72:
423:
38:
53:
443:
made for wine barrels. The
Carthusians were also given fishing rights for the surrounding ponds, lakes, and rivers. Their rights extended as far as the river of Ybbs, which was more than two hours away. Important sources of income included: wine (which was the most important export for Lower Austria at the time), vineyards, salt, iron, and forestry and hunting areas, as well as other market items such as cheese.
79:
451:
abroad campus for
Franciscan University of Steubenville in OH, US. It currently also serves as the base for the Language and Catechetical Institute, which gives students in post-Communist countries an opportunity to learn about Western countries, in the hope that they can help facilitate communication between the East and the West.
400:
A settlement existed in Gaming in the early ninth century. Before becoming home to Slavs, it was initially settled by Celts, Germanic tribes, and Romans. The name "Gaming" was derived from the Slavic language and can also be translated as "stone" or "hollow". The land was taken over by the Avars, who
446:
The
Kartause served as the main parish for the village from 1334 to 1782. In 1782, the Kartause was suppressed and its monks were relieved of their vows. Over the course of about 200 years, the Kartause degraded, due to mishandling by its owners, lack of funding, and the damage caused by the Russian
442:
The
Carthusians who occupied the Kartause were given numerous resources, including many large tracts of land which were rented out to tenants, used for farming and for the raising of livestock. Those who lived on this land paid their dues with cheese, oats, clarified butter, roof shingles, and hoops
434:
of the
Habsburg family got the endowment to form a charterhouse in Gaming. However, on 15 August 1332, the cornerstone for the Kartause was laid i.e., few years later. The Kartause Gaming was called "Mariathron", which means "Mary, Throne of Christ". It was intended to be a Carthusian monastery, his
378:
Gaming had a population of 3,281 as of 1 January 2011. The population has been steadily decreasing over the past few years, due to a number of factors that have affected
Austria in general since the 1970s, including: decreased birth rates, changes in attitudes towards marriage and bearing children,
407:
During the late Middle Ages, the iron trade formed most of Gaming's economy, as it played an important part in the economy of the nearby provinces of Styria. Consequently, the forests became the essential resource as well, since extreme heat was needed to make iron products. During this time, they
450:
Walter
Hildebrand purchased the Kartause in 1983 and began to renovate it. Within the first ten years itself, sixty percent of the restoration process was complete. Renovations still continue today, mainly to expand the Kartause for the institutions that use it. The Kartause has served as a study
354:
Gaming is in the Ötscher region of
Austria, an area that offers many natural attractions to tourists. One of these attractions is the Second Viennese Spring Water Channel, which starts at the base of the Alps and provides high quality water to Vienna. Near Gaming is the Ötscher - Tormauer Nature
358:
The area appeals to tourists due to its natural environment, the presence of nature trails (one book named as many as fifty-five), and its abundance of clean water. In addition, the area attracts tourists for its ski slopes and mountains, and the rivers and lakes are used for kayaking, boating,
355:
Park, which is the largest of the parks in Lower
Austria, and is valued for its rivers, waterfalls, and rock formations. The Ötscher region also contains one of the last ancient forests existing within Central Europe.
334:. It is known, primarily, for an old Carthusian monastery existing within its borders. This served as the home and burial place of Duke Albert II of the Habsburg family, and now serves as the main campus for the
404:
The area was soon
Christianized by the Franks and the Bavarians, and was formally overseen by the province of Carinthia. The first mention of a parish priest in Gaming came from a document of 1274.
387:
Gaming's economy is primarily centered on lumber, agriculture, hunting, and fishing. Gaming has a high school devoted to the study and learning of agricultural practices.
103:
962:
408:
developed systems for moving the wood, both via river and land. The structures which were kept in the place on the river still stands today.
468:
366:
established its Gaming campus in the Kartause in 1991. There are around 200 students per semester participate in the university's
490:
296:
363:
335:
835:
181:
269:
71:
346:
Gaming is located in Lower Austria in the district of Scheibbs. It is in the foothills of the Austrian Alps.
569:
906:
37:
281:
261:
367:
431:
291:
911:
322:
891:
570:"Population, Map and Location of Gaming (Scheibbs, Niederösterreich, Austria) by City Population"
17:
861:
52:
921:
828:
469:"Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018"
881:
813:
240:
250:
8:
417:
327:
901:
590:
157:
845:
821:
162:
145:
483:
461:
436:
936:
956:
926:
422:
331:
150:
118:
105:
16:
This article is about the municipality in Lower Austria. For other uses, see
886:
871:
435:
residence and the burial place for his family. The remains of Duke Albert,
941:
876:
491:"Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018"
175:
439:, and his daughter-in-law are still in the crypt of the Kartause today.
931:
515:
231:
401:
were then defeated by Charlemagne at the end of the eighth century.
916:
896:
866:
138:
257:
236:
843:
306:
954:
829:
326:) is a municipality within the district of
836:
822:
804:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
789:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
771:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
756:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
741:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
723:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
708:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
693:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
678:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
660:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
642:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
618:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
556:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
538:Kartause Gaming: Founders, Monks, Pioneers
782:
780:
653:
651:
611:
609:
607:
421:
801:
786:
768:
753:
738:
734:
732:
720:
705:
690:
675:
671:
669:
657:
639:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
615:
553:
549:
547:
535:
447:troops who began to occupy it in 1945.
955:
773:. Walter Hildebrand. pp. 125–128.
540:. Walter Hildebrand. pp. 172–177.
510:
508:
963:Cities and towns in Scheibbs District
817:
795:
777:
648:
604:
529:
411:
364:Franciscan University of Steubenville
336:Franciscan University of Steubenville
321:
762:
747:
729:
714:
699:
684:
666:
624:
583:
562:
544:
197:243.7 km (94.1 sq mi)
505:
426:The Gaming charterhouse with church
13:
844:Municipalities in the district of
591:"Austria- Demographic Development"
14:
974:
806:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 163.
791:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 141.
558:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 153.
758:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 29.
743:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 81.
725:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 72.
710:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 54.
695:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 36.
680:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 69.
662:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 49.
644:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 48.
620:. Walter Hildebrand. p. 52.
395:
77:
70:
51:
36:
373:
23:Place in Lower Austria, Austria
78:
42:Aerial view of Gaming, Austria
1:
454:
379:and increased contraception.
341:
7:
10:
979:
907:Sankt Anton an der Jeßnitz
802:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
787:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
769:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
754:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
739:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
721:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
706:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
691:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
676:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
658:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
640:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
616:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
554:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
536:Hermann, Michaela (2008).
415:
390:
382:
349:
205:431 m (1,414 ft)
15:
912:Sankt Georgen an der Leys
852:
338:'s Study Abroad program.
302:
290:
280:
268:
247:
230:
222:
214:
209:
201:
193:
188:
173:
168:
156:
144:
134:
99:
65:
47:
35:
28:
892:Purgstall an der Erlauf
359:rafting, and swimming.
91:Location within Austria
18:Gaming (disambiguation)
922:Steinakirchen am Forst
427:
882:Oberndorf an der Melk
425:
249: • Summer (
226:13/km (33/sq mi)
119:47.93333°N 15.08333°E
862:Göstling an der Ybbs
493:. Statistics Austria
471:. Statistics Austria
368:study abroad program
292:Vehicle registration
223: • Density
418:Gaming Charterhouse
115: /
516:"Study in Austria"
428:
412:Kartause in Gaming
215: • Total
194: • Total
124:47.93333; 15.08333
950:
949:
312:
311:
970:
838:
831:
824:
815:
814:
808:
807:
799:
793:
792:
784:
775:
774:
766:
760:
759:
751:
745:
744:
736:
727:
726:
718:
712:
711:
703:
697:
696:
688:
682:
681:
673:
664:
663:
655:
646:
645:
637:
622:
621:
613:
602:
601:
599:
597:
587:
581:
580:
578:
576:
566:
560:
559:
551:
542:
541:
533:
527:
526:
524:
522:
512:
503:
502:
500:
498:
487:
481:
480:
478:
476:
465:
325:
323:[ˈɡamɪŋ]
320:
307:www.gaming.gv.at
254:
130:
129:
127:
126:
125:
120:
116:
113:
112:
111:
108:
81:
80:
74:
55:
40:
26:
25:
978:
977:
973:
972:
971:
969:
968:
967:
953:
952:
951:
946:
937:Wieselburg-Land
848:
842:
812:
811:
800:
796:
785:
778:
767:
763:
752:
748:
737:
730:
719:
715:
704:
700:
689:
685:
674:
667:
656:
649:
638:
625:
614:
605:
595:
593:
589:
588:
584:
574:
572:
568:
567:
563:
552:
545:
534:
530:
520:
518:
514:
513:
506:
496:
494:
489:
488:
484:
474:
472:
467:
466:
462:
457:
420:
414:
398:
393:
385:
376:
352:
344:
318:
276:
248:
180:Renate Gruber (
123:
121:
117:
114:
109:
106:
104:
102:
101:
95:
94:
93:
92:
89:
88:
87:
86:
82:
61:
60:
59:
58:
43:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
976:
966:
965:
948:
947:
945:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
853:
850:
849:
841:
840:
833:
826:
818:
810:
809:
794:
776:
761:
746:
728:
713:
698:
683:
665:
647:
623:
603:
582:
561:
543:
528:
504:
482:
459:
458:
456:
453:
432:Duke Albert II
416:Main article:
413:
410:
397:
394:
392:
389:
384:
381:
375:
372:
351:
348:
343:
340:
310:
309:
304:
300:
299:
294:
288:
287:
284:
278:
277:
274:
272:
266:
265:
255:
245:
244:
234:
228:
227:
224:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
186:
185:
178:
171:
170:
166:
165:
160:
154:
153:
148:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
97:
96:
90:
84:
83:
76:
75:
69:
68:
67:
66:
63:
62:
56:
50:
49:
48:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
29:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
975:
964:
961:
960:
958:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
854:
851:
847:
839:
834:
832:
827:
825:
820:
819:
816:
805:
798:
790:
783:
781:
772:
765:
757:
750:
742:
735:
733:
724:
717:
709:
702:
694:
687:
679:
672:
670:
661:
654:
652:
643:
636:
634:
632:
630:
628:
619:
612:
610:
608:
592:
586:
571:
565:
557:
550:
548:
539:
532:
517:
511:
509:
492:
486:
470:
464:
460:
452:
448:
444:
440:
438:
433:
424:
419:
409:
405:
402:
396:Early history
388:
380:
371:
369:
365:
360:
356:
347:
339:
337:
333:
332:Lower Austria
329:
324:
316:
308:
305:
301:
298:
295:
293:
289:
285:
283:
279:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
256:
252:
246:
242:
238:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
183:
179:
177:
174: •
172:
167:
164:
161:
159:
155:
152:
151:Lower Austria
149:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
128:
100:Coordinates:
98:
73:
64:
54:
46:
39:
34:
27:
19:
887:Puchenstuben
872:Gresten-Land
856:
803:
797:
788:
770:
764:
755:
749:
740:
722:
716:
707:
701:
692:
686:
677:
659:
641:
617:
594:. Retrieved
585:
573:. Retrieved
564:
555:
537:
531:
519:. Retrieved
495:. Retrieved
485:
473:. Retrieved
463:
449:
445:
441:
429:
406:
403:
399:
386:
377:
374:Demographics
361:
357:
353:
345:
314:
313:
57:Coat of arms
942:Wolfpassing
877:Lunz am See
596:17 November
575:17 November
521:17 November
270:Postal code
122: /
932:Wieselburg
455:References
210:Population
169:Government
110:15°05′00″E
107:47°56′00″N
902:Reinsberg
430:In 1330,
342:Geography
282:Area code
232:Time zone
202:Elevation
957:Category
917:Scheibbs
846:Scheibbs
475:10 March
437:his wife
328:Scheibbs
163:Scheibbs
158:District
897:Randegg
867:Gresten
497:9 March
391:History
383:Economy
350:Tourism
319:German:
303:Website
139:Austria
135:Country
857:Gaming
315:Gaming
85:Gaming
30:Gaming
286:07485
258:UTC+2
237:UTC+1
218:3,121
176:Mayor
146:State
927:Wang
598:2011
577:2011
523:2011
499:2019
477:2019
362:The
275:3292
262:CEST
189:Area
330:in
251:DST
241:CET
182:SPÖ
959::
779:^
731:^
668:^
650:^
626:^
606:^
546:^
507:^
370:.
297:SB
837:e
830:t
823:v
600:.
579:.
525:.
501:.
479:.
317:(
264:)
260:(
253:)
243:)
239:(
184:)
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.