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Gaekwad dynasty

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337: 3480: 856: 839: 812: 777: 760: 746: 732: 718: 704: 690: 676: 662: 648: 554: 567: 451: 25: 133: 142: 321: 3372: 434:(1761). After the Maratha defeat at Panipat, the central rule of the Peshwas was weakened. As a result, the Gaekwads, along with several other powerful Maratha clans, established themselves as virtually independent rulers, while recognizing the nominal authority of the Peshwas and suzerainty of the 402:
commanded the Dabhade force. He was defeated, and remained under Peshwa's arrest from May 1751 to March 1752. In 1752, he was released after agreeing to abandon the Dabhades and accept the Peshwa's suzerainty. In return, Damaji was made the Maratha chief of Gujarat, and the Peshwa helped him expel
3382: 477:, who had recently inherited the throne against rival claimants, and the Gaekwads concluded the Treaty of Cambey with the British that recognized their independence from the 423: 3834: 3469: 492: 491:, who took the throne in 1875, did much to modernize Baroda, establishing compulsory primary education, a library system and the 485:
of Baroda local autonomy in return for recognizing British suzerainty, though it was a result of an inability to overpower them.
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Sayajirao with Richard Temple, the Governor of Bombay and other members of the court. Circa 1880
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factories, which helped create Baroda's textile industry. He is well known for offering
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Industrial Transition in Rural India: Artisans, Traders, and Tribals in South Gujarat
3319: 3318:. The New Cambridge History of India. Cambridge University Press. p. 35&36. 1676: 723: 474: 415: 4092: 4072: 4057: 4042: 3964: 3924: 3894: 3889: 3874: 3864: 3859: 3839: 3765: 3685: 3567: 3377: 3309: 407: 336: 310: 3403: 4245: 4062: 4052: 4022: 3929: 3914: 3904: 3844: 3796: 3582: 3442: 3289: 395: 274: 4169: 4017: 3884: 3755: 3735: 3649: 500: 463: 427: 387: 282: 313:. It was one of the largest and wealthiest princely states existing alongside 4286: 4240: 4235: 4220: 4164: 357: 314: 4210: 3602: 3597: 3479: 519: 439: 293:
from the early 18th century until 1947. The ruling prince was known as the
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On 15 March 1802, the British intervened to defend the Gaekwad Maharaja,
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family, who were the Maratha chiefs of Gujarat and holders of the
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In their early years, the Gaekwads served as subordinates of the
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attaining its independence in 1947, the last ruling Maharaja of
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Gaekwad dynasty and the Family tree of the Maharajas of Baroda
298: 828:, born 10 March 1863, reigned from 1875, died 6 February 1939 699:, born before April 1751, reigned from 1789, died 27 July 1793 141: 537:
Gaekwad or Gayakwad also survives as a fairly common Maratha
511: 361: 320: 741:, born 3 May 1800, reigned from 1819, died 28 December 1847 266: 222: 874:, born 8 May 1938, family head from 1988, died 9 May 2012 713:, born 175?, reigned from 1793, died 19 September 1800 727:, born 179?, reigned from 1800, died 2 October 1819 309:its relations with the British were managed by the 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3340: 772:, born 1828, reigned from 1856, died 14 June 1870 360:in 1721. The Gaekwads were granted the city as a 4284: 548: 3463: 883:, born 25 April 1967, family head since 2012 595:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3470: 3456: 3436:Official Website of the Gaekwads of Baroda 3397: 3338: 131: 755:, born 1816, reigned from 1847, died 1856 657:, reigned from 1732, died 18 August 1768 615:Learn how and when to remove this message 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 3414:A History of the Maratha People Volume 3 3308: 552: 449: 335: 319: 495:. He also encouraged the setting up of 493:Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda 4285: 643:, reigned from 1721, died 14 May 1732 557:Pilaji Rao, the founder of the dynasty 541:, found mainly in the Indian state of 3451: 3256: 3254: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3230: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3152: 3146: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3110: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3050: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3038: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3018: 3000: 2998: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2966: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2958: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2932: 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With the city of 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 3315:The Indian Princes and their States 795:Prataprao (d. 1737 Kavlana branch) 629:Nandaji Rao Gaikwad, died May 1721 13: 14: 4329: 3429: 386:(commander-in-chief) title. When 16:Hindu Maratha dynasty (1721–1947) 3478: 3381:. 16 August 1927. Archived from 3373:"India Has Rich State in Baroda" 854: 837: 810: 775: 758: 744: 730: 716: 702: 688: 674: 660: 646: 565: 331: 140: 23: 281:and its subsequent (erstwhile) 34:needs additional citations for 4119:Maratha-Mughal War of 27 years 3365: 3332: 3302: 914: 671:, reigned 1768–1778, died 1792 1: 3347:. Popular Prakashan. p.  3295: 305:) as its capital, during the 4318:1721 establishments in India 356:conquered the city from the 7: 3670:Jagjivanrao Pant Pratinidhi 3268: 549:Gaikwad Maharajas of Baroda 10: 4334: 3665:Shripatrao Pant Pratinidhi 3409:Dattatray Balwant Parasnis 503:a scholarship to study at 403:the Mughals from Gujarat. 4264: 4198: 4147: 4111: 3810: 3774: 3678: 3655:Parshuram Pant Pratinidhi 3631: 3543: 3490: 3339:Streefkerk, Hein (1985). 3114: 3112: 2916: 2914: 2912: 2872: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2658: 2656: 2459: 2457: 2251: 2249: 2054: 2052: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1817: 1815: 1807: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1588: 1586: 1570: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1327: 1325: 1317: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1080: 834:Fatehsinhrao (1883-1908) 371:, the Chhatrapati of the 240: 216: 200: 190: 180: 172: 161: 151: 139: 130: 125: 4134:Second Anglo-Maratha War 3405:Charles Augustus Kincaid 205:Pratap Singh Rao Gaekwad 4139:Third Anglo-Maratha War 4129:First Anglo-Maratha War 3553:Moropant Trimbak Pingle 3419:Oxford University Press 489:Maharaja Sayaji Rao III 468:First Anglo-Maratha War 462:chieftains, fought the 432:Third Battle of Panipat 424:Gharge-Desai (Deshmukh) 327:of the Gaekwad dynasty. 3645:Ramchandra Pant Amatya 3563:Ramchandra Pant Amatya 558: 455: 341: 328: 277:dynasty of the former 807:Kashirao (1832-1877) 556: 453: 339: 323: 210:Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad 3310:Ramusack, Barbara N. 589:improve this section 344:The Gaekwad rule of 195:Samarjitsinh Gaekwad 43:improve this article 4313:Maratha Confederacy 4298:History of Vadodara 3955:Invasions of Bengal 3775:Maratha Confederacy 3484:Maratha Confederacy 3441:23 May 2017 at the 505:Columbia University 481:and guaranteed the 479:Maratha Confederacy 373:Maratha Confederacy 279:Maratha Confederacy 4185:Nizam of Hyderabad 4124:Maratha–Mysore War 3802:Patwardhan dynasty 3792:Scindia of Gwalior 3385:on 4 November 2012 640:Pilaji Rao Gaikwad 559: 456: 446:British suzerainty 400:Damaji Rao Gaekwad 354:Pilaji Rao Gaekwad 342: 329: 325:Laxmi Vilas Palace 185:Pilaji Rao Gaekwad 4280: 4279: 4180:Portuguese Empire 3787:Gaekwad of Baroda 3782:Bhonsle of Nagpur 3573:Balaji Vishwanath 3558:Moreshvar Pingale 3266: 3265: 3262: 3261: 3228: 3016: 2996: 2772: 2361: 1951: 1937: 1923: 1700: 1684: 1481: 1467: 1453: 1437: 1210: 984: 682:Fateh Singh Rao I 625: 624: 617: 475:Anand Rao Gaekwad 416:Malhar Rao Holkar 253:(also spelled as 248: 247: 119: 118: 111: 93: 58:"Gaekwad dynasty" 4325: 3998:Capture of Delhi 3975:North-west India 3945:2nd Trichinopoly 3935:1st Trichinopoly 3797:Holkar of Indore 3766:Tulsi Bai Holkar 3686:Ahilyabai Holkar 3588:Madhavrao Ballal 3568:Bahiroji Pingale 3482: 3472: 3465: 3458: 3449: 3448: 3423: 3422: 3421:. pp. 2–10. 3401: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3378:Hartford Courant 3369: 3363: 3362: 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R. Ambedkar 447: 444: 428:Mahadji Shinde 388:Umabai Dabhade 333: 330: 283:princely state 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 236: 235: 229: 218: 214: 213: 202: 198: 197: 192: 188: 187: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 145: 137: 136: 128: 127: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4330: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4308:Maratha clans 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4273: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4263: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4236:Shaniwar Wada 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4165:Mughal Empire 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4150: 4146: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4038:Bahadur Benda 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3993:Rakshasbhuvan 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3809: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3779: 3777: 3773: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3677: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3497: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3473: 3468: 3466: 3461: 3459: 3454: 3453: 3450: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3433: 3420: 3416: 3415: 3410: 3406: 3400: 3384: 3380: 3379: 3374: 3368: 3360: 3358:9780861320677 3354: 3350: 3345: 3344: 3335: 3327: 3325:9781139449083 3321: 3317: 3316: 3311: 3305: 3301: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3272: 3259: 3219: 3218: 3151: 3149: 3049: 3047: 3007: 3006: 2983: 2982: 2921: 2918: 2910: 2908: 2907: 2870: 2862: 2860: 2805: 2803: 2763: 2762: 2695: 2693: 2593: 2591: 2496: 2494: 2394: 2392: 2356: 2355: 2288: 2286: 2186: 2184: 2091: 2089: 1989: 1987: 1946: 1945: 1932: 1931: 1918: 1917: 1876: 1873: 1865: 1863: 1855: 1853: 1852: 1805: 1797: 1795: 1787: 1785: 1746: 1744: 1695: 1694: 1679: 1678: 1637: 1634: 1626: 1624: 1623: 1568: 1560: 1558: 1519: 1517: 1476: 1475: 1462: 1461: 1448: 1447: 1432: 1431: 1396: 1393: 1385: 1383: 1375: 1373: 1365: 1363: 1362: 1315: 1307: 1305: 1289: 1287: 1256: 1254: 1205: 1204: 1155: 1152: 1136: 1135: 1098: 1082: 1033: 1031: 979: 978: 929: 926: 925: 921: 920: 882: 881: 876: 875: 873: 872: 867: 864: 863: 857: 853: 852: 850: 847: 846: 840: 836: 835: 833: 830: 829: 827: 823: 820: 819: 818:Sayajirao III 813: 809: 808: 806: 805: 803: 802: 800: 799: 797: 796: 794: 785: 784: 778: 774: 771: 768: 767: 761: 757: 754: 753: 747: 743: 742: 740: 739: 733: 729: 726: 725: 719: 715: 714: 712: 711: 705: 701: 698: 697: 691: 687: 684: 683: 677: 673: 670: 669: 663: 659: 658: 656: 655: 649: 645: 644: 642: 641: 637: 636: 634: 633: 631: 630: 628: 627: 619: 616: 608: 598: 594: 590: 584: 583: 579: 574:This section 572: 568: 563: 562: 555: 546: 544: 540: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 484: 480: 476: 471: 469: 465: 461: 452: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 367: 363: 359: 358:Mughal Empire 355: 351: 347: 338: 332:Early history 326: 322: 318: 316: 315:British India 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 291:western India 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 243: 239: 233: 230: 228: 224: 221: 220: 219: 215: 211: 206: 203: 199: 196: 193: 189: 186: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 164: 160: 157: 154: 150: 143: 138: 134: 129: 124: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 3786: 3658: 3598:Raghunathrao 3535:Pratap Singh 3492:Chhatrapatis 3413: 3399: 3387:. Retrieved 3383:the original 3376: 3367: 3342: 3334: 3314: 3304: 3227:2012-present 3213: 3001: 2989:r. 1951-1971 2975: 2771:r. 1949-1951 2767:r. 1939-1949 2757: 2360:r. 1875-1939 2350: 1950:r. 1870-1875 1942: 1936:r. 1856-1870 1928: 1922:r. 1847-1856 1914: 1699:r. 1819-1847 1689: 1683:r. 1800-1819 1675: 1480:r. 1789-1793 1472: 1466:r. 1793-1800 1458: 1452:r. 1778-1789 1442: 1436:r. 1768-1778 1426: 1209:r. 1732-1768 1201: 983:r. 1721-1732 975: 880:Samarjitsinh 877: 868: 859: 842: 831: 815: 780: 766:Khanderao II 763: 749: 738:Sayajirao II 735: 721: 707: 693: 679: 668:Sayaji Rao I 665: 651: 638: 635:Jhingojirao 611: 602: 587:Please help 575: 536: 520:Bombay State 509: 487: 472: 457: 438:Maharaja of 408:Sadashiv Rao 405: 383: 377: 343: 270: 262: 258: 254: 250: 249: 212:(Rajpramukh) 191:Current head 156:Baroda State 120: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 4148:Adversaries 4083:Farrukhabad 4033:Gajendragad 3983:3rd Panipat 3950:Katwa (2nd) 3940:Katwa (1st) 3830:Pavan Khind 3623:Bhat family 3608:Baji Rao II 3593:Narayan Rao 2987:– Titular – 2769:– Titular – 2558:Fateh Singh 1956:Bhikaji Rao 915:Family tree 804:Bhikajirao 543:Maharashtra 532:Maharashtra 412:Vishwas Rao 366:Chhatrapati 307:British Raj 273:), a Hindu 201:Final ruler 166:Maharashtra 99:August 2020 4287:Categories 4246:Sindhudurg 4160:Qutb Shahi 4155:Adil Shahi 3870:Bhupalgarh 3835:Umberkhind 3820:Pratapgarh 3726:Parvatibai 3716:Lakshmibai 3659:hereditary 3637:Pratinidhi 3618:Nana Sahib 3578:Baji Rao I 3525:Rajaram II 3296:References 3225:the Family 3013:the Family 2993:the Family 1944:Malhar Rao 1930:Khande Rao 1916:Ganpat Rao 1713:Gabaji Rao 1486:Kaloji Rao 1474:Manaji Rao 1460:Govind Rao 1223:Pratap Rao 1203:Damaji Rao 977:Pilaji Rao 871:Ranjitsinh 801:Gabajirao 798:Kalojirao 783:Malhar Rao 752:Ganpat Rao 710:Govind Rao 696:Manaji Rao 654:Damaji Rao 632:Kerojirao 422:, Sidhoji 271:Gāyakavāḍa 241:Deposition 232:Rajpramukh 69:newspapers 4216:Pratapgad 4088:Bharatpur 4068:3rd Delhi 3970:2nd Delhi 3751:Soyarabai 3746:Sakvarbai 3731:Putalabai 3696:Gopikabai 3691:Anandibai 3613:Amrut Rao 3510:Rajaram I 3015:1988-2012 3005:Singh Rao 2995:1971-1988 2761:Singh Rao 2153:Kashi Rao 1677:Anand Rao 1446:Singh Rao 724:Anand Rao 605:July 2020 576:does not 534:in 1960. 483:Maharajas 259:Guicowars 234:of Baroda 4241:Shivneri 4221:Purandar 4103:Mahidpur 4098:Koregaon 4048:Chaksana 4003:Pachgaon 3979:Peshawar 3920:Mandsaur 3855:Sinhagad 3850:Purandar 3825:Kolhapur 3761:Baka Bai 3711:Kashibai 3701:Jankibai 3530:Shahu II 3505:Sambhaji 3439:Archived 3411:(1918). 3312:(2004). 3269:See also 3215:Samarjit 384:senapati 352:general 303:Vadodara 295:Maharaja 263:Gaekwars 255:Gaikwads 251:Gaekwads 207:(Baroda) 4272:Shivrai 4211:Panhala 4078:Laswari 4028:Savanur 4013:Wadgaon 4008:Saunshi 3988:Alegaon 3960:Burdwan 3910:Palkhed 3900:Raigarh 3875:Bijapur 3812:Battles 3736:Ramabai 3721:Mastani 3706:Jijabai 3545:Peshwas 3520:Shahu I 3515:Tarabai 3500:Shivaji 3285:Scindia 3280:Bhonsle 3223:Head of 3011:Head of 2991:Head of 2354:Rao III 832:Yuvraja 597:removed 582:sources 539:surname 528:Gujarat 497:textile 466:in the 464:British 460:Maratha 436:Bhonsle 430:in the 392:Tarabai 390:joined 380:Dabhade 369:Shahu I 350:Maratha 275:Maratha 181:Founder 173:Founded 168:, India 152:Country 83:scholar 4251:Rajgad 4231:Rajgad 4226:Raigad 4206:Mangad 4190:Mysore 4093:Khadki 4073:Assaye 4058:Kharda 4043:Lalsot 4023:Badami 3965:Narela 3925:Bhopal 3895:Khelna 3890:Satara 3865:Kalyan 3860:Salher 3840:Chakan 3741:Saibai 3635:& 3633:Amatya 3389:6 July 3355:  3322:  3290:Holkar 3003:Ranjit 2981:Rao II 2759:Pratap 2352:Sayaji 1693:Rao II 1691:Sayaji 1428:Sayaji 869:XIII. 764:VIII. 524:states 516:Baroda 440:Satara 346:Baroda 299:Baroda 287:Baroda 227:Baroda 217:Titles 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  4265:Coins 4256:Torna 4199:Forts 4063:Poona 4053:Patan 4018:Adoni 3930:Vasai 3915:Malwa 3905:Torna 3885:Jinji 3845:Surat 3679:Women 3217:Singh 2979:Singh 2977:Fateh 1444:Fateh 1430:Rao I 878:XIV. 860:XII. 750:VII. 680:III. 512:India 510:Upon 362:Jagir 90:JSTOR 76:books 4112:Wars 3391:2017 3353:ISBN 3320:ISBN 849:GCIE 843:XI. 826:GCIE 822:GCSI 781:IX. 770:GCSI 736:VI. 722:VI. 694:IV. 666:II. 580:any 578:cite 530:and 426:and 267:IAST 244:1949 223:Raja 176:1721 62:news 3349:111 2560:Rao 816:X. 708:V. 652:I. 591:by 526:of 364:by 289:in 285:of 265:) ( 225:of 45:by 4289:: 3417:. 3407:; 3375:. 3351:. 824:, 545:. 507:. 470:. 442:. 418:, 414:, 410:, 375:. 269:: 261:, 257:, 3661:) 3657:( 3471:e 3464:t 3457:v 3393:. 3361:. 3328:. 618:) 612:( 607:) 603:( 599:. 585:. 301:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Baroda State
Maharashtra
Pilaji Rao Gaekwad
Samarjitsinh Gaekwad
Pratap Singh Rao Gaekwad
Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad
Raja
Baroda
Rajpramukh
IAST
Maratha
Maratha Confederacy
princely state
Baroda
western India
Maharaja
Baroda

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