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434:(1761). After the Maratha defeat at Panipat, the central rule of the Peshwas was weakened. As a result, the Gaekwads, along with several other powerful Maratha clans, established themselves as virtually independent rulers, while recognizing the nominal authority of the Peshwas and suzerainty of the
402:
commanded the
Dabhade force. He was defeated, and remained under Peshwa's arrest from May 1751 to March 1752. In 1752, he was released after agreeing to abandon the Dabhades and accept the Peshwa's suzerainty. In return, Damaji was made the Maratha chief of Gujarat, and the Peshwa helped him expel
3382:
477:, who had recently inherited the throne against rival claimants, and the Gaekwads concluded the Treaty of Cambey with the British that recognized their independence from the
423:
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492:
491:, who took the throne in 1875, did much to modernize Baroda, establishing compulsory primary education, a library system and the
485:
of Baroda local autonomy in return for recognizing
British suzerainty, though it was a result of an inability to overpower them.
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317:, with wealth coming from the lucrative cotton business as well as rice, wheat and sugar production.
851:, born 29 June 1908, reigned from 1939, titular Maharaja from 1949, deposed 1951, died 19 July 1968
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Sayajirao with
Richard Temple, the Governor of Bombay and other members of the court. Circa 1880
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865:, born 2 April 1930, titular Maharaja 1951–1971, family head: 1971–1988, died 1 September 1988
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8:
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factories, which helped create Baroda's textile industry. He is well known for offering
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3343:
Industrial
Transition in Rural India: Artisans, Traders, and Tribals in South Gujarat
3319:
3318:. The New Cambridge History of India. Cambridge University Press. p. 35&36.
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313:. It was one of the largest and wealthiest princely states existing alongside
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from the early 18th century until 1947. The ruling prince was known as the
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On 15 March 1802, the
British intervened to defend the Gaekwad Maharaja,
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518:, Pratapsinhrao, acceded to India. Baroda was eventually merged with
786:, born 1831, reigned 1870 – 19 April 1875, died in obscurity in 1882
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522:, which was later divided, based on linguistic principle, into the
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132:
685:, born before April 1751, reigned from 1778, died 26 December 1789
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family, who were the
Maratha chiefs of Gujarat and holders of the
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In their early years, the
Gaekwads served as subordinates of the
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attaining its independence in 1947, the last ruling
Maharaja of
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922:
Gaekwad dynasty and the Family tree of the
Maharajas of Baroda
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828:, born 10 March 1863, reigned from 1875, died 6 February 1939
699:, born before April 1751, reigned from 1789, died 27 July 1793
141:
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Gaekwad or
Gayakwad also survives as a fairly common Maratha
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361:
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741:, born 3 May 1800, reigned from 1819, died 28 December 1847
266:
222:
874:, born 8 May 1938, family head from 1988, died 9 May 2012
713:, born 175?, reigned from 1793, died 19 September 1800
727:, born 179?, reigned from 1800, died 2 October 1819
309:its relations with the British were managed by the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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772:, born 1828, reigned from 1856, died 14 June 1870
360:in 1721. The Gaekwads were granted the city as a
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883:, born 25 April 1967, family head since 2012
595:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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3436:Official Website of the Gaekwads of Baroda
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131:
755:, born 1816, reigned from 1847, died 1856
657:, reigned from 1732, died 18 August 1768
615:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
3414:A History of the Maratha People Volume 3
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495:. He also encouraged the setting up of
493:Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda
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643:, reigned from 1721, died 14 May 1732
557:Pilaji Rao, the founder of the dynasty
541:, found mainly in the Indian state of
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406:Damaji subsequently fought alongside
340:A print of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaikwad
3275:List of Maratha dynasties and states
593:adding citations to reliable sources
560:
458:The Gaekwads, together with several
297:Gaekwad of Baroda. With the city of
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
3315:The Indian Princes and their States
795:Prataprao (d. 1737 Kavlana branch)
629:Nandaji Rao Gaikwad, died May 1721
13:
14:
4329:
3429:
386:(commander-in-chief) title. When
16:Hindu Maratha dynasty (1721–1947)
3478:
3381:. 16 August 1927. Archived from
3373:"India Has Rich State in Baroda"
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331:
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23:
281:and its subsequent (erstwhile)
34:needs additional citations for
4119:Maratha-Mughal War of 27 years
3365:
3332:
3302:
914:
671:, reigned 1768–1778, died 1792
1:
3347:. Popular Prakashan. p.
3295:
305:) as its capital, during the
4318:1721 establishments in India
356:conquered the city from the
7:
3670:Jagjivanrao Pant Pratinidhi
3268:
549:Gaikwad Maharajas of Baroda
10:
4334:
3665:Shripatrao Pant Pratinidhi
3409:Dattatray Balwant Parasnis
503:a scholarship to study at
403:the Mughals from Gujarat.
4264:
4198:
4147:
4111:
3810:
3774:
3678:
3655:Parshuram Pant Pratinidhi
3631:
3543:
3490:
3339:Streefkerk, Hein (1985).
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834:Fatehsinhrao (1883-1908)
371:, the Chhatrapati of the
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4134:Second Anglo-Maratha War
3405:Charles Augustus Kincaid
205:Pratap Singh Rao Gaekwad
4139:Third Anglo-Maratha War
4129:First Anglo-Maratha War
3553:Moropant Trimbak Pingle
3419:Oxford University Press
489:Maharaja Sayaji Rao III
468:First Anglo-Maratha War
462:chieftains, fought the
432:Third Battle of Panipat
424:Gharge-Desai (Deshmukh)
327:of the Gaekwad dynasty.
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3563:Ramchandra Pant Amatya
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807:Kashirao (1832-1877)
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210:Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad
3310:Ramusack, Barbara N.
589:improve this section
344:The Gaekwad rule of
195:Samarjitsinh Gaekwad
43:improve this article
4313:Maratha Confederacy
4298:History of Vadodara
3955:Invasions of Bengal
3775:Maratha Confederacy
3484:Maratha Confederacy
3441:23 May 2017 at the
505:Columbia University
481:and guaranteed the
479:Maratha Confederacy
373:Maratha Confederacy
279:Maratha Confederacy
4185:Nizam of Hyderabad
4124:Maratha–Mysore War
3802:Patwardhan dynasty
3792:Scindia of Gwalior
3385:on 4 November 2012
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354:Pilaji Rao Gaekwad
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3975:North-west India
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3935:1st Trichinopoly
3797:Holkar of Indore
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728:
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686:
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626:
623:
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573:
571:
564:
550:
547:
501:B. R. Ambedkar
447:
444:
428:Mahadji Shinde
388:Umabai Dabhade
333:
330:
283:princely state
246:
245:
242:
238:
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31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4330:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4308:Maratha clans
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4267:
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4236:Shaniwar Wada
4234:
4232:
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4212:
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4165:Mughal Empire
4163:
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4038:Bahadur Benda
4036:
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4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
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3993:Rakshasbhuvan
3991:
3989:
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3406:
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3384:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3360:
3358:9780861320677
3354:
3350:
3345:
3344:
3335:
3327:
3325:9781139449083
3321:
3317:
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3311:
3305:
3301:
3291:
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3286:
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3278:
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3259:
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3151:
3149:
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3047:
3007:
3006:
2983:
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2921:
2918:
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2908:
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2870:
2862:
2860:
2805:
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2288:
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2186:
2184:
2091:
2089:
1989:
1987:
1946:
1945:
1932:
1931:
1918:
1917:
1876:
1873:
1865:
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979:
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852:
850:
847:
846:
840:
836:
835:
833:
830:
829:
827:
823:
820:
819:
818:Sayajirao III
813:
809:
808:
806:
805:
803:
802:
800:
799:
797:
796:
794:
785:
784:
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637:
636:
634:
633:
631:
630:
628:
627:
619:
616:
608:
598:
594:
590:
584:
583:
579:
574:This section
572:
568:
563:
562:
555:
546:
544:
540:
535:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
508:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
484:
480:
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
452:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
404:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
376:
374:
370:
367:
363:
359:
358:Mughal Empire
355:
351:
347:
338:
332:Early history
326:
322:
318:
316:
315:British India
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:western India
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
243:
239:
233:
230:
228:
224:
221:
220:
219:
215:
211:
206:
203:
199:
196:
193:
189:
186:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
143:
138:
134:
129:
124:
121:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3786:
3658:
3598:Raghunathrao
3535:Pratap Singh
3492:Chhatrapatis
3413:
3399:
3387:. Retrieved
3383:the original
3376:
3367:
3342:
3334:
3314:
3304:
3227:2012-present
3213:
3001:
2989:r. 1951-1971
2975:
2771:r. 1949-1951
2767:r. 1939-1949
2757:
2360:r. 1875-1939
2350:
1950:r. 1870-1875
1942:
1936:r. 1856-1870
1928:
1922:r. 1847-1856
1914:
1699:r. 1819-1847
1689:
1683:r. 1800-1819
1675:
1480:r. 1789-1793
1472:
1466:r. 1793-1800
1458:
1452:r. 1778-1789
1442:
1436:r. 1768-1778
1426:
1209:r. 1732-1768
1201:
983:r. 1721-1732
975:
880:Samarjitsinh
877:
868:
859:
842:
831:
815:
780:
766:Khanderao II
763:
749:
738:Sayajirao II
735:
721:
707:
693:
679:
668:Sayaji Rao I
665:
651:
638:
635:Jhingojirao
611:
602:
587:Please help
575:
536:
520:Bombay State
509:
487:
472:
457:
438:Maharaja of
408:Sadashiv Rao
405:
383:
377:
343:
270:
262:
258:
254:
250:
249:
212:(Rajpramukh)
191:Current head
156:Baroda State
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
4148:Adversaries
4083:Farrukhabad
4033:Gajendragad
3983:3rd Panipat
3950:Katwa (2nd)
3940:Katwa (1st)
3830:Pavan Khind
3623:Bhat family
3608:Baji Rao II
3593:Narayan Rao
2987:– Titular –
2769:– Titular –
2558:Fateh Singh
1956:Bhikaji Rao
915:Family tree
804:Bhikajirao
543:Maharashtra
532:Maharashtra
412:Vishwas Rao
366:Chhatrapati
307:British Raj
273:), a Hindu
201:Final ruler
166:Maharashtra
99:August 2020
4287:Categories
4246:Sindhudurg
4160:Qutb Shahi
4155:Adil Shahi
3870:Bhupalgarh
3835:Umberkhind
3820:Pratapgarh
3726:Parvatibai
3716:Lakshmibai
3659:hereditary
3637:Pratinidhi
3618:Nana Sahib
3578:Baji Rao I
3525:Rajaram II
3296:References
3225:the Family
3013:the Family
2993:the Family
1944:Malhar Rao
1930:Khande Rao
1916:Ganpat Rao
1713:Gabaji Rao
1486:Kaloji Rao
1474:Manaji Rao
1460:Govind Rao
1223:Pratap Rao
1203:Damaji Rao
977:Pilaji Rao
871:Ranjitsinh
801:Gabajirao
798:Kalojirao
783:Malhar Rao
752:Ganpat Rao
710:Govind Rao
696:Manaji Rao
654:Damaji Rao
632:Kerojirao
422:, Sidhoji
271:Gāyakavāḍa
241:Deposition
232:Rajpramukh
69:newspapers
4216:Pratapgad
4088:Bharatpur
4068:3rd Delhi
3970:2nd Delhi
3751:Soyarabai
3746:Sakvarbai
3731:Putalabai
3696:Gopikabai
3691:Anandibai
3613:Amrut Rao
3510:Rajaram I
3015:1988-2012
3005:Singh Rao
2995:1971-1988
2761:Singh Rao
2153:Kashi Rao
1677:Anand Rao
1446:Singh Rao
724:Anand Rao
605:July 2020
576:does not
534:in 1960.
483:Maharajas
259:Guicowars
234:of Baroda
4241:Shivneri
4221:Purandar
4103:Mahidpur
4098:Koregaon
4048:Chaksana
4003:Pachgaon
3979:Peshawar
3920:Mandsaur
3855:Sinhagad
3850:Purandar
3825:Kolhapur
3761:Baka Bai
3711:Kashibai
3701:Jankibai
3530:Shahu II
3505:Sambhaji
3439:Archived
3411:(1918).
3312:(2004).
3269:See also
3215:Samarjit
384:senapati
352:general
303:Vadodara
295:Maharaja
263:Gaekwars
255:Gaikwads
251:Gaekwads
207:(Baroda)
4272:Shivrai
4211:Panhala
4078:Laswari
4028:Savanur
4013:Wadgaon
4008:Saunshi
3988:Alegaon
3960:Burdwan
3910:Palkhed
3900:Raigarh
3875:Bijapur
3812:Battles
3736:Ramabai
3721:Mastani
3706:Jijabai
3545:Peshwas
3520:Shahu I
3515:Tarabai
3500:Shivaji
3285:Scindia
3280:Bhonsle
3223:Head of
3011:Head of
2991:Head of
2354:Rao III
832:Yuvraja
597:removed
582:sources
539:surname
528:Gujarat
497:textile
466:in the
464:British
460:Maratha
436:Bhonsle
430:in the
392:Tarabai
390:joined
380:Dabhade
369:Shahu I
350:Maratha
275:Maratha
181:Founder
173:Founded
168:, India
152:Country
83:scholar
4251:Rajgad
4231:Rajgad
4226:Raigad
4206:Mangad
4190:Mysore
4093:Khadki
4073:Assaye
4058:Kharda
4043:Lalsot
4023:Badami
3965:Narela
3925:Bhopal
3895:Khelna
3890:Satara
3865:Kalyan
3860:Salher
3840:Chakan
3741:Saibai
3635:&
3633:Amatya
3389:6 July
3355:
3322:
3290:Holkar
3003:Ranjit
2981:Rao II
2759:Pratap
2352:Sayaji
1693:Rao II
1691:Sayaji
1428:Sayaji
869:XIII.
764:VIII.
524:states
516:Baroda
440:Satara
346:Baroda
299:Baroda
287:Baroda
227:Baroda
217:Titles
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
4265:Coins
4256:Torna
4199:Forts
4063:Poona
4053:Patan
4018:Adoni
3930:Vasai
3915:Malwa
3905:Torna
3885:Jinji
3845:Surat
3679:Women
3217:Singh
2979:Singh
2977:Fateh
1444:Fateh
1430:Rao I
878:XIV.
860:XII.
750:VII.
680:III.
512:India
510:Upon
362:Jagir
90:JSTOR
76:books
4112:Wars
3391:2017
3353:ISBN
3320:ISBN
849:GCIE
843:XI.
826:GCIE
822:GCSI
781:IX.
770:GCSI
736:VI.
722:VI.
694:IV.
666:II.
580:any
578:cite
530:and
426:and
267:IAST
244:1949
223:Raja
176:1721
62:news
3349:111
2560:Rao
816:X.
708:V.
652:I.
591:by
526:of
364:by
289:in
285:of
265:) (
225:of
45:by
4289::
3417:.
3407:;
3375:.
3351:.
824:,
545:.
507:.
470:.
442:.
418:,
414:,
410:,
375:.
269::
261:,
257:,
3661:)
3657:(
3471:e
3464:t
3457:v
3393:.
3361:.
3328:.
618:)
612:(
607:)
603:(
599:.
585:.
301:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.