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30 Rockefeller Plaza

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concourse and mezzanine, west of the lobby's elevator banks. When the building opened, it contained a rotunda at the mezzanine level, measuring 67 feet (20 m) across with a photomural surrounding it. The mural was taken apart in the 1950s and the rotunda itself was demolished in the 1970s. A new rotunda was constructed from 2014 to 2015, accessed from the ground floor by a 16-foot-wide (4.9 m) staircase; the rotunda contains two LED displays, each measuring 60 feet (18 m) wide and 5 feet (1.5 m) tall. From 1960 to October 1993, the building's mezzanine level housed the New York City weather forecast office of the National Weather Service. The mezzanine level also contained a control room, from which all of Rockefeller Center's mechanical systems could be monitored.
2800: 2278: 2290:, which in large part stemmed from the communist motifs of the mural. On May 10, 1933, Rivera was ordered to stop all work on the mural, which was covered in stretched canvas and left incomplete. Brangwyn's murals were also incomplete at the time of the building's opening. Rivera's mural remained covered until February 1934, when workmen peeled the mural off the wall. Columbia University originally owned most of Rockefeller Center's land as well as the complex's buildings, including the RCA Building. However, Columbia received no rental income; Rockefeller Center's managers collected the rent and owned the land under the western part of the complex, including a section of the RCA Building West. 2128: 2077: 2233: 1340: 1563: 1550:
bronze, and there are bronze and glass storefronts on the outer walls of these corridors. The floor is made of brass-and-terrazzo mosaic. The walls of these corridors are paneled in Champlain marble below the height of the storefronts and elevator doors. A bronze molding runs above the storefronts and elevators, while the walls are made of plaster above that height. The outer walls of the west–east corridors (adjacent to the mezzanines) contain bronze service doors, while the inner walls and the elevator-bank walls contain murals. The ceilings of the corridors are carried by rows of piers.
2433:. RCA applied for permission to build the conference center in September 1975, but the project was canceled after Sarnoff resigned that December. The RCA Building's central location and consistent upkeep meant that it was 93 percent occupied by 1975, despite a relatively high vacancy rate in New York City office buildings. Several law firms had moved into the building during this time. Singer moved out of the RCA Building in 1978, freeing up a large block of office space, but RCA and NBC renewed their leases on a combined 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m) two years later. 2260:
Avenue wing had been completed. The stone was fabricated at four factories in New York state and then shipped to New York City. Two traveling cranes lifted the stone from the ground to two hoists 70 feet (21 m) high, which then raised the stone to the upper floors. The stonework of the primary tower was completed on December 7, 1932, without fanfare. Officials said at the time that they did not host a ceremony for the stonework's completion because the elevators only ran to the 55th floor. It had taken only 102 workdays to install the 212,000 cubic feet (6,000 m) of stonework.
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long tons; 24,400 t) of plasterwork, covering about 650,000 square yards (540,000 m). By April 6, 1933, there were 1,400 mechanics working to complete the RCA Building, which was 90 percent complete; the upper floors were mostly finished, but the base was still incomplete. As late as April 24, more than 1,000 workers were still fitting out the RCA Building. As a result of the Depression, building costs were cheaper than projected. The final cost of the first ten buildings, including the RCA Building, came to $ 102 million (equivalent to $ 1.8 billion in 2023 dollars).
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but this arises from a hyperbolic press release by Merle Crowell, the complex's publicist during construction. At the middle of the site was a windowless nine-story section, which housed NBC's studios. The western part of the site steps up again to a 16-story tower. The western section at 1250 Avenue of the Americas, formerly also known as RCA Building West, is accessed mainly from Sixth Avenue. The facade of the annex rises straight from the sidewalk, with notches at the corners, because the corner lots were private properties at the time of the building's construction in 1935.
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overpass at mezzanine level was removed, the lighting was brightened, and another mural by Jose Maria Sert was installed. An air-raid siren was installed atop 30 Rockefeller Plaza in 1942 during World War II. The Rainbow Room and Grill atop the RCA Building was closed at the end of that December because of staffing shortages. In 1943, Rockefeller Center's managers purchased the lots at 1242–1248 Sixth Avenue and 73 West 49th Street, part of RCA Building West; these lots had previously been held under a long-term lease. By the next year, the RCA Building was almost fully rented.
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30 Rockefeller Plaza allow the building to comply with Hood's guideline. The setbacks correspond to the tops of the elevator banks inside; this arrangement is repeated on the facade of the International Building. Similarly, 30 Rockefeller Plaza also contains notches at its corners. The eastern elevation's setbacks were included exclusively for aesthetic purposes. By contrast, the layout and massing of Rockefeller Center's other buildings were intended to maximize rental profit.
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100 m), but the base measured only 200 by 535 feet (61 by 163 m). The base does not occupy its entire plot, which measures 200 by 670 feet (61 by 204 m). The tower section was recessed so far into the block that it could have risen without any setbacks. Hood decided to include setbacks anyway, as they represented "a sense of future, a sense of energy, a sense of purpose", according to architecture expert
635: 2838: 1892: 1927:, and a private dining room. The western part houses Bar SixtyFive and an outdoor terrace. The dining room itself is a 4,464-square-foot (414.7 m) space. The restaurant has a 32-foot-wide (9.8 m) rotating dance floor. The seats of the Rainbow Room are organized in tiers, and there is also a platform for bands and a shallow balcony for entertainers. There are stairs and a 2314:. A double-height space at the center of the ground story, which had been difficult to rent, opened as the Municipal Art Exhibition in February 1934. The space, referred to as the Forum, had contained a large stairway leading up to a second-story balcony with exhibition rooms. Despite the large number of tenants, Rockefeller Center was only 59 percent rented by the end of 1933. 1554:
NBC lobby. The stair to the basement contains Champlain marble and ivory marble, while the stair to the mezzanine contains Champlain marble and bronze railings and moldings. Additional stairs to the basement and mezzanine are placed at the point where the corridors continue into 1250 Avenue of the Americas; they also contain Champlain marble and bronze railings and moldings.
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dubbed "the fastest passenger elevator ride on record". These elevators cost about $ 17,000 a year to maintain by 1942. The mechanical core also contains emergency-exit staircases, though there are fewer staircases on upper floors. For example, building plans indicate that the 12th story has three sets of emergency staircases, while the 60th story has two sets of staircases.
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exemptions, $ 800 million in industrial bonds, and sales-tax deferments on $ 1.1 billion worth of purchases. These incentives would not need to be repaid as long as NBC stayed at the building until 2002, or for 15 years. NBC extended its lease by 35 years so that it would last into 2022 and secured an option to buy the western and central sections of the skyscraper.
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commission for bas-reliefs on the Sixth Avenue entrance in September 1932. The same month, Hood and the complex's manager John Todd traveled to Europe to interview five artists for the lobby. Frank Brangwyn, Josep Maria Sert, and Diego Rivera were hired the following month, despite John Rockefeller Jr.'s hesitance to hire Rivera, a prominent communist.
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4.25 million per year. A skyscraper at 30 Rockefeller Plaza's current site was first proposed in the March 1930 version of the complex's blueprint, and the current dimensions of the tower were finalized in March 1931. The skyscraper would be named for RCA as part of the agreement; the RCA name became official in May 1932.
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relocate, leaving half the RCA Building's space vacant. The network needed 1 million square feet (93,000 m) of space and the RCA Building's facilities required hundreds of millions of dollars in renovations. The same year, General Electric acquired RCA/NBC and began looking to save money. The developers of
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is made of 240 glass blocks. Each glass block measures 3 inches (76 mm) deep and 19 by 29 inches (480 by 740 mm) across. Opposite the main entrance doors is an information desk made of Champlain gray marble. Four large ivory-marble piers with embedded light fixtures support the ceiling immediately above.
2391:. The revolving beacon, which had been darkened during the war, was reactivated in 1945 after the air-raid siren was dismantled, but the Rainbow Room restaurant remained closed until 1950. The Museum of Science and Industry moved out of the RCA Building's lower floors in 1950. Rockefeller Center's managers hired 10566: 1719:) had offices on Sixth Avenue and studios in Midtown during the mid-20th century. The first television shows at the NBC Studios were broadcast from studio 3H in 1935, and more TV studios were added after World War II as television gained popularity. During the RCA Building's early years, NBC housed both the 1306:, which had panes measuring 6 by 18 inches (150 by 460 mm); most of these were above the 65th floor. The remaining 5,824 were casement windows measuring 4 by 6 feet (1.2 by 1.8 m). About 5,200 of these windows contained Venetian blinds, which were installed by the Mackin Venetian Blind Company. 2466:
Columbia had agreed to sell the land to the Rockefeller Group, an investment company owned by the Rockefeller family, for $ 400 million in February 1985. The Rockefeller Group formed Rockefeller Center Inc. that July to manage the RCA Building and other properties. By late 1985, NBC began planning to
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entertainment complex on the site. By May 1930, RCA and its affiliates had made an agreement with Rockefeller Center managers. RCA would lease 1,000,000 sq ft (93,000 m) of studio space; get naming rights to the western part of the development; and develop four theaters, at a cost of $
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and Raymond Hood designed the rooftop garden, one of several in the complex. Upon opening, the Garden of the Nations attracted many visitors because of its collection of exotic flora, and it became the most popular garden in Rockefeller Center. In its heyday, the Center charged admission fees for the
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The roof of the building's central section contained a 0.75-acre (0.30 ha) "Garden of the Nations" (alternatively "Gardens of the Nations"), which opened in April 1935 on the 11th floor. The garden used 3,000 short tons (2,700 long tons) of soil; 100 short tons (89 long tons) of rock from as far
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painted four murals on the southern corridor, all of which symbolize humans' relationship with spirituality; he complemented these murals with stencils of the themes that were represented. Rockefeller Center's managers had asked Brangwyn to omit a depiction of Jesus Christ from one of the panels; the
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installed eight express elevators in the RCA Building. They moved at an average speed of 1,200 ft/min (370 m/min) and were so expensive that they constituted 13 percent of the building's entire construction cost. One elevator reached a top speed of 1,400 ft/min (430 m/min) and was
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At street level, the stonework is relatively sparsely decorated. The main entrance of 30 Rockefeller Plaza was designed as a loggia of three arches: one at the center, measuring 37 feet (11 m) high by 14 feet (4.3 m) wide, and two on the sides, measuring 27 feet (8.2 m) high by 13 feet
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also started designing a renovation for NBC Studios. The observation deck plans were announced publicly in November 2003. Two existing elevator shafts were lengthened so that the observation deck could be accessed without going through the Rainbow Room to get to the "shuttle" elevators. In addition,
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recommended that only the block between 49th and 50th Streets be protected, including the RCA Building and RCA Building West. By contrast, almost everyone else who supported Rockefeller Center's landmark status recommended that the entire complex be landmarked. The LPC granted landmark status to the
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promoting the RCA Building. The building was topped out on September 26, 1932, when an American flag was hoisted to the top of the primary 66-story tower on Rockefeller Plaza. The Indiana limestone cladding had been erected to the 15th floor on the Rockefeller Plaza wing, and the facade of the Sixth
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200 feet (61 m) higher, as well as a distant view of the Empire State Building. Top of the Rock is accessed from its own entrance on 50th Street, where two elevators (converted from freight elevator shafts) ascend to the 67th floor. The shafts are illuminated, while the elevator cabs contain ceiling
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in the center of the themed gardens, featured a meandering stream and 2,000 plant varieties. The Garden of the Nations also contained a children's garden, a modern-style garden, and a shrub-and-vegetable patch. The garden was staffed by hostesses who wore costumes, and the plantings lit up at night.
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Hood also created a guideline that all of the office space in the complex would be no more than 27 ft (8.2 m) from a window, which was the maximum distance that sunlight could permeate the windows of a building at New York City's latitude. The setbacks on the northern and southern sides of
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structures on Sixth Avenue. The owners of the parcel on Sixth Avenue and 49th Street, at the southwest corner of 30 Rockefeller Plaza, had demanded an exorbitant price for their property upon learning of the planned skyscraper. The holdout building had contained Hurley's restaurant, which had opened
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As per the 1916 Zoning Act, the wall of any given tower that faces a street could only rise to a certain height, proportionate to the street's width, at which point the building had to be set back by a given proportion. This system of setbacks would continue until the tower reaches a floor level in
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studios at 10 Rockefeller Plaza. Before either transaction was finalized, GE subleased 100,000 square feet (9,300 m) of that space. Goldman Sachs made numerous upgrades to the building and allowed brokers to finalize leases more quickly. In addition to GE, other large tenants at 30 Rockefeller
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Meanwhile, the Rockefeller Group had begun expanding the Rainbow Room. The observation deck closed in 1986 because the expansion cut off the only access between the observation deck and its elevators. The Rainbow Room also reopened in December 1987 after the Rockefeller Group conducted an extensive
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was hired to design the RCA Building's eastern entrance in June 1932, at which point the sunken plaza in front of the building was also announced. The next month, Barry Faulkner was commissioned to create a large glass mosaic on the western entrance facing Sixth Avenue. Gaston Lachaise received the
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The lobby continues north and south from the information desk. Stairways at either end lead up to the mezzanine, while stairs and escalators lead downstairs to the basement. Extending west from either end are two corridors, which flank five north–south elevator banks. The elevator doors are made of
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The lobby's main entrance is from Rockefeller Plaza to the east, with revolving and double-leaf bronze-and-glass doors underneath a paneled bronze screen. The doors are topped by a cast-glass wall designed by Lee Lawrie, which measures 15 feet (4.6 m) high by 55 feet (17 m) wide. The wall
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said, "Nothing is more attuned to romantic fantasies of New York than the RCA Building's black granite lobby, the Rainbow Room's ornamental framing of a 70-story view...". Goldberger wrote that the RCA Building's form was "made sumptuous by its mounting setbacks", contrasting with the "smaller and
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Shortly after the RCA Building's opening, there were plans to use the building above the 64th floor as a public "amusement center". That section of the building had several terraces, which could be used as a dance floor, observation deck and landscaped terrace gardens. On the 65th floor, there was
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reported that 1,600 workers were busy completing the interior work. According to the main contractors, the laborers, plasterers, and metal lathers involved in the project would need to be compensated the equivalent of 25,000 eight-hour workdays. The building would require 26,900 short tons (24,000
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From 1937 onward, the roof of the eastern tower contained neon letters spelling "RCA". The letters each measured 22 feet (6.7 m) wide by 24 feet (7.3 m) tall; at the time of the building's completion, the letters were the world's highest neon signs. These were replaced by "GE" letters in
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West of the elevator banks, two north–south corridors extend to side entrances on 49th and 50th Streets, which each contain two bronze sets of revolving doors. The corridors continue west to the Sixth Avenue entrance. Just west of the elevators, a staircase leads down to the basement and up to the
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of 30 Rockefeller Plaza is designed in three parts. The easternmost section contains a 66-story tower with two stories of retail on the west and east. The tower is surrounded by a shorter U-shaped section to the north, west, and south. Some sources give 30 Rockefeller Plaza's height as 70 stories,
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The other tenant, who occupied a plot on Sixth Avenue and 50th Street at 30 Rockefeller Plaza's northwest corner, never received a sale offer due to a misunderstanding. The grocer John F. Maxwell would only sell his property at 50th Street if he received $ 1 million. Because of a miscommunication,
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in 2009, bought the remaining ownership stake from GE in 2013. The sale included NBC's portion of 30 Rockefeller Plaza and the building's naming rights; by then, GE occupied only two stories in the building. The Rainbow Room reopened in October 2014 under new management, and the rotunda above the
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had both made offers to NBC, but demand for office space in New York City was starting to decrease, which led the building's owners to focus on keeping NBC at the RCA Building. NBC agreed to stay at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at the end of 1987 after city and state officials offered $ 72 million in tax
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cooling machines were installed in the basement of the RCA Building in 1940. The air-conditioning units supplemented the RCA Building's existing units and also served 1230 Sixth Avenue, 10 Rockefeller Plaza, and 1 Rockefeller Plaza. The lobby was then renovated in 1941. As part of the project, an
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Todd, Robertson, Todd Engineering Corporation, which was constructing Rockefeller Center, relocated to the RCA Building on April 22, 1933, becoming the first tenants. The RCA Building was slated to officially open on May 1, 1933. Its opening was delayed until mid-May because of a controversy over
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network, were also headquartered there for the first few years until ABC built their own facilities. When the building opened, it also hosted daily tours of the NBC Studios; the tours were canceled in 1977 due to declining attendance. NBC was the only one of the Big Three that retained studios in
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and aluminum spandrel panels. Some 212,000 cubic feet (6,000 m) of limestone, 4,100 cubic feet (120 m) of granite, and 6,000 spandrels were used in the construction. The limestone covered 600,000 square feet (56,000 m). The limestone blocks are laid slightly irregularly and contain
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that recessed the buildings' exterior walls away from the streets. The base of the building could only rise to 120 feet (37 m) before it had to taper to a tower covering 25 percent of the site. The eastern tower appeared to violate this principle since it measured 103 by 327 feet (31 by
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mural, which was controversial because of its communist imagery and was destroyed in 1934. Rockefeller officials commissioned a sixth mural from Sert, representing the past, present, and future, which they installed in the lobby in 1941. The mural measures 100 by 50 feet (30 by 15 m) and is
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performers and executives. The restaurant was later connected by a direct passageway to 30 Rockefeller Plaza's studios. Rockefeller Center acquired the building in the mid-20th century and ended the restaurant's lease in 1975, but the new lessees continued to run Hurley's until 1999. As of March
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opened a store at 30 Rockefeller Plaza in November 2018. In April 2022, the LPC approved Tishman Speyer's proposal to install additional visitor attractions at Top of the Rock. One of the attractions, the Beam, opened in December 2023, while the Skylift ride is planned to open in October 2024.
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to direct the programming for the proposed amusement space. In July 1933, the managers opened an observation deck atop the RCA Building, which consisted of 190 by 21 ft (57.9 by 6.4 m) terraces on the 67th, 69th, and 70th floors. The 40-cents-per-head observation deck saw 1,300 daily
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was faced with designing an area of the building that was large enough to host 35 studios with as few structural columns as possible. As such, the studios were all placed in the windowless center section of the building, which would have otherwise been used as an unprofitable office space. The
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30 Rockefeller Plaza also had 6,045 windows upon its completion, with 19,700 panes between them, covering 168,340 square feet (15,639 m) in total. Thirty-six of the windows measured 9 by 16 feet (2.7 by 4.9 m) and were storefront windows. Those on the mezzanine level were composed of
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was assigned to help Schmidt select the colors of the walls. The restaurant opened in 1934, and was the highest restaurant in the United States for decades, though it was closed during much of the 1940s. The most recent version of the restaurant opened in 2014 after a restoration by Gabellini
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The mezzanine contains balconies overlooking the lobby. The floors of the mezzanine are black terrazzo, while the walls are made of marble and plaster separated by a bronze molding. Offices from the outer walls open onto the mezzanine balconies. There are staircases from the lobby to both the
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moved into the RCA Building in 1934. NBC was one of the first tenants in the new RCA Building and, with 35 studios packed into the base, it was also one of the largest tenants. Westinghouse moved into the 14th through 17th floors of the RCA Building, receiving the contract for the building's
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and other bidders. The transaction included $ 306 million for the mortgage and $ 845 million for other expenses. As that sale progressed, GE and Goldman Sachs discussed selling part of the GE Building to its namesake, allowing GE to lower its occupancy costs on the 1,600,000 sq ft
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The deck originally had dimensions of 190 by 21 feet (57.9 by 6.4 m) and was decorated in the style of an ocean liner, with furnishings such as slatted chairs. The observation deck was closed in 1986 because a renovation of the Rainbow Room had cut off the deck's only access point. The
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was told that Maxwell would never sell, and Maxwell himself said that he had never been approached by the Rockefellers. Consequently, Maxwell kept his property until his death in 1962, upon which Columbia bought the building; Rockefeller Center purchased the Maxwell family's lease in 1970.
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Garden of the Nations. However, the nation-themed gardens were demolished by 1938, and the rock garden was left to dry up, supplanted by flower beds that were not open to the public. In 1936, the central roof temporarily housed a prototype of an apartment, which was used to advertise the
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bombing occurred on the 19th floor in 1969, causing substantial damage, though no one was hurt. Also in 1969, the RCA sign atop the building was updated with RCA's new logo in neon lights. The RCA Building maintained high occupancy through this time. Even at its lowest point during the
5092: 2500:. In exchange, the Rockefeller Group had to preserve the original buildings between 49th and 50th Streets under a more stringent set of regulations than the rest of the complex. While the GE Building's air rights were unaffected, the structure fell under the new regulations. 2051:
panels with historical photographs. There is a double-height indoor observatory on the 67th floor, where escalators lead to the 69th floor. A 8.5-foot-tall (2.6 m) parapet of frameless safety glass runs around the perimeter of the deck; it dates to the 2005 renovation.
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The building's largest tenants, RCA and NBC, renewed their leases in 1958 for 24 years. The National Weather Service's radar was placed on the roof in June 1960, adjacent to RCA's and NBC's antennas, and the NWS offices relocated to the building that December. The
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In 1973, the RCA sign atop the building was turned off to conserve energy, the first time it had not lit up since World War II. The next January, RCA renewed its lease for 20 years, having previously considered relocating from New York City. RCA's chief executive
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central part of the building could also use fewer columns, which was suitable for large broadcast studios but not for the bases of skyscrapers. Over 1,500 mi (2,400 km) of utility wires stretched through this part of the building, which was powered by
1193:, 30 Rockefeller Plaza opened in 1933 as the RCA Building. 30 Rockefeller Plaza is 872 ft (266 m) tall and was built as a single structure occupying the entire block between Sixth Avenue and Rockefeller Plaza. As of December 2023, the building is the 2248:
Installation of the exterior stonework began in July 1932 and proceeded at a rate of 2,000 cubic feet (57 m) per day. Window installation began the same month. The building's structural steel was up to the 64th floor by September 16, 1932. The photograph
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also announced that the company would construct a "management and conference center" atop the central section of the building. The conference center would have been designed by Ford & Earl Design Associates and Justin Lamb and would have been powered by
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In June 2014, the LPC granted Comcast permission to modify 30 Rockefeller Plaza. Comcast planned to rename the building and replace the signage on the roof. Additionally, a new marquee was added to the Sixth Avenue entrance, advertising it as the home of
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magazine wrote: "The main building of the Rockefeller Center group is a notable structure and forms a fitting climax to half a decade of super-skyscraper construction, which, with this one exception, was abruptly brought to an end" by the 1929 crash. A
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for flowers. Originally, the garden included thirteen nation-specific gardens, whose layouts were inspired by gardens in the respective countries they represented. Each of the different gardens were separated by barriers. The "International Garden", a
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of Chicago, bought the original 14 buildings and land in December 2000 for $ 1.85 billion, including the GE Building. The next year, Tishman Speyer began planning a renovation of the rooftop observation deck, which would be rebranded Top of the Rock.
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Rockefeller Plaza was added to the city's official street map in January 1933, and the RCA Building gained the address 30 Rockefeller Plaza. The next month, John D. Rockefeller III honored 27 mechanics for their work on the RCA Building. At the time,
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to the north; it can fit seven riders, and it rotates 12 feet (3.7 m) above the 69th-story terrace. As of 2024, the 70th story includes a rotating "skylift" ride, as well as spherical rooftop beacon and floor tiles with a celestial pattern.
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became another major tenant, leasing six floors in 1961; this required the installation of a dedicated air-conditioning system on the 58th floor for that company. In addition, the Rainbow Room atop the building was refurbished in 1965. An
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to design two new levels of retail space with about 10,000 square feet (930 m) of new floor area. The retail space was twice as profitable as the museum; the remaining street-level space was transformed into a studio for the
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to restore the lobby, and a two-year restoration commenced in 2009. The Rainbow Room closed that year after Rockefeller Center Inc. ended Cipriani's lease, and the LPC designated the Rainbow Room as an interior landmark in 2012.
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described Brangwyn's murals as "insipid", a quality worsened by the fact that the themes were stenciled onto the murals. By contrast, Stern said: "Sert at least allowed the meaning of his paintings to fall into happy obscurity."
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of 545 ft (166 m) on 49th and 50th Streets and a frontage of 175.46 ft (53 m) on Sixth Avenue. The main entrance is on Rockefeller Plaza, a private pedestrian street running through the complex, parallel to
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Columbia University was not making enough money from Rockefeller Center leases by the 1970s, and the university started looking to sell the land beneath Rockefeller Center, including the RCA Building, in 1983. That year, the
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exteriors of all of the original complex's buildings, as well as the interiors of the International Building's and 30 Rockefeller Plaza's lobbies, on April 23, 1985. Rockefeller Center's original buildings also became a
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a ground-floor entrance was created on 50th Street and a three-level storefront was converted into an observation deck entrance. The deck reopened in November 2005 after a renovation by Gabellini Sheppard Associates.
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By 1937, there were 392 employees of Room 5600. After World War II, Room 5600 comprised the entire 54th through 56th floors. The family offices became a hub for the family's political activity, with ties to both the
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renovation. The RCA Building was renamed the GE Building in July 1988, and the signage atop the building was changed accordingly, despite concerns that it could be confused with the General Electric Building on
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magazine article described the RCA Building as "soaring to an incredible petrous peak", with the sunken plaza "shimmering in brilliant floodlight" at its base. After 30 Rockefeller Plaza was completed, the
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in August 1931, by which time both buildings were to open in 1932. Work on the steel structure of the RCA Building started in March 1932. Several artists were hired to design artwork for the RCA Building.
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was installed. At the time, the RCA Building was 84 percent leased. By 1938, the NBC studios at the RCA Building received 700,000 annual visitors, while the observation deck had 430,000 annual visitors.
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at the center of the lobby, measuring 50 by 17 feet (15.2 by 5.2 m). The mural was installed in 1937. It depicts a vast allegorical scene of men constructing modern America and contains figures of
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The RCA offices moved to the RCA Building's 52nd and 53rd floors in June 1933. The Rockefeller family took up space throughout the building to give potential tenants the impression of occupancy. Their
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removed the partitions on the second floor of the exhibition space, and the museum opened there in February 1936. The central wall of the main lobby remained empty until 1937, when Jose Maria Sert's
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observed in 1939: "Its huge, broad, flat north and south facades, its almost unbroken mass, and its thinness are the features that impelled observers to nickname it the 'Slab'." According to the
13068: 11180: 10034: 9901:"6-Story Center For Play to Top R.C.A. Building: Director of Rye Playland to Create Entertainment Spot 64 Stories in Air Details Are Not Ready Darling to Continue Guidance of Westchester Park". 9680: 9304: 8985: 8755: 5693: 1261:. Above the lowest stories, the north and south elevations rise straight up for 33 stories before setting back gradually. There are three setbacks each on the north, south, and east elevations. 11033: 10306: 9779: 8623: 5343: 2076: 11297: 11219: 10693: 10230: 8886: 5652: 5455: 4394: 1923:
The Rainbow Room occupies the eastern part of 30 Rockefeller Plaza's 65th floor, which covers 13,500 square feet (1,250 m). The central part of the floor has elevator banks, restrooms, a
10191: 8847:"Last Stone Set At 70 Story RCA Building: Work on Exterior of Unit at Rockefeller Center Finished Without Ceremony Erection Sets a Record Structure World's Largest in Amount of Floor Space". 7944: 5956: 5801: 5521:"Sert Replaces Rivera Work at RCA Building: Spaniard Executes Mural for Panel Job Abandoned in Row Over Lenin's Head Is Opposite Main Door Sepia Monochrome Is Like His 4 Adjacent Paintings". 5496: 12210: 9026: 3675: 10153: 9817: 7848: 5282: 3274: 13029: 11969: 11389: 11141: 10731: 10456: 10176:"Rockefeller Will Finish Center At Once to Provide New Jobs; Three Final Buildings Costing $ 12,000,000 to Be Started Soon as 'Evidence of Continuing Faith in Future of American Business'" 6223: 3465: 2334:
A revolving beacon was installed atop 30 Rockefeller Plaza in 1935, the first such beacon to be installed in Manhattan. That September, the ground-floor retail space was fully leased. The
7467: 4353: 1760:, is the largest of the studios at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, with a capacity of 1,200 or 1,400 guests. Studio 8H was once the largest radio studio in the world and was originally home to the 10888: 8255: 6385: 9360: 2921:
which that level's floor area was 25% that of the ground level's area. After that 25% threshold was reached, the building could rise without restriction. This law was superseded by the
13296: 3621: 12279: 11335: 10268: 10114:"New Museum Is an Eden for Gadget Hounds: Science and Industry Hall, Opening Tomorrow, Is Full of Push Buttons Visitors Have Free Hand Anti-Friction Device Is Not All It Used To Be". 12906: 9984: 9876: 9231: 9142: 8947: 8724: 8573: 8509: 8201: 7695: 7267: 3874: 3354: 13338: 12102: 11474: 10929: 10370: 9943: 9432: 8456: 8352: 7226: 7033: 6503: 5857: 5734: 5614: 4919: 3426: 11258: 10994: 16701: 12936: 10328:"City Installing Super-Siren on RCA Building: 100 Horsepower, It Throws Raid Warning 12 Miles; Will Be Tested Saturday A. E. F. in Northern Ireland Prepares for a Second. Front". 13193: 17147: 12812: 594:, and work on its superstructure started in March 1932. The first tenant moved into the building on April 22, 1933, but its official opening was delayed due to controversy over 13122: 12845: 7354: 6537: 11850: 6142: 17152: 2083: 1178: 11915: 1208:
to their maximum potential. 30 Rockefeller Plaza rises to a flat roof, unlike some of the other skyscrapers built in New York City around the same time. These included the
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consists of three parts: the main 66-story tower to the east, a windowless section at the center, and a 16-story annex to the west. The building's design conforms with the
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As the central building of Rockefeller Center, 30 Rockefeller Plaza is widely known. The building was also commonly nicknamed 30 Rock, which inspired the title of the NBC
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visitors by late 1935. Meanwhile, the floors below the observation deck were planned as a restaurant, solarium, game room, and ballroom, which would later become the
12512: 12473: 6416: 1877:. Even in the late 1980s, when Room 5600 had downsized to 175 people, it still managed $ 900 million of Rockefeller family wealth. The family moved out during 2014. 13608: 13090: 12318: 5003: 17172: 15432: 14273: 10976:"Bombs Here Linked To 4 Earlier Blasts; Letter Attacks War; Bombs Used Yesterday Similar to Those in Earlier Blasts 2 Letters Sent Monday Predicted the Explosions" 8092: 2493: 141: 6753: 2650:
reporter wrote: "NBC, which owns its space, lends the building a certain panache. So do the art, Christmas tree, gardens and immaculate condition of the center."
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artist ultimately depicted Jesus with his back turned. Brangwyn's and Sert's corridor murals measure 17 by 25 feet (5.2 by 7.6 m) each. Architectural writer
1461:; these respectively depict aspiration and life, two qualities that Lachaise believed were most important to humanity. The two panels in the center are known as 13483: 12686: 6181: 3551: 1908: 1453:, each of which signifies an aspect of civilization as it related to the original Radio City complex. The two panels on either side of the entrance are entitled 2573:
newsroom was renovated during 2008, after NBC had announced earlier the same year that it would start a 24-hour news channel. In addition, Tishman Speyer hired
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wrote that the NBC Tower's buttresses, setbacks, and vertical stripes were similar to those at 30 Rockefeller Plaza. Goldberger also said that the architect
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behind the platform, as well as several banquet rooms on the 64th floor. Above the dance floor hang several concentric "rings" that recess into the ceiling.
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restaurant on the 65th floor, while the Rockefeller family office occupied the tower's 54th through 56th floors until 2014. The tower is the headquarters of
9718: 7755: 3008: 2597:. The GE signage was dismantled starting in September 2014, and 30 Rockefeller Plaza was officially renamed the Comcast Building on July 1, 2015. Toy store 2094: 16799: 14278: 11721: 1659: 1189:
was the complex's lead architect. The Associated Architects designed all of Rockefeller Center's buildings in the Art Deco style. Developed as part of the
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but that, in both cases, Portman's towers "look more like sliding planes than the sumptuous, carved-out mountain that the RCA Building's form evokes".
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Lipman, Joanne (July 30, 1985). "Rockefellers Mortgage Site In New York: For $ 1.1 Billion Loan, Firm Gets Option to Buy 60% Of Rockefeller Center".
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The Rockefeller Group filed for bankruptcy protection in May 1995 after missing several mortgage payments. That November, John Rockefeller Jr.'s son
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atop the skyscraper, opened in 1933 and is 850 feet (260 m) above street level. In addition to the deck, the attraction includes a triple-story
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Namely 1250 Avenue of the Americas, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, the British Empire Building, La Maison Francaise, the Channel Gardens, and the Lower Plaza
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were hired to come up with blueprints for the house. However, the new building was too expensive for the opera to fund by itself, and it needed an
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restaurant and an observation deck called Top of the Rock. 30 Rockefeller Plaza also includes numerous artworks and formerly contained the mural
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30 Rockefeller Plaza was designed with about 2,100,000 square feet (200,000 m) of rentable space in total. The eastern tower contains the
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and Sixth Avenues. In front of 30 Rockefeller Plaza's main entrance, below ground level, is the Lower Plaza. The building is assigned its own
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With the lease still in effect, Rockefeller had to quickly devise new plans so that the three-block Columbia site could become profitable.
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The final exterior landmark designation covers 12 buildings as well as the Channel Gardens, Rockefeller Plaza, and Lower Plaza. These are
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and two works of art on its exterior. The recessed entrance portal is filled with a 79 by 14 ft (24.1 by 4.3 m) mosaic mural,
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Loory, Stuart H. (August 21, 1960). "Weather Radar's Radius 250 Miles: 12-Foot Dish Antenna Installed 69 Stories Up on RCA Building".
2524:(150,000 m) that it occupied. In May 1996, GE bought the space for $ 440 million, as well as an option to renew the lease on the 1654:
Below the lobby is the complex's shopping concourse, connected to the lobby via escalators. The building has a direct entrance to the
17177: 16643: 14721: 13134: 8672: 4656: 3122: 2420:, the building was 88 percent occupied and Rockefeller Center's managers were able to lease space at the building above market rate. 2172: 12835: 7492: 7338: 6529: 16306: 14946: 14107: 12738: 11834: 6134: 2338:
leased the Municipal Art Exhibition space shortly afterward after Nelson Rockefeller became a trustee of the museum. Subsequently,
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has operated the rest of the building. 30 Rockefeller Plaza was extensively renovated in 2014 and was renamed for Comcast in 2015.
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before being converted into a television studio in 1950. Another major studio at 30 Rockefeller Plaza is Studio 6B, which hosted
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30 Rockefeller Center was the first building to start construction, in September 1932. The last building was completed in 1940.
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Pacelle, Mitchell; Lipin, Steven (May 12, 1995). "Japanese owner seeks court protection for Manhattan's Rockefeller Center".
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above the entrance is accompanied by an inscription reading "Wisdom and Knowledge shall be the stability of thy times", from
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on the northern and southern elevations, as well as a 17 ft (5.2 m) NBC logo on the building's western elevation.
1473:. The panels are placed at the third story because, at the time of the building's construction, they could be seen from the 16849: 16844: 16839: 16779: 16089: 16079: 14766: 13652: 13604: 13261: 12867: 12496: 9253:"Rockefeller Center Ousts Rivera and Boards Up Mural: Mexican Artist Refuses to Delete Lenin Head; on RCA Building Panel". 3970: 3126: 2530: 1829:, said the Rockefellers' offices resembled an "18th-century English baronial mansion". The space was decorated with art by 868: 13804: 12782: 12457: 8908:"R.C. A. Building Workers Get Merit Awards: John D. Rockefeller 3d Presents Prizes to 27 Employees of Contracting Firms". 8064: 7795: 6622: 6408: 4767:"Lachaise Designs RCA Building Art; Four Sculptural Panels on 6th Av. Side to Express Spirit of Modern Inventive Progress" 2297:, as well as the General Education Board and the Spelman Fund of New York, had leased space, and the Rockefeller family's 16686: 16606: 15934: 15914: 15855: 15825: 15608: 15286: 15236: 13596: 13100: 12981:
Smith, Randall (February 4, 1982). "Rockefeller Center May Refinance or Sell A Part-Interest in the Original Buildings".
12302: 9570:"Chemical Firm Takes Space in R.C. A. Building: American Cyanamid Co. to Occupy Four Floors and Part of Fifth in Tower". 4987: 6737: 16784: 16160: 15503: 15106: 14696: 14193: 13660: 13556: 12708: 10138:"Boy 'Einstein' First to Visit New Museum; 9-Year-Old Student to Get Piece of Rare Alloy – Thousands View the Exhibits" 9594:"New Offices Taken by Greek Consulate; Quarters in RCA Building Leased – Expanding Liquor Firms Add to Rental Activity" 4138:"Glaziers Install 19,700 Panes in RCA Building: All Outside Windows Above Ground Floor Fitted' Much Plate Glass Used". 2156: 2132: 1958: 1819:
rented the entire floor below, and two other organizations supported by the Rockefellers also moved into the building.
1190: 591: 13490: 12670: 9858:"Play Spot Planned Atop Rca Building; Rockefeller Center Considering Public Dining and Dancing Rooms on Upper Stories" 9345:"Philanthropies Rent RCA Building Space; Three Organizations Supported by Rockefeller Will Move Headquarters on May 1" 6485:"Philanthropies Rent RCA Building Space; Three Organizations Supported by Rockefeller Will Move Headquarters on May 1" 6165: 5267:"RCA Building Bars Jesus From Mural; Brangwyn, British Artist, Now Finds Difficulty in Finishing Sermon on Mount Work" 3535: 3079: 14838: 14676: 14389: 14253: 13728: 13637: 11631:
Lipman, Joanne (February 5, 1985). "Columbia University Plans to Sell Land At Rockefeller Center for $ 400 Million".
10504: 10215:"Our "City Within a City"; Rockefeller Center, a Magnet for Sight-seers, Is Even Now a World's Fair in Its Own Right" 10091:"Museum Gets New Home for Expansion Plan: Science and Industry Group to Enlarge Its Exhibits at Rockefeller Center". 5440:"Describes 9 Murals for RCA Building; R.M. Hood, Architect, Home on the Rex After Conferring With Painters in Europe" 4177: 2101: 1525: 13254: 6266: 4941: 3217: 16774: 16454: 16406: 16009: 15442: 15356: 15351: 14751: 14746: 14016: 12535: 9925:"Night Club to Open Atop Rca Building; Stately 2-Story Dining Room, 65 Floors Up, Will Be Ready for Use in October" 7639: 6779: 6775: 4705:"Huge Glass Mosaic to Adorn RCA Unit; Symbolic Design by Faulkner Will Cover Walls of Loggia in Rockefeller Center" 4416: 2813: 2791: 2757: 2716: 1854: 1850: 1174: 11743: 10019:"Beacon Is Installed Atop R.C.A. Building; Manhattan's First Airway Guide Commemorates Record Flight of Tomlinson" 9740:"4,000 Applaud As Mile of Art Is Put on View: LaGuardia Opens Record Exhibition in Rockefeller Center Galleries". 8871:"Craftsmen Lauded by Rockefeller 3d; Size and Cost of Center Not So Vital as Quality of Work, He Says at Ceremony" 7998: 5481:"Sert Mural Placed in the RCA Building; Filling of Space That Once Had Disputed Rivera Work Ends Long Controversy" 4338:"Finish Exterior of RCA Skyscraper; Workmen Set Last Stones on Parapet of 70-Story Building in Rockefeller Center" 16809: 16469: 16135: 15979: 15835: 15805: 15790: 15447: 15396: 15381: 14843: 9702: 9094: 7763: 7015:"Gardens of the World Atop Radio City; New York Watches the Growth of a New Venture in the Realm of Horticulture" 3020: 861: 11705: 10441:"Rockefeller City Now 99% Rented; Fourteen Big Buildings Contain 3,540,235 Square Feet of Rentable Office Space" 10291:"8-Mile Siren Gets Test on Saturday; First of Ten Big Noisemakers for Air Raid Warnings to Go Atop RCA Building" 9179: 7579: 5917: 5060:"Elevator Speeds 1,400 Feet a Minute; Levy Whisked to 65th Floor of RCA Building in Record Time of 37.1 Seconds" 2636:, the RCA Building's massing "marked the emergence of a new form of the skyscraper", namely the slab-like form. 16696: 16611: 16459: 15785: 15638: 15533: 14783: 14651: 14526: 14085: 12418: 12160: 9538:"Leases Four Floors in the RCA Building; American Cyanamid Company to Move to Rockefeller Center About April 1" 8608:"Rockefeller City Gets Alien Artists; Frank Brangwyn, Jose Maria Sert and Diego Rivera to Do Nine Mural Panels" 7677:"R.C.A. Observatory Opened to Public; Many View New Panorama of City and Environs From Rockefeller Center Unit" 7548: 6312: 2376: 2306:
took four floors and part of another. Other space was taken by the Greek consulate, the Chinese consulate, the
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30 Rockefeller Plaza was designed by the Associated Architects of Rockefeller Center, composed of the firms of
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Lowenstein, Roger (May 30, 1987). "New York Fights to Keep NBC in Town As 3 Real-Estate Suitors Woo Network".
11555: 8706:"Rockefeller Centre Employs 5,000 Men; Steel Frame Is Up to 64th Floor on Central Building of the Development" 6584: 17122: 17028: 16576: 16566: 15749: 15231: 9467:"Rent 75,000 Sq. Ft. In RCA Skyscraper; The Westinghouse Companies Lease Large Space in Rockefeller Building" 7725: 7208:"Rockefeller Suites Provide Recreation; Excavations Finished and Steel Work Will Start at Once on Apartments" 5596:"Rivera RCA Mural is Cut From Wall; Rockefeller Center Destroys Lenin Painting at Night and Replasters Space" 4517:"Rockefeller City to Have Big Plaza; New Street and Sunken Square to Be Built at Foot of 70-Story Skyscraper" 3099: 2879: 2574: 1744: 1728: 1708: 1662:
via the concourse. Until 1950, the building's concourse had also contained Rockefeller Center's post office.
10778:"Weather Bureau Moves Smoothly; 50-Year Pile of Records Is Shifted From Battery to Rockefeller Plaza Office" 10716:"Leases Renewed by R.C.A. and N.B.C.; Rockefeller Center Tenants Sign Agreement to Rent Quarters Until 1982" 2785: 1524:
uses 58,500 short tons (52,200 long tons; 53,100 t) of steel. To transport visitors to the top floors,
1285:-inspired style. influenced the design of the rest of the complex. The first story is clad with Deer Island 16983: 16653: 16271: 15959: 15840: 15815: 15780: 15538: 15246: 14793: 14102: 14080: 11497: 11412: 2407: 507: 134: 12868:"30 Rock Officially Renamed Comcast Building; NBC Peacock Lights Up NYC Skyline for First Time in History" 10753:
Cook, Philip S. (June 8, 1960). "Weather Gear Moved Atop RCA Bldg: Bureau's New Home To Be Ready Aug. 1".
10527: 7292: 5328:"Mural of Christ Hung in Radio City; Figure With Back Turned Is Said to Be Brangwyn's Original Conception" 3966: 17182: 17093: 16601: 16464: 16165: 16034: 15994: 15989: 15939: 15919: 15613: 15457: 15422: 14931: 14926: 14921: 14916: 14636: 14631: 14626: 14263: 14168: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14070: 14065: 14009: 13566: 10911:"Rainbow Room and Grill: Up, Up and Away From It All; 65-Story-High Cafe Is a Refuge From Ye Ye and Frug" 9965: 9857: 9212: 9123: 8705: 8554: 8490: 8182: 7676: 7414: 7248: 3855: 3335: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2629: 2562: 2388: 2372: 1803: 1797: 1690: 1494: 1103: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1035: 1026: 1017: 1008: 972: 954: 761: 737: 689: 677: 665: 653: 519: 17: 16499: 12958:
McIntyre, O O. (December 1934). "Rockefeller Center (Radio City): Scenes from this Cosmopolitan World".
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1988. The letters were replaced again with the new united Comcast/NBC logo, rendered in longer-lasting
1915:, contributed to the design of the interior decor, such as the furniture, curtains, and elevator doors. 1054:. It was intended as the central structure of Rockefeller Center, both physically and symbolically. The 627: 498:, United States. Completed in 1933, the 66-story, 850 ft (260 m) building was designed in the 17013: 16908: 16627: 16546: 16311: 15845: 15658: 15653: 14813: 14726: 14496: 10975: 3158: 2674: 2497: 2472: 2460: 2003: 1204:
The design was influenced by Rockefeller Center manager John Todd's desire for the building to use its
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observation deck has been known since 2005 as Top of the Rock, when it reopened after a renovation by
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Pacelle, Mitchell (May 6, 1996). "GE's NBC Paying $ 440 Million To Buy Rockefeller Center Offices".
5879: 4168:Žaknić, Ivan; Smith, Matthew; Rice, Dolores B.; Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (1998). 3917: 17065: 16561: 16474: 16094: 15909: 15663: 15578: 15462: 15452: 15427: 14761: 9665:"Health Council in RCA Building; Fifteen Units of National Body to Be Consolidated in New Quarters" 4163: 4161: 4159: 4157: 2371:
During the war, the RCA Building's Room 3603 became the primary location of the U.S. operations of
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The Architecture of New York City: Histories and Views of Important Structures, Sites, and Symbols
2662:(2006–2013). Additionally, numerous movies and TV series that feature Rockefeller Center in their 16963: 16958: 16953: 16948: 16943: 16938: 16933: 16928: 16923: 16918: 16596: 16494: 16356: 16341: 16140: 16014: 15969: 15865: 15860: 15643: 15543: 15271: 14936: 14342: 14319: 14217: 14092: 7083: 3738: 2711:
Several later buildings were inspired by 30 Rockefeller Plaza and its design features, including
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on the 67th to 69th floors. Top of the Rock competes with the 86th-floor observation deck of the
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was also broadcast from 30 Rockefeller Plaza until 1994, when it moved to 10 Rockefeller Plaza.
30:"GE Building" and "Comcast Building" redirect here. For the other GE Building in Manhattan, see 17162: 16870: 16571: 16099: 16084: 16039: 15326: 14828: 14771: 14571: 14561: 14551: 13691: 6313:"As the Toyota Comedy Festival gets under way, we tour New York's most famous comedy landmarks" 2922: 2763: 2712: 2294: 2006:, transmitted from atop the building and remained there until 2014. Due to interference with a 1963: 1816: 1761: 1732: 1253: 1249: 1221: 554: 550: 506:, Rockefeller Center's lead architect. 30 Rockefeller Plaza was known for its main tenant, the 410: 373: 336: 13255:
Pittsburgh Central Downtown Historic District (Boundary Increase and Additional Documentation)
6021: 5678:"RCA Building Lobby Undergoes Changes; Redecoration and Lighting Plan Includes New Sert Mural" 1562: 17167: 16865: 16591: 15974: 15734: 15699: 15683: 15598: 15508: 14848: 14224: 14075: 13782: 13502: 13265: 12994: 12963: 12631: 12578: 12399: 12376: 12345: 12245: 12232:
Pacelle, Mitchell (April 30, 1996). "GE, Goldman Sachs hold talks about Rockefeller Center".
12067: 12005:"Commercial Property: Rockefeller Center; The Labyrinthian Path to Building a 55-Story Tower" 11880: 11812: 11781: 11644: 11613: 11094: 11063: 10956: 10815: 10758: 10658: 10611: 10333: 10119: 10096: 10061: 9906: 9745: 9575: 9519: 9395: 9258: 9056: 8913: 8852: 8536: 7530: 7392: 6703: 6451: 6293: 6068: 5526: 5370: 5309: 4833: 4493: 4143: 3974: 3825: 3731: 3016: 2984: 2680: 2668: 2534: 2485: 2255:
was taken on September 20, 1932, during the construction of the 69th floor; it was part of a
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Bryson, William; Damski, Melvin (November 11, 1969). "Blasts Rock 3 Buildings In the City".
5816: 17060: 16968: 16765: 16581: 16489: 16421: 16366: 16281: 16246: 16150: 16145: 16115: 15924: 15850: 15795: 15724: 15412: 15321: 15206: 15191: 15181: 15171: 15151: 15096: 15086: 14994: 14911: 14906: 14896: 14873: 14736: 14671: 14566: 14556: 14546: 14541: 14536: 14531: 14521: 14231: 14188: 14148: 14132: 14127: 13095: 8777: 5232: 5210: 5208: 5195: 5193: 5151: 5149: 5147: 5145: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5137: 5135: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2857: 2690: 2430: 2364: 2242: 2066: 1655: 1339: 1131: 1107: 981: 945: 900: 833: 797: 773: 725: 9802:"$ 60,000 Gifts Aid Museum; Science and Industry Exhibits to Occupy Space in RCA Building" 4167: 1419: 1083:, 10112; it was one of 41 buildings in Manhattan that had their own ZIP Codes as of 2019. 8: 17008: 16727: 16681: 16586: 16556: 16391: 16361: 16241: 15830: 15775: 15770: 15719: 15709: 15678: 15673: 15583: 15226: 15076: 15071: 15066: 14984: 14891: 14776: 14701: 14511: 14506: 14501: 14491: 14486: 14481: 14456: 14314: 14122: 14112: 13570: 6027: 3047: 3045: 2968: 2843: 2646: 2339: 2323: 2311: 2164: 2144: 1904: 1815:
The Rockefeller family's office, Room 5600, occupied the entire 56th floor. The family's
1766: 1756: 1683: 1628: 1449:. The portal is topped by four 11.5 by 4 ft (3.5 by 1.2 m) limestone panels by 1438: 1295: 1282: 1135: 1123: 891: 845: 279: 7249:"Loftiest Sign Is Lighted; Whalen Turns on RCA's 24-Foot Letters Over Rockefeller Plaza" 5205: 5190: 5178: 5132: 1302:
9-by-12-foot (2.7 by 3.7 m) panels flanked by smaller sidelights. Another 165 were
16484: 16401: 16346: 16266: 16175: 16074: 16029: 15744: 15633: 15588: 15528: 15216: 15186: 15176: 15161: 15136: 15126: 15056: 14999: 14883: 14823: 14711: 14706: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14476: 14471: 14324: 14309: 14032: 13947: 13916: 13545: 12899:"FAO Schwarz makes its return to New York. Here's what its new store looks like inside" 12573:
Flamm, Matthew (September 22, 2008). "Insiders worry as WNBC transforms its newsroom".
10056:"R.C.A. Shops 100% Rented: Ground Floor of Rockefeller Center Building Out of Market". 9289:"R.C.A. Chiefs to Move to Rockefeller Plaza; National Broadcasting Co. to Follow Later" 8183:"Airline Building is Dedicated Here; Governors of 17 States Take Part by Pressing Keys" 8155: 2819: 2736: 2441: 2380: 2152: 2027: 2022:'s local newscasts. It was operational until February 1, 2017, when StormTracker 4, an 1999: 1607: 1510: 1418:
33:6 (KJV). The sculptural groups are accompanied by polychrome decorations created by
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is nearly rectangular and covers 107,766 sq ft (10,011.8 m), bounded by
1043: 613: 487: 8932:"1,600 Work in Skyscraper; Interior Construction Pushed on Seventy-Story RCA Building" 8116: 8114: 4379:"Rockefeller City to Use 39,100,000 Bricks, Enough to Build More Than 2,500 Dwellings" 3377: 3042: 2171:
The planned opera house was canceled in December 1929 due to various issues, with the
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for visual effect. In addition, 10.38 million bricks were integrated into the facade.
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parties at the city, state, and national levels. Visitors to Room 5600 have included
1776:
was also broadcast from Studio 6B until 1972, returning there in 2014 under the name
1514: 1290: 1209: 1067: 1047: 491: 118: 13949:
New York 2000: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Bicentennial and the Millennium
7972:""The Beam" at Rockefeller Center lets visitors recreate iconic New York City photo" 6698:"Night Spots-Gardens: Rockefeller Night Spot in RCA Building Makes a Lavish Debut". 3259:"' Rockefeller Plaza' Joins City Directory; Center's New Street and Promenade Named" 2983:; the British Empire Building; the International Building; La Maison Francaise; and 2897:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 14th to 59th Streets
2127: 1976: 1437:
1230 Avenue of the Americas, the annex building to 30 Rockefeller Plaza, contains a
1426:: one of Production on the north elevation and one of Radio on the south elevation. 17132: 16993: 16530: 16411: 16296: 16291: 16054: 16004: 15623: 15593: 15573: 15558: 15371: 15316: 15291: 15251: 15221: 15211: 15201: 15196: 14969: 14741: 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14299: 14248: 14117: 9966:"Quits as Playland Head; Darling to Be Succeeded as Park Director by H.F. O'Malley" 8111: 7878: 7609: 2805: 2740: 2455: 2186:, Rockefeller Center's lead architect, came up with the idea to negotiate with the 2139:
The construction of Rockefeller Center occurred between 1932 and 1940 on land that
2039: 2011: 1945:
as England; 100,000 bricks; 2,000 trees and shrubs; 4,000 small plants; and 20,000
1862: 1791: 1772: 1570: 1127: 999: 990: 713: 701: 511: 126: 13893: 13464: 13289:"Streetscapes: These unbuilt buildings would have changed the Minneapolis skyline" 8491:"Radio City to Create a New Architecture; Model and Ground Plan of the Radio City" 8277: 1146:
The northwest and southwest corners of 30 Rockefeller Plaza were built around two
17075: 16973: 16426: 16130: 16024: 15999: 15904: 15714: 15618: 15513: 15276: 15261: 15166: 15156: 15146: 15141: 15131: 15121: 15116: 15111: 15101: 15091: 14989: 14964: 14808: 14756: 14686: 13972: 13851: 13695: 13523: 13224: 12967: 12380: 10819: 10762: 10662: 10615: 10494: 10337: 10123: 10100: 10065: 9910: 9749: 9579: 9262: 9060: 8917: 8856: 8785: 8540: 7534: 6707: 6297: 6072: 5530: 5374: 5313: 4837: 4497: 4147: 3829: 2892:
List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan from 14th to 59th Streets
2724: 2640: 2256: 2211:
The designs for Radio City Music Hall and the RCA Building were submitted to the
2086:
Panoramic view looking north from the Top of the Rock during the daytime, in 2011
1620: 1450: 1429: 1423: 1354: 1324: 1303: 1232: 1138:, which retained ownership of most of the land well after the complex was built. 587:, and parts of 30 Rockefeller Plaza's interior are also New York City landmarks. 561:, with granite at the base, as well as about 6,000 windows separated by aluminum 58: 15949: 13053:"Fred Silverman's NBC: It's Still Out of Focus; Why NBC Is Locked in the Cellar" 12998: 12582: 12403: 12349: 12249: 12071: 11884: 11816: 11785: 11648: 11617: 11098: 11067: 10960: 9523: 9399: 9075: 7396: 6614: 6455: 3118: 2644:
bulkier" International Building and other structures in the complex. In 2009, a
16998: 16732: 16658: 16125: 16069: 15984: 15810: 15800: 15568: 15417: 15391: 15051: 14979: 14974: 14853: 14691: 14666: 14661: 14352: 14210: 13793: 12766: 12340:
Feldman, Amy (June 3, 1996). "NBC channels some space to Rock Center sublets".
10253:"Cooling Plant Expanded; Largest Air-Conditioned System for Rockefeller Center" 9414:"Oil Institute to Move; American Petroleum Leases Quarters in the RCA Building" 9080: 5100: 3213: 2569:
During the late 2000s, the building retained an 85 percent occupancy rate. The
2549: 2425: 1979:. The new signs consist of a 10 ft (3.0 m) tall Comcast wordmark and 1912: 1866: 1701: 1624: 1602: 1521: 1446: 1415: 1217: 1213: 599: 189: 39: 14381: 13504:
New York: The Movie Lover's Guide: The Ultimate Insider Tour of Movie New York
8283:. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. March 28, 1978. p. 3. 4570: 4568: 4566: 2147:. The Rockefeller Center site was originally supposed to be occupied by a new 17143:
Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan
17106: 17070: 17018: 16326: 16261: 16251: 16064: 15929: 15704: 15563: 15523: 15331: 15061: 15024: 15019: 15014: 15009: 15004: 14833: 14731: 14646: 14641: 14425: 13871: 13746: 13407: 13334: 13064: 13025: 12990: 12778: 12682: 12643: 12609: 12547: 12508: 12469: 12430: 12372: 12314: 12275: 12241: 12206: 12098: 12063: 12016: 11965: 11911: 11846: 11808: 11717: 11675: 11640: 11609: 11470: 11385: 11331: 11293: 11254: 11215: 11176: 11137: 11090: 11029: 10990: 10925: 10884: 10845: 10789: 10727: 10689: 10539: 10452: 10419: 10366: 10302: 10264: 10226: 10187: 10149: 10030: 9980: 9939: 9872: 9813: 9775: 9714: 9676: 9638: 9605: 9549: 9478: 9428: 9391: 9356: 9300: 9227: 9138: 9022: 8981: 8943: 8882: 8720: 8684: 8619: 8569: 8505: 8452: 8348: 8251: 8197: 8036:"This new ride at the Top of the Rock will take you 900 feet above Manhattan" 8010: 7909: 7844: 7807: 7691: 7504: 7426: 7388: 7350: 7304: 7263: 7222: 7095: 7029: 6749: 6499: 6447: 6381: 6258: 6219: 6177: 6101: 5994: 5952: 5853: 5797: 5786:"Post Office to Move; Rockefeller Center Branch to Go to 610 Fifth Ave. Soon" 5730: 5689: 5648: 5637:"Uncover RCA Murals; Sixth Sert Work in Rockefeller Center Building Is Ready" 5610: 5492: 5451: 5339: 5278: 5071: 4999: 4915: 4867: 4778: 4716: 4668: 4528: 4428: 4390: 4349: 3929: 3870: 3671: 3586: 3547: 3461: 3422: 3350: 3270: 3229: 2538: 2516: 2468: 2226: 2222: 1994:
was installed atop the roof when the building became the NWS's headquarters.
1987: 1858: 1834: 1820: 1422:. Lawrie's three renderings are complemented by two limestone bas-reliefs by 1051: 495: 156: 143: 122: 13976: 13968: 13937: 13842: 13738: 12133: 4187: 4085: 2519:
agreed to buy Rockefeller Center's buildings for $ 1.1 billion, beating out
1289:
to a height of 4 ft (1.2 m). The remainder of the facade contains
565:. In addition to its offices and studios, 30 Rockefeller Plaza contains the 17157: 17023: 16978: 16898: 16893: 16888: 16648: 16436: 16396: 16386: 16321: 16276: 16256: 16180: 16120: 15954: 15944: 15754: 15029: 14956: 14716: 14294: 14058: 13470:(Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. April 23, 1985. 10490: 6208:"Aura of Toscanini to Fill His Studio 8H Tonight; Converted for Television" 4563: 4075: 4073: 3690: 3153: 2732: 2583: 2557: 2553: 2384: 2328: 2298: 2195: 2183: 2160: 1924: 1900: 1886: 1870: 1830: 1724: 1679: 1636: 1517:. Part of NBC's space also extends into the central part of the building. 1486: 1258: 1186: 1076: 1059: 576: 566: 503: 438: 247: 184: 16903: 13463: 9124:"Two Skyscrapers Will Open This Week; RCA and John Street Buildings Ready" 5822: 5238: 5214: 5199: 5184: 5155: 3051: 1842: 1573:
was originally hired to paint four murals in the northern lobby corridor:
17003: 16504: 16331: 16155: 16044: 15386: 15301: 14863: 14803: 14656: 13489:(Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. Archived from 8588: 4949: 2871: 2598: 2148: 2043: 1951: 1899:
The 65th floor of the building is an event room and restaurant named the
1838: 1720: 17193:
Telecommunications buildings on the National Register of Historic Places
9837: 9835: 7121: 7119: 7117: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5384: 4070: 2104:
Panoramic view looking south from the Top of the Rock at sunset, in 2005
1614:
After the building had opened, Sert was commissioned to paint the mural
16663: 16431: 16416: 16376: 15346: 15311: 14868: 13628:
The Rockefeller Century: Three Generations of America's Greatest Family
9207: 9205: 8122:"a new 'skylift' rooftop attraction is coming to NYC's top of the rock" 7937:"Recreate this historical photo on top of Rockefeller Center right now" 4012: 4010: 4008: 4006: 4004: 4002: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3894: 3892: 2728: 2503: 2489: 2355: 2217: 2199: 1928: 1384: 1370: 1205: 483: 12805:"Rainbow Room reopens at top of 30 Rockefeller Plaza after five years" 12394:
Croghan, Lore (March 30, 1998). "Law firms rejudge needs at 30 Rock".
11776:
Sommerfield, Frank (February 9, 1987). "Why the Rock Is Chasing NBC".
8748:"Lunch Atop a Skyscraper Photograph: The Story Behind the Famous Shot" 8093:"Top of the Rock "skylift" attraction gets green light from Landmarks" 8087: 8085: 5909: 16551: 15739: 15668: 15376: 15256: 14421: 14001: 13991: 11935: 11933: 11525: 11523: 11282:"Singer Co. Is Moving to. Stamford To Surprise of New York Officials" 9832: 9514:
Agovino, Theresa (May 4, 2009). "Quality, location rule at 30 Rock".
8817: 7114: 6530:"Rockefeller Family Leaving 30 Rockefeller Center for the First Time" 5381: 4623: 4621: 4619: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4545: 3487: 3485: 3483: 2777: 2735:
may have used the RCA Building as an inspiration for San Francisco's
2720: 1751: 1740: 1151:
around the 1890s and subsequently became a popular meeting place for
558: 9202: 8065:"30 Rock's new 'Skylift' platform takes visitors 900 feet above NYC" 6135:"'Saturday Night Live' to return to Studio 8H in Rockefeller Center" 3993: 3889: 2666:
have used imagery of 30 Rockefeller Plaza. Such films have included
2445:
View of the building's facade from the east, above Rockefeller Plaza
16509: 16231: 16049: 14858: 13918:
New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars
13353: 12195:"Era Closes at Rockefeller Center With $ 1.85 Billion Deal on Sale" 11875:
Liff, Mark (December 14, 1987). "Tax Break, Bonds and Fresh Cake".
10810:"Singer Rents Six Floors In Center: Firm Will Move There in 1962". 8082: 7882: 6585:"Fortune Takes an Impressive Look Into Pockets of the Rockefellers" 6265:. Season 3. Episode 6. Broadcast Plaza, Inc.. WTIC Hartford, Conn. 3820:"New RCA Building of 69 Stories Rivals the Towering Empire State". 2684:
in 1979. Two films have also discussed the destruction of Rivera's
2520: 2225:
had been reluctant to commission a highly visible lobby mural, and
1980: 1498: 1278: 1080: 1071: 1055: 562: 534:. The tallest structure in Rockefeller Center, the building is the 499: 283: 13996: 13721:
Building New York: The Rise and Rise of the Greatest City on Earth
11930: 11520: 11374:"Columbia Is To Get $ 400 Million In Rockefeller Center Land Sale" 6409:"'Late Night With Seth Meyers' To Return To Studio On September 8" 5120: 4616: 4542: 3480: 3450:"Columbia Is to Get $ 400 Million in Rockefeller Center Land Sale" 542:, and was the third tallest building in the world when it opened. 16226: 14304: 13914:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987).
13670:
Kayden, Jerold S.; The Municipal Art Society of New York (2000).
13014:"Rockefeller Center at 50: a Model of Urban Design; An Appraisal" 7833:"A Quiet Place at RCA's Summit Drifts Onto the Pages of the Past" 7460:"Bid Farewell to 30 Rock's GE Sign; 'Comcast' Will Top the Tower" 6090:"NBC's Guided Tour of Old Studios To Lapse Into Nostalgia Sunday" 3745:. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. October 28, 2015. 3084: 2658: 2579: 2570: 2019: 2010:
radio channel, the transmitter was eventually relocated atop the
1770:, the first comedy-variety show on television to become popular. 1736: 1286: 1241: 546: 531: 515: 16702:
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis High School for International Careers
3162:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 325. 2715:
in Pittsburgh (also designed by Harrison & Abramovitz), the
2708:
amusement park, is also based on 30 Rockefeller Plaza's design.
11954:"Japanese Buy New York Cachet With Deal for Rockefeller Center" 11126:"Center in RCA Building to Draw On Sun for Heating and Cooling" 8240:"The Truth Is, Columbia Owns Rockefeller Center Buildings, Too" 6166:"'Saturday Night Live' to Return Oct. 3 With New Live Episodes" 5308:. Vol. 2, no. 8. September 23, 1933. pp. 33–34. 2654: 2023: 1891: 1674: 1411: 1392: 1274: 1134:
is to the south. The site was previously part of the campus of
10873:"Air-Conditioners Hoisted High Free Space for Rental Purposes" 8782:
100 Photographs : The Most Influential Images of All Time
7580:"National Weather Alerts Bleed Into Coast Guard Radio Channel" 2837: 2318:
also a two-story space for a dining room with a high ceiling.
1986:
In 1960, a 12-foot-wide (3.7 m), 400-pound (180 kg)
14798: 14516: 13323:"Architecture View; Cesar Pelli Seeks the Perfect Skyscraper" 11320:"Realty News--; Rockefeller Center Park Place Broadway Lease" 8379: 6977: 6975: 5407: 5405: 3497: 1995: 1502: 13853:
New York Art Deco: A Guide to Gotham's Jazz Age Architecture
13565: 12264:"G.E. Seen in Talks To Purchase Space In Rockefeller Center" 11459:"Rockefeller Center: a 'Jewel' but Is All of It a Landmark?" 9213:"Rockefellers Ban Lenin in the RCA Mural and Dismiss Rivera" 4574: 3824:. Vol. 109, no. 2. December 20, 1932. p. 60. 3696: 3641: 3639: 1110:
are directly to the north. Across Rockefeller Plaza are the
13945:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Fishman, David; Tilove, Jacob (2006).
13669: 10634: 8650: 8438:"Rockefeller Begins Work in the Fall on 5th Av. Radio City" 6960: 6776:"30 Rockefeller Plaza: 65th Floor, Rainbow Room, SixtyFive" 6702:. Vol. 46, no. 41. October 13, 1934. p. 12. 6067:. Vol. 41, no. 15. October 8, 1951. p. 105. 5422: 5420: 4904:"Why Are Rockefellers Moving From 30 Rock? 'We Got a Deal'" 4091: 4079: 3378:"Why do some buildings have their own ZIP codes? NYCurious" 1874: 1506: 13856:. Excelsior Editions. State University of New York Press. 13673:
Privately Owned Public Space: The New York City Experience
13587:(Reprinted by Scholarly Press, 1976; often referred to as 12929:"FAO Schwarz, iconic toy store, opening anew in Manhattan" 11984: 10499:. Washington: Regnery Publishing, Inc. pp. 207, 210. 7873:
Merkel, Jayne (June 2006). "Top of the rock observatory".
7640:"NYC NBC debuts new radar, taunts other stations in promo" 6972: 6370:"'Tonight' Show Returns to New York After Nearly 42 Years" 6238: 5402: 4238: 4236: 3514: 3512: 1070:
to the east, and 49th Street to the south. The site has a
13149: 12087:"For the Rockefellers, a Deal Falls Short Only by Inches" 11535: 11440: 11438: 9324: 9322: 8420: 8418: 8314: 8151:"First Steel Column Erected in 70-Story Rockefeller Unit" 7339:"Comcast Seeking to Replace G.E.'s Initials Atop 30 Rock" 6467: 6465: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4194: 3636: 2191: 2187: 1712: 1490: 1152: 523: 106: 15433:
St. Nicholas Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church
7175: 7173: 7136: 7134: 5417: 5304:"Art: Symbolization of Christ Causes Misunderstanding". 5220: 5168: 5166: 5164: 5027: 5025: 5023: 5021: 4969: 4967: 4804: 4633: 4580: 4223: 4221: 4058: 3304: 1695:
When the building was constructed, RCA's chief engineer
1601:, depicting different aspects of the world and mankind. 510:(RCA), from its opening in 1933 until 1988 and then for 11900:"Architecture View; The New Rainbow Room: S'Wonderful!" 11835:"New York Said to Give NBC A Tax-Break Package to Stay" 11105: 11081:"RCA Slates Meeting Room Partially Heated by the Sun". 9157: 8638: 7190: 7188: 6932: 6930: 6875: 6873: 6871: 6869: 6867: 6719: 6717: 6678: 6676: 5842:"At 30 Rock, Recreating Rotunda With a Nod to the Past" 5549: 4447: 4233: 3509: 3294: 3292: 514:
until 2015, when it was renamed for its current owner,
17148:
Historic district contributing properties in Manhattan
13173: 13161: 12035: 11578: 11435: 11350: 10622: 10471: 10385: 10072: 9999: 9447: 9319: 9269: 9104: 8535:. Vol. 2, no. 10. May 15, 1932. p. 15. 8471: 8415: 8391: 8367: 8216: 7930: 7928: 7926: 7158: 7146: 7060: 7048: 6649: 6637: 6564: 6552: 6462: 6343:"Watch 'Tonight Show' studio's makeover in 60 seconds" 6115: 5573: 5561: 5537: 5244: 4856:"Rockefeller Center's Art Deco Marvel: A Virtual Tour" 4792: 4730: 4682: 4459: 4313: 4311: 4277: 4275: 4260: 4248: 3836: 3772: 3770: 3768: 3766: 3764: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3181: 3179: 16116:
DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Metropolitan New York City
13913: 13649:
The Center: A History and Guide to Rockefeller Center
9841: 8594: 8302: 7493:"Radar for Weather Hoisted 70 Floors To R.C.A. Tower" 7170: 7131: 7125: 6840: 5396: 5161: 5037: 5018: 4964: 4742: 4604: 4218: 4206: 4097: 4022: 4016: 3898: 3782: 3719: 3316: 3062: 3060: 3032: 3030: 557:
primarily for aesthetic value. The facade is made of
17153:
Mass media company headquarters in the United States
11018:"RCA Building to Get an Addition Using Solar Energy" 8403: 7185: 6927: 6915: 6864: 6852: 6714: 6673: 6661: 3289: 3152: 2833: 1220:, which used spires to reach their maximum heights. 13792: 12921: 12836:"New York panel approves Comcast logo atop 30 Rock" 10567:"Art, Music, Drama Pitch For Hospitalized Veterans" 8673:"Steel Frame Is Completed On Mean Rockefeller Unit" 7923: 5880:"Lobby Digital Displays – NBC 30 Rockefeller Plaza" 5126: 4627: 4592: 4557: 4308: 4272: 4046: 4034: 3761: 3702: 3176: 2942: 2940: 2582:, which had bought a 51 percent ownership stake in 13946: 13944: 13915: 13892: 13625: 13544: 13396:"Architecture View; In Chicago, A New Romanticism" 13389: 13387: 13316: 13314: 13194:"Jimmy Fallon's Race Through New York ride review" 13185: 12761: 12759: 12732: 12730: 12188: 12186: 11939: 11828: 11826: 11699: 11697: 11529: 11367: 11365: 10606:"Major Space Alteration Planned in RCA Building". 9852: 9850: 9339: 9337: 9073: 9005: 9003: 8667: 8665: 8233: 8231: 8145: 8143: 7966: 7964: 7962: 7826: 7824: 7789: 7787: 7785: 7783: 7781: 7671: 7669: 7667: 7665: 7487: 7485: 7408: 7406: 7374: 7372: 7332: 7330: 7328: 7326: 7287: 7285: 7077: 7075: 7009: 7007: 6523: 6521: 6438:"NBC Will Return 'Today' To Street-Level Studio". 6201: 6199: 6084: 6082: 6019: 5976: 5974: 5835: 5833: 5831: 5672: 5670: 5590: 5588: 5475: 5473: 5261: 5259: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4290: 4116: 4114: 4112: 3918:"Stripping Away the Darkness as Murals Are Reborn" 3057: 3027: 2359:The building at night as seen from Channel Gardens 1395:of the three arches. Lawrie's carved rendering of 590:30 Rockefeller Plaza was developed as part of the 267:Edwards & Hjorth; H.G. Balcom & Associates 13280: 13216: 12960:Hearst's International Combined with Cosmopolitan 10653:"Columbia Buys Another Rockefeller Center Plot". 8058: 8056: 8029: 8027: 7898:"Nice View, and the Profits Surpass All Horizons" 5365:"Rockefeller Center Murals Show Man's Triumphs". 5054: 5052: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4849: 4847: 4761: 4759: 4757: 4699: 4697: 4650: 4648: 4511: 4509: 4507: 4373: 4371: 4332: 4330: 4328: 4326: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3614:"Have a Drink at Pete Davidson's New Midtown Bar" 3529: 3527: 3253: 3251: 3196: 3194: 2135:in December 1933, with the RCA Building at center 1509:. 30 Rockefeller Plaza also contains offices for 1062:(officially Avenue of the Americas) to the west, 17104: 13426: 11664:"Rockefeller Group Sets $ 1.1 Billion Financing" 9067: 7379:"RCA Building Is to Get New Name: GE Building". 3961: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3953: 3951: 2937: 2281:View of the top floors with RCA wordmark in 1943 1541:The lobby's main section along Rockefeller Plaza 1156:2022, the holdout building contains Pebble Bar. 518:. The building also houses the headquarters and 17173:New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan 14411: 14046: 13779:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission 13384: 13311: 12756: 12727: 12183: 11996: 11823: 11694: 11362: 10834:"Singer to Move Uptown, Sell Broadway Building" 9896: 9894: 9847: 9334: 9074:Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). 9046: 9044: 9000: 8842: 8840: 8662: 8228: 8140: 7990: 7959: 7868: 7866: 7821: 7778: 7662: 7482: 7403: 7369: 7323: 7282: 7072: 7004: 6693: 6691: 6518: 6196: 6079: 5983:"Networks' Moves Mark the End of Broadcast Row" 5971: 5828: 5823:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 5667: 5585: 5516: 5514: 5470: 5256: 5239:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 5215:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 5200:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 5185:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 5156:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 4287: 4109: 3536:"Can a Cool Bar Make It in Rockefeller Center?" 3088:. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016. 3052:Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior 1985 2452:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission 2167:. The project ultimately gained the support of 1801:since 2014) is also taped in the building. The 1669: 884:Buildings and structures in Rockefeller Center: 11870: 11868: 11771: 11769: 11595: 11593: 11053: 11051: 10352:"Rainbow Room and Grill To Close for Duration" 9627:"Chinese Consul Takes Offices in RCA Building" 9509: 9507: 9505: 9503: 9501: 9499: 9497: 9495: 8053: 8024: 7877:. Vol. 76, no. 3. pp. 110–117. 7454: 7452: 7450: 7448: 6256: 5093:"RCA Rainbow Room Success Under Native Utican" 5049: 4886: 4844: 4823: 4821: 4819: 4754: 4694: 4645: 4504: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4368: 4323: 4133: 4131: 4129: 3904: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3575:"An Old Bar Gives Way To an Imitation Old Bar" 3524: 3248: 3191: 2331:. The Rainbow Room opened on October 3, 1934. 14397: 14370:Great Fortune: The Epic of Rockefeller Center 14017: 13752:Great Fortune: The Epic of Rockefeller Center 12709:"NBC-Comcast Deal Puts Broadcast TV in Doubt" 7719: 7717: 7715: 7713: 6257:Bertel, Dick; Corcoran, Ed (September 1972). 4828:"RCA Building Panel Designs Half Completed". 4657:"Jimmy Fallon's Name Goes on 30 Rock Marquee" 3948: 2229:had refused to even meet with Hood and Todd. 1826:Great Fortune: The Epic of Rockefeller Center 1810: 869: 579:. The entire Rockefeller Center complex is a 16207: 13794:"RCA Building, Rockefeller Center, New York" 13624:Harr, John Ensor; Johnson, Peter J. (1988). 12962:. Vol. 97, no. 6. pp. 34–35. 12951: 12053: 10950: 9891: 9041: 8837: 7863: 6811: 6807: 6805: 6803: 6801: 6688: 5511: 1907:of Associated Architects. Interior designer 1660:47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center station 226:2,099,985 sq ft (195,095.0 m) 13899:. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company. 13547:Rockefeller Center: Architecture as Theater 13521: 11865: 11775: 11766: 11590: 11048: 9492: 7610:"New York, NY – Tour: NWS of the Past" 7445: 4816: 4476: 4126: 3794: 3645: 3503: 2702:Race Through New York Starring Jimmy Fallon 2634:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 2616:As Rockefeller Center was being developed, 14404: 14390: 14024: 14010: 13522:Alpern, Andrew; Durst, Seymour B. (1996). 13393: 13320: 13050: 13011: 11897: 11798: 8555:"$ 7,000,000 Building Begun in Radio City" 7756:"Empire State Building vs Top of the Rock" 7710: 6023:The Concise Encyclopedia of American Radio 3369: 3156:; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). 3013:National Historic Landmark summary listing 2748:Buildings inspired by 30 Rockefeller Plaza 2552:, led by David Rockefeller's close friend 2529:Plaza in the late 1990s included law firm 2272: 1649: 876: 862: 36:General Electric Building (disambiguation) 16644:Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Sculpture Garden 16307:Grand Central Oyster Bar & Restaurant 13632:. New York, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons. 12833: 12739:"Awaiting the Dimming of G.E. at 30 Rock" 12497:"Reopening Planned for RCA Building Deck" 12398:. Vol. 14, no. 13. p. 53. 12344:. Vol. 12, no. 23. p. 27. 11704:Meislin, Richard J. (November 16, 1985). 11413:"Rockefeller Center landmarking proposed" 11240: 9518:. Vol. 25, no. 19. p. 20. 7796:"An Old View Is New Again, 70 Stories Up" 6798: 6735: 6527: 4853: 3611: 3123:New York City Department of City Planning 17188:Skyscraper office buildings in Manhattan 13822: 13718: 13646: 13222: 12957: 12874:. NBCUniversal Media LLC. July 1, 2015. 12737:Slotnik, Daniel E. (February 25, 2013). 12577:. Vol. 24, no. 38. p. 9. 12458:"Studios: Many Plans, a Few Completions" 11661: 11556:"Rockefeller Center a Landmark for Real" 11496:Wiener, Caryn Eve (September 21, 1983). 10974:Clines, Francis X. (November 12, 1969). 10775: 9174: 9172: 8062: 8033: 7934: 7140: 5426: 4988:"Radio City Without Radio: WNBC Is Gone" 4453: 4302: 4266: 4242: 4120: 3573:Tomasson, Robert E. (October 13, 1975). 3572: 3200: 2502: 2440: 2354: 2276: 2231: 2126: 2014:. The weather radar station was used as 1939: 1890: 1673: 1561: 1536: 1428: 1231: 1086:Across Sixth Avenue, the building faces 27:Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York 17198:Television studios in the United States 16795:42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal 16055:The Ritz-Carlton New York, Central Park 15965:InterContinental New York Barclay Hotel 13890: 13770:Postal, Matthew A. (October 16, 2012). 13690: 13542: 13500: 13179: 13167: 13155: 12736: 12671:"Rainbow Room Is Given Landmark Status" 12629: 12598:"NBC to Start News Channel in New York" 12533: 12494: 12456:Dunlap, David W. (September 29, 2002). 12393: 12362: 12339: 12303:"NBC Will Buy Rockefeller Center Space" 12300: 12231: 12193:Bagli, Charles V. (December 22, 2000). 12084: 11879:. Vol. 3, no. 50. p. 1. 11832: 11744:"NBC plans to leave Rockefeller Center" 11703: 11553: 11498:"6-Block Landmark Viewed as Too Costly" 11457:Dunlap, David W. (September 21, 1983). 11201: 11111: 11016:Horsley, Carter B. (January 17, 1974). 11015: 10640: 10212: 10078: 9513: 9190:from the original on September 22, 2017 9163: 8745: 8656: 8644: 8477: 8397: 8385: 8373: 8320: 7896:Bagli, Charles V. (December 25, 2011). 7470:from the original on September 23, 2015 7336: 7152: 7066: 7054: 6966: 6736:Fabricant, Florence (October 1, 2014). 6643: 6540:from the original on September 18, 2020 6163: 5555: 5543: 5250: 5226: 4973: 4901: 4810: 4748: 4639: 4610: 4586: 4254: 4227: 4212: 4103: 4092:Kayden & Municipal Art Society 2000 4080:Kayden & Municipal Art Society 2000 4064: 3842: 3788: 3322: 3310: 3185: 2723:in Chicago. In particular, the critics 2336:New York Museum of Science and Industry 526:; the headquarters is sometimes called 14: 17138:Commercial buildings completed in 1933 17105: 16692:CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies 14789:New York City Bar Association Building 14031: 13849: 13810:from the original on February 14, 2022 13769: 13745: 13595:Glancy, Dorothy J. (January 1, 1992). 13594: 13414:from the original on December 19, 2023 13372:from the original on December 16, 2023 13341:from the original on December 16, 2023 13299:from the original on December 16, 2023 13286: 13243:from the original on December 17, 2023 13191: 13071:from the original on February 26, 2022 13032:from the original on February 26, 2022 12909:from the original on November 16, 2018 12896: 12668: 12650:from the original on December 10, 2017 12595: 12455: 12437:from the original on December 10, 2017 12416: 12213:from the original on February 26, 2022 12041: 12003:Dunlap, David W. (September 9, 1990). 12002: 11990: 11918:from the original on December 10, 2017 11898:Goldberger, Paul (December 20, 1987). 11780:. Vol. 3, no. 6. p. 1. 11682:from the original on November 26, 2017 11630: 11599: 11584: 11495: 11477:from the original on February 14, 2022 11456: 11444: 11392:from the original on December 10, 2017 11356: 11338:from the original on February 26, 2022 11300:from the original on February 25, 2022 11279: 11261:from the original on February 25, 2022 11222:from the original on February 25, 2022 11183:from the original on February 14, 2022 11144:from the original on February 14, 2022 11123: 11036:from the original on February 25, 2022 10973: 10891:from the original on February 14, 2022 10870: 10852:from the original on February 14, 2022 10734:from the original on February 14, 2022 10696:from the original on February 14, 2022 10675: 10628: 10564: 10546:from the original on February 15, 2022 10489: 10477: 10459:from the original on February 15, 2022 10391: 10309:from the original on February 14, 2022 10271:from the original on February 14, 2022 10233:from the original on February 14, 2022 10194:from the original on February 14, 2022 10156:from the original on February 14, 2022 10037:from the original on February 13, 2022 10005: 9820:from the original on February 14, 2022 9782:from the original on February 15, 2022 9721:from the original on February 13, 2022 9683:from the original on February 13, 2022 9645:from the original on February 13, 2022 9453: 9363:from the original on February 13, 2022 9328: 9275: 9110: 9029:from the original on February 13, 2022 8988:from the original on February 13, 2022 8950:from the original on February 12, 2022 8889:from the original on February 13, 2022 8626:from the original on February 12, 2022 8424: 8308: 8290:from the original on November 16, 2017 8258:from the original on February 25, 2022 8237: 8222: 8063:Ginsburg, Aaron (September 25, 2024). 7996: 7872: 7830: 7793: 7723: 7559:from the original on February 28, 2014 7433:from the original on November 15, 2017 7412: 7311:from the original on February 21, 2022 7164: 6921: 6879: 6858: 6846: 6828:from the original on December 11, 2017 6786:from the original on February 10, 2018 6723: 6682: 6667: 6655: 6582: 6570: 6558: 6471: 6419:from the original on November 17, 2020 6388:from the original on February 20, 2014 6367: 6323:from the original on February 25, 2022 6310: 6244: 6226:from the original on February 25, 2022 6205: 6184:from the original on February 25, 2022 6145:from the original on February 25, 2022 6121: 5980: 5959:from the original on February 14, 2022 5938: 5890:from the original on February 13, 2022 5860:from the original on February 13, 2022 5839: 5804:from the original on February 14, 2022 5696:from the original on February 14, 2022 5655:from the original on February 15, 2022 5579: 5567: 5499:from the original on February 13, 2022 5458:from the original on February 13, 2022 5411: 5346:from the original on February 13, 2022 5285:from the original on February 13, 2022 5172: 5043: 5031: 4922:from the original on November 16, 2017 4874:from the original on February 25, 2022 4654: 4435:from the original on February 15, 2022 4397:from the original on February 13, 2022 4356:from the original on February 15, 2022 4200: 4028: 3725: 3678:from the original on February 14, 2022 3657: 3533: 3518: 3491: 3468:from the original on December 10, 2017 3277:from the original on February 13, 2022 3148: 3146: 3144: 3113: 3111: 3109: 3066: 2885:Art Deco architecture of New York City 2594:The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon 1779:The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon 1743:), as well as the headquarters of the 1467:Invention Seizing the Light of the Sun 63:As the Comcast Building, February 2022 17049: 16753: 16206: 15886: 15483: 14436: 14385: 14005: 13481: 13432: 13394:Goldberger, Paul (October 29, 1989). 13321:Goldberger, Paul (January 15, 1989). 12980: 12815:from the original on November 8, 2017 12689:from the original on October 27, 2015 12632:"A Farewell to Glamour Atop the Rock" 12572: 12554:from the original on December 8, 2017 12515:from the original on December 8, 2017 12495:Elliott, Andrea (November 11, 2003). 12192: 12158: 12123: 11662:Prokesch, Steven E. (July 30, 1985). 11541: 11202:Horsley, Carter B. (August 3, 1975). 11162: 10997:from the original on October 29, 2021 10776:Anderson, David (December 29, 1960). 9987:from the original on December 5, 2021 9946:from the original on December 5, 2021 9879:from the original on December 5, 2021 9435:from the original on December 5, 2021 9307:from the original on October 20, 2020 9169: 9145:from the original on December 5, 2021 8792:from the original on February 4, 2021 8758:from the original on December 1, 2017 8746:Gambino, Megan (September 20, 2012). 8727:from the original on December 5, 2021 8576:from the original on December 5, 2021 8409: 8034:Rahmanan, Anna (September 26, 2024). 7947:from the original on December 3, 2023 7895: 7851:from the original on December 8, 2017 7698:from the original on December 5, 2021 7650:from the original on January 29, 2021 7524: 7270:from the original on December 5, 2021 7229:from the original on December 5, 2021 7194: 7179: 7081: 6903:from the original on January 15, 2021 6625:from the original on October 18, 2014 6506:from the original on December 5, 2021 6406: 5764:Metropolitan Transportation Authority 5757:"MTA Neighborhood Maps: Midtown West" 5737:from the original on December 5, 2021 5617:from the original on December 5, 2021 4854:Kimmelman, Michael (April 15, 2020). 4798: 4736: 4688: 4598: 4470: 4317: 4281: 4052: 4040: 3915: 3776: 3713: 3375: 3298: 3212: 3036: 2587:lobby was restored starting in 2014. 2531:Donovan, Leisure, Newton & Irvine 2213:New York City Department of Buildings 1399:is above the center arch, flanked by 553:; it is shaped mostly as a slab with 38:. For the Philadelphia building, see 17113:1933 establishments in New York City 16800:47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center 16790:42nd Street–Bryant Park/Fifth Avenue 16090:Thompson Central Park New York Hotel 16080:Sheraton New York Times Square Hotel 13653:American Heritage Publishing Company 13647:Karp, Walter; Gill, Brendan (1982). 13605:Santa Clara University School of Law 13477:from the original on April 21, 2021. 13359: 13262:National Register of Historic Places 13091:"New York–Based Television Programs" 12897:Thomas, Lauren (November 16, 2018). 11952:Cole, Robert J. (October 31, 1989). 11951: 11874: 11706:"NBC Plans a Move From RCA Building" 11410: 11371: 10752: 10213:Robbins, L. H. (February 13, 1938). 9234:from the original on October 1, 2022 8810: 8334:"Rockefeller Site for Opera Dropped" 6756:from the original on October 7, 2016 6528:Makarechi, Kia (November 24, 2014). 6164:Itzkoff, Dave (September 10, 2020). 4985: 4170:100 of the world's tallest buildings 3971:National Register of Historic Places 3856:"Outline is Drawn of Radio City Art" 3534:Kurutz, Steven (February 24, 2022). 3447: 3408:"Rockefeller Site For Opera Dropped" 3336:"Rockefeller City to Have Big Plaza" 3019:. September 18, 2007. Archived from 2541:took over the Rainbow Room in 1998. 2002:station serving the majority of the 1433:1230 Avenue of the Americas entrance 1141: 1042:30 Rockefeller Plaza is part of the 17128:Buildings of the Rockefeller family 16687:Circle in the Square Theatre School 15935:Crowne Plaza Times Square Manhattan 15915:The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York 13891:Roussel, Christine (May 17, 2006). 13528:. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications. 13051:Kleinfield, N. R. (July 13, 1980). 12785:from the original on March 11, 2022 12417:Wadler, Joyce (December 20, 1998). 12321:from the original on March 12, 2022 12301:Deutsch, Claudia H. (May 4, 1996). 12282:from the original on March 11, 2022 12171:from the original on March 11, 2022 12140:from the original on March 11, 2022 12105:from the original on March 11, 2022 12023:from the original on March 17, 2022 11853:from the original on March 10, 2022 11833:Purnick, Joyce (December 8, 1987). 11754:from the original on March 10, 2022 11724:from the original on March 10, 2022 11566:from the original on March 10, 2022 11508:from the original on March 13, 2022 11423:from the original on March 13, 2022 11204:"Move-outs Weaken Prewar Buildings" 11124:Fowler, Glenn (September 4, 1975). 10871:Miller, Jerry (September 1, 1963). 9842:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 8595:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 8512:from the original on March 20, 2022 8459:from the original on March 20, 2022 8355:from the original on March 16, 2022 8204:from the original on March 16, 2022 8163:from the original on March 16, 2022 7935:Rahmanan, Anna (December 1, 2023). 7794:Dunlap, David W. (March 11, 2005). 7736:from the original on March 11, 2022 7590:from the original on March 14, 2016 7577: 7357:from the original on March 11, 2022 7126:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 7102:from the original on March 13, 2022 7036:from the original on March 16, 2022 6595:from the original on March 11, 2022 6020:Sterling, C.H.; O'Dell, C. (2010). 6001:from the original on March 10, 2022 5397:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 4017:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 3981:from the original on March 20, 2022 3936:from the original on March 11, 2022 3899:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 3877:from the original on March 20, 2022 3658:Fowler, Glenn (September 6, 1962). 3593:from the original on March 10, 2022 3554:from the original on March 11, 2022 3429:from the original on March 16, 2022 3357:from the original on March 20, 2022 3218:"Topics: In Search of Sixth Avenue" 3141: 3106: 2612:Rockefeller Center § Reception 2544: 2192:National Broadcasting Company (NBC) 2033: 1463:Genius Seizing the Light of the Sun 24: 17118:Art Deco architecture in Manhattan 17050: 16754: 15362:St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church 13714:from the original on May 27, 2020. 13611:from the original on March 7, 2014 13287:Lileks, James (October 25, 2015). 13204:from the original on April 8, 2023 13012:Goldberger, Paul (June 17, 1982). 12939:from the original on June 21, 2023 12878:from the original on April 8, 2016 12848:from the original on March 3, 2016 12669:Barron, James (October 16, 2012). 12534:Bascomb, Neal (October 30, 2005). 12476:from the original on July 16, 2021 11972:from the original on June 12, 2018 11411:Lake, Katharine (April 18, 1983). 11372:Dowd, Maureen (February 6, 1985). 11280:Sterba, James P. (June 14, 1978). 10676:Cooper, Lee E. (August 13, 1953). 10565:Hughes, Alice (October 10, 1950). 10060:. September 16, 1935. p. 32. 8238:Kaiser, Charles (March 21, 1976). 7831:Dunlap, David W. (June 18, 1986). 7762:. February 5, 2010. Archived from 7620:from the original on June 26, 2015 7082:Deitz, Paula (December 16, 1982). 6938:"Babylon Outdone by RCA's Gardens" 6368:Carter, Bill (February 16, 2014). 6269:from the original on April 1, 2016 6044:from the original on July 24, 2020 5840:Dunlap, David W. (June 25, 2014). 5006:from the original on March 6, 2022 4902:Roberts, Sam (November 24, 2014). 4832:. September 19, 1932. p. 16. 4655:Carter, Bill (November 25, 2014). 3749:from the original on June 12, 2020 3624:from the original on July 19, 2022 3448:Dowd, Maureen (February 6, 1985). 3236:from the original on July 16, 2021 3129:from the original on July 15, 2021 2488:, a real estate subsidiary of the 2436: 2383:. It also served as the office of 2188:Radio Corporation of America (RCA) 2133:construction of Rockefeller Center 1248:The massing was influenced by the 1191:construction of Rockefeller Center 592:construction of Rockefeller Center 25: 17209: 15267:Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist 14839:St. Malachy Roman Catholic Church 13985: 13878:from the original on July 1, 2023 13525:New York's Architectural Holdouts 13099:. August 24, 2006. Archived from 12124:Grant, Peter (November 8, 1995). 11554:Collins, T. J. (April 24, 1985). 11243:"Law Firms Shifting From Wall St" 11165:"Sarnoff Project Scrapped by RCA" 10932:from the original on June 6, 2022 10814:. November 17, 1961. p. 38. 10583:from the original on June 6, 2022 10373:from the original on June 6, 2022 10118:. February 11, 1936. p. 12. 7724:Sanger, Elizabeth (May 5, 2005). 6206:Hughes, Allen (January 8, 1980). 5920:from the original on May 12, 2015 5525:. December 21, 1937. p. 19. 4986:Blau, Eleanor (October 8, 1988). 4417:"Venetian Blinds in RCA Building" 4142:. February 24, 1932. p. 30. 3612:Montagner, Anna (March 9, 2022). 3388:from the original on July 8, 2022 2350: 1363:to the right of the main entrance 1273:30 Rockefeller Plaza's limestone 1199:65th tallest in the United States 1175:Corbett, Harrison & MacMurray 581:New York City designated landmark 540:65th tallest in the United States 17178:New York City interior landmarks 16607:Women's National Republican Club 16455:Austrian Cultural Forum New York 16010:Millennium Times Square New York 14747:Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church 13133:. March 19, 2008. Archived from 13115: 13083: 13044: 13005: 12974: 12890: 12860: 12834:Fernandez, Bob (June 20, 2014). 12827: 12797: 12701: 12662: 12630:Dominus, Susan (June 20, 2009). 12623: 12589: 12566: 12527: 12488: 12449: 12419:"Last Dance at the Rainbow Room" 12410: 12387: 12356: 12333: 12294: 12256: 12225: 12152: 12117: 12078: 12047: 11945: 11940:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 11891: 11792: 11750:. November 20, 1985. p. 3. 11736: 11655: 11624: 11547: 11530:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 11489: 11450: 11404: 11312: 11273: 11241:Goldstein, Tom (March 7, 1974). 11234: 11195: 11163:Smith, Gene (December 5, 1975). 11156: 11117: 11085:. January 17, 1974. p. 22. 11074: 11062:. January 17, 1974. p. 67. 11009: 10967: 10944: 10903: 10864: 10826: 10803: 10769: 10746: 10708: 10669: 10646: 10599: 10558: 10520: 10483: 10433: 10397: 10344: 10321: 10283: 10245: 10206: 10168: 10130: 10107: 10095:. October 19, 1935. p. 29. 10084: 10049: 10011: 9958: 9917: 9794: 9756: 9744:. February 28, 1934. p. 1. 9733: 9695: 9657: 9619: 9586: 9574:. January 13, 1934. p. 24. 9563: 9530: 9459: 9406: 9375: 9281: 9246: 9116: 8962: 8924: 8912:. February 2, 1933. p. 28. 8901: 8863: 8804: 8770: 8739: 8698: 8600: 8547: 8524: 8483: 8430: 8326: 8270: 8175: 7999:"A Ride at the Top of Manhattan" 7889: 7748: 7632: 7602: 7571: 7541: 7518: 7413:Hevesi, Dennis (July 14, 1988). 7241: 7200: 6885: 6780:American Institute of Architects 6768: 6729: 6607: 6576: 6477: 6431: 6407:White, Peter (August 18, 2020). 6400: 6361: 6335: 6304: 6292:. October 11, 1950. p. 34. 6281: 6250: 6157: 6127: 6056: 6013: 5932: 5902: 5872: 5778: 5749: 5708: 5629: 5432: 5358: 5320: 5297: 3977:. December 23, 1987. p. 9. 3376:Brown, Nicole (March 18, 2019). 3119:"1271 Avenue of the Amer, 10020" 2949: 2928: 2864: 2850: 2836: 2812: 2798: 2784: 2770: 2756: 2093: 2075: 2038:Top of the Rock, the 70th-story 2028:Rutgers University's Cook Campus 1353: 1338: 1333:to the left of the main entrance 1323: 1281:with quadruple-leaf motifs in a 1130:to the southeast. In addition, 844: 832: 820: 808: 796: 784: 772: 760: 748: 736: 724: 712: 700: 688: 676: 664: 652: 633: 626: 619: 105:Offices and television studios ( 57: 16470:Korean Cultural Center New York 15397:William and Helen Ziegler House 13597:"Preserving Rockefeller Center" 13433:Kogan, Rick (October 1, 1989). 13192:Levine, Arthur (May 11, 2017). 12159:Grant, Peter (March 22, 1996). 9703:"Chase Branch for RCA Building" 9095:Gross Domestic Product deflator 8851:. December 8, 1932. p. 4. 8811:Hotz, Amy (November 10, 2003). 7997:Barron, James (July 26, 2024). 6583:Warren, James (July 23, 1986). 5939:Berger, Meyer (June 18, 1944). 5085: 4979: 4934: 4409: 3848: 3651: 3605: 3566: 3441: 3400: 3328: 3206: 2914: 2206: 1969: 1966:between 54th and 55th Streets. 1880: 1505:, and network flagship station 1389:Wisdom, A Voice from the Clouds 1375:Wisdom, A Voice from the Clouds 1168: 532:the NBC sitcom of the same name 16697:High School of Performing Arts 16460:Girl Scout Museum and Archives 13803:. Vol. 99. October 1933. 13226:Wallace K. Harrison, Architect 12767:"GE Signs Begin to be Removed" 12085:Hansell, Saul (May 12, 1995). 11058:"RCA to Remain In Manhattan". 10657:. August 13, 1953. p. 8. 10610:. March 16, 1950. p. 40. 9055:. April 24, 1933. p. 25. 7549:"IEM :: PNS from NWS OKX" 7415:"30 Rock? RCA? NBC? No, G.E.!" 7337:Roberts, Sam (June 13, 2014). 6983:"New York's "Hanging Gardens"" 6311:Lovece, Frank (June 3, 1994). 5981:Morgan, Tom (August 2, 1986). 3916:Vogel, Carol (July 26, 2009). 3072: 3001: 2377:British Security Co-ordination 2117: 1583:Man's Triumph in Communication 1443:Intelligence Awakening Mankind 1387:designed the sculptural group 486:that forms the centerpiece of 34:. For other GE buildings, see 13: 1: 16577:New York City Bar Association 16567:Harvard Club of New York City 14722:Church of St. Mary the Virgin 14437: 14081:Simon & Schuster Building 13953:. New York: Monacelli Press. 13895:The Art of Rockefeller Center 13465:30 Rockefeller Plaza Interior 13360:Gapp, Paul (April 23, 1989). 12823:– via Associated Press. 10496:Allen Dulles: Master of Spies 9386:. March 28, 1933. p. 5. 9076:"What Was the U.S. GDP Then?" 8159:. March 8, 1932. p. 43. 7383:. July 15, 1988. p. 22. 5910:"New York, NY – History" 5369:. June 11, 1933. p. F7. 4575:Federal Writers' Project 1939 4492:. June 10, 1932. p. 17. 4172:. Gingko Press. p. 126. 3697:Federal Writers' Project 1939 2902: 2880:Architecture of New York City 2575:EverGreene Architectural Arts 2057:Gabellini Sheppard Associates 1195:31st tallest in New York City 536:28th tallest in New York City 16845:Lexington Avenue/59th Street 16840:Lexington Avenue/51st Street 15960:Hyatt Grand Central New York 15920:Cassa Hotel & Residences 15484: 15247:Church of Sweden in New York 15237:Charles Scribner's Sons Bldg 14794:New York Yacht Club Building 14103:International Building North 12596:Carter, Bill (May 8, 2008). 10332:. June 30, 1942. p. 8. 9905:. May 24, 1933. p. 16. 6738:"A New York Classic Returns" 5716:"The Robot City Nobody Sees" 3494:, pp. 93–94, map p. 92. 3080:"Emporis building ID 115419" 2994: 2408:Singer Manufacturing Company 1903:. The space was designed by 1670:NBC Studios and headquarters 1557: 1309: 1179:Hood, Godley & Fouilhoux 508:Radio Corporation of America 7: 17094:Manhattan Community Board 5 16830:59th Street–Columbus Circle 16602:University Club of New York 16465:John M. Mossman Lock Museum 16146:New York Marriott East Side 15990:Lotte New York Palace Hotel 15940:Four Seasons Hotel New York 15458:William K. Vanderbilt House 15423:Mrs. O. H. P. Belmont House 14413:Midtown (42nd–59th Streets) 14169:1271 Avenue of the Americas 14164:1251 Avenue of the Americas 14159:1221 Avenue of the Americas 14154:1211 Avenue of the Americas 14071:1270 Avenue of the Americas 14066:1250 Avenue of the Americas 13850:Robins, Anthony W. (2017). 13700:. Oxford University Press. 13223:Newhouse, Victoria (1989). 12536:"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" 12179:– via newspapers.com. 12148:– via newspapers.com. 12126:"Rock Ctr. stays in family" 11762:– via newspapers.com. 11574:– via newspapers.com. 11516:– via newspapers.com. 11431:– via newspapers.com. 9257:. May 10, 1933. p. 1. 7744:– via newspapers.com. 7726:"'Top of the Rock' to Open" 7578:Gay, Mara (March 2, 2014). 6944:. April 16, 1935. p. 7 6331:– via newspapers.com. 5104:. April 26, 1942. p. 6 2965:1270 Avenue of the Americas 2829: 2563:Kostow Greenwood Architects 2507:View with GE wordmark, 2005 2389:Central Intelligence Agency 2122: 1911:, a one-time apprentice of 1798:Late Night with Seth Meyers 1691:NBC Studios (New York City) 1635:was originally taken up by 1480: 1104:1270 Avenue of the Americas 1096:1271 Avenue of the Americas 1092:1251 Avenue of the Americas 1088:1221 Avenue of the Americas 1036:1211 Avenue of the Americas 1027:1221 Avenue of the Americas 1018:1251 Avenue of the Americas 1009:1271 Avenue of the Americas 973:1270 Avenue of the Americas 955:1230 Avenue of the Americas 530:, a nickname that inspired 10: 17214: 16820:57th Street–Seventh Avenue 16628:Princeton Club of New York 16612:Yale Club of New York City 16547:American Fine Arts Society 15887: 15177:550 Madison Av (Sony Bldg) 15162:488 Madison Av (Look Bldg) 13992:Rockefeller Center website 13589:WPA Guide to New York City 13575:. New York: Random House. 13456: 12161:"Zell's Rock bid crumbles" 6812:Rainbow Room (June 2016). 3159:AIA Guide to New York City 2675:How to Marry a Millionaire 2609: 2461:National Historic Landmark 2175:eventually being built at 2112: 1884: 1811:Rockefeller family offices 1748:Midtown by the mid-1980s. 1688: 1646:installed on the ceiling. 585:National Historic Landmark 363:Facade: Rockefeller Center 29: 17088: 17056: 17045: 16879: 16858: 16835:Grand Central–42nd Street 16764: 16760: 16749: 16720: 16712:SUNY College of Optometry 16707:Saint Thomas Choir School 16672: 16636: 16620: 16539: 16518: 16480:Museum of Arts and Design 16445: 16217: 16213: 16202: 16108: 16020:New York Marriott Marquis 15897: 15893: 15882: 15763: 15692: 15494: 15490: 15479: 15405: 15187:590 Madison Av (IBM Bldg) 15042: 14955: 14882: 14447: 14443: 14432: 14419: 14361: 14335: 14287: 14241: 14202: 14181: 14141: 14039: 13823:Reynolds, Donald (1994). 13501:Alleman, Richard (2013). 13268:. May 2, 2013. p. 10 12841:The Philadelphia Inquirer 12575:Crain's New York Business 12396:Crain's New York Business 12342:Crain's New York Business 11877:Crain's New York Business 11778:Crain's New York Business 9516:Crain's New York Business 8778:"Lunch Atop a Skyscraper" 8097:The Architect's Newspaper 6615:"Rainbow Room – New York" 6065:Broadcasting, Telecasting 3098:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2706:Universal Studios Florida 2605: 2196:Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO) 1459:Gifts of Earth to Mankind 1268: 1183:Reinhard & Hofmeister 461: 456: 452: 448: 444: 433: 425: 417: 408: 404: 396: 388: 380: 371: 367: 359: 351: 343: 334: 330: 322: 314: 306: 293: 289: 275: 271: 263: 253: 243: 238: 230: 222: 214: 209: 201: 196: 180: 172: 133: 113: 101: 93: 88: 78: 68: 56: 49: 32:General Electric Building 16850:Times Square–42nd Street 16780:Fifth Avenue–59th Street 16775:Fifth Avenue/53rd Street 16562:Cornell Club of New York 16475:Madame Tussauds New York 16208:Other points of interest 16095:Waldorf Astoria New York 15910:Allerton Hotel for Women 15463:West Presbyterian Church 15453:Vanderbilt Triple Palace 15428:Sherwood Studio Building 14767:Manufacturers Trust Bldg 14502:30 W 44th St (Penn Club) 13719:Marshall, Bruce (2005). 13567:Federal Writers' Project 13362:"NBC's 40-story Peacock" 13229:. Rizzoli. p. 150. 10528:"RCA Building Beacon On" 7614:National Weather Service 7553:National Weather Service 7293:"RCA Sign to Be Put Out" 5914:National Weather Service 5127:Architectural Forum 1933 4628:Architectural Forum 1933 4558:Architectural Forum 1933 2907: 2719:in Minneapolis, and the 2630:Federal Writers' Project 2515:and a consortium led by 2322:quit his job as head of 1992:National Weather Service 1934: 1631:. The space occupied by 1532: 205:850 ft (260 m) 72:RCA Building (1933–1988) 16597:Racquet and Tennis Club 16495:New York Transit Museum 16141:New York Biltmore Hotel 16015:New York Hilton Midtown 15970:JW Marriott Essex House 15367:St. Patrick's Cathedral 14937:British Empire Building 14343:Beacon Capital Partners 14320:John D. Rockefeller Jr. 14218:Lunch atop a Skyscraper 14093:British Empire Building 13997:Top of the Rock website 10812:New York Herald Tribune 10755:New York Herald Tribune 10655:New York Herald Tribune 10608:New York Herald Tribune 10574:Buffalo Courier-Express 10330:New York Herald Tribune 10116:New York Herald Tribune 10093:New York Herald Tribune 10058:New York Herald Tribune 9903:New York Herald Tribune 9742:New York Herald Tribune 9572:New York Herald Tribune 9382:"RCA Building Leases". 9255:New York Herald Tribune 9053:New York Herald Tribune 8910:New York Herald Tribune 8849:New York Herald Tribune 8278:"Radio City Music Hall" 7584:The Wall Street Journal 7527:New York Herald Tribune 6290:New York Herald Tribune 6288:"Room for Television". 6263:The Golden Age of Radio 5523:New York Herald Tribune 5367:New York Herald Tribune 4830:New York Herald Tribune 4490:New York Herald Tribune 4140:New York Herald Tribune 3646:Alpern & Durst 1996 3504:Alpern & Durst 1996 2704:, an attraction at the 2387:, who later headed the 2308:National Health Council 2302:elevators as a result. 2273:Opening and early years 2252:Lunch atop a Skyscraper 2238:Lunch atop a Skyscraper 2169:John D. Rockefeller Jr. 2141:John D. Rockefeller Jr. 2062:Lunch Atop a Skyscraper 1895:Rainbow Room restaurant 1650:Concourse and mezzanine 1348:above the main entrance 1227: 1120:British Empire Building 919:British Empire Building 605: 545:30 Rockefeller Plaza's 258:John D. Rockefeller Jr. 239:Design and construction 74:GE Building (1988–2015) 16871:Grand Central Terminal 16572:New York Athletic Club 16500:Paley Center for Media 16357:The Pool and the Grill 16302:Gallagher's Steakhouse 16287:Ellen's Stardust Diner 16100:Warwick New York Hotel 16085:Sofitel New York Hotel 16040:The Peninsula New York 15930:Club Quarters, Midtown 15448:Union Carbide Building 15327:William H. Moore House 15082:100 E 53rd St (Selene) 14942:International Building 14772:Mark Hellinger Theatre 14697:Calvary Baptist Church 14098:International Building 13543:Balfour, Alan (1978). 12773:. September 30, 2014. 8715:. September 16, 1932. 8679:. September 27, 1932. 6141:. September 10, 2020. 5886:. September 18, 2018. 5273:. September 15, 1933. 4773:. September 19, 1932. 2923:1961 Zoning Resolution 2764:525 William Penn Place 2713:525 William Penn Place 2624:Hearst's International 2535:Chadbourne & Parke 2508: 2494:Rockefeller Plaza West 2446: 2360: 2310:, and a branch of the 2295:Rockefeller Foundation 2282: 2245: 2190:and its subsidiaries, 2157:Benjamin Wistar Morris 2136: 1964:Rockefeller Apartments 1896: 1817:Rockefeller Foundation 1762:NBC Symphony Orchestra 1686: 1567: 1542: 1471:The Spirit of Progress 1434: 1250:1916 Zoning Resolution 1237: 1222:Hartley Burr Alexander 1112:International Building 937:International Building 551:1916 Zoning Resolution 522:of television network 411:New York City Landmark 374:New York City Landmark 337:New York City Landmark 296:U.S. Historic district 276:Architectural style(s) 16904:Six and a Half Avenue 16866:Grand Central Madison 16592:Penn Club of New York 15975:The Iroquois New York 15735:Radio City Music Hall 15700:55th Street Playhouse 15282:General Electric Bldg 14682:Bergdorf Goodman Bldg 14677:Bank of America Tower 14225:Man at the Crossroads 14076:Radio City Music Hall 13922:. New York: Rizzoli. 13788:on February 15, 2017. 13482:Adams, Janet (1985). 13435:"A Moving Experience" 13266:National Park Service 13103:on September 30, 2007 12935:. November 16, 2018. 10840:. November 16, 1961. 10361:. December 20, 1942. 10144:. February 13, 1936. 9770:. February 28, 1934. 9671:. December 15, 1933. 9182:Man at the crossroads 8388:, pp. 16, 48–50. 7299:. December 16, 1973. 7024:. September 2, 1934. 6063:"30 Eventful Years". 5792:. September 5, 1950. 5605:. February 13, 1934. 5487:. December 21, 1937. 5446:. December 23, 1932. 3975:National Park Service 3743:The Skyscraper Center 3017:National Park Service 2985:Radio City Music Hall 2686:Man at the Crossroads 2639:Architectural critic 2506: 2444: 2358: 2288:Man at the Crossroads 2280: 2235: 2130: 2048:Empire State Building 2030:, started operating. 1940:Garden of the Nations 1920:Sheppard Associates. 1909:Elena Bachman Schmidt 1894: 1823:, author of the book 1789:s companion program, 1739:) and WJZ Radio (now 1717:Big Three TV Networks 1682:tops the NBC Studios 1677: 1642:Man at the Crossroads 1565: 1540: 1513:and, until 1988, the 1455:The Conquest of Space 1432: 1235: 1100:Radio City Music Hall 964:Radio City Music Hall 596:Man at the Crossroads 572:Man at the Crossroads 300:Contributing property 157:40.75889°N 73.97917°W 84:NBCUniversal Building 17123:Art Deco skyscrapers 16582:New York Friars Club 16490:Museum of Modern Art 16367:The Original Soupman 16282:Del Pezzo Restaurant 16151:Omni Berkshire Place 15925:The Chatwal New York 15725:New York City Center 15539:Circle in the Square 15413:Grand Central Palace 14752:Gainsborough Studios 14737:Deutsche Bank Center 14672:Axa Equitable Center 14189:Elgin Botanic Garden 14149:75 Rockefeller Plaza 14133:50 Rockefeller Plaza 14128:10 Rockefeller Plaza 14054:30 Rockefeller Plaza 13551:. McGraw-Hill, Inc. 13496:on November 7, 2017. 11326:. January 27, 1980. 11060:The Hartford Courant 10534:. October 30, 1945. 10447:. January 21, 1944. 10182:. January 19, 1938. 9808:. January 16, 1936. 9633:. October 26, 1933. 9544:. January 13, 1934. 9423:. January 26, 1934. 8938:. February 5, 1933. 8877:. February 2, 1933. 8614:. October 10, 1932. 8531:"The RCA Building". 8343:. December 6, 1929. 8192:. October 16, 1940. 7875:Architectural Design 7646:. February 1, 2017. 6442:. November 8, 1993. 6028:Taylor & Francis 5684:. January 17, 1941. 5334:. December 5, 1933. 4952:on September 3, 2017 4344:. December 8, 1932. 4267:Karp & Gill 1982 3967:"Rockefeller Center" 3865:. December 6, 1931. 3417:. December 6, 1929. 3265:. January 16, 1933. 3023:on October 11, 2012. 3009:"Rockefeller Center" 2981:75 Rockefeller Plaza 2858:New York City portal 2691:The Cradle Will Rock 2482:570 Lexington Avenue 2373:British Intelligence 2299:Standard Oil Company 2243:Charles Clyde Ebbets 1656:New York City Subway 1591:Abolition of Bondage 1477:above Sixth Avenue. 1132:10 Rockefeller Plaza 1108:50 Rockefeller Plaza 982:75 Rockefeller Plaza 946:50 Rockefeller Plaza 928:30 Rockefeller Plaza 901:10 Rockefeller Plaza 468:30 Rockefeller Plaza 50:30 Rockefeller Plaza 17009:Park Avenue Viaduct 16728:Galerie St. Etienne 16682:53rd Street Library 16621:Clubhouses (former) 16587:New York Yacht Club 16557:Century Association 16392:The Quilted Giraffe 15720:New Victory Theater 15710:Ed Sullivan Theater 15438:Studebaker Building 15287:General Motors Bldg 15272:Fred F. French Bldg 14947:La Maison Francaise 14777:Times Square Church 14702:Carnegie Hall Tower 14315:John D. Rockefeller 14274:St. Nicholas Church 14123:1 Rockefeller Plaza 14108:La Maison Francaise 13801:Architectural Forum 13572:New York City Guide 13131:New York Daily News 12983:Wall Street Journal 12811:. October 5, 2014. 12809:New York Daily News 12771:Wall Street Journal 12365:Wall Street Journal 12234:Wall Street Journal 12165:New York Daily News 12130:New York Daily News 12056:Wall Street Journal 11993:, pp. 435–437. 11801:Wall Street Journal 11633:Wall Street Journal 11602:Wall Street Journal 11544:, pp. 270–271. 11417:New York Daily News 11083:Wall Street Journal 10643:, pp. 108–109. 9975:. October 1, 1933. 9934:. August 22, 1934. 9709:. August 18, 1933. 9600:. October 4, 1933. 9384:Wall Street Journal 9097:figures follow the 8659:, pp. 151–152. 8597:, pp. 651–652. 8564:. August 12, 1931. 7381:Wall Street Journal 7143:, pp. 301–302. 6969:, pp. 125–137. 6899:. October 8, 1934. 6893:"Music: Parisienne" 6440:Wall Street Journal 6247:, pp. 363–364. 6096:. August 29, 1977. 5414:, pp. 319–320. 4385:. January 1, 1933. 4203:, pp. 161–162. 2844:Architecture portal 2558:Lester Crown family 2418:1973–1975 recession 2340:Edward Durell Stone 2312:Chase National Bank 2179:, opening in 1966. 2145:Columbia University 1905:Wallace K. Harrison 1767:Texaco Star Theater 1757:Saturday Night Live 1629:Ralph Waldo Emerson 1587:Conquest of Disease 1383:(4.0 m) wide. 1136:Columbia University 1124:1 Rockefeller Plaza 1116:La Maison Francaise 910:La Maison Francaise 892:1 Rockefeller Plaza 264:Structural engineer 162:40.75889; -73.97917 153: /  89:General information 17183:Rockefeller Center 16485:Museum of Broadway 16402:Restaurant Aquavit 16267:Campbell Apartment 16176:Times Square Hotel 16161:Ritz-Carlton Hotel 16075:St. Regis New York 16030:Park Central Hotel 15745:The Theater Center 15654:Samuel J. Friedman 15217:Apple Fifth Avenue 14912:75 Rockefeller Plz 14907:50 Rockefeller Plz 14902:30 Rockefeller Plz 14897:10 Rockefeller Plz 14884:Rockefeller Center 14824:Random House Tower 14784:Metropolitan Tower 14712:Central Park Tower 14707:Central Park Place 14572:240 Central Park S 14562:220 Central Park S 14552:200 Central Park S 14325:Nelson Rockefeller 14310:Rockefeller family 14033:Rockefeller Center 13697:Rockefeller Center 13484:Rockefeller Center 13400:The New York Times 13327:The New York Times 13057:The New York Times 13018:The New York Times 12715:. December 7, 2009 12675:The New York Times 12636:The New York Times 12602:The New York Times 12540:The New York Times 12501:The New York Times 12462:The New York Times 12423:The New York Times 12307:The New York Times 12270:. April 30, 1996. 12268:The New York Times 12199:The New York Times 12091:The New York Times 12009:The New York Times 11958:The New York Times 11904:The New York Times 11839:The New York Times 11710:The New York Times 11668:The New York Times 11463:The New York Times 11378:The New York Times 11324:The New York Times 11286:The New York Times 11247:The New York Times 11208:The New York Times 11169:The New York Times 11130:The New York Times 11022:The New York Times 10983:The New York Times 10918:The New York Times 10877:The New York Times 10838:The New York Times 10782:The New York Times 10720:The New York Times 10682:The New York Times 10532:The New York Times 10445:The New York Times 10414:. August 4, 1943. 10412:The New York Times 10359:The New York Times 10295:The New York Times 10259:. March 31, 1940. 10257:The New York Times 10219:The New York Times 10180:The New York Times 10142:The New York Times 10023:The New York Times 9973:The New York Times 9932:The New York Times 9865:The New York Times 9806:The New York Times 9768:The New York Times 9707:The New York Times 9669:The New York Times 9631:The New York Times 9598:The New York Times 9542:The New York Times 9473:. April 17, 1933. 9471:The New York Times 9421:The New York Times 9351:. March 27, 1933. 9349:The New York Times 9293:The New York Times 9220:The New York Times 9133:. April 30, 1933. 9131:The New York Times 9017:. April 23, 1933. 9015:The New York Times 8974:The New York Times 8936:The New York Times 8875:The New York Times 8825:on October 3, 2013 8813:"A Photo Finished" 8713:The New York Times 8677:The New York Times 8612:The New York Times 8562:The New York Times 8498:The New York Times 8445:The New York Times 8341:The New York Times 8244:The New York Times 8190:The New York Times 8156:The New York Times 8003:The New York Times 7978:. December 1, 2023 7902:The New York Times 7837:The New York Times 7800:The New York Times 7684:The New York Times 7497:The New York Times 7419:The New York Times 7343:The New York Times 7297:The New York Times 7256:The New York Times 7217:. March 27, 1936. 7215:The New York Times 7088:The New York Times 7022:The New York Times 6990:Albany Times-Union 6742:The New York Times 6494:. March 27, 1933. 6492:The New York Times 6374:The New York Times 6212:The New York Times 6170:The New York Times 6094:The New York Times 5987:The New York Times 5945:The New York Times 5846:The New York Times 5790:The New York Times 5723:The New York Times 5682:The New York Times 5643:. March 22, 1941. 5641:The New York Times 5603:The New York Times 5485:The New York Times 5444:The New York Times 5332:The New York Times 5271:The New York Times 5064:The New York Times 4992:The New York Times 4908:The New York Times 4860:The New York Times 4771:The New York Times 4709:The New York Times 4661:The New York Times 4521:The New York Times 4423:. April 26, 1933. 4421:The New York Times 4383:The New York Times 4342:The New York Times 3922:The New York Times 3863:The New York Times 3739:"Comcast Building" 3664:The New York Times 3579:The New York Times 3540:The New York Times 3506:, pp. 38, 40. 3454:The New York Times 3415:The New York Times 3343:The New York Times 3263:The New York Times 3222:The New York Times 2820:Embarcadero Center 2792:Wells Fargo Center 2737:Embarcadero Center 2717:Wells Fargo Center 2664:establishing shots 2509: 2447: 2381:William Stephenson 2361: 2283: 2266:The New York Times 2246: 2241:, a 1932 photo by 2153:Metropolitan Opera 2137: 2000:NOAA Weather Radio 1897: 1715:(collectively the 1687: 1608:Robert A. M. Stern 1568: 1543: 1511:NBCUniversal Cable 1475:elevated rail line 1435: 1407:on the right. The 1238: 1162:Rockefeller family 1114:to the northeast, 1098:to the northwest. 1090:to the southwest, 1044:Rockefeller Center 614:Rockefeller Center 488:Rockefeller Center 426:Reference no. 389:Reference no. 352:Reference no. 326:Rockefeller Center 315:Reference no. 192:(all other floors) 52:(Comcast Building) 17100: 17099: 17084: 17083: 17061:Billionaires' Row 17041: 17040: 17037: 17036: 17029:Vanderbilt Avenue 16989:George Abbott Way 16859:Railroad stations 16745: 16744: 16741: 16740: 16526:Argosy Book Store 16317:Iridium Jazz Club 16198: 16197: 16194: 16193: 16171:Savoy-Plaza Hotel 16060:Roger Smith Hotel 15878: 15877: 15874: 15873: 15816:George M. Cohan's 15764:Closed/demolished 15554:Gerald Schoenfeld 15519:Bernard B. Jacobs 15496:Broadway theaters 15475: 15474: 15471: 15470: 15382:Tiffany & Co. 15352:Saks Fifth Avenue 15342:Park Avenue Tower 15232:Central Synagogue 15038: 15037: 14892:1 Rockefeller Plz 14849:Salmon Tower Bldg 14844:St. Thomas Church 14819:Philippine Center 14379: 14378: 14348:Rockefeller Group 14269:Rockefeller Plaza 14259:Nintendo New York 14177: 14176: 13960:978-1-58093-177-9 13929:978-0-8478-3096-1 13906:978-0-3930-6082-9 13863:978-1-4384-6396-4 13834:978-0-471-01439-3 13762:978-0-14200-177-6 13755:. Penguin Books. 13707:978-0-19-502404-3 13692:Krinsky, Carol H. 13683:978-0-471-36257-9 13582:978-1-60354-055-1 13535:978-0-486-29425-4 13514:978-0-8041-3778-2 13236:978-0-8478-1071-0 13158:, pp. 56–57. 10920:. July 28, 1965. 10722:. June 30, 1958. 10593:Fultonhistory.com 10493:(June 25, 1999). 8976:. April 6, 1933. 8500:. March 6, 1931. 8447:. June 17, 1930. 8323:, pp. 31–32. 8040:Time Out New York 7941:Time Out New York 7686:. July 19, 1933. 7499:. June 14, 1960. 7466:. June 18, 2014. 7258:. June 29, 1937. 7084:"Design Notebook" 6954:Fultonhistory.com 6037:978-1-135-17684-6 5825:, pp. 16–17. 5725:. June 18, 1944. 5241:, pp. 15–16. 5229:, pp. 60–69. 5114:Fultonhistory.com 5066:. July 14, 1933. 4801:, pp. 79–80. 4739:, pp. 78–79. 4711:. July 13, 1932. 4691:, pp. 78–80. 4642:, pp. 72–73. 4589:, pp. 55–56. 4523:. June 10, 1932. 4473:, pp. 64–66. 4094:, pp. 11–12. 4067:, pp. 16–17. 3521:, pp. 88–89. 3345:. June 10, 1932. 3313:, pp. 32–33. 3216:(April 1, 1970). 3169:978-0-19538-386-7 2486:Mitsubishi Estate 2393:Carson and Lundin 2344:American Progress 2304:American Cyanamid 2067:Billionaires' Row 2065:. The ride faces 2026:weather radar at 1917:Vincente Minnelli 1633:American Progress 1616:American Progress 1595:Fraternity of Men 1515:NBC Radio Network 1420:Léon-Victor Solon 1291:Indiana Limestone 1210:Chrysler Building 1142:Holdout buildings 1122:to the east, and 1094:to the west, and 1068:Rockefeller Plaza 1048:Midtown Manhattan 492:Midtown Manhattan 465: 464: 434:Designated entity 397:Designated entity 360:Designated entity 323:Designated entity 310:December 23, 1987 210:Technical details 119:Rockefeller Plaza 79:Alternative names 16:(Redirected from 17205: 17047: 17046: 16994:Lexington Avenue 16984:Grand Army Plaza 16762: 16761: 16751: 16750: 16654:Grand Army Plaza 16531:Gotham Book Mart 16448:cultural centers 16412:Russian Tea Room 16297:Gabriel Kreuther 16292:Four Twenty Five 16215: 16214: 16204: 16203: 16005:The Michelangelo 15895: 15894: 15884: 15883: 15664:Stephen Sondheim 15579:James Earl Jones 15492: 15491: 15481: 15480: 15357:St. Agnes Church 15322:Modulightor Bldg 15207:731 Lexington Av 15192:599 Lexington Av 15182:569 Lexington Av 15172:525 Lexington Av 15152:450 Lexington Av 14880: 14879: 14874:W. R. Grace Bldg 14829:Rockefeller Apts 14445: 14444: 14434: 14433: 14406: 14399: 14392: 14383: 14382: 14300:Wallace Harrison 14249:608 Fifth Avenue 14242:Other structures 14118:600 Fifth Avenue 14113:Palazzo d'Italia 14047:Original complex 14044: 14043: 14026: 14019: 14012: 14003: 14002: 13980: 13952: 13941: 13921: 13910: 13898: 13887: 13885: 13883: 13846: 13819: 13817: 13815: 13809: 13798: 13789: 13787: 13781:. Archived from 13776: 13766: 13742: 13715: 13687: 13666: 13643: 13631: 13620: 13618: 13616: 13601:24 Urb. Law. 423 13586: 13562: 13550: 13539: 13518: 13497: 13495: 13488: 13478: 13476: 13469: 13450: 13449: 13447: 13445: 13430: 13424: 13423: 13421: 13419: 13391: 13382: 13381: 13379: 13377: 13357: 13351: 13350: 13348: 13346: 13318: 13309: 13308: 13306: 13304: 13284: 13278: 13277: 13275: 13273: 13259: 13251: 13250: 13248: 13220: 13214: 13213: 13211: 13209: 13189: 13183: 13177: 13171: 13165: 13159: 13153: 13147: 13146: 13144: 13142: 13119: 13113: 13112: 13110: 13108: 13087: 13081: 13080: 13078: 13076: 13048: 13042: 13041: 13039: 13037: 13009: 13003: 13002: 12978: 12972: 12971: 12955: 12949: 12948: 12946: 12944: 12925: 12919: 12918: 12916: 12914: 12894: 12888: 12887: 12885: 12883: 12864: 12858: 12857: 12855: 12853: 12831: 12825: 12824: 12822: 12820: 12801: 12795: 12794: 12792: 12790: 12763: 12754: 12753: 12751: 12749: 12734: 12725: 12724: 12722: 12720: 12705: 12699: 12698: 12696: 12694: 12666: 12660: 12659: 12657: 12655: 12627: 12621: 12620: 12618: 12616: 12593: 12587: 12586: 12570: 12564: 12563: 12561: 12559: 12531: 12525: 12524: 12522: 12520: 12492: 12486: 12485: 12483: 12481: 12453: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12442: 12414: 12408: 12407: 12391: 12385: 12384: 12360: 12354: 12353: 12337: 12331: 12330: 12328: 12326: 12298: 12292: 12291: 12289: 12287: 12260: 12254: 12253: 12229: 12223: 12222: 12220: 12218: 12190: 12181: 12180: 12178: 12176: 12156: 12150: 12149: 12147: 12145: 12121: 12115: 12114: 12112: 12110: 12082: 12076: 12075: 12051: 12045: 12039: 12033: 12032: 12030: 12028: 12000: 11994: 11988: 11982: 11981: 11979: 11977: 11949: 11943: 11937: 11928: 11927: 11925: 11923: 11895: 11889: 11888: 11872: 11863: 11862: 11860: 11858: 11830: 11821: 11820: 11796: 11790: 11789: 11773: 11764: 11763: 11761: 11759: 11748:The Journal News 11740: 11734: 11733: 11731: 11729: 11701: 11692: 11691: 11689: 11687: 11659: 11653: 11652: 11628: 11622: 11621: 11597: 11588: 11582: 11576: 11575: 11573: 11571: 11551: 11545: 11539: 11533: 11527: 11518: 11517: 11515: 11513: 11493: 11487: 11486: 11484: 11482: 11454: 11448: 11442: 11433: 11432: 11430: 11428: 11408: 11402: 11401: 11399: 11397: 11369: 11360: 11354: 11348: 11347: 11345: 11343: 11316: 11310: 11309: 11307: 11305: 11277: 11271: 11270: 11268: 11266: 11238: 11232: 11231: 11229: 11227: 11199: 11193: 11192: 11190: 11188: 11160: 11154: 11153: 11151: 11149: 11121: 11115: 11109: 11103: 11102: 11078: 11072: 11071: 11055: 11046: 11045: 11043: 11041: 11013: 11007: 11006: 11004: 11002: 10980: 10971: 10965: 10964: 10948: 10942: 10941: 10939: 10937: 10915: 10907: 10901: 10900: 10898: 10896: 10868: 10862: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10830: 10824: 10823: 10807: 10801: 10800: 10798: 10796: 10773: 10767: 10766: 10750: 10744: 10743: 10741: 10739: 10712: 10706: 10705: 10703: 10701: 10673: 10667: 10666: 10650: 10644: 10638: 10632: 10626: 10620: 10619: 10603: 10597: 10596: 10590: 10588: 10582: 10571: 10562: 10556: 10555: 10553: 10551: 10524: 10518: 10517: 10515: 10513: 10487: 10481: 10475: 10469: 10468: 10466: 10464: 10437: 10431: 10430: 10428: 10426: 10409: 10401: 10395: 10389: 10383: 10382: 10380: 10378: 10356: 10348: 10342: 10341: 10325: 10319: 10318: 10316: 10314: 10297:. July 1, 1942. 10287: 10281: 10280: 10278: 10276: 10249: 10243: 10242: 10240: 10238: 10210: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10199: 10172: 10166: 10165: 10163: 10161: 10134: 10128: 10127: 10111: 10105: 10104: 10088: 10082: 10076: 10070: 10069: 10053: 10047: 10046: 10044: 10042: 10025:. May 18, 1935. 10015: 10009: 10003: 9997: 9996: 9994: 9992: 9970: 9962: 9956: 9955: 9953: 9951: 9929: 9921: 9915: 9914: 9898: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9867:. May 24, 1933. 9862: 9854: 9845: 9839: 9830: 9829: 9827: 9825: 9798: 9792: 9791: 9789: 9787: 9760: 9754: 9753: 9737: 9731: 9730: 9728: 9726: 9699: 9693: 9692: 9690: 9688: 9661: 9655: 9654: 9652: 9650: 9623: 9617: 9616: 9614: 9612: 9590: 9584: 9583: 9567: 9561: 9560: 9558: 9556: 9534: 9528: 9527: 9511: 9490: 9489: 9487: 9485: 9463: 9457: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9418: 9410: 9404: 9403: 9379: 9373: 9372: 9370: 9368: 9341: 9332: 9326: 9317: 9316: 9314: 9312: 9295:. June 2, 1933. 9285: 9279: 9273: 9267: 9266: 9250: 9244: 9243: 9241: 9239: 9222:. May 10, 1933. 9217: 9209: 9200: 9199: 9197: 9195: 9180:"Diego Rivera's 9176: 9167: 9161: 9155: 9154: 9152: 9150: 9128: 9120: 9114: 9108: 9102: 9092: 9090: 9088: 9071: 9065: 9064: 9048: 9039: 9038: 9036: 9034: 9007: 8998: 8997: 8995: 8993: 8966: 8960: 8959: 8957: 8955: 8928: 8922: 8921: 8905: 8899: 8898: 8896: 8894: 8867: 8861: 8860: 8844: 8835: 8834: 8832: 8830: 8821:. Archived from 8808: 8802: 8801: 8799: 8797: 8774: 8768: 8767: 8765: 8763: 8743: 8737: 8736: 8734: 8732: 8710: 8702: 8696: 8695: 8693: 8691: 8669: 8660: 8654: 8648: 8642: 8636: 8635: 8633: 8631: 8604: 8598: 8592: 8586: 8585: 8583: 8581: 8559: 8551: 8545: 8544: 8528: 8522: 8521: 8519: 8517: 8495: 8487: 8481: 8475: 8469: 8468: 8466: 8464: 8442: 8434: 8428: 8422: 8413: 8407: 8401: 8395: 8389: 8383: 8377: 8371: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8360: 8338: 8330: 8324: 8318: 8312: 8306: 8300: 8299: 8297: 8295: 8289: 8282: 8274: 8268: 8267: 8265: 8263: 8235: 8226: 8220: 8214: 8213: 8211: 8209: 8187: 8179: 8173: 8172: 8170: 8168: 8147: 8138: 8137: 8135: 8133: 8118: 8109: 8108: 8106: 8104: 8099:. April 29, 2022 8089: 8080: 8079: 8077: 8075: 8060: 8051: 8050: 8048: 8046: 8031: 8022: 8021: 8019: 8017: 7994: 7988: 7987: 7985: 7983: 7968: 7957: 7956: 7954: 7952: 7932: 7921: 7920: 7918: 7916: 7893: 7887: 7886: 7870: 7861: 7860: 7858: 7856: 7828: 7819: 7818: 7816: 7814: 7791: 7776: 7775: 7773: 7771: 7752: 7746: 7745: 7743: 7741: 7721: 7708: 7707: 7705: 7703: 7681: 7673: 7660: 7659: 7657: 7655: 7636: 7630: 7629: 7627: 7625: 7606: 7600: 7599: 7597: 7595: 7575: 7569: 7568: 7566: 7564: 7545: 7539: 7538: 7522: 7516: 7515: 7513: 7511: 7489: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7456: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7410: 7401: 7400: 7376: 7367: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7334: 7321: 7320: 7318: 7316: 7289: 7280: 7279: 7277: 7275: 7253: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7234: 7212: 7204: 7198: 7192: 7183: 7177: 7168: 7162: 7156: 7150: 7144: 7138: 7129: 7123: 7112: 7111: 7109: 7107: 7079: 7070: 7064: 7058: 7052: 7046: 7045: 7043: 7041: 7019: 7011: 7002: 7001: 6999: 6997: 6987: 6979: 6970: 6964: 6958: 6957: 6951: 6949: 6934: 6925: 6919: 6913: 6912: 6910: 6908: 6889: 6883: 6877: 6862: 6856: 6850: 6844: 6838: 6837: 6835: 6833: 6827: 6820: 6809: 6796: 6795: 6793: 6791: 6772: 6766: 6765: 6763: 6761: 6733: 6727: 6721: 6712: 6711: 6695: 6686: 6680: 6671: 6665: 6659: 6653: 6647: 6641: 6635: 6634: 6632: 6630: 6611: 6605: 6604: 6602: 6600: 6580: 6574: 6568: 6562: 6556: 6550: 6549: 6547: 6545: 6525: 6516: 6515: 6513: 6511: 6489: 6481: 6475: 6469: 6460: 6459: 6435: 6429: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6404: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6393: 6365: 6359: 6358: 6356: 6354: 6349:. March 31, 2014 6339: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6328: 6308: 6302: 6301: 6285: 6279: 6278: 6276: 6274: 6259:"Aldo Gisalbert" 6254: 6248: 6242: 6236: 6235: 6233: 6231: 6203: 6194: 6193: 6191: 6189: 6161: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6150: 6131: 6125: 6119: 6113: 6112: 6110: 6108: 6086: 6077: 6076: 6060: 6054: 6053: 6051: 6049: 6017: 6011: 6010: 6008: 6006: 5978: 5969: 5968: 5966: 5964: 5936: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5925: 5906: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5895: 5876: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5865: 5837: 5826: 5820: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5782: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5761: 5753: 5747: 5746: 5744: 5742: 5720: 5712: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5701: 5674: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5633: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5622: 5600: 5592: 5583: 5577: 5571: 5565: 5559: 5553: 5547: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5518: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5504: 5477: 5468: 5467: 5465: 5463: 5436: 5430: 5424: 5415: 5409: 5400: 5394: 5379: 5378: 5362: 5356: 5355: 5353: 5351: 5324: 5318: 5317: 5301: 5295: 5294: 5292: 5290: 5263: 5254: 5248: 5242: 5236: 5230: 5224: 5218: 5212: 5203: 5197: 5188: 5182: 5176: 5170: 5159: 5153: 5130: 5124: 5118: 5117: 5111: 5109: 5097: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5078: 5056: 5047: 5041: 5035: 5029: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5011: 4983: 4977: 4971: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4948:. Archived from 4938: 4932: 4931: 4929: 4927: 4899: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4851: 4842: 4841: 4825: 4814: 4813:, p. 77–78. 4808: 4802: 4796: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4785: 4763: 4752: 4746: 4740: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4701: 4692: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4652: 4643: 4637: 4631: 4625: 4614: 4608: 4602: 4596: 4590: 4584: 4578: 4572: 4561: 4555: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4513: 4502: 4501: 4485: 4474: 4468: 4457: 4451: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4413: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4402: 4375: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4334: 4321: 4315: 4306: 4300: 4285: 4279: 4270: 4264: 4258: 4252: 4246: 4240: 4231: 4225: 4216: 4210: 4204: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4165: 4152: 4151: 4135: 4124: 4118: 4107: 4101: 4095: 4089: 4083: 4077: 4068: 4062: 4056: 4050: 4044: 4038: 4032: 4026: 4020: 4014: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3963: 3946: 3945: 3943: 3941: 3913: 3902: 3896: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3882: 3860: 3852: 3846: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3817: 3792: 3786: 3780: 3774: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3735: 3729: 3723: 3717: 3711: 3700: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3655: 3649: 3643: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3609: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3570: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3559: 3531: 3522: 3516: 3507: 3501: 3495: 3489: 3478: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3412: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3340: 3332: 3326: 3320: 3314: 3308: 3302: 3296: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3255: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3210: 3204: 3198: 3189: 3183: 3174: 3173: 3150: 3139: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3115: 3104: 3103: 3097: 3089: 3076: 3070: 3064: 3055: 3049: 3040: 3034: 3025: 3024: 3005: 2988: 2953: 2947: 2944: 2935: 2932: 2926: 2918: 2874: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2860: 2855: 2854: 2853: 2846: 2841: 2840: 2816: 2806:Peachtree Center 2802: 2788: 2774: 2760: 2741:Peachtree Center 2647:Crain's New York 2545:2000s to present 2490:Mitsubishi Group 2456:John E. Zuccotti 2413:anti-Vietnam War 2320:Frank W. Darling 2097: 2079: 2040:observation deck 2034:Observation deck 2012:MetLife Building 2008:U.S. Coast Guard 1863:Shirley MacLaine 1788: 1773:The Tonight Show 1571:Josep Maria Sert 1403:on the left and 1357: 1342: 1327: 1304:casement windows 1128:608 Fifth Avenue 1050:neighborhood of 1033: 1024: 1015: 1006: 1000:608 Fifth Avenue 997: 991:600 Fifth Avenue 988: 979: 970: 961: 952: 943: 934: 925: 916: 907: 898: 889: 878: 871: 864: 854: 848: 841: 836: 829: 824: 817: 812: 805: 800: 793: 788: 781: 776: 769: 764: 757: 752: 745: 740: 733: 728: 721: 716: 709: 704: 697: 692: 685: 680: 673: 668: 661: 656: 649: 644: 637: 636: 630: 623: 520:New York studios 512:General Electric 494:neighborhood of 472:Comcast Building 470:(officially the 421:October 16, 2012 168: 167: 165: 164: 163: 158: 154: 151: 150: 149: 146: 61: 47: 46: 21: 17213: 17212: 17208: 17207: 17206: 17204: 17203: 17202: 17103: 17102: 17101: 17096: 17080: 17076:Minnesota Strip 17052: 17033: 17014:Pershing Square 16974:Columbus Circle 16881: 16875: 16854: 16756: 16737: 16716: 16674: 16668: 16632: 16616: 16535: 16514: 16447: 16441: 16427:Shun Lee Palace 16219: 16209: 16190: 16166:Roosevelt Hotel 16136:Hotel Metropole 16131:Hotel Manhattan 16104: 16035:Park Lane Hotel 16025:Paramount Hotel 16000:Mansfield Hotel 15980:Lexington Hotel 15905:Algonquin Hotel 15889: 15870: 15866:Ziegfeld (1969) 15861:Ziegfeld (1927) 15759: 15715:The ImaginAsian 15688: 15644:Richard Rodgers 15544:Ethel Barrymore 15486: 15467: 15443:Temple Emanu-El 15401: 15337:Park Avenue Plz 15227:CBS Studio Bldg 15044: 15034: 14951: 14878: 14757:Hampshire House 14687:The Briarcliffe 14497:13–15 W 54th St 14457:1 Worldwide Plz 14449: 14439: 14428: 14415: 14410: 14380: 14375: 14357: 14331: 14288:Notable figures 14283: 14237: 14198: 14173: 14142:Later buildings 14137: 14035: 14030: 13988: 13983: 13961: 13930: 13907: 13881: 13879: 13864: 13835: 13813: 13811: 13807: 13796: 13785: 13774: 13763: 13731: 13708: 13684: 13663: 13640: 13623: 13614: 13612: 13583: 13559: 13536: 13515: 13493: 13486: 13474: 13467: 13459: 13454: 13453: 13443: 13441: 13439:Chicago Tribune 13431: 13427: 13417: 13415: 13392: 13385: 13375: 13373: 13366:Chicago Tribune 13358: 13354: 13344: 13342: 13319: 13312: 13302: 13300: 13285: 13281: 13271: 13269: 13257: 13253: 13246: 13244: 13237: 13221: 13217: 13207: 13205: 13190: 13186: 13178: 13174: 13166: 13162: 13154: 13150: 13140: 13138: 13137:on May 28, 2008 13121: 13120: 13116: 13106: 13104: 13089: 13088: 13084: 13074: 13072: 13049: 13045: 13035: 13033: 13010: 13006: 12979: 12975: 12956: 12952: 12942: 12940: 12927: 12926: 12922: 12912: 12910: 12895: 12891: 12881: 12879: 12866: 12865: 12861: 12851: 12849: 12832: 12828: 12818: 12816: 12803: 12802: 12798: 12788: 12786: 12765: 12764: 12757: 12747: 12745: 12735: 12728: 12718: 12716: 12707: 12706: 12702: 12692: 12690: 12667: 12663: 12653: 12651: 12628: 12624: 12614: 12612: 12594: 12590: 12571: 12567: 12557: 12555: 12532: 12528: 12518: 12516: 12493: 12489: 12479: 12477: 12454: 12450: 12440: 12438: 12415: 12411: 12392: 12388: 12361: 12357: 12338: 12334: 12324: 12322: 12299: 12295: 12285: 12283: 12262: 12261: 12257: 12230: 12226: 12216: 12214: 12191: 12184: 12174: 12172: 12167:. p. 671. 12157: 12153: 12143: 12141: 12132:. pp. 42, 12122: 12118: 12108: 12106: 12083: 12079: 12052: 12048: 12040: 12036: 12026: 12024: 12001: 11997: 11989: 11985: 11975: 11973: 11950: 11946: 11938: 11931: 11921: 11919: 11896: 11892: 11873: 11866: 11856: 11854: 11831: 11824: 11797: 11793: 11774: 11767: 11757: 11755: 11742: 11741: 11737: 11727: 11725: 11702: 11695: 11685: 11683: 11660: 11656: 11629: 11625: 11598: 11591: 11583: 11579: 11569: 11567: 11552: 11548: 11540: 11536: 11528: 11521: 11511: 11509: 11494: 11490: 11480: 11478: 11455: 11451: 11443: 11436: 11426: 11424: 11419:. p. 106. 11409: 11405: 11395: 11393: 11370: 11363: 11355: 11351: 11341: 11339: 11318: 11317: 11313: 11303: 11301: 11278: 11274: 11264: 11262: 11239: 11235: 11225: 11223: 11200: 11196: 11186: 11184: 11161: 11157: 11147: 11145: 11122: 11118: 11110: 11106: 11080: 11079: 11075: 11057: 11056: 11049: 11039: 11037: 11014: 11010: 11000: 10998: 10978: 10972: 10968: 10949: 10945: 10935: 10933: 10913: 10909: 10908: 10904: 10894: 10892: 10869: 10865: 10855: 10853: 10832: 10831: 10827: 10809: 10808: 10804: 10794: 10792: 10774: 10770: 10751: 10747: 10737: 10735: 10714: 10713: 10709: 10699: 10697: 10674: 10670: 10652: 10651: 10647: 10639: 10635: 10627: 10623: 10605: 10604: 10600: 10586: 10584: 10580: 10569: 10563: 10559: 10549: 10547: 10526: 10525: 10521: 10511: 10509: 10507: 10488: 10484: 10476: 10472: 10462: 10460: 10439: 10438: 10434: 10424: 10422: 10407: 10403: 10402: 10398: 10390: 10386: 10376: 10374: 10354: 10350: 10349: 10345: 10327: 10326: 10322: 10312: 10310: 10289: 10288: 10284: 10274: 10272: 10251: 10250: 10246: 10236: 10234: 10211: 10207: 10197: 10195: 10174: 10173: 10169: 10159: 10157: 10136: 10135: 10131: 10113: 10112: 10108: 10090: 10089: 10085: 10077: 10073: 10055: 10054: 10050: 10040: 10038: 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6389: 6366: 6362: 6352: 6350: 6341: 6340: 6336: 6326: 6324: 6319:. p. 105. 6309: 6305: 6287: 6286: 6282: 6272: 6270: 6255: 6251: 6243: 6239: 6229: 6227: 6204: 6197: 6187: 6185: 6162: 6158: 6148: 6146: 6133: 6132: 6128: 6120: 6116: 6106: 6104: 6088: 6087: 6080: 6062: 6061: 6057: 6047: 6045: 6038: 6030:. p. 639. 6018: 6014: 6004: 6002: 5979: 5972: 5962: 5960: 5937: 5933: 5923: 5921: 5908: 5907: 5903: 5893: 5891: 5878: 5877: 5873: 5863: 5861: 5838: 5829: 5821: 5817: 5807: 5805: 5784: 5783: 5779: 5769: 5767: 5759: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5740: 5738: 5718: 5714: 5713: 5709: 5699: 5697: 5676: 5675: 5668: 5658: 5656: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5620: 5618: 5598: 5594: 5593: 5586: 5578: 5574: 5566: 5562: 5554: 5550: 5542: 5538: 5520: 5519: 5512: 5502: 5500: 5479: 5478: 5471: 5461: 5459: 5438: 5437: 5433: 5425: 5418: 5410: 5403: 5395: 5382: 5364: 5363: 5359: 5349: 5347: 5326: 5325: 5321: 5303: 5302: 5298: 5288: 5286: 5265: 5264: 5257: 5249: 5245: 5237: 5233: 5225: 5221: 5213: 5206: 5198: 5191: 5183: 5179: 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organized by 2353: 2275: 2257:publicity stunt 2209: 2173:new opera house 2125: 2120: 2115: 2109: 2107: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2098: 2089: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2080: 2036: 1972: 1942: 1937: 1889: 1883: 1813: 1786: 1693: 1678:A sign for the 1672: 1652: 1621:Abraham Lincoln 1579:Spirit of Dance 1566:Lobby mezzanine 1560: 1535: 1483: 1465:(also known as 1451:Gaston Lachaise 1424:Leo Friedlander 1380: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1358: 1350: 1349: 1343: 1335: 1334: 1328: 1319: 1318: 1312: 1271: 1230: 1171: 1144: 1046:complex in the 1040: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1002: 998: 995: 993: 989: 986: 984: 980: 977: 975: 971: 968: 966: 962: 959: 957: 953: 950: 948: 944: 941: 939: 935: 932: 930: 926: 923: 921: 917: 914: 912: 908: 905: 903: 899: 896: 894: 890: 887: 885: 883: 882: 856: 855: 851: 849: 842: 839: 837: 830: 827: 825: 818: 815: 813: 806: 803: 801: 794: 791: 789: 782: 779: 777: 770: 767: 765: 758: 755: 753: 746: 743: 741: 734: 731: 729: 722: 719: 717: 710: 707: 705: 698: 695: 693: 686: 683: 681: 674: 671: 669: 662: 659: 657: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 638: 634: 631: 624: 616: 608: 413: 400:Interior: Lobby 376: 339: 302: 298: 231:Lifts/elevators 188: 161: 159: 155: 152: 147: 144: 142: 140: 139: 121: 83: 73: 64: 51: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 17211: 17201: 17200: 17195: 17190: 17185: 17180: 17175: 17170: 17165: 17160: 17155: 17150: 17145: 17140: 17135: 17130: 17125: 17120: 17115: 17098: 17097: 17089: 17086: 17085: 17082: 17081: 17079: 17078: 17073: 17068: 17063: 17057: 17054: 17053: 17051:Related topics 17043: 17042: 17039: 17038: 17035: 17034: 17032: 17031: 17026: 17021: 17016: 17011: 17006: 17001: 16999:Madison Avenue 16996: 16991: 16986: 16981: 16976: 16971: 16966: 16961: 16956: 16951: 16946: 16941: 16936: 16931: 16926: 16921: 16916: 16911: 16909:Seventh Avenue 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16885: 16883: 16877: 16876: 16874: 16873: 16868: 16862: 16860: 16856: 16855: 16853: 16852: 16847: 16842: 16837: 16832: 16827: 16822: 16817: 16812: 16807: 16802: 16797: 16792: 16787: 16785:Seventh Avenue 16782: 16777: 16771: 16769: 16758: 16757: 16755:Transportation 16747: 16746: 16743: 16742: 16739: 16738: 16736: 16735: 16733:Rehs Galleries 16730: 16724: 16722: 16718: 16717: 16715: 16714: 16709: 16704: 16699: 16694: 16689: 16684: 16678: 16676: 16670: 16669: 16667: 16666: 16661: 16659:Greenacre Park 16656: 16651: 16646: 16640: 16638: 16634: 16633: 16631: 16630: 16624: 16622: 16618: 16617: 16615: 16614: 16609: 16604: 16599: 16594: 16589: 16584: 16579: 16574: 16569: 16564: 16559: 16554: 16549: 16543: 16541: 16537: 16536: 16534: 16533: 16528: 16522: 16520: 16516: 16515: 16513: 16512: 16507: 16502: 16497: 16492: 16487: 16482: 16477: 16472: 16467: 16462: 16457: 16451: 16449: 16443: 16442: 16440: 16439: 16434: 16429: 16424: 16419: 16414: 16409: 16404: 16399: 16394: 16389: 16384: 16379: 16374: 16372:P. J. Clarke's 16369: 16364: 16359: 16354: 16349: 16344: 16339: 16334: 16329: 16324: 16319: 16314: 16309: 16304: 16299: 16294: 16289: 16284: 16279: 16274: 16269: 16264: 16259: 16254: 16249: 16244: 16239: 16234: 16229: 16223: 16221: 16211: 16210: 16200: 16199: 16196: 16195: 16192: 16191: 16189: 16188: 16183: 16178: 16173: 16168: 16163: 16158: 16153: 16148: 16143: 16138: 16133: 16128: 16126:Hotel Claridge 16123: 16118: 16112: 16110: 16106: 16105: 16103: 16102: 16097: 16092: 16087: 16082: 16077: 16072: 16070:Royalton Hotel 16067: 16062: 16057: 16052: 16047: 16042: 16037: 16032: 16027: 16022: 16017: 16012: 16007: 16002: 15997: 15992: 15987: 15985:Lombardy Hotel 15982: 15977: 15972: 15967: 15962: 15957: 15952: 15947: 15942: 15937: 15932: 15927: 15922: 15917: 15912: 15907: 15901: 15899: 15891: 15890: 15880: 15879: 15876: 15875: 15872: 15871: 15869: 15868: 15863: 15858: 15853: 15848: 15843: 15838: 15833: 15828: 15823: 15818: 15813: 15808: 15803: 15798: 15793: 15788: 15783: 15778: 15773: 15767: 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15154: 15149: 15144: 15139: 15137:400 Madison Av 15134: 15129: 15127:383 Madison Av 15124: 15119: 15114: 15109: 15104: 15099: 15094: 15089: 15084: 15079: 15074: 15069: 15064: 15059: 15054: 15052:One Vanderbilt 15048: 15046: 15040: 15039: 15036: 15035: 15033: 15032: 15027: 15022: 15017: 15012: 15007: 15002: 14997: 14992: 14987: 14982: 14977: 14972: 14967: 14961: 14959: 14953: 14952: 14950: 14949: 14944: 14939: 14934: 14929: 14924: 14919: 14914: 14909: 14904: 14899: 14894: 14888: 14886: 14877: 14876: 14871: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14851: 14846: 14841: 14836: 14831: 14826: 14821: 14816: 14811: 14806: 14801: 14796: 14791: 14786: 14781: 14780: 14779: 14769: 14764: 14759: 14754: 14749: 14744: 14739: 14734: 14729: 14724: 14719: 14714: 14709: 14704: 14699: 14694: 14689: 14684: 14679: 14674: 14669: 14664: 14662:Americas Tower 14659: 14654: 14649: 14644: 14639: 14634: 14629: 14624: 14619: 14614: 14609: 14604: 14599: 14594: 14589: 14584: 14579: 14574: 14569: 14564: 14559: 14554: 14549: 14544: 14539: 14534: 14529: 14524: 14519: 14514: 14509: 14504: 14499: 14494: 14489: 14484: 14479: 14474: 14469: 14467:5 Columbus Cir 14464: 14462:2 Columbus Cir 14459: 14453: 14451: 14441: 14440: 14430: 14429: 14420: 14417: 14416: 14409: 14408: 14401: 14394: 14386: 14377: 14376: 14374: 14373: 14365: 14363: 14359: 14358: 14356: 14355: 14353:Tishman Speyer 14350: 14345: 14339: 14337: 14333: 14332: 14330: 14329: 14328: 14327: 14322: 14317: 14307: 14302: 14297: 14291: 14289: 14285: 14284: 14282: 14281: 14279:Subway station 14276: 14271: 14266: 14261: 14256: 14254:Christmas tree 14251: 14245: 14243: 14239: 14238: 14236: 14235: 14228: 14221: 14214: 14206: 14204: 14200: 14199: 14197: 14196: 14191: 14185: 14183: 14179: 14178: 14175: 14174: 14172: 14171: 14166: 14161: 14156: 14151: 14145: 14143: 14139: 14138: 14136: 14135: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14095: 14090: 14089: 14088: 14086:Center Theatre 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14062: 14061: 14050: 14048: 14041: 14037: 14036: 14029: 14028: 14021: 14014: 14006: 14000: 13999: 13994: 13987: 13986:External links 13984: 13982: 13981: 13959: 13942: 13928: 13911: 13905: 13888: 13862: 13847: 13833: 13820: 13790: 13767: 13761: 13747:Okrent, Daniel 13743: 13729: 13716: 13706: 13688: 13682: 13667: 13662:978-0442247485 13661: 13644: 13638: 13621: 13592: 13581: 13563: 13558:978-0070034808 13557: 13540: 13534: 13519: 13513: 13498: 13479: 13460: 13458: 13455: 13452: 13451: 13425: 13383: 13352: 13310: 13279: 13235: 13215: 13184: 13172: 13160: 13148: 13114: 13082: 13043: 13004: 12985:. p. 52. 12973: 12950: 12920: 12889: 12872:NBCNewYork.com 12859: 12826: 12796: 12755: 12726: 12700: 12661: 12622: 12588: 12565: 12526: 12487: 12448: 12409: 12386: 12367:. p. B4. 12355: 12332: 12293: 12255: 12236:. p. A6. 12224: 12182: 12151: 12116: 12077: 12058:. p. A3. 12046: 12044:, p. 451. 12034: 11995: 11983: 11944: 11942:, p. 578. 11929: 11890: 11864: 11822: 11791: 11765: 11735: 11693: 11654: 11623: 11589: 11587:, p. 426. 11577: 11562:. p. 23. 11546: 11534: 11532:, p. 576. 11519: 11504:. p. 25. 11488: 11449: 11447:, p. 425. 11434: 11403: 11361: 11359:, p. 428. 11349: 11311: 11272: 11233: 11194: 11155: 11116: 11114:, p. 148. 11104: 11073: 11047: 11008: 10966: 10943: 10902: 10863: 10825: 10802: 10768: 10745: 10707: 10668: 10645: 10633: 10631:, p. 424. 10621: 10598: 10576:. p. 11. 10557: 10519: 10505: 10482: 10480:, p. 411. 10470: 10432: 10396: 10394:, p. 413. 10384: 10343: 10320: 10282: 10244: 10205: 10167: 10129: 10106: 10083: 10071: 10048: 10010: 10008:, p. 254. 9998: 9957: 9916: 9890: 9846: 9844:, p. 660. 9831: 9793: 9755: 9732: 9694: 9656: 9618: 9585: 9562: 9529: 9491: 9458: 9456:, p. 362. 9446: 9405: 9374: 9333: 9331:, p. 257. 9318: 9280: 9278:, p. 313. 9268: 9245: 9201: 9168: 9166:, p. 185. 9156: 9115: 9113:, p. 198. 9103: 9099:MeasuringWorth 9093:United States 9081:MeasuringWorth 9066: 9040: 8999: 8961: 8923: 8900: 8862: 8836: 8803: 8769: 8738: 8697: 8661: 8649: 8647:, p. 152. 8637: 8599: 8587: 8546: 8523: 8482: 8470: 8429: 8427:, p. 142. 8414: 8402: 8390: 8378: 8366: 8325: 8313: 8301: 8269: 8227: 8225:, p. 431. 8215: 8174: 8139: 8110: 8081: 8052: 8023: 7989: 7958: 7922: 7888: 7883:10.1002/ad.276 7862: 7820: 7777: 7747: 7732:. p. 52. 7709: 7661: 7644:NewscastStudio 7631: 7601: 7570: 7540: 7529:. p. A4. 7517: 7481: 7444: 7402: 7368: 7322: 7281: 7240: 7199: 7184: 7182:, p. 186. 7169: 7167:, p. 355. 7157: 7145: 7130: 7128:, p. 647. 7113: 7071: 7059: 7047: 7003: 6971: 6959: 6926: 6914: 6884: 6863: 6851: 6839: 6797: 6767: 6728: 6713: 6687: 6672: 6660: 6658:, p. 368. 6648: 6636: 6606: 6575: 6573:, p. 388. 6563: 6561:, p. 386. 6551: 6517: 6476: 6474:, p. 259. 6461: 6430: 6399: 6360: 6334: 6303: 6280: 6249: 6237: 6195: 6156: 6126: 6124:, p. 365. 6114: 6078: 6055: 6036: 6012: 5970: 5931: 5901: 5871: 5827: 5815: 5777: 5748: 5707: 5666: 5628: 5584: 5582:, p. 315. 5572: 5570:, p. 302. 5560: 5558:, p. 181. 5548: 5536: 5510: 5469: 5431: 5429:, p. 123. 5416: 5401: 5399:, p. 652. 5380: 5357: 5319: 5296: 5255: 5243: 5231: 5219: 5204: 5189: 5177: 5175:, p. 116. 5160: 5131: 5129:, p. 278. 5119: 5101:Utica Observer 5084: 5048: 5046:, p. 256. 5036: 5034:, p. 363. 5017: 4978: 4963: 4933: 4885: 4843: 4815: 4803: 4791: 4753: 4741: 4729: 4693: 4681: 4644: 4632: 4630:, p. 276. 4615: 4603: 4591: 4579: 4577:, p. 336. 4562: 4560:, p. 275. 4541: 4503: 4475: 4458: 4456:, p. 122. 4446: 4408: 4367: 4322: 4307: 4305:, p. 303. 4286: 4271: 4259: 4257:, p. 138. 4247: 4245:, p. 125. 4232: 4217: 4205: 4193: 4178: 4153: 4125: 4123:, p. 302. 4108: 4096: 4084: 4069: 4057: 4045: 4043:, pp. 80. 4033: 4031:, p. 271. 4021: 4019:, p. 650. 3992: 3947: 3903: 3901:, p. 651. 3888: 3847: 3845:, p. 110. 3835: 3793: 3781: 3760: 3730: 3728:, p. 112. 3718: 3701: 3699:, p. 334. 3689: 3650: 3635: 3604: 3565: 3523: 3508: 3496: 3479: 3440: 3399: 3368: 3327: 3315: 3303: 3301:, p. 177. 3288: 3247: 3205: 3203:, p. 301. 3190: 3175: 3168: 3140: 3105: 3071: 3056: 3041: 3026: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2989: 2948: 2936: 2927: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2888: 2887: 2876: 2875: 2861: 2847: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2811: 2809: 2804: 2797: 2795: 2790: 2783: 2781: 2776: 2769: 2767: 2762: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2739:and Atlanta's 2688:in the lobby: 2669:Nothing Sacred 2607: 2604: 2550:Tishman Speyer 2546: 2543: 2498:Seventh Avenue 2496:skyscraper on 2438: 2435: 2426:Robert Sarnoff 2352: 2351:1940s to 1970s 2349: 2324:Rye's Playland 2274: 2271: 2208: 2205: 2177:Lincoln Center 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2100: 2099: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2082: 2081: 2074: 2073: 2072: 2035: 2032: 2004:Tri-State area 1971: 1968: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1913:Elsie de Wolfe 1885:Main article: 1882: 1879: 1867:Nelson Mandela 1812: 1809: 1754:, which hosts 1702:direct current 1689:Main article: 1671: 1668: 1651: 1648: 1625:Mahatma Gandhi 1603:Frank Brangwyn 1559: 1556: 1534: 1531: 1522:superstructure 1482: 1479: 1447:Barry Faulkner 1369:Components of 1368: 1367: 1359: 1352: 1351: 1344: 1337: 1336: 1329: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1270: 1267: 1229: 1226: 1218:40 Wall Street 1214:70 Pine Street 1170: 1167: 1143: 1140: 1066:to the north, 1030: 1021: 1012: 1003: 994: 985: 976: 967: 958: 949: 940: 931: 922: 913: 904: 895: 886: 881: 880: 873: 866: 858: 857: 850: 843: 838: 831: 826: 819: 814: 807: 802: 795: 790: 783: 778: 771: 766: 759: 754: 747: 742: 735: 730: 723: 718: 711: 706: 699: 694: 687: 682: 675: 670: 663: 658: 651: 646: 639: 632: 625: 618: 617: 611: 610: 609: 607: 604: 600:Tishman Speyer 463: 462: 459: 458: 454: 453: 450: 449: 446: 445: 442: 441: 435: 431: 430: 427: 423: 422: 419: 415: 414: 409: 406: 405: 402: 401: 398: 394: 393: 390: 386: 385: 384:April 23, 1985 382: 378: 377: 372: 369: 368: 365: 364: 361: 357: 356: 353: 349: 348: 347:April 23, 1985 345: 341: 340: 335: 332: 331: 328: 327: 324: 320: 319: 316: 312: 311: 308: 304: 303: 294: 291: 290: 287: 286: 277: 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 261: 260: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 207: 206: 203: 199: 198: 194: 193: 190:Tishman Speyer 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 137: 131: 130: 115: 111: 110: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 62: 54: 53: 40:Comcast Center 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 17210: 17199: 17196: 17194: 17191: 17189: 17186: 17184: 17181: 17179: 17176: 17174: 17171: 17169: 17166: 17164: 17163:NBC buildings 17161: 17159: 17156: 17154: 17151: 17149: 17146: 17144: 17141: 17139: 17136: 17134: 17131: 17129: 17126: 17124: 17121: 17119: 17116: 17114: 17111: 17110: 17108: 17095: 17092: 17087: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17071:Midtown South 17069: 17067: 17066:Little Brazil 17064: 17062: 17059: 17058: 17055: 17048: 17044: 17030: 17027: 17025: 17022: 17020: 17019:Shubert Alley 17017: 17015: 17012: 17010: 17007: 17005: 17002: 17000: 16997: 16995: 16992: 16990: 16987: 16985: 16982: 16980: 16977: 16975: 16972: 16970: 16967: 16965: 16962: 16960: 16957: 16955: 16952: 16950: 16947: 16945: 16942: 16940: 16937: 16935: 16932: 16930: 16927: 16925: 16922: 16920: 16917: 16915: 16914:Eighth Avenue 16912: 16910: 16907: 16905: 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16890: 16887: 16886: 16884: 16882:intersections 16878: 16872: 16869: 16867: 16864: 16863: 16861: 16857: 16851: 16848: 16846: 16843: 16841: 16838: 16836: 16833: 16831: 16828: 16826: 16823: 16821: 16818: 16816: 16813: 16811: 16808: 16806: 16803: 16801: 16798: 16796: 16793: 16791: 16788: 16786: 16783: 16781: 16778: 16776: 16773: 16772: 16770: 16767: 16763: 16759: 16752: 16748: 16734: 16731: 16729: 16726: 16725: 16723: 16721:Art galleries 16719: 16713: 16710: 16708: 16705: 16703: 16700: 16698: 16695: 16693: 16690: 16688: 16685: 16683: 16680: 16679: 16677: 16671: 16665: 16662: 16660: 16657: 16655: 16652: 16650: 16647: 16645: 16642: 16641: 16639: 16635: 16629: 16626: 16625: 16623: 16619: 16613: 16610: 16608: 16605: 16603: 16600: 16598: 16595: 16593: 16590: 16588: 16585: 16583: 16580: 16578: 16575: 16573: 16570: 16568: 16565: 16563: 16560: 16558: 16555: 16553: 16550: 16548: 16545: 16544: 16542: 16538: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16524: 16523: 16521: 16517: 16511: 16508: 16506: 16503: 16501: 16498: 16496: 16493: 16491: 16488: 16486: 16483: 16481: 16478: 16476: 16473: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16461: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16452: 16450: 16444: 16438: 16435: 16433: 16430: 16428: 16425: 16423: 16420: 16418: 16415: 16413: 16410: 16408: 16407:Rumpelmayer's 16405: 16403: 16400: 16398: 16395: 16393: 16390: 16388: 16385: 16383: 16380: 16378: 16375: 16373: 16370: 16368: 16365: 16363: 16360: 16358: 16355: 16353: 16350: 16348: 16345: 16343: 16340: 16338: 16337:Latin Quarter 16335: 16333: 16330: 16328: 16327:King Cole Bar 16325: 16323: 16320: 16318: 16315: 16313: 16312:La Grenouille 16310: 16308: 16305: 16303: 16300: 16298: 16295: 16293: 16290: 16288: 16285: 16283: 16280: 16278: 16275: 16273: 16270: 16268: 16265: 16263: 16262:Cafe Chambord 16260: 16258: 16255: 16253: 16252:Burger Heaven 16250: 16248: 16245: 16243: 16240: 16238: 16235: 16233: 16230: 16228: 16225: 16224: 16222: 16216: 16212: 16205: 16201: 16187: 16186:Windsor Hotel 16184: 16182: 16179: 16177: 16174: 16172: 16169: 16167: 16164: 16162: 16159: 16157: 16154: 16152: 16149: 16147: 16144: 16142: 16139: 16137: 16134: 16132: 16129: 16127: 16124: 16122: 16119: 16117: 16114: 16113: 16111: 16107: 16101: 16098: 16096: 16093: 16091: 16088: 16086: 16083: 16081: 16078: 16076: 16073: 16071: 16068: 16066: 16065:Row NYC Hotel 16063: 16061: 16058: 16056: 16053: 16051: 16048: 16046: 16043: 16041: 16038: 16036: 16033: 16031: 16028: 16026: 16023: 16021: 16018: 16016: 16013: 16011: 16008: 16006: 16003: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15986: 15983: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15971: 15968: 15966: 15963: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15946: 15943: 15941: 15938: 15936: 15933: 15931: 15928: 15926: 15923: 15921: 15918: 15916: 15913: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15903: 15902: 15900: 15896: 15892: 15885: 15881: 15867: 15864: 15862: 15859: 15857: 15854: 15852: 15849: 15847: 15844: 15842: 15839: 15837: 15834: 15832: 15829: 15827: 15824: 15822: 15819: 15817: 15814: 15812: 15809: 15807: 15804: 15802: 15799: 15797: 15794: 15792: 15789: 15787: 15784: 15782: 15779: 15777: 15774: 15772: 15769: 15768: 15766: 15762: 15756: 15753: 15751: 15750:The Town Hall 15748: 15746: 15743: 15741: 15738: 15736: 15733: 15731: 15730:Paris Theater 15728: 15726: 15723: 15721: 15718: 15716: 15713: 15711: 15708: 15706: 15705:Carnegie Hall 15703: 15701: 15698: 15697: 15695: 15691: 15685: 15684:Winter Garden 15682: 15680: 15677: 15675: 15672: 15670: 15667: 15665: 15662: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15642: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15622: 15620: 15617: 15615: 15612: 15610: 15607: 15605: 15602: 15600: 15599:Lunt-Fontanne 15597: 15595: 15592: 15590: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15580: 15577: 15575: 15572: 15570: 15567: 15565: 15562: 15560: 15557: 15555: 15552: 15550: 15547: 15545: 15542: 15540: 15537: 15535: 15532: 15530: 15527: 15525: 15522: 15520: 15517: 15515: 15512: 15510: 15509:August Wilson 15507: 15505: 15502: 15501: 15499: 15497: 15493: 15489: 15482: 15478: 15464: 15461: 15459: 15456: 15454: 15451: 15449: 15446: 15444: 15441: 15439: 15436: 15434: 15431: 15429: 15426: 15424: 15421: 15419: 15416: 15414: 15411: 15410: 15408: 15404: 15398: 15395: 15393: 15390: 15388: 15385: 15383: 15380: 15378: 15375: 15373: 15370: 15368: 15365: 15363: 15360: 15358: 15355: 15353: 15350: 15348: 15345: 15343: 15340: 15338: 15335: 15333: 15332:Olympic Tower 15330: 15328: 15325: 15323: 15320: 15318: 15315: 15313: 15310: 15308: 15307:Lipstick Bldg 15305: 15303: 15300: 15298: 15297:Helmsley Bldg 15295: 15293: 15290: 15288: 15285: 15283: 15280: 15278: 15275: 15273: 15270: 15268: 15265: 15263: 15260: 15258: 15255: 15253: 15252:Citigroup Ctr 15250: 15248: 15245: 15243: 15242:Chrysler Bldg 15240: 15238: 15235: 15233: 15230: 15228: 15225: 15223: 15220: 15218: 15215: 15213: 15210: 15208: 15205: 15203: 15200: 15198: 15195: 15193: 15190: 15188: 15185: 15183: 15180: 15178: 15175: 15173: 15170: 15168: 15165: 15163: 15160: 15158: 15155: 15153: 15150: 15148: 15145: 15143: 15140: 15138: 15135: 15133: 15130: 15128: 15125: 15123: 15120: 15118: 15115: 15113: 15110: 15108: 15105: 15103: 15100: 15098: 15097:252 E 57th St 15095: 15093: 15090: 15088: 15087:138 E 50th St 15085: 15083: 15080: 15078: 15075: 15073: 15070: 15068: 15065: 15063: 15060: 15058: 15055: 15053: 15050: 15049: 15047: 15041: 15031: 15028: 15026: 15025:1585 Broadway 15023: 15021: 15020:1552 Broadway 15018: 15016: 15015:1540 Broadway 15013: 15011: 15010:1501 Broadway 15008: 15006: 15005:1500 Broadway 15003: 15001: 15000:255 W 43rd St 14998: 14996: 14995:229 W 43rd St 14993: 14991: 14988: 14986: 14983: 14981: 14978: 14976: 14973: 14971: 14968: 14966: 14963: 14962: 14960: 14958: 14954: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14938: 14935: 14933: 14930: 14928: 14925: 14923: 14920: 14918: 14915: 14913: 14910: 14908: 14905: 14903: 14900: 14898: 14895: 14893: 14890: 14889: 14887: 14885: 14881: 14875: 14872: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14842: 14840: 14837: 14835: 14834:Rodin Studios 14832: 14830: 14827: 14825: 14822: 14820: 14817: 14815: 14812: 14810: 14809:Paramount Plz 14807: 14805: 14802: 14800: 14797: 14795: 14792: 14790: 14787: 14785: 14782: 14778: 14775: 14774: 14773: 14770: 14768: 14765: 14763: 14760: 14758: 14755: 14753: 14750: 14748: 14745: 14743: 14742:Executive Plz 14740: 14738: 14735: 14733: 14730: 14728: 14725: 14723: 14720: 14718: 14715: 14713: 14710: 14708: 14705: 14703: 14700: 14698: 14695: 14693: 14690: 14688: 14685: 14683: 14680: 14678: 14675: 14673: 14670: 14668: 14665: 14663: 14660: 14658: 14655: 14653: 14650: 14648: 14647:1740 Broadway 14645: 14643: 14642:1717 Broadway 14640: 14638: 14635: 14633: 14630: 14628: 14625: 14623: 14620: 14618: 14615: 14613: 14610: 14608: 14605: 14603: 14600: 14598: 14595: 14593: 14590: 14588: 14585: 14583: 14580: 14578: 14575: 14573: 14570: 14568: 14567:224 W 57th St 14565: 14563: 14560: 14558: 14557:218 W 57th St 14555: 14553: 14550: 14548: 14547:165 W 57th St 14545: 14543: 14542:140 W 57th St 14540: 14538: 14537:130 W 57th St 14535: 14533: 14532:125 W 55th St 14530: 14528: 14527:120 W 46th St 14525: 14523: 14522:111 W 57th St 14520: 14518: 14515: 14513: 14510: 14508: 14505: 14503: 14500: 14498: 14495: 14493: 14490: 14488: 14485: 14483: 14480: 14478: 14475: 14473: 14470: 14468: 14465: 14463: 14460: 14458: 14455: 14454: 14452: 14446: 14442: 14435: 14431: 14427: 14426:New York City 14423: 14418: 14414: 14407: 14402: 14400: 14395: 14393: 14388: 14387: 14384: 14372: 14371: 14367: 14366: 14364: 14360: 14354: 14351: 14349: 14346: 14344: 14341: 14340: 14338: 14334: 14326: 14323: 14321: 14318: 14316: 14313: 14312: 14311: 14308: 14306: 14303: 14301: 14298: 14296: 14293: 14292: 14290: 14286: 14280: 14277: 14275: 14272: 14270: 14267: 14265: 14262: 14260: 14257: 14255: 14252: 14250: 14247: 14246: 14244: 14240: 14234: 14233: 14229: 14227: 14226: 14222: 14220: 14219: 14215: 14213: 14212: 14208: 14207: 14205: 14201: 14195: 14192: 14190: 14187: 14186: 14184: 14180: 14170: 14167: 14165: 14162: 14160: 14157: 14155: 14152: 14150: 14147: 14146: 14144: 14140: 14134: 14131: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14096: 14094: 14091: 14087: 14084: 14083: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14060: 14057: 14056: 14055: 14052: 14051: 14049: 14045: 14042: 14038: 14034: 14027: 14022: 14020: 14015: 14013: 14008: 14007: 14004: 13998: 13995: 13993: 13990: 13989: 13978: 13974: 13970: 13966: 13962: 13956: 13951: 13950: 13943: 13939: 13935: 13931: 13925: 13920: 13919: 13912: 13908: 13902: 13897: 13896: 13889: 13877: 13873: 13869: 13865: 13859: 13855: 13854: 13848: 13844: 13840: 13836: 13830: 13826: 13821: 13806: 13802: 13795: 13791: 13784: 13780: 13773: 13768: 13764: 13758: 13754: 13753: 13748: 13744: 13740: 13736: 13732: 13730:0-7893-1362-6 13726: 13722: 13717: 13713: 13709: 13703: 13699: 13698: 13693: 13689: 13685: 13679: 13675: 13674: 13668: 13664: 13658: 13654: 13650: 13645: 13641: 13639:9780684189369 13635: 13630: 13629: 13622: 13610: 13606: 13602: 13598: 13593: 13590: 13584: 13578: 13574: 13573: 13568: 13564: 13560: 13554: 13549: 13548: 13541: 13537: 13531: 13527: 13526: 13520: 13516: 13510: 13506: 13505: 13499: 13492: 13485: 13480: 13473: 13466: 13462: 13461: 13440: 13436: 13429: 13413: 13409: 13405: 13401: 13397: 13390: 13388: 13371: 13367: 13363: 13356: 13340: 13336: 13332: 13328: 13324: 13317: 13315: 13298: 13294: 13290: 13283: 13267: 13263: 13256: 13242: 13238: 13232: 13228: 13227: 13219: 13203: 13199: 13195: 13188: 13182:, p. 58. 13181: 13176: 13170:, p. 57. 13169: 13164: 13157: 13152: 13136: 13132: 13128: 13126: 13118: 13102: 13098: 13097: 13092: 13086: 13070: 13066: 13062: 13058: 13054: 13047: 13031: 13027: 13023: 13019: 13015: 13008: 13000: 12996: 12992: 12988: 12984: 12977: 12969: 12965: 12961: 12954: 12938: 12934: 12930: 12924: 12908: 12904: 12900: 12893: 12877: 12873: 12869: 12863: 12852:September 25, 12847: 12843: 12842: 12837: 12830: 12814: 12810: 12806: 12800: 12784: 12780: 12776: 12772: 12768: 12762: 12760: 12744: 12740: 12733: 12731: 12714: 12710: 12704: 12688: 12684: 12680: 12676: 12672: 12665: 12649: 12645: 12641: 12637: 12633: 12626: 12611: 12607: 12603: 12599: 12592: 12584: 12580: 12576: 12569: 12553: 12549: 12545: 12541: 12537: 12530: 12514: 12510: 12506: 12502: 12498: 12491: 12475: 12471: 12467: 12463: 12459: 12452: 12436: 12432: 12428: 12424: 12420: 12413: 12405: 12401: 12397: 12390: 12382: 12378: 12374: 12370: 12366: 12359: 12351: 12347: 12343: 12336: 12320: 12316: 12312: 12308: 12304: 12297: 12281: 12277: 12273: 12269: 12265: 12259: 12251: 12247: 12243: 12239: 12235: 12228: 12212: 12208: 12204: 12200: 12196: 12189: 12187: 12170: 12166: 12162: 12155: 12139: 12135: 12131: 12127: 12120: 12104: 12100: 12096: 12092: 12088: 12081: 12073: 12069: 12065: 12061: 12057: 12050: 12043: 12038: 12022: 12018: 12014: 12010: 12006: 11999: 11992: 11987: 11971: 11967: 11963: 11959: 11955: 11948: 11941: 11936: 11934: 11917: 11913: 11909: 11905: 11901: 11894: 11886: 11882: 11878: 11871: 11869: 11852: 11848: 11844: 11840: 11836: 11829: 11827: 11818: 11814: 11810: 11806: 11803:. p. 1. 11802: 11795: 11787: 11783: 11779: 11772: 11770: 11753: 11749: 11745: 11739: 11723: 11719: 11715: 11711: 11707: 11700: 11698: 11681: 11677: 11673: 11669: 11665: 11658: 11650: 11646: 11642: 11638: 11635:. p. 1. 11634: 11627: 11619: 11615: 11611: 11607: 11604:. p. 3. 11603: 11596: 11594: 11586: 11581: 11565: 11561: 11557: 11550: 11543: 11538: 11531: 11526: 11524: 11507: 11503: 11499: 11492: 11476: 11472: 11468: 11464: 11460: 11453: 11446: 11441: 11439: 11422: 11418: 11414: 11407: 11391: 11387: 11383: 11379: 11375: 11368: 11366: 11358: 11353: 11337: 11333: 11329: 11325: 11321: 11315: 11299: 11295: 11291: 11287: 11283: 11276: 11260: 11256: 11252: 11248: 11244: 11237: 11221: 11217: 11213: 11209: 11205: 11198: 11182: 11178: 11174: 11170: 11166: 11159: 11143: 11139: 11135: 11131: 11127: 11120: 11113: 11108: 11100: 11096: 11092: 11088: 11084: 11077: 11069: 11065: 11061: 11054: 11052: 11035: 11031: 11027: 11023: 11019: 11012: 10996: 10992: 10988: 10985:. p. 1. 10984: 10977: 10970: 10962: 10958: 10955:. p. 1. 10954: 10947: 10931: 10927: 10923: 10919: 10912: 10906: 10890: 10886: 10882: 10878: 10874: 10867: 10851: 10847: 10843: 10839: 10835: 10829: 10821: 10817: 10813: 10806: 10791: 10787: 10783: 10779: 10772: 10764: 10760: 10757:. p. 7. 10756: 10749: 10733: 10729: 10725: 10721: 10717: 10711: 10695: 10691: 10687: 10683: 10679: 10672: 10664: 10660: 10656: 10649: 10642: 10637: 10630: 10625: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10602: 10594: 10579: 10575: 10568: 10561: 10545: 10541: 10537: 10533: 10529: 10523: 10508: 10506:9780895263148 10502: 10498: 10497: 10492: 10491:Srodes, James 10486: 10479: 10474: 10458: 10454: 10450: 10446: 10442: 10436: 10421: 10417: 10413: 10406: 10400: 10393: 10388: 10372: 10368: 10364: 10360: 10353: 10347: 10339: 10335: 10331: 10324: 10308: 10304: 10300: 10296: 10292: 10286: 10270: 10266: 10262: 10258: 10254: 10248: 10232: 10228: 10224: 10220: 10216: 10209: 10193: 10189: 10185: 10181: 10177: 10171: 10155: 10151: 10147: 10143: 10139: 10133: 10125: 10121: 10117: 10110: 10102: 10098: 10094: 10087: 10081:, p. 90. 10080: 10075: 10067: 10063: 10059: 10052: 10036: 10032: 10028: 10024: 10020: 10014: 10007: 10002: 9986: 9982: 9978: 9974: 9967: 9961: 9945: 9941: 9937: 9933: 9926: 9920: 9912: 9908: 9904: 9897: 9895: 9878: 9874: 9870: 9866: 9859: 9853: 9851: 9843: 9838: 9836: 9819: 9815: 9811: 9807: 9803: 9797: 9781: 9777: 9773: 9769: 9765: 9759: 9751: 9747: 9743: 9736: 9720: 9716: 9712: 9708: 9704: 9698: 9682: 9678: 9674: 9670: 9666: 9660: 9644: 9640: 9636: 9632: 9628: 9622: 9607: 9603: 9599: 9595: 9589: 9581: 9577: 9573: 9566: 9551: 9547: 9543: 9539: 9533: 9525: 9521: 9517: 9510: 9508: 9506: 9504: 9502: 9500: 9498: 9496: 9480: 9476: 9472: 9468: 9462: 9455: 9450: 9434: 9430: 9426: 9422: 9415: 9409: 9401: 9397: 9393: 9389: 9385: 9378: 9362: 9358: 9354: 9350: 9346: 9340: 9338: 9330: 9325: 9323: 9306: 9302: 9298: 9294: 9290: 9284: 9277: 9272: 9264: 9260: 9256: 9249: 9233: 9229: 9225: 9221: 9214: 9208: 9206: 9189: 9185: 9183: 9175: 9173: 9165: 9160: 9144: 9140: 9136: 9132: 9125: 9119: 9112: 9107: 9100: 9096: 9083: 9082: 9077: 9070: 9062: 9058: 9054: 9047: 9045: 9028: 9024: 9020: 9016: 9012: 9006: 9004: 8987: 8983: 8979: 8975: 8971: 8965: 8949: 8945: 8941: 8937: 8933: 8927: 8919: 8915: 8911: 8904: 8888: 8884: 8880: 8876: 8872: 8866: 8858: 8854: 8850: 8843: 8841: 8824: 8820: 8819: 8814: 8807: 8791: 8787: 8783: 8779: 8773: 8757: 8753: 8749: 8742: 8726: 8722: 8718: 8714: 8707: 8701: 8686: 8682: 8678: 8674: 8668: 8666: 8658: 8653: 8646: 8641: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8613: 8609: 8603: 8596: 8591: 8575: 8571: 8567: 8563: 8556: 8550: 8542: 8538: 8534: 8527: 8511: 8507: 8503: 8499: 8492: 8486: 8480:, p. 57. 8479: 8474: 8458: 8454: 8450: 8446: 8439: 8433: 8426: 8421: 8419: 8412:, p. 29. 8411: 8406: 8400:, p. 50. 8399: 8394: 8387: 8382: 8376:, p. 11. 8375: 8370: 8354: 8350: 8346: 8342: 8335: 8329: 8322: 8317: 8311:, p. 21. 8310: 8305: 8286: 8279: 8273: 8257: 8253: 8249: 8245: 8241: 8234: 8232: 8224: 8219: 8203: 8199: 8195: 8191: 8184: 8178: 8162: 8158: 8157: 8152: 8146: 8144: 8128:. May 4, 2022 8127: 8123: 8117: 8115: 8098: 8094: 8088: 8086: 8074:September 26, 8070: 8066: 8059: 8057: 8045:September 26, 8041: 8037: 8030: 8028: 8012: 8008: 8004: 8000: 7993: 7977: 7973: 7967: 7965: 7963: 7946: 7942: 7938: 7931: 7929: 7927: 7911: 7907: 7903: 7899: 7892: 7884: 7880: 7876: 7869: 7867: 7850: 7846: 7842: 7838: 7834: 7827: 7825: 7809: 7805: 7801: 7797: 7790: 7788: 7786: 7784: 7782: 7765: 7761: 7757: 7751: 7735: 7731: 7727: 7720: 7718: 7716: 7714: 7697: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7678: 7672: 7670: 7668: 7666: 7649: 7645: 7641: 7635: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7605: 7589: 7585: 7581: 7574: 7558: 7554: 7550: 7544: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7521: 7506: 7502: 7498: 7494: 7488: 7486: 7469: 7465: 7461: 7455: 7453: 7451: 7449: 7432: 7428: 7424: 7420: 7416: 7409: 7407: 7398: 7394: 7390: 7386: 7382: 7375: 7373: 7356: 7352: 7348: 7344: 7340: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7327: 7310: 7306: 7302: 7298: 7294: 7288: 7286: 7269: 7265: 7261: 7257: 7250: 7244: 7228: 7224: 7220: 7216: 7209: 7203: 7197:, p. 67. 7196: 7191: 7189: 7181: 7176: 7174: 7166: 7161: 7155:, p. 91. 7154: 7149: 7142: 7141:Reynolds 1994 7137: 7135: 7127: 7122: 7120: 7118: 7101: 7097: 7093: 7089: 7085: 7078: 7076: 7069:, p. 52. 7068: 7063: 7057:, p. 53. 7056: 7051: 7035: 7031: 7027: 7023: 7016: 7010: 7008: 6991: 6984: 6978: 6976: 6968: 6963: 6955: 6943: 6942:New York Post 6939: 6933: 6931: 6923: 6918: 6902: 6898: 6894: 6888: 6881: 6876: 6874: 6872: 6870: 6868: 6860: 6855: 6849:, p. 15. 6848: 6843: 6824: 6817: 6816: 6808: 6806: 6804: 6802: 6785: 6781: 6777: 6771: 6755: 6751: 6747: 6743: 6739: 6732: 6725: 6720: 6718: 6709: 6705: 6701: 6700:The Billboard 6694: 6692: 6684: 6679: 6677: 6669: 6664: 6657: 6652: 6646:, p. 24. 6645: 6640: 6624: 6620: 6616: 6610: 6594: 6590: 6586: 6579: 6572: 6567: 6560: 6555: 6539: 6535: 6531: 6524: 6522: 6505: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6486: 6480: 6473: 6468: 6466: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6434: 6418: 6414: 6410: 6403: 6387: 6383: 6379: 6375: 6371: 6364: 6348: 6344: 6338: 6322: 6318: 6314: 6307: 6299: 6295: 6291: 6284: 6268: 6264: 6260: 6253: 6246: 6241: 6225: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6209: 6202: 6200: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6171: 6167: 6160: 6144: 6140: 6136: 6130: 6123: 6118: 6103: 6099: 6095: 6091: 6085: 6083: 6074: 6070: 6066: 6059: 6043: 6039: 6033: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6016: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5977: 5975: 5958: 5954: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5935: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5905: 5889: 5885: 5881: 5875: 5859: 5855: 5851: 5847: 5843: 5836: 5834: 5832: 5824: 5819: 5803: 5799: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5781: 5765: 5758: 5752: 5736: 5732: 5728: 5724: 5717: 5711: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5673: 5671: 5654: 5650: 5646: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5616: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5597: 5591: 5589: 5581: 5576: 5569: 5564: 5557: 5552: 5546:, p. 58. 5545: 5540: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5517: 5515: 5498: 5494: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5476: 5474: 5457: 5453: 5449: 5445: 5441: 5435: 5428: 5427:Marshall 2005 5423: 5421: 5413: 5408: 5406: 5398: 5393: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5361: 5345: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5329: 5323: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5300: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5262: 5260: 5253:, p. 71. 5252: 5247: 5240: 5235: 5228: 5223: 5217:, p. 17. 5216: 5211: 5209: 5202:, p. 16. 5201: 5196: 5194: 5187:, p. 25. 5186: 5181: 5174: 5169: 5167: 5165: 5158:, p. 15. 5157: 5152: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5128: 5123: 5115: 5103: 5102: 5094: 5088: 5073: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5055: 5053: 5045: 5040: 5033: 5028: 5026: 5024: 5022: 5005: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4982: 4976:, p. 59. 4975: 4970: 4968: 4951: 4947: 4943: 4937: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4850: 4848: 4839: 4835: 4831: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4812: 4807: 4800: 4795: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4762: 4760: 4758: 4751:, p. 75. 4750: 4745: 4738: 4733: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4700: 4698: 4690: 4685: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4658: 4651: 4649: 4641: 4636: 4629: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4613:, p. 55. 4612: 4607: 4601:, p. 64. 4600: 4595: 4588: 4583: 4576: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4559: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4499: 4495: 4491: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4472: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4455: 4454:Marshall 2005 4450: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4418: 4412: 4396: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4374: 4372: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4333: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4320:, p. 72. 4319: 4314: 4312: 4304: 4303:Reynolds 1994 4299: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4284:, p. 61. 4283: 4278: 4276: 4269:, p. 62. 4268: 4263: 4256: 4251: 4244: 4243:Marshall 2005 4239: 4237: 4230:, p. 40. 4229: 4224: 4222: 4215:, p. 38. 4214: 4209: 4202: 4197: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4179:3-927258-60-1 4175: 4171: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4122: 4121:Reynolds 1994 4117: 4115: 4113: 4106:, p. 39. 4105: 4100: 4093: 4088: 4081: 4076: 4074: 4066: 4061: 4055:, p. 77. 4054: 4049: 4042: 4037: 4030: 4025: 4018: 4013: 4011: 4009: 4007: 4005: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3997: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3962: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3900: 3895: 3893: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3857: 3851: 3844: 3839: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3798: 3791:, p. 53. 3790: 3785: 3779:, p. 59. 3778: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3748: 3744: 3740: 3734: 3727: 3722: 3716:, p. 13. 3715: 3710: 3708: 3706: 3698: 3693: 3677: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3654: 3648:, p. 38. 3647: 3642: 3640: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3608: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3569: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3530: 3528: 3520: 3515: 3513: 3505: 3500: 3493: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3444: 3428: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3409: 3403: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3372: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3337: 3331: 3325:, p. 64. 3324: 3319: 3312: 3307: 3300: 3295: 3293: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3254: 3252: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3209: 3202: 3201:Reynolds 1994 3197: 3195: 3187: 3182: 3180: 3171: 3165: 3161: 3160: 3155: 3154:White, Norval 3149: 3147: 3145: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3114: 3112: 3110: 3101: 3095: 3087: 3086: 3081: 3075: 3068: 3063: 3061: 3053: 3048: 3046: 3039:, p. 11. 3038: 3033: 3031: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3010: 3004: 3000: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2952: 2943: 2941: 2931: 2924: 2917: 2913: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2873: 2862: 2859: 2848: 2845: 2839: 2834: 2821: 2815: 2810: 2807: 2801: 2796: 2793: 2787: 2782: 2779: 2773: 2768: 2765: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2709: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2693: 2692: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2678:in 1953, and 2677: 2676: 2671: 2670: 2665: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2651: 2649: 2648: 2642: 2637: 2635: 2631: 2626: 2625: 2619: 2613: 2603: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2576: 2572: 2567: 2564: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2542: 2540: 2539:Cipriani S.A. 2536: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2518: 2517:Goldman Sachs 2514: 2505: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2477: 2474: 2470: 2469:Harmon Meadow 2464: 2462: 2457: 2453: 2443: 2434: 2432: 2427: 2421: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2403: 2401: 2400: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2369: 2366: 2357: 2348: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2332: 2330: 2325: 2321: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2289: 2279: 2270: 2267: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2253: 2244: 2240: 2239: 2234: 2230: 2228: 2227:Pablo Picasso 2224: 2223:Henri Matisse 2219: 2214: 2204: 2201: 2198:, to build a 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2159:and designer 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2134: 2129: 2110: 2102: 2096: 2084: 2078: 2071: 2068: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2052: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1990:dish for the 1989: 1988:weather radar 1984: 1982: 1978: 1967: 1965: 1960: 1959:Ralph Hancock 1956: 1953: 1948: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1921: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1893: 1888: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1859:Frank Sinatra 1856: 1852: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1835:Piet Mondrian 1832: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1821:Daniel Okrent 1818: 1808: 1806: 1805: 1800: 1799: 1794: 1793: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1774: 1769: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1731:) there, and 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1705: 1703: 1698: 1692: 1685: 1681: 1676: 1667: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1609: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1564: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1539: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1431: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1376: 1372: 1362: 1356: 1347: 1341: 1332: 1326: 1317:Main entrance 1307: 1305: 1299: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1266: 1262: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1246: 1243: 1234: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1154: 1149: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1052:New York City 1049: 1045: 1037: 1028: 1019: 1010: 1001: 992: 983: 974: 965: 956: 947: 938: 929: 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16675:institutions 16649:Central Park 16637:Green spaces 16437:The Campbell 16397:Rainbow Room 16387:Prime Burger 16322:Le Jardinier 16277:Caviar Russe 16272:La Caravelle 16257:Le Bernardin 16218:Restaurants/ 16181:Weylin Hotel 16121:Hotel Carter 15955:Hotel Gerard 15950:Hotel Elysée 15945:Hotel Edison 15851:Times Square 15821:Loew's State 15796:Earl Carroll 15755:York Theatre 15693:Other venues 15372:Seagram Bldg 15317:MetLife Bldg 15292:Graybar Bldg 15222:Cartier Bldg 15077:19 E 54th St 15072:18 E 50th St 15067:12 E 53rd St 15030:TSX Broadway 14957:Times Square 14901: 14762:Hearst Tower 14652:Aeolian Hall 14512:46 W 55th St 14507:30 W 56th St 14492:12 W 56th St 14487:11 W 54th St 14482:10 W 56th St 14368: 14295:Raymond Hood 14230: 14223: 14216: 14209: 14194:Construction 14059:Rainbow Room 14053: 13948: 13917: 13894: 13880:. 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