Knowledge

Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema

Source 📝

285:, where Zakes is murdered. Lucky gathers his crew and storms a strip club where Ngu is spending the night. A furious gunfight ensues. Lucky murders Nazareth, and sustains serious injuries himself. Lucky chases Ngu onto the roof of the club. Ngu pleads with Lucky, telling him he will do anything to have his life spared. Lucky responds "can you bring Zakes back?" He shoots Ngu and pushes him off the roof. At this point, the back-story has caught up to the opening scene of the film. Lucky, bloodied and lying in bed, is arrested for murder 38: 276:
Kunene's success is marred throughout the second half of the film by a drug dealer named Tony Ngu. Kunene wants Ngu to leave so that he can build his empire without interference from drug lords. Nazareth, a member of Lucky's housing trust, becomes involved with Ngu and is eventually busted for drugs.
264:
At this point, the film skips ahead ten years. Lucky and his friend now run a taxi business in the Hillbrow section of Johannesburg. They lose their business after Lucky himself is carjacked. Frustrated with his living conditions and inability to obtain economic mobility, Lucky creates the "Hillbrow
400:
s filmmakers initially sought to distribute the film in theaters through the South African cinema chain Ster-Kinekor, but because the filmmakers sought to hold onto rights for release on DVD and TV, the chain chose not to back them. Instead, the filmmakers found backing from Metro FM and the Gauteng
385:
was difficult because the filmmakers struggled to find a budget when South Africa's National Film and Video Foundation would not invest in their project. The filmmakers found enough financing to make the film, and Ziman reflected that the budget was smaller than music videos he had directed. Ziman
369:
to take a harsh but realistic look at Johannesburg, but I also wanted to reflect the hopes and aspirations of its citizens. When you look at Hillbrow from a distance, it does look like that shining city on a hill, the New Jerusalem that will be our salvation, but when you get onto its streets, you
370:
find another story." The director also used an African hymn, "Jerusalema", throughout the film, saying of the intent, " might seem pretty cynical but it also underlines a continuing sense of hope." Ziman also sought to connect the crime wave to the political changes taking place in South Africa.
360:
neighborhood of Johannesburg, South Africa. Writer-director Ralph Ziman learned and investigated about how a successful businessman bought buildings in Hillbrow through Legal Purchase and began researching the phenomenon, interviewing reporters, police officers, social workers, and lawyers and
265:
People’s Housing Trust". The trust allows Kunene to build an empire of apartment buildings in Hillbrow. He promises residents half price on their rent. Kunene collects all the residents's rent, then negotiates aggressively with landlords so that they accept the reduced rent. Kunene becomes a
260:
Township. Lucky learns he has not earned a scholarship to continue his education. In need of money, Kunene and Zakes meet a local crime lord, Nazareth, who was formerly a Russian-trained guerrilla. Nazareth sets up Lucky and Zakes with several small-time robberies. These crimes escalate to
280:
Ngu, determined to fight back against Lucky's attempts to force him away, entices Leah's brother with drugs to sneak out of Lucky's house. Lucky goes after Leah's brother, but he is found dead. A troubled Lucky contemplates with Zakes about killing Ngu. Soon after, they are involved in a
1050: 261:
large-scale car-jackings, prompting Lucky to give up his educational aspirations. Lucky's final robbery goes horribly wrong, leaving Nazareth imprisoned and much of his crew dead. Lucky and Zakes narrowly escape. They decide to lie low and move to Johannesburg.
272:
Kunene next meets a white South African woman, Leah Friedlander. He helps rescue her brother, a drug addict, from drug dealers. After their encounter, Kunene begins a relationship with her. Kunene and Leah buy a house in the suburbs and move in together.
1043: 1036: 252:
The film begins with Lucky Kunene lying on a bed, covered in blood. Police officers barge into his room and arrest him for murder charges. The film cuts to the interrogation room, where Kunene says he will provide his full back-story.
1059: 413:
grossed US$ 400,000 at 14 theaters in the course of a month. The South African film was submitted to the Academy Awards for consideration to qualify as a nominee for Best Foreign Language Film. The film was expected to succeed
288:
In prison, Kunene quickly orchestrates his own escape. Kunene feigns illness, and is transported from prison to the hospital. There, Kunene is under less security. With the help of his remaining friends, he escapes and resides in
477: 752: 373:
Producer Tendeka Matatu said the characters were based on sketches from their research for the film. The producer said of the character's background: "During the research of the script we came across many
917: 386:
said of the experience, "We used skateboards as dollies on the set and old-technology cameras to film. We cut down on the crew but I don't think anyone who sees the film will realise that."
760: 269:
figure, gaining the title "The Hoodlum of Hillbrow". As Kunene builds his empire of residential buildings, Detective Blakkie Swart builds a case against Kunene.
991: 452:, said, "The insult is painful as it does not afford the people of South Africa and our children the opportunity to learn the truth about their history." The 409:
on 11 February 2008. The film was commercially released in South Africa on 29 August 2008, and the film was well received by critics and audiences.
983: 924: 445: 782: 256:
The rest of the film tells Kunene's life story leading up to his arrest. The story begins with Kunene and his friend Zakes as teenagers living in the
1063: 956: 437:
is as quick and devastating as a smash and grab." He said of the direction, "Ziman's extensive experience as a music video director ... makes
453: 461: 1275: 237: 1280: 1028: 1300: 1250: 433:, "Having shirked off the burden of the heavy, heavy lessons of apartheid in favour of drug deals, shoot-outs and armed robberies, 498: 607: 524: 1285: 910: 277:
Lucky describes the bust as "exactly the excuse Swart needed" to begin making arrests and demolishing Lucky's buildings.
1270: 1255: 406: 378:
vets who are living on the very edge of poverty and who, after fighting for a better life for all, now feel betrayed."
143: 1295: 1245: 540:
About 50 percent of the film was in English and the other 50 in African languages that I could barely understand.
790: 1290: 933: 119: 356:
is based on the story of Lucky Kunene, an underworld figure who in the 1990s took over real estate in the
329: 232:, is a 2008 South African crime film written and directed by Ralph Ziman. The film was submitted to the 1058: 1260: 1187: 1163: 1115: 846: 818: 726: 425: 1265: 688: 1139: 657:
Lehman, Daniel (2011). ""When We Remembered Zion:" The Oscar, The Tsotsi, And The Contender".
552: 1179: 1091: 999: 589: 448:
criticized the film for its portrayal of the military veterans. Its national chairperson,
721: 37: 8: 1240: 1211: 1147: 1131: 841: 813: 693: 478:
List of South African submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
420:
as the next South African contender for the award, but Ziman's film was not selected.
886: 375: 323: 302: 282: 83: 964: 666: 401:
Film Commission, which helped them with publicity, including a premiere in Berlin.
1123: 897: 449: 241: 194: 593: 335: 233: 891: 873: 635: 1234: 1171: 902: 341: 1195: 1015: 361:
discovering that this practice was commonplace. Ziman wrote the script for
880: 670: 244:, grossing only $ 400,000 against the production budget of $ 2 million. 1075: 266: 109: 17: 457: 365:
based on his research. He said of the film and its title, "I wanted
1219:
Music Is My Life – Dr. Joseph Shabalala and Ladysmith Black Mambazo
1155: 525:"'Gangster's Paradise' Director: Language Woes in New South Africa" 465: 357: 1203: 948: 1099: 1083: 416: 290: 257: 456:
criticized the film for its title, based on the holy city of
580:
Hammond, Pete (2010). "Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema".
460:, where the film portrayed a criminal underworld. The 789:. National Film and Video Foundation. Archived from 783:"Jerusalema not selected for Oscar 2009 nominations" 1064:Academy Award for Best International Feature Film 608:"Hillbrow Building Hijackings Hit the Big Screen" 1232: 568:From South Africa, in English, Zulu and Setswana 446:Umkhonto we Sizwe Military Veterans' Association 496: 454:United Congregational Church of Southern Africa 932: 665:(3). Academic Search Alumni Edition: 113–129. 462:Evangelical Lutheran Church in Southern Africa 1044: 918: 522: 1051: 1037: 925: 911: 36: 839: 293:where he always dreamed of living there. 840:Lekotjolo, Nkosana (23 September 2008). 686: 750: 715: 713: 711: 687:De Jager, Christelle (7 October 2008). 579: 314:Robert Hobbs as Detective Blakkie Swart 1233: 746: 744: 682: 680: 656: 629: 627: 625: 464:also criticized how the Biblical name 1032: 906: 811: 751:Alfreds, Duncan (19 September 2008). 719: 633: 1276:English-language South African films 708: 741: 722:"Smashing SA film's stifling mould" 677: 622: 497:Christian Koehl (16 January 2008). 13: 1281:Crime films based on actual events 545: 499:"Berlin adds 17 films to Panorama" 407:Berlin International Film Festival 144:Berlin International Film Festival 14: 1312: 865: 689:"Oscar gets trip to 'Jerusalema'" 636:"Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema" 317:Shelly Meskin as Leah Friedlander 1301:South African multilingual films 812:McKay, Robert (29 August 2008). 468:was used for a gangster's name. 1251:South African crime drama films 893:Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema 833: 805: 775: 720:Ronge, Barry (31 August 2008). 423:Robert McKay of South Africa's 395:Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema 354:Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema 308:Ronnie Nyakale as Zakes Mbolelo 223:Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema 31:Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalema 650: 600: 573: 523:Ralph Ziman (1 October 2010). 516: 490: 1: 610:. Money Web. 7 September 2008 483: 348: 120:United International Pictures 842:"Churches slam 'Jerusalema'" 236:to qualify as a nominee for 16:For the Master KG song, see 7: 753:"Jerusalema raises the bar" 471: 330:Eugene Wanangwa Khumbanyiwa 320:Malusi Skenjana as Tony Ngu 10: 1317: 1286:Films scored by Alan Lazar 934:FESPACO Best Editing Prize 389: 311:Jeffrey Zekele as Nazareth 238:Best Foreign Language Film 15: 1271:Tsotsitaal-language films 1256:Films set in South Africa 1188:Sew the Winter to My Skin 1070: 1060:South African submissions 975: 940: 211: 203: 181: 173: 163: 125: 115: 105: 97: 89: 73: 63: 55: 47: 42:Theatrical release poster 35: 30: 149:29 August 2008 1296:2008 multilingual films 814:"Welcome to Jerusalema" 296: 247: 25:2008 South African film 1246:2008 crime drama films 441:crackle with energy." 634:Ziman, Ralph (2009). 1291:2000s American films 553:"Topics: Jerusalema" 226:, originally titled 793:on 27 February 2012 671:10.4314/eia.v38i3.6 763:on 29 January 2013 134:February 2008 1228: 1227: 1026: 1025: 659:English in Africa 405:premiered at the 344:as The Loan Shark 324:Mzwandile Ngubeni 303:Rapulana Seiphemo 283:drive-by shooting 219: 218: 84:Mzwandile Ngubeni 77:Rapulana Seiphemo 1308: 1261:2000s hood films 1053: 1046: 1039: 1030: 1029: 965:La Vie Sur Terre 927: 920: 913: 904: 903: 877: 876: 874:Official website 859: 858: 856: 854: 837: 831: 830: 828: 826: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 759:. Archived from 748: 739: 738: 736: 734: 717: 706: 705: 703: 701: 684: 675: 674: 654: 648: 647: 645: 643: 631: 620: 619: 617: 615: 604: 598: 597: 577: 571: 570: 565: 563: 549: 543: 542: 537: 535: 520: 514: 513: 511: 509: 494: 399: 156: 154: 141: 139: 40: 28: 27: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1306: 1305: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1124:Life, Above All 1066: 1057: 1027: 1022: 971: 957:Miel et cendres 936: 931: 898:Rotten Tomatoes 872: 871: 868: 863: 862: 852: 850: 838: 834: 824: 822: 810: 806: 796: 794: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 749: 742: 732: 730: 718: 709: 699: 697: 685: 678: 655: 651: 641: 639: 632: 623: 613: 611: 606: 605: 601: 578: 574: 561: 559: 551: 550: 546: 533: 531: 521: 517: 507: 505: 495: 491: 486: 474: 450:Kebby Maphatsoe 397: 392: 351: 305:as Lucky Kunene 299: 250: 242:box office bomb 199: 166: 159: 152: 150: 137: 135: 128: 82: 80: 78: 68: 43: 26: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1314: 1304: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1266:Gangster films 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1216: 1208: 1200: 1192: 1184: 1176: 1168: 1160: 1152: 1144: 1136: 1128: 1120: 1112: 1104: 1096: 1088: 1080: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1056: 1055: 1048: 1041: 1033: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1012: 1004: 996: 988: 979: 977: 973: 972: 970: 969: 961: 953: 944: 942: 938: 937: 930: 929: 922: 915: 907: 901: 900: 889: 878: 867: 866:External links 864: 861: 860: 832: 804: 774: 740: 707: 676: 649: 621: 599: 572: 544: 515: 488: 487: 485: 482: 481: 480: 473: 470: 391: 388: 381:Production of 350: 347: 346: 345: 339: 338:as Young Lucky 336:Jafta Mamabolo 333: 332:as Drug dealer 327: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 298: 295: 249: 246: 234:Academy Awards 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 198: 197: 192: 189: 185: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 158: 157: 147: 131: 129: 126: 123: 122: 117: 116:Distributed by 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 91: 90:Cinematography 87: 86: 79:Jeffrey Zekele 75: 71: 70: 69:Tendeka Matatu 65: 61: 60: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 24: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1313: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1172:Call Me Thief 1169: 1166: 1165: 1164:The Two of Us 1161: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116:White Wedding 1113: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1005: 1002: 1001: 997: 994: 993: 989: 986: 985: 984:Promised Land 981: 980: 978: 974: 967: 966: 962: 959: 958: 954: 951: 950: 946: 945: 943: 939: 935: 928: 923: 921: 916: 914: 909: 908: 905: 899: 895: 894: 890: 888: 884: 883: 879: 875: 870: 869: 849: 848: 843: 836: 821: 820: 815: 808: 792: 788: 784: 778: 762: 758: 754: 747: 745: 729: 728: 723: 716: 714: 712: 696: 695: 690: 683: 681: 672: 668: 664: 660: 653: 637: 630: 628: 626: 609: 603: 595: 591: 587: 583: 576: 569: 558: 554: 548: 541: 530: 526: 519: 504: 500: 493: 489: 479: 476: 475: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 421: 419: 418: 412: 408: 404: 396: 387: 384: 379: 377: 371: 368: 364: 359: 355: 343: 342:Thembsie Matu 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 326:as Young Bull 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 300: 294: 292: 286: 284: 278: 274: 270: 268: 262: 259: 254: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230: 225: 224: 214: 210: 206: 202: 196: 193: 190: 187: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 162: 148: 145: 133: 132: 130: 127:Release dates 124: 121: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 101:David Helfand 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 76: 72: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 34: 29: 23: 19: 1218: 1210: 1202: 1196:Knuckle City 1194: 1186: 1178: 1170: 1162: 1154: 1148:Four Corners 1146: 1138: 1130: 1122: 1114: 1107: 1106: 1098: 1090: 1082: 1074: 1014: 1007: 1006: 998: 990: 982: 976:2001–present 963: 955: 947: 892: 881: 853:22 September 851:. Retrieved 845: 835: 825:22 September 823:. Retrieved 817: 807: 797:22 September 795:. Retrieved 791:the original 786: 777: 767:22 September 765:. Retrieved 761:the original 756: 733:22 September 731:. Retrieved 725: 700:22 September 698:. Retrieved 692: 662: 658: 652: 640:. Retrieved 638:. Muti Films 612:. Retrieved 602: 585: 581: 575: 567: 560:. Retrieved 556: 547: 539: 532:. Retrieved 528: 518: 506:. Retrieved 502: 492: 443: 438: 434: 430: 424: 422: 415: 410: 402: 394: 393: 382: 380: 372: 366: 362: 353: 352: 287: 279: 275: 271: 263: 255: 251: 228: 227: 222: 221: 220: 177:South Africa 165:Running time 81:Robert Hobbs 22: 240:. It was a 207:$ 2 million 169:120 minutes 93:Nic Hofmeyr 67:Ralph Ziman 64:Produced by 59:Ralph Ziman 51:Ralph Ziman 48:Directed by 1241:2008 films 1235:Categories 1140:Little One 1108:Jerusalema 1076:Mapantsula 1008:Jerusalema 882:Jerusalema 642:21 October 614:21 October 582:Back Stage 562:19 January 534:19 January 508:19 January 484:References 439:Jerusalema 435:Jerusalema 431:Jerusalema 411:Jerusalema 403:Jerusalema 383:Jerusalema 367:Jerusalema 363:Jerusalema 349:Production 267:Robin Hood 229:Jerusalema 212:Box office 153:2008-08-29 110:Alan Lazar 56:Written by 18:Jerusalema 1180:The Wound 1092:Yesterday 1000:Making Of 992:Le Prince 941:1972–2000 847:The Times 819:The Times 787:nfvfco.va 727:The Times 594:507102232 458:Jerusalem 429:wrote of 426:The Times 215:$ 400,000 182:Languages 98:Edited by 1156:Elelwani 1062:for the 661:. 2011. 590:ProQuest 529:The Wrap 472:See also 466:Nazareth 358:Hillbrow 195:Setswana 106:Music by 74:Starring 1212:Barakat 1204:Toorbos 949:Bezness 694:Variety 503:Variety 390:Release 188:English 174:Country 151: ( 138:2008-02 136: ( 1221:(2023) 1215:(2021) 1207:(2020) 1199:(2019) 1191:(2018) 1183:(2017) 1175:(2016) 1167:(2015) 1159:(2014) 1151:(2013) 1143:(2012) 1135:(2011) 1132:Beauty 1127:(2010) 1119:(2009) 1111:(2008) 1103:(2005) 1100:Tsotsi 1095:(2004) 1087:(1997) 1084:Paljas 1079:(1989) 1019:(2021) 1011:(2009) 1003:(2007) 995:(2005) 987:(2003) 968:(1999) 960:(1997) 952:(1993) 757:News24 592:  588:(23). 417:Tsotsi 291:Durban 258:Soweto 204:Budget 142: ( 1016:Souad 398:' 887:IMDb 855:2009 827:2009 799:2009 769:2009 735:2009 702:2009 644:2013 616:2013 564:2018 536:2018 510:2018 444:The 297:Cast 248:Plot 191:Zulu 896:at 885:at 667:doi 557:SBS 1237:: 844:. 816:. 785:. 755:. 743:^ 724:. 710:^ 691:. 679:^ 663:38 624:^ 586:51 584:. 566:. 555:. 538:. 527:. 501:. 376:MK 1052:e 1045:t 1038:v 926:e 919:t 912:v 857:. 829:. 801:. 771:. 737:. 704:. 673:. 669:: 646:. 618:. 596:. 512:. 155:) 146:) 140:) 20:.

Index

Jerusalema

Mzwandile Ngubeni
Alan Lazar
United International Pictures
Berlin International Film Festival
Setswana
Academy Awards
Best Foreign Language Film
box office bomb
Soweto
Robin Hood
drive-by shooting
Durban
Rapulana Seiphemo
Mzwandile Ngubeni
Eugene Wanangwa Khumbanyiwa
Jafta Mamabolo
Thembsie Matu
Hillbrow
MK
Berlin International Film Festival
Tsotsi
The Times
Umkhonto we Sizwe Military Veterans' Association
Kebby Maphatsoe
United Congregational Church of Southern Africa
Jerusalem
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Southern Africa
Nazareth

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.