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Grail (company)

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approved Illumina's plan, allowing Illumina to explore either a trade sale or a capital markets transaction (spin-off) to divest Grail. In May 2024, Illumina publicly filed a Form 10 registration statement with the U.S. SEC, a necessary step for a potential capital markets separation of Grail. If a capital markets transaction occurs, Illumina must capitalize Grail with around $ 1 billion to fund 2.5 years of operations per the EC's divestment plan. The spinoff was completed in June 2024, with Grail trading on the
40: 192:(also called multi-cancer early detection test) was launched in June 2021 and is called the Galleri test. Promoted as groundbreaking, the test performed poorly in testing and Grail has subsequently faced discontent and legal action from investors claiming they have been misled about the test's potential. 200:
Illumina's own research showed that repeatedly sequencing DNA in the bloodstream made it possible to detect floating bits of DNA from cancer cells more accurately. It initially aimed to recruit greater than 100,000 people into its clinical trials in order to accumulate the sizeable data required to
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ordered Grail to be divested from Illumina within the next twelve months. The European Commission (EC) has since approved Illumina's divestment plan for separating from Grail. Illumina has set a goal of finalizing the divestment terms by the end of the second quarter of 2024. In April 2024, the EC
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Despite Grail promoting the test as a "groundbreaking and potentially life-saving advance", the results of early trials were poor. A subsequent large-scale NHS England trial has been described by experts as overhyped and unethical. Grail is facing discontent and legal action from investors who
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In June 2023, Grail disclosed that letters were mailed to 408 patients incorrectly informing them that they may have cancer. The company blamed the incident on PWNHealth, saying that it was due to a software configuration issue, not due to incorrect Galleri test results.
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In July 2023, it was reported that three separate lawsuits were filed against Grail by former female employees; the allegations included that Grail created a "frat house” culture and a “sexually charged, hostile work environment”.
253:, he correctly predicted how DNA sequencing technology would make it possible to detect evidence of a tumor from a blood sample. He also joined Grail's board of directors. According to 217:
for early cancer the Galleri test or the Galleri multi-cancer early detection (MCED) test, one of three multi-cancer screening tests which was under investigation as of November 2020.
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started as a startup seeking to develop an early cancer screening test for people who do not have symptoms. Grail was spun-out from Illumina on June 24, 2024.
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McCartney M, Cohen D (August 7, 2024). "Galleri promises to detect multiple cancers—but new evidence casts doubt on this much hyped blood test".
923: 1104: 1059: 738: 1119: 1054: 844: 667: 500: 375: 522: 392: 344: 266: 1069: 1026: 1114: 1084: 1079: 246: 280:. In September 2022, an administrative judge ruled against the FTC's position on antitrust grounds. 273: 904: 866: 685: 262:
In September 2020, Illumina announced an agreement to purchase Grail outright for $ 7.1 billion.
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machines that scientists use to study human biology and diagnose rare genetic diseases.
595: 560: 577: 817:"FTC Challenges Illumina's Proposed Acquisition of Cancer Detection Test Maker Grail" 792:"FTC Seeks to Block Illumina's $ 7.1 Billion Acquisition of Life Sciences Firm Grail" 663: 631: 600: 582: 541: 496: 412: 404: 371: 202: 68: 1021: 1016: 590: 572: 531: 440: 242: 908: 277: 230: 238: 234: 182: 50: 1043: 635: 586: 536: 517: 408: 214: 189: 78: 58: 942:"Illumina's planned divestment of GRAIL approved by the European Commission" 766:"Sequencing Firm Illumina to Pay $ 7.1 Billion for Liquid-Biopsy Firm Grail" 621:"Sequencing Firm Illumina to Pay $ 7.1 Billion for Liquid-Biopsy Firm Grail" 604: 545: 416: 130: 1011: 886:"Grail says about 400 patients incorrectly informed they may have cancer" 265:
On November 27, 2020, Grail announced a commercial partnership with the
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with ticker symbol GRAL and Illumina retaining a 14.5% share of Grail.
178: 518:"Novel blood-based early cancer detection: diagnostics in development" 465:"Company Will Raise $ 1 Billion To Create Blood Test To Detect Cancer" 444: 492:
MoneyBall Medicine: Thriving in the New Data-Driven Healthcare Market
488: 322:"Grail bets big on flagship cancer test after spin-off from Illumina" 867:"More than 400 Grail patients incorrectly told they may have cancer" 245:, then chief medical officer at Illumina and former director of the 905:"Grail sued by three female ex-employees over 'toxic work culture'" 739:"Illumina Launches GRAIL, Focused on Blood-Based Cancer Screening" 927: 368:
Managing Biotechnology: From Science to Market in the Digital Age
561:"Cancer detection: the quest for a single liquid biopsy for all" 229:
Grail began as a San Francisco biotechnology and pharmaceutical
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Harry Glorikian; Malorye Allison Branca (November 20, 2017).
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Management and Technological Challenges in the Digital Age
960:"Statement Regarding Illumina's Decision to Divest Grail" 790:
Kendall, Brent; Rockoff, Jonathan D. (March 31, 2021).
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Kuchler, Hannah; Aliaj, Ortenca (September 21, 2020).
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in 2017, 20% of Grail's profits are kept by Illumina.
845:"Illumina Wins Case Against FTC on Grail Acquisition" 361: 269:(NHS), to trial the Galleri test, reporting in 2026. 221:
suspect that its cancer testing claims misled them.
1000: 155: 558: 355: 249:, advocated for the new business. According to the 684: 619: 482: 714:"Biotech's elder statesman is still going strong" 1041: 743:GEN - Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News 655: 676: 649: 789: 434: 1050:Pharmaceutical companies of the United States 903:Smyth, Jamie; Kinder, Tabby (July 13, 2023). 552: 1090:Biotechnology companies of the United States 682: 656:Novo Melo, Pedro; Machado, Carolina (2018). 345:"This Blood Test Targets 50 Types of Cancer" 1110:Biotechnology companies established in 2015 902: 764:Rockoff, Jonathan D. (September 21, 2020). 618:Rockoff, Jonathan D. (September 21, 2020). 362:Simon, Francoise; Glen Giovannetti (2017). 342: 319: 864: 823:. Federal Trade Commission. March 30, 2021 495:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 109–110. 393:"Galleri Test for the Detection of Cancer" 38: 1095:Health care companies established in 2015 1075:Health care companies based in California 1065:Companies based in Menlo Park, California 865:Smyth, Jamie; Smith, Ian (June 2, 2023). 594: 576: 535: 315: 313: 237:of San Diego, which produces most of the 458: 456: 454: 763: 617: 611: 509: 390: 364:"1. Digital evolution of biotechnology" 14: 1100:American companies established in 2015 1042: 841: 430: 428: 426: 310: 883: 711: 451: 370:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 21. 921: 559:The Lancet Oncology (June 1, 2020). 523:The American Journal of Managed Care 516:Beer, Tomasz M. (November 1, 2020). 515: 391:Pyzocha, Natasha J. (October 2022). 343:Bedingfield, Will (March 30, 2023). 320:Steenhuysen, Julie (June 24, 2024). 842:Loftus, Peter (September 1, 2022). 423: 24: 922:Chee, Foo Yun (October 12, 2023). 462: 233:in 2015, the parent company being 25: 1131: 1105:2015 establishments in California 992: 267:National Health Service (England) 144: 1060:American corporate subsidiaries 970: 952: 934: 915: 896: 877: 858: 835: 809: 783: 757: 731: 705: 208: 1120:Companies listed on the Nasdaq 884:Sunny, Mariam (June 2, 2023). 384: 336: 13: 1: 1055:2021 mergers and acquisitions 578:10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30033-4 303: 195: 718:San Francisco Business Times 251:San Francisco Business Times 27:American health care company 7: 712:Leuty, Ron (May 27, 2021). 10: 1136: 662:. CRC Press. p. 157. 224: 90:; 9 years ago 1007:Business data for GRAIL: 397:American Family Physician 247:National Cancer Institute 150: 140: 118: 102: 84: 74: 56: 46: 37: 964:Federal Trade Commission 537:10.37765/ajmc.2020.88533 276:(FTC) sued to block the 274:Federal Trade Commission 851:The Wall Street Journal 1070:Life sciences industry 177:. It was previously a 175:Menlo Park, California 108:Menlo Park, California 291:In October 2023, the 201:detect and interpret 171:biotechnology company 966:. December 18, 2023. 1115:Corporate spin-offs 984:. February 1, 2019. 796:Wall Street Journal 770:Wall Street Journal 627:Wall Street Journal 565:The Lancet Oncology 293:European Commission 272:In March 2021, the 133:(president, Europe) 34: 1085:Genomics companies 745:. January 11, 2016 32: 693:. Financial Times 669:978-0-429-81623-9 530:(14): S292–S299. 502:978-1-351-98433-1 463:Herper, Matthew. 445:10.1136/bmj.q1706 439:(Investigation). 377:978-1-119-21617-9 203:cancer biomarkers 164: 163: 16:(Redirected from 1127: 1080:Medical genetics 1004: 1003: 1001:Official website 986: 985: 974: 968: 967: 956: 950: 949: 938: 932: 931: 919: 913: 912: 900: 894: 893: 881: 875: 874: 862: 856: 855: 847: 839: 833: 832: 830: 828: 813: 807: 806: 804: 802: 787: 781: 780: 778: 776: 761: 755: 754: 752: 750: 735: 729: 728: 726: 724: 709: 703: 702: 700: 698: 688: 680: 674: 673: 653: 647: 646: 644: 642: 623: 615: 609: 608: 598: 580: 556: 550: 549: 539: 513: 507: 506: 486: 480: 479: 477: 475: 460: 449: 448: 432: 421: 420: 388: 382: 381: 359: 353: 352: 340: 334: 333: 331: 329: 317: 243:Richard Klausner 213:Grail calls its 160: 157: 127:Bob Ragusa (CEO) 98: 96: 91: 42: 35: 31: 21: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1040: 1039: 1036: 999: 998: 995: 990: 989: 976: 975: 971: 958: 957: 953: 940: 939: 935: 920: 916: 909:Financial Times 901: 897: 882: 878: 871:Financial Times 863: 859: 840: 836: 826: 824: 815: 814: 810: 800: 798: 788: 784: 774: 772: 762: 758: 748: 746: 737: 736: 732: 722: 720: 710: 706: 696: 694: 681: 677: 670: 654: 650: 640: 638: 616: 612: 557: 553: 514: 510: 503: 487: 483: 473: 471: 461: 452: 433: 424: 389: 385: 378: 360: 356: 341: 337: 327: 325: 318: 311: 306: 278:vertical merger 231:startup company 227: 211: 198: 169:is an American 154: 136: 121: 114: 110: 94: 92: 89: 61: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1133: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1005: 994: 993:External links 991: 988: 987: 969: 951: 948:. 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Retrieved 820: 811: 799:. Retrieved 795: 785: 773:. Retrieved 769: 759: 747:. Retrieved 742: 733: 721:. Retrieved 717: 707: 695:. Retrieved 690: 678: 658: 651: 641:November 27, 639:. Retrieved 625: 613: 568: 564: 554: 527: 521: 511: 491: 484: 474:November 27, 472:. Retrieved 468: 436: 400: 396: 386: 367: 357: 348: 338: 326:. Retrieved 290: 286: 282: 271: 264: 261: 254: 250: 228: 219: 212: 209:Galleri test 199: 187: 166: 165: 145:Galleri test 131:Harpal Kumar 103:Headquarters 47:Company type 29: 1027:SEC filings 697:December 1, 167:GRAIL, Inc. 33:GRAIL, Inc. 1044:Categories 571:(6): 733. 304:References 196:Activities 179:subsidiary 120:Key people 1012:Bloomberg 827:March 31, 801:March 31, 775:March 31, 636:0099-9660 587:1470-2045 409:1532-0650 324:. Reuters 173:based in 59:Traded as 982:Illumina 946:Illumina 749:June 25, 723:June 25, 605:32502435 546:33200893 417:36260909 235:Illumina 183:Illumina 141:Products 75:Industry 1022:Reuters 928:Reuters 890:Reuters 821:FTC.gov 596:7266566 225:History 151:Website 93: ( 85:Founded 67::  18:Galleri 1032:Yahoo! 1017:Google 691:ft.com 666:  634:  603:  593:  585:  544:  499:  469:Forbes 415:  407:  374:  298:Nasdaq 256:Forbes 188:Their 65:Nasdaq 51:Public 349:Wired 156:grail 829:2021 803:2021 777:2021 751:2023 725:2023 699:2020 664:ISBN 643:2020 632:ISSN 601:PMID 583:ISSN 542:PMID 497:ISBN 476:2020 413:PMID 405:ISSN 372:ISBN 330:2024 158:.com 95:2015 88:2015 69:GRAL 591:PMC 573:doi 532:doi 441:doi 437:BMJ 401:106 181:of 1046:: 980:. 962:. 944:. 926:. 907:. 888:. 869:. 848:. 819:. 794:. 768:. 741:. 716:. 689:. 630:. 624:. 599:. 589:. 581:. 569:21 567:. 563:. 540:. 528:26 526:. 520:. 467:. 453:^ 425:^ 411:. 399:. 395:. 366:. 347:. 312:^ 205:. 111:, 930:. 911:. 892:. 873:. 854:. 831:. 805:. 779:. 753:. 727:. 701:. 672:. 645:. 607:. 575:: 548:. 534:: 505:. 478:. 447:. 443:: 419:. 380:. 351:. 332:. 97:) 20:)

Index

Galleri

Public
Traded as
Nasdaq
GRAL
Biotechnology
Menlo Park, California
Harpal Kumar
Galleri test
grail.com
biotechnology company
Menlo Park, California
subsidiary
Illumina
liquid biopsy
cancer biomarkers
liquid biopsy
startup company
Illumina
DNA sequencing
Richard Klausner
National Cancer Institute
Forbes
National Health Service (England)
Federal Trade Commission
vertical merger
European Commission
Nasdaq

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