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Gabriël Metsu

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Around 1653–1654, Metsu began placing his figures in domestic interiors and specialized in genre scenes on small panels. Old people were among Metsu's favorite thematic borrowings from Dou during his first years in Amsterdam. Metsu often painted young (single) women who either fed pets, sold goods at
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The scene is set in an imaginary room of unrealistically large proportions. The father gestures deferentially while a maid dutifully fetches a chair for this esteemed visitor. The chimney resembles the one in the "schepenzaal" of former
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Judith van Gent, p. 134-135, notes 20, 22. See also note 4 and check provenance. The "extraordinary pretty" painting was sold as no. 2 on 18 May 1706 bringing up 435 guilders; for most people in those days more than a year
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Houbraken ends his biography with the comment that he was "of impeccable reputation", but he may have meant this ironically. Often, the subject of a Metsu painting was based on a popular emblem from an
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at six in the morning.) Gabriel moved to a house on the canal side, where a daily vegetable market was held. In 1658 he married Isabella de Wolff, whose father was a potter and mother the painter
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Stone-Ferrier, L. (1989) Gabriel Metsu's Vegetable Market at Amsterdam: seventeenth century Dutch market paintings and horticulture. In: Art Bulletin Jrg. 71 (1989), nr. 3 (September)
434:'s work. It also provides us with a hint about what he thought was lacking in Vermeer's paintings: emotional involvement of the viewer". This is in compliance with other painting, 716: 174:
but the baptismal records did not survive. Gabriel grew up on Lange Mare and his stepfather, a skipper, must have supported his education, because his mother was a poor midwife.
221:, next to a brewery and near his relatives, the children of the sugar refiner Philips Metsu. In 1657 he got into an argument with a neighbor. (It was alleged that Metsu left a 1322: 360:
praised ", the characteristic movement and action of the dramatis personae, the selection of faces, the expression and the gesture, and the texture of the things depicted".
236:" from his native Leiden. Metsu was responding to the market of Dou's paintings, who sold his paintings all over for exorbitant prices. Metsu may have also influenced 125:. He was "a highly eclectic artist, who did not adhere to a consistent style, technique, or one type of subject for long periods". Only 14 of his 133 works are dated. 654: 639: 513:
In 1662 Jan Vos published a poem about this painting. It might depict the Hinlopen family, but as the sitters have not been identified this painting it is more a
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1590 – 8 September 1651), the widow of a painter with three children of her own. It is not known when and where Gabriel was baptized; most likely in a Catholic
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market (fruit, vegetables, fish, poultry, or meat), or were grocery-shopping themselves for these provisions. Another significant painting from this period was
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and he probably used the same model. He included several fine examples of minutely depicted floral and cloud band carpets in his works and even a silk
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and painted his family more than once in a fashionable surrounding. There is still some confusion about two paintings by Metsu — the
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red, and shield-shaped. The dark blue color of the borders on the carpet are relatively unusual. The dog in the painting could be a
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the paintings were divided in lots and given to his daughters but none of the paintings or painters is mentioned.
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Waiboer, A. (2005) The early years of Gabriël Metsu. In: The Burlington Magazine, No. 1223, Vol. CXLVII, p.80-90.
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Robinson, F.W. (1974) Gabriel Metsu (1629–1667) a Study of His Place in Dutch Genre Painting of the Golden Age.
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Franits, W. (2008) Dutch seventeenth-century Genre Painting. Its stylistic and thematic evolution, p. 183.
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Franits, W. (2008) Dutch seventeenth-century Genre Painting. Its stylistic and thematic evolution, p. 182.
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on the table and the floor. The carpet on the table is divided into compartments, which are partly
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in the 18th century; he owned eight of them, including "man writing" and "woman reading a letter".
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Onno Ydema (1991) Carpets and their Datings in Netherlandish Paintings, 1540 - 1700, p. 31, 32.
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where there is emotional involvement in the painting of a tragic event involving the ill woman.
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Le Temple des Arts ou Le Cabinet de M. Braamcamp By Jean François de Bastide (1766), p. 56-57
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Onno Ydema (1991) Carpets and their Datings in Netherlandish Paintings, 1540 - 1700, p. 123.
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Gillis van Breen after C. Clock. De vogelverkoper (gravure). Rijksprentenkabinet, Amsterdam.
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Onno Ydema (1991) Carpets and their Datings in Netherlandish Paintings, 1540 - 1700, p. 74.
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A. Waiboer, "Gabriel Metsu. Life and Work. A Catalogue Raisonné", New Haven 2012, p. 1.
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To an innkeeper, to whom I sell birds/that I have sex with the whole year through.
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Around the year 1661, Metsu won the patronage of the Amsterdam cloth merchant
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Liedtke, W. (2007) Dutch Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art, p. 463.
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at Leiden, but in 1650 he ceased to subscribe. Metsu was possibly trained in
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RAU 67-59. Familiearchief Huydecoper, on 11/7/1679, 12/8/1679 and 2/22/1680.
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According to Stone-Ferrier, L. (1989), p. 448-452 it is where Metsu lived.
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At the onset of the 1660s Metsu turned for inspiration to the art of the "
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to a young girl in a symbolic pose that is based on a lewd engraving by
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De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen
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In 1648 Metsu was registered among the first members of the painters'
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Os, H. van (2002) Beeldenstorm in het Paleis op de Dam, p. 28-33.
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1588 – March 1629) a tapestry worker and painter originally from
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Metsu and the Hinlopen Family at Museum Geelvinck Hinlopen Huis
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Around 1655 Metsu moved to Amsterdam; he lived in an alley on
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One of the finest collection of Metsu paintings was owned by
383:(1595–1622), with the same scene. The accompanying verse is: 178: 499:. There is some general resemblance. The latter belonged to 46:
Gabriël Metsu self-portrait, with his wife, in a inn (1661)
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369 close to where Metsu lived between number 351 and 353
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2010 Metsu exhibition at the National Gallery of Ireland
398:"aen een waerdinne clear, die ick vogel tgeheele Jaer." 388:"Hoe duur dees vogel vogelaer?" "hy is vercocht" "waer?" 468: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 259:, to live with her mother. Isabella was buried in the 561:
thus alluded to his powerful role in local politics.
557:. Hung in the reception room of Hinlopen's home, the 251:. Metsu died at the age of 38 and was buried in the 851: 430:"prompts the thought that Metsu strongly admired 393:How much for the bird, birdman? It's sold. Where? 1536: 723:A Young Woman Composing Music and a Curious Man 1362:Dutch and Flemish paintings from the Hermitage 1092:Dutch and Flemish paintings from the Hermitage 73:Buried 24 October 1667 (aged 37–38) 1393: 487:, which for a few decades was referred to as 1026:(1718) by Arnold Houbraken, courtesy of the 150:Gabriel Metsu was the son of Jacques Metsu ( 1180:"The Visit to the Nursery by Gabriël Metsu" 489:The Family of burgomaster Gillis Valckenier 1400: 1386: 1123:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 903:"Garniers, Jacquemijntje (ca. 1590-1651)" 1281: 866: 453:At least thirteen of his paintings show 282: 270: 195: 132: 900: 506: 14: 1537: 970: 968: 582:A Hunter Getting Dressed after Bathing 1585:Burials at the Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam 1381: 1368:27 artworks by or after Gabriël Metsu 962:has a portrait of Metsu and his wife. 1028:Digital library for Dutch literature 469:Two paintings of the Hinlopen family 1201:Houbraken 1718-1721, vol. 3, p. 41. 965: 942:"[ANONYMOUS] - Art Records" 24: 1058:"Young Woman with a Water Pitcher" 266: 25: 1596: 1448:The Vegetable Market in Amsterdam 1407: 1306: 630:The Vegetable Market in Amsterdam 350:The Vegetable Market in Amsterdam 311:, painted under the influence of 1356:The Milkmaid by Johannes Vermeer 1323:Gabriel Metsu in the Rijksmuseum 1269: 821: 806: 792: 777: 762: 747: 730: 715: 700: 685: 670: 653: 638: 621: 604: 589: 574: 375:, showing an old man offering a 327:. To the same period belong the 158:, who lived most of his days at 40: 1464:Portrait of the Family Hinlopen 1250: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1214: 1204: 1195: 1186: 1172: 1163: 1146: 1135: 1083: 1074: 1050: 1032: 1013: 1004: 995: 986: 480:Portrait of the family Hinlopen 353:, in the Louvre, for which the 977: 952: 934: 925: 894: 872: 842: 708:Woman Playing a Viola de gamba 323:(1653) a large picture in the 13: 1: 1313:Gabriel Metsu's Cat Paintings 1182:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 424: 167: 151: 7: 1341:NGA about Metsu's Intruder 211:National Gallery of Ireland 144:National Gallery of Ireland 10: 1601: 1262: 909:(in Dutch). Archived from 448: 243:For a while Metsu trained 1555:Dutch Golden Age painters 1498: 1424:A Girl Receiving a Letter 1415: 880:"Gabriel Metsu 1629—1667" 755:Young Couple at Breakfast 662:Portrait of a Lady in Red 613:A Girl Receiving a Letter 570:Gabriël Metsu's paintings 315:. Under the influence of 185:by the Catholic painters 92: 84: 69: 51: 39: 32: 1001:Waiboer 2012, p. 25, 33. 836: 770:The Visit to the Nursery 646:A Baker Blowing his Horn 564: 461:, as well as so-called " 321:Woman taken in Adultery, 305:The Rich Man and Lazarus 1292:Encyclopædia Britannica 1020:Gabriel Metzu biography 901:Van der Hut, Margreet. 888:National Gallery of Art 356:Encyclopædia Britannica 128: 1506:Jacquemijntje Garniers 1480:Woman Reading a Letter 1192:Vos, J. (1662) p. 654. 412: 299:, Metsu was taught by 292: 280: 214: 206:Woman Reading a Letter 164:Jacquemijntje Garniers 147: 1570:Dutch Roman Catholics 1127:) CS1 maint: others ( 1080:Waiboer 2012, p. 130. 1010:Waiboer 2012, p. 110. 907:Resources Huygens ING 385: 286: 274: 199: 136: 1575:Painters from Leiden 1565:Dutch genre painters 1512:Michiel van Musscher 1488:Woman in a Red Dress 1472:Man Writing a Letter 1432:The Herring Merchant 1351:Works and literature 559:Visit to the Nursery 508:Visit to the Nursery 493:Visit to the Nursery 245:Michiel van Musscher 139:Man Writing a Letter 1560:Dutch male painters 1491:(c. 1660–1669) 1483:(c. 1665–1667) 1475:(c. 1664–1666) 1451:(c. 1660–1661) 992:Waiboer 2012, p. 11 693:The Hinlopen family 497:Metropolitan Museum 436:The Doctor's Visit, 329:Dismissal of Hagar, 1333:2017-04-18 at the 913:on 3 November 2018 814:Lady at a Virginal 785:The Poultry-Seller 533:, also painted by 531:Amsterdam townhall 371:The Poultry seller 335:, Leiden, and the 333:Museum De Lakenhal 293: 281: 215: 148: 105:(1629–1667) was a 1532: 1531: 1346:Webgallery of Art 1062:www.metmuseum.org 757:by Gabriël Metsu 523:Jacob J. Hinlopen 309:Strasbourg Museum 111:history paintings 100: 99: 16:(Redirected from 1592: 1580:History painters 1402: 1395: 1388: 1379: 1378: 1296: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1257: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1239: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1221: 1218: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1184: 1183: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1161: 1150: 1144: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1122: 1114: 1087: 1081: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1036: 1030: 1017: 1011: 1008: 1002: 999: 993: 990: 984: 981: 975: 972: 963: 960:Speed Art Museum 956: 950: 949: 938: 932: 929: 923: 922: 920: 918: 898: 892: 891: 884: 876: 870: 864: 849: 846: 825: 810: 796: 781: 766: 751: 734: 719: 704: 689: 674: 657: 642: 625: 608: 593: 578: 541:on the wall and 443:Gerrit Braamcamp 429: 426: 408: 381:Gillis van Breen 358:Eleventh Edition 341:Schwerin Gallery 319:he produced the 297:Arnold Houbraken 227:Maria de Grebber 187:Nicolaus Knüpfer 169: 153: 79:, Dutch Republic 44: 30: 29: 21: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1494: 1411: 1406: 1335:Wayback Machine 1309: 1285:, ed. 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Hinlopen 471: 451: 427: 409: 406: 269: 267:Style and works 238:Pieter de Hooch 131: 80: 74: 65: 56: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1598: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1518:Joost van Geel 1515: 1509: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1476: 1468: 1467:(c. 1663) 1460: 1459:(c. 1663) 1456:The Lace-Maker 1452: 1444: 1443:(c. 1660) 1440:The Sick Child 1436: 1435:(c. 1660) 1428: 1427:(c. 1658) 1419: 1417: 1413: 1412: 1405: 1404: 1397: 1390: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1365: 1359: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1308: 1307:External links 1305: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1287:Metsu, Gabriel 1283:Chisholm, Hugh 1264: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1249: 1240: 1231: 1222: 1213: 1203: 1194: 1185: 1171: 1162: 1145: 1134: 1101: 1082: 1073: 1049: 1031: 1012: 1003: 994: 985: 976: 964: 951: 933: 924: 893: 871: 850: 840: 838: 835: 834: 833: 827: 820: 818: 812: 805: 803: 798: 791: 789: 783: 776: 774: 768: 761: 759: 753: 746: 744: 736: 729: 727: 721: 714: 712: 706: 699: 697: 691: 684: 682: 676: 669: 667: 659: 652: 650: 644: 637: 635: 627: 620: 618: 610: 603: 601: 595: 588: 586: 584:, c. 1654-1656 580: 573: 571: 566: 563: 510: 505: 485:Gemäldegalerie 470: 467: 450: 447: 416:The Sick Child 411: 410: 404: 395: 394: 289:The Sick Child 268: 265: 249:Joost van Geel 130: 127: 98: 97: 94: 93:Known for 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 75: 71: 67: 66: 63:Dutch Republic 57: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1597: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1409:Gabriël Metsu 1403: 1398: 1396: 1391: 1389: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1301: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1278:public domain 1267: 1266: 1253: 1244: 1235: 1226: 1217: 1207: 1198: 1189: 1181: 1175: 1166: 1159: 1158:90-6011-710-7 1155: 1149: 1143: 1138: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1102:0-87099-510-3 1098: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1077: 1063: 1059: 1053: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1007: 998: 989: 980: 971: 969: 961: 955: 947: 943: 937: 928: 912: 908: 904: 897: 890: 889: 881: 875: 868: 867:Chisholm 1911 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 845: 841: 830: 824: 819: 815: 809: 804: 801: 795: 790: 786: 780: 775: 771: 765: 760: 756: 750: 745: 741: 740: 739:The Lacemaker 733: 728: 724: 718: 713: 709: 703: 698: 694: 688: 683: 679: 673: 668: 664: 663: 656: 651: 647: 641: 636: 632: 631: 624: 619: 615: 614: 607: 602: 598: 592: 587: 583: 577: 572: 569: 568: 562: 560: 556: 555:Bolognese dog 552: 548: 544: 540: 537:. 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Index

Gabriel Metzu

Leiden
Dutch Republic
Amsterdam
Dutch painter
history paintings
still lifes
portraits
genre works

Man Writing a Letter
National Gallery of Ireland
Hainault
Leiden
Jacquemijntje Garniers
hidden church
guild
Utrecht
Nicolaus Knüpfer
Jan Weenix

pendant
Woman Reading a Letter
National Gallery of Ireland
Prinsengracht
brothel
Maria de Grebber
fijnschilders
Pieter de Hooch

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