2803:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2766:The Possessed
2762:
2761:Andrzej Wajda
2758:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2678:The Possessed
2675:
2674:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2639:
2637:
2632:
2630:
2629:Ivan Nikolaev
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2593:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2536:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2508:. The famous
2507:
2506:
2501:
2497:
2495:
2494:expressionism
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2470:Hermann Hesse
2467:
2466:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2427:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2397:Sigmund Freud
2394:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2380:
2372:
2367:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2297:
2296:
2290:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2268:Protestantism
2265:
2261:
2260:individualism
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2222:Semipalatinsk
2218:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2150:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2120:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2080:Imperial Rome
2077:
2073:
2072:Protestantism
2069:
2064:
2058:
2051:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2033:materialism.
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1957:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1914:Personal life
1908:
1902:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1842:
1835:
1834:Ivan Kramskoi
1832:, drawing by
1831:
1826:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1792:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1757:Ivan Turgenev
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1693:
1684:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1575:Staraya Russa
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1555:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1372:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1290:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:Semipalatinsk
1252:
1251:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1198:
1196:
1189:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1138:Pavel Gagarin
1135:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1097:
1092:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1048:, founded by
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:, including "
1015:
1010:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
970:
965:
964:
958:
956:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
928:
918:
904:
902:
898:
897:
892:
886:
884:
880:
876:
872:
871:Sigmund Freud
868:
864:
859:
857:
852:
848:
844:
839:
837:
833:
829:
819:
817:
816:
809:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
785:
783:
782:Nikolai Gogol
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
754:Ann Radcliffe
751:
747:
743:
739:
733:
730:
720:
717:
711:
708:
706:
703:
697:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
654:
642:
623:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:Anton Chekhov
597:
592:
589:Dostoevsky's
587:
585:
581:
580:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
554:
549:
545:
541:
536:
534:
530:
529:
525:
521:
520:
515:
514:
509:
508:
503:
502:
497:
496:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
466:
461:
456:
453:
450:4, including
449:
445:
421:
414:
413:
383:
382:
380:
376:
369:
368:
364:
361:
360:
356:
353:
352:
348:
345:
344:
340:
337:
336:
332:
329:
328:
324:
323:
321:
319:Notable works
317:
313:
309:
306:
302:
299:
295:
292:
291:
287:
283:
277:
274:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
226:
223:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
206:
203:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
178:
174:
168:
165:
162:
159:
158:
156:
152:
148:
145:
143:Resting place
141:
137:
128:
124:
121:
117:
103:
99:
93:
89:
81:
75:
70:
63:
60:
56:
52:
49: and the
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
10611:Soloveitchik
10464:Philosophers
10399:
10355:Ressentiment
10294:Authenticity
10178:
10170:
10162:
10154:
10146:
10127:
10082:
10074:
10066:
10058:
10052:White Nights
10050:
10042:
10034:
10028:White Nights
10026:
10020:White Nights
10018:
10004:White Nights
9999:
9954:
9935:
9927:
9919:
9902:
9898:
9853:
9845:
9827:
9807:
9801:The Gamblers
9799:
9791:
9785:The Gamblers
9783:
9775:
9767:
9759:
9751:
9734:
9730:
9686:
9667:
9659:
9651:
9603:
9599:
9554:
9546:
9538:
9530:
9512:
9503:
9495:
9487:
9479:
9471:
9463:
9455:
9447:
9439:
9431:
9423:
9415:
9407:
9399:
9364:
9360:
9315:
9307:
9288:
9269:
9261:
9253:
9245:
9237:
9229:
9221:
9213:
9205:
9167:
9163:
9105:
9098:
9090:
8993:
8956:The Meek One
8921:White Nights
8872:
8864:
8858:The Landlady
8856:
8837:
8829:
8821:
8813:
8805:
8797:
8789:
8781:
8773:
8765:
8757:
8749:
8741:
8716:Bibliography
8704:
8645:. Retrieved
8641:the original
8635:
8612:
8592:
8591:
8560:
8559:
8552: – the
8550:(in Russian)
8492:
8491:
8478:
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8200:
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8137:
8113:
8082:
8062:Bibliography
8060:
8039:
8019:
7992:
7968:
7948:
7924:
7904:
7892:
7869:
7848:
7824:
7803:
7782:
7761:
7741:
7723:Joseph Frank
7718:
7698:
7677:
7656:
7635:
7611:
7590:
7581:Bibliography
7569:
7562:
7550:
7528:Frank (1997)
7513:Frank (2003)
7508:
7483:
7479:
7473:
7461:
7452:See also in
7447:
7443:
7439:
7433:
7422:Frank (2010)
7417:
7398:
7392:
7380:. Retrieved
7369:
7362:Frank (1997)
7357:
7345:
7325:
7318:
7306:. Retrieved
7302:
7293:
7273:
7266:
7246:
7239:
7227:
7219:the original
7212:
7200:
7181:
7163:
7157:
7152:
7140:
7128:. Retrieved
7124:the original
7119:
7110:
7098:. Retrieved
7094:the original
7089:
7080:
7075:, p. 5.
7073:Burry (2011)
7068:
7063:, p. 3.
7061:Burry (2011)
7056:
7036:
7029:
7017:
7005:
6993:
6981:
6962:
6956:
6937:
6931:
6919:
6912:
6908:
6904:
6880:. Retrieved
6876:
6866:
6854:. Retrieved
6845:
6835:
6827:the original
6823:Moscow Metro
6813:
6801:. Retrieved
6797:the original
6781:
6769:. Retrieved
6757:
6745:. Retrieved
6741:the original
6727:
6715:. Retrieved
6695:
6684:
6675:
6663:
6656:Burry (2011)
6651:
6639:
6634:, p. 5.
6627:
6615:
6610:, p. 8.
6603:
6595:the original
6586:
6582:
6572:
6552:
6545:
6521:
6511:
6488:
6482:
6462:
6452:
6443:
6438:, p. 7.
6431:
6406:
6398:
6389:
6380:
6353:
6344:
6331:
6322:
6315:Frank (2010)
6310:
6303:Lauer (2000)
6298:
6279:
6273:
6265:
6245:
6238:Lantz (2004)
6233:
6226:Lantz (2004)
6221:
6216:, p. 3.
6209:
6197:
6185:
6165:
6158:
6147:Frank (2010)
6142:
6130:. Retrieved
6118:
6111:Jones (2005)
6106:
6099:Frank (1979)
6094:
6089:, p. 7.
6087:Jones (2005)
6082:
6077:, p. 6.
6075:Jones (2005)
6070:
6065:, p. 2.
6063:Jones (2005)
6044:Frank (2010)
6039:
6027:
6022:, p. 1.
6020:Jones (2005)
6000:
5993:Frank (1979)
5969:
5957:. Retrieved
5951:
5944:
5921:
5915:
5906:
5893:
5881:. Retrieved
5862:
5855:
5843:. Retrieved
5828:
5821:
5814:Lantz (2004)
5809:
5801:
5796:17 September
5794:. Retrieved
5779:
5774:
5768:
5761:Lantz (2004)
5744:Lantz (2004)
5722:
5715:Lantz (2004)
5710:
5699:Frank (2010)
5694:
5682:
5675:Frank (1988)
5670:
5658:
5643:
5638:
5626:
5614:
5602:. Retrieved
5598:the original
5584:
5575:
5565:
5553:
5546:Frank (2010)
5541:
5529:
5522:Frank (2003)
5507:Lantz (2004)
5502:
5495:Lantz (2004)
5490:
5478:
5466:
5459:Frank (2003)
5454:
5447:Lantz (2004)
5442:
5435:Lantz (2004)
5430:
5418:
5406:
5399:Frank (2003)
5394:
5382:
5375:Frank (2003)
5370:
5358:
5351:Frank (2003)
5346:
5334:
5327:Frank (2003)
5322:
5310:
5303:Frank (2003)
5298:
5286:
5274:. Retrieved
5270:the original
5265:
5253:
5241:
5234:Frank (2003)
5214:
5207:Frank (1997)
5202:
5190:
5183:Frank (2003)
5178:
5166:
5154:
5142:
5123:
5117:
5105:
5093:. Retrieved
5088:
5079:
5040:
5034:
5014:
5007:
4995:
4983:
4976:Frank (1997)
4971:
4959:
4948:Frank (2010)
4943:
4931:
4924:Frank (1988)
4919:
4896:
4890:
4878:
4871:Frank (1988)
4866:
4859:Kjetsaa 1989
4854:
4847:Frank (1988)
4842:
4835:Frank (1987)
4830:
4823:Frank (1988)
4818:
4806:
4799:Frank (1987)
4794:
4767:
4760:Frank (1987)
4755:
4743:
4731:
4724:Frank (1988)
4719:
4705:
4695:
4683:
4674:
4662:
4650:
4638:
4631:Frank (1987)
4611:
4603:
4594:
4582:
4566:
4554:
4547:Frank (1979)
4542:
4530:
4518:
4506:
4499:Frank (1979)
4494:
4482:
4475:Frank (1979)
4470:
4458:
4446:
4433:
4423:
4411:
4404:Frank (1979)
4399:
4387:
4380:Lantz (2004)
4375:
4367:
4358:
4346:
4339:Frank (1979)
4317:
4312:, p. 2.
4310:Lantz (2004)
4305:
4298:Frank (1979)
4293:
4281:
4269:
4257:
4252:, p. 6.
4245:
4231:
4224:
4217:Lantz (2004)
4212:
4207:, p. 4.
4200:
4188:. Retrieved
4178:
4171:Frank (1979)
4151:
4139:
4119:, p. 9.
4117:Bloom (2004)
4112:
4092:
4085:
4073:
4066:Frank (1979)
4035:
4030:
4013:
4009:
3999:
3987:. Retrieved
3983:the original
3979:The Atlantic
3978:
3968:
3948:
3941:
3929:. Retrieved
3925:
3916:
3906:12 September
3904:. Retrieved
3880:
3877:"Dostoevsky"
3872:
3851:
3848:Esling, John
3844:Setter, Jane
3840:Roach, Peter
3830:
3802:
3795:Joseph Frank
3788:
3778:
3768:
3764:
3752:
3748:
3735:
3565:
3537:
3533:
3528:
3488:
3467:
3447:
3436:
3423:
3417:Translations
3407:
3399:
3384:
3327:White Nights
3276:
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3261:
3254:
3250:
3244:
3236:
3228:
3220:
3212:
3203:
3195:
3187:
3179:
3170:
3166:(unfinished)
3161:
3154:The Landlady
3152:
3144:
3136:
3114:Bibliography
3102:
3067:
3056:
3052:
3051:
3040:
3020:
3019:
3006:
3005:
2994:
2978:
2975:Joseph Frank
2973:
2963:
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2814:
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2771:
2764:
2754:
2744:
2741:Leoš Janáček
2734:
2726:
2724:
2717:
2713:
2705:
2703:
2690:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2667:
2645:
2633:
2625:Moscow Metro
2594:
2571:
2556:minor planet
2541:
2513:
2503:
2500:J.M. Coetzee
2498:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2439:
2423:
2421:
2404:
2386:
2376:
2347:
2322:
2319:
2300:
2293:
2264:ancient Rome
2237:
2219:
2182:
2165:
2155:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2093:
2089:
2065:
2049:
2043:
2034:
2031:nihilism and
2023:Slavophilism
2016:
2000:constitution
1997:
1992:
1984:
1978:
1960:
1958:
1948:
1937:
1933:femme fatale
1922:
1900:
1876:
1871:
1866:Joseph Frank
1847:
1809:The Business
1807:
1797:
1740:
1734:
1718:Sergei Witte
1704:
1701:Alexander II
1691:
1689:
1670:
1666:
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1659:
1654:
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1375:
1369:
1367:
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1351:
1345:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1295:
1267:
1248:
1242:
1220:
1195:haemorrhoids
1191:
1186:
1165:
1158:
1134:Ivan Nabokov
1131:
1106:
1100:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1026:White Nights
1022:The Landlady
1013:
1008:
1006:
967:
961:
959:
951:
947:
944:social novel
925:
923:
900:
894:
887:
860:
840:
828:tuberculosis
825:
813:
810:
797:
793:
789:
786:
770:Walter Scott
734:
726:
712:
709:
704:
664:
608:Albert Camus
591:body of work
588:
577:
551:
537:
535:literature.
526:
517:
516:(1875), and
512:
506:
499:
493:
477:
473:
472:
365:
357:
349:
341:
333:
325:
289:
191:19th century
131:(1881-02-09)
80:Vasily Perov
78:Portrait by
59:
54:
47:Mikhailovich
46:
10718:1881 deaths
10713:1821 births
10561:Kierkegaard
10279:Abandonment
9921:La Chinoise
9858:(2003 film)
9850:(1997 film)
9847:The Gambler
9831:(Prokofiev)
9828:The Gambler
9809:The Gambler
9793:The Gambler
9777:The Gambler
9761:The Gambler
9736:The Gambler
9559:(2007 play)
9409:Raskolnikow
9110:(1981 film)
8998:(1873–1881)
8980:Non-fiction
8799:The Gambler
8593:Other links
8428:The New Age
8418:The New Age
8408:The New Age
8102:Biographies
6924:Terras 1998
6882:10 November
6856:25 November
6708: [
6705:Soyuzpechat
5091:(in Polish)
4575:pp. 152–158
4430:Достоевский
4036:Dostoïevski
3449:Mary Stuart
3441:George Sand
3412:(1873–1881)
3222:The Gambler
3058:magnum opus
2809:Major works
2736:The Gambler
2597:Novosibirsk
2586:Eagle Award
2474:Knut Hamsun
2452:Franz Kafka
2448:Shakespeare
2435:James Joyce
2401:Shakespeare
2383:Leo Tolstoy
2343:romanticism
2274:socialism.
2256:materialism
2248:rationalism
2178:Book of Job
2094:During the
2025:in that it
1929:Ivan Panaev
1781:Leo Tolstoy
1753:Victor Hugo
1630:The Citizen
1626:The Citizen
1615:The Citizen
1579:mineral spa
1483:Baden-Baden
1447:Baden-Baden
1399:The Gambler
1390:The Gambler
1341:materialism
1151:Pleshcheyev
990:Saint-Simon
694: [
620:Freudianism
540:fairy tales
478:Dostoyevsky
370:(1873–1881)
362:(1879–1880)
354:(1871–1872)
346:(1868–1869)
272:translation
219:short story
91:Native name
51:family name
10702:Categories
10596:Rosenzweig
10415:Giacometti
10400:Dostoevsky
10362:Thrownness
10084:Two Lovers
9614:Characters
9375:Characters
9282:Television
9263:Down House
9178:Characters
9069:(mistress)
9057:(daughter)
9006:Characters
8751:The Double
8357:, Vol. IX.
8291:Dostoevsky
6913:The Devils
6803:5 November
6747:5 November
6717:5 November
6536:015602778X
6132:5 November
5959:26 January
5604:5 November
5276:5 November
5147:Frank 1997
5089:poezja.org
5071:Q109057625
4434:Dostoevsky
4190:1 December
3775:Slavophile
3759:about the
3515:References
3255:The Devils
3146:The Double
2977:describes
2944:describes
2897:The novel
2772:After the
2700:Reputation
2694:Edwin Muir
2682:The Devils
2652:Ivan Bunin
2636:Kazakhstan
2562:was named
2478:surrealism
2335:plagiarism
2331:naturalism
2303:novelettes
2215:Old Belief
2207:Eugène Sue
2205:, Balzac,
2129:Pan-Slavic
2119:following:
1989:republican
1949:everything
1800:his speech
1761:Paul Heyse
1730:Ilya Repin
1439:Heidelberg
1304:Russky Mir
1180:Decembrist
1144:, General
1009:The Double
963:The Double
875:apoplectic
790:The Devils
702:Old Polish
305:naturalism
244:feuilleton
163:journalist
154:Occupation
109:1821-11-11
55:Dostoevsky
43:patronymic
10586:Nietzsche
10536:Heidegger
10471:Abbagnano
10328:Facticity
10299:Bad faith
10284:Absurdism
10243:Christian
10238:Atheistic
10164:The Shade
10076:Saawariya
9320:(1986/87)
9317:Der Idiot
9309:The Idiot
9290:The Idiot
9271:The Idiot
9231:The Idiot
9223:The Idiot
9215:The Idiot
9169:The Idiot
9063:(brother)
8807:The Idiot
8743:Poor Folk
8586:1013-2309
8396:Part VIII
8299:646160256
8014:(2007).
7903:(1988) .
7500:145671815
7303:Goodreads
7130:31 August
7100:31 August
5703:pp. 445–6
5652:609509729
5063:34129769M
4711:"Gallery"
3823:Citations
3809:desiatina
3777:movement
3705:romanized
3230:The Idiot
3208:(novella)
3175:(novella)
3157:(novella)
3138:Poor Folk
3029:political
2979:The Idiot
2960:The Idiot
2953:The Idiot
2827:Poor Folk
2822:Poor Folk
2815:Poor Folk
2756:The Idiot
2743:'s opera
2733:'s opera
2706:Poor Folk
2668:The Idiot
2642:Criticism
2634:In 2021,
2613:Wiesbaden
2544:print run
2510:Malayalam
2465:The Trial
2417:polyphony
2373:(Germany)
2350:polyphony
2311:limericks
2307:pamphlets
2272:atheistic
2230:Grigoriev
2170:catechism
2084:socialism
2008:oligarchy
1531:The Idiot
1510:The Idiot
1487:pneumonia
1463:The Idiot
1443:Karlsruhe
1435:Darmstadt
1431:Frankfurt
1160:The Idiot
1140:, Prince
1113:and Tsar
974:socialism
948:Poor Folk
927:Poor Folk
893:'s novel
746:Derzhavin
705:dostojnik
691:Dostojewo
553:Poor Folk
501:The Idiot
458:Signature
343:The Idiot
314:1844–1880
176:Education
10556:Kaufmann
10516:Beauvoir
10496:Bultmann
10486:Berdyaev
10343:Nihilism
10272:Concepts
10258:Nihilist
10231:Variants
10134:" (1876)
10006:" (1848)
9101:magazine
9093:magazine
8990:" (1863)
8972:" (1877)
8965:" (1876)
8958:" (1876)
8951:" (1876)
8944:" (1873)
8937:" (1865)
8930:" (1862)
8923:" (1848)
8916:" (1848)
8909:" (1848)
8902:" (1848)
8895:" (1846)
8850:Novellas
8647:15 April
8623:Archived
8530:LibriVox
8447:(1911).
8392:Part VII
8376:Part III
8338:(1948).
8268:(1989).
8135:(2010).
8111:(2004).
7891:(1940).
7846:(2005).
7633:(2008).
6850:Archived
6771:20 April
6733:"Museum"
6460:(1992).
6388:(1961).
6352:(2001).
6330:(1921).
5901:(1987).
5067:Wikidata
4700:beliefs.
3838:(2011).
3534:Theodore
3503:See also
3377:(1877) "
3370:(1876) "
3363:(1876) "
3356:(1876) "
3349:(1873) "
3342:(1865) "
3335:(1862) "
3325:(1848) "
3318:(1848) "
3311:(1848) "
3298:(1848) "
3288:(1846) "
3025:allegory
2984:epilepsy
2924:Strakhov
2763:'s film
2753:'s film
2601:Lyublino
2484:and the
2315:epigrams
2252:legalism
2234:Strakhov
2213:and the
2203:Hoffmann
2195:dogmatic
2137:Bulgaria
1904:—
1559:Vsevolod
1499:Panthéon
1451:Turgenev
1271:Kuznetsk
1111:A. Orlov
1103:Liprandi
1038:Valerian
986:Proudhon
863:epilepsy
847:knapsack
758:Schiller
738:Karamzin
626:Ancestry
574:Siberian
510:(1872),
504:(1869),
498:(1866),
447:Children
285:Subjects
189:Modern (
10649:Related
10621:Unamuno
10616:Tillich
10606:Shestov
10566:Levinas
10551:Jaspers
10541:Husserl
10531:Fondane
10526:Flusser
10506:Carlyle
10445:Unamuno
10430:Mahfouz
10420:Ionesco
10410:Fondane
10405:Ellison
10385:Buzzati
10378:Artists
10338:Meaning
10253:Islamic
10060:Iyarkai
10036:Chhalia
9839:Related
9680:Related
9513:Student
9042:Related
8721:Letters
8662:of the
8658:in the
8519:at the
8457:(ed.).
8400:Part IX
8388:Part VI
8380:Part IV
8372:Part II
7382:21 July
7308:21 July
5095:18 June
3989:30 July
3931:23 July
3694:Russian
3487:(1922)
3466:(1912)
3446:(1843)
3435:(1843)
3422:(1843)
3268:(1880)
3260:(1875)
3243:(1872)
3235:(1870)
3227:(1869)
3219:(1866)
3211:(1866)
3202:(1864)
3194:(1862)
3186:(1861)
3178:(1859)
3169:(1859)
3160:(1849)
3151:(1847)
3143:(1846)
3135:(1846)
3082:Seville
3074:parable
2867:polemic
2609:Dresden
2605:Tallinn
2582:Ivan IV
2530:Honours
2371:Dresden
2004:utopian
1993:Diaries
1885:at the
1651:catarrh
1587:malaria
1427:Dresden
1275:Barnaul
1176:Tobolsk
1168:katorga
1063:serfdom
994:atheism
978:Fourier
955:almanac
879:Siberia
867:seizure
856:Photius
742:Pushkin
716:Mikhail
687:Belarus
633:Parents
544:legends
524:novella
440:
428:
424:
411:
395:
391:
301:Realism
276:oration
249:epistle
229:polemic
214:novella
10636:Zapffe
10631:Wright
10626:Wilson
10601:Sartre
10571:Marcel
10511:Cioran
10476:Arendt
10455:Wright
10450:Wilson
10440:Sartre
10435:Marcel
10395:Cioran
10371:People
10311:Dasein
10248:Jewish
10183:(2017)
10175:(2012)
10167:(1999)
10159:(1991)
10151:(1969)
10087:(2008)
10079:(2007)
10071:(2006)
10063:(2003)
10055:(1992)
10047:(1971)
10039:(1960)
10031:(1959)
10023:(1957)
9959:(1959)
9940:(1988)
9932:(1984)
9924:(1967)
9907:(1872)
9904:Demons
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